© Entomologica Fennica. 9 December 1999
Studies on the Heteroptera of the Khorasan province in N.E.Iran. II. Cimicomorpha: Miridae
Rauno E. Linnavuori & Mehdi Modarres
Linnavuori, R. E. & Modarres, M. 1999: Studies on the Heteroptera of the Khorasan province in N.E. Iran. II. Cimicomorpha: Miridae.-Entomol. Fennica 10: 215-231.
A list of the Miridae species of the Khorasan province in N .E. Iran is published. New synonymy: Orthotylus rudbaricus Linnavuori 1997 = 0. turcmenorum Puchkov, 1976, syn.n.
Rauno E. Linnavuori, Saukkokuja 10, Somersoja, FIN-21220 Raisio, Finland Mehdi Modarres, College ofAgriculture, Ferdowsi University, P. 0 . Box 91775- 1163, Mashhad, Iran
Received 20 May, accepted 9 September 1999
1. Introduction 3. Taxonomical notes
The present article is a continuation of Part I (Lin Orthotylus (Parapachylops) putshkovi Josifov, navuori & Modarres 1998: 237-241). It is based 1974 on material collected by the senior author from Orthotylus putshkovi Josifov 1974: 91-92 April to July 1994 and May 1996 in Khorasan. Figs. 1 C-D, 2 A-1, 3 A-E. The expeditions were made in cooperation with Type material examined. Kirgisia: Ferganski chrebet, the College of Agriculture of the Ferdowsi Uni Kysyl-Unkiir, 4 paratypes ( c3' ~ ), 4.IX.l972, Josifov, in coli. versity in Mashhad and the Plant Pests and Dis Linnavuori. eases Research Institute in Evin, Tehran. Discussion. There are slight differences in the male genitalia between the Iranian population and the type series: The dorsal angle of the sensory 2. Material and methods lobe of the left style is sharply triangular (round ed in the type series) and the subapical process of the median band of the vesica is somewhat dis Collecting trips were made to the areas mentioned in Part I. The material consisted of 159 species; 84 of them new for similar. But in lack of material between Middle Iran. Nine new species were already described in Linnavuori Asia and Iran both populations are regarded as 1995, 1997a, 1997b, and 1998. A list of the findings is pub conspecific. lished below. For nomenclature and distributional data, the Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) eleagni Jakovlev, Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region III 0. (Kerzhner & Josifov 1999) was consulted. 1881, and (Melanotrichus) problematicus Lin The collected material is preserved in the Linnavuori navuori, 1953 collection, the College of Agriculture of the Ferdowsi Uni Orthotylus eleagni Jakovlev, 1881: 200. versity, Mashhad, and the Plant Pests and Diseases Research Orthotylus problematicus Linnavuori 1953: Institute in Evin, Tehran. The material was collected by Rau 107. no Linnavuori, when no other collector is mentioned. 216 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
Fig.1. Dicyphus testaceus Reuter ( ex from Anbaran): A. left style; B. aedeagus in lateral view in slide mount. - Orthotylus putshkovi Josifov (paratype); C. sensory lobe of left style; D. subapical process of vesica.
Fig. 2. Orthotylus putshkovi Josifov: A-8. left style; C-F. right style in different views; G. Vesica; H-1. subapical process of vesica ( exx from Zard and Evin, respectively) . - A-G. after Josifov 1979. ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 217
Fig. 3. Orthotylus putshkovi Josifov ( ex from Zard): A .process of pygofer; B. right style; C. left style; D. vesica; E. basal process by vesica.
Fig. 4A-K. 0.60 x as long as diatone and the apical process Type material examined. Turkmenistan: Fl. Tschu, a hol of the right style is coarsely dentate. otype of 0. problematicus, J.Sahlberg, in coll.Linnavuori. Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) rudbaricus Lin Discussion. Both species are closely related, navuori, 1997, 0. (Melanotrichus) turcmeno but can be distinguished by the following charac = rum Puchkov, 1976, syn.n. ters: Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) turcmenorum In 0. eleagni the hair covering on the upper Puchkov 1976: 756. surface is shorter and pale, the antennae are more Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) rudbaricus Lin slender with the 1st segment considerably short navuori 1997 a: 307-309. er, 0.42-0.43 (a) or 0.38 (I?) x as long as diatone, Type material of 0. rudbaricus. Iran: Gilan, Thtkabon and the apical process of the right style being sim Rudbar, male holotype, 4 \? paratypes, 29 .V-28. V1.1995; Man ple. In 0. problematicus the hair covering on the jil, a paratype, 16.V-14.VI.l995, Linnavuori, in coiL Linna upper surface is long and dark brown, the anten vuori. nae are more incrassate with the 1st segment (a) Discussion. 0. rudbaricus was described from 218 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
Fig. 4. Orthotylus eleagni Jakovlev: A-D. right style ( ex from Kazakhstan, Nodeh, and two exx from Tabas, respec tively); E-G. left style in different views (ex from Tabas); H. vesica.- 0 . problematicus Linnavuori (holotype); 1-K. right style in different views.
