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December 2009 Issue Serving 196,657 Choctaws Worldwide Choctaws ... growing with pride, hope and success

Notice to patients: Hugo health facility renovation begins this month ChoctawFlags fly at half mast on the 11th veterans honoredSilver Star for courageously saving a th th Renovations of the Choctaw hour of the 11 day of the 11 month at wounded comrade but didn’t live to Nation Health Clinic in Hugo are Tushka Homma. A moment of silence see it. On Sept. 29, 2006, he died after scheduled to begin in December is held for those who lost their lives throwing himself on a grenade to pro- and are expected to last approxi- at Fort Hood the week before, Choc- tect his fellow soldiers. mately six months. The renova- taw veterans of all ages bowing their “As I travel back and forth from tion project is being done in order heads to honor the 12 who were killed Oklahoma City to D.C., I think of to better serve patients by pro- along with 31 injured by a gunman on things like this, a constant reminder viding more space and updated a shooting spree. of the soldiers who do so much,” said equipment at the Hugo facility. “This is not just another day, it’s a Boren. “Everything that is wrong with During the interim, patients will very special day,” said Chief Gregory this country can be fixed by every- receive health care services at a E. Pyle to the many veterans, family thing that is right with this country.” temporary facility which will be and friends who attended the annual Assistant Chief Batton thanked conveniently located one block Choctaw Nation Veterans Day event. Chief Pyle, Congressman Boren and south of the Hugo clinic at the “There is not enough to say about Lt. Gen. Leroy Sisco for their support intersection of M Street and Hwy. our troops who serve our country. We of veterans. It is because of their un- 70. would like to pay special tribute to one wavering efforts that the Code Talker The provisional facility will not of our employees, Michael Cahill, who Recognition Act passed. “It is because include enough room for a dental was among those killed at Fort Hood.” of the Chief’s support of veterans department. The Hugo facility Cahill, 62, a physician’s assistant that the Choctaw Nation earned the dental staff will be relocated who lived in Cameron, Texas, was Freedom Award. Chief Pyle supports to the Choctaw Nation Health employed with the Soldiers Readiness veterans not only with his words, but Clinic in McAlester during the Program through a medical services with his heart.” renovation process. Hugo patients contract with Choctaw Archiving En- “What I appreciate about Chief requiring dental services are terprises. A veteran himself, Cahill had Chief Gregory E. Pyle, Congressman Dan Boren and Lt. Gen. Leroy Pyle, Assistant Chief Batton and the advised to seek care through the worked nearly seven years for the tribe. Sisco speak at the Choctaw Nation’s annual Veterans Day event. Tribal Council is that you do what is dental departments located at The ceremony opened with the best for Americans and not what is posting of the colors by the Choctaw best for the Democratic or Rebupli- either the McAlester or Idabel g More photos on Page 8 facilities as they are the closest to Nation Color Guard, followed by the can parties. I am proud you are my strands of the “National Anthem” friends,” said Lt. Gen. Sisco. “It is an Hugo. th The comprehensive renovation played by the Fort Sill 77 Army Band honor to be here today with you fel- project will pose a temporary Brass Quintet, and the Lord’s Prayer to be at Tushka Homma and play for low veterans and the Choctaw Nation inconvenience for some patients. performed in sign language by Choc- the Choctaw veterans. The young man who are very proud to declare their However, the final outcome will taw Nation Little Miss Juanita Gonza- from Southern California has spent love of this country and all who de- result in a facility which will bet- lez, Jr. Miss Stephanie Tehauno and Sr. time in Iraq and Afghanistan perform- fend her. ter serve the patients of Choc- Miss Ashton Rachelle DiNardo. ing for the troops. He delivered emo- “I also want to thank Chief Pyle, taw Nation. Your patience and Many of the veterans gathered tional renditions of his songs, “One Assistant Chief Batton and the Tribal cooperation during the process mums as they dropped to the ground More Round” and “When They Come Council for your incredible support are appreciated. from flyovers by the World WarII Air- Back,” a great tribute to uniformed of our military heroes by supporting borne Demonstration Team. The red, men and women. He made his stop in our foundation, the Military War- white and blue flowers were clutched Oklahoma on the way to perform for riors Support Foundation. Last year Vietnam Veteran Osborne Ke- in their hands as they listened to tribal the U.S. Chamber of Commerce in we helped over 4,000 heroes includ- Tribal Council nieutubbe Jr. saying the Pledge of officials and guest speakers who set Washington, D.C. ing their families and because of your Allegiance. approves dedicating aside the day to pay tribute to them. U.S. Congressman Dan Boren support we were able to do this. land for recycling Tribal Council Speaker Delton Cox pointed out that we do two things on “To my fellow veterans who have gazed over the group on the Capitol Veterans Day. homeless veterans.” He noted that kept America safe and made us proud, center in Bryan County lawn and said, “Every time I stand up “We pause and honor those who there is much more work to be done. “I I say thank you on behalf of every here and look out at our Choctaw vet- serve our country and we remind our- for one believe that anyone who fought American,” said the 3-star Army Gen- The Choctaw Nation Tribal erans, I do it with a great deal of humil- selves of how much we owe them,” for our country should be supported eral who grew up in McAlester. “To- Council met in regular session ity. So many of my friends and rela- Congressman Boren said. “There for the rest of their life.” day we honor the valor of your sacri- November 14. At the top of the tives went off to Vietnam and didn’t are 67,000 veterans in Southeastern Boren told the story of Navy SEAL fice and the legacy of your heroism, agenda for new business, the 12 come back. I feel small. I spent time in Oklahoma. Congress has recently ap- Michael Monsoor or “Mikey” who which is the freedom we all so cher- Councilmembers approved set- the Marine Corps, but I came home.” propriated $14.5 billion for veterans fought dozens of battles in the streets ish. As I have said to you before the ting aside two acres of Choctaw Country singer Derek Sholl chose programs including $23 million for of Ramadi, a man who earned the See VETERANS on Page 8 Nation land in Bryan County for a recycling center. The center will fill a need in the area to help improve the envi- ronment by recycling the amount of material transported to landfills Recruiters say Ivy League and Friends as waste and increase the amount of material that is responsibly recycled into a more appropri- ate form. The recycling center is best Native American college fair will be located near the Choctaw Sometime before midnight on Friday, November 7, after the last of nearly Nation Transportation Depart- 250 students and parents had left Ivy League and Friends Choctaw Student ment on Enterprise Boulevard in Recruitment, representatives from seven of the America’s top academic institu- Durant. At this time, plans are to tions gathered around a table with the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma’s Scholar- receive printer cartridges, alumi- ship Advisement Program team for an informal review of the recruiting activity num, plastic and paper items for from the prior six hours at the Choctaw Event Center in Durant. recycling. One comment from a recruiter summed up his colleague’s feeling when Also on the agenda were 19 comparing Ivy League and Friends to other Native American recruiting events. budgets for tribal programs, all That recruiter described the evening activities as the very best of Native Ameri- approved. can College Fairs. “The post-event feedback from students, parents, guests and recruiters con- u What’s inside firm our evening’s impact,” says Gregory E.P yle, Chief of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma (CNO). “This year’s event built on the success of last year’s 5th Annual session with Harvard. For the 2009 gala more than 120 students – and 125 Pow Wow parents and guests – traveled from more than 10 states to Durant to meet not ...... Page 18 See Ivy League on Page 14 Harvard recruiter talks with parents and students.

Thanksgiving dinners in the Choctaw Nation Choctaw Nation investigators receive training ...... Pages 10-12 The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma has a new weapon in the preservation of their descendants’ culture and heritage – two certified tribal crime scene inves- Santa Letters...... Page 5 tigators. Terry Cole, the Tribal Historic Preservation Officer (THPO), and Dr. Ian Thompson, the Tribal archaeologist, recently completed the “Archaeological Notes to the Nation...... 2 Law Enforcement Class” in Bishop, Calif. This course focused on what is re- Columns...... 3 quired to enforce and prosecute violators of the Archaeological Resources Pro- Nursery News...... 4 tection Act of 1979 (ARPA). People You Know...... 5 The ARPA was enacted “to secure, for the present and future benefit of the Voc Rehab calendar...... 15 American people, the protection of archaeological resources and sites which Obituaries...... 16-17 are on public and tribal lands.” Food Distribution Calendar...... 17 Before they received this training, the Choctaw Nation had no personnel qualified to investigate the actual or suspected desecration to archaeological The Mission resources such as archaeological sites, burial sites or removal of tribal artifacts, of the Choctaw making prosecuting those who violated the ARPA a difficult undertaking. Nation of Oklahoma “We had no recourse against violators before because we didn’t have the training to investigate archaeological crimes,” said Cole, Director of the His- To enhance the lives of all toric Preservation Department. members through opportunities “Preservation is a huge part of what this department does and now we can designed to develop healthy, suc- Archaeologist Dr. Ian Thompson, Executive Director Sue Folsom and help prosecute violators that have desecrated sacred tribal sites because we cessful and productive lifestyles. Historic Preservation Director Terry Cole. See Choctaw Nation on Page 3 December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 2 NOTES TO THE NATION

Choctaw Nation is highlight of trip Dear Chief Pyle, Our trip to Oklahoma was wonderful! It was such a treat to visit many of the places throughout Oklahoma that are a part of our lives, especially my Dad’s and his family. But truly our visit to the Choctaw Nation was a highlight. Thank you for carving out a few minutes of your busy schedule to share some time with us. We were delighted to be able to visit with you and Judy and learn more about the great things that the Choctaw Nation is doing to improve the lives of so many people. My Dad has always been very proud of his Choctaw heritage and he has shared it with us as well. Our visit to the Choctaw Nation certainly helped to reinforce what we knew and educate us even more. Thank you for your gracious hospitality. I wish you continued success as you lead the Choctaw Nation into the future. Liz Kyser Brantley Orlando, Fla.

Veteran receives hearing aids Dear Choctaw Nation, I was severely injured in Italy during World War II. Among my injuries, a major portion of my hearing was impaired. With age, the hearing decreased. Through the goodness of the Choctaw Nation I was provided excellent hearing aids. What a blessing. I am now capable of hearing sounds I haven’t heard in years. Words cannot express my appreciation nor my gratitude for your kindness and generous help. From the bottom of my heart I thank you! May the dear Lord bless you! Harry Boydstun Sr. Moore, Oklahoma

A special thank you Dear Choctaw Nation, We thank you for all the love and kindness you gave my grand- A glimpse of the past – Capitol renovation in 1937 mother, Maggie Oma Taylor. She loved seeing Misty Howell and On a stroll through the Whee- all the people who took her food and gave her her Choctaw blan- lock Academy Museum near ket. We had her buried with it. Oh, what a special gift. She loved it Millerton, a person can find so. She was proud of her heritage and was so blessed to have had many interesting artifacts and all of you in her life. Thank you. photo displays. Taylor and Williams families On loan from the Five Civi- lized Tribe Museum, gratis from the Smithsonian Institute Grateful for are copies of the two photos scholarship pictured here, dated December Dear Choctaw 3, 1937. The Choctaw Capitol Nation, restoration near Tuskahoma, I am writing to express is depicted in the photo above. my gratitude for the schol- The majestic red brick building arship I received from was restored by the CCC-ID the Choctaw Nation. This and Tribal funds. scholarship allowed me At right, James Culberson, to expand my knowledge Superintendant Landman, Chief through higher education William A. Durant, Sam L. Rid- over five years at SNU. It dle, and Judge T.W. Hunter are helped me keep a GPA of over 3.5. In turn, I received numerous inspecting the 1937 renovation honors for my achievement. This scholarship, along with a football of the Capitol of the Choctaw scholarship, allowed me to continue my dream of playing college Nation of Oklahoma. football as well. I am very pleased with the education I received at Southern Naz- arene University. At SNU, I was the president of Delta Mu Delta, National Honor Society, member of the Student of Board of Di- OKC Choctaws rectors, Academic All Conference, and Academic All American. active in center I received my Bachelor of Science degree in accounting and am Dear Chief Pyle, currently working to attain my Certified Public Accounting certifi- Your approval of the roof cate. None of this would have been possible without the Choctaw restoration of the OK Choctaw Nation. I am touched not only by the Choctaw Nation’s generosity Tribal Alliance building in Okla- but also by their desire to give to the tribal members. I am proud to homa City is really appreciated. be a member of the Choctaw Nation. We have really been fixing up the James Airington interior and adding activities. As El Reno, Okla. one of our elder members, Stella Long, said, “Everytime I come here I feel at home.” Overwhelming response Through three language class- Dear Choctaw Nation, es, a legal history class, cooking, I am writing on behalf of Bryant Rickman, thanking Karen Jacob arts, crafts, storytelling and danc- for the excellent article on the Choctaw ponies. The response has Wright City Crushers have undefeated season ing classes on a regular schedule been almost overwhelming. In the past three weeks approximately we see more and more Choctaw 80 Choctaws have called, all interested in the ponies, sharing mem- The Wright City Crushers would like to thank Chief Greg Pyle, Assistant Chief Gary Batton and Councilman Jack Austin for all people becoming active. ories of their history, and wanting to come see and possibly acquire their support this season. The Crushers played in the Broken Bow You would be proud of the re- one or more of these amazing and rare horses. Mr. Rickman also fall coach-pitch league and were undefeated this season. cent improvements. Hopefully we can keep it open some day with wanted to let everyone know that if they have tried to call him and Back row from left, Stoney Trusty, Joey Tom, Ryman Battiest, someone there to supervise folks who just want to sit, talk, play he has not answered or yet responded to their message, please keep Nicole Trusty; middle row from left, Kaleb Trusty (Most Valuable checkers, etc. trying. He is eager to speak with anyone interested in the ponies Player award,) Kameron Baker, Rylan Robert, Mahala Battiest Having the roof restored with a 10-year warranty will add to the and their preservation. (Most Improved award,) Jordan Nolin; and front row from left, property value and provide a secure place for us to gather. We will Francine Locke Bray Davin Anna, Konner Tom (Heart and Hustle award,) Briar Teague, work hard at garage sales, etc., to continue improving the interior. Jaden Hammons (Sportsmanship award,) Coy Allensworth and Janet Theus Gregory E. Pyle Gary Batton Roman McKeever. Chief The Official Assistant Chief Monthly Publication Painting of little Scholarship makes of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma a difference terrapin racer Dear Choctaw Nation, Dear Choctaw Nation, Judy Allen, Executive Director Thank you so much for the scholar- Vonna Shults, Web Director A number of years ago, I came to the gathering over Labor Day with a group ship. This scholarship means a great Melissa Stevens, Circulation Director deal to me. I graduated from Granite Janine Dills, Executive Assistant from California. I was working on a Hills High School in Apple Valley, Ca- Lana Sleeper, Marketing Manager Master’s Fine Arts in painting and took a number of pictures as reference for lif., in 2008. The summer following graduation my mother lost our Lisa Reed, Editor my master’s project. I completed that home to foreclosure. My father has been in a rest home for four Karen Jacob, Assistant Editor master’s in 2002. One of the paintings years as a result of a major stroke in 2004. My mother had to move Brenda Wilson, Administrative Assistant is a child who won the terrapin race for her age group. I would like in with friends. Family took in my younger brother and I moved in Larissa Copeland, Copy/Production Assistant to offer that painting to the parents of the child. I do not know her with my 82-year-old grandfather, Virgil Labor, whose father, Virgil name or how to get in contact with them. If anyone has any infor- Labor Sr., was an original enrollee. I am attending the University P.O. Box 1210 mation, please contact [email protected]. Thank you. of Redlands thanks to academic scholarships and the generosity of Durant, OK 74702 the Choctaw Nation. I am graduating early next year and am cur- (580) 924-8280 • (800) 522-6170 rently interning for my local Congressman. I plan to intern for him Fax (580) 924-4148 Seeking information www.choctawnation.com Dear Choctaw Nation, at his D.C. office this summer. Upon graduation I plan to move to e-mail: [email protected] I am looking for info on my great-grandfather, Dr. Henry W. D.C. and continue working for the U.S. government. I would not The BISHINIK is printed each month as a service to Tribal Members. Fannin, Oaklodge Postmaster 1871. He also was at New Hope be where I am today if it were not for the kindness of so many The BISHINIK reserves the right to edit submitted material which it finds Seminary. I also would like information on my grandfather, John people. Thank you again to the Choctaw tribe for supporting me inaccurate, profane, offensive or morally unacceptable. Copy may be ed- Fannin; uncle, E.W. Fannin, who had a store in Skullyville; and my in my endeavors. ited for proper grammar and punctuation. Copy will be accepted in any grandmother, Mary Bella Falconer Fannin, granddaughter of Sarah Molly Wiltshire, Bloomington, Calif. readable form, but where possible, it is requested that material be type- Moncrief Harlan. Please e-mail me at [email protected]. Thank you. written and double spaced. You must include an address or phone number where you may be reached. Due to space limitations and the quantity of Mike Fannin Historical documents article submissions, we are unable to include everything we receive. Dear Choctaw Nation, If you are receiving more than one BISHINIK at your home or if your Several years ago I acquired some old pictures and old docu- address needs changed, we would appreciate hearing from you. Extra effort The BISHINIK is a nonprofit publication of the Choctaw Nation. Dear Shawntae Hall, Tribal Membership, ments that belonged to a great-aunt of mine. I would like to find Circulation is monthly. Article deadline is the 10th of the month for the Thank you for the extra effort to process my CDIB. It is rare any descendant of Hodges Kanimaya that would like to have these following month’s edition. nowadays to find people willing to do extra. documents. BISHINIK® 2009 Andrea Vrooman Colleen Patterson, 940-692-1366 December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 3

From the Desk of Chief Gregory E. Pyle Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma is now prosperous. We are get- Our tribe isting stronger blessed every year. We are growing in population and grow- The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma is thankful that the White ing in services. It is important that all people around the globe are House recognized Native American Heritage Day this year. It is given the opportunity to grow stronger and flourish. fitting that the day after Thanksgiving was set aside to honor all During the holiday season, we assist our needy Choctaws in- tribes. side the Choctaw Nation with food baskets and even toys for the The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma is a caring and sharing peo- children. The Council members host Santa parties for the young- ple. Our prayer every day is to help others. sters so they can have an enjoyable Christmas. Throughout the year, we share. Even though Choctaws have The past two years, our tribal programs have decorated the known hardships, we live in great spirit and great cooperation Capitol Grounds at Tushka Homma with beautiful light shows with the people around us. for everyone to enjoy between Thanksgiving and the New Year. Because Choctaws have a generous heart, tribal people gave We are truly blessed and try to extend those blessings to our com- money to the starving Irish just 16 years after our own Trail munities. of Tears, and today, we still try to make sure there are no hun- I am thankful to be your Chief, I am thankful to be blessed gry people in our area. We give baskets of food to the needy at by God, and we should all be thankful as a Nation to have the holidays and we have weekly meals provided for the senior citi- resources and partnerships that have been made possible for us. zens. God Bless you and your family.

