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Krogh & the Watergate Scandal
Krogh & the Watergate Scandal Egil “Bud” Krogh was a young lawyer who worked for the Nixon administration in the late 1960s and early 1970s as deputy assistant to the president. Military analyst Daniel Ellsberg leaked the “Pentagon Papers,” which contained sensitive information regarding the United States’ progress in the Vietnam War. President Nixon himself tasked Krogh with stopping leaks of top-secret information. And Nixon’s Assistant for Domestic Affairs, John Ehrlichman, instructed Krogh to investigate and discredit Ellsberg, telling Krogh that the leak was damaging to national security. Krogh and another staffer assembled a covert team that became known as the “plumbers” (to stop leaks), which was broadly supervised by Ehrlichman. In September 1971, the plumbers’ first break-in was at the office of Ellsberg’s psychiatrist; they were looking for documents that would discredit Ellsberg based on mental health. Reflecting on the meeting in which the break-in was proposed and approved, Krogh later wrote, “I listened intently. At no time did I or anyone else there question whether the operation was necessary, legal or moral. Convinced that we were responding legitimately to a national security crisis, we focused instead on the operational details: who would do what, when and where.” The break-in, which was illegal, was also unproductive. Nothing was found to discredit Ellsberg. Importantly, the ties between this break-in and Nixon were much more direct and easy to establish than the ties between Nixon and the Watergate break-in. Krogh later pled guilty to his role in the break-in and was sentenced to two-to-six years in prison. -
John Mccone and the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy
C061B5413 Approved for Release: 2014/09/29 C06185413 •' •' , S&GRIH'!JNOFORN Death of a President (U) DCI John McCone and the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy David Robarge (U) In recognition ofthe .50th anniversary ofthe assassination ofPresident John F. Kennedy on 22 November 1963, Studies in Intelligence reprints the below, which originally appeared as a chajJter in ChiefHistorian Da\tld Robarge:S bookJohn McCone as Director ofCentral Intelligence, 1961-1?65, published by the Center for the Study ofIntelligence in 200.5. (U) Misconceptions abound regarding CIA~ connection to the assas· sination and its role in subsequent investigations, contributing to the foct that, according to a recent polltalrm by the History Chan· (U) Walter Elder dashed nel, 71 percent ofthe American public still believes that Kennedy's in and cried'' out, 'The del:lth reniltedfrom a conspiracy. president's been shot/' ·(U) Robarge tells a very different story about Cl.A!! immediDte response to the assassination, ils interaction wilh the FBI and War ren Commission, the surprise appearance ofKGB defector Htri Nosenko with troubling information about Lee Harvey Oswald, and DC/ McCone's involvement with later inquiries about Kennedy's '' murder. Nothing in tlie numerous books and articles about the ass~sination that have appeared since the publication ofMcCone has materially changed any ofRobarge~ conclusions. (S) Jolut McCone and Lyman K.irk7 leaving, over hu1th, wanted to talk patrick, the Agency's Executive about the PFIAB meeting with his Director-Comptroller, met with Presi· senior deputies. They were eating in dent's Foreign Intelligence Advisory the French Room, a smaJI space next Boanl (PFIAB) through the morning .to the director•s office, when of22 November 1963. -
Page 1 of 3 Context of '1969: ITT Negotiates with Nixon Aides To
Context of '1969: ITT Negotiates with Nixon Aides to Avoid Antitrust Lawsuit' Page 1 of 3 !Donate Home | Contact UserName Login Not registered yet? About Timelines Blog Donate Volunteer Search Go !! History Commons Alert, Exciting News Home » Context of '1969: ITT Negotiates with Nixon Aides to Avoid Antitrust Lawsuit' Printer-Friendly View Email to Friend Context of '1969: ITT Negotiates with Nixon Aides to Avoid Antitrust Increase Text Size Lawsuit' Decrease Text Size Ordering Date ascending This is a scalable context timeline. It contains events related to the event 1969: ITT Negotiates with Nixon Aides to Avoid Antitrust Lawsuit. You can narrow or Time period broaden the context of this timeline by adjusting the zoom level. The lower the scale, the more relevant the items on average will be, while the higher the scale, Email Updates the less relevant the items, on average, will be. Receive weekly email updates 1 2 3 4 5 summarizing what contributors have added to the History Commons database Email Address Here Go 1969: ITT Negotiates with Nixon Aides to Avoid Antitrust Lawsuit Donate International Telephone and Telegraph (ITT) acquires three Developing and maintaining smaller corporations, prompting the US Justice Department to this site is very labor file suits against ITT charging that the mergers violate antitrust intensive. If you find it useful, laws. Between 1969 and April 1971, ITT officials meet with please give us a hand and donate what you can. several Nixon administration officials, including Vice President Donate Now Spiro Agnew; White House aides John Ehrlichman, Charles ITT logo. [Source: Colson, and Egil Krogh; Cabinet secretaries John Connally and Private Line.com] Maurice Stans; Justice Department officials John Mitchell and Volunteer Richard Kleindienst; and others, in attempts to persuade the If you would like to help us administration to drop the lawsuits. -
