Information to Users

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Information to Users INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been mpmâuœd from the micrdilm master. UMI films the text directly frm the original or copy sukni. Thus, some thesb and dissertaüon copies are in QpmrWr face, hile othen may be frwn any îype of cornputer printsr. In the mlikeîy event that the author did not send UMI a cornpiete manuscript and therie are missing pages, these will be noted. Al=, if unautharized copyright material had to be mmoved, a note will indikate the dektiori. Oversize matierrials (e.g., maps, dcawings, eharts) are reproduced by sactbning the original, beginning at üw upper left-hand corner and cocitinuing fmn left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs induded in the -inal manuscript have been reproduced xemgraphically in this -y. Higher quality 6' x W bladc and white photographie pn'nts are availabk for any phobgraphs or illustmtims appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contad LiMl diredly to Order. Bell & How8il Information and Leaming 300 North Zseb Rd,Ann Arbor, MI 481û6-1346 USA Renegotiating Home and Idrnüty: Exprriences of Gujamti Immigrant Women in Subuibrn Montréal Roopa Nair ûeparbnent of Geography McGill University, Montréai Submitted April, 1998 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial hiIfilment of the requirements of the degree of Maten of Arts O Roopa Nair 1998 National Library Bibliothèque nationale du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. nie Wellington OttawaON K1AON4 Oaawa ON KIA ON4 canada CaMda The author has grauted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence ailowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distri'bute or seii reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microfonn, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts f?om it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or othemise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. This study examines the maning of home for 19 Hindu Gujarati immigrant women living in the Montréal subuhan municipalii of Dollarddes-ûmaux. Adopting a qualitative approach, this study redefines home as a rnulopie and dynamic concept, mfem'ng not only to îhe house but dso the homeland, neighbourhood, culturai community and even the abstract feeling of beknging or being 'at home.' While this study concentrates on the men'spresent homes and neighbourhoods, the idea of the home as being reinvented across a variety of spaces and social relationships is a central theme. Homaking is argued to be an evolving social pmcess that begins in the chiidhoad and marital homes in lndia and continues with the transition into new homes in Monheal. The house and home spaces (the neighbourhood and cultural community) are sites where multiple dimensions of the wmen's identities are given a voice and reinvented. The women define the character of the home spaces, and also negotiate culture, etfinicity and identity within them. Through the construction of hybrid cultural identities, the women are able to make themselves and their families 'at home' belween cultures. This study points to cumplex and sometimes paradoxical meanings of home, and emphasizes the significance of the suburban, rather than inner city. quality of home-making and adaptation processes among immigrant women in Montréal. Ce mémoire examine la signification don* au concept de 'maison' ou du 'chez-soi' par dix-neuf (19) femmes immigrantes Gujaraü qui demeurent dans la municipalité de dellarddes-Ormeaux dans la banlieue de Montréal. En suivant l'approche guaMative, cette étude redéfini la maison en tant que concept multiple et dynamique, se référant non seulement a l'élément batil mais aussi B la patrie, à la communauté culhidie et même au sentiment abstrait d'appartenance ou d'être chez soi. Bien que cette étude se concentre sur les maisons et les quartiers actuels de ces femmes, l'idée que le concept de maison soit réinventé a baven une multitude d'espaces et de relations sociales est un theme centrai. Créer un chez4 est un processus dynamique qui dW dans la maison d'enfance et maritale en Inde, et qui se transforme lors de la transition les domiciles montréalais. Les espaces de la maison et du chez-soi (induant le quartier et la communauté culturelle) sont des lieux ou les dimensions multiples d'une identité sont arüculeés et réinventées. Les femmes définissent le caractère des lieux de leur maison, et négocient aussi leur culture. leur qualité ethnique et leur identité. Par la construction d'une identité culturelle hybride, une femme est capable de rendre sa famille et elk-même 'chez soi' entre la culture d'origine et la culture d'accueil. Cette étude désigne les significations complexes et parfois paradoxales du concept de maison et souligne i'impartance de la banlieue, plutôt que le centreville, la qualité de la création d'un chez-soi et les processus d'adaptation parmi les femmes immigrantes a Montréal. AcknOW(~ I would like to extend my simere appmiation to my research advisor, Professor Brian Ray, for his guidance, constniclive cnticism. and especially his patience, support and encouragement. I mnild also like to thank Professor Sherry Olson, a member of my supe~sory cornmittee. Her valuable and insghîful mments were indispensabîe b my research. My heartfelt thanks go out to a nurnbet of people who pmvided assistance and support during the cornpletion of this project. Veena Gujarati, Sadeqa Sicldiqui. Sanjukta Das Gupta, Ama Hyatt and al1 the other