DOCSLIB.ORG

Improvement of Service to Organic Rice Farmers in Thailand (For Member of Farmer’S Federations Association for Development Thailand in Upper Northeast of Thailand)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Improvement of Service to Organic Rice Farmers in Thailand (For Member of Farmer’S Federations Association for Development Thailand in Upper Northeast of Thailand) Improvement of service to organic rice farmers in Thailand (For member of Farmer’s Federations Association for Development Thailand in upper Northeast of Thailand) By Mr. Surachet Chamontri Supervisor Mr. Jan Hoekstra;Van Hall Larenstein University of Applied sciences Mr. Bunchorn Kaewsong; Commissioners Mr. Kees van Bohemen ; ZLTO, the Netherlands Mrs. Jeannette van Rijsoort; Agriterra, the Netherlands Project duration: 16 February to 16 September 2009 Project location : Northeastern region of Thailand 0 Acknowledgement I would like to acknowledge and thank those who involve in this thesis project. Firstly, I would like to thank the Thai government for the financial support throughout my study in the Netherlands. My study and thesis project would have been impossible without the scholarship from them. I really appreciate this fabulous scholarship and will do my best from that. Secondly, I would like to thank Mr. Prawat Bunnak who is the secretary of Federations Association for Development Thailand (or SorKorPor) for giving me the great opportunity to fulfill my thesis. Besides, special thank go to all members of SorKorPor for their contributing in field research. My thesis project is full of feeling home with their hospitality and very warm welcome. Moreover, writing this report is impossible without their help. Thirdly, I am grateful to Mr. Jan Hoekstra, my thesis coach, Mr. Bunchorn Kaewsong, my tutor in Thailand, and Mr. Kees van Bohemen, for their supervision, suggestion, and guideline before, during, and after the thesis period. Moreover, we would like to thank Mrs. Jeannette van Rijsoort from Agriterra for her coordination for supporting all expanses during the thesis project field work. Fourthly, I would like to thank Chatchai who is my friend for his help during the thesis. He is really a hard-working student and the best friend at the same time. The thesis report cannot be complete without his contribution Last but, not least, we offer the appreciation to all organic rice farmers and organic rice chain operators in northeastern Thailand for their contribution on organic rice sector. In addition, we also would like to appreciate to the lecturers for teaching in the first, second, third, and fourth academic year. 1 Table of contents Acknowledgement ............................................................................................................. 1 Table of contents ............................................................................................................... 2 Abstract .............................................................................................................................. 5 Abstract (Thai version)..................................................................................................... 7 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 8 1. Introduction of project ................................................................................................. 9 1.1 Background information ......................................................................................... 10 1.2 Problem definition .................................................................................................. 10 1.3 Objectives of project ............................................................................................... 10 1.4 Methodology ........................................................................................................... 11 1.5 Notes for the readers ............................................................................................... 12 2. Farmer’s Federations Association for Development Thailand ............................... 12 2.1 History of organization ........................................................................................... 12 2.2 Vision of SorKorPor ............................................................................................... 13 2.3 Mission of SorKorPor ............................................................................................. 13 2.4 Present service providing of SorKorPor ................................................................. 14 3. Review of Literature ................................................................................................... 16 4. Analysis of organic rice sector in Thailand .............................................................. 18 4.1 Political ................................................................................................................... 18 4.1.1 Thai policy on rice sector ................................................................................. 