an isolated area in Gilan on the basis of a robuster American Museum of Natural History, paratypes in coli. Lin- body, larger eyes in the male, somewhat shorter navuori. antennae, and broader right style. Examination of a large amount of material collected in 1996 from Parvand revealed numerous intermediates be tween 0. rudbaricus and Middle Asia specimens of 0. turcmenorum. Consequently both taxa are regarded as conspecific. Hallodapus (Plagiorhamma) concolor Reu ter, 1890, and H. (Plagiorhamma) pseudoconcolor Linnavuori, 1984 Plagiorhamma concolor Reuter 1890: 246. Plagiorhamma pseudoconcolor Linnavuori 1984: 40. Fig. 5 A-D. Type material: H. concolor: Turkmenistan: Bekljar-bek, 1 d' and I 'f, J.Sahlberg, in the Zoological Museum of Hel sinki University. Fig. 5. Hal/odapus pseudoconco/or Linnavuori: A-C. left H. pseudoconcolor: Iraq: Dahuk, Sarsang, male bolo style in different views.- H. concolor (Reuter); D. left type, several paratypes, 26-28.VIII. 1980; Ninawa, Al Qosh, style. - Camptotylus gracilis Wagner; E. 2nd antenna! several paratypes, 25. VIII.1980; Baghdad, several paratypes, segment; F. right style; G. theca. - After Linnavuori IV-VI. 1980, Linnavuori. Holotype and paratypes in the 1975 and 1984 and Wagner 1957. ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 219
Discussion. Both species are easily distin Bryocorinae guished by the shape of the hypophysis of the left Dicyphini style, which in H. concolor is short and obliquely T-shaped, but in H. pseudoconcolor long and nee Macrolophus pygmaeus (Rambur, 1839)- Sev dle-like. Puchkov & Puchkov (1983: 17-18) in eral exx. fromAnbaran, 19.VII.1994; 15 kmE of correctly recorded the latter species as H. con Bojnurd, 15.VII.l994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; color from Turkmenistan. Golmakan 35 km NW of Mashhad, 10.V.1994; Khalcanlod 30 km E of Quchan, 7 .VI.1994; Kash mar, 22-23.VI.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994; No 4. List of species deb 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI. Deraeocorinae 1994; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.1994; Sorond and Deraeocorini Modar70km S ofTabas, 16.V.1994; ZamanSoofi 65 km W of Bojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994; Zoshk W of Shandiz, 24. V.1994. -On herbs such as Stach Deraeocoris (Camptobrochis) punctulatus (Fal ys in meadows. - Westpalaearctic. len, 1807).- Numerous exx. from Darreh Gaz, Macrolophus melanotoma (A. Costa, 1853). 14.VI.1994; 70 km W ofDarreh Gaz, 14.VI.1994; -Kashmar, 1 ex, 22-23.VI.l994; Nodeh 30-40 Deh Shor 25 km N ofTabas, 17.1V.1994; Feyza km ESE of Bojnurd, 1 ex, 1l.VII.1994.- On bad, 16.V.1996; Khalkanlod 30 km E of Quchan, undergrowth in deciduous forests. - Holomedi 7.VI.l994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Nodeh 30-40 terranean. New for Iran. km ESE of Bojnurd, 11. VII.1994; Mashhad, V Macrolophus epilobii Puchkov, 1978.- Gol VII.1994; Sabzevar, 31. V-1. Vl.1994; Zaman Soofi makan 35 km NW ofMashhad, 4 exx., 10.V.l994. 65 km W ofBojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994; Tabas, 16- -On Epilobium hirsutum. -Previously known 17.1V.1994. - Common in fields, steppes and from Azerbaijan. New for Iran. hilly meadows.- Euro-Siberian. Dicyphus (Mesodicyphus) testaceus Reuter, Deraeocoris (Camptobrochis) serenus Doug 1879.- Left style and aedeagus in Fig.1 A-B. las & Scott, 1868.-Numerous exx. from 15 km Anbaran 30 km W of Mashhad, several exx., E of Bojnurd, 15.VII.1994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI. 19.Vll.1994.- On Mentha sp. in a river valley. 1994; Golmakan 35 km NW of Mashhad, lO.V. - Known from Turkmenistan. New for Iran. 1994; Kashmar, 22-23.VI.l994; Khalkanlod 30 km E ofQuchan, 7.VI.1994; Khargh 30 km SW of Quchan, 8-9.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Mirinae Nodeh 30 km ESE of Bojnurd, 11.VII.1994; Stenodemini Mashhad, V-VII.l994; Parvand 70 km W of Sabzevar, 4.VII.1994; Sabzevar, 14-15.V.1996; Leptoptema inopinata Vinokurov, 1982.-70 km Tab as, 17. V.1996. -Common in gardens, steppes W of Darreh Dasht, 1 ex, 14.VI.l994. -In a and hilly meadows. - Holomediterranean. mountain meadow. - Known from Transcauca Deraeocoris ( Knightocapsus) lutescens sia. New for Iran. (Schilling, 1836).-Golestan Park 150 km W of Teratocoris antennatus (Boheman, 1852). Bojnurd, 1 ex, 14.VII.1994.- On Ulmus sp. Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 1 ex, 1l.VII. Holomediterranean. 1994. -Swept from Cyperus and ]uncus in a Deraeocoris ( Phaeocapsus) pilipes Reuter, moist meadow.-Holopalaearctic. New for Iran. 1904. -Many exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI. Stenodema (Brachystira) calcarata (Fallen, 1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.l996; Kashmar, 22- 1807). -15 kmE ofBojnurd, 1 ex, 15.VII.l994; 23.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.l994; Mashhad, V Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 1l.VII.l994; VII.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, Tabas, 1 ex, 16-18.V.1994. -In meadows. - 4.VII.1994; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.l994. On Salix Holopalaearctic. New for Iran. sp. - Irano--Turanian. Stenodema (Brachystira) pilosa (Jakovlev, 220 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
1889).- Several exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI. ranean. New for Iran. 1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km Phytocoris (Eckerleinius) crito Linnavuori, ESE of Bojnurd, 1l.VII.1994; Parvand 70 km W 1972. - Deh Shor 20 km N ofTabas, 1 ex, 17 .IV. of Sabzevar, 4.VII.l994; Sabzevar, 31.V-l.VI. 1994. - On Artemisia sp. -Endemic for Iran. 1994.- In meadows.- Middle Asia.- New Phytocoris (Eckerleinius) eileithyia Linna for Iran. vuori, 1971.-Darreh Gaz, I ex, 15.VI.1994. Stenodema (Stenodema) turanica Reuter, Originally described from Armenia. New for Iran. 1904.- Many exx. from 15 km E of Bojnurd, Phytocoris (Eckerleinius) transcaspicus 15.VII.1994; Khargh 70 km SW of Quchan, 8- Stichel, 1958.- Darreh Gaz, 1 ex, 15.VI.l994. 9.VI.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, -On Artemisia sp. -Known from Middle Asia. 11. VII.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Zaman Soofi New for Iran. 65 km W ofBojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994; Zoshknear Phytocoris (Eckerleinius) undulatus Reuter, Shandiz, 24.V.1994; Tabas, 16-18.V.l994. - In 1877. - Deh Shor 20 km N ofTabas, I ex, 17 .IV. meadows. - Irano-Turanian. 1994; near Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, Notostira poppiusi Reuter, 1911. -Many exx. many exx., 3l.V-l.Vl.1994, 14-15.V.1996.-On from Anbaran 30 km W ofMashhad, 11. VII.1994; Haloxylon sp. - lrano-Turanian. 70 km W ofDarreh Gaz, 14.VI.1994; Khargh 70 Creontiades pallidus (Rambur, 1845).-Sev km W of Quchan, 8-9.VI.