The Time Travel Method – in the Service of Society and Its Development International Seminar in Kalmar, Sweden in the Honour of Ebbe Westergren
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Newsletter May 2018 The Time Travel method – In the Service of Society and its Development International Seminar in Kalmar, Sweden in the honour of Ebbe Westergren In late February Kalmar county museum/ Bridging Ages, in cooperation with Linnaeus University and Nordic Centre for Heritage Learning, arranged a week in Kalmar, Sweden with seminars and workshops on the Time Travel method – the past and the future. The week was in honour of Ebbe Westergren, the founding father of the Time Travel method, Senior Curator at Kalmar county museum and Honorary President of Bridging Ages. Now also Honorary Doctor at Linnaeus University. The international seminar explored how the Time Travel method and Applied Heritage can meet the challenges in today´s society. Focus were on three key topics: 1/ social cohesion/ integration/ peace; 2/ education/ work; 3/ health/ environment. There were also university lectures, workshop on international collaboration between schools, a public program and several informal gatherings in the week. The week in February in Kalmar, Sweden was surrounded by a heavy snowstorm covering the ground with half a meter of snow, which made the experience magical and exotic. Here are some of the guests outside Kalmar county museum. WWW.BRIDGINGAGES.COM FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK INSTAGRAM @BRIDGINGAGES The Time Travel method – The Past and the Future 1960s, 1970s, A world of change 1960s/ 1970s was a world of change in Sweden and in many parts of the world. There were slogans like: Power to the people! Education to the people! Culture to the people! Museum, Heritage and Society were tied closer together. Crucial years in the history of the Time Travel method 1. The start in the 1980s The Time Travel method started in the mid 1980s in the Kalmar region, Sweden. Kalmar county museum supported the schools in implementing the curriculum, using local historical sites and stories. Ebbe Westergren in 1971 2. In 1997 the Kalmarunion, 600 years, was celebrated with hundreds of historical events and Time Travels in the Kalmar region. In the year 2000 Kalmar county museum got a National Commission for three years from the Swedish government, to spread the Time Travel method all over Sweden. Schools, museums and local communities were involved. The Time Travel team at Kalmar county museum grew bigger. The first university courses on the Time Travel method were held in Kalmar. Two buses and museum staff ready for Time Travel events. 3. In 1999 Kalmar county museum were invited to go abroad with the Time Travel method to Ostrobotnia, Finland and to Minnesota, USA. This was the start of international cooperation and the spread of the Time Travel method to many countries: to the Åland Islands, Estonia, Italy, Latvia, Turkey… 4. In 2004 Bridging Ages was formed at an international seminar in Vimmerby, Kalmar county, Sweden. Eight countries decided to create a network with the office at Kalmar county museum. In 2007 Bridging Ages was made into a formal organization. Since then Bridging Ages has grown. There are There are Bridging Ages groups in more than 20 countries. international conferences every year and national chapters in several countries. 5. When Kalmar county museum was invited to South Africa 2006, the Time Travel method gradually changed. Key questions and safe spaces for reflections in the events were introduced. Focus became more and more on contemporary issues. There was a paradigm shift from learning about history to learning something of today, through history. In an expert seminar in Pretoria 2016, the Bridging Ages countries agreed on the definitions, principles, process and event of the Time Travel method. Reflection, together with others, is the focal point of a Time Travel event. WWW.BRIDGINGAGES.COM FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK INSTAGRAM @BRIDGINGAGES The Time Travel method is an educational method, REFLECTION DIVERSITY, COHESION using local heritage in a learning process, to create reflection on contemporary issues, and provide tools for community building. HERITAGE FUTURES Kalmar county/ Sweden Kalmar county museum has a team at the educational unit that focus on the Time Travel method, in workshops, trainings and events. Kalmar county museum do more than 100 Time Travels every year. Crucial Swedish partners are Linnaeus University, Centre for Applied Heritage and the Nordic Centre for Heritage Learning and Jamtli in Östersund. Results over more than 30 years - The Time Travel method has expanded from one region in Sweden to more than 20 countries all over the world. - The concept has widened and includes today many programs, using the heritage to reflect on contemporary issues. - There are many engaged persons in the Bridging Ages groups. - There have been successes over the years, but also challenges. - It is still to discuss the role of museums, heritage institutions and schools in learning, cohesion and community building. - We are on the right track but most is still left to do. ”Time Travel is such