18 4.1.2 Interventions of the government on rice sector ................................................ 20 4.1.3 Significant scheme on rice sector .................................................................... 20 4.2 Economical ............................................................................................................. 22 4.2.1 Rice on Thai economy ..................................................................................... 22 4.2.2 Organic rice on Thai economy ......................................................................... 23 4.3 Social and Cultural .................................................................................................. 23 4.3.1 Rice as Food ..................................................................................................... 23 4.3.2 Rice as a source of labor .................................................................................. 23 4.3.3 Rice rituals ....................................................................................................... 23 4.3.4 Gender roles in paddy production .................................................................... 24 4.4 Technical ................................................................................................................. 24 4.4.1 Farm level ........................................................................................................ 24 4.4.2 Milling level ..................................................................................................... 25 4.4.3 Infrastructure .................................................................................................... 25 4.4.4 Technology transferring ................................................................................... 25 4.5 Environmental ......................................................................................................... 26 4.5.1 Geography ........................................................................................................ 26 4.5.2 Water and Irrigation ......................................................................................... 26 4.5.3 Soil ................................................................................................................... 27 4.5.4 Climate ............................................................................................................. 27 5. Organic rice value chain analysis in Northeast of Thailand ................................... 29 5.1 Value chain map of organic rice in Northeast Thailand ......................................... 29 5.2 Value chain players in Northeast of Thailand......................................................... 30 5.2.1 Organic rice seed suppliers .............................................................................. 30 2 5.2.2 Organic fertilizer supplier ................................................................................ 30 5.2.3 Organic rice producers ..................................................................................... 31 5.2.4 Organic rice mills ............................................................................................. 34 5.2.5 Santri Asoke Packaging House ........................................................................ 38 5.2.6 Broker .............................................................................................................. 38 5.2.7 Domestic retailer .............................................................................................. 38 5.2.8 Domestic supermarkets .................................................................................... 39 5.2.9 Domestic consumer .......................................................................................... 40 5.2.10 Exporter.......................................................................................................... 40 5.2.11 Importer.......................................................................................................... 40 5.2.12 International retailer ....................................................................................... 42 5.3 Figures on the incremental values at each level of the value chain ........................ 43 5.4 Supportive player .................................................................................................... 46 5.4.1 The Surin Farmer Support (SFS) ..................................................................... 46 5.4.2 Alternative Agriculture Network Isaan (AAN) ............................................... 46 5.4.3 The Earth Net Foundation ................................................................................ 47 5.4.4 Organic Agriculture Certification Thailand ..................................................... 47 5.4.5
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Siam Makro Public Company Limited and Its Subsidiaries