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km eral exx. from Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, 17. ESE of Bojnurd, ll.VII.1994; Zoshk near Shan IV.1994; Kashmar, 22-23.VI.1994; Sabzevar, diz, 24.V.1994.- In hilly meadows.- Irano 31.V-l.VI.1994; nearTabas, 14-18.¥.1994. -In Turanian. fields and steppes. An important pest on cotton in Megaloceroea recticomis (Geoffroy, 1785). Khorasan (a personal communication from Golestan Park 150 km W ofBojnurd, several exx., Mr.S.M.Hosseini, Agricultural Research Center in 14.VII.l994. -On undergrowth in deciduous Mashhad).- Holomediterranean, widely distrib forests. - Holarctic. New for Iran. uted in the Middle East and the Ethiopian Region. Trigonotylus caelestialium (Kirkaldy, 1902). Megacoelum brevirostre Reuter, 1879. - - Lotfabad, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994; Feyzabad, 1 ex, Many exx. from Feyzabad, 16.V.1996; Kashmar, 16. V.1996. -On grasses in meadows. - Euro 22-23.VI.l994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; near Siberian. Parvand 70-80 km W os Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI. Trigonotylus pulchellus (Hahn, 1834).-Sev 1994; Sabzevar, 3.VII.1994. - On plants in eral exx. from 15 km E ofBojnurd, 15.VII.l994; steppe and desert habitats.- Irano-Turanian, Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Khargh 70 km SW of extending from Cyprus to Turkmenistan. Quchan, 8-9.VI.1994; Lake Bazangan 50 km W Adelphocoris lineolatus (Goeze, 1778). - of Sarakhs, 30.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Numerous exx. from 15 km E ofBojnurd, 15.VII. Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of 1994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Feyzabad, 16.V. Bojnurd, 1l.VII.l994. -On grasses in meadows. 1996; Golestan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 14. - Westpalaearctic. VII.1994; Kashmar, 22-23.VI.1994; Khalkanlod Trigonotylus tenuis Reuter, 1893.- 15 km E 30 km E of Quchan, 7.VI.1994; Khargh 70 km of Bojnurd, 1 ex, 15 .11.1994; Deh Shor 25 km N SW of Quchan, 8-9.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI. ofTabas, 1 ex, 17.1V.1994; Tabas, 1 ex, 14-15.V. 1994; Lake Bazangan, 30.VI.1994; Mashhad, V 1994.- On grasses in meadows. -Cosmopoli VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 11. tan in warm regions. New for Iran. VII.1994; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.1994; Sarakhs, 29- 30.1¥.1994; Tabas, 14-15.V.1994. - Common in gardens, fields, steppes, and on undergrowth Mirini in deciduous forests. - Holopalaearctic. Closterotomus costae Reuter, 1888. - Go Phytocoris (Exophytocoris) scitulus Reuter, 1907. lestan Park 150 km W ofBojnurd, 3 exx., 14.VII. - Golmakan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 1 ex, 1994. - On undergrowth in deciduous forests. 14.VII.1994.-On Cupressus. - Pontomediter- - Syrio-Anatolian. New for Iran. ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 221
Reuterista unicolor Rosenzweig, 1997. - Quchan, 8-9.VI.l994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; near Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 2 exx., Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of 14-15. V.1996. - Collected in light trap in a desert Bojnurd, 1l.VII.1994; Zaman Soofi 65 km W of habitat. - Besides Khorasan known from Mid Bojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994.- On undergrowth in dle and Central Asia. deciduous forests and gardens. - Holopalaearc Eurystylus bellevoyei (Reuter, 1879).- Can tic. Chiroc 50 km S of Tabas, 6 exx., 18.V.l996; Orthops (Orthops)frenatus (Horvath, 1894). Feyzabad, 2 exx., 16.V.l996.- In steppe habi - 70 km W of Darreh Gaz, 1 ex, 14.VI.1994; tats. - Eremian with a wide range within the Khalkanlod30kmEofQuchan, 1 ex, 7.VI.l994; Sudanese and Holomediterranean subregions. Khargh 70 km SW of Quchan, 1 ex, 8-9.VI. Dichrooscytus persicus Josifov, 1974. - 70 1994; Mashhad, 1 ex, V-VII.l994. -In moun km W of Darreh Gaz, several exx., 14.VI.1994. tain meadows. - Recorded from Armenia, Iran - On Juniperus excelsa. - Iran a-Turanian. (Tlibriz), Afghanistan, and Middle Asia. Taylorilygus apicalis (Fieber, 1861). - So Orthops (Montanorthops) pilosulus (Jakov rand and Madar 70 km S of Tabas, 1 ex, 18.V. lev, 1877). - Several exx. from Chan Chiroc 50 1996. -In a hilly steppe. - Cosmopolitan in km S of Tabas, 17. V.1994; Deb Shor 25 km N of tropical and subtropical regions. Tabas, 17.1V.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Lygus rugulipennis Poppius, 1911.- Sever Sabzevar, 14-15.V.1996; Sorond and Madar 70 al exx. from Lake Bazangan, 30.VI.1994; Khal km S ofTabas, 18.V.1994; Tabas, 16-17.IV.1994. kanlod 30 km E of Quchan, 7. VI.l994; Lotfabad, - On Pteropyrum aucheri in hilly steppes. - 15.VI.l994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, lrano-Turanian. 11. VII.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Sarakhs, 28- Liocoris tripustulatus (Fabricius, 1781). 30.1V.l994; Zoshk near Shandiz, 24.V.l994. Several exx. from Anbaran 30 km W of Mash In fields and hilly meadows. A pest on wheat. - had, 1l.VII.1994; Golestan Park 150 km W of Holopalaearctic. Bojnurd, 14.VII.1994; Golmakan 35 km NW of Lygus pratensis pratensis (Linnaeus, 1758). Mashhad, 10.V.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of - Golestan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 3 exx., Bojnurd, 1l.VII.1994; Zoshk near Shandiz, 14.VII.1994. -On undergrowth in deciduous 1l.IV.1994.- On Urtica sp. in gardens and de forests. - Holopalaearctic. ciduous forests.- Euro-Siberian. New for Iran. Lygus gemellatus gemellatus (Herrich Charagochilus gyllenhali (Fallen, 1807). - Schaeffer, 1835).-Numerous exx. fromAnbaran Many exx. from Anbaran 30 km W of Mashhad, 30 km W ofMashhad, ll.VII.1994; 15 km E of 1l.VII.1994; 70 km W of Darreh Gaz, 14.VI. Bojnurd, 15.VII.1994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.l994; 1994; Golestan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 14. 70 km W of Darreh Gaz, 14.VI.l994; Feyzabad, VII.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, V-VII. 16.V.1996; Golestan Park 150 km W ofBojnurd, 1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, ll.VII. 14.VII.l994; Kashmar, 22-23.VI.l994; Khalkan 1994.-On Galium spp.-Holopalaearctic. New lod 30 km E of Quchan, 7.VI.1994; Khargh 75 for Iran. km SW of Quchan, 8-9.VI.1994; Lake Bazangan Polymerus ( Poeciloscytus) vulneratus (Panzer, 50 km W of Sarakhs, 30.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15. 1806). -DarrehGaz, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994;Lotfabad, VI.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.l994; Nodeh 30-40km 4 exx., 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, 1 ex, V-VII.1994, ESE of Bojnurd, 11. VII.1994; near Parvand 70- Sarakhs, 1 ex, 29-30.1V.1994.- On Chenopodia 80km W ofSabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.1994; Sabzevar, ceae plants. Holopalaearctic. 3l.V-l.VI.1994; Tabas, 16-18.V.1996; Zaman Polymerus (Poeciloscytus) cognatus (Fieber, Soofi 65 km W ofBojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994; Zosk 1858).-Nodeh 30-40 km ESE Bojnurd, 2 exx., near Shandiz, 24.V.1994.-On Artemisia spp. in 1l.VII.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, steppes and hilly meadows. - Holopalaearctic. 1 ex, 4.VII.1994.- On Chenopodiaceae plants. Orthops (Orthops) kalmi (Linnaeus, 1758). -Holopalaearctic. New for Iran. - Several exx. from Golestan Park 150 km W of Polymerus ( Poeciloscytus) brevicomis Reuter, Bojnurd, 14.VII.1994; Khargh 70 km SW of 1878.-Several exx. from Golestan Park 150 km 222 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
