Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars III a Closer Look in Space and Time Conference Programme and Abstracts
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Why Galaxies care about AGB Stars III A Closer Look in Space and Time Conference Programme and Abstracts SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZING COMMITTEE: Hans Olofsson (chair) I. Cherchneff M. Groenewegen S. Höfner R.M. Humphreys A. Jorissen A. Karakas F. Kerschbaum (co-chair) T. Lebzelter C. Maraston M. Meixner B. Plez P. Whitelock H. van Winckel R. Wing M. Wittkowski LOCAL ORGANIZING COMMITTEE: F. Kerschbaum (chair) J. Hron (co-chair) T. Lebzelter W. Nowotny R. Ottensamer Th. Posch and numerous helping hands! CONFERENCE LOCATION: University Campus Vienna Hörsaalzentrum Hof 2 Spitalgasse 2 1090 Wien EDITORS: V. Baumgartner R. Ottensamer Vienna, July 2014 2 WELCOME TO VIENNA! Dear participants, We would like to welcome all of you to the conference “Why Galaxies Care About AGB Stars III. A Closer Look in Space and Time.” We are very glad to see that so many sci- entists decided to join us for a week of intensive discussion on the current developments in the field of AGB stars and their impact on galactic and extragalactic research. In 2006, the subtitle of our conference series was “Their importance as actors and probes,” in 2010 we focused on “Shining Examples and Common Inhabitants.” This time, we want to zoom in and take “A Closer Look in Space and Time.” The detailed and complex physics of the atmospheres of AGB stars are one focus. Their close environment – being part of a binary system or the interaction with the ISM is an- other. The mass loss process and its effect on the host systems forms the bridge from stellar to galactic and extragalactic astronomy. Finally, recently developed and future ob- serving tools and capabilities opening up new windows for us get special attention. This conference is hosted by the Austrian Society for Astronomy and Astrophysics and the Department of Astrophysics at the University of Vienna. The meeting is co-sponsored by the Vienna Conference Bureau. We thank the Robert F.Wing Support Fund, the Faculty of Earth Sciences, Geography and Astronomy of the University of Vienna, the Austrian Science Fund and several other sponsors for generous support. We hope you all have an excellent and stimulating conference and that you enjoy Austria and Vienna. The LOC 3 CONTENTS and SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome.............................................................................3 Scientific Programme . 4 Oral Presentations . 11 Poster Presentations . 81 Conference Information . 124 Social Programme . 125 Local Information, Maps . 126 List of Participants . 131 Sponsors . 137 4 Scientific Programme SUNDAY, July 27, 2014 18:00 – 20:00 Registration and Welcome 5 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME MONDAY, July 28, 2014 08:00 Registration 08:45 Welcome – Pascale Ehrenfreund, Thilo Hofmann, SOC, LOC 09:15 Remembering Oliver Chesneau – Eric Lagadec 09:22 Remembering Tom Lloyd Evans – Hans Van Winckel Introductory Talk 09:30 AGB Evolution: Complexities and Opportunities – A. Renzini 11 Complex Atmospheres 10:00 3D hydrodynamical simulations of evolved stars and observations of stellar surfaces – A. Chiavassa 12 10:30 Studying the generation of shock waves in AGB stars with 3D radiation-hydrodynamics simulations – B. Freytag 13 10:45 Coffee break and poster viewing 11:15 Mass loss and variability in evolved stars – M. Marengo 14 11:45 Time Variability of Molecular Line Emission in IRC+10216 – D. Teyssier 15 12:00 Period – mass-loss rate relation of Miras with and without technetium – S. Uttenthaler 16 12:15 Lunch break 14:00 Spatially resolving the complex atmosphere of cool evolved stars – K. Ohnaka 17 14:30 Evolved stars with complex atmospheres observed with SOFIA from the Stratosphere – N. Ryde 18 14:45 An Imaging Line Survey of the Oxygen-rich AGB star IK Tau with the Submillimeter Array – E. De Beck 19 15:00 Making water in carbon-rich AGB winds – R. Lombaert 20 15:15 Herschel Observations of extreme OH/IR stars: using H2O to probe the initial masses – K. Justtanont 21 15:30 Coffee break and poster viewing 16:00 Role of magnetic fields in the mass loss of evolved stars – W. Vlemmings 22 16:30 VLTI/AMBER studies of the atmospheric structure and fundamental parameters of red giant and supergiant stars – B. Arroyo-Torres 23 16:45 Results from the VLTI/MIDI AGB Large Program – C. Paladini 24 17:00 Interferometric imaging diagnostics of circumstellar environments – X. Haubois 25 Living together 17:15 Observations of binaries (with focus on PPN and PN) – Olivier Chesneau/Eric Lagadec 26 17:45 End of the first day 18:30 Vienna city walking tour 6 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME TUESDAY, July 29, 2014 09:00 Announcements 09:05 PAH formation in O-rich