ICT Application to Achieve Green Growth by Smart City Development
Dr. Sang Keon Lee Director / Senior Research Fellow ([email protected]) Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements (KRIHS) LAC and ESCI KRIHS 1.1. Mega-trends of LAC
Rapid economic growth Continuing population growth Rapid urbanization
Small- and medium-sized cities in LAC are rapidly growing into large cities
… and will face urban problems more and more. Project Overview 1.2. Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) through ICT
Development potential of a city
POPULATION LAND ENERGY Human Capital
Information and Communication Technology
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 3 3 2 Project Overview 1.2. Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) through ICT
World’s digital divide – ICT Development Index
Korea: 8.4
El Salvador: 2.89
Brazil: 4.22 Skill Uruguay: 4.93
Source : ITU 2011 DB
Very High Very Low
4 3 Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 4 Project Overview 1.2. Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) through ICT
Overcoming Digital Gap * Internet Subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 60 OECD 53.9 LAC 50 40.4 40 29.6 30 26.9 67 years
20 13.4 14.3 9.9 10 5.5 1.1 0 2000 2010 2020 2030
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 5 Project Overview 1.2. Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) through ICT ICT Impact on Economic Development
Information GAP Economic GAP
High-income Countries 1.38 Low-and middle-income Countries 1.12 1.21 0.81 0.77 0.73 0.43 0.43
Fixed Telephony Mobile Telephony Internet Broadband
Growth impact of telecommunications GDP percentage point increase due to 10% increase in penetration
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 6 Project Overview 1.2. Economic Effects of Smart Green City
• Efficiency City • Productivity ICT • Transparency Management • Competitiveness • Investment • Security • Safety
• Green House Gas (GHG) • Crime • Pollution
SMART GREEN CITY
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 7 Project Overview 1.2. Effects of IOCC
Function Target Effect
24-hour Monitoring Increasing : Environment : Efficiency, Productivity, Air, Energy, Water, Disaster … Transparency, Sharing Real-Time Information Competitiveness, Monitoring, Land Management IOCC City : Analysis Based upon Real- Transportation, Security, time Field Data Waste …
Ubiquitous Controlling Decreasing : Green Gas, Crime, Governance : Pollution, Vulnerability Tax, Procurement, Custom .. Prompt Feedback and Improvement
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 8 KRIHS’s Experience 2.1. Korea’s Smart City Implementation Status (as of 2013) Incheon (2) Seoul (2) Daejeon (1) Gangwon (5) Songdo 서 시범도시 Eunpyeong, Mapo Southwest Daejeon시범도시 Gangneung, Samcheok 울 강릉, 삼척 Incheon 은평, 마포 강 Wonju (2) 도시계획승인(인정지역) 원주 원 Wonju 혁신도시 Gyeonggi (19) 인 시범도시 도 송도 원주 (5) Gangneung 천 도시계획승인(인정지역) 기반조성사업 Ansan, Namyangju, Bucheon(2) 인천 강릉 Yongin, Hwasung, Osan, Daegu (1) 시범도시 혁신도시 대 Shiheung, Namyangju, Uijeongbu안산, , 남양주, 부천 Daegu 대구 구 경 도시계획승인(인정지역) Gimpo, Suwon, Sungnam, 용인, 화성, 오산, 시흥, 남양주, (1) 기 Gwangmyeong, Paju, Pyeongtaek의정부, , 김포, 수원, 성남, 광명, Gyeongsang (10) (19) 파주, 평택, 파주, 양주 시범도시 Anyang, Yangju 기타 영주, 양산 Yeongju, Yangsan 고양, 동두천 도시계획승인(인정지역) Yangsan, Shisong Goyang, Dongducheon 양산 사송 경 대 도시계획승인(인정지역) 혁신도시 상 Jinju, Gimcheon 대전서남부 전 진주, 김천 도 Gyeongju, Gumi, Yeongyang Chungcheong (8)(1) 기반조성사업 (10) 경주, 구미, 영양 Gimhae, Tongyeong Cheonan, Hongsung, Asan 도시계획승인(인정지역) 기타 천안, 홍성, 아산 김해, 통영 Jincheon 충 혁신도시 청 진천 Ulsan (1) Jecheon, Chungju, Gyeryeung 시범도시 도 기반조성사업 제천, 충주, 계룡 부산(산복도로) Ulsan Geumsan (8) 부 기타 도시계획승인(인정지역) 금산 부산 산 Sejong (1) 혁신도시 (4) Busan (4) 세 도시계획승인(인정지역) Total부산 Sejong 종 세종 기반조성사업 Sanbokdoro (1) Busan 73시범도시 Jeonra (10) 제 혁신도시 나주, 전주, 여수 전 Busan Naju, Jeonju, Yeosu 주 서귀포 Smart도시계획승인(인정지역) (2) 기타 여수 라 Yeosu Cities혁신도시 도 Jeju (2) 울 혁신도시 전주, 나주 (9) Jeonju, Naju 산 울산 기타 Seogwipo Gimjae, Jeonju, Muan (1) 김제, 전주, 무안 Jeju Pilot Innovation 시범도시 15개 혁신도시U-City Plan11개 U-City 계획 승인 15개 U승인인정지역-City Plan8개 기반조성사업 10개 Foundation기타 14개 Other City 15 City 11 Approved 15 Recognized 8 Project 10 Project 14