W of Bojnurd, 14.VII.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI. Orthotylini 1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994. - On Galium spp.-Widely distributed from Central and South Hyoidea notaticeps Reuter, 1876.- Shourlogh Europe to Middle and Central Asia. New for Iran. 25 km W of Sarakhs, 1 ex, 30.IV.1994. -On Polymerus (Poeciloscytus) lammesi Rinne, Ephedra sp.- Caspian, extending from Slovakia 1989.-70 km W ofDarreh Gaz, 3 exx., 14.VI. to Middle Asia. New for Iran. 1994.- On Galium sp. in a mountain slope. Brachynotocoris puncticornis Reuter, 1880. Distributed from southern Finland to Central Eu -Numerous exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.l994; rope and the Balkan Peninsula. New for Iran. Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994. Horistus turcomanus (Horvath, 1889). - On Fraxinus rotundifolia.- Northmediterrane Zoshk near Shandix, 2 exx., 24.V.1994. -On an. New for Iran. Eremurus stenophyllus in a hilly meadow.- Syr Reuteria kiritshenkoi Muminov, 1964. - i(}-Anatolian. New for Iran. Golestan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 2 exx., 14. VII.1994. -On Ulmus sp.- Known from Cau casia. New for Iran. Orthotylinae Malacocoris chlorizans (Panzer, 1794) - Halticini Anbaran, 7 exx., 19.VII.1994; Zaman Soofi, 1 ex, 12-13.VII.1994, 1 ex, 12-13.VII.l994.- On Myrmecophyes alacer Horvath, 1927. -70 km Fraxinus sp. - Westpalaearctic. New for Iran. W ofDarreh Gaz, 3 exx., 14.VI.1994; Khargh 70 Pseudoloxops iranicus Kerzhner, 1962. - km W of Quchan, 1 ex, 8-9.VI.1994; Shourlough, Darreh Gaz, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 2 exx., several exx., 30.IV.1994. -In mountain mead 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, 6 exx., V-VII.l994. -On ows. - Also known from Caucasia and Tran Fraxinus sp. -Endemic for Iran. scaucasia. Orthotylus (Orthotylus) prunicola Linnavuori, Myrmecophyes variabilis Drapolyuk, 1989. 1984.- Deh Shor 25 km N ofTabas, 5 exx., - Khargh 70 km SW of Quchan, several exx., 8- 17. IV.1994; Parvand 80 km W of Sarakhs, 1 ex, 9.VI.1994.- In mountain meadows. -Also 14-15.V.1996. -On Amygdalus lycioides. - known from Caucasia. Previously known from Iraq. New for Iran. Orthocephalus modarresi Linnavuori, 1997. Orthotylus (Parapachylops) putshkovi Josi - 70 km W of Darreh Gaz, male holotype, fe fov, 1979. - Golmakan Park 150 km W ofBoj male paratype, 14.VI.1994; Khargh 70 km SW nurd, 1 ex, 14.VII.1994; Zard 105 km WNW of of Quchan, female paratype, 8-9. VI.1994 in coli. Bojnurd, 7 exx., 13.VII.1994. -On Juniperus Linnavuori. -In mountain meadows with As excelsa. -Known from Kirgizia. New for Iran. tragalus, Phlomis, Thymus, Verbascum, and Eu Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) eleagni Jakovlev, phorbia. - Endemic for Iran. 1881. - Many exx. from Darreh Gaz, 16.VI. Orthocephalus bivittatus Fieber, 1864. - 1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.1996; Kashmar, 22-23.VI. Several exx. from Roubat Sharaf 25 km SW from 1994; Khalkanlod 30 km E of Quchan, 7. VI.1994; Sarakhs, 30.IV.1994; Shourlogh 25 km W of Sar Nodeh 40 km ESE of Bojnurd; ll.VII.1994; akhs, 30.IV.1994.-In hilly meadows with grass Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI. es, Apiaceae and Asteraceae such as Artemisia 1994; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.V1.1994; Tabas, 16- sp. - Northmediterranean. New for Iran. 17 .IV.1994.- On Elaegnus angustifolia. -Mid Anapus kirschbaumi Still, 1858. - Sarakhs, dle Asia. New for Iran. 1 ex, 8-9.VI.1994. -Swept from a steppe with Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) fieberi fieberi Hordeum sp., Matricaria sp., Apiaceae, and ha (Frey-Gessner, 1864).- Many exx. from Feyza lophytes. -Caspian, extending from Ukraine to bad, 16.V.1996; Nodeh 40 km ESE of Bojnurd, Central Asia. New for Iran. 11. VII.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 12-15.V.1996; Shourlogh 35 km SW Sarakhs, 30.IV.1994.- On Chenopodium sp.- Ponto mediterranean. ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 223
Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) nymphias Linna km ESE of Bojnurd, several exx., 1l.VII.1994; vuori, 1974.-Feyzabad, several exx., 16.V.1996. Zaman Soofi 65 km W ofBojnurd, 1 ex, 13.VII. -Collected in light trap.- Originally described 1994. - In moist meadows with ]uncus sp. and from Turkmenistan. New for Iran. Phragmites sp. - Holarctic. New for Iran. Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) hirtulus Wagner, 1951. -Several exx. from Deh Shor 25 km N of Tab as, 17 .IV.1994; Tabas, 15-17 .IV.1994, 16- Phylinae 18.V.l994. -On Anabasis in salt steppes. Pilophorini Erernian. Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) flavosparsus Pilophorus confusus (Kirschbaum, 1856). - (C.R. Sahlberg, 1841).-Many exx. from 15 km Anbaran, 5 exx., 11. VII.1994. -On Salix sp. - E of Bojnurd, 15.VII.1994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI. Holopalaearctic. New for Iran. 1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.1996; Lotfabad, 15.VI. 1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 11. VII.1994; Sarakhs, 29-30.1V. Hallodapini 1994.- On Chenopodium sp. - Holarctic. Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) viridissimus Lin Alloeomimus kurdus Hoberlandt, 1953.- Sev navuori, 1961.- Lotfabad, several exx., 15.VI. eral exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Lake Ba 1994. - Collected in a light trap. - Previously zangan, 30. Vl.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE ofBoj known from Turkmenistan. nurd; Sabzevar, 31. V-1. VI.1994. - Myrmecophi Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) turcmenorum lous. On Prosopis farcta together with Campono Puchkov, 1967. - Near Parvand 70-80 km W of tus sp. -Also known from Iraq. New for Iran. Sabzevar, numerous exx., 14-15.V.1996.- On Hallodapus pseudoconcolor Linnavuori, Dendrostellera lesserti. - Irano--Turanian. 1984. -Feyzabad, 6 exx., 16.V.1996; Kashmar, Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) pusillus Reuter, 1 ex, 22-23.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994. 1883. - Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, 3 exx., - In light trap.