Partnering with local entities to provide homes for rescued animals From the Desk of forcement officials to rescue who came to the Choctaw Na- special during the Christmas Assistant Chief Gary Batton animals of all sizes. tion seeking services. season to see the love shared Several weeks into the adop- Other dogs from the Humane between the animals and their Every Friday at the Choctaw tion program have successfully Society have also found homes new families. The Choctaw Nation Headquarters in Durant had all the dogs brought to visit recently thanks to the Pet of the Nation has been blessed to be there is a new occupant to greet the Complex placed into lov- Week program, because Choc- able to help a great number of visitors in the reception area. In ing homes. The first dog was a taw employees have found that people in need, and it is great to an endeavor of servitude, the sweet beagle-mix affectionately this is a great place to adopt a help families receive the gift of Choctaw Nation employees called Copper. This animal was loving animal. an affectionate pet. are helping the local Humane taken home to a family with Also assisting with the place- Each animal that is up for Society find homes for the res- children who will enjoy playing ment of these animals is “The adoption on Fridays at the cued animals they are currently with their new pet. The second Pet Place” in Durant who of- Choctaw Nation Headquar- housing. dog was a Shepherd-Labrador fered pro bono grooming ser- ters located at 16th and Locust The Durant area Good Shep- mix called Blackie, but the new vices for the Choctaw Nation Streets in Durant has had its herd Humane Society is ran owner quickly changed her Animal of the Week. The adop- shots, and is selected because by volunteers, funded by do- name to Lucky. This beautiful tions are free, but any donations of its friendly personality. So nations. The person in charge black dog was a birthday sur- to Good Shepherd are welcome. come by and see the new ani- there is a Certified Animal prise to a young boy, who was Chief Gregory E. Pyle and I mal on Friday, or visit your Abuse Investigator who works really the lucky one. The third are happy to be teaming up with local Humane Society. Who with the Bryan County Sheriff dog, who looked like she could community partners to help knows – you may meet your Department, Oklahoma High- have been part Anatolian Shep- provide homes for these res- new best friend! way Patrol, and other law en- herd, went home with a family cued animals. It is even more

The promise of peace May the Lord bless you and Askins attends Outreach Fair your loved ones in a very spe- Chaplain’s Corner Assistant Chief cial way during this Christmas Gary Batton and season and in the coming New Council Speaker Year 2010. Delton Cox pres- The celebration of Christmas come to take away our joy, to ent Lt. Gover- is the celebration of the birth of work hardship upon us, or to nor Jari Askins our Lord Jesus Christ, God’s make slaves of fear and men with a beautiful gift of love to you and me. whose hearts are full of misery. shawl during the (John 3:16). He came that He might reign Choctaw Nation During this Christmas sea- in our hearts and reign there in Outreach Fair at son more people are more frus- peace. Antlers. Tribal trated, and more people are un- Jesus said in John 14:27: members from sure of life, more unsure than “Peace I leave with you, my the area were they have ever been before. peace I give unto you: not as served lunch and When we are emotionally the world giveth, give I unto had the opportu- upset, depressed and discour- you. Let not your heart be trou- nity to learn more aged, where can we find peace? bled, neither let it be afraid.” about the tribe’s The peace the Christmas an- This is why He came. This Outreach servic- gels spoke about – peace on is why He wants to rule in our es. earth. (Luke 2:13-14). hearts. Not just to rule so that Peace for the world will be Rev. Bertram Bobb He might be the soverign and found only in the Christ of Tribal Chaplain make us do His will, but to rule Christmas. The prophet Isaiah in our hearts to give us peace. Choctaw Nation to host archaeological wrote in Isaiah 9:6, “His name To make us joyful, happy peo- shall be called The Prince of Two of these questions have ple. crime scene investigation training Peace ...” and in the same sen- already been answered. God is Let us not make the mistake Continued from Page 1 hunters to grave robbers and tance of the tribal investigation tence he wrote, “... and the ruling in heaven. He is ruling of trying to find peace some- have the training to do so,” he removal of buried remains. team. government shall be upon His now. Jesus said in Matthew where else. We will never find said. “Traditional beliefs of the Their department investi- shoulder.” 6:9-10: “After this manner peace until, by trusting in the The class focused on the Choctaws are to the leave re- gates any disturbances to tribal Our Holy Bible in Genesis therefore pray ye: Our Father Prince of Peace, we allow Him background of the preserva- mains where they are found or archaeological resources and 1:1 begins with, “In the begin- which art in heaven, Hallowed to reign in our hearts. tion laws, techniques to gather reburied as close as possible documents their findings. ning God ...” and in the Gospel be thy name. Thy kingdon Peace was the promise of evidence, information on net- to the original location, “ ex- “We record what is taken, do of John 1:1 it begins, “In the come. Thy will be done in the angels at Christ’s birth. As works of artifact collectors, plained Thompson. footprint castings, document beginning was the Word, and earth, as it is in heaven.” the Prince of Peace He came to resources to prosecute viola- “The objects they’re taking anything that will make it more the Word was with God, and God’s will is done in heav- bring men peace with God, and tors and types of information belong to all of us and are sa- likely for a successful prosecu- the Word was God.” en. This is settled, God rules the daily experience of peace needed for prosecution. cred to Native Americans,” he tion of those committing these Jesus Christ was the Word. in heaven. And God shall rule of heart. Only those who ac- They trained on mock-up said. crimes,” said Thompson. We read in John 1:14, “And on the earth. He has given to cept Christ as their personal crime scenes during the course Attending the training arose Investigation of these in- the Word was made flesh, and His Son the right to rule on Savior find peace with God using equipment and resources from a need for someone to cidents requires methodical dwelt among us ...” theearth when He comes the and it is necessary to commit such as ground penetrating ra- work with law enforcement examination and documenta- Our Lord Jesus Christ was second time. The Scriptures our life to Jesus Christ as the dar, GPS location devices and agents to stop and punish those tion and must be treated as a marked from the beginning declare in Isaiah 2:3-4: ruler of our lives in order to ex- arch maps, along with the vast disturbing tribal artifacts. crime scene by the investiga- of time to reign. On the first “... and he will teach us of perience daily peace of heart. knowledge of the participants Sue Folsom, the executive tion team. Christmas Jesus came as the his ways, and we will walk in When you come to Christ, involved. director over the Cultural Re- “We have a responsibility Savior, born of a virgin, Vir- his paths: for out of Zion shall the Holy Spirit will give you The class also explained sources and Historical Preser- to the Choctaws,” said Cole. gin Mary, in Bethlehem. When go forth the law, and the word joy and peace in the midst of why a licensed archaeolo- vation Department, explained “We’re now capable of pro- He comes again, He will come of the Lord from Jerusalem. your trials and troubles. gist is required for historical that their job is to “protect and tecting our ancestors.” as the Sovereign. Sovereign “And He shall judge among Would you like to trust Je- background data and to make preserve” the culture and heri- The Choctaw Nation is the means that whatever He says the nations, and shall rebuke sus as your Savior? You can tribe-specific determinations. tage left behind by past Choc- first tribe in Oklahoma to re- or does is final, He answers to many people; and they shall start by being willing to give The archaeologists also serve taws. ceive this training and the team no one. beat their swords into plow- up your sins and by receiving as expert witnesses should the “In the past nothing has been will be available to advise and The Lord Jesus Christ came shares, and their spears into Him in simple childlike faith. case go to trial. done to people who commit- assist other tribes in the area. to die on the cross for our sins. pruninghooks: nation shall not John wrote in the gospel of “Archaeologists are in- ted these crimes,” said Folsom. “Most tribes don’t have a He bought us back with His lift up sword against nation, John 1:12: volved to make determinations “They would take whatever trained investigation team precious shed blood (I Peter neither shall they learn war any “But as many as received about tribe affiliation through they want from graves and with the ability to handle these 1:18-19). He went to heaven more.” him, to them gave he power to burial locations, burial types, tribal sites and would leave it situations,” said Cole. “We’re and today He sits at the right But peace is not due until the become the sons of God, even pottery or other artifacts found disturbed. Now, with new laws fortunate to have a Chief that hand of God the Father (He- Prince of Peace comes. to them that believe on his at the location,” said Thomp- and training, we can do some- supports the training and pro- brews 1:1-3) and He is com- What are we doing today? name.” son. thing to stop it.” tection of our heritage and cul- ing back (John 14:1-3 and Acts We prepare for wars. At that Christmas season is a won- “The Choctaw tribe is a ‘re- “These sites are sacred to the tural resources. Hopefully we 1:9-11). time we shall beat our swords derful time to tell the story of moved tribe’,” he continued. Choctaws,” she continued. can set an example for other Once He came in lowliness, into plowshares and our spears Jesus, a challenge to those who “They came to this area from Removal of artifacts from tribes in the state.” then He will come in glory. into pruninghooks. We will know Him and love Him. Mississippi in the 1830s but tribal land is a federal offense, The Choctaw Nation will The matter of who shall prepare for peace, because the Pray for our country, the there were other tribes here al- so when there is an occurrence host training in archaeological rule has been the cause of all Prince of Peace will be here leaders of the United States of ready – the Caddo and Wichita of this, the investigators work crime scene investigation in our conflicts down through the and ruling with a rod of iron. America. Pray for your Pastor, tribes. We act as protectors not with tribal and federal mar- Durant at the end of February. ages. Who shall rule in heav- Jesus Christ is not only ap- Evangelist, Preachers and Sun- only for the Choctaw tribe but shals; when it takes place on All tribal governments, along en? Who shall rule in earth? pointed to reign in earth but He day School teachers. Remem- for the other tribes as well.” private property, a misdemean- with state and federal agencies Who shall rule in the hearts of is also appointed to reign in the ber our brave service men and The types of disturbances or, state and local authorities will be invited to attend the men? hearts of men. Christ did not service women. range from arrowhead and pot take the lead, with the assis- course. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 4

Nursery News Family participates in Memory Walk Members of the Tillian Tickness James family (an original Betheny Rochelle Choctaw enrollee), and of her daughters, Florence Stevenson, Pisachubbee-Cole and Ruth James, families, participated in the Tulsa Memory Walk on the Oral Roberts University in Tulsa on October 3. Rachel Boykin would like to an- Memory Walk is the nation’s largest event to raise awareness nounce the birth of her daughter, Bethe- and funds for Alzheimer care, support and research. Since 1989, ny Rochelle Pisachubbee-Cole. Memory Walk has raised more than $260 million for the cause. Betheny was born at 3:19 p.m. on Memory Walk is a community event that joins friends, family September 24, 2009, at OU Medical and co-workers as they walk to end Alzheimer’s. Participants Women and Children’s Hospital in Oklahoma City. She weighed typically register in teams of 10-12 and fundraise using tools sup- 8 pounds 4 ounces and was 19.4 inches long. ported by the Alzheimer’s Association. Walks vary from one to She is the granddaughter of Sam and Jana Boykin. three miles and are held in nearly 600 locations nationwide. All Her great-grandparents are Bob Williams of Hugo, and the late Memory Walk donations benefit the Alzheimer’s Association, the Mary (Pisachubbee) Williams, Vance Boykin of Soper, and the leading voluntary health organization in Alzheimer care, support late Carol Boykin. and research. The mission of the Alzheimer’s Association is to George Stevenson, Camille Stevenson, Terry Brazeal, Char- She is the niece of Rebeckah Boykin and Ethan Boykin. eliminate Alzheimer’s disease through the advancement of re- lene Brazeal, Vinny Cleamons, Tana Cleamons, Billy Takes Her mother would like to also say thank you to her family and search; to provide and enhance care and support for all affected; Horse, Gwen Takes Horse, Joseph Stevenson, Evan Steven- friends for the support, prayers and gifts. and to reduce the risk of dementia through the promotion of brain son. Not pictured, photographer Kathryn Stevenson. health. Many older Choctaws may remember Ruth James and her Isabelle Kate Akers beautiful singing voice. She was given the name “Choctaw Nightingale” by the late former chief, Jimmy Belvin. She is in Matt and Erin Akers are proud to an- the last stages of Alzheimer’s disease, which she has had for ap- Try It! nounce the birth of their daughter, Isa- proximately 20 years. Ruth’s mother, Tillian Tickness James, belle Kate Akers. and sister, Florence James Stevenson, died of this disease. Her Most babies will eat whatever foods are Isabelle was born at 9:52 a.m. on great-grandaughter, Tana Cleamons, started “The James Gang” offered to them. However, some young chil- August 20, 2009, in Talihina and was 8 who continues to participate in Memory Walks annually to raise WIC dren refuse to even try new foods. What is pounds 10 ounces and 20 inches long. money for Alzheimer’s research. happening? Your child is probably going Maternal grandparents are Barry and Donations are still being accepted. If you would like to make through “food neophobia” - which is the fear of new foods. Cheryl Hughes of Poteau. Paternal grandparents are Steve and a donation, please call Gwen Takes Horse at 580-924-8280, ext. It is very normal for young children to refuse some foods, Susan Akers of Poteau. 2297 or 580-579-9467. Checks can be made to Alzheimer’s As- however, it can be scary for parents. As a parent, you may Maternal great-grandparents are Glenna Hinton and the late sociation Oklahoma/Arkansas Chapter and mailed to P.O. Box be confused and worried that your child will suffer health or Ben Hinton and Mamie Hughes and the late Arlie Hughes. 161, Colbert OK 74733 or you can go online to make a dona- growth problems. Your child may not like every food they taste. Paternal great-grandparents are Don Goad, June Morgan and tion at www.tulsamemorywalk.kintera.org. Click on the donate However, if your child is willing to taste new foods, they are Ron and Shirley Akers. button, and enter the name Gwen Takes Horse (last name is two more likely to eat a wider variety of foods. One important eating words) and follow directions. habit is being willing to taste new foods. “The James Gang” would like to thank Chief Gregory E. Pyle Imaya Danielle Courtney and Choctaw Nation employees and friends for their donations in HELP YOUR CHILD LEARN HEALTHY EATING HAB- Colby and Amber Courtney proudly honor of Ruth James, and in memory of Florence Stevenson and ITS WHICH WILL LAST A LIFETIME! Tillian James. announce the birth of their first child, Imaya Danielle. Offer a new food along with familiar foods. It will be less She was born at 7:14 a.m. on April upsetting for your child to see a new food on their plate if there 28, 2009, and weighed 7 pounds 11 are also familiar foods on their plate. ounces and was 18.6 inches long. Offer new foods often. Try new foods and recipes. Your child Her proud grandparents are Larry and Brenda Courtney of Yu- will learn that trying new foods is a normal habit for your fam- kon and Aaron and Sharon Edelman of San Diego, Calif. ily. Let your child see you tasting and enjoying new foods. Your child learns best by watching what you and others eat. Allow your child to spit out food they don’t like. If your child Stetson Grayum Spears does spit out new food, at least they tasted the food even if they didn’t swallow it. Your child will feel better about trying new Stetson Grayum Spears was born on foods when they know they have a choice, and they have some October 10, 2009, weighing 10 pounds control over what they are eating. 2.4 ounces and measuring 22 inches Be honest. Avoid hiding new foods or tricking your child to long. eat. Your child will trust you and will feel safe when trying new He is the son of proud parents Brad foods. and Danielle Spears of McAlester. Don’t give up! A child may need to try a new food 10 or more He is the grandson of Clyde and Alice Spears of Gowen, Rhon- times before they actually accept it. Your child’s first funny face da Willmott of Damon Valley, Carl Willmott and Susan McCau- ley of Puyallup, Wash. Choctaw Nation Vocational Rehabilitation Counselors, when trying a new food is not rejection. It’s just your child’s Great-gandparents are Earl and the late Francis Spears, Joe from left, Tim Holt, Brittney Jackson and Carey Lester dem- response to something new. Try it again later! and Mary Alice Benedict, the late Carl Willmott Sr. and Barbara onstrating the different visual impairments to the partici- Courtesy of Nutrition Matters, Inc. Parker, James Moore and the late Juanita Harvey. pants. Brad and Danielle would like to express their appreciation to the Talihina Health Care staff for their dedicated service, thought- Choctaw Nation Smoking can harm baby fulness and excellent care. When there is smoking in teens, their child, male partner Brook Lynn Delao Vocational your home, it irritates your ba- and extended family members. by’s nose, lungs and ears. The AFL program provides Brooke Lynn Delao was born June If you smoke, your baby will opportunities for a brighter fu- 29, 2009, to Stephanie Holdmand and Rehabilitation be more likely to: get sick with ture through integrated servic- Michael Delao of Poteau. colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, es within the Choctaw Nation Maternal grandparents are Tammy Visual Impairment sinus and ear infections, asth- and other agencies. and Greg Allison of Poteau and Teresa Sheriff of New Mexico. ma, croup, eye irritations and Participants will expand colic; have to go to the doc- their knowledge through pre- Awareness Day tor more often; die suddenly natal education, relationship For the second year, the Choctaw Nation Vocational Reha- while sleeping (SIDS); grow enhancement programs and Matthew Nuktalachi Caskey bilitation (CNVR) program partnered with the Adolescent Fam- up to be a smoker, have heart parenting workshops. ily Life, Youth Outreach, Injury Prevention and the Community disease and lung cancer. Striving for healthy outcomes Matthew Nuktalachi Caskey was Health Representatives to provide activites for the youth during If you are breastfeeding, re- in adolescent family lives is the born at 2:03 p.m. on October 5, 2009, the annual Labor Day Festival for Kid’s Activity Day. member nicotine passes into program goal. Services are pro- at the Carl Albert Indian Hospital in The event targeted youth 18 years of age and younger and had your breast milk and reduces vided through Choctaw Nation Ada. He weighed 10 pounds and 1.4 a total of 371 participants. the amount of milk you pro- Outreach Services to pregnant ounces and was 21.2 inches long. The CNVR program’s activity focused on educating the youth duce. Native American teens under Proud parents are Chris and Kara Caskey of Ada. on what it’s like to be a person with a visual impairment. Choctaw Nation 19 years of age or otherwise CNVR counselors were on hand to explain visual impairments qualified through an eligible Paternal grandparents are James and Kim Caskey, Ronald and and provide goggles to simulate what it is like to have impair- Adolescent Family Native American. Lou Ann McCoy, Harold and Gale Caskey, all of Lexington, and ments such as glaucoma, muscular degeneration, cataracts, tunnel Life Project For more information or Anna Jenkins of Oklahoma City. Maternal grandparents are Cleland and Sue Willis of Idabel. vision and total blindness. The Choctaw Nation Ado- questions about eligibil- Great-grandparents are Amos Steele of Hochatown and the late The purpose of the activity was to help the participants gain a lescent Family Life (AFL) ity please call Angela Dancer, Sweeley Steele and the late Dixon and Melba Willis. new perspective and understanding of people with a visual im- Project is an innovative pro- project manager, at 1-877-285- Nuktalachi means “to heal the heart.” pairment and how they must adapt to simple everyday life skills. gram focused on pregnant 6893. Contributed by Ashley Norris, AFL Jathan Marshall Walls