memben of the South Asian Women's Community Centre of Monbéal who introduced me to several rnembers of the Gujarati cammunity and spoke with me at length on the status of women in South Asian families, Purvi Dave for helping me translate Gujarati expressions and for helping me make contact with women living in DoIladdes-Ormeaux, Andrea Doucet-Donida for translating my abstract, Hugues Lapointe for helping me with my computer, Jason Gilliland for passing me usehl articles on housing, Colleen Ayoup for photography advice and Lamüblik for her help with Grapher. Thanks also to Karin Braidwood, Angie Mansi, Anne Kendrick and Maria Marcone for their administrative assistance and to Carol Marley for letting me use Maplnfo after houn. There are many people who contributed in tems of time, patience, understanding and friendship to whom I would like to extend my great appreciation and gratitude, Joanne Cooper, Douglas Opseth, and especially my mother and father. I am especially grateful to Deepa Nair, Samantha Anderson and Anna Pelosi for their encouraging words of wisdorn, editing, advice and faith. A special thanks to Matthew Letts for reading through my work, for his encouragement and his endless love and suppoh Finally, my hearlfelt gratitude goes to the wamen who agreed to be interviewed for this study, who invited me into their homes and let me spend time with them on bsth format and informai occasions. It is the stories of their Iives and experienœs while trying to make a home for themselves in Montréal that have made this study possible. Again, I thank them. Funding for this thesis was provided. in part, through the John Bradbury Award. Abstract.. ................................................................................................................. J : Resume...................................................................................~......-....................... .ii ..* Acknowledgements.. ................................................................................................. -111 Table of Contents.. .................................................................................................... iv List of Tables and Figures.......................................................................................... vii Chapter One - Introduction.................................................... .,.. .............................. 1 Montreal Context .......................................................................................... ..6 DDO Setting.................................................................................................. 7 Objectives................................................................................................... 10 The Changing 'Place' of Home. and Transforming Social Idenbks. ......................................................................... 11 From Static to Dynamic: Multiple and Evolving Meanings of Home.. ............................................................... 12 The Emergence of the Concept Home.. ....................................... 12 Home as a Physical Dwelling. .................................................. ..I 3 Home as Metaphor.. ................................................................ 16 Feminist Readings of Home.. ........................ .... ............................. -20 History of Home: Recognizing Different Home Experiences. .....................................................20 Feminist Rejections of Home.. ................................................................................ ..22 Positive Meanings of
Recommended publications
  • Yojana and Kurukshetra- September 2017
    Yojana and Kurukshetra- September 2017 www.iasbaba.com Page | 1 Yojana and Kurukshetra- September 2017 Preface This is our 30th edition of Yojana Gist and 21st edition of Kurukshetra Gist, released for the month of September, 2017. It is increasingly finding a place in the questions of both UPSC Prelims and Mains and therefore, we’ve come up with this initiative to equip you with knowledge that’ll help you in your preparation for the CSE. Every Issue deals with a single topic comprehensively sharing views from a wide spectrum ranging from academicians to policy makers to scholars. The magazine is essential to build an in-depth understanding of various socio-economic issues. From the exam point of view, however, not all articles are important. Some go into scholarly depths and others discuss agendas that are not relevant for your preparation. Added to this is the difficulty of going through a large volume of information, facts and analysis to finally extract their essence that may be useful for the exam. We are not discouraging from reading the magazine itself. So, do not take this as a document which you take read, remember and reproduce in the examination. Its only purpose is to equip you with the right understanding. But, if you do not have enough time to go through the magazines, you can rely on the content provided here for it sums up the most essential points from all the articles. You need not put hours and hours in reading and making its notes in pages. We believe, a smart study, rather than hard study, can improve your preparation levels.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal16-2.Pdf