-Erernian, extending from Iraq 17.IV. 1994; Tabas, 3 exx., 16-18.V.1994.- On to Turkmenistan. New for Iran. Suaeda dendroides.- Erernian. New for Iran. Hallodapus suturalis (Herrich-Sdmdfer, Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) minutus Jakov 1839). Feyzabad, 7 exx., 16.V.1996; Lotfabad, 1 lev, 1877.- Many exx. from 15 km E of Boj ex, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, 4 exx., V-VII.1994; nurd, 15.VII.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Mash Sabzevar, 1 ex, 3l.V-l.V1.1994.-In light trap. had, V-VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bo Northmediterranean, extending to Middle Asia. jnurd, 1l.VII.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of New for Iran. Sabzevar, 4. VII.1994; Sabzevar, 31. V-l.VI.1994; Hallodapus costae (Reuter, 1890). - Sev Sarakhs, 29-30.1V.1994; Zaman Soofi 65 km W eral exx. from Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, 17. of Bojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994. -On Chenopo IV.1994; Tabas, 14-18.V.1994. -In light trap. diaceae. - Pontomediterranean. New for Iran. - Erernian. New for Iran. Orthotylus (Melanotrichus) rubidus (Puton, Laemocoris reuteri (Jakovlev, 1879). - Deh 1874).- Sarakhs, 2 exx., 29-30.1V.1994.- On Shor 25 km N ofTabas, several exx., 15.V.1994; Chenopodiaceae.-Holomediterranean. New for Lotfabad, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994; Tabas, 2 exx., 16- Iran. 18.V. 1994.- In light trap.- Irano--Turanian. Blepharidopterus diaphanus (Kirschbaum, 1856).- Anbaran, 1 ex, 19.VII.l994; Darreh Gaz, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, 1 ex, V-VII. Phylini 1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 6 exx., 11. VII.1994. - On Salix sp. - Euro--Siberian. Macrotylus (Alloeonycha) paykullii (Fallen, New for Iran. 1807). - Khargh 70 km SW of Quchan, many Cyrtorhinus caricis (Fallen, 1807). -15 km exx., 8-9.VI.1994.- In meadows on banks of a E of Bojnurd, 1 ex, 15.VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 mountain brook.-Westpalaearctic. New for Iran. 224 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
Nasocoris argyrotrichus Reuter, 1879. - halophytes in a salt steppe. - Eremian. Numerous exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Badezorus immaculatus Linnavuori, 1997. GolestanPark 150km W ofBojnurd, 14.VII.l994; Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, cJ' holotype, 17.IV. Zaman Soofi 65 km W of Bojnurd, 12-13.VII. 1994; Parvand 70-80 krn W of Sabzevar, 2cl' and 1994. - On Ephedra procera. - Irano--Tura 41! paratypes, 4.VII.1994, in coiL Linnavuori. nian. Swept from desert vegetation.- Irano--Turani Nasocoris albipennis Lindberg, 1939. - Near an. Parvand 70-80km W ofSabzevar, 1 ex, 3l.V-l.VI. Badezorus annulicornis (Reuter, 1879). - 1994. -On Ephedra sp. - Eremian, previously Feyzabad, 3 exx., 16.V.1996.- In light trap. known from Egypt. New for Iran. Irano-Turanian. Boopidocoris nahidae Linnavuori, 1995. Camptozorus linnavuorii Kerzhner, 1996. Near Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, \! bolo Near Kashmar, cJ' holotype, 22-23.VI.l994; near type, many paratypes (cl' 1!), 3l.V-l.VI.1994, in Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, \! paratype, coiL Linnavuori. - On Salsola richteri. - En 3l.V-l.VI.1994, in coll.Linnavuori. - Swept demic for Iran. from desert vegetation. - Endemic. Plagiognathus bipunctatus Reuter 1883. - Campylomma diversicorne Reuter, 1878. Numerous exx. from 15 km E of Bojnurd, 16. VII. Many exx. from Chan Chiroc 50 km S of Tabas, 1994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Feyzabad, 16.V. 17.V.1994; Deh Shor 25 krn N ofTabas, 18.IV. 1996; Khargh 70kmSW ofQuchan, 5-6.VI.l994; 1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.1996; Lotfabad, 15.VI. Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994; 1994; Mashhad, VI-VII.1994; near Parvand 70- Nodeh 30ktnESEofBojnurd, 16.VII.1994;near 80 km W of Sabzevar, 14-15.VI.1996; near Parvand, 70-80km W ofSabzevar, 14-15.V.1996; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.1994; Sarakhs, 29-30.IV. Roubat Sharaf, 30.IV.1994; near Sabzevar, 3l.V 1994; Tabas, 16-17.IV.1994.- In steppes on l.VI.1994; Sarakhs, 29-30.IV.1994; Shourlogh, plants such as Artemisia sp. and Astragalus sp. 30.IV.1994. - In steppes and meadows. - Pon Irano-Turanian. tomediterranean. Campylomma simillima Jakovlev, 1882. - Europiella decolor (Uhler, 1893). - Lot Vesica in Fig. 6 A. - Mashhad, 2 exx., V-VII. fabad, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994; near Parvand 70-80 km 1994. -In light trap. -Known from Middle WofSabzevar, 5 exx., 14-15.V.1996; Shourlogh, Asia. - New for Iran. 1 ex, 30.IV.1994.- On Artemisia sp. Also col Campylomma lindbergi Hoberlandt, 1952. lected in light traps. -Holarctic. New for Iran. Vesica in Fig. 6 B.- Sarakhs, 1 ex, 27.IV.1994. Atomoscelis onusta (Fieber, 1861).- Many -On Pistacia vera. -Known from Cyprus, Iraq exx. from 15 km E ofBojnurd, 15.VI.1994; Dar and Turkmenistan. New for Iran. reb Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Deh Shor 25 km N of Ta Campylomma nigronasuta Reuter, 1878. bas, 17.IV.1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.1996; Lake Ba Vesica in Fig. 6 C.- Lotfabad, 1 ex, 15.VI.1994; zangan 50 km W of Sarakhs, 30.VI.1994; Lot near Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 4.VII. fabad, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, V-VII.1994; No 1994. - In light trap. - Irano-Turanian. deb 30 km ESE ofBojnurd, ll.VII.1994; near Campylomma verbasci (Meyer-Dtir, 1843). parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 4.VII.1994; - Manyexx.from 15kmEofBojnurd, 15.VII. near Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.1994; Zaman Soofi 65 1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.1996; Khalkanlod 30 km krn W of Bojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994.- On Atri E of Quchan, 7.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; plex sp. - Holomediterranean. New for Iran. Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Nodeh 40 km ESE of Badezorus ferdowsii Linnavuori, 1997. - Bojnurd, 1l.VII.1994; Tabas, 16-17.IV.1994; Mashhad, I! holotype and 7 I! paratypes, V Zaman Soofi 65 km W of Bojnurd, 12-15.VII. VII.1994, in coiL Linnavuori. -On Fraxinus sp. 1994; Zard 100 krn WNW of Bojnurd, 13.VII. Also collected in light trap in a garden. - En 1994.- In steppes and mountain meadows on demic for Iran. herbs such as Verbascum sp. Also found on Salix Badezorus tomentosus (Reuter, 1904). -15- sp. - Holarctic. 20 km N of Tabas, 1 ex, 14-15.V.1994. -On Chlamydatus (Attus) eurotiae Kerzhner, 1962. ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 225
Fig . 6. Vesica of A. Campy/omma simi/lima Jakovlev (ex from Mashhad); B. C. lindbergi Haberland! (ex from Bad khyeskii z-k, Turkmenistan); C. C. nigronasuta Reuter (ex from Lotfabad).
