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Academic Year 1995/96
* * * * * * ■k * * * EDUCATION TRAINING YOUTH TEMPUS Compendium ACADEMIC YEAR 1995/96 Phare EUROPEAN COMMISSION Prepared for the European Commission Directorate-General XXII - Education, Training and Youth by the u European Training Foundation Villa Guatino Viale Settimio Severo 65 1-10133 Torino ITALY Tel.: (39)11-630.22.22 Fax: (39)11-630.22.00 E-mail: [email protected]. The European Training Foundation, which is an independent agency of the European Union, was established to support and coordinate activities between the EU and partner countries in Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia in the field of education and training, and assists the European Commission in the implementation of the Tempus Scheme. * * * * * * * ** * EDUCATION TRAINING YOUTH TEMPUS Compendium ACADEMIC YEAR 1995/96 Phare EUROPEAN COMMISSION Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1995 ISBN 92-827-5476-6 © ECSC-EC-EAEC, Brussels · Luxembourg, 1995 Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged. Printed in Belgium o OS H INTRODUCTION The Tempus Programme Tempus (trans-European cooperation scheme for higher education), now in its sixth academic year of existence, was adopted on 7 May 1990 . The second phase (Tempus II), covering the period 1994-98 was adopted on 23 April 1993 . Tempus forms part of the overall European Union assistance programmes for the social and economic restructuring of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, known as the Phare Programme, and, since the beginning of its second phase, also for the New Independent States and Mongolia, known as the Tacis Programme. -
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#0# EJSM Vol. 28/2, 4/2018, ISSN: 2450-8535 | www.wnus.edu.pl/ejsm | DOI: 10.18276/ejsm.2018.28/2-31 | 247–255 THE BIGGEST SURFACE MINING DISASTER IN POLAND AND ITS ECONOMIC RESULTS Krzysztof Małachowski University of Szczecin, Faculty of Management and Economics of Services, POLAND e-mail: [email protected] Received 10 December 2018 Accepted 28 December 2018 JEL classification L72, L78 Keywords Salt mine, mining disaster, economic results, catastrophes, Wapno Abstract The aim of the article is the biggest surface mining disaster in Poland and its economic results. The accident occurred in 1977 in Tadeusz Kosciuszko Salt Mine in Wapno (at present in Great Poland region). Up to the 90’s of the XX century, the society hadn’t been aware about the catastrophe. Nowadays, it is still almost unknown. Wapno has never regained its prosperity. The study object is the hold-up problem in managing the natural resources (salt) and the socio- economic results for Wapno, Greater Poland region and Poland as a whole. The study methods are based mainly on observation because the author of the article witnessed the incident, the case study and the analysis of bibliography sources. Introduction In the second half of the 1977, the biggest surface mining catastrophe took place in Wapno. It succeeded the predatory exploitation of a big quantity of salt dedicated mainly for export. In the night from 4 to 5 August, after the labor, in the Tadeusz Kosciuszko Salt Mine (Figure 1), water inrushed into salt excavations located at the third mine level. The catastrophe occurred in Gierek’s decade. -
The Characteristics and Functions of International Friendship Cities of China – and Prospects of Local Cooperation in Sino-Poland Relations