    Institute of Town Planners, India Journal 16 x 2, April - June 2019 ISSN : 0537 - 9679 Editorial This issue contains six papers. The first paper is on “Affordable Housing Provision in the Context of Kolkata Metropolitan Area’’, and is authored by Joy Karmakar who highlights Government of India’s mission of affordable housing for all citizens by 2022. He argues that the mission has become a major talking point for the people including policy makers to private developers to scholars at different levels. The idea of affordability and affordable housing has been defined by various organizations over the years but no unanimous definition has emerged. The need for affordable housing in the urban area is not new to India and especially mega cities like Kolkata. The paper revisits and assesses the affordable housing provision in Kolkata Metropolitan Area and how the idea of affordable housing provision has evolved over the years. It becomes clear from the analysis that the role of the state in providing affordable housing to urban poor has not only been reduced but shifted to the middle class. The second paper titled “Property Tax: Role of Technology in Process Improvement, Transparency and Revenue Enhancement’’ is written by Dinesh Ahlawat, Saurav Sen and Akshat Jain, discusses property tax reforms with a focus on current assessment, collection and record keeping of property tax data in the ULBs and how these issues can be resolved with the adoption of streamlined processes and use of technology. The author explains that property tax is evaluated differently for different properties. Presently, the traditional methods for tax assessment are causing delays in the process, a large number of unassessed properties remain, and several properties are not assessed correctly due to dependency on manual efforts.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 3 Urban Housing and Exclusion
    Chapter 3 Urban Housing and Exclusion © Florian Lang/ActionAid Gautam Bhan ● Geetika Anand Amogh Arakali ● Anushree Deb Swastik Harish 77 India Exclusion Report 2013-14 1. Introduction In different ways, however, these contrasting imaginations of housing eventually see it as an Housing is many things to many people. The asset to be accessed, consumed and used, be it by National Urban Housing and Habitat Policy (2007) households or developers, for use or exchange. sees housing and shelter as ‘basic human needs Housing is, in other words, an end unto itself. 1 next to only food or clothing’, putting makaan in However, housing is not just what it is but what it its familiar place beside roti and kapda. The United does. Declaring affordable housing to be a sector Nations agrees, speaking of the ‘right to adequate marked for priority lending, the Reserve Bank of housing as a human right owever, the ualifer— India spoke not just of access to housing but of the ‘adequate’—begins to push at the boundaries of what ‘employment generation potential of these sectors’.4 is meant when talking about ‘housing’. Adequacy Similarly, for the National Housing Bank, housing here includes a litany of elements: ‘(a) legal security is a basic need but also ‘a valuable collateral that of tenure; (b) availability of services, materials, can enable the access of credit from the fnancial facilities and infrastructure; (c) affordability; (d) market’.5 Others argue that housing is a vector habitability; (e) accessibility; (f) location; and to other developmental capabilities. Without it, 2 (g) cultural adequacy’. In the move from ‘house’ health, education, psycho-social development, to ‘housing’, the materiality of the dwelling unit cultural assimilation, belonging, and economic expands to include legal status, infrastructure, development are impossible.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Social Housing in India
    Sustainable Social Housing in India Definition, Challenges and Opportunities Technical Report Gregor Herda, Sonia Rani, Pratibha Ruth Caleb, Rajat Gupta, Megha Behal, Matt Gregg, Srijani Hazra May 2017 MaS-SHIP Mainstreaming Sustainable Social Housing in India Project i | P a g e MaS-SHIP (Mainstreaming Sustainable Social Housing in India project) is an initiative by the Low- Carbon Building Group at Oxford Brookes University, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), Development Alternatives and UN-Habitat, that seeks to promote sustainability in terms of environmental performance, affordability and social inclusion as an integrated part of social housing in India. MaS-SHIP is supported by the Sustainable Buildings and Construction Programme of the 10- Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production (10-YFP). This report should be referenced as: Herda, G., Rani, S., Caleb, P. R., Gupta, R., Behal, M., Gregg, M. and Hazra, S. (2017). Sustainable social housing in India: definition, challenges and opportunities - Technical Report, Oxford Brookes University, Development Alternatives, The Energy and Resources Institute and UN-Habitat. Oxford. ISBN: 978-0-9929299-8 Technical peer reviewers: Professor Amita Bhide, Tata Institute of Social Sciences Dr Sameer Maithel, Greentech Knowledge Solutions Professor B V Venkatarama Reddy, Indian Institute of Science For more information on the MaS-SHIP project, please visit; www.mainstreamingsustainablehousing.org Or contact Professor Rajat Gupta: [email protected] Published by: Low Carbon Building Group, Oxford Institute for Sustainable Development, Oxford Brookes University © Oxford Brookes University, Development Alternatives, The Energy and Resources Institute and UN-Habitat, 2017 Images front and back cover: MaS-SHIP team The MaS-SHIP research team wishes to encourage access to, and circulation of, its work as widely as possible without affecting the ownership of the copyright, which remains with the copyright holder.