A List of the Records That Petitioners Seek Is Attached to the Petition, Filed Concurrently Herewith
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA IN RE PETITION OF STANLEY KUTLER, ) AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION, ) AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR LEGAL HISTORY, ) Miscellaneous Action No. ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN HISTORIANS, ) and SOCIETY OF AMERICAN ARCHIVISTS. ) ) MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF PETITION FOR ORDER DIRECTING RELEASE OF TRANSCRIPT OF RICHARD M. NIXON’S GRAND JURY TESTIMONY OF JUNE 23-24, 1975, AND ASSOCIATED MATERIALS OF THE WATERGATE SPECIAL PROSECUTION FORCE Professor Stanley Kutler, the American Historical Association, the American Society for Legal History, the Organization of American Historians, and the Society of American Archivists petition this Court for an order directing the release of President Richard M. Nixon’s thirty-five-year- old grand jury testimony and associated materials of the Watergate Special Prosecution Force.1 On June 23-24, 1975, President Nixon testified before two members of a federal grand jury who had traveled from Washington, DC, to San Clemente, California. The testimony was then presented in Washington, DC, to the full grand jury that had been convened to investigate political espionage, illegal campaign contributions, and other wrongdoing falling under the umbrella term Watergate. Watergate was the defining event of Richard Nixon’s presidency. In the early 1970s, as the Vietnam War raged and the civil rights movement in the United States continued its momentum, the Watergate scandal ignited a crisis of confidence in government leadership and a constitutional crisis that tested the limits of executive power and the mettle of the democratic process. “Watergate” was 1A list of the records that petitioners seek is attached to the Petition, filed concurrently herewith. -
Conversation Number 39-1 Portion of a Telephone Conversation Between
Conversation Number 39-1 Portion of a telephone conversation between the President and Henry A. Kissinger. This portion was recorded on May 24, 1973 at an unknown time between 1:27 and 1:29 p.m. [This conversation is cross-referenced with conversation 440-35.] The National Archives and Records Administration prepared the following log of this conversation. Watergate -White House response -White Paper -National security Conversation Number 39-4 Portion of a telephone conversation between the President and Hugh Scott. This portion was recorded on May 24, 1973 between 1:36 and 1:38 p.m. [This conversation is cross-referenced with conversation 440-38.] The National Archives and Records Administration prepared the following log of this conversation. Watergate -Scott's actions, May 23 -Ronald L. Ziegler Scott's schedule Watergate -White House response -National security -Effect on United States foreign policy -Scott's possible statement -Scott's statement, May 23 Conversation Number 39-5 Portion of a telephone conversation between the President and Leslie C. Arends. This portion was recorded on May 24, 1973 between 1:39 and 1:40 p.m. [This conversation is cross- referenced with conversation 440-39.] The National Archives and Records Administration prepared the following log of this conversation. Watergate -Republican congressmen's morale -White House response -White Paper -National security -Effect on United States foreign policy Conversation Number 39-16 Portions of a telephone conversation between the President and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. These portions were recorded on May 25, 1973 at an unknown time between 12:58 and 1:25 a.m. -
John Mitchell and the Crimes of Watergate Reconsidered Gerald Caplan Pacific Cgem Orge School of Law
University of the Pacific Scholarly Commons McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles McGeorge School of Law Faculty Scholarship 2010 The akM ing of the Attorney General: John Mitchell and the Crimes of Watergate Reconsidered Gerald Caplan Pacific cGeM orge School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/facultyarticles Part of the Legal Biography Commons, and the President/Executive Department Commons Recommended Citation 41 McGeorge L. Rev. 311 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the McGeorge School of Law Faculty Scholarship at Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Book Review Essay The Making of the Attorney General: John Mitchell and the Crimes of Watergate Reconsidered Gerald Caplan* I. INTRODUCTION Shortly after I resigned my position as General Counsel of the District of Columbia Metropolitan Police Department in 1971, I was startled to receive a two-page letter from Attorney General John Mitchell. I was not a Department of Justice employee, and Mitchell's acquaintance with me was largely second-hand. The contents were surprising. Mitchell generously lauded my rather modest role "in developing an effective and professional law enforcement program for the District of Columbia." Beyond this, he added, "Your thoughtful suggestions have been of considerable help to me and my colleagues at the Department of Justice." The salutation was, "Dear Jerry," and the signature, "John." I was elated. I framed the letter and hung it in my office. -
The Inventory of the Edward Jay Epstein Collection #818