Choctaw Nation WIC Jathan Marshall Walls was WOMEN, INFANTS AND CHILDREN born on October 31, 2009, at the (Starting December 1) Choctaw Nation Health Care Center in Talihina. He weighed SITE PHONE HOURS DAYS 6 pounds 14 ounces and was Antlers 580-298-3161 8:30-4:00 Every Tuesday 20.1 inches long. Atoka 580-889-5825 8:00-4:30 Every Mon., Thurs. & Fri. Proud parents are Joanna and 1st, 3rd & 4th Wed. T.J. Walls and proud big brother is Jake Walls of Talihina. Bethel 580-241-5458 8:30-4:00 1st Tuesday Boswell 580-380-2517 8:30-4:00 1st & 2nd Friday Broken Bow 580-584-2746 8:00-4:30 Mon., Wed., Thurs. & Fri. 2nd, 3rd & 4th Tuesday Xanden Lee Ward Coalgate 580-927-3641 8:30-4:00 2nd Wednesday Durant 580-924-8280 x 2255 8:00-4:30 Daily The Green Life Amber Hagger and Cody Ward are Hugo 580-326-5404 8:00-4:30 Mon., Tues., Wed. & Thurs. Doors can allow cold air proud to announce the birth of their son, 3rd & 4th Friday to enter a room, even when Xanden Lee Ward. He was born Octo- Idabel 580-286-2510 8:00-4:30 Mon. & Fri., 1st & 3rd Thurs. they’re closed. ber 23, 2009, and weighed 6 pounds 3 McAlester 918-423-6335 8:00-4:30 1st/2nd week - Mon., Tues. The Daily Green reports that ounces and was 19 inches long. Proud Wed., Fri.; 3rd/4th week - daily drafts waste five percent to big brother is Drake Logan Stubbs. Poteau 918-647-4585 8:00-4:30 Daily thirty percent of your home’s Grandparents are Mary and Marc Payne and the late Terry Smithville 580-244-3289 8:30-4:00 2nd Thursday energy. Ward and Becky Peters, all of Hugo. Spiro 918-962-5134 8:00-4:30 Every Wed., Thurs. & Fri. A rolled towel placed at the Great-grandmother is Betty Shawhart of Fort Towson. Stigler 918-967-4211 8:30-4:00 Every Monday & Tuesday base of the door is an easy op- Other relatives include uncles Cody Peters and Canyon Tay- Talihina 918-567-7000 x 6792 8:00-4:30 Every Tuesday & Wednesday tion for stopping unwanted air lor, aunts Tahasha Steed and Terra Ward and cousin Cayden Wilburton 918-465-5641 8:30-4:00 1st & 2nd Thursday flow. Hostletler. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 5

Dear Santa, Bennington girls, Pixos, girl gourmet, kitty little presents. I want a little Head Start cat, anything with Backyardi- black bow and arrow for me. gans. I will feed the reindeer maca- Madison – I want a Barbie Layla – I would like a Dora roni and cheese and give you with a momma dog and a baby bicycle, Tinkerbell curtains, spaghetti. dog, like the one I saw on TV. Tinkerbell pictures, and make- Rylie – I want a toy pony, A pretty horse and a baby with up. Barbie, dolls clothes, and bike, roller coaster toy, toy a duck hat, purple and red shoes. box, and sand toys. I will give clothes, and a bathtub to give Brayden – Halito Santa. I you white milk and cookies. it a bath. want a big monster truck ... Bentley – I want a Sponge- Maiya – I want to thank you Oh, please, can I have one? I Bob truck and just toys. I like for bring all our toys, thank need a new bike so I can ride snow at my house so I can see you I love you Santa. I want a with my big brother. I also it. new bike I can ride super fast. need a Transformer. And a bulls, and head horse like my Kylie – I want a princess new race track – the one that Durant daddy’s. I also want a com- bike, a snow white one, and lets you jump over the little Head Start puter. a helmet that is the mermaid. city. I will share with Bryce Jaren – I want some Lego I want socks and a princess because he wants one. I would Ms. Patti’s class deals that come with four doll, one snow white and the like a 4-wheeler so I can race people, a 4 wheeler and a big mermaid. my brother and drive by my- Tate – I don’t know. I want long truck. I want movies – Kadence – I want a bike self. I already have a helmet. a gun with fake bullets. Spongebob, Scooby Doo and and I want a bike for my sister. So, I don’t need one. This is Lucy – I want a princess, the Mystery again. A new soc- Get Dad a basketball. That’s it. Malachi – Remote control Jake – I want a spike the di- all I need right now. Thank with a fake arm, face, eyes, cer ball and new banks. A new Camden – I want Santa to boat with truck and trailer nosaur, a big big dinosaur and you. ears and hair. TV. A new desk for my new bring me candy. A firecracker Ms. Nancy and a little one. A big crash car to Diamond – My name is Hailey – A light for dark, a TV. Christmas stickers for that’s really big. Bring mama Ms. Amanda’s group crash into everything with a Diamond. I am 4 years old. I bracelet, computer, elephant MeMe and grandpa that stays big candy. Daddy doesn’t want ramp. I want a jet ski too a lit- have been a good girl this past and a book. there. anything. Adrian – Dinosaur tle one, my dad has a big one. year. I would like for you to Riley – New stove (for Reagan – A doll and a toy AbbyAnn – Barbie bring me some lipstick, some mommy to cook stuff), power puppy. I also want a princess. MRS. CAROLYN AND Greg – Big horse butterfly wings, a baby doll, blaster gun, and mummy toy Taylor – Race car lights for MRS. BRANDY’S CLASS Kayleigh – Barbie “P.S. I leave you a Dora doll, a Bingo game, a and puppet. my Bubba. I want a princess Mathew – Shopping cart phone, an electric dinosaur, a Malachi – I want a airplane an Indian Taco.” light for me, I also want a lit- Natalie – I want my daddy, with food horse, make-up and some toys with shooter guns, mummy tle girl rocking chair. I want a baby dolls and mommy bi- Jordyn – Dinosaur for my brother. toy with wrapper on him, Bat- princess big book I can color cycle. Brookelyn – Make-up Opal – I want a baby doll. Logan – I have been a very man airplane with a gun on his in. I want paints and Choctaw Cayden – A puppy. Christian – Monkey ring Alex – I want another race good boy this year. Please back, he is driving it. language. I need a vacuum for Braxton Chumley – ABCs, toss car that has bubbles, like the bring me a toy cowboy hat, a Hailey – Want a bear pil- my Bubba, make it green. I a mouse toy, real goat with Evan – Horse other Christmas. new pistol and a gun holder. low, bear blanket, paper, cray- want chapstick and long nails. horns, a real cow, real worms, Jonathon – Horse Lucas – I want a parachute, Also a safari costume, binocu- ons, markers and blocks. Lorelei – I want lots of and nothing else. Adelyn – Sleeping Beauty so I can jump from the tree in lars, and a hat. Rowdy – Want a flash light, babies. Three babies. Corn McKayla – A cupcake mak- Carter – Motorcycle the yard and a cowboy horse I Kay’lyn – For Christmas I for my babies. Macroni and er, a bike, a cake maker, a style Jayden – Motorcycle and can ride really fast. would like to receive a Bar- “Halito Santa. I cheese for my mama. Chicken thing that you make with belts, track Colby – I want a sword to bie car, Barbie house, Barbie nuggets for Hailey bop. Bring a baby doll. Aireanna – Make-up play with; I will play with my shoes, Barbie clothes, and also want a big monster Meemaw a pretzel. I want Aidan – Indiana Jones toy, Hayden – Train brother. I would like a cat called Bar- truck ... Oh, please, macroni and cheese. Legos, Star Wars. Freddie – Thomas trains Mason – I want a big trac- bie. And I would like my fam- Tyler – A pirate ship and it Frank – Legos, a big ole Carly – Baby with bottle tor, monster truck and a rac- ily to have an great Christmas can I have one?” builds to a bigger boat. Trans- book, candy, Santa Clauses coon. Not a real raccoon, real day. Also, Santa, would you former that turns into a helmet toys. Poteau ones are mean. My mom a please bring my grandmother teddy bear, and a pirate pillow. and a transformer with a toy Macy – A snowman, mimi, Head Start coffee maker and dad a mon- a present? Her name is Pat. Jay – Pillow, tractor, hat gun. I want two airplanes. I paper, a big tall tree, a apple, a ster truck. P.S. I will leave milk and and boots. want a bumble bee that turns kitty cat, a chicken, a different Daryus – Bring me a plane. Danni – I want people to cookies for you, I love you Andres – Duck, cow and into a car. Get my Mom a house, a sheep. Bring me a Christmas tree help Santa and a baby to play Santa very much. horse. heart necklace. Get Dad a pi- Brendon – A fire truck, and a dog. Bring me a black with my sissy. Riley Ann – I want a big Maria – Want a pink dress rate suit. And a transformer trailer, tractor, truck, car, a club and a baby horse. That’s Cayden – I want a motor- Tinker Bell house and two with a crown, purse, princess that turns into a truck. That’s puzzle, crayons, train. all. cycle, a big one and one for Tinker Bells. I want two lit- bike, Dora, Barbie. all I want. Jacob – Lightning McQueen Brandon – Hey Santa, can my bubba, a little one. tle bitty tiny chairs for my Martin – Bike. Nevaeh S. – A pirate ship. and Doc cars, a new movie I have a drum set cause I’m Mason – I want a mon- dolls. Thank you Santa, we Zoey – Tooth brush, new I want toy elephants. I want a called Cars, ABC poster, a real gonna be in a rockin show. ster truck that pushes stuff; a will leave chocolate milk and clothes, new shoes, toys and microphone to sing like Han- computer. Kylie – I want Santa to car with buttons to push that cookies out for you. new Barbies. nah Montana. I would like bring me shoes for my baby makes it light up. A batman Zoe – My name is Zoe. I am Justus – Truck. toy cars, and make-up, pen- doll – the big one. I want a car and batman. 3 years old and I would like a Nakni – Motorcycle, truck, “Hey Santa, can cils and glasses. I want finger stroller for my baby too. Skie – I want make-up, little doggie. I would also like race car and water gun. I have a drum set paints, hats, pens and basket- Lana – I want a baby. I only books that I can read to every- some Barbies and flowers. I Preston – Airplane. balls. I also want erasers and cause I’m gonna be want one – one baby. one, shoes, and princess table. will leave you some milk and Ashton – Batman car. stickers. Miguel – Grass, Christmas. Cache – I want a Dora doll cookies. Marcal – Transformers and in a rockin show.” Elexis – A princess book. Get me a present and toys. house for Christmas. Spiderman. Coalgate I want a Dora book. I want a Jezebel – He wants to give Head Start princess book, again. I want Canyon – Shotguns, Troy me something. Toys and a tree Bethel Miss Jessie’s class some babies, clothes, dishes a present, my dad a birthday, and a hat. Chahta Vlla Brandon – I want a toy gun, and computer. I want a desk. toys. Lea – Like balloons. I Interlocal a Bat Man bill, an airplane and Micah – Candy and ice I want a horse and doghouse. Travion – A toy sheep, would like two for mom. Pink. Preschool a car. Will you please come to cream. Bring Mom pictures and Dad a frog, a bounce ball with a Make me a tree. Thank you my house? Maddyson – Dora and headphones and a car. Bring handle on it, gorilla, Mickey Santa. Cason – I think I’ve been a Caleb H. – I want a real Green Boots. Mamaw books and Nanny a Mouse toy. Alexia – I want a candy pretty good boy and I will be cow, pig and horse, and toy Marcus – Toys and candy. Big Momma books, too. Don’t Laniya – A Baby Alive, a cane. Gimme me a bear. sure to leave you some cook- gun. I don’t want toys, I want Erica – Boots. forget Grandma Lois books. baby dog, Hannah Montana, Please ... I see a Christmas tree ies and milk. I would like animals. Langley – Cinderella. Jehma – I want this Barbie Brettes, some baby dolls. and people. some monster trucks. Please Falyn – I want a pair of Eli – A Dora and a toy car. thing that you can cut its hair Kyria – A pink scooter, bring an extra truck for my boot, Dora the Explorer and Ethan – A big toy. and put new hair on it. Clothes suckers, three of them, a baby baby brother. I want a case to Winnie the Pooh toys. I also Brynna – I want every- “I want a red car because I need some. I would doll, Barbie doll, dog, and a put all my trucks in too. want some books. thing!!! like a brand new swimming kitty cat. that I can drive (you Cason – I want a Christmas Justice – I want a horse for Hunter – Probably a seal. pool for my Barbies. I would Nevaeh G. – A pig that says tree, Dora the Explorer doll Christmas. Trinity – A Superman. don’t have to have like to buy a baby stroller oink, gum, a snake, a kitty cat, with Boots the monkey. And Kaylee – Please give me Patrick – A donkey, a cow- with my credit card. I want a and everything I want every- a driver’s license) Barbie Girl Camper and Bar- chocolate. Where are the rein- boy donkey. red car that I can drive (you thing. it’s a play car.” bie Girl with pretty wings, the deers? Bring me a Mickey Carlos – A duck and a pup- don’t have to have a driver’s Alison – A kitty cat, a puppy, color books, the big crayons, Mouse toy, a Hula Hoop and py. license) it’s a play car. a shirt, some flowers, a bicycle. pretty clothes, Twinkle the Barbie Car. Bring Mom, Gary, Candis – Toys. Dontre – I want a motor- Chance – A doggy, a kitty Kyleigh – I would like a Toes shoes and Sunshine with Bubba and Nana a present too. Aleena – Clothes. cycle and chicken. Airplanes. cat, a mountain cougar, a wolf, baby. I want one of those pres- a Funny Face, and more dolls. Cade – I want a grader, Nevaeh – Toys. I want a spiderman toys. A a choo-choo train, a water ents. More dress up clothes. dozer, and a vanilla ice cream Kelten – A race car, that’s computer, a new one. I want wheel it spins water, a work- Kadence – I want Tinker P.S. I don’t know how to cone and some fruit. all. some ghosts, and scary ones shop, and a toy box for a whole Bell and a Barbie doll. make the cookies yet. Savanah – I want a real Brooklyn – A princess with scary houses. A monster lot of toys and tools for my Elizabeth – I want a baby James (LJ) – My name pony, crocodile, bird and can- from Wal-Mart. truck. A computer chair, so I workshop. puppy that’s nice. I want a is LJ and I want the Ho Ho dy. How are your reindeer? can sit on it while I play on my 4-wheeler. Ho Firetruck, Power Ranger, Please bring a toy reindeer. I HUGO new computer. McAlester Lacey – Turkey. Turtle. Transformer, police car, Tonka will give you chicken. HEAD START Hunter – A alligator and a Head Start Thank you. trucks, see my Daddy, GI Damien – Bring me a giant sword. I want a dog. I want Jordan – Presents and toys Joe soldiers, clothes, Sponge robot and firemen toys. That’s MRS. FIERIEL AND my mom to have some new Ms. Lori and and flashlight. Bring the pres- Bob and Patrick, the Grandma all. MRS. HOLLIE’S CLASS clothes. Dad wants tools. I Ms. Manoah’s group ents. Kaye, Tim, gas truck, trans- Lupe – How are you? Bring want a 4-wheeler. Logan – I want to have a former. me a toy dog, a teddy bear and Adam – I want a train. Skylar – I want a 4-wheeler Cahner – 4-wheeler power rangers suit and a ro- Elizabeth – I want a baby a doll. A bottle for my baby More cars, black boots like and a brown dog. A motorcy- DeMarion – Dirt bike bot. I want a Santa book and puppy that’s nice. I want a brother and something for my Santa Claus and also his cle. A new truck for my mom. I Jasmine – Transformer a GI Joe toy. I want a Scooby 4-wheeler. mama and daddy. I will leave hat. Gloves. I want Santa to want a big dirt bike for my sis- Jaxen – Cowboy Doo haunted house thing. A Mealea – My name is Me- you some spaghetti. pick Daniel up. Mama needs ter, Nana, Austin and Trenton. Evan – Bicycle snow toy. I want to have mon- lea Habli. I have been a very Jonny – I want an airplane, a Christmas lights. I want daddy I want tools for my daddy and Chants – Batman key jumping bed. good girl this year. I would car, clothes, candy, lemons and to have a new truck. A dog clothes for my Mama. I want a Derrick – Spiderman toy Tanner – I want an ice like you to bring me a ice ice cream. Is it snowing at your named Boat. big dirt bike for me and a little Riley – Remote control car cream toy. I want a cowboy cream maker, snow cone mak- house? I will leave you food. Bryden – A pastic dummy dirt bike for Sierra. Raelyn – Barbie doll hat and ball and an alligator. A er, oven to cook cupcakes in Mikalynn – Bring me a real to wrap around the horns. I Adya – A new jacket and a Kaylee – Guitar battlegun. and lots of baby dolls for my baby reindeer and a puppy. want my Daddy to win a buck- baby doll. Stormie – Books Kaydenze – Bratz baby baby sister Millei. Caleb P. – I want a trans- le. I want some chapstick. Get Jayden – A bowling ball. I Mahli – Baby doll movie. Mickey Mouse club P.S. I leave you an Indian former. Momma some nails. I will also want a helicopter with a Hailey – Horse house, tree house, little peo- Taco. Easton – I want army toys. take a roping pen for a goat, so controller. I want a wallet to put Braxton – Horsie ple thing two of them, lots of Ashlyn – I want Moxie Just bring me big presents and we can rope it.I’ll take some my stuff in. Get mom a heart. Joseph – Dinosaur Bratz babies. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 6 PEOPLE YOU KNOW Happy 10th Birthday Happy first birthday Tamiera Jones celebrated her 10th Phabion LyDell Williams celebrated birthday on December 7. She is the his first birthday on November 17. He daughter of Lisa Thompson and Irwin is the son of Silas Arce and Auzuanay and Evion Jones. Her family wishes her Williams of Dallas, Texas. Also wish- a happy birthday! ing him a happy birthday are his nana Shirley Wilkins and papa Ben Arce and his family and friends in Dallas. Canyon turns nine Rev. Tuska The family of Canyon Lane Taylor honored at would like to wish him a happy ninth Choctaw Nation 2009 birthday on December 20. Canyon is a ceremony quarter Choctaw and proud. Canyon is The Rev. Jim Tuska Men’s Fastpitch Champions in the third grade at Hugo Elementary was honored at a cer- Front row (l-r) Jerrod James, Todd Tucker, Kendall Bright, and is on the A-B Honor Roll. He loves emony on October 24 to play baseball and football. Bossy Drywater, Fabian Glass-MVP, Dink, Rick Taylor before the Anadarko Back row (l-r) Elmer Glass, Reggie McKinney, Joe Owl, His parents are Becky Peters and Church Conference in Dwayne and Brenda Taylor, all of Hugo. Grandparents are Wil- Bryan Ishcomer, Dave Buzzard, Mike Sanders, Eddie Ridge, Anadarko. There were Zack Christie, Cory Tucker, Leon Mouse-Not pictured. liam and Judy Taylor and Theda Lamb and the late Dodson Lamb ministers represented of Hugo and Becky Shawhart of Fort Towson. from all over the United States and Canada to honor the Rev. He has three nephews, two brothers and four sisters. Other Tuska. Happy birthday family include aunts and uncles Rhonda and Terry Anderson, He has served 40 years in ministry. He was diagnosed with Neko Sharon Blankenship, Pam Frailicks, Barbara Curtis and numer- cancer last year and is now in remission. ous cousins The Choctaw Nation assisted with the food for the celebration Chief Greg Pyle wishes His family would like to tell him they love and adore him very and several of the tribes in Anadarko worked together to provide little Neko Wingfield a much! round trip airfare for Mr. Tuska and his two daughters. happy birthday on Decem- He was grateful that even though he has been away from Bro- ber 16. They are pictured Wests celebrate ken Bow for so long Choctaw Nation still helped honor him on at Stigler’s Thanksgiving 55th anniversary this special occasion. He has been pastoring a church at the Crow dinner. Agency in Montana for several years. Joe D. and Mildred (Hughes) West are cele- brating their 55th wedding Bianca turns five Happy fifth, Kaden anniversary on December 18. They were married Bianca Genevieve Fuller’s family Kaden Danderson celebrated his fifth in 1954 in Ada and lived would like to wish a very happy birth- birthday on November 22 at the Caddo in Tulsa for several years day to their “little angel.” She turns five Park with family and friends. Happy while Joe worked for and on December 17. She is a very special birthday Kaden from Mom, Evan and retired from Western Elec- little girl and the light of their life. She family and friends. tric. He also worked on brings so much joy and happiness to his business management everyone she meets. degree at Tulsa University at that time. Wood/Wuerz In 1972, they returned to the Ada area and were able to pur- Happy ninth birthday! wedding chase back some of the land of his great-grandparent’s original Indian allotment, where they continue to live and raise cattle. Joe David and Beatrice Bohanan of Jon Christopher Wood is very proud of the family home place and sports a yard sign stat- Houston, Texas, would like to wish and Heather Eileen Wuerz ing that it qualifies as a Centennial Farm. their daughter Tala Lynn Bohanan a be- were united in marriage Mr. West owned and operated Joe West Real Estate in Ada lated happy birthday. Tala turned nine October 24. The marriage from 1984-2004 and now does much volunteer work. He is on on October 4, 2009. was celebrated at the First the Farm Bureau Board of Directors, a member of the Cattle- Tala would like to wish her Mom and United Methodist Church men’s Association, Byng Young Farmers and Southwest Church Dad and Grandpa Hack and Grandma in Bonham, Texas, with of Christ. He is the former president of the Kiwanas and Real Ella and uncle Steve and aunt Debbie the Rev. Liz Talbert offi- Estate Board. of Bethel a belated happy anniversary. ciating. Mildred worked as a church secretary in Tulsa and has taught Tala wants to also wish a belated Jon is the son of Cheryl private art lessons since graduating from East Central University birthday to her uncles Bobby Bohanan and Daniel Bohanan and and Christopher Wood of Bonham and is a descendent of original where she majored in Home Economics and Art Education. her cousins Christopher and Andrew Noah. enrollee Wilson J. Beal. Heather is the daughter of Irene and Da- They have five children, Sue, Carla, Michael and Jared, all of They would like to congratulate Christopher Noah and Christy rin Wuerz of Ector, Texas. Ada and Adam of Gardenia, Calif. They have six grandchildren, Bishop on the new birth of their daughter Mariah D. Noah, born The bride was given in marriage by her father. The reception several great-grandchildren and two great-great-grandchildren. September 21, 2009. followed the ceremony in the Church’s Fellowship Hall. The cou- Joe, a Korean War veteran, is very proud of his Choctaw heri- ple has established their home in Sherman, Texas. tage through his great-grandfather. Happy 55th birthday Ladners celebrate Happy 22nd birthday Happy 55th birthday Joyce Tallant! 50th From your family, husband Dave Happy 22nd birthday Alisha Valentine! Mr. and Mrs. Ott Ladner Anderson of Joplin, Mo.; parents Ann From your family, great-grandparents of Jimtown recently cel- Tallant of Bakersfield Calif. and Carl Ann Tallant of Bakersfield, Calif., Carl ebrated their 50th wedding and Janis Walker of Joplin, brothers and Janis Walker, grandparents Dave and anniversary. Ott Ladner and sisters; children Bill and Dezirai Joyce Anderson, Betty Witt and Donna, and Laquita Holt were mar- Witt of Talihina, Tim and Teresa Rick- all of Joplin, Mo., parents Bill and Dezi- ried August 28, 1959, at the ey of St. Clair, Mo., Kenny Rickey and rai Witt of Talihina and Rob and Suzette First Methodist Church in grandchildren Jack Daniels, both of Talihina, Alisha Valentine, Wilson Lanford, husband Shawn Valen- Marietta. Matt Witt, Brandon Witt, Blake Witt, Levi Rupe and Zack Rupe, tine, siblings Matt and Megan Witt, Brandon Witt and Blake Witt, The couple has spent all of Joplin, Ocean Rickey and Chyeann Rickey of St. Clair. all of Joplin and Jack Daniels of Talihina; nephews and niece their entire married life on Great-grandchildren are Madison and Tyson Witt, Jayden Smith Madison and Tyson Witt, Jayden Smith and Natalie Witt, all of a farm in Jimtown. Ott con- and Natalie Witt, all of Joplin. Joplin; aunt and uncles Tim and Teresa Rickey of St. Clair, Mo., tinues to farm and ranch and Kenny Rickey of Talihina and Terry Witt, cousins Levi and Zack Laquita has worked as a substitute teacher in Turner and Marietta. Rupe, all of Joplin and Ocean and Chyeann Rickey of St. Clair. The couple attends First Methodist Church of Marietta and are Happy 21st birthday active in the community and county as volunteers, among those Happy second birthday helping with the upkeep of the Jimtown and Oswalt cemeteries Happy 21st birthday Matt Witt! and the Love County Historical Society Pioneer Museum. From your family, great-grandparents Happy second birthday Natalie Witt! Their children are Rhidonah Ladner-Neal of Monroe, Wash., Ann Tallant of Bakersfield, Calif., Carl From your family, great-great-great- and Brian Ladner of Jimtown. Grandchildren are Brian Ladner II, and Janis Walker, grandparents Dave grandmother Ann Tallant of Bakers- Burk Ladner Jones and Audry Ladner. and Joyce Anderson, Betty Witt and field, Calif.; great-great-grandparents Donna all of Joplin, Mo.; parents Bill Carl and Janis Walker, great-grandpar- Happy 30th and Dezirai Witt of Talihina and Rob ents Dave and Joyce Anderson, Betty and Suzette Lanford, siblings Shawn Witt and Donna, all of Joplin; grand- anniversary and wife Alisha Valentine, Megan Witt, Brandon Witt and Blake parents Bill and Dezirai Witt of Tali- John and Silvia Palmer Witt, all of Joplin, Jack Daniels of Talihina; and daughter and son hina and Rob and Suzette Wilson Lanford, parents Shawn and of Commerce, Texas, cele- Madison and Tyson Witt. Alisha Valentine of Joplin; uncles and aunt Matt and Megan Witt, brated their 30th wedding Other family includes nephew and niece Jayden Smith and Brandon Witt and Blake Witt, all of Joplin, and Jack Daniels of anniversary with a recep- Natalie Witt of Joplin, aunt and uncles Tim and Teresa Rickey of Talihina. tion given in their honor St. Clair, Mo., Terry Witt of Joplin and Kenny Rickey of Talihina; Aunt and uncles Tim and Teresa Rickey of St. Clair, Mo., Terry and hosted by their daugh- cousins Ocean and Chyeann Rickey of St. Clair, Levi and Zack Witt of Joplin and Kenny Rickey of Talihina; and cousins Madi- ter, Tina Chambers. Rupe of Joplin. son and Tyson Witt, brother Jayden Smith, and cousins Levi and The Palmers were mar- Zack Rupe, all of Joplin, and Ocean and Chyeann Rickey of St. ried November 21, 1979, Clair. in Garland, Texas, and moved to Commerce, Texas, in 1992. They Happy 97th birthday have been blessed with a blended family of five children, Kirk, Tammy, Joe, Tina and Johnny, as well as eight grandchildren and Happy 97th birthday to Laura Carney two great-grandchildren. of Smithville on December 26! Send- Mr. Palmer’s mother was Lorane (Spring) Palmer and his ing her this birthday wish are her loving grandfather was John “Dutch” Spring. The family is very proud children, grandchildren, great-grand- of their Choctaw blood line. children and great-great-grandson. Biggest birthday wishes from your Happy second birthday son Elton Carney.

