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THE DOOMSDAY BOOK PDF, EPUB, EBOOK

Connie Willis | 608 pages | 08 Nov 2012 | Orion Publishing Co | 9780575131095 | English | London, United Kingdom All names |

The Domesday book gave the names of King William's friends and even listed the number of pigs on a piece of land. But it was not like a modern census. It did not give the names of all the people. It listed the heads of each household , but left out Londoners, monks , nuns , and anyone living in castles. The Domesday Book is two volumes. One of the books was called Great Domesday , and the other was called Little Domesday. The Domesday book got its name because its lists were so complete that it reminded people of the Last Judgment which people also call Doomsday, or Domesday in Christianity , when lists of what people have done go before God for people to be judged. KidzSearch Safe Wikipedia for Kids. Jump to: navigation , search. Retrieved December 19, Categories : books History of the British Isles. Navigation menu Personal tools Log in. Namespaces Page Talk. Views Read View source View history. This page was last changed on 28 April , at It took two years to collect all the information for this survey. It is thought that the survey may have helped the king to know how much money from taxes he could expect from his land. Information was collected for seven large areas, or districts, in . These were then sent to the city of and recorded in the final Great Domesday book. The information was handwritten in the language. To collect the information, barons, lesser lords, and even peasants in villages were asked several questions about the land. The Domesday Book - Medieval Demographics Made Easy

This was the feudal system, with the king at the top of the ladder, his direct tenants tenants in chief beneath him, and lower still under-tenants of various sizes, down to the peasant farmers who held a few acres in return for labouring on the land of the local lord. The main building block of the feudal system was the manor, an estate on average somewhat smaller than the parish typically a parish might contain several smaller manors or one larger one, though sizes could vary considerably, and some manors were much bigger. Most frequently the service performed for the king by his tenants was military - in this case feudal holdings were measured as so many knights' fees, according to how many knights the holder of the land was obliged to provide. Land might also be held by , that is by some non-military service, often in the royal household, or in the case of religious houses by free alms, that is by spiritual service. Land held by a lord himself, rather than by his tenants, was known as . The same term describes the royal estates held by the king rather than his tenants in chief , manors held by tenants in chief rather than under-tenants, and even the part of a manor held by its lord, rather than manorial tenants. Whatever their ancestors may have thought of its merits, genealogists have reason to be grateful for the documentation produced by the feudal system. It was obviously in the king's interests to be very clear who his tenants were, what obligations they had to him, and who had the right to succeed them when they died. Consequently, most of the documentation concerns the tenants in chief, and the under-tenants immediately beneath them, at least as far as public records are concerned. Fortunately, as well as the great magnates, this class included many comparatively small men, who might hold as little as a single manor, and have no under-tenants of their own. See also the sections on land taxes and feudal surveys and inquisitions post mortem. Domesday Book is the earliest, and by far the most famous, English public record. It is the record of a survey which, according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, ordered to be taken at Christmas ; a survey so thorough that not 'one ox nor one cow nor one pig' was omitted. This is something of an overstatement: there are no Domesday entries at all for Durham or Northumberland, and few for , or northern although some parts of Wales near the English border are included. A number of towns were also omitted, notably London, Winchester and Bristol. Thanks to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle it is known that the census was planned in , and it was completed in The Domesday Book recorded every piece of property and every particular concerning it. Exert from the Doomsday Book for Barmy Moor. Doomsday entries: Section. Your email address will not be published. The English people said this name, Domesday Book, was given to it, because, like the Day of Doom, it spared no one. It recorded every piece of property and every particular concerning it. As the "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle" indignantly declared, "not a rood of land, not a peasant's hut, not an ox, cow, pig, or even a hive of bees escaped. Whilst the report showed the wealth of the country, it also showed the suffering it had passed through in the rebellions against William the Conqueror. Many towns had fallen into decay. Some were nearly depopulated. In the reign of the city of had houses; at the date of the survey it had only , whilst Oxford, which had had houses, had then only The census and assessment with the Domesday Book proved of the highest importance to William the Conqueror and his successors. The people indeed said bitterly that the King kept the Doomsday, or Domesday book constantly by him, in order "that he might be able to see at any time of how much more wool the English flock would bear fleecing. Doomsday Book, the time-travel novel that sheds light on today’s pandemic.