- Near Parvand 80 krn W of Sah7.evar, 1 ex, 14- Mashhad, V-VII.1994; Tabas, 16-18.V.1994. 15.V.1996.- In light trap in a dune and steppe On undergrowth in gardens and deciduous for area. Originally found on Eurotia ceratoides in ests. - Irano-Turanian. Kazakhhstan. Compsidolon (Apsinthophylus) pumilum (Ja Sthenaropsis obscurus Poppius, 1912. - kovlev, 1876).- Numerous exx. from Deh Shor Vesica in Fig. 7 A, that of the related species S. 25 krnN ofTabas, 17.1V.1994; Parvand 70-80 krn schachrudicus Linnavuori, 1964 (Irano-Turani W of S abzevar, 14-15. V.l996; Tab as, 16-17 .IV an) in Fig. 7 B-C. - Near Parvand 70-80 krn W and 16-18.V.1994. -On Artemisia sp. in steppes. of Sabzevar, many exx., 3l.V-l.VI.1994.- On - Pontomediterranean, extending to Middle and Convolvulus erinaceus in dune habitats. - Central Asia. New for Iran. Known from Middle Asia. New for Iran. Compsidolon (Apsinthophylus) bipunctatum Sthenaropsis piperatus Linnavuori, 1964. - eremita Puchkov, 1977.- Numerous exx. from Near Sabzevar, several exx., 3l.V-l.VI.l994. Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, 14-15.V.1994; On Lycium depressum. - Known from Middle Parvand 70-80 krn W of Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI. Asia. New for Iran. 1994, 14-15.V.1996; Tabas, 14-15.V.l994.-On Compsidolon (Compsidolon) elegantulum Artemisia sp. in steppes.-Irano--Turanian. New Reuter, 1899. -70 krn W ofDarreh Gaz, 2 exx., for Iran. 14.VI.1994. -OnParietaria sp. in a steep moun Lepidargyrus instabilis (Reuter, 1878). - tain slope.- Syria-Anatolian. New for Iran. Feyzabad, 1 ex, 16.V.1996.- Collected in light Compsidolon (Compsidolon) nebulosum trap. -Known from Middle Asia. New for Iran. (Reuter, 1878).- Many exx. from Anbaran 30 Oncotylus (Cylindromelus) setulosus (Herrich krn W of Mashhad, 19.VII.1994; 15 krn E of -Schaeffer, 1837). -Darreh Gaz, 4exx., 15.VI. Bojnurd, 15.VII.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; 1994; Golestan National Park 150 krn W of Bo- 226 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
jnurd, 1 ex, 14.VII.1994; Mashhad, 1 ex, V-VII. Amblytylus peitho Linnavuori, 1997.- Sar 1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 3 exx., akhs, male holotype, 3 rJ and 2 '? paratypes, 29- 1l.VII.1994.- On Centaurea sp. in steppes. 30.1V.1994; Roubat Sharaf, '? paratype, 30.1V. Pontomediterranean, extending to Middle Asia. 1994; Shourlogh 35 km SW of Sarakhs, 2!? para New for Iran. types, 30.IV.1994, in coli. Linnavuori.-On Hor Oncotylus ( Oncotylus) vitticeps Reuter, 1879. deum sp. and other grasses in steppes. - Endem -Severalexx. fromFeyzabad, 16.V.-1996; Kha ic for Iran. lcanlod 30 km E of Quchan, 7.VI.1994; Mash Amblytylus concolor Jakovlev, 1877.- Nu had, V-VII.1994; Nodeh 30-40 km ESE of Bo merous exx. from Roubat Sharaf, 30.1V.1994; Sar jnurd, ll.VII.1994.- On Asteraceae in moun akhs, 29-30.1V.1994; Shourlogh 35 km SW of tain steppes. - Known from Middle Asia. New Sarakhs, 30.1V.1994. - Together with the pre for Iran. ceding species. - Pontomediterranean. Oncotylus ( Oncotylus) affinis J akovlev, 1882. Megalocoleus molliculus (Fallen, 1807). - Claw, styles, theca, and vesica in Fig. 8 A-F. Several exx. from Khalcanlod 30 km E of Quchan, - Sarakhs, 1 ex, 29-30.IV.l994. -In a hilly 7.VI.1994; Khargh 70 km SW ofQuchan, 8-9.VI. steppe.-Known from Middle Asia. New for Iran. 1994. - On Asteraceae in hilly meadows. - Tytthus parviceps (Reuter, 1890).-Deh Shor Holopalaearctic. New for Iran. 25 km N ofTabas, 1 ex, 17.1V.1994; near Tabas, Pronototropis punctipennis (Fieber, 1864 ). - 1 ex, 14-15.V.1994.-On grasses in moist local Shourlogh 35 km SW of Sarakhs, 1 ex, 30.1V. ities. - Intertropical. New for Iran. 1994.- In a hilly meadow.- Caspian. New for Stirophylus aristidae Wagner, 1965. - Ta Iran. bas, 4!? '?probably of this species, 16-18.V.1994. Pleuroxonotus nasutus Reuter, 1903. - -On grasses in a steppe. - Erernian. New for Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 3 exx., 14-15 .V. Iran. 1996.- In light trap in a dune area.-Formerly ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 227
Fig. 8. Oncotylus affinis Jakovlev: A. claw; B. right style; C-D. left style; E. theca; F. vesica. - Conostethus cf. hungaricus Wagner; G. vesica.