Happy birthday to Michael Delao of Poteau. His second birthday was Au- Toglia wins scholarship gust 28. Maxim Toglia, 16, son of Dawn Spring, grandson of Joel “Happy Birthday!” from Meme and Spring and great-great-great-great-grandson of Principal Chief Papa. Basil LeFlore, has been awarded the AFS Yoshi Hattori Memo- rial Scholarship. Happy ninth birthday Dewetts visit Oklahoma City Max will spend a year in Japan beginning in March 2010 with the AFS intercultural program. He competed nationally for the Rio Tate Ralls turned nine on November 27. Anna Dewett and Janice Dewett spent a few days in Oklahoma scholarship which pays his full expenses to Japan. He is in the third grade at Sequoyah Elementary School in City. They toured the Capitol, museums and the Oklahoma City The scholarship is a merit-based and “designed to promote in- Oklahoma City. Memorial. While at the Capitol they visited Rep. John Carey’s tercultural understanding and peace and was created in memory He is active in football, basketball, Cub Scouts and church. secretary Jean and invited her out to lunch. While eating, they of Yoshi Hattori, and AFS exchange student to the U.S. from Ja- His mother, Darcey Scott, would like to join Joey, Nana, Uncle had a very good visit and a good time pan who was tragically killed in 1992.” Darby, Papaw, Grandpa and Alvina in wishing him a great year. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 7 Southeast Oklahoma Region receives Work Ready Certification Commerce recognized the distinction. skilled workforce available to 13 counties involved 13 Southeastern Oklahoma “The key to economic de- an existing employer or a new in workforce effort counties – Atoka, Bryan, Choc- velopment in Oklahoma is business considering Oklahoma taw, Coal, Haskell, Hughes, workforce recruitment, training, for a new location. Thirteen Oklahoma coun- Johnston, Latimer, LeFlore, and certification,” Shirley said. Norma Noble, Oklahoma De- ties added an important tool McCurtain, McIntosh, Pittsburg “The Work Ready certification partment of Commerce Deputy in their job creation kits when and Pushmataha – as “Okla- is a tool that will strengthen the Secretary of Workforce Devel- they received “Work Ready” homa’s Premier Work Ready pipeline of skilled workers in opment, said every state in the recognition from the Oklahoma Region” during a ceremony at Oklahoma. It says this region nation is competing to attract Department of Commerce. the Kiamichi Technology Cen- is ready to do business.” industry and grow existing This certification process was ter McCurtain County Campus. Shirley said the new Certi- businesses. a collaborative effort by Com- Oklahoma Secretary of Com- fied Work Ready Region has “What it takes to compete merce, the Kiamichi Technol- merce and Tourism Natalie 91 school districts within its effectively is a skilled and ogy Centers, Choctaw Nation Shirley praised the combined boundaries. available workforce,” Noble Eddie Coleman, Superintendent Kiamichi Technology Centers; Career Development, Southeast efforts of the regional leaders Managed by the Governor’s said. “Regional partnerships Dr. Phil Chitwood, President Kiamichi Technology Centers School Workforce Investment Board, to become the fourth area in the Council for Workforce and like the one in Southeastern Board; Secretary of State The Honorable M. Susan Savage; Gary and the Kiamichi Economic state to earn Oklahoma Certified Economic Development and Oklahoma can automatically Batton, Assistant Chief of the Choctaw Nation, and Dr. Ken Development District of Okla- Work Ready status and the first Commerce, the Certified Work gain a competitive advantage English, Director Choctaw Nation Career Development Program. homa (KEDDO). multi-county region to earn the Ready Program quantifies the over non-certified regions.”

Career Development adds a new program The vision of the Choctaw Nation is to achieve healthy, successful, productive and self-sufficient lifestyles for a proud nation of Choc- taws. The mission of the Choctaw Nation is to enhance the lives of all members through opportunities designed to develop healthy, successful and productive lifestyles. In staying aligned with the mission of the Choctaw Nation, Career Development is excited to bring a new program to its clients living within its 10 1/2 counties. The Choctaw Asset Building Program (CAB) provides the following: Financial Independence, Financial Literacy Training, and Matching Funds (IDA). IDAs are matched savings accounts that are designed to encourage regular saving habits and investment in assets (such as a home or education) that increase in value over time. Account holders save a minimum of $25 of their earnings each month for up to three years. CAB then matches these savings at a rate of $3 of matching funds for every $1 of personal savings for housing accounts. Entrepreneurial Youth Advisory Board holds annual conference and educational accounts receive $2 of matching funds for every $1 of personal savings. The total of your personal savings and matching The Choctaw Nation Youth diction, domestic violence and and Karen Hearod with Choc- job of helping out. Alumni funds can be used to pay for expenses associated with buying a first Advisory Board held its an- teen pregnancy. The rest of the taw Nation Wind Horse. present were KC Wood, Erin home, attending college or vocational school, or starting or expand- nual conference recently at the YAB heard the panel’s stories The YAB held an official DeWalt, Jake Burch, Severt ing a small business. Great Wolf Lodge in Grape- and were able to ask questions meeting to discuss issues that Dahl, Lindsey Smith, Starla You must meet income and other requirements to qualify for the vine, Texas. Every year YAB and discuss how these issues each chapter might be facing. Horton and Kerwin Moore. CAB program. Contact us for more information about program members from the 10 ½ coun- can effect youth. The facilita- They also elected new officers The conference wasn’t all requirements, www.choctawcareers.com/cab.html. ties of the Choctaw Nation tor for this year’s conference for the year. The officers for work. The group also had a come together to be educated was Eddie Slowikowski of this year are Chair – Preston costume dance with a Mardi To the Youth of the Nation on topics faced by teens. There Chicago, Ill. He used dance Wells, Vice Chair – Jessie Gras theme. They enjoyed were approximately 260 YAB and music to present a pro- Blackwell, and Secretary – the indoor water park and members and adults present gram to the group which was Kyler Whiteis. arcade while at the conference Teen dating violence for the conference. both motivational and life- This year some of the YAB as well. By Apryl Mock, Choctaw Nation Youth Advisory Board The YAB was educated on changing. Also present at the Alumni (members who have This year’s conference was It recently came to my attention that teen dating violence is a major topics such as HIV/STDs pre- conference as presenters were graduated) attended as chaper- a success and the Choctaw problem in our society. Many teenagers do not know that violence vention, Teen Dating Violence Gina Barnett with Choctaw ones. The alumni helped with Nation Healthy Lifestyles staff can be more than physical abuse. No one has told them what is nor- and Youth Suicide Prevention. County Health Department, room checks and any way that would like to thank all who mal and what is not normal in a dating relationship. Studies show A youth panel was created of Lari Brister, Davania Rowell they were needed to assist with were there to help. This con- that abuse in a teenage dating relationship is so common that it is YAB members who had been and Sandra Twaddle with the conference. ference would not have been considered normal. subject to alcoholism, drug ad- Choctaw Nation Project Safe The alumni did an awesome possible without your help. Teen dating violence is any abusive behavior by one or both part- ners in a teen dating relationship. There are many types of dating abuse. Some types of abuse are physical, emotional/verbal, sexual, and harassment, just to name a few. How can you tell if you are a victim of one of these types of abuse? What is abuse anyway? YAB members attend Life Physical abuse is the most widely recognized type of abuse. It can include slapping, biting, punching, pushing, or pulling hair. Surprisingly girls are more likely than boys to be the perpetrators Ride Leadership Camp Nineteen chapter representatives of the Choctaw Nation Youth of physical abuse, due to that fact that there is no social stipulation against it. However, girls are more likely to be seriously injured by Advisory Board attended Life Ride, a weeklong leadership camp physical abuse. in Lacone, Ill., this past summer. The youth flew into Chicago on Emotional/verbal abuse is the most common type of abuse among July 11 and had the opportunity to sight-see before heading to teenagers. It includes name-calling, controlling behaviors, jealousy camp on the 12th. and attempts to undermine self-esteem, or committing a bias, or hate Through the week, new friendships were made with local youth crime. Sexual abuse is any form of unwanted intimate contact, sexual who had also attended the camp. The camp helped the chapter comments, or cohered sex. Harassment is a very common form of representatives break down what leadership was, what it meant abuse also. We’ve all seen the commercials with the obsessively to them and how they could apply it in their lives. Before leaving, texting boyfriend right? Harassment can mean just that, excessive each youth had established some type of personal goal. texts, phone calls, voicemails, or any unwanted communication. It was a long, exhausting week and although everyone was ready Psychologist Lenore Walker developed a theory known as the to head back to Oklahoma, it was a sad departure. Those attend- “cycle of violence.” This “cycle of violence” has three stages. In ing Life Ride were Jessie Blackwell and Kyler Whiteis of Howe, stage one minor abuse occurs, usually the victim blames themselves Summer Durant of Heavener, Erika Monks of Stigler, Alex Barrs and tries hard to please the other partner. In stage two the trying to of Talihina, A.J. Velasquez of Antlers, David Batton of Clayton, please doesn’t work, the abuse becomes more severe and the victim Apryl Mock of Boswell, Tyler Minyard of Bennington, Beckah is in shock and denial. In stage three the abuser will be kind, loving Boykin of Soper, Preston Wells of Hugo, Adolfo Martinez of and apologetic, swearing it will never happen again. This may last Broken Bow, Teyler Williston of Idabel, Hailee Cusher of Bethel, for a few weeks or months and the victim begins to wonder if they Carrie Clem of Coalgate, Tarah Scott of Durant, Faith Mincher were really just over-reacting. of Atoka, Blade Brown of Red Oak and Tasha Meashintubby of Don’t be a victim. There is help out there and it is easy to find. Talk McAlester. Choctaw Nation Healthy Lifestyles staff attending to a school counselor or teacher. There are several places you can go the camp were Joyce Wells, Melissa Cress, Martina Hawkins for help, such as health centers or women’s shelters. You don’t have and Shonnie Hall. to be treated this way; everyone deserves to be in a loving relationship.