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 9 KRIHS’s Experience 2.1. Korea’s Major Smart City Projects
IFEZ Incheon, Songdo U-CITY (2004-2014)
Hwasung, Dongtan U-CITY (2005-2009)
Seongnam, Pangyo U-CITY (2003-2009)
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 10 KRIHS’s Experience 2.1. Smart city and IOCC
Smart Smart Green Home Traffic Energy Smart Green Smart Car Lifestyle Product
IOCC
Waste Gray Fresh Rain Cable Elec. Gas Heat Oil Utility
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 11 KRIHS’s Experience 2.2. Case study: Anyang U-Integrated Center, Korea
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 12 KRIHS’s Experience 2.2. Case study: Anyang U-Integrated Center, Korea
- Population : 616,849 people - Area : 58.5km2
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 13 KRIHS’s Experience 2.2. Case study: Anyang U-Integrated Center, Korea
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 14 KRIHS’s Experience 2.2. Case study: Anyang U-Integrated Center, Korea
Benchmarking in the domestic and foreign
Visiting from 175 cities in 75 countries
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 15 KRIHS’s Experience 2.2. Case study: Anyang U-Integrated Center, Korea
Anyang U-Integrated Center Performance Record (2009.04 ~ 2011.12)
CCTV image data provision No. of visits to the Criminal arrest Year center for record Transport CCTV Crime CCTV benchmarking
Accumulativ 6,769 426 997 3,172 e Total 75 Foreign cities 114 On-spot arrest
2009~2010 533 1,087 5,177 285
2011 381 1,754 1,592 129
2012.02 83 331 130 12 20,854 cases Crime rate 16,990 Before 18.5% cases After U-Integrated Center U-Integrated Center
2008 2009~2012 Annual Annual average Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 16 KRIHS’s Experience 2.2. Case study: Anyang U-Integrated Center, Korea
Anyang U-Integrated Center Performance Record– Criminal Arrest by CCTV Utilization (2009~2010)
Year Total Homicide Robbery Theft Assault Kidnap Fraud Others
2009 18,093 12 85 2,983 3,596 11 1,652 9,754
2010 15,433 11 38 2,012 3,456 4 1,583 8,329
Year On Year ↓14.7 ↓8.3 ↓55.3 ↓32.6 ↓3.9 ↓63.6 ↓4.2 ↓14.6 (%)
Crime rate Arrest rate 14.7% 25.3%
2009 2010 2009 2010
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 17 KRIHS’s Experience 2.3. KRIHS-IDB ESCI Projects on IOCC in LAC
Year Project ESCI cities
Diagnostic analysis of Goiania, Santa Ana, existing ICT Montevideo, 2012 Brazil Uruguay El Salvador infrastructure
Goiania, Montevideo, Montego Bay, 2013 IOCC Basic Design Brazil Uruguay Jamaica
IOCC RFP Goiania, 2014 Development for Pilot Brazil Project
2015 Pilot Project Goiania, (Planned) Implementation Brazil
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 18 KRIHS’s Experience 2.4. Accelerating Mechanism for Broadband Internet Connectivity
High-Speed Investment + Networks Availability
+ Users Service Demand Quality +
Affordability Contents Accessibility & Attractions Quality +
⇒ 24 structure for ICT Diagnosis
Prospects19 of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 19 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. ICT Diagnostic 24 Structure for Sustainable Emerging Cities
Annual investment in telecom services (US$) 2009 ICT Industry Revenue from all telecommunication services (US$) 2009 S Infrastructure Diagnosis U Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2010 Network P Mobile-cellular subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2010 P L International Internet bandwidth Bit/s per Internet user 2010 Speed Y Service Fixed broadband Internet speed (Mbit/s) 2010 Diagnosis Fixed (wired)-broadband Internet subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2010 Technology Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants* 2010