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Yang Long, Chen Xin, Jiang Liu Nankai University The Characteristics and Functions of International Friendship Cities of China – and Prospects of Local Cooperation in Sino-Poland Relations Introduction International friendship cities mean formal relationships established by local governments from different countries. Cities establish interna- tional friendship relations so that their economic, scientific and cultural communication and cooperation can be facilitated. International friend- ship cities can also be called sister cities. Such a relationship is an impor- tant platform for foreign relationships for local governments and forms part of national diplomacy. Establishing a friendship city relationship is the main way of Chinese local governments in association with overseas local governments. Since Tianjin first established a friendship city relationship with Kobe in 1973, there have been 468 local governments (including provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities and cities in China, excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) establishing 2120 international friendship city relationships with 469 provinces (states, counties, regions and so on) and 1431 cities of 132 countries by January 27, 2015. Research Method and Basic Literature According to data from the website of the National Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries of China and relevant Polish websites and based on relevant policies on international friendship cities of China, 82 Yang Long, Chen Xin, Jiang Liu the article mainly applies theories of intergovernmental relations and city diplomacy, analyses the domestic and international distribution of Chi- nese international friendship cities, studies the content and functions of international friendship cities’ cooperation and also analyses the estab- lishing process of such relationships of China. -
The Problem of Real Estate Research Area Selection for the Purpose of Appraisal Process
www.versita.com/remv THE PROBLEM OF REAL ESTATE RESEARCH AREA SELECTION FOR THE PURPOSE OF APPRAISAL PROCESS Małgorzata Krajewska, Ph.D The Department of Investment and Real Estate Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruniu Department of Geomatics, Geodesy and Spatial Economy University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz e-mail: [email protected] Abstract The following article contributes to the discussion on the issue of the interference of legal regulations on the procedure of real estate appraisal, which is as an economic activity. A special dose of attention is drawn to the selection of the research area of the real estate market. Legal regulations referring to this selection as well as, economic factors based on the preferences of buyers have been described. The application of quality-based methods of marketing has been indicated as a possible means of diagnosing the real estate market, bringing satisfactory results even in the case of limited as well as complex markets, such as suburban areas. On the basis of the Bydgoszcz agglomeration, it was proven that real estate market interference areas do not correlate with the administrative borders of cities or districts. Furthermore, an appraisal of land located in a suburban area of Bydgoszcz was performed twice by varying means, accepting data from different market areas: local (the territory of the commune) and supralocal (the territory of the commune and partially, the city), thus indicating the considerable influence of research area selection on the estimated value. The acquired research results may serve as a starting point for further analyses of other local markets. -