Choctaw Nation Vocational Rehabilitation Striving to ‘Make a Difference’ January 2010 As phase two of the Life Ride Leadership Camp attended by S u n Mo n T u e W e d T hu F r i S at the Choctaw Nation Youth 1 2 Advisory Board, three Life Holiday A Ride staff – Emily Hollenbeck, Vocational Barbara Shallow and Matt Rehab 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Dunham – traveled from Illinois representa- Antlers Durant Idabel to Oklahoma to participate in tive will be By Appt. 10:00-2:00 10:00-2:00 “Make a Difference Day.” The available at chapter representatives and the locations 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Life Ride staff spent the day in listed. Talihina McAlester A representa- McAlester doing minor home 10:00-2:00 10:00-2:00 repairs, home weatherization, tive is avail- Stigler able Monday By Appt. painting and cleanup for people through Friday who just needed some help. 8-4:30 except 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Some of the Choctaw Nation for holidays Poteau Broken Bow Youth Advisory Board said that 11:30-1:00 10:00-2:00 at the Hugo this project made them more office. Phone: 1-877-285-6893 appreciative of things they had worked on “Make a Difference Madison Cress of Boswell and 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Fax: 580-326-3087 previously taken for granted. Day” included Summer Durant Crystal Tate of Bennington. Crowder Wilburton Atoka Wright City & E-mail: By Appt. 10:300-2:00 10:00-2:00 Bethel They also stated that it was a of Heavener, Alex Barrs of Tali- Choctaw Nation Healthy [email protected] Coalgate By Appt. great opportunity to meet some hina, A.J. Velasquez of Antlers, Lifestyles staff who worked on 10:30-1:30 really nice people. David Batton of Clayton, Ad- “Make a Difference Day” were 31 After a long day of work, the olfo Martinez of Broken Bow, Joyce Wells, Martina Hawkins, group wrapped up with fellow- Faith Mincher of Atoka, Jessie Melissa Cress, Kristi Adams, ship and pizza! Blackwell and Kuler Whiteis of Shonnie Hall, Clint Cannon and CNYAB members who Howe, Carrie Clem of Coalgate, Amanda Gabbert. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 8 A salute to our veterans Continued from Page 1 roots of Veterans Day can be traced to World War I when an armistice was signed and a great victory was won. “But it was not as the world hoped it would be at the time, the ‘war to end all wars.’ “Since that time, evil has repeatedly re- emerged in new lands with new tyrants ral- lying under differ- ent banners, though Public Safety Executive Director the cry for destruction John Hobbs salutes the flag. and despair is always the same. And though the forces of darkness have emerged to spread fear in peaceful lands for more than 200 years, they have been overwhelmed by the light of liberty carried by American fighting forces on the field of battle. America remains today, as it was when she was founded: a bright beacon of hope for every human being whose soul longs for freedom. America is a land built on the promise of a second chance for every person, a land where the trials and tears of yes- The Choctaw Nation’s Veterans Day event at Tushka Homma is attended by veterans, their family, friends and staff. terday are wiped away without penalty, where hope is reborn in

John Berry places a wreath at the base of the World War II memorial.

the hearts of the hopeless the very instant someone sets foot on these shores. The reason redemption is possible in America is be- Choctaw Nation Color Guard posts the colors. cause we are the freest nation ever to exist on the face of the earth. “But while America freely makes her gifts available to all, it is not without great cost. The price of freedom is one that has been paid by every man and woman who has put on a uniform and patrolled occupied territory or strapped into a cockpit and braved enemy fire or quietly prayed on the somber journey from the ship to the beach. It is a price that has been paid in the jungles of Southeast Asia and on the high seas of the Pacific, in the deserts of the Middle East, the fields of France and Italy and countless places American forces have answered freedom’s call. It is a price that is written in every line upon a weary soldier’s face, counted in every mother’s tear and etched upon the broken heart of every speechless father whose son or daughter never came home. “In the last two years I have seen the weary soldiers, the moth- Willie Walley, above, points out the name of his uncle, Jacob ers and the fathers with all of their hearts broken after their loved Walley, who died in action in World War I. ones had paid the price for our freedom. But it is a price that must be paid by some, so that all may be free. It is an important truth Choctaw royalty, at left, are Miss Choctaw Nation Ashton I learned a long time ago growing up. World War II was part of Rachelle DiNardo, Jr. Miss Stephanie Tehauno, and Little Miss the greatest generation of Americans, those who confronted great Juanita Gonzalez. evil with great courage, who liberated millions without claiming one ounce of foreign soil except that which was suitable to bury

John Cusher’s grandfather was Simeon Cusher whose name WWII Veteran Edra Files Krute of Sand Springs, Okla., and Assistant Chief Gary Batton, Congressman Dan Boren, Lt. is on the wall of World War I fallen veterans. Chief Gregory E. Pyle. Gen. Leroy Sisco and Chief Greg Pyle.

their fallen friends.” Lt. Gen. Sisco completed his impassioned speech with, “Our great heroes from any war didn’t do it for glory or fame or medals, but because they had a sense of decency, a sense of purpose and an understanding that freedom is not free. “It is the same spirit that dwells inside every veteran, the spirit that defines the very essence of America that drives those serving today to stand for freedom, no matter the cost. The freedom we have today is not the gift of academics, poets or politicians; it is the gift of soldiers, sailors, airmen and Marines. It is they who fought for inches of divided soil, who dropped behind enemy lines outnumbered and outgunned, who took to the air and the seas not knowing if the present mission would be their last. “The free air we breathe they have purchased. The rights we espouse they have protected. The liberty we cherish they have granted. Dennis Allen and Marvin Ginn. Alan Burris, Linda Burris and Neatha Smith-Quinn hold “To every veteran who has answered the call of duty, who has red, white and blue mums that were dropped by a World War stood in harm’s way to protect the American Way I offer the salute II Airborne Demonstration Team flyover. of an indebted American, a grateful Citizen and a Veteran. May you live every day you have left with pride, dignity and honor. “You have earned it. And may the rest of us never forget it.”

Harry James served in the Army during the last part of Andrew Colbert, Army Veteran of the WWII and the first part of Korea. Bob Emmert served in the Korean War, with Assistant Chief Gary Air Force from 1947 through 1950. Batton. Tim Amos and dad Walter Amos. Carolyn and Robert Frazier. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 9

Celebrating“Oklahoma Choctaws, How Weour Came To Be,” a heritage series of classes offered to employees to preserve and revitalize the culture of the Choctaw people through arts and crafts, stories, dances, songs, food and history. Classes on various aspects of Choctaw culture were offered to employees every week throughout the month of November in observation of Native American Heritage month. In addition to these classes, traditional Choctaw pottery classes will be offered to any member of the Choctaw Nation every other Sunday from 5:30 to 9:30 p.m., at the Bryan County Community Building at the fairgrounds in Durant. There are no pre-requisites and members can attend any or all of the lessons. The classes, presented by the Choctaw Nation through a grant from the National Parks Service, are free of charge and are being offered for up to a year, depending on attendance. Several employees welcomed the opportunity to participate in traditional Upcoming pottery classes include: classes in November. Carolyn Cross, above left, molds a serving bowl with clay. Dee Moore, above right, begins weaving a basket. Marni Billy reacts – Durant – while performing a skit during a storytelling class. Shirley Barboan, below Jan. 10, Jan. 24, Feb. 7 – 5:30-9:30 p.m. right, teaches beadworking. Melinda Steve, left, of Calera and Morgan Steve of Durant Bryan County Free Fair, 1901 S. Ninth dance on the lawn of the Choctaw Nation complex in Durant. – Poteau – Dec. 28, Jan. 11, Jan. 25 – 5:00-9:30 p.m. Peyton Ward, Poteau Field Office, 208 B Street a sixth grade student at Bro- – Idabel – ken Bow middle Dec. 29, Jan. 12, Jan. 26. – 12:30-4:30 p.m. school, dances to Idabel Field Office, 2408 Lincoln Rd. a “war dance,” a – Atoka – traditional Native Dec. 17, Jan. 14, Jan. 28 – 5:30-9:30 p.m. American dance Atoka Field Office, 1410 S. Gin Rd. of celebration, – McAlester – at the Choctaw One evening Choctaw pottery session will be held Nation complex in on Jan. 14 at 6 p.m. at the McAlester Community Durant. center, 1623 George Nigh Expressway.

Choctaw Word Find Puzzle Choctaw Spiritual beliefs and rituals u b n Cross m b Word h v Puzzle a k d h bh f e T e s e m b a a o A collection of early written references h a b v Dear Iti Fabvssa: Could 1828:183). you elaborate on the spiritual Much more could be written e n c h i h i l beliefs and rituals, as well as if space allowed, but for this the roles our ancestors played in we refer you to the sources N i t t a k s o i b k i Choctaw traditions before they below and the Choctaw elders H u l l o n a f a q d t became Christianized? Iti Fabussa or alekchi with whom you may Response from Iti Fab- lar organ from the animal was In traditional Choctaw be in contact. C h i t o a x a l j l t vssa: Spirituality was a crucial burned in the fire (c.f. Romans thought, the beings described element in the lives of our 1999:137), probably as a ges- above are opposed by a group Adair, James o y i m n t n w a d l o ancestors, and we thank you ture of thanksgiving. of sinister spiritual entities. 1775 The History of the v e j p y b b o n c t p for bringing up this important Traditionally an individual Nalusa Chito (big black thing) American Indians; Particularly topic. Answering your ques- with the title of Tishomiko (ser- is roughly equivalent to the those Nations Adjoining to the a h k m p s a h w z c a tion is challenging for three vant chief) was responsible for devil in Christian thought. Oka Mississippi, East and West reasons: First, some elements of arranging community dances, Nahullo (Something holy in Florida, Georgia, South and n a y i m m i i z a n h Choctaw spiritual beliefs were North Carolina, and Virginia. ceremonies, and feasts (Anony- the water), are human-like who a k a k o t i h C i l d and still are very personal in na- mous 1918:58). Through the live under the water, have light- Printed for Edward and Charles ture, and are not appropriately year, a variety of spiritually sig- colored skins, and sometimes Dilly. London. Find theo Choctaw k words t and Findlearnu the the pronunciations Choctaw h and words meaninga Catand the samelearno time. a j b translatable into a newspaper nificant dances were held. Most capture people. Nalusa Falaya Tesemba - ti.sin.ba - theDecember pronunciation Christmas - Nittakand meaning Hullo Chito -at nit the.tak hol same.lo chi. to,time. this word will not fit column. Second, the spirituality of them were named after im- (something long and black) Anonymous on one line so I have placed it on three lines of our Choctaw ancestors varied portant animals (c.f.Anonymous resembles a man, but has small 1918 (1755?) TranslatedGod - ChihowaTesemba - Chi.ho –.. wa”ti.sin.ba Lord -– Chitokaka December - Chi.to..ka.ka Holy - holittopa - ho..lit.to:pa somewhat between different 1918:68). Many of these could eyes and long, pointed ears, by John Swanton. An Early Make, buildNittak - ikbi - ikHullo.bi Chitofaith – - nanit.tak yimmi -hol.lo na: yim.mi chi.to snow – Christmas - oktusha - ok.to (this.sha word communities and families. be described in today’s terms and frightens people. Hashuk Account of the Choctaw Indi- is placed on three lines) . . . . . Third, Choctaw interpretations as a stomp dance. The biggest Oka Hoiya (grass water drop) ans. Memoirs of the AmericanWinter - onafaChihowa - o na fa – Chi.ho..wa”give a present – - habenvchiGod - ha bi na chi Anthropological Association of spiritual beings and events Choctaw celebration and most is a glowing orb that travels at Chitokaka – Chi.to..ka.ka – Lord seem to have changed and important spiritual event, the night and will lead people away 5(2). holittopa – ho..lit.to:pa – holy developed from generation to Green Corn Ceremony, was if they follow it. Ishkitini are ikbi – ik.bi – Make, build generation. Accordingly, what held when the corn began to people who use supernatural Cushman, H.B. follows is a collection of early ripen (Adair 1775:325; Swan- powers to harm others and History of the Choctaw, na yimmi – na: yim.mi – faith written references that give ton 2001:225-226). This was are able to take the shape of a Chickasaw, and Natchez Indi- oktusha – ok.to.sha – snow snapshots of what communities a time of fasting, thanksgiving, horned owl. ans. Russell and Russell, New habenvchi – ha.bi.na.chi – give a present and individuals believed and personal reflection, and stomp In traditional Choctaw York. chose to pass on. dancing. At this time, people thought, a person has shilup, Nearly all sources state that forgave each other for their or spirit, and a shilombish or Byington, Cyrus Chahta early Choctaws believed in one wrongs, extinguished the com- shadow. When a person dies, 1915 A Dictionary of the single Superior Being, known munity’s fires, and rekindled the shilombish leaves the body Choctaw Language. Bureau of Words of the Month by different names to different them. Most Choctaw com- and may haunt the earth as a American Ethnology Vol. 46, English Choctaw pronunciation Choctaw people. These include munities chose to hide their ghost. The shilop remains on Washington. “Nanapesa” (Spiritual Law- ceremonies and traditional earth for a few days. For its Doctor alikchi a.lik.chi Giver), “Nanishtahullo Chito” dances from European observ- benefit, relatives burned a fire at Romans, Bernard Eagle ossi ons.si (Something highly revered), ers, both through seclusion the spot of death or in front of 1999[1775] A Concise Natu- Snake sinti sin.ti and “Hvshtvhli” (probably and by transforming them into the deceased’s house for several ral History of East and West Potato ahe a.hi from hashi-hvt atahli, meaning today’s Choctaw Social Dances. days after death. Eventually, Florida, edited by Kathryn Bean tobi tó.bi “the sun’s established order”) Traditional Choctaw cosmol- the shilup would make a long Holland Braund. University of Room aboha a.bó.ha (Wright 1828:179)). ogy includes a number of spiri- westward journey to the Shilup Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa. Ancestral Choctaw people tual entities in addition to the Iyakni, or (Land of Ghosts) did not actually worship the sun, Supreme Being. One of the be- (Cushman 1899:363). Most shi- Swanton, John R. A Children’s Legend as some people have implied, nevolent beings is Ohoyo Osh lup would go to a warm, sunny Source Material for the So- but rather the sun was seen as a Chishba (Unknown Woman), pleasant place that abounds in cial and Ceremonial Life of hole in the sky, through which who some stories say brought game and wild fruit, to spend the Choctaw Indians. Reprint. The Race Turkey and Terrapin met in the woods one day. God’s eye watched the earth corn to the Choctaws. Another eternity in happiness. The University of Alabama Press, “I can run faster than you,” boasted Turkey, (Byington 1915:148). Govern- group of supernatural beings is shilup of murders, and perhaps Tuscaloosa. “Don’t know if you could win the race,” replied Terrapin. ing matters of war, it was said known by two different names: others, would go to a second “Think you could beat me?” asked Turkey. that as long as the sun shone Bohpulli (Throwers) and Kowi place that is cold and sunless, Wright, Alfred “Maybe.” on a person, this person would Anuk Asha (Forest Dwellers). either a landscape filled with 1828 Choctaws: Religious “Challenge you to race!” gobbled Turkey who never knew when prosper; when it ceased shining These are small human-like briars and thorns, or a stagnant Opinions, Traditions, Etc. Mis- to let well enough alone. on that person, he would die. creatures who are responsible cesspool in a river. sionary Herald 24:178-183, “Where?” Some Choctaws conceived of for teaching medicine to Alek- The remains of ancestral 214-216. “Start here. Go down the road to the gate. That is a mile.” the moon as the sun’s wife, and chi (Choctaw doctors), who, Choctaw people were treated “I’ll be ready,” said Terrapin as he started off. the stars as the sun’s children. in turn, use it to cure Choctaw with a great deal of respect. Please mail your questions to Iti Fabussa c/o BISHINIK, Terrapin gathered friends together and instructed each one to In the traditional Choctaw people from their ailments. It was and is still believed by P.O. Box 1210, Durant, OK put a white feather in their tail. He stationed one every hundred mode of thinking, fire is an However, these same beings are many that disturbing human 74702, or e-mail to bishinik@ yards along the mile. Everything was ready when the time arrived. earthly representative of the also known for playing misch- remains can bring a haunting choctawnation.com with “Iti “I’ll wait for you at the gate!” said the boastful and confident sun. Some Choctaws called evious tricks on people. Some by the deceased person’s ghost. u Fab ssa” in the subject line. Turkey. Turkey and Terrapin started, leaving Terrapin with his little it Luak Hashtahli Iticha- Choctaw individuals drew upon Seeing a ghost can foretell Editor’s Note: Due to the vol- white feather in his tail far behind. pa (Fire, the friend of God) benevolent supernatural power impending death. In Choc- ume of the response to this col- A hundred yards down the road, Turkey saw Terrapin with a (Wright 1828: 179-180). Ac- to serve as Hopaii (prophets) taw thought, they can disguise umn our writers will prioritize white feather in his tail. Turkey ran faster. Just as he thought he cordingly, fire was given a great to direct the people. Others themselves as foxes or owls. the questions according to top- was outrunning Terrapin, he would see Terrapin with a little white deal of respect. Certain things used supernatural powers to Nightmares were sometimes ics and space availability. We feather in his tail ahead of him. He ran faster. were not done or said around make rain, often employing a attributed to a deceased person’s will publish as many as possible After running so hard Turkey was exhausted and fell down. it, or burned in it. Conversely, boiled herb, dances and songs ghost entering the thoughts in future issues of the newspa- “Ha! Ha!” laughed Terrapin as he got up and swished off into after a successful hunt a particu- (Romans 1999:138-139) of a sleeping person (Wright per. the woods. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 10 Holiday gatherings held throughout Choctaw Nation