Full-time telecommunication employees: Total 2007 Application Contents Percentage of households with computer 2010 Diagnosis D Availability International Internet bandwidth (Mbit/s) 2010 E Fixed broadband Internet monthly subscription (US$) 2010 M A ICT Price Basket 2010 Affordability N GNI per capita, USD, 2009 (or latest available year) D Users Diagnosis Absorptive Gross enrolment ratio (Tertiary) 2010 Capacity Adult literacy rate 2010 2 sections 4 diagnosis 8 characteristics 16 indicators
Prospects20 of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 20 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Fixed(wired) Broadband Internet Subscriptions / 100 inhabitants
40.00 36.63
35.00
30.00
25.00 23.00
20.00
15.00 11.37 11.41 World 9.34 7.23 Average 10.00 7.00 9.96 3.65 5.00 2.83 1.90*
0.00 Developed Developing LAC Korea Brazil El Salvador Uruguay Goiana Santa Ana Montevideo countries countries * Estimated [Source] ITU, 「The Measuring The Information Society」, 2011
Prospects21 of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 21 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. IDI – SEC Elaborated by KRIHS KSP team
Korea BrazilGoiania SantaEl Salvador ana MontevideoUruguay
Prospects22 of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 22 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. KRIHS’s International Consulting Experience
Comprehensive Design for Smart City
Design for the Integrated Operation and Control Center for City Management in 2013 - 2014 Client: Montego Bay, Jamaica Export-Import Bank of Korea 2012 KSP-IDB Joint Activities for Sustainable Emerging Cities – Goiania, Brazil and 2012 - 2013 Montevideo, Uruguay
IDB Korea EXIMbank
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 23 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. KRIHS’s International Consulting Experience
Comprehensive Design for Smart City
Site Research and Meetings in Montego Bay, Jamaica
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 24 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Modeling of IOCC Subsystems
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Advanced Advanced Automated Crime Disaster Route Taxi & Parking Traffic Signal Traveller Enforcement Prevention Prevention Metro Bus Information Control Information Management System
Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) Other Centers
Other organization
NWA JCF KINGSTON IOCC Data Information ODPEM Others Analysis Fiber Collection Supply Fiber Optic Optic Cable Cable Other city IOCC
VMS Internet/Mobile CCTV
enforcement Route Taxi & Metro Bus P14 P15
VDS Disaster Parking Info Monitoring
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 25 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Advanced Traveler System
System Location Plan Supply Information for Traffic Monitoring and Disaster Prevention Phase 1
Traffic Information Collection Montego Bay Downtown Traffic Information Collection Plan (VDS) • 4 sets of AVI (Automated Vehicle Identification) Phase 1 • 4 sets of VDS (Vehicle Detection System) Phase 1 • Center monitors the on-line traffic flow Brandon Hill Rd. Traffic Information Provision • 3 sets of Graphic VMS • Internet & Mobile Phase 2
• 4 sets of AVI (Automated Vehicle Identification • 6 sets of VDS (Vehicle Detection System) • 4 sets of Text VMS (Variable Message Sign) • More VMS & Information Service
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 26 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. KRIHS’s International Consulting Experience
Smart City Implementation Client: Export-Import RFP Development for Integrated Operation and Control Center Pilot Project in 2013 - 2014 Bank of Korea Goiania, Brazil
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 27 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. KRIHS’s International Consulting Experience
Smart City Implementation
Site Research and Meetings in Goiania, Brazil