    VISION To Be Number One Food Solution Provider For Professional Customers MISSION MultiM - formats Award Know theK differences ResponsibleR OfferO the best Expansion Team achievement Know and For the society Value & solution and invest in people respect the local and the world to customers differences CONTENT Financial Highlights 002 Message from the Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer - Siam Makro 004 Corporate Governance Committee's Report 006 Nomination and Remuneration Committee's Report 008 Moving Far and Growing Strong 010 Growing Together in Hearts and in Minds 018 The Creative Journey to Sustainability 032 Human Resources and Organizational Development 044 Environmental, Occupational Health and Safety Management 053 2018 Key Milestones 057 Market Overview and Industry Outlook 062 Future Projects 065 Shareholding and Management Structure 068 Board of Directors and Executives 089 Corporate Risk Factors and Risk Management 108 Corporate Governance 113 Corporate Information 133 Audit Committee’s Report 144 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and 146 Operating Results Related Party Transactions 151 Report of the Board of Directors’ Responsibilities for Financial Statements 158 Financial Statements 159 Locations 243 002 Annual Report 2018 192,930 186,574 Total revenues 172,790 3.3% Over 2017 2016 2017 20182017 6,178 5,942 Net profit 5,413 Down3.8% 2017 2016 2017 20182560 62,065 58,976 Total assets 52,859 5.2%Over 2017 2016 25602017 2018 Siam Makro Public Company Limited 003 Financial Highlights As at 31
    [Show full text]
  • Nong Khai Nong Khai Nong Khai 3 Mekong River
    Nong Khai Nong Khai Nong Khai 3 Mekong River 4 Nong Khai 4 CONTENTS HOW TO GET THERE 7 ATTRACTIONS 9 Amphoe Mueang Nong khai 9 Amphoe Tha Bo 16 Amphoe Si Chiang Mai 17 Amphoe Sangkhom 18 Amphoe Phon Phisai 22 Amphoe Rattanawapi 23 EVENTS AND FESTIVALS 25 LOCAL PRODUCTS 25 SOUVENIR SHOPS 26 SUGGESTED ITINERARY 26 FACILITIES 27 Accommodations 27 Restaurants 30 USEFUL CALLS 31 Nong Khai 5 5 Wat Aranyabanpot Nong Khai 6 Thai Term Glossary a rebellion. King Rama III appointed Chao Phraya Amphoe: District Ratchathewi to lead an army to attack Vientiane. Ban: Village The army won with the important forces Hat: Beach supported by Thao Suwothanma (Bunma), Khuean: Dam the ruler of Yasothon, and Phraya Chiangsa. Maenam: River The king, therefore, promoted Thao Suwo to Mueang: Town or City be the ruler of a large town to be established Phrathat: Pagoda, Stupa on the right bank of the Mekong River. The Prang: Corn-shaped tower or sanctuary location of Ban Phai was chosen for the town SAO: Subdistrict Administrative Organization called Nong Khai, which was named after a very Soi: Alley large pond to the west. Song Thaeo: Pick-up trucks but with a roof Nong Khai is 615 kilometres from Bangkok, over the back covering an area of around 7,332 square Talat: Market kilometres. This province has the longest Tambon: Subdistrict distance along the Mekong River; measuring Tham: Cave 320 kilometres. The area is suitable for Tuk-Tuks: Three-wheeled motorized taxis agriculture and freshwater fishery. It is also Ubosot or Bot: Ordination hall in a temple a major tourist attraction where visitors can Wihan: Image hall in a temple easily cross the border into Laos.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pulp Invasion: the International Pulp and Paper Industry in the Mekong Region by Chris Lang
    The Pulp Invasion: The international pulp and paper industry in the Mekong Region by Chris Lang World Rainforest Movement Cover design: Flavio Pazos Copyright ©: World Rainforest Movement International Secretariat Maldonado 1858, Montevideo, Uruguay Tel: +598 2 413 2989, Fax: +598 2 418 0762 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: http://www.wrm.org.uy Northern office 1c Fosseway Business Centre, Stratford Road, Moreton-in-Marsh, GL56 9NQ, United Kingdom Tel: +44.1608.652.893, Fax: +44.1608.652.878 E-mail: [email protected] The contents of this publication can be reproduced totally or partially without prior authorization. However, the World Rainforest Movement should be duly accredited and notified of any reproduction. Published in December 2002 ISBN: 9974 - 7608 - 8 - 7 This publication was made possible with financial support from NOVIB (The Netherlands) and with guidance from TERRA (Towards Ecological Recovery and Regional Alliance - Thailand) The Pulp Invasion: The international pulp and paper industry in the Mekong Region Contents: About this publication 5 Introduction 5 CAMBODIA – Land-grabs, logging and plantations 12 1. The land law and the forestry law Land Law Forestry Law 2. Rubber and oil palm plantations 3. A history of fast-growing tree plantations in Cambodia 4. The Pheapimex concession References LAOS – Subsidies to a struggling plantation industry 24 1. Overview of the situation today 2. International support to the industry Asian Development Bank JICA – Forest Conservation and Afforestation Project Sida – Lao-Swedish Forestry Programme 3. Companies BGA Lao Plantation Forestry Asia Tech Burapha Brierley References THAILAND – The fast-growing pulp and paper industry 42 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Contracted Garage
