Annual Report
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Annual Report 2007 This report has been prepared and issued by the Marketing Division of ACLEDA Bank Plc., to whom any comments or requests for further information should be sent. Headquarters: #61, Preah Monivong Blvd., Sangkat Srah Chork, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Kingdom of Cambodia. P.O. Box: 1149 Tel: +855 (0)23 998 777 / 430 999 Fax: +855 (0)23 998 666 / 430 555 Call Center: +855 (0)23 994 444 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.acledabank.com.kh Our Vision ACLEDA Bank’s vision is to be Cambodia’s leading commercial bank providing superior fi nancial services to all segments of the community. Our Mission Our mission is to provide micro, small and medium entrepreneurs with the wherewithal to manage their financial resources efficiently and by doing so to improve the quality of their lives. By achieving these goals we will ensure a sustainable and growing benefi t to our shareholders, our staff and the community at large. We will at all times observe the highest principles of ethical behaviour, respect for society, the law and the environment. Vision and Mission 1 Financial Results Units in US$ ‘000 31/12/07 31/12/06 31/12/05 31/12/04 31/12/03 Change (except EPS and Dividend) Audited Audited Audited Audited Audited (%)1 Assets 473,053 223,202 123,871 84,109 48,240 111.9 Loans (Net of Provision) 310,681 156,571 98,460 64,932 39,908 98.4 Liabilities 423,401 180,622 91,917 58,174 23,583 134.4 Deposits 344,533 123,150 61,901 31,640 13,161 179.8 Issued and Paid-Up Capital 30,000 30,000 13,000 13,000 13,000 - 2 Shareholders’ Equity 49,652 42,580 31,955 25,935 24,658 16.6 Gross Income 59,583 37,204 25,679 17,128 11,758 60.2 Profi t Before Tax 12,278 8,361 5,275 2,558 2,461 46.9 Net Profi t After Tax 9,739 6,668 4,205 2,063 1,974 46.1 Earnings Per Share $0.3246 $0.2223 $0.3235 $0.1587 $0.1518 46.0 Dividend $0.1299 $0.0889 $0.1294 $0.0630 $0.0607 46.1 1 From 31/12/2006 to 31/12/2007 2 From 31/12/2006 excludes subordinated debt (prior to 2006 subordinated debt was included to conform to local accounting conventions) 2 Financial Results Highlights of 2007 Assets grew 111.9% to US$473.1 million Loans expanded 98.4% to US$310.7 million Non Performing Loans to Total Loans reduced from 0.10% to 0.06% Deposits increased by 179.8% to US$344.5 million Net Profi t After Tax rose by 46.1% to US$9.7 million Return on Equity (excl. subordinated debt) improved to 19.6% from 15.7% Non-interest expense to gross income reduced from 59.2% to 57.7% Domestic funds transfers climbed 132.1% from US$566 million to US$1,314 million Overseas funds transfers surged 193.7% from US$256 million to US$753 million Moody’s upgraded the foreign currency issuer rating of ACLEDA Bank to B1 from B2. Standard & Poor’s assigned ACLEDA fi rst-time ratings of ‘B+/B’ for Counterparty Credit and ‘D’ for Bank Fundamental Strength with outlook ‘stable’ (January, 2008) Completed move into our new purpose built headquarters Cambodian network grew from 156 to 204 offi ces Received license to open a commercial banking subsidiary in the Lao PDR. Highlights of 2007 3 Performances for 2007 Total Assets/Shareholders’ Loans Outstanding VS No. of Equity VS Return On Equity Active Borrowers 500 473 25.0% 350 311 200 20.4% 300 159,930 400 20.0% 140,920 185,492 150 15.7% 19.6% 250 300 12.4% 15.0% 200 223 122,173 157 100 200 12.0% 10.0% 150 98,905 124 98 84 100 65 50 US$ Millions 100 5.0% US$ Millions 40 48 25 26 32 43 50 50 0 0.0% 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total Assets Shareholders' Equity Loans Outstanding Return On Equity (Percentage) No. of Active Borrowers Deposits VS No. of Domestic and Int'l Funds Transfers Depositors VS No. of Transactions 400 345 300 1,400 1,314 500 350 465,849 247,927 250 1,200 400 300 1,000 250 200 141,368 800 753 300 200 150 566 92,413 600 230,642 200 150 123 100 57,091 400 287 100 35,054 62 17,793 42,488 256 US$ Millions US$ Millions 98,171 100 50 32 50 200 146 13 68 6 32 100 0 0 0 0 No. of Depositors ‘000 32,817 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 743 3,262 10,067 18,321 No. of Transaction ‘000 No. of Borrowers ‘000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Deposits Domestic Funds Transfers Int'l Funds Transfers No. of Depositors No. of Domestic Transactions No. of Int'l Transactions 4 Performances for 2007 Contents Cambodia Key Economic Indicators ............................................6 Chairman’s Report ........................................................................ 