    [Show full text]
  • Rebuilding India
    Rebuilding India Habitat For Humanity India Quarterly Newsletter YEAR ONE October – December 2015 ISSUE ONE Editorial Habitat for Humanity India’s (HFH India) driving We hope to keep you abreast of our activities CREDITS philosophy is to provide housing-related through this newsletter. We want you to be part interventions to low-income marginalized families of the change that we aim to make in India – you Editorial Team: Rajan Samuel across India. Since our founding in 1983, HFH can support our work by engaging as a Ritwik Sawant India has helped more than 1,00,000 families, a volunteer or contribute to a project to make a Apoorva Poojary milestone that is shaping our vision of impacting difference to 74 million families living in poverty 5,00,000 families by 2020. housing in India. You are welcome to make Copyright: suggestions to improve content and feel of this Habitat for Humanity India However, the need for adequate and affordable newsletter by writing to us at Cover Photo: housing continues to grow. In our endeavor to [email protected]. Ezra Millstein support the Government of India’s vision of ‘Housing for All by 2022’ and the ‘Swachh Best Regards, Bharat Mission’ to end open defecation in India by 2019, Habitat for Humanity India aims to align Rajan Samuel, with its goals in spirit and action. Managing Director Habitat for Humanity India Asia Pacific Housing Forum 5 “To bring dignity and hope to all we believe that none of us can live with dignity until everyone lives with dignity. ” Mrs. Sheila Kriplani, Chairperson, Habitat for Humanity India 87 572 20 speakers delegates home partners The Asia-Pacific Housing Forum (APHF), a biennial said, “To bring dignity and hope to all we believe to lend her support to Habitat’s Youth Builds conference organized by Habitat for Humanity, that none of us can live with dignity until across India.
    [Show full text]
  • State of Housing in India- a Statistical Compendium 2013 Size
    lR;eso t;rs STATESTATE OFOF HOUSINGHOUSING ININ INDIAINDIA STATE OF HOUSING IN INDIA STATE AA STATISTICALSTATISTICAL COMPENDIUMCOMPENDIUM 20132013 A STATISTICAL COMPENDIUM 2013 A STATISTICAL lR;eso t;rs Director (NBO) & OSD (JNNURM & RAY) Ministry of Housing & Urban Poverty Alleviation Room No. – 210, G-Wing, NBO Building, lR;eso t;rs Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi – 110108 Government of India Tel:- +91-11-23061692, Fax : +-91-11-23061542 Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation E-mail:- [email protected] National Buildings Organisation Hkkjr esa vkoklksa dh fLFkfr STATE OF HOUSING IN INDIA A STATISTICAL COMPENDIUM 2013 Government of India Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation National Buildings Organisation 1 LIST OF TABLES 1 Total Number of Census Houses: Rural & Urban-2011. 2 Total Number of Households: Rural & Urban -2011. 3 Distribution of Occupied Census Houses -2011. 4 Distribution of Census Houses by Predominant Material of Roof -2011. 5 Distribution of Census Houses by Predominant Material of Wall -2011. 6 Distribution of Census Houses by Predominant Material of Floor-2011. Distribution of Occupied Houses used as Residence and Residence- cum -Other Uses by their 7 Habitable Condition -2011. 8 Distribution of Households Living in Census Houses by Predominant Material of Roof -2011. 9 Distribution of Households Living in Census Houses by Predominant Material of Wall -2011. 10 Distribution of Households Living in Census Houses by Predominant Material of Floor -2011. 11 Distribution of Households by Their Habitable Condition of Census Houses Occupied -2011. 12 Distribution of Households Having Number of Dwelling Rooms -2011. 13 Distribution of Households by Ownership Status of the Census Houses Occupied by them -2011.