Analiza Organizacji Systemu Zagospodarowania Odpadów Komunalnych Na Przykładzie Gmin Powiatu Bydgoskiego Studium Porównawcze (Cz
t. 3 STUDIA Z ZAKRESU PRAWA, ADMINISTRACJI I ZARZĄDZANIA UKW 2013 Anna Folgier ANALiZA OrGANiZAcji SYSteMu ZAGOSpOdArowaniA OdpAdóW kOMuNALNYch NA prZYkłAdZie GMiN pOWiAtu BYdGOSkieGO StudiuM pOrównawcZe (cZ. i) Słowa kluczowe: odpady komunalne, system zagospodarowania odpadów, edukacja ekologiczna Streszczenie Opracowanie niniejsze rozpoczyna cykl artykułów mających na celu analizę i ocenę systemu gospo- darki odpadami komunalnymi dla gmin wchodzących w skład powiatu bydgoskiego. Analiza pro- wadzona będzie zarówno w odniesieniu do stanu prawnego sprzed 1 stycznia 2012 r., kiedy weszła w życie rewolucyjna nowelizacja ustawy z dnia 13 września 1996 r. o utrzymaniu czystości i porząd- ku w gminie, jak i po tej dacie śledząc stan wdrażania w życie nowych rozwiązań. Pozwoli to na ana- lizę i z kolei odpowiedź na pytanie, w jaki sposób gminy wywiązują się z nałożonych nowych obo- wiązków w zakresie zagospodarowania odpadów komunalnych. Część I cyklu, po krótkiej charakte- rystyce powiatu bydgoskiego, skupia się na zagadnieniach głównych założeń dotychczasowego syste- mu funkcjonującego w powiecie bydgoskim tj. do dnia 31 grudnia 2011 r., zakresie objęcia mieszkań- ców tym systemem, wydawaniu zezwoleń, ewidencji i kontroli umów zawieranych przez właścicieli nieruchomości na odbiór odpadów komunalnych, a także edukacji ekologicznej mieszkańców gminy. Uwagi wprowadzające Gmina jako najmniejsza jednostka w hierarchii zasadniczego podziału te- rytorialnego państwa, obarczona została szeregiem zadań, wśród których wyróżnia się utrzymanie czystości i porządku na swoim terenie. W powyższym zakresie za- dania te mają charakter głównie organizacyjno-kontrolny. Najważniejszym i pod- stawowym zadaniem w ramach utrzymania czystości i porządku jest zorganizowa- nie efektywnego systemu postępowania z odpadami komunalnymi na swoim tere- nie. Aby temu sprostać gmina wyposażona została w szereg instrumentów praw- nych, w tym niezmiernie istotny, jak stanowienie aktów prawa miejscowego (regu- lamin utrzymania czystości i porządku). -
2-3 September 2017 Kruszwica Poland
2-3 September 2017 Kruszwica Poland WORLD ROWING AND WWF PARTNERS FOR CLEAN WATER URZĄD MARSZAŁKOWSKI WOJEWÓDZTWA KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIEGO KRUSZWICA 3 Table of contents 4. Honorary patron of the 1st Europe an Rowing Under 23 Championships 2017. 5. Welcome to 1st European Rowing Under 23 Championships 2017. 6. The Mayor of Kruszwica. 7. European Rowing Under 23 Championships. 8. Kruszwica. 10. Regatta course. 13. Travel to Kruszwica. 14. Accommodation. 16. Organization. 18. Provisional competition schedule. 4 Honorary patron of the 1st European Rowing Under 23 Championships 2017 Dear Rowers The race course at Goplo Lake is regarded as one of the best natural water regions in Europe. It is a perfect place to host significant sports events. Hosting the European Rowing Championships is a great honour for local rowing. I am convinced that the Championships will be met with great interest at home and abroad, and will create an opportunity for promoting the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodenship in Europe. It is with great pleasure that I accept the position of honorary patron of the First European Rowing Under 23 Championships, which will take place in the Polish town of Kruszwica on 2nd - 3rd September 2017. I would like to wish the best of luck to all the rowing teams and crews, and to the organisers. I hope you achieve all your goals, and I hope you are satisfied with this event. The Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivode Mikołaj Bogdanowicz 5 Welcome to 1st European Rowing Under 23 Championships 2017 Young Friends and Sportsmen! The Kujawsko-Pomorskie Region and the Town of Kruszwica are the hosts of 2017 European Rowing Under 23 Championships. -