    Contracted Garage No Branch Province District Garage Name Truck Contact Number Address 035-615-990, 089- 140/2 Rama 3 Road, Bang Kho Laem Sub-district, Bang Kho Laem District, 1 Headquarters Ang Thong Mueang P Auto Image Co., Ltd. 921-2400 Bangkok, 10120 188 Soi 54 Yaek 4 Rama 2 Road, Samae Dam Sub-district, Bang Khun Thian 2 Headquarters Ang Thong Mueang Thawee Car Care Center Co., Ltd. 035-613-545 District, Bangkok, 10150 02-522-6166-8, 086- 3 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khen Sathitpon Aotobody Co., Ltd. 102/8 Thung Khru Sub-district, Thung Khru District, Bangkok, 10140 359-7466 02-291-1544, 081- 4 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Kho Laem Au Supphalert Co., Ltd. 375 Phet kasem Road, Tha Phra Sub-district, Bangkok Yai District, Bangkok, 10600 359-2087 02-415-1577, 081- 109/26 Moo 6 Nawamin 74 Road Khlong Kum Sub-district Bueng Kum district 5 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Ch.thanabodyauto Co., Ltd. 428-5084 Bangkok, 10230 02-897-1123-8, 081- 307/201 Charansanitwong Road, Bang Khun Si Sub-district, Bangkok Noi District, 6 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Saharungroj Service (2545) Co., Ltd. 624-5461 Bangkok, 10700 02-896-2992-3, 02- 4/431-3 Moo 1, Soi Sakae Ngam 25, Rama 2 Road, Samae Dam 7 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Auychai Garage Co., Ltd. 451-3715 Sub-district, Bang Khun Thien District, Bangkok, 10150 02-451-6334, 8 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Car Circle and Service Co., Ltd. 495 Hathairat Road, Bang, Khlong Sam Wa District, Bangkok, 10510 02-451-6927-28 02-911-5001-3, 02- 9 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Sue Au Namchai TaoPoon Co., Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Landscape and Indigenous Knowledge of Natural Resource and Environment Management of Phutai Tribe
    CULTURAL LANDSCAPE AND INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE OF NATURAL RESOURCE AND ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT OF PHUTAI TRIBE By Mr. Isara In-ya A Thesis Submitted in Partial of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism International Program Graduate School, Silpakorn University Academic Year 2014 Copyright of Graduate School, Silpakorn University CULTURAL LANDSCAPE AND INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE OF NATURAL RESOURCE AND ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT OF PHUTAI TRIBE By Mr. Isara In-ya A Thesis Submitted in Partial of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism International Program Graduate School, Silpakorn University Academic Year 2014 Copyright of Graduate School, Silpakorn University The Graduate School, Silpakorn University has approved and accredited the Thesis title of “Cultural landscape and Indigenous Knowledge of Natural Resource and Environment Management of Phutai Tribe” submitted by Mr.Isara In-ya as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism. …………………………………………………………... (Associate Professor Panjai Tantatsanawong, Ph.D.) Dean of Graduate School ……..……./………..…./…..………. The Thesis Advisor Professor Ken Taylor The Thesis Examination Committee …………………………………………Chairman (Associate Professor Chaiyasit Dankittikul, Ph.D.) …………../...................../................. …………………………………………Member (Emeritus Professor Ornsiri Panin) …………../...................../................
    [Show full text]
  • NORTHEASTERN THAILAND Fantastic Attractions Anddailyinteractions Couldjustendupbeinghighlightsofyourtrip
    © Lonely Planet Publications NORTHEASTERN THAILAND 452 lonelyplanet.com NORTHEASTERN THAILAND •• History 453 Northeastern ern Thailand. The name comes from Isana, FAST FACTS the Sanskrit name for the early Mon-Khmer Best Time to Visit November to kingdom that flourished in what is now north- Thailand February eastern Thailand and Cambodia. After the 9th century, however, the Angkor empire held Population 22 million sway over these parts and erected many of the fabulous temple complexes that pepper NORTHEASTERN THAILAND the region today. For most travellers, and many Thais, the northeast is Thailand’s forgotten backyard. Isan (or History Until the arrival of Europeans, Isan re- ìsǎan), the collective name for the 19 provinces that make up the northeast, offers a glimpse The social history of this enigmatic region mained largely autonomous from the early of the Thailand of old: rice fields run to the horizon, water buffaloes wade in muddy ponds, stretches back at least 5600 years, to the hazy Thai kingdoms. But as the French staked out silk weaving remains a cottage industry, peddle-rickshaw drivers pull passengers down city days when the ancient Ban Chiang culture the borders of colonial Laos, Thailand was started tilling the region’s fields with bronze forced to define its own northeastern bounda- streets, and, even for those people who’ve had to seek work in the city, hearts and minds tools. ries. Slowly, but surely, Isan would fall under are still tied to the village. This colossal corner of the country continues to live life on its Thais employ the term ìsǎan to classify the the mantle of broader Thailand.