    [Show full text]
  • Housinglandrightsnetwork.Pdf
    7KH+XPDQ5LJKWVWR $GHTXDWH+RXVLQJDQG /DQGLQ,QGLD 5(3257)257+(81,7('1$7,216 +80$15,*+76&281&,/ FOCUSING ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RELEVANT RECOMMENDATIONS MADE TO INDIA DURING ITS UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW IN 2012 HOUSING AND LAND RIGHTS NETWORK THE HUMAN RIGHTS TO ADEQUATE HOUSING AND LAND IN INDIA 1 HOUSING AND LAND RIGHTS NETWORK, INDIA The Human Rights to Adequate Housing and Land in India: Report for the United Nations Human Rights Council on Implementation of UPR Recommendations Published by: Housing and Land Rights Network G-18/1 Nizamuddin West Lower Ground Floor New Delhi – 110013, India +91-11-4054-1680 [email protected] www.hlrn.org.in New Delhi, September 2015 THE HUMAN RIGHTS TO ADEQUATE HOUSING AND LAND IN INDIA 2 HOUSING AND LAND RIGHTS NETWORK, INDIA The Human Rights to Adequate Housing and Land in India REPORT FOR THE UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL FOCUSING ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RELEVANT RECOMMENDATIONS MADE TO INDIA DURING ITS UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW IN 2012 THE HUMAN RIGHTS TO ADEQUATE HOUSING AND LAND IN INDIA 3 HOUSING AND LAND RIGHTS NETWORK, INDIA HOUSING AND LAND RIGHTS NETWORK Report written and published by: Housing and Land Rights Network, New Delhi Endorsed by: Centre for Housing and Centre for the Sustainable Amnesty International India Borok People’s Human Tenurial Rights (Andhra Use of Natural and Social Rights Organization (Tripura) Pradesh and Telangana ) Resources (Odisha) Civil Society Forum on Committee for the Right to Human Rights (Odisha) Housing (Maharashtra) Environics Trust (New Delhi)
    [Show full text]
  • A Multi-Disciplinary Argument for the Mental Nature of Reality Author
    NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED STUDIES LIBRARY NEW ARRIVALS 1 January 2020 SL.No TITLE ABSTRACT 1 The Idea of the World: A Multi-Disciplinary A rigorous case for the primacy of mind in nature, from philosophy to neuroscience, psychology and physics. The Idea of the World Argument for the Mental Nature of Reality offers a grounded alternative to the frenzy of unrestrained abstractions and unexamined assumptions in philosophy and science today. This book examines what can be learned about the nature of reality based on conceptual parsimony, straightforward logic and empirical evidence from fields as diverse as physics and neuroscience. It compiles an overarching case for idealism - the notion that Author: Bernardo Kastrup reality is essentially mental - from ten original articles the author has previously published in leading academic journals. The case Publisher: Iff Books begins with an exposition of the logical fallacies and internal contradictions of the reigning physicalist ontology and its popular Year: 2019 alternatives, such as bottom-up panpsychism. It then advances a compelling formulation of idealism that elegantly makes sense of - and reconciles - classical and quantum worlds. The main objections to idealism are systematically refuted and empirical evidence is Call Number: 110 reviewed that corroborates the formulation presented here. The book closes with an analysis of the hidden psychological motivations KAS behind mainstream physicalism and the implications of idealism for the way we relate to the world. 17852 Recommended by: Dr Nithin Nagaraj 2 Holy Science : The Biopolitics of Hindu Behind the euphoric narrative of India as an emerging world power lies a fascinating but untold story of an evolving relationship Nationalism between Science and religion.