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 28 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Current Issues of Goiania: Needs Survey Result
. To comprehend basic demand and preference for IOCC in Goiania Overall Evaluation The most urgent issue in Goiania
Disaster Other (HEALTH) Prevention 4% 1% Other (EDUCATION) 3%
Other Crime Prevention Transportation (ACCESSIBILITY) 40% 51% 1%
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 29 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. ITS installation Priority Selection
. Goiania’s urban problem solving with IOCC
Traffic congestions Illegal Parking Major Service Field The speed fell form 19.6km/h The speed fell form 19.6km/h in 2008 to 14.1km/h in recent Traffic Signal Control in 2008 to 14.1km/h in recent years years
Signal operation VMS/VDS Need for Bus Information (Intersection) Bus ridership decline Progression impossible Enforcement Increase in crimes Frequent accidents BIS 22.6 per 100,000 population - > increased to 43.3 per 1,000 deaths every year Incident mgmt 100,000 during the past decade
Speed and signal offense Criminal prevention Need for monitoring flood
8,000 cases per month Large number of flooding areas (max 12,000) Disaster prevention
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 30 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. IOCC Overview
2. 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Advanced Adaptive Automatic Bus Incident Criminal Disaster Traveler Traffic Enforcement Information Management Prevention Prevention Information Control System System System System System System System
Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) Other organization Other Centers
RMTC AMT
AMMA POLICIA Bus Monitoring Center Data Information SEMDEF AMTEC Analysis Collection Supply SAMU BOMBEIRO Other city Center
CCTV VMS Internet/SMS RSE Imaging System enforcement BIT
DMB
BIS CNS
Loop Detector Adaptive Signal Control
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 31 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Signal Control system Installation Point - Phase 3
RDV GO-462 RDV GO-080
GOIÂ NIA TRINDADE RDV GO-070 RDV BR-153
Phase 3
RDV GO-010 RDV GO-060
Pilot Project SENADOR CANEDO Phase 2 RDV GO-352 Legend
City Hall Major Arterial
Minor Arterial RDV BR-060 Signal Controller
Phase 1 (Pilot Project) RDV BR-352 / RDV GO-020 Phase 2
Phase 3 RDV BR-153
Quantity
Signal Controller : 40 EA APARECIDA de RDV GO-040 GOIÂ NIA Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 32 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Adaptive Traffic Signal Control System - Formation
IOCC Signal Controller
Signal operation as per traffic volume
Real time sending of traffic situation of the intersection
Vehicle detection Image at intersection Detector
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 33 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Adaptive Traffic Signal Control System - Simulation
IOCC
Traffic volume Processing
Speed
Vehicle length
Signal Controller Image Detector - install existing pole - realtime information collection
Input
Output
Av. Castelo Branco
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 34 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Advanced Traveler Information System - Simulation
Selection of the Display Method
Item LED method Display element LED Module 32 x 32dot Life span Semi permanent due to use of semiconductors • low power consumption • Image change rapid due to rapid response ADVANTAGE Accident Ahead • long life, high reliance T-7 • Good observe-ability 50 MINUTES • It was selected as semi permanent LED method contents review VMS, in order to be recognizable at night
Module Type of the spec.
Module • 800mm Dot formation • 32x32 dot Matrix Brightness • 5,800cd/㎡ or over(Amber) Visibility angle • Horizontal ±30° Display color • Red, Green, Amber Life cycle • approx 50,000 hr ( about 5.7 year) • The main line is selected as 800mm to secure observe- Contents to review ability.