Councilman Jack Austin welcomes Choctaw Nation Judge Jermiah Walker and his daughter, Amiya Sue and Abraham Jones with visiting family members Clara and Donald Jones of Fred Bobb to the Antlers Thanksgiving Dinner. Walker, waiting for the festivities at the Antlers Stonebluff spoke to Councilman Jack Austin. Thanksgiving dinner to start.

Chief Pyle visits with Sue Crowley at the Atoka Margaret, 4, and Nolan, 3, are Naomi LeFlore with Chief Pyle at Atoka Thanksgiv- center. Lorene Cooper and District 10 Councilman Anthony part of the Poahway family who ing dinner. Dillard. came to Atoka to have dinner with the family.

Floyd Shields, Chief Pyle, Janice McGee and Councilman An- Melissa Bohanon and Virginia Jefferson are pictured with Assis- Jeffery Jefferson and Loyd Bond of Bethel visit with Assistant thony Dillard at Atoka. tant Chief Batton while enjoying their evening at the Bethel center. Chief Batton.

Assistant Chief Batton congratulates Stephanie McKinney of Amber and Ava Bohanon of Bethel enjoy the little one’s first Smithville, Linda Jefferson of Bethel, Leona Rivers of Battiest and Assistant Chief Batton, Eunice Bohanon and Melinda Ludlow Thanksgiving dinner at the Bethel center. Janis McKinney of Watson on completing CNA classes. of Battiest, and District 2 Councilman Mike Amos.

Priscilla Coleman draws a door prize ticket at Broken Bow while Vickie Darrick Bond and Atavia Bailey smile for the camera at Amos and Councilman Mike Amos wait to announce the number. the Broken Bow Thanksgiving dinner.

Assistant Chief Gary Batton, standing right, enjoys visiting with tribal members in the Broken Bow area.

Assistant Chief Batton and Councilman James Frazier visit with Choctaw Nation Junior Miss Stephanie Tehauno passes out flyers Dellora Wilson Miles who still has the original 160-acre family in Broken Bow for the annual Pow Wow in Durant. allotment in the Wilson Community.

Ida Anderson and Maggie Anderson are enjoying the festivities Vickie Frazier welcomes Henry and Arlene Ringels to Coalgate’s Wanda Justis prepares the turkey and ham to serve with the at Coalgate. Thanksgiving dinner. potluck goodies brought to Coalgate. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 11

It’s all business in the kitchen as the ladies prepare the Thanks- Crowder’s Councilman, James Frazier, Deedia Francis and Chief giving meal for tribal members at Crowder. Chief Pyle stops by to say hello to Christine Higgins and Joyce Gregory E. Pyle. Deedia brought Chief Pyle some homemade Wilcox while at Crowder. fudge for the holidays.

Councilman Ted Dosh is pictured with District Chief Greg Pyle greets Alan and Barbara Shipley of Calera At Durant, standing, are Kira Moore, Shanelka Barboan, Kerwin Moore, and 9 Little Miss Josephine Gilmore and Heaven during Durant’s community Thanksgiving dinner. seated, Shirley Barboan, Jarrod Pritchett and Stephanie Pritchett. Williams.

Carl and Betty Buchanan enjoy Durant’s Thanksgiving party Assistant Chief Gary Batton visits with Charlotte James and her Ann and Jim Cox, Mary Jo and Truman Heron, and Sheila and with their granddaughter, Savannah Wells. son-in-law, Alan Weekley, while at Durant’s dinner. Jack Arnett attend Durant’s Thanksgiving dinner.

Frances Hailey, David Swink and David Swink Jr., all of Swink, Councilman Perry Thompson, James Hudson of Speer and As- Elmer Crews of Hugo and his daughter, Barbara Plotner of attend Hugo’s Thanksgiving dinner. Standing are Councilman sistant Chief Batton are aready to enjoy the holiday meal at Hugo. California, are greeted by Assistant Chief Batton. Perry Thompson and Assistant Chief Batton.

McAlester festivities were enjoyed by everyone. Pictured above are Ronnie Phipps and Councilman Bob Pate; Councilman Bob Pate and Charleen Samuels. At right, the cooks take a break – James Green, William Johnson and Windal Muse. George Hargrow Jr., Erma Hargrow, Lorinda Durant, Dorothy Durant, Isabel Ramirez and Mitchell Durant are pictured with Assistant Chief Batton and Councilman Perry Thompson.

District 1 Councilman Hap Ward and Assistant Chief Batton are Enjoying fellowship at Idabel are Whitney Jefferson, Assistant Chief Batton stops to talk with Lydia McClure and pictured with Virginia Franklin, Thelma Jessie and Gayle Obe at Idabel. Assistant Chief Batton, Bertha Jefferson and Truman AnMarie Steele during Idabel’s Thanksgiving dinner. Jefferson.

Deloris Cox, Chief Gregory E. Pyle, and Councilman Delton Cox with grandson Miko Cox. Harley Shoemake is all smiles as she gets her picture taken with Anthony and Amanda Rutledge are among the first to arrive at Chief Gregory E. Pyle at Poteau’s Thanksgiving dinner. Poteau’s Thanksgiving dinner. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 12

Cyndi Houser spends time with her niece, Nevaeh Goodin, while At the Smithville Thanksgiving dinner, Councilman Kenny Councilman Kenny Bryant speaks with Elton Ray Baker and at the Poteau Thanksgiving dinner. Bryant meets with Dee Tidwell, Kathleen Hudson, Robin McDell, Shirley Lowman during Smithville’s holiday festivities. Sue James and Roselee Senior.

Councilman Delton Cox congratulates the Hickmans on their Ready for a good Thanksgiving meal at Spiro are Marie Yazzae, Allen Holden and John Casey of Spiro wanted their picture anniversary. Mr. and Mrs. Hickman will have been married 51 Topsy Williams and Angela Terrell. printed in the Bishinik. years in January.

Patsy Wayne Wann and Councilman Delton Cox are pictured at Victoria Baker, Chief Pyle holding Alleyah Purvis, and Choctaw Assistant Chief Gary Batton, Lorenzo Gonzalez and Triston the Sprio Thanksgiving dinner. Nation Little Miss Juanita Gonzalez at Stigler. Gonzalez have a good time at the Stigler Thanksgiving dinner.

Ramona Baker celebrated her 70th birthday on No- Matthew Kemp is among the Chief Pyle and James Cook of Stigler visit about vember 18. She is pictured at Stigler’s Thanksgiving many who enjoyed dinner at Sti- Chief meeting James’ brother, John Cook, at a com- dinner with Chief Greg Pyle and her daughters, Stepha- Chief Pyle stops to wish Wendell and Dora Den- gler. munity gathering in Colorado. nie Wingfield, Tina Ferguson and Michelle Lowe. nis a happy 53rd anniversary in October.

Assistant Chief Gary Batton at the Tushka Homma Thanksgiv- Councilman Jack Austin congratulates Vernon McCoy on win- That turkey looks wonderful! Wilburton folks had a great ing dinner shares a laugh with his grandkids, Jeffrey Bell and Emily ning the door prize at the Tushka Homma Thanksgiiving dinner. Thanksgiving meal. Bell, and his mother, Dolly Batton, and his aunt, Myrtle Hopper.

Thanksgiving at Wilburton – far left, Chief Pyle and Kyle Francis; at left, Jeremy Scott sings for the crowd; and below, Chief Pyle is pictured with Linda and Alan Burris.

At left, Councilman Joe Coley and Al Smith catch up on things at Wilburton. Above, 1-week-old Shyann Tallant is one of the newest members at Wright City.

Williston and Delia Wesley are a familiar site at Wright City Clayton Anna and Councilman Jack Austin at Wright City. Jr. Miss Choctaw Nation Stephanie Tehauno and Councilman events. Jack Austin. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 13 Children receive winter gifts Children from Choctaw Nation’s Bennington Ear- ly Childhood Center and Chahta Vlla Pre-School in Bethel have received beau- tiful, knitted winter caps from Ms. Elizabeth Adams of Amherst, Maine. Adams, together with her mother, began knitting caps for a pro- gram that donates the caps to young children. After her mother’s death, Adams con- Chahta Vlla Pre-School, Bethel tinued to knit caps to honor her mother’s dedication to helping children. Unable to determine if the program was still in existence this year, Adams mailed the caps di- rectly to the Head Start pro- gram for distribution. Twenty-seven children re- ceived a colorful, beautifully knitted winter cap. Adams received a heartfelt thank you letter and photos of some of the children who benefit- ted from her generosity this year. The children asked us to say, “Thank you, Ms Eliz- Smokey Bear visits Bethel Early Childhood Center, Bennington abeth!!!” Thank you Choctaw Nation Forestry Department for allowing Smokey Bear a day off work to come and visit Chahta Villa Interlocal Preschool in Bethel.

Raptor project an aerial extravaganza at Hartshorne schools Jonathan Wood, master falconer The students were taken on a and wildlife rehabilitator, presented “raptor safari” that allowed them a the Raptor Project Tour to an enthu- learning experience that can only be siastic group of students at Harts- found in the wilderness. horne Public Schools. A portion of the money from the Wood’s entourage included rap- Choctaw Nation Stars Program al- tors from every habitat on the planet located for Hartshorne student ser- including the Arctic, desert, rainfor- vices and instruction funded the est, wetlands, prairie, woodlands, Raptor Project. The Stars Program and tundra. encourages student achievement for Hartshorne students were present- all students. ed with an up-close and personal exhibition of raptors that ranged Pictured are Andie Picone, Jones Academy-Hartshorne stu- in size from small falcons and owls to majestic eagles with 7- and dent, and Jonathan Wood, master falconer and wildlife rehabilita- 8-foot wingspans. tor, demonstrating how to “feed fish” to a bald eagle. Safety Students group enjoy visits holiday Jones Academy Jones hosted its annual Thanksgiving dinner Academy on November 19. Jones Academy had Students, staff and two special guests on approximately 75 campus on September visitors were treated 29. “Smokey the Bear” to a steak and shrimp and “Sparky the Dog” supper. visited with the elemen- Friends of the tary students about fire Academy, volun- safety and emergency teers and families of procedures. the students and staff were invited to celebrate the blessings and The presentation was offer thanks. Overall, it was a wonderful evening of great food, sponsored by the McAlester Army Ammunition Plant firefight- fun and fellowship. ers. The safety group performed a puppet skit and the firemen Pictured are, top left, Richard Pedro and Saul Martinez en- demonstrated the stop, drop, and roll technique. The students joying their meal; bottom left, Sarah Harrison and Rayvonna also learned when and how to call 911. Campillo; and top right, Micah Tiger ready to much down.

Wheelock Heritage Day The campus of Wheelock Academy was busy again as sev- eral “girls” returned to visit their old school near Millerton. Wheelock Heritage Day, sponsored by the McCurtain County Historical Society, was held November 7, with alumni Bet- ty Walker, Florence Spalding, Ennie Tonihka Cusher, Ada Louise Tushka Wilson, Delores Dye, Rena Winship Goings, Dorothy Parker Skeen, Ima Jean Ishcomer Collingsworth, Juanita Ishcomer Wilmouth, Mary Edna Jacob Watson, Elea- nor Cooper Caldwell, Faye Austin Reining, Maxine Wilson McCrary, Aliene Swinke Moore and Viola Durant McCurtain attending. Each were presented with an award of recognition. Mrs. McCurtain, 89, a basket-weaver since her days at Wheelock, brought some of her handiwork to show. Hold- ing a double-weave basket, Mrs. McCurtain, told how she learned to make them at Wheelock. She also served as a sur- rogate mother to one of the twins who were raised at the resi- Viola Durant McCurtain dential school. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 14 Ivy League & Friends Continued from Page 1 kids: twins Cassi and Christina only Harvard, but also Yale, and older son Brandon. Terri Dartmouth, Columbia, Penn, and Cassi drove 13 hours non- Johns Hopkins, Cal/Berkeley stop from their home in St. and Andover-Phillips Acad- Paul, Minnesota to attend Ivy emy.” League and Friends. Cassi is “Recruiters commented pos- a high school senior in St. Paul itively on the turnout as well as with an interest in medicine the quality of students who ar- – or maybe international rela- rived prepared with portfolios tions. and excellent questions,” Chief “It went well for Cassi,” Pyle says. says her mom. “She got to talk “I was heartened to hear re- to a lot people she wouldn’t cruiters encourage CNO schol- normally spend time with. ars and parents who might “Cassi did the Native Fly-in otherwise feel the nation’s top from Dartmouth last summer. colleges are beyond their reach Sarah Motes It’s a program I learned about academically or economi- from the SAP. cally,” said the evening’s key- “I’m not sure what I’d know note speaker, Assistant Chief if it wasn’t for SAP. They Gary Batton. “At Ivy League told me to make sure the girls and Friends you could almost checked the Native American see the confidence build in stu- box when they take their ACT/ dents and parents faces as they SAT tests. They said many of heard recruiters tell them this the nation’s best schools end dream was possible and within their years with a lot of un- their reach.” used Native American fund- The majority of American ing. In another conversation I colleges want diversity and learned about the Dartmouth Native Americans bring an Native American fly-in and important perspective to the SAP sent me the web-link. OSU honors Five Civilized college campus according to They also made me aware of Scholarship Advisement Pro- how important it was for my gram (SAP) Director, Jo Mc- The Ezell Family girls to do Native American Tribes’ color guards Choctaw Nation Color Guard and the four other civilized tribes Daniel. Volunteer work. I would never is going to enroll, were honored at the October 31 OSU-Texas game. During half-time, “Today many of the nation’s have known that. So, I’m re- too. I’d tell other the five civilized tribes presented their flags while the OSU band best colleges have special Na- ally high on SAP. My advice CNO families not played our state song, “Oklahoma.” Choctaw Nation Color Guard tive American recruitment to CNO students and parents: to miss this op- escorted Oklahoma Governor Brad Henry and his wife, Cindy, and retention programs – and You need to go talk to these portunity. and Madeleine and T. Boone Pickens off the field at the end of the many more are adding them,” people. I’d start younger and The simple and half-time show. Choctaw Nation Color Guard attending the tribute she says. “At Ivy League and have the younger kids groom first thing it does were Terry Loman, Melvin Tom, Herbert Jessie and Bob Ludlow. Friends, every one of the rep- themselves.” is give children The half-time show is part of an ongoing tribute to the American resentatives was their school’s “I’m an SAP member,” says and the parents Armed Forces. The tribute was sponsored by Madeleine Boone’s Native American recruiter. Cassi Morley. “CNO students the confidence philanthropic foundation “Saving America’s Mustangs” and fo- Major colleges want Native should definitely join. You’ll that they can do cused on a celebration of our American Heritage while honoring Americans. Support for these find scholarships you might it. They can be American’s veterans and recognizing the current plight of wild programs is definitely grow- not otherwise know about. more than they horses. ing.” I’ve finished my common ap- think and they plications. I’m also applying What recruiters said can exceed their to Dartmouth, Yale, Harvard, Planning for this year’s re- expectations.” The Morleys Johns Hopkins and some Mid- CVA Skullyville Post 4501 cruiting occasion began in late western state schools. I visited summer according to SAP di- The Ezell Family float wins first place in Poteau Three families’ reactions all the schools I wanted to at rector, McDaniel. “We were Theresea and Greg Ezell of Ivy League and Friends.” The float built by the members impressed and encouraged at to Ivy & Friends Collinsville, Texas had three “I’d tell other CNO kids of Choctaw Veterans Associa- the turnout in 2008 when we The Motes Family equally important reasons to even if they don’t think they’re tion Skullyville Post #4501 of hosted Harvard,” she says. Sylvia and Gary Motes of attend Ivy League & Friends: Ivy material, they should try. Spiro won first place for floats “We wanted this year’s event Houston Texas attended Ivy their triplets – Taylor, Tatum I never thought about apply- in the second annual Veterans to be even better. We hoped League & Friends with their and Grayson. All three are ing to Ivy League schools un- Day Parade held in Poteau on the increased planning effort daughter, Sarah and son, Zach- high-achieving sophomores in til a couple of years ago. But November 14. The theme of and earlier notice and public- ery. Both attend the same high high school and all are enrolled they’re not looking for straight the parade was “Freedom is not ity would pay off with a larger school in Houston where Sarah in SAP. “We heard about the A’s or 4-points. They say that free.” turnout among students, par- is a senior and Zack a junior. event in a variety of ways: would give them a really bor- Spiro’s float carried crosses ents and recruiting schools.” Last summer Sarah attended from a letter, from SAP’s on- ing student body. They’re with the names of the 10 major Apparently it did. The atten- College Horizons – a highly line newsletter, and then we looking for other types of wars or skirmishes in which tion to detail – even in seem- recommended program by also saw something about it on people as well – even if they Americans have fought. On each ingly little things – was not lost SAP - and served as a spokes- TV,” says the triplet’s Mom, don’t have perfect grades and cross was the number of Ameri- on the Ivy and Friends recruit- woman for the group at Ivy Theresea. transcripts. I have a lot more can service men and women ers. League & Friends. (Now in its “We had reservations at appreciation of my abilities af- who were killed in action in each Recruiter compliments ran 13th year College Horizons is a first because my kids felt they ter this.” conflict. the gamut from small details pre-college program for Native weren’t old enough. They Post Event Survey Proves One judge commented that to overall tribal commitment. American high school students didn’t see themselves as apply- Ivy League & Friends Success he thought the float represented They praised CNO and SAP ing for college. But we decid- the theme of the parade “just for the time they were given open to current sophomores This year’s recruiting event and juniors. Each summer stu- ed we were ready for this and included a follow-up survey perfectly” and he gave the float “We couldn’t have done it to speak before the entire au- we were very surprised and en- the highest marks he could. He without them,” stated Tom Swaf- dience; the way their booths dents work with expert college which Chief Pyle says only couraged. We were impressed thought it was very well done. ford, Chairman of the CVA were set up and that Choctaw counselors teamed up with col- underscores Ivy League & to have the opportunity to meet The Choctaw Veterans As- #4501 float committee. Youth Advisory Board (YAB) lege admissions officers in a Friends overall success. with schools of that caliber – sociation Skullyville Post #4501 Other committee members students were assigned to help five-day “crash course.”) “The survey gives us plenty and dinner was fabulous. them in the booths. They had “For Sarah to be able to of valuable input, including would like to thank D&D Trailer and workers on the float are Jim “I’d absolutely recommend high praise for Chief Pyle and come back and tell the com- many comments we can build of Shady Point and Beverly Fry, John Casey, Milton Ste- this event to other CNO stu- the Choctaw Nation’s commit- munity about College Hori- on for future events. But five Fisher of Panama for their help phens, Malcolm Stephens, J.B. dents. Taylor and Grayson are ment to the Scholarship Ad- zons – and to be able to share findings from the survey stick and assistance in building and Adams, Paul Perry and Harold interested in Harvard because visement Program. time with the recruiters – was out most in my mind,” says decorating the float. Perry. an aunt and uncle live in Bos- “It’s obvious the program good for her,” says Mom, Syl- Chief Pyle. ton. Tatum is interested in pre- has been given tribal support” via. “Many people, including • More than 60 percent of med and she wanted to visit the said one recruiter. my husband, were under the our respondents traveled over Columbia booth.” Recruiters repeatedly stated impression that they can’t af- 100 miles to attend Ivy League “The Ezzells’ timing for their the CNO’s higher education ford top schools for our kids and Friends. triplets is actually perfect,” ac- efforts lead among all Na- – or that only class valedicto- • 89 percent said the event cording to SAP Director, Jo tive American nations. They rians or top scorers can get in. was very or somewhat helpful McDaniel. “The sophomore voiced hope that this initia- But that’s not true. That’s one to CNO students. year is the ideal time to join tive put forth by the CNO will of the things we learned at Ivy • 87 percent are very likely SAP and begin attending our eventually bleed over to other League and Friends and it’s to return to future recruiting recruiting events. We’re glad nations. a vital message for parents. events. to have them in our program.” “At this point most other More people need to hear that.” • 94 percent are very to ex- nations don’t have anything “My children are already The Morley Family tremely likely to recommend like this,” according to one re- enrolled in SAP,” she says. Terri Morley is a single Ivy League and Friends to oth- The Choctaw Veterans Association Skullyville Post 4501 cruiter. “After the event, my husband mom with three college-age er CNO students. float won first place in the LeFlore County Veterans Parade.

