11Th Annual Louisiana Studies Conference
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RACE, REGION, AND REALISM IN THE POSTBELLUM FICTION OF ALBION TOURGÉE, CHARLES CHESNUTT, GEORGE WASHINGTON CABLE, AND MARK TWAIN by KATHERINE BROWN BARROW (Under the Direction of James Nagel) ABSTRACT In the literary movements of Regionalism and Realism that emerged in the wake of the Civil War, Albion Tourgée (1838-1905), Mark Twain (1835-1910), George Washington Cable (1844-1925), and Charles Chesnutt (1858-1932) contributed to the growing field of Southern fiction within these traditions. With varying degrees of verisimilitude, romance, and satire, all four of these authors placed issues of race and nationhood at the thematic center of their most influential novels. In many of their postbellum works of fiction, such as The Grandissimes, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Pudd’nhead Wilson and Those Extraordinary Twins, A Fool’s Errand, Bricks without Straw, Mandy Oxendine, The Conjure Woman, The House Behind the Cedars, and The Marrow of Tradition, they explored the persisting racial problems of American life in the last quarter of the nineteenth-century and developed themes that suggested that the nation was still mired in the problems of its past. Perhaps the most significant aspect their postwar novels share is the manner in which they present African American protagonists who actively pursue a better life for themselves by challenging the white patriarchal order. Through various methods of empowerment, such as verbal trickery, escaping slavery, passing into white life, educational and economic advancement, as well as the subversive acts of protest, violence, and revenge, these characters refuse to submit to the social hierarchy to which they are bound by either custom or law. -
The Serpent of Lust in the Southern Garden: the Theme of Miscegenation in Cable, Twain, Faulkner and Warren
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1973 The eS rpent of Lust in the Southern Garden: the Theme of Miscegenation in Cable, Twain, Faulkner and Warren. William Bedford Clark Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Clark, William Bedford, "The eS rpent of Lust in the Southern Garden: the Theme of Miscegenation in Cable, Twain, Faulkner and Warren." (1973). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 2451. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/2451 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. -
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Nourishing Networks: The Public Culture of Food in Nineteenth-Century America by Ashley Rose Young Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Laura Edwards, Supervisor ___________________________ Priscilla Wald ___________________________ Laurent Dubois ___________________________ Adriane Lentz-Smith Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2017 i v ABSTRACT Nourishing Networks: The Public Culture of Food in Nineteenth-Century America by Ashley Rose Young Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Laura Edwards, Supervisor ___________________________ Priscilla Wald ___________________________ Laurent Dubois ___________________________ Adriane Lentz-Smith An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2017 Copyright by Ashley Rose Young 2017 Abstract “Nourishing Networks: The Public Culture of Food in Nineteenth-Century America” examines how daily practices of food production and distribution shaped the development of New Orleans’ public culture in the long nineteenth century, from the colonial era through the mid-twentieth century. During this period, New Orleans’ vendors labored in the streets of diverse neighborhoods where they did more than sell a vital commodity. As “Nourishing Networks” demonstrates, the food economy provided the disenfranchised—people of color, women, and recent migrants—a means to connect themselves to the public culture of the city, despite legal prohibitions intended to keep them on the margins. Those who were legally marginalized exercised considerable influence over the city’s public culture, shaping both economic and social interactions among urban residents in the public sphere. -
Once Upon a Time in Louisiana