Summary of Professional Accomplishments Containing a Description of Academic, Didactic and Organizational Achievements
Beata Stachowiak, Ph.D. Nicolaus Copernicus University in Tourń Summary of professional accomplishments containing a description of academic, didactic and organizational achievements 1. First and last name: Beata Stachowiak 2. Awarded diplomas and academic degrees — name, place and year of their attainment as well as a title of the Ph.D. thesis: • Master of Science in mathematics — specialisation: teaching, the Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry of the University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, 1991, the title of the MSc dissertation: “N property functions”; • Post-graduate studies in computer science: the Institute of Computer Science of the University of Wrocław, Wrocław, 1993; • Post-graduate studies in educational facility management and organization; Educational Research Institute, Warsaw, 1996, the title of the diploma thesis: “The application of computer science-related methods and means in school management following the example of the Complex of Vocational Schools No.1 in Chojnice”; • Doctor of humanities in the field of pedagogy awarded by the Council of the Faculty of Humanities of the NCU on 10 April 2001; the title of the Ph.D. thesis: “The effectiveness of computer science education in vocational schools.” 3. Employment history: Period Name and address of the employer Position held From to 01/09/1991 31/08/1992 Primary School in Nieżychowice Teacher 01/09/1992 31/10/1997 Complex of Vocational Schools No. 1 in Chojnice Teacher Nicolaus Copernicus University, the Faculty of 01/11/1997 30/09/1998 Lecturer Humanities, the Institute -
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Lietuvos kulturos paveldo mokslinis centras • • v. • • envieci Ir rami ral• a MoksliniL{ straipsniL{ rinkinys • • "SA V ASTIS" Vilnius 1994 n.erurrwUl - etnOKUllunnlS pozymis Keramilaz - etnokultiirinis potymis 153 ----------------------------------~~-" ~" ~--------~~------------------------ lcultiiroo keramikoo susiliejimas rylliausiai pa Kaunas). Afer 1984 there were found three A chapter in the research A The influence of "cordedization" of stebimas rekonstruotoje taureje (pav. 4). Neolitnio settlemenLf with the ceramics mo- the late neolithic culture of Kujawy - the • Taures pavi~iaus apdaila ir molio mases su terial in the basin River Sesupe,~ Kuhileliai, on the South-Baltic Dnieper-Vistula and the Elbe-Oder detis artima Sakiq lankos gyvenvietes Nemu Gluobiai 1 and Gedupis (district Sakiai). waves" cultural contex in the " no lcultiiroo keramikai, tuo tarpu joo forma More than 6()()() sherds were recovered from The area of Kuiavia and in a wider per- biidinga Pamariq kultiiroo puodams (5). plow zone and humic /o;yer at Kubililiai. The development of the great spective the eastern-great valley was, in light ceramics from hurrlic /oyer were divided into if the most recent studies, in the "classical" - Poland-Kuiavia U1ERATURA two basic types. Temper of first type ceramics cOimnunities from the period of CWC submitted twice to the pro 1. RRimantieni. Akmens amiius Lietuvoje. usually consists of ro~k and quar/zit. Ihe thic cess of "cordedization" influence. The role v., 1984, p. 219-224. kness of sherds worries from 0,4 to 1,2 centi tilne of the horizon of the of the late neolithic substrate in both cases 2A.Girininkas. Kretuonas. Vuiurinysis ir metres, most fregrumtly from 0,6 to 0,8 centi "classigal" corder ware was pla;ed by the Funnel Beaker Culture velyvasis neolitas II Lietuvos archeologija, L Z metres. -