known from Turkmenistan. New for Iran. meadow. - Pontomediterranean. New for Iran. Glaucopterum kareli Wagner, 1963.- Many Monocris griseolus Puchkov, 1974. - Esfi exx. from Khalkanlod 30 km E of Quchan, 7. VI. deh, 1 ex, 20.1V.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of 1994; Khargh 70kmSW ofQuchan, 8-9.VI.l994; Sabzevar, several exx., 3l.V-l.VI.1994, 14- Tabas, 16-17.IV.1994. -On Eleagnus angusti 15.V.1996; Sabzevar, 1 ex, 3l.V-l.VI.1994. folia. - Irano-Turanian. New for Iran. On halophytes in sandy habitats.- Known from Glaucopterum deserticola (Wagner, 1952). Middle Asia. New for Iran. - Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 6 exx., 14- Leucopterum candidatum Reuter, 1879. - 15.V.1996.-0nHaloxylonsp.-Eremian. New Lake Bazangan 50 km W of Sarakhs, several exx., for Iran. 30.VI.1994; Sarakhs, 1 ex, 29-30.IV.1994. -On Glaucopterum pteropyri Linnavuori, 1998. Suaeda microphylla. - Caspian. Can Chiroc 50 km S of Tabas, a holotype, 1 'i? Voruchia vittigera Reuter, 1879. - Yazd: paratype, 17.V.1994, 1a and 1 'i? paratype, 18.V. Ashkazar, 1 ex, 18-24.V.1996.- In light trap in 1996; Sorond and Modar 70 km S of Tabas, 1 'i? a garden.- Known from Middle Asia. New for paratype, 18.V.1994, in coll.Linnavuori, a para Iran. type in Plant Pests and Diseases Research Insti Solenoxyphus punctipennis (Reuter, 1879). tute, Tehran. - On Pteropyrum aucheri. - En Many exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.1994; Feyza demic. bad, 16. V.1996; Lotfabad, 15. Vl.1994; Mashhad, Conostethus cf. hungaricus Wagner, 1941. - V-VII.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W od Sabzevar, Vesica in Fig. 8 G. - Roubat Sharaf 25 km SW 4.VII.1994; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.l994; Sarakhs, ofSarakhs, several exx., 30.IV.1994. -In a hilly 29-30.IV.1994; Tabas, 14-15.V.1994; Zaman 228 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
Soofi 65 km W of Bojnurd, 12-13.VII.1994. Calligonum. - Endemic for Iran. In steppes with grasses, Asteraceae and Astragalus Atomophora atripes Linnavuori, 1997. - sp. - Irano-Turanian. Parvand 70-80 krn W of Sabzevar,
VII.I994.- On Artemisia sp. in steppes.- Ere On Haloxylon persicum. - Known from Middle rnian, extending from North Africa to Central Asia. New for Iran. Asia. New for Iran. Voruchiella tincta (Jakovlev, 1903). - Auchenocrepis reuteri Jakovlev, I876. - Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 14-15.V.1996. Golestan National Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, I - On Calligonum sp. - Irano-Turanian. ex, 14.VII.1994.- On Tamarix sp. - Ponto Tuponia (Tuponia) persica Wagner, 1957. mediterranean. Several exx. from Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, Auchenocrepis alboscutellata Puton, 1874. 16-I7.1V and 16.V.1994; Lake Bazangan 50 km -Many exx. from I5 km E of Bojnurd, 15.VII. W ofSarakhs, 30.VI.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; 1994; Darreh Gaz, 15.VI.l994; Deh Shor 25 km Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI. N of Tabas, 16.V.1994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.l994; 1994; Tabas, 14-15.V.1994, I7.V.1996. - On Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabze-var, 4.VII.1994; Tamarix sp. - Erernian, extending from Yemen Shams Abad 30 km SE of Kashmar, 23.VI.l994; and Saudi Arabia to Middle Asia. Tabas, I6-I7.1V and I4-15.V. 1994. -On Tama Tuponia (Tuponia) mixticolor (A. Costa, rix sp. - Eremian, extending from North Africa I862).- Many exx. from Deh Shor 25 km N of to Iran. Tabas, 17.IV.1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.l996; Lake Voruchiella pallida (Reuter, 1878). - Bazangan, 30.VI.1994; Tabas, I4-I5.V.l994. Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, numerous exx., On Tamarix sp. - Holomediterranean. 14-I5.V.I996.-OnHaloxylon sp. and Calligon Tuponia (Tuponia) ninlil Linnavuori, 1984. um sp. -Known from Middle Asia. New for Iran. - Deh Shor 25 km N ofTabas, I ex, I7 .IV.I994; Voruchiella plagiata Poppius, I9I2.- Claw Tabas, 4 exx., 16-17.IV.I994. - On Tamarix sp. and male genitalia in Fig. 9 A-E.- Tabas, sev -Previously known from Iraq. New for Iran. eral exx., 16-17.IV.I994.- On Haloxylon aphyl Tuponia (Tuponia) algirica Wagner, 1965. lum. - Known from Middle Asia. New for Iran. Sarakhs, I ex, 29-30.1V.I994. -On Tamarix sp. Voruchiella haloxyli Puchkov, 1984.- Many - Eremian, extending from North Africa to Iran. exx. from Deh Shor 25 km N ofTabas, I7 .IV.I994; New for Iran. Esfideh, 20.IV.I994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Tuponia (Tuponia) ayasensis Wagner, I963. Sabzevar, 14-15.V.I996; Tabas, 16-17.IV.1994.- - Many exx. from Lake Bazangan 50 km W of Sarakhs, 30.VI.l994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.l994; Mashhad, VI-VII.1994; Sarakhs, 26-30.IV.1994. -On Tamarix sp. - Syrio-Anatolian. New for Iran. Tuponia (Tuponia) dehshorana Linnavuori, 1997. - Deh Shor 25 km N of Tabas, a bolo type, 16. V.1994; Darreh Gaz, 3 a and 13 '? para types, 15. VI.1994, in coli. Linnavuori.-On Tam arix sp. - Endemic. Tuponia (Tuponia) subaltera Drapolyuk, I980.- Many exx. from Feyzabad, I6.V.I996; Parvand 70-80 km W ofSabzevar, I4-15.V.1996; Tabas, 16-I7.IV.I994.- On Tamarix sp. - Known from Middle Asia. New for Iran. Tuponia (Tuponia) elegans (Jakovlev, 1867). - Many exx. from 15 km E of Bojnurd, 15.VII. I994; Darreh Gaz, I5.VI.1994; Feyzabad, 16.V. 1996; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, VI-VII. 1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Sabzevar, 4.VII. 1994; Sabzevar, 29-30.IV.1994; Sarakhs, 29-30. Fig. 9. Voruchiella plagiata Poppius (ex from Tabas): A. IV.1994; Tabas, 16-17.IV.l994.- On Tamarix claw; B. right style; C. left style; D. theca; E. vesica. sp. - Irano--Turanian. 230 Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera • ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10