The Inventory of the Edward Jay Epstein Collection #818 Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center ... , EPSTEIN, EDWARD JAY (1935- ) Deposit May 1979 The Edward Jay Epstein Collection consists primarily of research material for three of Mr. Epstein's more prominent works: LEGEND: THE SECRET WORLD OF LEE HARVEY OSWALD, a study of the activ ities of the assassin of President John F. Kennedy prior to the assas sination; AGENCY OF FEAR: OPIATES AND POLITICAL POWER IN AMERICA, an investigation of the Nixon Admi.nistration's war on drugs in the early 197Os; and NEWS FROM NOWHERE: TELEVISION AND THE NEWS, a report on electronic journalism and the television industry•. The·~_Epstein Col lection also contains galleys and some notes pertaining to BETWEEN FACT AND FICTION: THE PROBLEM OF JOURNALISM as well as drafts of some of Mr. Epstein's articles and reviews. In addition, there are small amounts of personal material including correspondence and syllabi and student papers from college courses taught by Mr. Epstein and bits and pieces of various research projects. The extensive research material for LEGEND includes FBI, CIA, Secret Service and State Department files on Lee Harvey Oswald and Marina.·. Oswald, reports and interviews with Marines who served with Oswald and other persons who knew him and had contact with him prior to the Kennedy assassination. The AGENCY OF FEAR material contains a lengthy transcript of an interview with Egil Krogh, Deputy Assistant to the President for Domestic Affairs in the Nixon White House, and the White House files of Krogh and Jeffrey Donfeld, Staff Assistant to President Nixon, per taining to the Administration's war on drugs. -
Was the CIA Involved in the Assassination of President Kennedy Or the Cover up Conspiracy?
Was the CIA Involved in the Assassination of President Kennedy or the Cover Up Conspiracy? Introduction: For more than ten years there has been much speculation about whether the Central Intelligence Agency played a role in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. With the Watergate revelations, the testimony of such well known CIA types as Richard Helms, E. Howard Hunt, and James McCord, and with many questions about the CIA's role in the Watergate episode still unanswered, it seems pertinent to once again raise the questions in the title. Was the CIA involved in some way in the conspiracy to assassinate John Kennedy, and was the agency involved in the second conspiracy to cover up the first? Various assassination researchers and writers have, through the ten years, shown substantial evidence that CIA front organizations and former CIA agents were involved in the first conspiracy and that the CIA itself was deeply involved in the cover up conspiracy. (1)(2)(3)(4) Recent revelations and.new evidence has appeared that make the questions worth further exploration. 2 E. Howard Hunt and Mexico City: The most recent revelations concern that compulsive spy, Everette Howard Hunt. Tad Szulc (5) has informed us that Hunt was CIA acting station chief in Mexico City during August and September, 1963. Because of a hole in the known whereabouts of Hunt, as documented by Szulc, we can draw the conclusion that he was still acting station chief in October and November 1963. To the uninitiated this may seem disconnected from the JFK assassina- tion. However, to the researchers who have had access to the statements made by CIA agents Harry Dean, Richard Case Nagell and to FBI reports about CIA agents Ronald Augustinovich and Mary Hope, Hunt's position in Mexico City is very significant. -
Memories of the Ellsberg Break-In Stephen Trott
Hastings Law Journal Volume 51 | Issue 4 Article 14 1-2000 Memories of the Ellsberg Break-In Stephen Trott Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_law_journal Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Stephen Trott, Memories of the Ellsberg Break-In, 51 Hastings L.J. 765 (2000). Available at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_law_journal/vol51/iss4/14 This Panel is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Hastings Law Journal by an authorized editor of UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Memories of the Ellsberg Break-In transcribedremarks of THE HONORABLE STEPHEN TROTr* Introduction by Fred Altshuler, Esq.: As a deputy district attorney in Los Angeles County, Stephen Trott prosecuted presidential assistant John Ehrlichman and G. Gordon Liddy for the burglary of the office of Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist. I would now like to ask Judge Trott to give some of his views of the type of White House conduct that occurred during the Watergate era. Judge Troll: I had a fascinating window into this whole business. I was a deputy district attorney in Los Angeles County in charge of the organized crime division. I spent my time on cases involving CIA- trained Cuban bombers, militants shooting up UCLA, drugs, a rattlesnake being placed in the mailbox of a lawyer who was suing an operation called Synanon, and various pornography cases involving X-rated films like "Deep Throat" and "The Devil and Miss Jones." One odd day, my boss, Los Angeles County District Attorney Joe Busch, called me in and said: "Get your butt over to federal court, someone named Howard Hunt is about to blow the whistle on a burglary in Beverly Hills." Now, what was going on? In June of 1972, the Watergate break-in took the lid off this whole thing. -
Will Revolvtio N 'Spoil Groucho • Why Was Martha Mitchell Kid Napped?