10th Annual LouisianaLouisiana StudiesStudies ConferenceConference Once Upon a Time in Louisiana September 21-22, 20182018 CAPA Building Free and open to the public Ferguson-Dennis Cemetery | Leesville, Louisiana, Way Home Photography | Belinda S. Diehl Poster designed by Matt DeFord Info: Louisiana Folklife Center (318) 357-4332 1 The 10th Annual Louisiana Studies Conference September 21-22, 2018 “Once Upon a Time in Louisiana” Conference Keynote Speakers: Katie Bickham and Tom Whitehead Conference Co-Chairs: Lisa Abney, Faculty Facilitator for Academic Research and Community College Outreach and Professor of English, Northwestern State University Jason Church, Materials Conservator, National Center for Preservation Technology and Training Charles Pellegrin, Professor of History and Director of the Southern Studies Institute, Northwestern State University Shane Rasmussen, Director of the Louisiana Folklife Center and Associate Professor of English, Northwestern State University Conference Programming: Jason Church, Chair Shane Rasmussen Conference Hosts: Leslie Gruesbeck, Associate Professor of Art and Gallery Director, Northwestern State University Greg Handel, Director of the School of Creative and Performing Arts, Associate Professor of Music and Interim Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern State University Selection Committees: Conference Presentations: Shane Rasmussen, Chair Jason Church NSU Louisiana High School Essay Contest: Shane Rasmussen, Chair Lisa Abney Jason Church 2 Lisa Davis, NSU National Writing Project -
Vegetable Variety Trial Program Conducted at Auburn University Is Initially Due to the Commitment of the Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station (AAES) Administration
VE11 Bulletin 640 January 2000 f4 Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station Luther Waters, Director Auburn University Auburn, Alabama VLr.hIIIII 11.-114 hA I 4 I a t 0 ) 4 A CONTENTS Page Page Introduction ................ 1 Okra . .................... 65 Artichoke ................. Onion ................... 66 Asparagus ................. 4 Parsley .................. 71 Bean, Snap ................. 5 Parsnip .................. 72 Beet..... .. ......... 10 Pea, English ............... 73 Broccoli .................. 11 Pepper ................... 75 Brussel Sprout ............. 14 Potato, Irish............... 87 Cabbage, Head ............. 15 Pumpkin ................. 88 Cabbage, Chinese ........... 16 Radish ................... 92 Carrot ................... 22 Rhubarb .................. 94 Cauliflower... ........ 24 Rutabaga ................. 95 Collard..............................26 Southernpea ....................... 96 Corn, Sweet ....................... 27 Spinach............................. 97 Corn, Ornamental ............... 37 Sweetpotato ....................... 99 Cucumber, Slicer ............... 40 Tomato........................... 101 Eggplant ........................... 46 Turnip ............................ 113 Kale..................................48 Watermelon ..................... 114 Kohlrabi ........................... 49 Winter Squash ............... 121 Lettuce............................. 50 Yellow Summer Squash .... 124 Melons, Small .................. 57 Zucchini Squash .............. 127 (cantaloupe and honey dew) -
Degas in New Orleans: Encounters in the Creole World of Kate Chopin and George Washington Cable'
H-Urban Long on Benfey, 'Degas in New Orleans: Encounters in the Creole World of Kate Chopin and George Washington Cable' Review published on Friday, January 1, 1999 Christopher Benfey. Degas in New Orleans: Encounters in the Creole World of Kate Chopin and George Washington Cable. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1998. xii + 294 pp. $27.50 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-679-43562-4. Reviewed by Alecia P. Long (Louisiana State Museum) Published on H-Urban (January, 1999) As one might surmise from the main title, Christopher Benfey's ostensible subject inDegas in New Orleans is the painter Edgard Degas and the time he spent visiting the city and his relatives during his only American sojourn. From October of 1872 through March of 1873 Degas lived with and began paintings of many of his Louisiana relations. But one needs carefully to consider Benfey's subtitle, Encounters in the Creole World of Kate Chopin and George Washington Cable in order to have even an inkling of what Benfey, who teaches American literature at Mount Holyoke, is up to in this engaging, thought-provoking, but sometimes frustrating book. Benfey contends that the period of Degas' visit was also a "key moment in the cultural history of this most exotic of American cities "and notes that New Orleans subjects inspired Degas at the very same time Kate Chopin and George Washington Cable "were beginning to mine the resources of New Orleans" for their literary creations. One of Benfey's central research questions is "[w]hat was it about this war-torn, diverse, and conflicted city that elicited from Degas some his finest works (p. -
The Social-Construct of Race and Ethnicity: One’S Self-Identity After a DNA Test
Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Dissertations Graduate College 4-2019 The Social-Construct of Race and Ethnicity: One’s Self-Identity after a DNA Test Kathryn Ann Wilson Western Michigan University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations Part of the Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons Recommended Citation Wilson, Kathryn Ann, "The Social-Construct of Race and Ethnicity: One’s Self-Identity after a DNA Test" (2019). Dissertations. 3405. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations/3405 This Dissertation-Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE SOCIAL-CONSTRUCT OF RACE AND ETHNICITY: ONES’ SELF-IDENTITY AFTER A DNA TEST by Kathryn Wilson A dissertation submitted to the Graduate College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Educational Leadership, Research and Technology Western Michigan University April 2019 Doctoral Committee: Gary Miron, Ph.D., Chair D. Eric Archer, Ph.D. June Gothberg, Ph.D. Copyright by Kathryn Wilson 2019 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my advisor, Professor Gary Miron, for his continued belief that I would find my passion and complete this dissertation. Also, I would like to thank my dissertation advisory committee chair Professor Gary Miron, Ph.D., and committee members Assistant Professor D. Eric Archer, Ph.D., and Assistant Professor June Gothberg, Ph.D. for their advice and support. -
Black Creoles in New Orleans (1700-1971): the Life of the Educated, Talented, and Civilized Black Creoles
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2016 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2016 Black Creoles in New Orleans (1700-1971): the life of the educated, talented, and civilized black Creoles Troy Lenard Simon Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2016 Part of the Teacher Education and Professional Development Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Simon, Troy Lenard, "Black Creoles in New Orleans (1700-1971): the life of the educated, talented, and civilized black Creoles" (2016). Senior Projects Spring 2016. 108. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2016/108 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Simon 1 Black Creoles in New Orleans (1700-1971): the life of the educated, talented, and civilized black Creoles “There is no State in the Union, hardly any spot of like size on the globe where the man of color has lived so intensely, made so much progress, been of such historical importance [as in Louisiana] and yet about whom so comparatively little is known.” —Alice Dunbar-Nelson 1916 Senior Project submitted to: The Division of Language and Literature Of Bard College By Troy Simon Annandale-on-Hudson, New York May 2016 Simon 2 Simon 3 Dedication For my family, for my friends, for me, And for the Free People of Color about whom so comparatively little is known. -
The Many Louisianas: Rural Social Areas and Cultural Islands
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Agricultural Experiment Station Reports LSU AgCenter 1955 The am ny Louisianas: rural social areas and cultural islands Alvin Lee Bertrand Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/agexp Recommended Citation Bertrand, Alvin Lee, "The am ny Louisianas: rural social areas and cultural islands" (1955). LSU Agricultural Experiment Station Reports. 720. http://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/agexp/720 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the LSU AgCenter at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Agricultural Experiment Station Reports by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. % / '> HE MANY Ifpsiflnfls rnl Social llreiis Ituri^l Islands in No. 496 June 1955 Louisiana State University AND cultural and Mechanical College cricultural experiment station J. N. Efferson, Director I TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SUMMARY 33 INTRODUCTION 5 Objectives ^ Methodology 6 THE IMPORTANT DETERMINANTS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL HOMOGENEITY 9 School Expenditures per Student 9 Proportion of Land in Farms 9 Age Composition 10' Race Composition . 10 Level of Living 10 Fertility H THE RURAL SOCIAL AREAS OF LOUISIANA 11 Area I, The Red River Delta Area 11 Area II, The North Louisiana Uplands 14 Area III, The Mississippi Delta Area 14 Area IV, The North Central Louisiana Cut-Over Area 15 Area V, The West Central Cut-Over Area 15 Area VI, The Southwest Rice Area 16 Area VII, The South Central Louisiana Mixed Farming Area 17 Area VIII, The Sugar Bowl Area 17 Area IX, The Florida Parishes Area 18 Area X, The New Orleans Truck and Fruit Area ... -
African Music Vol 2 No 3(Seb)