The Choctaw Nation STAR program delivered checks to every school in the Choctaw Nation. Pictured above with PreK through fourth grade students at Watson are STAR staffperson Seth Fairchild, Councilman Kenny Bryant, Superintendent Cindi Hernandez and teacher Helen Moore. At left, Councilperson Charlotte Jackson and Seth Fairchild present a check to Arkoma High School Principal Cyal Walden. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 15 Eligibility requirements for sanitation facilities construction The Choctaw Nation Office of En- vironmental Health (OEH) program is presently engaged in a program to provide sanitation facilities, which in- Levi Orphan Norma Price Tewanna Edwards clude water and wastewater facilities. Funding for this program is provided through the U.S. Indian Health Ser- vice and therefore their qualification guidelines are utilized. These funds Five Choctaw elders honored by AARP are to be used for items such as: wa- Leo Smallwood, Norma Price, Tewanna Ed- ter wells, septic tanks, drainfields, wards, Levi Orphan and Evangeline Wilson were community water, or community among 50 American Indian Elder Honorees recog- sewer connections nized from more than 30 tribes at the event which Applicants should be prepared to featured the Oklahoma Fancy Dancers and was at- allow time for application processing, tended by several hundred people. site evaluation, funding approval and Among the honorees were authors, poets, educa- scheduling of services. Incomplete tors, chiefs and governors, elders who have kept applications will not be considered their cultures alive by saving traditional dance and for services and will be returned to language, those who have fought for federal rec- ognition of their tribes and nations and veterans -- the applicant. All applications made including the last surviving Native American from to this office are considered emergen- the Bataan Death March. cies and will be handled in the order AARP National President-Elect Lee Hammond Leo Smallwood Evangeline Wilson of receipt. Below are the United was on hand to deliver the keynote address and States Indian Health Service (IHS) help present medallions along with AARP Oklaho- guidelines that must be implemented: ma Volunteer State President Marjorie Lyons and Public School Indian Education Volunteer. She of Directors in Bryan County; a Founding Board Eligibility Requirements are as fol- State Director Nancy Coffer. Hammond praised was instrumental in the United States decision to member of Crisis Control Center for domestic lows: the honorees and noted AARP’s commitment to honor Choctaw and Choctaw-Chickasaw Code abuse victims; organized the Bryan County Com- The home being served must be the reach diverse populations. He also reminded the Talkers in World War I. munity Services Program as resources referral primary residence and located within audience of AARP Founder Dr. Ethel Percey An- Levi Orphan, Chickasaw/Choctaw, spent over center and is currently serving as a volunteer for the Choctaw Nation boundaries (10 ½ drus’ motto, “to serve and not be served.” 37 years in the military and 27 years as a civil ser- the AARP tax-aide program. counties). “It was a beautiful night to salute these Ameri- vant at Tinker Air Force Base. After retiring, Levi Leo Smallwood, Choctaw, named 2009 Out- A permanent resident of the home can Indian Elders,” said Lyons. “AARP Oklahoma began an incredible new journey at age 58 when standing Choctaw Male Elder for Oklahoma, was must possess a Certificate of Degree has pledged to continue working with Oklahoma he became a wildland firefighter with the Chicka- a teacher basketball coach and principal for 38 of Indian Blood (CDIB) from a feder- Indians to understand their unique needs and find saw Agency Fire Management Team. Although he years. Mr. Smallwood was selected by the Okla- ally recognized Native American ways that the association can help them age with had no previous firefighting experience, he rose to homa Retired Educators’ Association as the VIM Tribe. dignity.” the highest positions possible in the agency fight- in 2001 (Very Important Member) and was in- Applicant must provide a copy of Tewanna Edwards, Chickasaw/Choctaw and ing numerous fires throughout the United States ducted in the Oklahoma Coaches Hall of Fame in the warranty deed or quit claim deed great-niece of Choctaw Code Talker Otis Leader, in the decade he spent with the Chickasaw team. July 2009. All six children, their spouses and 12 for proof of ownership. This includes has been an advocate for American Indian fami- He assisted in both the Hurricane Katrina disaster grandchildren are teachers. lease property. Abstracts are not ac- lies as a Chickasaw Nation Peacemaker within the and Columbia Space Shuttle search and recovery Evangeline Wilson, Choctaw, first President of ceptable. Chickasaw Nation District Courts, Advisory Board efforts. the Choctaw Code Talkers Association, taught at If the property to be served is lease Chairperson of the Chickasaw Nation Boys & Norma Price, Choctaw, selected as 2009 Out- Shiprock, New Mexico, on the Navajo Reserva- Girls Club of Chickasha, Member of the National property (only FAMILY leases will be standing Choctaw Female Elder for Oklahoma, tion and Chilocco Indian School. She was a guid- Indian Education Association, Substance Abuse was a teacher and coach before becoming a case- ance counselor and case worker at Concho Indian considered) the land owner must pos- Counselor, Sunday School Teacher, City Manager, worker for Department of Health. Her community School and is very active in volunteer work. sess and provide a copy of their CDIB Tribal Princess Pageant judge, Gambling Addic- involvement includes 27 years of service to Durant To read the full list of honorees, visit: www. card. In addition to this, a notarized tion Counselor, published author, Missionary, and Chapter of Salvation Army, the United Way Board aarp.org/okLouis Authur active duty on January. 6, 1946, at the grade of Tec 5 and imme- On Tuesday, November 3, 2009, the and Ora Bell Blackberby Sanner. She diately enlisted in the Army Reserves. During this time, he also joy in the world was diminished as Ja- was the oldest of nine children with served with the Army Reserves until placed on retired reserves in mie Sue Jenkot Williams passed from all brothers and sisters preceded her in 1982 at sergeant first class. this world to the next at the age of 23 death. Oma and Joe Oliver Taylor were married September 10, He married Pauline Butler on September 10, 1945, in Sherman, years. Jamie left us unexpectedly in 1922, near Harrisburg and he preceding her in death in 1994. Texas, and after returning from active duty. He began his higher Madill in the afternoon. Oma was a member of the Choctaw Tribe and one of the last education at Southeastern State College in Durant. He received Jamie loved her job as a truck check- original enrollees. Oma lived in her home until August of this his BS degree in 1949 in Education and began his teaching career er at Oklahoma Steel and Wire, where year when her physician, Dr. Edwards, recommended that due to at Savanna High School. she was lucky enough to work with her frequent falls she needed to have nursing home care. During this time he continued his education by attending sum- husband, Hank Williams. Jamie and She was also preceded in death by a daughter Jo Williams, a mer school at Oklahoma A&M University at Stillwater, receiving Hank married on November 24, 2007. son Howard Taylor and his wife Leola, and granddaughter Da- his master’s degree in administration education in 1954. He be- Those who knew Jamie knew how nese Coody and a great-granddaughter Kayla Williams. came the principal of Savanna High School, which was continued much she loved her music, her cell Survivors include one son, Harold Taylor and his wife Zelpha until 1962, at which time he accepted the position of principal phone and her computer. But most important to Jamie was her of Comanche, 10 grandchildren, 14 great-grandchildren and sev- and teacher at Tannehill Grade School until retirement in 1981. family and many, many friends. She was always the life of any eral great-great-grandchildren. He was a longtime member of the Second Baptist Church, a situation. Jamie had a unique way of making everyone she met member of the Retired Teachers Association, and a 32nd degree her best friend. Masonic 50-year member and Past Worshipful Master of the Sa- Jamie Sue is survived by her husband Hank Williams of Ma- William Hayes Wilson William Hayes Wilson, 70, passed vanna Blue Lodge #534, member of Blue Lodge #96, the McA- dill; her parents Hank and January Jenkot of Durant; her sister away peacefully at his home Tuesday, lester Scottish Rite, The Pittsburg County Bedouin Shriners and and brother-in-law Meggan and Caleb Taylor, niece and nephew October 20, 2009. the V.F.W. Post #1098. He was the former vice president of the McCayla and Cason, all of Durant; grandfather James E. Fergu- William was born October 28, 1938, Savanna Junior Chamber of Commerce and very active in the Boy son, Sr. of Hugo; grandmother Grace Jenkot of LaGrange, Ind.; in Durant. He was a proud member of Scouts of America, the Red Rose and the 4-H Club. He enjoyed in-laws: parents Emma and Nazario Martinez and Cruz, Bryan the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, and fishing, building horse wagons and buggies and gardening. and Cheryl Williams, all of Madill; sister-in-law Megan Rose the Arlington Gem & Mineral Club. Survivors include his wife, Pauline Tannehill, of the home; two Williams of Madill; grandparents Eli and Linda Posey and the He is survived by his wife of nearly daughters and a son-in-law, Carolyn and Ron Bradshaw of Tulsa, late George W. Burroughs, Jr., Cecilia and Bryan R. Williams, all 47 years, Bobbi; son and daughter-in-law, Steve and Cindy Wil- and Pam Tannehill of Rogers, Ark.; three grandchildren, Amy of Madill, and many aunts, uncles, cousins and friends who will son; daughter and son-in-law, Michele and Wayne Young; son Beth Bradshaw of Tulsa, Heidi Ann Lobdell of Oklahoma City, miss her. and daughter-in-law, Paul and Angela Wilson; granddaughters, Lynsey Diane Lobdell of Fayetteville, Ark. Nichole and Britney; and numerous family and friends. Also, a great-grandson Brayden Alberson of Oklahoma City; four brothers, Edwin Tannehill of Hoxie, Ark., Joe C. Tannehill Wilford F. ‘Wil’ Lacy and wife Deyne, Vernon Tannehill and wife Bernice, Dean Tan- Wilford F. “Wil” Lacy, 91, of Camp Verde, Ariz., passed away Lucy Townsend Stephens nehill and wife Joan, all of McAlester. Lucy Townsend Stephens, 76, passed away October 13, 2009, July 29, 2009. He was born in Douglas, Ariz., to Jess and Maggie And two sisters, Jean Sullivan, Vera Greer and husband Wayne; at Bellvue Nursing Center in Oklahoma City. She was born Janu- (Teague) Lacy. a sister-in-law, Edna Earl Tannehill, all of McAlester, and numer- ary 1, 1933, in Valliant to Clark and Ethel Townsend. She was Mr. Lacy lived his entire life in Arizona. ous nieces and nephews. proud of her Choctaw Indian heritage. His formal education only went to the third grade and at a very He was preceded in death by his parents Edgar and Carrie Tan- She was preceded in death by her husband, her parents, one young age he began working as a cowboy and ranch hand. nehill; a brother, James Edgar “Jet” Tannehill, and a sister, Helen sister and three brothers. He did his cowboying around the Verde Valley, mostly work- Roth. ing for Jim and Hank Wingfield. He met and married Esther Jean She married Edsel E. Stephens and was retired from Hartford (Strange) Lacy in Camp Verde, Ariz. They were married in the Insurance. She is survived by one daughter, Sandra Taylor and old salt mine office. husband Lewis; two granddaughters, Ashlee Benazzouz and Woodrow Wilson During the 1940s, he worked on the Watters Cattle Ranch in husband Reta and Brooke Taylor; four great-grandchildren; five sisters, Mary Daniels of Idabel, Jane Whitten and husband Bob- Lt. Col. Woodrow Wilson, USAF, (ret.), age 93, of Richardson, Rimrock (where Lake Montezuma is today) under Port Parker. Texas, passed away August 12, 2009. He also worked as a heavy equipment operator all over Ari- by of Idabel, Sarah Dunaway of Spencer, Juanita Townsend of Oklahoma City, Pat Privott and husband Norman of McCloud; The son of Darius and Edyth Wilson, he was born December zona. He owned and operated the C.V. Trash and Garbage Service 19, 1915, in Goodwater and graduated from Goodland High for a while. two brothers, Bill Townsend and wife Sue of Plano, Texas, Sam Townsend and wife Carol of Clay Center, Neb.; sisters-in-law School in 1935. After graduation, he worked with the Civilian Mr. Lacy liked hunting, fishing, gardening, keeping bees, but Conservation Corps at Beavers Bend. He entered Bacone College raising and working with cattle and horses always remained his Dorothy Thompson, Joan Davis and husband Ed; numerous other relatives and friends. in 1936, and while there was a member of the baseball team and favorite activity. the famous Singing Redmen glee club. He graduated from Okla- Mr. Lacy will be remembered by his family as a loving hus- homa A&M, now OSU, in 1940. band, father, grandfather, great-grandfather and great-great- Garland Eldon Martin Jr. He was a 25 year Army and Air Force veteran. He mobilized grandfather. Garland Eldon Martin Jr. was born with 180th Infantry, 45th Division in 1940 and transferred to the He was preceded in death by his wife of 67 years and two sons, October 24, 1967, in San Joaquin, Ca- Army Air Corps where he completed bombardier training. Dur- Wilford Stephen and Craig Wesley Lacy. lif., to Shirley Reichle and Garland El- ing WWII he served in Africa, Sicily and Italy with 12th Air He is survived by a very large and extended family: son Jus- don Martin Sr. He passed from this life Force for 50 successful combat missions. In 1954 he organized ten Kent Lacy of Wickiup, Ariz.; daughters Anna Jean Weems Thursday, October 29, 2009, in Cooper, the NCO academy at Kirkland AFB, which remained active un- of Camp Verde, Ariz., Lou Ella Lawrence (Colon) of Assump- Texas at the age of 42. He was an elec- til 2009. He also participated in the Atomic Testing program in tion, Ill., Tari Fay Kirby of Grand Junction, Colo.; brothers, Har- trician. Eniwetok as navigator of the photography plane. He then entered vey Lacy and wife Marie of Temple, Ariz. and Lawrence Lacy He is survived by his mother Shirley; the missile program and worked with the Titan, Atlas and Minute- and wife Carolyn of Rapid City, S.D.; sisters Goldie Bianconi brothers, John Davis and Billy J. Mar- man missiles. He retired in 1965 and is survived by his wife of and husband Bill, Ruth Jenson and husband Melvin and Bessie tin, sisters Katherine Mendoza, Rachell 67 years, Madolynne; two daughters, Janis Benefield of Houston, Thomas and husband Dick of Camp Verde, Ariz.; 21 grandchil- Martin, Minnie Martin, and Stormie Martin, eight nieces, nine Texas, and Linda Wilson of Richardson; grandson Bradley Ben- dren, 52 great-grandchildren and 19 great-great-grandchildren. nephews and one great-niece. efield of Houston; sisters Juanita Garnick of Tulsa and Margaret Mr. Lacy was laid to rest in the Middle Verde Cemetery in Garland was laid to rest next to his father at the Atlee Cemetery Dietrich of Greenville, N.C. He is interred at the D/FW National Camp Verde, Ariz., next to his wife and two sons. in Ringling. Cemetery. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 17 OBITUARIES Beatrice Betty Merryman Clayton LeRoy McClish Vera Mae Kemp Beatrice Betty Merryman Clay- LeRoy McClish went home to heav- Vera Mae Kemp was born on May 26, 1946, in Oklahoma City ton passed away October 31, 2009, in en on November 4, 2009, at the age of to the late Winfred Jacob and Elsie Mae (Williamson) Lewis. She Mesa, Ariz. Born November 18, 1919, 94. He was born on July 10, 1915, in went on to be with her heavenly father on October 16 in Sulphur in Mena, Arkansas, She was the oldest Stonewall to Lorden and Ema (John- at the age of 63. daughter and third child of Leo E. (an son) McClish. Oklahoma was always She graduated from Sulphur High School in 1965 and attended original Choctaw enrollee) and Oda his home. college. She and Bobby Kemp were married on March 13, 1967, Merryman. As a child he loved to hunt skunk in Wright City. Vera worked as a practical nurse at the Veteran’s Beatrice was an accomplished artist and coons on his family land. He would Center in Sulphur where she retired in 2007 after 24 years. She and master gardener. She worked with go hunting overnight when he was only enjoyed reading the bible, cooking, shopping and spending time her deceased husband in his carpen- nine years old. He would tell stories of with her grandchildren. try contracting. She was also an accomplished seamstress. She his adventures when he was a boy. His She was preceded in death by her parents; one son, Marwan sewed for Sears in-home and made clothes for her family. She family loved them. He lost his father and two siblings at a very Kemp; two brothers, Javine James Lewis and Jerry Wayne Lewis; was a cosmetologist, owning several of her own beauty salons. young age. He had said that his mother gave him to the Lord and and two sisters, Wilma Lewis and Rowena Alice “Janell” Huff. She had a Merle Norman studio in her home where she sold that’s the reason he had lived so long. He lived his life for the Survivors include three sons, Bobby Ray Kemp Jr. and Zachery cosmetics and gave facials. She acquired an import/export shop Lord and helped many people come to know the Lord as well. He Waylen Kemp, both of Sulphur, and Montilito “Max” Kemp of where she taught painting, macrame, decopodge and ceramics. was a carpenter and built many houses. He also sold real estate Ada; one brother, Alex Lewis of Sulphur; three sisters, Louetta She also raised herbs for sale. in Oklahoma. His love for the Lord was what led him to become Foreman of Davis, Regina Lopez of Sulphur and Zelma Lanter of At 80 years old she drove to Arizona to live where her folks an ordained gospel minister. He loved to sing and was asked to Davis; and five grandchildren. settled from Arkansas when she was eight years old. In Apache preach at several churches. His last few years were taken at much Junction, Ariz., she bought several places and started a gourd slower pace, but he was still taking trips and enjoying God’s art- Dwight D. Davis business and taught raising, curing and usage of gourds. She ex- work. He loved to eat and had dinner at the Senior Center every- SP4 Dwight D. Davis, Round Rock, Texas, passed away May celled in all of her endeavors. day for the good food and visit with great friends. His last dinner 23, 2007. He was born July 29, 1947, and was an Army veteran. She was preceded in death by her parents; daughter, Lola; two was spent with his good friend Paul. He was a training non-commissioned officer with the 980th Mili- brothers Leon and Lonzo Merryman; niece Lonna; several aunts, He married Darline Rachel Cottom and was the father of three tary Police Company at the Sierra Army Dept., Herlong, Calif., uncles and many cousins. children, Jimmie, Tony and Sherry. Darline passed in 1973. Years from 1969-1973. She is survived by her children, sons Marvin (Roger) and later he met a wonderful lady named DeLois and they were mar- He was a loving husband, father and humanitarian who gave Robert (Bobby) and daughters Jacqueline and Donna; and her six ried March 26, 1983. DeLois is the mother of Roger, Jim, Connie selflessly with no thought of cost. surviving siblings, Pairlee, Rudeen, Lurahee, Leroy, Lavaughn and Jane. He is survived by his wife, Celia L. Bazar Davis, and sons and Lenton. Beatrice also left behind her legacy to her 13 grand- LeRoy is survived by his daughter, Sherry Page and husband Chancy D. Davis and Brionne D. Davis. children, 18 great-grandchildren and several great-great-grand- Jim of Lady Lake, Fla.; grandchildren, Colinda Rease of Lake children. Jackson, Tex., Coleen McClish of LaPorte, Tex., Jimmie D. Mc- Clish Jr. of Seadrift, Tex., Candice Hunt and husband Fred of Pamela Sue (Brackett) Sisemore Brazoria, Tex., and Jason McClish of LaPorte; great-grandchil- Pamela Sue (Brackett) Sisemore Eddie Vinson Edwards passed away on Tuesday, October 27, Eddie Vinson Edwards I of Edmond, 79, left us to be with our dren, Michelle McClish of LaPorte, Richard Rease Jr. and wife at the Johnston Memorial Hospital in Lord on October 29, 2009. He was born October 7, 1930, to Wil- Jessica of Conroe, Tex., Robert Rease of Lake Jackson, Jessica Tishomingo. son and Dollie Edwards in Kingfisher. He lived in several loca- Lynn Rease of Lake Jackson, Jasmine McGarity of San Antonio, She was born on June 28, 1982, in tions in Oklahoma while growing up. Tex., Jerry McGarity Jr. and wife Patricia of LaPorte, Tia Mc- Lawton to Gary D. Brackett and Dora After graduating from high school he went to work for OPUB- Clish of Pasadena, Tex., Amber McClish and April McClish, both I. Baker Brackett. She attended school CO. The Korean War began and Eddie and several of his friends of Oyster Creek, Tex., Christopher Hunt and Garrett Hunt, both in Achille and was married to Jeffery enlisted in the Navy. He served from 1950–1954, and was on of Brazoria, Tex.; and great-great-grandchildren, Tiffany McGar- Sisemore. Pam worked as a nurse’s the U.S.S. A.A. Cunningham D.D. 752 in Korea. He was very ity of La Porte, Shaymichael McGarity and Jerry McGarity III, aide until her health require that she stop working. proud of having fought for his country. Upon returning from the both of Alabama, Evan Rease, Kevin Rease and Johnathan Rease, She was preceded in death by her grandparents, Wilson and war, he went back to work at the Oklahoman. He then went to all of Conroe. Pauline Clark and Edith and Kyle Baker. work as a highway design engineer with the Oklahoma Highway Pam is survived by her husband Jeff and three sons, Stran, Department. Charles Jacob Allen Zachary and Kash Sisemore, all of the home; her parents, Dora He received a Bachelor of Industrial Arts degree from Okla- Charles Jacob Allen, 14, of Tannehill, and Carl Don Lawson of Tishomingo and Gary and Shana Brack- homa City University on May 23, 1960. He loved learning and died Saturday, November 7, 2009. ett of Cartwright; three sisters, Angie Pablo and Margaret Cos- decided to go to law school. While working full time and raising Born December 3, 1994, in Ada, he tello of Durant and Lori Louth of Tishomingo; her stepbrothers, a family, he earned his Juris Doctor from Oklahoma City Univer- was the son of Charles W. and Vanessa Jimmy Rice of Teague, Texas, Devante Lawson of Tishomingo sity on May 17, 1969. He was admitted to the Oklahoma Bar As- Marlene (Frazier) Allen. He had lived and Kyle Gawrych of Cartwright; numerous other relatives and sociation in September 1969. He worked for the Veterans Depart- in the McAlester area all his life, the friends. ment in Muskogee and then practiced law for a Native American last three years at Tannehill. He gradu- firm in Tahlequah. He then began a long work history with the ated from Tannehill School last year Bureau of Indian Affairs, working in Horton, Kan., Sacramento and was currently attending Indianola Rowena Alice ‘Janell’ Huff Rowena Alice “Janell” Huff was born on November 12, 1957, and Palm Springs, Calif., and Washington, D.C. During his last High School as a freshman, where he in Lawton to the late Winfred Jacob and Elsie Mae (Williamson) two years with the BIA, he had an assignment to work on Indian was involved in the FFA. Lewis. She went on to be with her heavenly father on October 16 Law at the Oklahoma City University School of Law. He ended He enjoyed shooting skeet, attending in Sulphur at the age of 51. his career while researching Indian Law in Washington, D.C. He the Choctaw social dances, go carts, softball, video games and She graduated from Sulphur High School in 1976 and worked retired from the federal government in January 1993. He was a music. He also loved to ride and care for horses. He enjoyed cow- for a number of years at the Chickasaw Motor Lodge as a cook. proud member of the Choctaw Tribe of Oklahoma. boying and was just getting ready to start riding bulls in junior She was noted as a hard worker. She cherished time with her He was preceded in death by his parents and only sister, Hi- rodeos. He was affiliated with the Scipio Baptist Church. friends and above all her three grandchildren. bernia. He is survived by his wife Mary; son Eddie II; daughter Survivors include his parents Charles and Vanessa Allen of the She was preceded in death by her parents; two brothers, Javine Debra and husband Jackie Alexander of Sulphur; daughter Caro- home; four sisters and two brothers-in-law Megan and John Sow- James Lewis and Jerry Wayne Lewis; and two sisters, Wilma lyn and husband Harold Johnson of Edmond; daughter Amy and ers of Tulsa, Amber and Michael Pirkowski of Muskogee, Ileah Lewis and Vera Kemp. husband Brian Stovall of Chandler, Ariz.; daughter Emily and Allen of the home and Reanna Allen of the home. Survivors include daughters, Alethea Reyes and Jamaeca Huff, son Chandler of Edmond; three stepchildren, many nieces, neph- Also, grandparents Dollie M. Horton and James R. Horton and their father, John Huff, all of Sulphur, one brother, Alex Lew- ews, grandchildren and great-grandchildren; and brother James of Canadian Shores; one nephew and three nieces Andrew and is of Sulphur, three sisters, Louetta Foreman and Zelma Lanter, of Oklahoma City. He was an amazing husband, father and grand- Meadow Sowers and Serenity and Alexis Pirkowski. both of Davis, and Regina Lopez of Sulphur, and three grandchil- dad and will be missed dearly. And aunts and uncles, Edmond Frazier Jr. of McAlester, Gil- dren, Skyler Garnet, Ethan Kirby and Diego Lopez. bert Bryan Frazier of McAlester, Jack and Mona Allen of Cana- Violet Gertrude Carmichael dian, Richard and Tammy Allen of Canadian Shores, Roy and Violet Gertrude Carmichael, 91, of Tulsa, passed away Thurs- June Horton of Mead, Dianna and Clarence Woods of Canadian, day, October 15, 2009. She was born March 24, 1918, in McAl- D.J. Woods of Muskogee, Carolyn and Kenny Tucker of Mead, FOOD DISTRIBUTION ester to the late William Ples and Mary Ann (Traut) Rock. and Joann and Jim Ralls of Kiowa. She was a longtime member of the Eastwood Baptist Church. And special cousins Jay De Frazier, Yimmie Maris and Lakota ANTLERS She retired as Account Supervisor with the Corps of Engineers. “Bear” Whitelance and numerous other family and friends. Market open weekdays January 4-26, except for: He was preceded in death by his paternal grandfather Don Her husband Glenn Carmichael preceded her in death. She was • January 6: Idabel 9-11:30 a.m.; Broken Bow 12-2 p.m. Allen; maternal grandparents the Rev. Edmond Frazier Sr. and also preceded in death by two brothers, Carl Rock and Coy Rock, • January 13: Bethel 9-10:30 a.m.; Smithville 12-2 p.m. and two sisters, Millie Thompson and Lois Hull. Louella Frazier, and aunt Bonnie Frazier. • Closed January 1 for holiday. She is survived by her son Tom Carmichael of the home and • Closed January 27-29 for inventory. one sister, Mary Rose Thompson of Verdegris, and several nieces Aaron Van Frazier • Food Demo – January 14 from 10 a.m.-1 p.m. and nephews. Aaron Van Frazier, 53, of McAlester, died Wednesday, October 21, 2009, at durant Gladys Constant McAlester Regional Health Center. Warehouse open weekdays January 4-26, except for: Gladys (Moore) Constant peace- Born October 5, 1956, in Talihina, he • Closed January 1 for holiday. fully passed away at home from natural was the son of Gilbert and Alice (King) • Closed January 27-29 for inventory. causes on May 31, 2009. She had just Frazier. His family came to McAlester • Food Demo – January 14 from 10 a.m.-2 p.m. celebrated her 74th birthday. when he was young and he had lived McAlester Gladys was born on May 24, 1935, here all his life. He graduated from Market open weekdays January 5-26, except for: in Savanna to Katie and Robert Moore. McAlester High School in 1974. • January 4: Stigler 9-12 a.m. (market closed). One of seven children, she had a happy He worked in parts assembly at Spir- • Closed January 1 for holiday. childhood and loved being a part of it for several years. • Closed January 27-29 for inventory. a large family. She was proud of her He liked to play golf and was a big • Food Demo – January 12 from 10 a.m.-2 p.m. Choctaw heritage, counting her great sports fan in general, but was a huge fan of Oklahoma University POTEAU grandfather as a tribal chief. Her middle name, Nema, means athletics. He was a member of the First Indian Baptist Church of Market open weekdays January 4-26, except for: “little princess” in Choctaw. McAlester. • Closed January 1 for holiday. Gladys attended schools in Oklahoma until her family moved Survivors include three children, Jordan Frazier, Jrue Frazier • Closed January 27-29 for inventory. to Prineville, Ore. There, she graduated from Crook County High and Jayde Frazier, all of Wilburton; his mother, Alice Frazier of • Food Demo – January 5. School and later attended business college in Wenatchee, Wash. McAlester. On September 16, 1953, Gladys married Eugene Constant in Also, four sisters and one brother-in-law, Lisa Frazier of McA- Prineville, Ore. They were happily married for 52 years, until lester, Janice and Deswood Bitsoi of McAlester, Stella Walker, of Choctaw Nation his death in 2006. Gladys had three children; Fred Constant of McAlester, and Shelli Dailey of Hartshorne and numerous nieces Food Distribution Vashon, Jeanette Constant Lathrop and husband Bill of Olympia and nephews. Open 9 a.m.-3 p.m. Monday thru Friday. We will take lunch and Robert Constant of Lynnwood. He was preceded in death by his father, the Rev. Gilbert Fra- from 11:30 to 12 noon Gladys was a homemaker and also worked for the Lake Wash- zier; two brothers; his grandparents and one nephew. ington School District for 12 years. One of her specialties was WAREHOUSES & MARKETS timing cookies to be coming out of the oven just as her children Virginia Ethelyn York Antlers: 306 S.W. “O” St., 580-298-6443 Durant: returned from school. After her children were raised, she worked Virginia Ethelyn York, Ed. D., 78, went to the open arms of our 100 1/2 Waldron Dr., 580-924-7773 McAlester: for department stores in Wenatchee and in Everett, Wash. Lord on October 16, 2009. She was born in Okemah on October 1212 S. Main St., 918-420-5716 Poteau: Gladys was a loving grandmother to five grandchildren; Owen, 7, 1931. She was an educator and language specialist, a master- 100 Kerr, 918-649-0431 Mike, Sallie, Jeff and Dave. She is also survived by her sister, teacher of exceptional skill since the age of 19, a language con- Food Distribution Sites Bethel: Jewel Mooney of Prineville, Ore., and her brother Ray Moore and sultant, researcher, writer, lecturer and innovator of educational Choctaw Community Building Broken Bow: wife Nellie of The Dalles, Ore. methods and materials. She was a frequent lecturer at the annual Choctaw Family Investment Center Idabel: Gladys was a resident of Chehalis, Wash., since December of state-wide California Reading Association Convention. Mrs. Choctaw Community Center Smithville: 1991. She had been involved with her husband in Telephone Pio- York was also a field participant of the Evaluations Committee Choctaw Community Center Stigler: neers and the Elks. For many years, she was a member of Che- reviewing master plan schools for the state of California Special Choctaw Community Center In accordance with federal law and U.S. Department of Agriculture halis Valley Baptist Church and acted as church clerk for much Education Department (1977) and a member of the California of her time there. Gladys was a woman of strong faith and loved policy, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of State Textbook Adoptions Committee the same year. race, color, national origin, sex, age, religion, political beliefs, or dis- the Lord. She enjoyed reading, sewing, completing projects and Ethelyn is survived by the love of her life of 53 years, Thurnace ability. To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Of- family dinners. Her kindness and beautiful smile endeared her to York, Ph.D.; sons Christopher Thurnace York and wife Rebecca fice of Adjudication and Compliance, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., many, and she is greatly missed. and Rob York and wife Angela; and six grandchildren. Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, or call 800-795-3272 (voice) or 202-720- 6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. December 2009, BISHINIK, Page 18 Choctaw Nation’s 5th Annual Pow Wow

Once again, the Event Center in Durant filled with color, music and dance as the fifth annual Choctaw Nation Pow Wow was held on the Sat- urday after Thanksgiving. Two grand entries were held, one at midday and one in the evening to give everyone a chance to both watch and participate.