    [Show full text]
  • The Project Feasibility Study of Solid Waste Management in Kalasin Local Governance Organization to Produce Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)
    International Journal of Agricultural Technology 2017 Vol. 13(7.2): 1791-1803 Available online http://www.ijat-aatsea.com ISSN 1686-9141 The Project Feasibility study of Solid waste Management in Kalasin Local Governance Organization to Produce Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) Prayoon Wongchantra1* , Kuantean Wongchantra2, Kannika Sookngam1, Likhit Junkaew1, Suparat Ongon1, Surasak Kaeongam1, Chonlatit Phansiri1 and Akkharadech Oncharoen1 1Center of Environmental Education Research and Training, Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham, Thailand 44150 ; 2 Srimahasarakham Nursing College, Mahasarakham, Thailand 44000. Wongchantra, P., Wongchantra, K., Sookngam, k., Junkaew, L., Ongon, S., Kaeongam, S., Phansiri, C. and Oncharoen, A. (2017). The Project Feasibility study of Solid waste Management in Kalasin Local Governance Organization to Produce Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF). International Journal of Agricultural Technology 13(7.2): 1791-1803. The purposes of this research were to study the situation and waste management of the Kalasin local governance organizations and to project feasibility study of the construction waste management in order to produce a fuel. The sample is used Kalasin province local governmence district of 150 purposively selected. Tool in research was an interview of solid waste management in local governmence organization of Kalasin province. The data were analyzed by statistics ; percentage and mean. The results showed that the Kalasin province was divided into two municipalities, the rule of 79 and break a rule of area of tambon administrative organization of 71 of total 150. They had garbage collection of 99 and no garbage collection of 51. The floor was made of Kalasin waste quantities 402.97 tons / day, there were 47 waste disposal pond.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pulp Invasion – Thailand
    CHRISLANG.ORG Join the transformation C The Pulp Invasion – Thailand By Chris Lang, published by WRM, December 2002. Back to contents (https://chrislang.org/2002/12/01/the-pulp-invasion-the-international-pulp-and- paper-industry-in-the-mekong-region/) THAILAND: The fast-growing pulp and paper industry This report looks at the expansion of the pulp and paper industry in Thailand. It starts with an overview of the industry today. Rather than providing a reliable source of paper needed by the people of Thailand, however, the industry today is dependent on imports, exports and lavish subsidies from the government and international “aid” agencies. The Thai government has actively supported the development of the industry, through subsidies, pro- cash crop and plantation policies, tax relief and favourable import duties on machinery imports. The second section looks at some of the government support, and includes a brief introduction to some of the background political situation in the country during the early 1990s. The third section looks at some of the international support to the industry in Thailand, largely through multilateral and bilateral “aid”. The fourth section looks at some of the Thai companies involved in the pulp and paper sector. While they have made profits, they have also run up enormous debts. This, accompanied by the economic crisis in 1997, has opened the door for international companies to buy up shares in Thai companies. Some of these companies are also profiled in this section, along with international consultants who provide advice and legitimacy for the industry. Associated with the expansion of the pulp and paper industry, the area of fast-growing tree plantations has also expanded, often with disastrous impacts for many local communities.
    [Show full text]
  • MALADIES SOUMISES AU RÈGLEMENT Notifications Received Bom 9 to 14 May 1980 — Notifications Reçues Du 9 Au 14 Mai 1980 C Cases — Cas
    Wkty Epldem. Bec.: No. 20 -16 May 1980 — 150 — Relevé éptdém. hebd : N° 20 - 16 mal 1980 Kano State D elete — Supprimer: Bimi-Kudi : General Hospital Lagos State D elete — Supprimer: Marina: Port Health Office Niger State D elete — Supprimer: Mima: Health Office Bauchi State Insert — Insérer: Tafawa Belewa: Comprehensive Rural Health Centre Insert — Insérer: Borno State (title — titre) Gongola State Insert — Insérer: Garkida: General Hospital Kano State In se rt— Insérer: Bimi-Kudu: General Hospital Lagos State Insert — Insérer: Ikeja: Port Health Office Lagos: Port Health Office Niger State Insert — Insérer: Minna: Health Office Oyo State Insert — Insérer: Ibadan: Jericho Nursing Home Military Hospital Onireke Health Office The Polytechnic Health Centre State Health Office Epidemiological Unit University of Ibadan Health Services Ile-Ife: State Hospital University of Ife Health Centre Ilesha: Health Office Ogbomosho: Baptist Medical Centre Oshogbo : Health Office Oyo: Health Office DISEASES SUBJECT TO THE REGULATIONS — MALADIES SOUMISES AU RÈGLEMENT Notifications Received bom 9 to 14 May 1980 — Notifications reçues du 9 au 14 mai 1980 C Cases — Cas ... Figures not yet received — Chiffres non encore disponibles D Deaths — Décès / Imported cases — Cas importés P t o n r Revised figures — Chifircs révisés A Airport — Aéroport s Suspect cases — Cas suspects CHOLERA — CHOLÉRA C D YELLOW FEVER — FIÈVRE JAUNE ZAMBIA — ZAMBIE 1-8.V Africa — Afrique Africa — Afrique / 4 0 C 0 C D \ 3r 0 CAMEROON. UNITED REP. OF 7-13JV MOZAMBIQUE 20-26J.V CAMEROUN, RÉP.-UNIE DU 5 2 2 Asia — Asie Cameroun Oriental 13-19.IV C D Diamaré Département N agaba....................... î 1 55 1 BURMA — BIRMANIE 27.1V-3.V Petté ...........................