7 President & CEO’s Report ..........................................................10 Organisation Chart........................................................................................................14 Network ...................................................................................................15 Governance Principles .................................................................................................16 Shareholders ...........................................................................................16 Directors ..................................................................................................19 Management ...........................................................................................24 Report of Board of Directors ...................................................................32 Reports of Board Committees Assets and Liabilities Committee ....................................................34 Audit and Risk Committee ..............................................................36 Compliance and Ethics Committee ................................................38 Credit Committee ............................................................................39 International Committee ..................................................................40 Environmental and Social Sustainability Report ........................ 43 Independent Auditor’s Report ....................................................50 Audited Financial Statements .................................................... 52 Credit Ratings ............................................................................. 95 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Index .......................................96 Principal Offi ces ......................................................................... 97 Correspondents ........................................................................ 107 Cambodia Key Economic Indicators 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007e 2008f 1. GDP GDP % change 8.6 10.0 13.4 10.8 9.6 7.7 Per capita GDP (in U.S. dollar) 333.0 373.0 430.0 513.0 589.0 2. Infl ation Infl ation (12 months moving) 1.15 3.87 5.78 4.71 5.84 3. Government Budget (in percent of GDP) Revenue 9.7 10.3 10.3 11.5 11.8 12.0 Expenditure 15.7 14.9 13.7 14.0 13.3 14.9 4. Money and Credit (12 month percentage change) M2 15.3 30.0 16.1 38.2 62.9 29.0 Total Deposits in the Banking System 15.1 25.9 15.6 44.8 75.0 Total Outstanding Loans in the Banking System 28.4 32.9 17.4 62.8 78.0 Credit Private Sector 26.2 35.9 31.8 51.6 76.0 35.0 5. Balance of Payments Exports 2,086.8 2,589.0 2,910.0 3,693.0 4,041.0 4,793.0 Imports -2,668.1 -3,269.0 -3,928.0 -4,749.0 -5,311.0 -6,243.0 Trade Balance -581.3 -681.0 -1,018.0 -1,057.0 -1,270.0 -1,450.0 Current Account (exclude offi cial transfers) -493.2 -436.0 -591.0 -525.0 -571.0 -795.0 Current Account (include offi cial transfers) -167.3 -116.0 -266.0 -146.0 -170.0 -353.0 Exchange Rate (Riel per Dollar end period) 3,980.0 4,027.0 4,112.0 4,057.0 3,999.0 6. Dimensions of the Banking System as at 31st December, 2007 Number of banks 17 Commercial Banks 7 Specialized Banks 17 Licensed Microfi nance Institutions Total Assets US$3,386.4 million Total Loans Commercial Banks – US$1,565.3 million Microfi nance Institutions – US$174 million Total Deposits Commercial Banks – US$2,481.2 million Microfi nance Institutions – US$6 million Loans/Deposits Ratio 0.75:1 Source: IMF, National Bank of Cambodia, ACLEDA Research 6 Cambodia Key Economic Indicators 2007 Chairman’s Report 2007 has been a year of solid achievement characterised by a strong 60% growth in revenues and a 46% increase in net profi t after tax to US$9.7 million, our highest ever. Chea Sok Chairman The Cambodian Economic Background In 2007 Macroeconomic From 1999 to the present the country has enjoyed increasing peace and stability with an average annual growth rate of 9.6% during the period. In particular from 2004 the annual growth rate accelerated to 11.2% reaching its highest point, 13.4%, in 2005. In 2007, the economy turned out a still very respectable GDP growth of 9.6%. Annual infl ation rate, based on a 12-month moving average, increased from 4.7% in 2006 to 5.8% in 2007. Against this, the offi cial forecast of 4% for 2008 looks over-optimistic as food and fuel prices, which grew 19.8% and 10.1% respectively last year, continue to climb. The KHR/USD exchange rate has been broadly stable fl uctuating between KHR4,058 at the end of 2006 to KHR4,000 at the end of 2007 an appre- ciation of only 1.4%. A modest strengthening of the KHR is expected to continue going into 2008. The international reserves have increased eleven-fold from US$100 million in 1994 to over US$1.1 billion in 2006 and are reported to have reached US$1.7 billion by the end of 2007, a rise of 55% covering 3 months of imports. The key performers in last year’s growth were the agricultural sector +5.5%, the garments industry +8.9%, tourism +18.5% and construction +589.3%. Chairman’s Report 7 Financial Sector Development Strategy 2006-2015 The government’s “Financial Sector Development Strategy 2006-2015” has started to have a positive impact in promoting economic expansion and macro economic stability.