an empowering method. It gives recognition to ordinary people, boosts their self esteem and make them realize that they too can make a huge contribution to democracy in South Africa.” Gulshera Khan, Social worker, Port Shepstone Twinning Association, South Africa “You have established a powerful pedagogical method that found many followers!” Cornelius Holtorf, Professor in Archaeology, Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden Thoughts for the Future • Meet the needs of the local society, rooted in an ever-changing heritage • Have a common vision. Listen more and lecture less • Engagement and hard work. • Be in the service of society and its development Important words: Cohesion/ Together; Peace (of mind); Serve Our time is now! Ebbe Westergren Kalmar county museum, Sweden Bridging Ages, Honorary President WWW.BRIDGINGAGES.COM FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK INSTAGRAM @BRIDGINGAGES Sweep away the snow in Kalmar I responded immediately to the invitation to by photographed Ebbe Westergren’s retirement farewell: Yes, I shall surely come to Sweden. Preparations and constant emails culminated in me and my © wife’s arrival in the unusually big amounts of Madejski Krystian snow covering every inch of the Kalmar surface. International seminar at Kalmar county museum There were several high profile presenters and participants at the seminar. I put forward two main points on the session considered social lost its lost appeal in some Soviet republics, cohesion and integration. The first point was, those of Hendrik Verwoerd and Cecil Rhodes that one could not responsibly discuss social fell along with the appeal of Apartheid. cohesion and integration until considered the School seminar in Oskarshamn causes of social discord. In South Africa The Oskarshamn seminar was a wonderful colonialism and Apartheid were the major experience that my colleagues in Mumbe issues that sow separateness and left the Primary School in KwaZulu-Natal enjoyed legacy of disintegration. The second point was listening to, when Kholisile and I came home. It the fact that instead of foregrounding the end, was an opener to learn that there are countries we have often foregrounded the means which do support their school adequately. towards that end, which is social cohesion. Final words University lecture at Linnaeus University Kholisile Ntsimane wishes to add on the My presentation at the university showed how hospitality demonstrated by the organizers, through the use of Oral History and the Time especially those on Kalmar läns Museum staff. Travel method one can communicate difficult Coming from a country characterized by racial heritage. I demonstrated how heritage has divisions Kholisile was surprised when one of both temporal and spatial relevance. The the museum employees took a broom and relevance of statues and monuments are swept away the snow from her shoes at the determined by the people who live during a entrance of the museum. specific time period in a specific geographical Radikobo Ntsimane location. The statues of Joseph Stalin and KwaZulu-Natal Museum Services, South Africa Vladimir Lenin fell down when Communism Peace Building and Time Travels in Kenya photographed by by photographed In Kenya today, we need to work more towards the notion of positive peace, which means a peace that promotes reconciliation and coexistence on the basis of human rights, © social, economic and political justice. Krystian Madejski Krystian Peacebuilding refers to the process whereby the goal is to strengthen the capacity of societies including social solidarity. Solidarity is when members of the society begin to recognize each other as fellow human beings and share a concern in the common welfare and well-being of each other. WWW.BRIDGINGAGES.COM FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK INSTAGRAM @BRIDGINGAGES Cultural attitudes and values provide the would be invoked during the meeting. A bull foundation for the social norms by which would be slaughtered and its blood collected people live. Song, art, drama, dance, sports and and sprinkled into the air as a way of binding technology are cultural tools used in traditional the community to the peace covenant. As a peace building initiatives and are still relevant gesture of reconciliation the whole group today. would eat the meat together. Thereafter, In most African communities, when there was feasting, singing, dancing and celebration a serious conflict, the elders would call a would continue for several days. The whole traditional peace conference. The whole society would thus be part of the agreement. community would gather with one common objective, i.e. to restore the broken There is need to borrow from our traditional relationship and invigorate the process of practices to build the future community we healing. Such a meeting would be open-ended wish to have, and this is the essence of using so that all the participants have time and the Time Travel method in peace building opportunity to air their views. The meeting activities in Kenya today. would be held in a “carnival” atmosphere, Mildred Ayere, Maseno University, Kenya punctuated with stories, songs, dance, Chairman Bridging Ages Kenya proverbs, etc.