    [Show full text]
  • The Value of the Buddhist Art As Depicted the Khmer Castles in Surin Province
    Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education Vol.12 No. 8 (2021), 2544-2549 Research Article The Value of the Buddhist Art as depicted the Khmer Castles in Surin Province Thanarat Sa-ard-iama, Phrakhrupariyatidhammawong (Suphon)b, Phra Athiwat Thammawatsiric, Phra Sakdithat Sangtongd a Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Surin Campus, Thailand b Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Khon Kaen Campus, Thailand. cMahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Chaing Mai Campus, Thailand. dMahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Khon Kaen Campus, Thailand. [email protected], [email protected], c [email protected], d [email protected] Article History: Received: 10 January 2021; Revised: 12 February 2021; Accepted: 27 March 2021; Published online: 20 April 2021 Abstract: The purposes of this article were 1) to present the Buddhist art as depicted in the Khmer castles, to examine the value of Buddhist art as depicted in the Khmer castles. Historical documents and archaeological evidence were used. The result indicated that: When Buddhism was spread into the Suvarnabhumi region during the 3rd century AD, there was a devotee and dedication to create art related to Buddhism. Thus, this art is called Buddhist art. Among all the important civilizations in this world, the Khmer civilization, which is one of the important civilizations in Southeast Asia. The forms of Khmer architecture or Lopburi architecture can be divided into 3 types: (1) Devalai or temple (2) Dhammasala, accommodation for travelers, or houses with lights (3) Arogayasala (Chapel of the hospital). Surin province is located in the northeast of Thailand. There are a large number of Khmer castles. In this province, the castles of Brahmanism and Buddhism had been settled.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pattern of Collaboration for Encouraged Sustainability and Management
    International Business & Economics Research Journal – July 2009 Volume 8, Number 7 The Pattern Of Collaboration For Encouraged Sustainability And Management Of Ethnic Community In Forest Land And Rural Development In Thailand Prasit Kunurat, Mahasarakham University, Thailand Preecha Piampongsarn, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand Preecha Prathepa, Mahasarakham University, Thailand Boonyong Ketkong, Mahasarakham University, Thailand ABSTRACT This research focuses on factors that influence conflict over land-use patterns in ethnic communities in Phu Phan National Park in the northeast area of Thailand. The purposes of this study were: 1) to examine land use in local communities, 2) to explore the pattern of collaboration for encouraging the sustainability of community management in a forested area, and 3) to set up public policy for the management of land use in forested areas. For this research, we collected and analyzed qualitative and quantitative data. We administered 571 questionnaires to study typical land use, and a mixed methods approach was used to gather data. We found that two categories affect communities’ land use management: 1) social and cultural factors, or ecoculture, and 2) state policy and market accessibility. There are three patterns for management: 1) thinking system, 2) production pattern, and 3) land use. In addition, we also stated the public policies regarding management of the forest, which include 1) a policy of ecology management, 2) a knowledge sharing policy, 3) a policy for the management of the river basin, and 4) a decentralization policy. Keywords: Sustainability, Forest Land, Ethnic community, Rural Development, Thailand INTRODUCTION he global environment has numerous problems as a result of rapid industrial and technological developments, high population growth and unsustainable exploitation of resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Sufficiency Economy: Making a Virtue out of Low Level Reciprocity
    Remembering your Feet: Imaginings and Lifecourses in Northeast Thailand Susan Upton A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Bath Department of Social and Policy Sciences August 2010 COPYRIGHT Attention is drawn to the fact that copyright of this thesis rests with its author. A copy of this thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and they must not copy it or use material from it except as permitted by law or with the consent of the author. This thesis may be made available for consultation within the University Library and may be photocopied or lent to other libraries for the purposes of consultation. 1 Dedication This thesis is for my mum, Mary. 2 Contents TABLE OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................................7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ....................................................................................................................9 MAP OF THAILAND ........................................................................................................................ 11 MAP OF NORTHEAST THAILAND ................................................................................................... 12 MAP OF MUKDAHAN PROVINCE ................................................................................................... 13 MAP OF BAN DONG VILLAGE .......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]