Ambrosia Spp
08-14124 MAIN INSPECTORATE OF PLANT PROTECTION CENTRAL LABORATORY ___________________________________________________ Pest Risk Analysis and Pest Risk Assessment for the territory of the Republic of Poland (as PRA area) on Ambrosia spp. (updated version) by dr. Witold Karnkowski Toruń, 2001 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION - 1 PART A. INFORMATION FOR PRA - 1 Section 1. The organism - 1 1.1. Name and taxonomic position - 1 1.2. Relationship with known quarantine pests - 1 1.3. Methods for identification for inspection purposes - 1 1.4. Methods for detection - 6 Section 2. Biological characteristics of the pests - 6 Ambrosia artemisiifolia - 6 Ambrosia psilostachya - 8 Ambrosia trifida - 9 Section 3. Geographical distribution of the pest - 11 3.1. Present distribution in PRA area - 11 3.2. World distribution of the pests - 11 3.3. Area of origin and history of spread - 12 3.4. Overlap of world distribution of the pests with that of major host crops - 12 Section 4. The crops infested with weeds - 13 4.1. Crops infested with the pests reported on areas of their present distribution - 13 4.2. Host crops occurring in the PRA area - 13 4.3. Nature of the host crops range - 13 Section 5. Potential of the pest for establishment in the PRA area - 13 5.1. Climatic conditions for the pest development - 13 5.2. Data on climatic conditions in PRA area - 14 Section 6. Control of the pests - 15 6.1. Control measures in regular use - 15 6.2. Records of eradication of the pests - 22 Section 7. Transport of the pests - 22 7.1. Methods of natural spread elsewhere in the world - 22 7.2. -
NSZZ Rolników Indywidualnych "Solidarność"
Katarzyna Grysińska-Jarmuła NSZZ Rolników Indywidualnych „Solidarność” w Bydgoszczy w latach 1980-1981 W 2011 roku przypada 30. rocznica rejestracji Niezależnego Samorządnego Związku Zawodowego Rolników Indywidualnych „Solidarność” (NSZZ RI „S”). Bydgoszcz i rolnicy indywidualni z regionu bydgoskiego odegrali zna czącą rolę w kształtowaniu się owego niezależnego ruchu chłopskiego. Nie bez znaczenia był fakt, iż województwo bydgoskie było jednym z większych pod względem powierzchni, ale przede wszystkim to, że chociaż na jego terenie zlokalizowanych było wiele znaczących i dużych zakładów przemysło wych, to jednak o sile i pozycji regionu decydowała nie produkcja przemysłowa, ale rolna. Pod względem użytków rolnych województwo bydgoskie zajmowało drugie miejsce w Polsce, zaś jeśli chodzi o grunty orne, było to miejsce pierw sze. 60,5% użytków rolnych znajdowało się w rękach gospodarzy, którzy po siadali ponad 53 tys. gospodarstw indywidualnych, przy czym 1/3 z nich były to gospodarstwa poniżej 10 ha. Pozostałe prawie 40% gruntów ornych należało do Państwowych Gospodarstw Rolnych, Spółdzielni Produkcyjnych oraz Kółek Rolniczych1. Województwo bydgoskie zajmowało także wysokie miejsce, jeśli chodzi o hodowlę trzody chlewnej, owiec i bydła, a gospodarstwa jak na ów czesne możliwości były dość dobrze wyposażone w maszyny i sprzęt rolniczy, w efekcie uznawane było za czołowego producenta żywności w kraju2. Dzieje niezależnego ruchu ludowego w Polsce powojennej doczekały się już wprawdzie kilku opracowań, niemniej temat ten nadal pozostaje niewyczerpany. 1 Rocznik Statystyczny 1981, s. 305, 342. 2 Ibidem, s. 344. 248 Katarzyna Grysińska-Jarmuła Poza kolejnymi monografiami3, kwestie te poruszane są wprawdzie przy okazji pojawiających się ostatnio opracowań dziejów robotniczego ruchu solidarno ściowego w poszczególnych regionach, jednak niezależny ruch chłopski trakto wany jest w nich raczej marginalnie, najczęściej w kontekście wydarzeń ściśle powiązanych z działaniami NSZZ „S”. -