Av. Castelo Branco
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 35 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Automatic Enforcement System - Simulation
Processing IOCC Issuing ticket
Signal Violation Speed Violation Camera Camera Cabinet
Av. Castelo Branco
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 36 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Bus Information System - Formation
IOCC
Web service SMS/ARS
Bus info provision
BIT Bus info Real time collection Bus tracking
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 37 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Bus Information System - Simulation
Bus Location
Expected arrival time
Web cam Weather, Municipal information etc..
BIT monitoring IOCC
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 38 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Incident Management System - Formation
IOCC relevant organizations Internal link • Traffic info service Traffic information • Mgmt and linkage service • Public transit information
Information Incident information sending
Incident image Incident Handling information time cut Incident infomation display Request for rescue CCTV
Accident
VMS
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 39 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Incident Management System - Simulation
Dispatching IOCC police or ambulance etc.
Cabinet
Av. Castelo Branco
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 40 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Crime Prevention System - Formation
IOCC
External link Presentation information send
Video and Warning and emergency Analysis of And audio data images
Informants Information Situation send handling Minimized time
CCTV 제어기 CCTV
경고문 이 함체을 함부로 열거나 함부로 함체을 이 기계를 만지는 사람은 사람은 만지는 기계를 도로교통법 제63조에 의해 제63조에 도로교통법 처벌받게 됩니다. 처벌받게 서울특별시
관리번호
관 리 자 리 관
연 락 처 락 연
Motion detection Emergency call Motion detection
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 41 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Crime Prevention System - Simulation
IOCC Dispatching police etc.
Processing Cabinet
Issuing ticket
Av. Anhanguera
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 42 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Disaster Prevention System - Formation
Info linkage Info display Disaster info
Disaster Information IOCC
Police Others
Warnings VMS text Handling time minimization
Forest fire monitor Road loss River over flow Water level detection [abandonment]
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 43 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. Disaster Prevention System - Simulation
IOCC Image display
Usual
Cabinet
Flooding River
Road Monitoring
Av. Goias
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 44 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. IOCC Interior design
CENTRO DE OPERAÇÕES 137 ㎡ 38 Lugares
SALA DE IMPRENSA
Antesala 30 ㎡
CENTRO DE CALL CENTER 150 ㎡ 8 Lugares
SALA DE SITUAÇÕES 121 ㎡ 48 Lugares
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 45 KRIHS’s Experience 2.5. IOCC Interior design
Independent operation system
Design Agenda Design Reflect Various space creation
Centralized monitoring
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 46 KRIHS’s Experience 3.1. Fundamental Design Concept
Crucial factors for IOCC’s success
Stable funding source
Customized technical assistance City government’s driving force
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 47 KRIHS’s Experience 3.2. Roadmap of IOCC Implementation
Diagnostic analysis Analysis of Problem Citizen needs Field Administrative of existing ICT existing legacy survey survey Statement infrastructure systems Support
Consensus Technical Define IOCC function System Communication building among Solution and sub-systems architecture network configuration IOCC stakeholders
Funding/resource procurement Basic Center system Network system Design Field system Legal/institutional review
Cost Phase 3 Implementation Phase 1 (Pilot) estimation Phase 2 (Expansion and Project team setup Plan advancement)
International technical Project Proposal RFP drafting Bidding Contract cooperation launching evaluation
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 48 IOCC Roadmap 3.3. 5 issues for Successful IOCC Implementation
Smart City by Smart Citizen Smart City of Ready made vs. Tailor made Beneficial Revenue Based on the Legacy System Affordable Zeal Integrated Integrated municipal service Legacy
Affordable system in construction and maintenance
Prospects of Integrated Operation and Control Center (IOCC) for Emerging and Sustainable Cities Initiative (ESCI) in the LAC 49 Dr. Sang Keon Lee Director / Senior Research Fellow ([email protected]) Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements (KRIHS)