Memories Overview Gallery People Find. Sign in Create Account. Family Tree. From FamilySearch Wiki. It took two years to collect all the information for this survey. It is thought that the survey may have helped the king to know how much money from taxes he could expect from his land. Information was collected for seven large areas, or districts, in England. These were then sent to the city of Winchester and recorded in the final Great Domesday book. It was sometime in that William the Conqueror had the idea of the Domesday Book, an ambitious project to list all the landowners in England — including how much land they owned, what it was used for, and what it was worth. Remarkably the project was completed in and covered more than landowners across the country, an astonishing achiecvement given the technology and information available, and the absence of efficient transport in many parts of the country. The goal was to impose taxes according to the landowners listed wealth — and there was no right of appeal against what was entered into the Domesday book. Not surprisingly this made the judgements based on information in the book often unpopular.

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Many towns had fallen into decay. Some were nearly depopulated. In the reign of Edward the Confessor the city of York had houses; at the date of the survey it had only , whilst Oxford, which had had houses, had then only The census and assessment with the Domesday Book proved of the highest importance to William the Conqueror and his successors. The people indeed said bitterly that the King kept the Doomsday, or Domesday book constantly by him, in order "that he might be able to see at any time of how much more wool the English flock would bear fleecing. Domesday Book Each section of this Middle Ages website addresses all topics and provides interesting facts and information about these great people and events in bygone Medieval times including Domesday Book. The Sitemap provides full details of all of the information and facts provided about the fascinating subject of the Middle Ages! Middle Ages History. Middle Ages Index. This feudal term dates back to before the Domesday Book when land was never privately owned but leased. Undertenants were people who sub-letted part of the tenant's land. TRE was used frequently through the reference. Derived from the Latin "Tempore Regis Edwardi," it literally meant that the land was held "in the time of King Edward I ," or in other words before the Conquest in Like any other census, the Domesday Book was out of date by the time it was complete. Some estates had changed hands and tenants had died or moved. Today, the reference is like no other; it captures the life and times of an early Britain, right down to the number of livestock held in a a specific area. Most properties are valued in either pounds or shillings. Copies in modern text have recently been republished, and provide an excellent insight into the types of surnames in use at that time. Check your local library or book store for a copy. Family Seat. Ann Williams. Penguin Books, Translated by Giles, J. Project Gutenberg. Editor: Thomas Hinde. Colour Library Books, Domesday Book. Great Domesday [ 4 ]. We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. Understand it all by viewing our Privacy Policy. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Surprising, because ultimately its a collection of land title records and usually the only people who study them voluntarily are lawyers who are paid handsomely to do so. As well as its obvious qualities for historical research, the Book illuminates some contemporary debates. One that has been on my mind lately relates to the nature of farming enterprises. There is substantial current discussion about the difficulties facing small-to-medium farms, and in particular family farms. With the Domesday Book in mind, I find myself wondering if these debates are looking at the question the wrong way around. That is, I have some doubt - I am open to correction on the point - whether the small-to-medium freeholder has ever been the accepted norm in agriculture save for the period of about to the present. Te landsmen who are recorded in Domesday for example tend to hold their land from another rather than owning it in freehold. Prophetically, the farmers taking up land even then found chiefly a life of only grinding labour and still more grinding poverty 1. Moving on, the formation of the specifically agrarian Country Party in Australia shortly after the First World War, and its decisions not to merge with the Nationalist, United Australia or Liberal Parties ever since, does not suggest a rural population especially secure in its lot. What I am getting towards is that, even if the small-medium family farm was ever a viable means of farming as to which I have a certain amount of doubt , there is no reason to think that it would be so forever, or at least outside of highly specific economic and climatic conditions. As callous as it sounds, perhaps the lot of smallholding farmers is inevitably economically precarious and ultimately unsustainable. View 1 comment. Apr 06, Valerie added it. Probably I'll always be 'currently reading' it; it's not the sort of thing you can just sit down and read through. This book is a continual source for people writing about the period--and adjacent times. Full of fascinating details like the number of eels produced or the joint ownership of plows, it's useful for scene-setting, geography, etc. Now if it only had an index, maps, etc Warning--read this book with a dictionary to hand, unless you already know what 'in alod' means. On poking around, Probably I'll always be 'currently reading' it; it's not the sort of thing you can just sit down and read through. On poking around, I found a glossary--but while it's useful for definitions that aren't in the 'unabridged' dictionary for example, how much is an 'amber' of salt? Half done! Taking it a few pages at a time is slow, but it's more likely to be comprehensible. I'm developing a feel for patterns, and getting an idea shadowy, to be sure of the people involved. And the names! Not just the 'Turstin's and the 'Wulfgifu's. I kinda expected those. But how about 'Fredegis', which really is somebody's name? In most sections there are fewer plows than the chroniclers recommend--but in Nottinhamshire there are many more than are needed. Getting to resolves this somewhat. So many holdings in Yorkshire are described as 'waste' that I looked up historical information to see if I could find out why. Turns out that people in the West Riding of Yorkshire rose in rebellion against the several years after the Battle of . The Normans responded with a sort of 'scorched-earth' policy that apparently has had repercussions right up to the present. There was a question in Parliament this very year about 'devolution' in Yorkshire, that hinted that there are still seperatist elements there, even now. But some of the chattels that were supposedly destroyed may have been relocated--though it's not clear who initiated this movement. Hence the 'missing' plows in Yorkshire, and the 'extra' ones in ? Also in the Yorkshire section is a section called 'clamores'. I can't find this in any dictionary, but from the entries, I gather that it's a series of reports of a sort of lawsuit in which people made claims to ownership of land, and were judged by a jury of local notables. It's not clear what the criteria were. A typical entry: "They ie 'the whole ' referenced above say that the of 2 bovates in "Ianulfestorp" [in Dunnington, near York], which has, ought to belong to the archbishop. The likelihood is that the Court was kept very busy for years after the 'Conquest', reassigning lands, sending out writs of ownership , finding out who'd held the lands in the past, etc, and that this was particularly tangled in the North. After these 'clamores', the rest of the catalog of Yorkshire gets awfully brief and rushed, as if much of the information given elsewhere didn't get gathered, perhaps because of all the time taken up in researching the 'clamores'. In the section, they're at the end, and not clearly marked off. The editors complain about the lengthy entries in the 'Little Domesday', but though they're a bit confusing it's easy to lose track of details , I find them a lot more interesting historically. I'd like to know what 'cattle plague' they're talking about, for one. Now past page , and into the home stretch. One thing--either the Normans brought a lot of goats with them, or the goats already in Britain were moved about quite a bit, because the accountings keep adding goats to the livestock on various properties. I don't know why this should be, but I note it for further consideration. But now, I need to go back to the question of the career of Archbishop , who seems to be a major player in all this. Found a book about Stigand, which I've reviewed. And it takes for granted a lot of things that really need to be explained to modern readers. For example, though there is a little discussion of 'moneyers' people who made and distributed metal coins , there's hardly any mention of mines. Or smithies. Or plowwrights. But these things MUST have existed. Or for another example, did you know that 'St AEthelthryth' was also called 'St Audrey', and that it's from the shoddy quality of merchandise at her fair that we get the word 'tawdry' A corruption of 'St Audrey's'? I'll keep this to hand for reference. It's not sufficient. There aren't enough words in it, and the ones that aren't there are somewhat confusingly arranged it's almost impossible to work out the value of a shilling from the glossary, for example.

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