Tuponia (Chlorotuponia) prasina (Fieber, sp.- Eremian, extending from North Africa to 1864).- Several exx. from Darreh Gaz, 15.VI. Iran. 1994; Lake Bazangan, 30.VI.1994; Lotfabad, Anonychiella alhagicola alhagicola (Drapoly 15.VI.1994; Mashhad, V-Vll.1994; Parvand 70- uk, 1982).- Numerous exx. from Deh Shor 25 80 km W of Sabzevar, 4. VII.1994; Sabzevar, 31. V kmN ofTabas, 16.V.1994; Feyzabad, 16.V.l996; l.VI.l994.-On Tamarix sp. - Pontomediter Kashmar, 22-23.V.l994; Lotfabad, 15.VI.1994; ranean, extending to Middle Asia. New for Iran. Mashhad, VI-Vll.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of Tuponia (Cholotuponia) kiritshenkoi Drap Sabzevar, 3.VII.1994; Sabzevar, 3.VII.1994; Ta olyuk, 1982.- Many exx. from Kahe 30-60 km bas, 14-15.1V and 15-18.V.1994.- On Alhagi W of Kashmar, 21-22.VI.1994; Sabzevar, 3.VII. sp. -Know from Middle Asia. New for Iran. 1994; Shams Abad 45 km SE of Kashmar, 21- Anonychiella brevicornis (Reuter, 1879). 22.VI.1994. -On Tamarix sp. - Known from Sabzevar, 1 ex, 3l.V-l.VI.1994. -Irano-Turani Middle Asia. New for Iran. an. Tuponia (Chlorotuponia) concinna Reuter, Camptotylus meyeri Frey-Gessner, 1863. 1875.-Numerous exx. from Deb Shor 25 km N -Numerous exx. from Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI and ofTabas, 17.IY.l994; Kahe 30-50 km W of Kash 3. VII.1994; Shams Abad 45 km SE of Kashmar, mar, 21-22.VI.1994; Parvand 70-80 km W of 23.VI.1994; Tabas, 17.V.1994.- On Tamarix Sabzevar,4.Vll.1994; Sabzevar, 3l.V-l.VI.1994; sp. - Caspian. New for Iran. Tabas, 16-17.IV and 16-18.V.1994.- On Tama Camptotylus reuteri J akovlev, 1881.- Many rix sp. - Eremian, extending from North Africa exx. from Kahe 30-60 km W of Kashmar, 21-22. to Middle Asia. Vl.1994; Sabzevar, 31.V-l.VI.1994.- On Tam Aphaenophyes richteri (Wagner, 1957). - arix sp. - Caspian. New for Iran. Several exx. fromDarreh Gaz, 15.VI.l994; Lake Camptotylus gracilis Wagner, 1957. - 2nd Bazangan 50 km W of Sarakhs, 30.VI.1994; Ta antenna! segment in Fig. 5 E, male genitalia in bas, 16-17.IV and 14-15.V.1994.- On Tamarix Figs. 5 F-G and 10 A-E.- 15 km E of Bojnurd,
Fig. 10. Camptotylidea gracilis Wagner ( ex from Lake Bazangan): A-C. left style in different views; D. vesica in slide mount; E. apex of vesica in dry mount. ENTOMOL. FENNICA Vol. 10 • Linnavuori & Modarres: Studies on the Heteroptera 231
1 ex, 15.VII.1994; Golmakan Park 150 km W of Linnavuori, R. E. 1984: New species of Hemiptera Heterop Bojnurd, 5 exx., 14.VII.1994; LakeBazangan, 2 tera from Iraq and the adjacent countries. -Acta Ento mol. Fenn. 44: 1-59. exx., 30.VI.l994.- On Tamarix sp. - Endem Linnavuori, R. E. 1995: On the Miridae of the Middle East ic. (Heteroptera, Miridae). - Entomol. Fenn. 5: 205-212. Linnavuori, R. E. 1997 a: Taxonomic studies on the Miridae Acknowledgements. The authors are greatly indebted to (Heteroptera) of Yemen and Iran.- Acta Univ. Caroli the Dean, Dr. M.H.Rashed and other members of the Faculty nae Bioi. 40: 301-320. of Agriculture of the Ferdowsi University for all cooperation Linnavuori, R. E. 1997 b: Taxonomic studies on the Miridae received during the expedition. We also thank the Finnish (Heteroptera) of Africa and the Middle East. - Acta Society of Sciences and Letters, Helsinki, for financial help. Univ. Carolinae Bioi. 40: 321-350. Linnavuori, R. E. 1998: Studies on the Miridae (Heterop tera) of Iran. - Acta Univ. Carolinae Bioi. 42: 23-41. Linnavuori, R. E. & Modarres, M. 1998: Studies on the Het eroptera of the Khorasan province in N.E. Iran. I. Nepo References morpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomor pha (Nabidae, Anthocoridae), and Pentatomorpha (Core Jakovlev, B. E. 1881: Contributions to the fauna of bugs of oidea). - Entomol. Fenn. 9: 237-241. Russia and the neighboring countries V-VIII. -Bull. Putchkov, V. G. 1975: On the ecology and distribution of Soc. Nat. Moscou 56 (1): 194-214. (In Russian) certain little known and new species of Miridae (Heter Josifov, M. 1974: Eine neue Psallus - Art aus Bulgarien optera) in Turkmen SSR.-Doklady Akad. Nauk Ukran und eine neue Orthotylus-Art aus Kirgisien (Heterop skoi SSR. Ser. B 8: 753- 75. ( In Russian) tera-Miridae).- Reichenbachia 15 : 89-92. Putchkov, V. G. & Putchkov, P. V. 1983: Little known bugs Kerzhner, I. M. & Josifov, M. 1999: Miridae. - In Auke (Heteroptera) of the south of the USSR. -Vest. Zoo!. ma, B.& Rieger, Chr. (eds.) 1999: Catalogue of the Het 1983 (3): 17- 25. (In Russian) eroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 3.- The Neth Reuter, 0. M. 1890: Capsidae novae e Rossia meridionalis. erlands Entomological Societ, 577 pp .. -Rev. d'Entomol. 9: 246-254. Linnavuori, R. E. 1953: Hemipterological Studies. -Ann. Wagner, E. 1957: Heteropteren aus Iran 1954 II Teil. Hemi Entomol. Fenn. 19: 109-118. ptera- Heteroptera (Fam. Miridae). ( Ergebnisse der Linnavuori, R. E. 1975: Hemiptera of the Sudan, with re Entomo1ogischen Reisen Willi Richter, Stuttgart, in Iran marks on some species of the adjacent countries. 4. Miri 1954 und 1956. Nr. 9). - Jahrb. Ver. Vater!. Naturk. dae and Isometopidae. -Ann. Zoo!. Fenn. 12: 1-118. Wiirttemberg 112: 74-103.