2471 KW GOPŁO Folder 297X
URZðD MARSZAãKOWSKI :2-(:±'=7:$ KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIEGO 2 bhoj-fo]7-mob1f-vhoňolouvhb;(obo7; THE FACT THAT f-vhoňolouvhb;(obo7;v_brbѲѲom1;-]-bm_ov||_; uor;-m!obm]&ňƏƐ_-lrbomv_brvbv;u;Ѳ1ol;m;v=ouvĸ Both athletes and visitors from abroad will appreciate great sports oo7Ѳ1h|o-ѲѲr-uࢼ1br-m|vo=|_bvvrouࢼm]1olr;ࢼࢼom-m7ou]-mb - bm=u-v|u1|u;-m7r;u=;1|1om7bࢼomvo@;u;70|_;0b]];v|m-|u-Ѳ ;uvo=|_bv;1;rࢼom-Ѳ;;m|ĸ u;v;uobubm|_;u;]bomʼn-h;orjoĸ -l1ombm1;7|_-|obѲѲ-1_b;;ou]o-Ѳv-m70;rѲ;-v;7-0o| u]-mb-ࢼomo=v1_l-fouvrouࢼm];;m|bv-Ѳvo-om7;u=Ѳorrou| - ou]-mb-ࢼomo=|_bvm7;u|-hbm]ĸ mb||oruolo|;oѲ-m7-m7f-vhoňolouvhb;(obo7;v_brĸ ";;obmuvb1-ij -11;r|;7b|_rѲ;-vu;|_;ruorov-Ѳo=_omou-ur-|uom-];o;u|_; European Rowing U-23 Championships that will be held on September bhoj-fo]7-mob1b hoj-f o ]7 -mob1 ƑňƒĶƏƍƏƎbmuvb1-ĸ f-vhoňolouvhb;(obo7;f-vhoň ol ouvhb;(obo bo|u-j0;1hb$_;f-vhoňolouvhb;(obo7;v_br 3 $ &)"҃!" (( " -m7|_;1b|o=uvb1-bѲѲom1;-]-bm_ov||_;0;v|rѲ-;uv7ubm]|_; uor;-m&ňƏƐ!obm]_-lrbomv_brvĶ ou]-mb;7om";r|;l0;uƑňƒĶƏƍƏƎĸf--m7ol;u-mb-bv-uobm] $_;;-uƏƍƏƎbѲѲ0;CѲѲ;7b|_l-mvrou|v;loࢼomvmo|omѲ hbm]7ol-m7;_-;l-mѲlrb1Ķ)ouѲ7-m7 uor;-m_-lrbomv om|_;ouѲ7v|-];Ķ0|-Ѳvobm|_;f-vhoňolouvhb;(obo7;v_brĸ _;u;ĸ$_;|omo=uvb1-b|_|_;_bv|oub1Ŀov;$o;uĽĶ m-77bࢼom|o|_;uo;uvĻv|u]]Ѳ;Ķ;bѲѲ1_;;u|_;0;v|-|_Ѳ;|;v or;umb1v;_|ثuor;7ubm]-|_Ѳ;ࢼ11olr;ࢼࢼomv b1_bvѲo1-|;7om-h;orjoĶ_-v-0;-ࢼ=Ѳu;]--1ouv;b|_ bm|_;ouѲ7-m7_ |_;-1ࢼ;orjouvb1-!obm]Ѳ0ĸ r;;ࢼm]-m7|_; uor;-mm7oou_-lrbomv_brvbm$ouࡥĸ -l;u]Ѳ-7|_-|vol-mom]-|_Ѳ;|;vbѲѲbvb|ouu;]bomĸ );Ѳ1ol;|ooѲ-m7Ķf--m7ol;u-mb-ʼn-u;]bomvrrouࢼm] "rou|-m71olr;ࢼࢼom|;-1_;;uom;|ou;vr;1|-mo|_;ur;uvomĶ -
Technical Handbook
TECHNICAL HANDBOOK European Universities Handball Championship 2019 | TECHNICAL HANDBOOK Contents 1. Welcome Messages 6 1.1. EUSA President 6 1.2. President of the Organizing Committee 7 1.3. EUSA Handball Technical Delegate 8 1.4. Organizing Committee Technical Delegate 9 2. General Information 10 2.1. Bydgoszcz 10 2.2. Poland 11 2.3. General Information about Handball in Host Country 12 2.4. General Information about University Sport Association (NUSA) 13 2.5. General Information about Organizing Committee 14 2.6. Organizational Structure 16 2.6.1. Honorary Committee 16 2.6.2. Organizing Committee 16 2.6.3. Handball Competition Committee 16 2.7. General Information about EUSA 17 3. Competition Venues and Services 21 3.1. Competition and Training Venues 21 3.2. Sport Equipment and Material 25 3.3. Transportation 26 3.4. Medical and Security Services 28 3.5. Accreditation Procedure 29 3.6. Accommodation 30 3.7. Catering 34 3.8. Insurance 35 3.9. Safety and Security Rules 35 3.10. Information Center 36 3.11. Online Information 36 4 European Universities Handball Championship 2019 | TECHNICAL HANDBOOK 36 3.11.1. Web Page 37 3.11.2. Social Media 38 3.11.3. EUSA Result Management System 39 4. Rules and Regulations 39 4.1. Technical Regulations 42 4.2. International Regulations and Exceptions 42 4.3. Eligibility to Play 43 5. Competition Information 43 5.1. Competition Format 43 5.2. Competition and Training Format 44 5.3. Match Countdown 44 5.4. Sport Info Desk 44 5.5. Protest of Non-Technical Matters 45 5.6.