August, 1972 No. 93 •WILL REVOLVTIO N WHY WAS 'SPOIL MARTHA MITCHELL GROUCHO KID NAPPED? • by Paul Krassner by Mae Brussell , What follows was originally read on Sunday night, the 4th of My research on political assassinations, election manipula- July, last year while I was anchor man at KSF,Y in San Francisco tions and clandestine governments is not political. Democrats for the broadcasting of the final Fillmore concert; it was heard as well as Republicans contribute to murdering and concealing ,simultaneously on Steve Post's show over WBAI in New York. their crimes. (Continued on Page 2) (Continued on Page 27) Well, fm "an alleged comedian" too. Kill Nixon! Editorial Giggy Trips In fact, rm officially an alleged comedian. At the Chicago Conspiracy Trial, Prosecutor Thomas Foran said in his sum- mation to the jury: "Are we going to be conned into believing that . you are only a good guy if you think Paul Krassner is This Is Another Pre-Anniversary Issue funny?" •A patient subscriber has compiled an embarrassing list of my Presumably, I won't be prosecuted for breaking a law which is broken editorial promises over the past four years: based on the assumption that people can't be trusted to make their •"The -10th Anniversary Issue of The Realist will be out in June own decisions. [1968]." • That's why Richard Nixon had to tell us that Charles Manson "This was supposed to be the 10th Anniversary Issue, but that's was guilty — so we wouldn't notice that they're actually the same been postponed . -
THE MOST DANGEROUS MAN in AMERICA: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers
THE MOST DANGEROUS MAN IN AMERICA: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers A film by Judith Ehrlich and Rick Goldsmith USA – 2009 – 94 Minutes Special Jury Award - International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam (IDFA) “Freedom of Expression Award” & One of Top Five Documentaries - National Board of Review Audience Award, Best Documentary - Mill Valley (CA) Film Festival Official Selection - 2009 Toronto International Film Festival Official Selection - 2009 Vancouver Film Festival Official Selection - WatchDocs, Warsaw, Poland Contacts Los Angeles New York Nancy Willen Julia Pacetti Acme PR JMP Verdant Communications 1158 26th St. #881 [email protected] Santa Monica, CA 90403 (917) 584-7846 [email protected] (310) 963-3433 THE MOST DANGEROUS MAN IN AMERICA: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers Selects from reviews of The Most Dangerous Man in America: “Riveting! A straight-ahead, enthralling story of moral courage. This story changed the world. The movie offers one revelatory interview after another. CRITICS’ PICK!” – David Edelstein, New York magazine “Detailed, clearly told, persuasive” – Mike Hale, The New York Times “A Must-See! Crams a wealth of material into 90 minutes without losing clarity or momentum. Focuses on (Ellsberg’s) moral turnaround, which directly impacted history. A unique fusion of personal and social drama.” – Ronnie Scheib, Variety “The filmmakers do an astounding job… earnest, smart documentary… "The Most Dangerous Man" offers a brisk and eye-opening approach to recent history.” – Chris Barsanti, Hollywood Reporter “The most exciting thriller I’ve seen in a while… as powerful as anything Hollywood can throw at us.” – V.A. Musetto, New York Post “The essential new documentary. -
January 21-31, 1969
RICHARD NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY DOCUMENT WITHDRAWAL RECORD DOCUMENT DOCUMENT SUBJECT/TITLE OR CORRESPONDENTS DATE RESTRICTION NUMBER TYPE 1 List Luncheon on January 28, 1969 1/28/1969 D OPEN 6/2013 COLLECTION TITLE BOX NUMBER WHCF: SMOF: Office of Presidential Papers and Archives RC-2 FOLDER TITLE President Richard Nixon’s Daily Diary January 21, 1969 – January 31, 1969 PRMPA RESTRICTION CODES: A. Release would violate a Federal statute or Agency Policy. E. Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or B. National security classified information. financial information. C. Pending or approved claim that release would violate an individual’s F. Release would disclose investigatory information compiled for law rights. enforcement purposes. D. Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy G. Withdrawn and return private and personal material. or a libel of a living person. H. Withdrawn and returned non-historical material. DEED OF GIFT RESTRICTION CODES: D-DOG Personal privacy under deed of gift -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION *U.S. GPO; 1989-235-084/00024 NA 14021 (4-85) THE WHITE HOUSE I PRESIDENT RICHA~D NIXON'S DAILY DIARY -,j (Sec Travel Record for Travel Activity) PLACE DAY BEGAN WASHINGTON, D. C. PHONE TIME P=Placed Tuesday R=Received ACTIVITY In Out Lo LD 12:12 The President left the Inaugural Ball at the Washington Hilton Hotel. 12:16 12:38 The President attended the Inaugural Ball at the Mayflower Hotel. 12:40 1:20 The President attended the Inaugural Ball at the Statler Hilton Hotel. The President arrived at the White House. The President went to the Mansion.