GEORGE W. CABLE AND TWO SOURCES OF JAZZ 59 GEORGE W. CABLE AND TWO SOURCES OF JAZZ b Dr. HUGH L. SMITH Reprinted by kind permission of “The Second Line”, organ of the New Orleans Jazz Club. The effect of the Creole song on jazz has been noted in nearly every historical jazz study. Goffin, Borneman, Blesh, and Finkelstein are among those who have treated the matter, while Marshall Stearns’ comment in The Story of is a recent example: “As might be expected, the French influence is perhaps the greatest European influence on New Orleans jazz. It merged with rhumba rhythms to produce Creole songs . -” 1 George Washington Cable, the great New Orleans novelist, was a literary figure who sought out Creole songs with a collector’s zeal and used them repeatedly in his novels; he also sang them from the lecture platform in just about every section of America and even in England. Cable showed as well an avid interest in a better known jazz source, that of slave songs, rhythms and dances. Employing the transcendent powers of observation necessary to an important novelist, he wrote of Creole and slave music in both fiction and magazine articles in such a way as to suggest, and even stress, musical qualities which were later to become of interest to jazz as inherent elements of jazz. Cable was a writer who in his time was thought by some critics to be the equal of Nathaniel Hawthorne, and he still enjoys a prominent position among the local colorists of American literature. Recent biographical studies by Arlin Turner and Philip Butcher indicate, in fact, a resurgence of interest in Cable. -
Unstable Narratives of New Orleans in George Washington Cable's Old
O WEN R O BINS O N City of Exiles: Unstable Narratives of New Orleans in George Washington Cable’s Old Creole Days Near the beginning of “‘Posson Jone’’,” the fourth story in George Washington Cable’s 1879/81 collection Old Creole Days, the “elegant little heathen” Jules St.-Ange and his “yellow body-servant” Baptiste are discussing the upcoming bullfight in Place Congo, when they encounter a growing commotion:1 Two or three persons ran to the opposite corner, and commenced striking at some- thing with their canes. Others followed. Can M. St.-Ange and servant, who hasten forward – can the Creoles, Cubans, Spaniards, San Domingo refugees, and other loungers – can they hope it is a fight? They hurry forward. Is a man in a fit? The crowd pours in from the side-streets.2 When the hopeful multitude finally discover the cause of their throng- ing, they are disgruntled to discover only that a man’s hat has blown into the gutter. Furthermore, the man is, in the words of one onlook- er, “Humph! an Américain – a West-Floridian; bah!”3 Notwithstanding this particular American being gigantic and quite literally having a roll of banknotes on his newly-uncovered head, he is not so exciting as a fight would have been. Happily, he will later make up for this deficiency by playing a leading role in a spectacular riot at the bull- fight. In the meantime, this initial appearance is nicely indicative of Cable’s depiction of the attitudes and tensions in New Orleans in the years following the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. -
NEW ORLEANS NOSTALGIA Remembering New Orleans History, Culture and Traditions by Ned Hémard
NEW ORLEANS NOSTALGIA Remembering New Orleans History, Culture and Traditions By Ned Hémard The Creole Virtues … and Vices Much has been brought up, grown up or arisen in New Orleans, the metropolis known as the Crescent City. The word crescent itself is derived from the Latin crescere, a form of the verb meaning “to grow, to become visible, to spring from, to come forth, to increase, to thrive or to augment.” This came to apply to the “increasing” form of the waxing moon (luna crescens). In English, the word is now commonly used to refer to either the moon’s waxing, or waning, shape. From there, it was only a matter of time before it would be used to describe other things with that shape, such as croissants or bends in the river, as in the case of New Orleans. But the crescent symbol was in use long before that, appearing on Akkadian seals as early as 2300 BC. That’s Akkadian, not Acadian, chèr. A crescent sail on the Mississippi, March 30, 1861, Harper’s Weekly: “one can perceive the peculiar conformation from which New Orleans derives its popular appellation of ‘The Crescent City.’” The word Créole has “brought up” quite a bit of controversy in its “upbringing”. Confusion continues to exist as to its meaning with regard to race or European heritage. The French word créole, from the Spanish criollo, meaning a person native to a locality, comes from the Portuguese crioulo, the diminutive of cria, a person raised in the house, especially a servant, from criar, to bring up, ultimately from the Latin verb creare, meaning to create or beget.