evolved stars – L. Guzman-Ramirez 27 09:20 Duplicity and its part in AGB evolution and nucleosynthesis – R. Izzard 28 09:50 Chemical abundance analysis of the symbiotic red giants – C. Galan 29 10:05 Binarity among carbon-enriched stars – S. Van Eck 30 10:20 The Circumstellar Environment of R Coronae Borealis: White Dwarf Merger or Final Helium Shell Flash? – G.C. Clayton 31 10:35 Interferometrically resolving post-AGB disks – M. Hillen 32 10:50 Coffee break and poster viewing 11:20 Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) models of AGB stars in binaries – S. Mohamed 33 11:50 Winds of binary AGB stars as observed by Herschel – A. Mayer 34 12:05 Shaping the outflows of binary AGB stars – S. Ramstedt 35 12:20 Lunch break 14:00 Shaping circumstellar environments of evolved stars: CSM-ISM interaction – N. Cox 36 14:30 Asymmetries in AGB stars: new results from aperture masking techniques – C. Lykou 37 14:45 VLT/NACO imaging of the nearest AGB star L2 Puppis – M. Montarges 38 What is left 15:00 Calibrating the role of TP-AGB stars in the cosmic matter cycle – P. Marigo 39 15:30 Coffee break and poster viewing 16:10 Post-AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds as tracers of the s-process nucleosynthesis – K. De Smedt 40 16:25 Nucleosynthesis in Super-AGB stars – C. Doherty 41 16:40 Extra mixing and isotope ratios in AGB stars – R.J. Stancliffe 42 16:55 Modeling stellar interiors and nucleosynthesis of AGB stars – O. Straniero 43 17:25 The role of AGB stars in the cosmic fluorine production – H. Jönsson 44 17:40 End of the second day 19:00 Public talk: Rote Riesen, weiße Zähne und ALMA – M. Maercker 7 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME WEDNESDAY, July 30, 2014 09:00 Announcements 09:10 Does the main component of the s-process in AGB stars constrain the neutron source in the 13C-pocket? – O. Trippella 45 09:25 The challenges of abundance analysis for long period variables – T. Lebzelter 46 09:40 Nucleosynthesis in AGB stars traced by isotopic ratios – R. De Nutte 47 09:55 The 12CO/13CO-ratio in AGB stars of different chemical type – H. Olofsson 48 10:10 The dust return from AGB stars in nearby galaxies – S. Srinivasan 49 10:40 Coffee break and poster viewing Old & new dust 11:10 Dust formation in AGB stars – I. Cherchneff 50 11:40 End of the third day 12:30 Leaving for Wachau trip 8 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME THURSDAY, July 31, 2014 09:00 Announcements 09:05 Dust formation in the inner wind of the oxygen-rich AGB star IK Tau – D. Gobrecht 51 09:20 Interferometric constraints on molecule and dust formation in oxygen-rich Mira stars – M. Wittkowski 52 09:35 Wind acceleration in AGB stars: Solid ground and loose ends – S. Höfner 53 10:05 Exploring mass-loss in M-type AGB stars – S. Bladh 54 10:20 Amorphous aluminum oxide grains as the wind drivers in WHya – T. Khouri 55 10:35 The problematically short superwind of OH/IR stars - Probing the outflow with the 69 micrometer spectral band of forsterite – B. De Vries 56 10:50 Coffee break and poster viewing 11:20 Dust production from sub-solar to super-solar metallicity in Thermally Pulsing AGB Stars – A. Nanni 57 11:35 EvolutioN of Grains in the MAgellanic clouds (ENiGMA) – M. Meixner 58 11:50 Dust in the early universe and the contribution of AGB stars – R. Schneider 59 12:20 Lunch break 14:00 Metallicity dependence of oxygen-rich dust around evolved stars – O. Jones 60 14:15 How important are metal-poor AGB stars as cosmic dust producers? – L. Mattsson 61 Resolved and unresolved Populations 14:30 Nucleosynthesis in Helium-enriched AGB models: Implications for Globular Clusters – A. Karakas 62 14:45 Results from the PHAT project – L. Girardi 63 15:15 Constraining Mass Loss & Lifetimes of Low Mass, Low Metallicity AGB Stars – P. Rosenfield 64 15:30 Coffee break and poster viewing 16:10 The photometric and stellar properties of carbon stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud – G.C. Sloan 65 16:25 Post-AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds – D. Kamath 66 16:40 Presenting Optical Spectra of AGB Stars in M31 – K. Hamren 67 16:55 AGB populations of LG dwarf spheroidals – J. Menzies 68 17:25 An Infrared Census of Extreme AGB Stars in Nearby Dwarf Galaxies – M. Boyer 69 17:40 End of the fourth day 19:30 Conference dinner at the University Observatory 9 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME FRIDAY, August 01, 2014 09:00 Announcements 09:05 Model constraints from observations of active galaxies – R. Riffel 70 09:35 Probing the Sagittarius Tidal Streams with LPV Carbon Stars – A. Huxor 71 09:50 Phase-lag distances of OH masing AGB stars – D. Engels 72 Perspectives 10:05 Stellar astrophysics with the ELT – G. Bono 73 10:35 Coffee break and poster viewing 11:05 MIR/FIR space prospects for research on AGB stars – J. Blommaert 74 11:35 E-ELT MIR and MATISSE prospects for AGB-stars – J.