    [Show full text]
  • Negotiating Discourses of Womanhood in India: an Ethnographic Study of Young Women in a Chennai Hostel
    Negotiating Discourses of Womanhood in India: An Ethnographic Study of Young Women in a Chennai Hostel Josephine Varghese August 2019 Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology School of Language, Social & Political Sciences University of Canterbury Christchurch, New Zealand A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy For my father Poonoly Varghese who strove to create for his children an environment that nurtured curiosity and intellectual growth. And for my mother Mable Varghese who is an infinite source of strength and acceptance. 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................ 7 Abstract .................................................................................................................................................. 9 Prologue ................................................................................................................................................ 10 Chapter 1: Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 15 India post-Independence: From Fabian socialism to neoliberal capitalism ..................................... 17 Discursive constructions of Indian womanhood ............................................................................... 22 Demographic shifts ..........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Persistence of Caste
    Volume 01 :: Issue 01 February 2020 ISSN 2639-4928 THE PERSISTENCE OF CASTE EDITORIAL Why a Journal on Caste Laurence Simon, Sukhadeo Thorat FELICITATION His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama ARTICLES Recasting Food: An Ethnographic Study on How Caste and Resource Inequality Perpetuate Social Disadvantage in India Nakkeeran N, Jadhav S, Bhattacharya A, Gamit S, Mehta C, Purohit P, Patel R and Doshi M A Commentary on Ambedkar’s Posthumously Published “Philosophy of Hinduism” Rajesh Sampath Population - Poverty Linkages and Health Consequences: Understanding Global Social Group Inequalities Sanghmitra Sheel Acharya Painting by Savi Sawarkar Nationalism, Caste-blindness and the Continuing Problems of War-Displaced Panchamars in Post-war Jaffna Society, Sri Lanka Kalinga Tudor Silva FORUM The Revolt of the Upper Castes Jean Drèze Caste, Religion and Ethnicity: Role of Social Determinants in Accessing Rental Housing Vinod Kumar Mishra BOOK REVIEWS Indian Political Theory: Laying Caste and Consequences: Looking Through the Lens of Violence G. C. Pal the Groundwork for Svaraj Aakash Singh Rathore As a Dalit Woman: My Life in a Caste-Ghetto of Kerala Maya Pramod, Bluestone Rising Scholar 2019 Award Gendering Caste: Through a Feminist Lens Uma Chakravarti Mirrors of the Soul: Performative Egalitarianisms and Genealogies The Empire of Disgust: of the Human in Colonial-era Travancore, 1854-1927 Vivek V. Narayan, Prejudice, Discrimination, Bluestone Rising Scholar 2019 Award and Policy in India and the US Hasan, Z., Huq,Volume A., Nussbaum, 01 :: Issue 01 February 2020 ISSN 2639-4928 Volume 01 :: Issue 01 February 2020 ISSN 2639-4928 In THENāki’s Wake: PERSISTENCE Slavery and Caste Supremacy inOF the American CASTE Ceylon M., Verma, V.
    [Show full text]
  • Decoding Housing for All by 2022
    Decoding housing for all by 2022 India’s commitment to inclusive, sustainable, and affordable development kpmg.com/in © 2014 KPMG, an Indian Registered Partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Opportunity of the vision ‘Housing for all by 2022’ 1 crore annual urban population USD2 trillion investment is growth expected by 2050 possibly required to achieve the vision 11 crore houses will likely 2 crore houses be required by 2022 lying vacant 70 per cent of the urban housing 78 per cent of investment in need is in the afforable segment housing gets added to the GDP 30 per cent of the housing need 1.7-2.0 lakh hectare land is likely is concentrated in just two states required to meet urban housing need 30-35 per cent of housing cost consist of fees and taxes © 2014 KPMG, an Indian Registered Partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. Foreword - KPMG A demographic trend suggests that India income is less than INR2 lakh per annum. is on the verge of large scale urbanisation Our analysis also reveals that it is the urban over the next few decades. With more affordable housing that require the central than one crore population getting added and state governments’ renewed focus, as to urban areas, India’s urban population is this segment may require almost half of expected to reach about 81 crore by 2050.1 the total investments envisaged.
    [Show full text]
  • Ford Foundation Annual Report 2003
    Communications President’s Letter 2 In pursuit of its mission around the world, the Ford Foundation’s grant-making How does the foundation decide what to support? 21 activities generate ideas as well as social change. The list is long: A few examples How is a grant selected and made? 59 are constructive ways to promote more democratic societies; new ideas for How does Ford monitor grants? 111 education reform; and innovative approaches to improving the lives of the poor. The O≤ce of Communications’central goal is to make sure the best of these The Foundation’s Mission 4 ideas are widely shared. Trustees and Officers 6 In this regard, the o≤ce serves a strategic communications role by broadening public Sta≠ 8 awareness of major foundation programs, the issues they address and the results Worldwide O≤ces 13 of this work. Ford Foundation by the Numbers 14 Communications sta≠ are a resource for journalists,giving them information about Asset Building and Community Development 23 the foundation and making available the expertise of our program sta≠. The o≤ce Grants and Projects, Fiscal Year 2003 also works with program o≤cers to develop communications plans to inform public Economic Development 25 debate and to help grantees strengthen their own communications e≠orts. Community and Resource Development 36 Programwide 57 The Ford Foundation Report (FFR), an award-winning quarterly magazine, takes a Program-Related Investments 58 journalistic approach to issues and events related to the foundation and its grantees. Each issue reaches some 50,000 readers in the U.S.
    [Show full text]