BASIC FACTS ABOUT INDIAN RAILWAYS ➢ Railways Were First Introduced to India in the Year 1853 from Mumbai to Thane

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

BASIC FACTS ABOUT INDIAN RAILWAYS ➢ Railways Were First Introduced to India in the Year 1853 from Mumbai to Thane EXPERT GROUP MEETING ON HARMONIZATION OF RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR FACILITATION OF INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT 4th SEPTEMBER , BANGKOK BASIC FACTS ABOUT INDIAN RAILWAYS ➢ Railways were first introduced to India in the year 1853 from Mumbai to Thane. ➢ Indian Railways is one of the world’s largest Railway Networks comprising 1,15,000 KM of track over a route of 67,312 KM. ➢ IR has close to 7,112 stations. ➢ IR is the world‘s 8th Largest Commercial or Utility Employer, by number of employees, with over 1.376 million employees. ➢ IR’s rolling stock comprises over 2,45,267 freight wagons, 66,392 passenger coaches and 10,499 locomotives. ➢ IR runs 12,617 passenger trains and 7,421 freight trains daily. ➢ IR carries, on an average, 2.65 Million Tonnes of Freight Traffic and 23 Millions passengers a day. INDIAN RAILWAYS’ FREIGHT BUSINESS SHARE OF COMMODITIES IN OVERALL LOADING IN 2016-17 Loading (in Commodity MT) (in 2016- 17) Container 4% Other Goods 7% Coal 533.35 POL 4% RMSP 20.96 Fertilizers 5% Pig Iron & Steel 48.41 Foodgrains Iron Ore 137.61 4% Coal 48% Cement 104.15 Cement 9% Foodgrains 44.93 Iron Ore 13% Fertilizers 48.92 POL (Petroleum, Oil and 42.93 Lubricant) Container 47.49 RMSP 2% Services PI & Steel 4% Other Goods 80.04 Total 1108.79 INDIAN RAILWAYS’ FREIGHT BUSINESS SHARE OF COMMODITIES IN OVERALL FREIGHT EARNINGS IN 2016-17 Earnings (in ₹ Commodity Crores) Container 5% Other Goods 7% Coal 46064.03 POL 6% RMSP 1865.38 Fertilizer Pig Iron & Steel 7121.77 s 6% Coal 44% Iron Ore 8394.25 Foodgrains 7% Cement 8765.66 Cement 8% Foodgrains 7816.46 Fertilizers 5937.22 POL (Petroleum, Oil and 5779.35 Lubricant) Iron Ore 8% PI & Steel 7% RMSP 2% Container 5192.91 Services Other Goods 7537.72 Total 104474.75 INDIAN RAILWAYS’ INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC ➢ Indian Railways has international traffic linkages with Pakistan, Bangladesh and Nepal. INDIA IS AN IMPORTANT PART OF THE TAR (TRANS-ASIAN RAILWAY) NETWORK INDIAN RAILWAYS’ INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC INDIA-PAKISTAN TRAFFIC: ➢ Two passenger trains, namely Samjhuata Express and Thar Express, ply between India and Pakistan. ▪ Samjhauta Express, commonly called “Friend Express”, is a twice-weekly train which runs between Delhi and Atari in India and Lahore in Pakistan. ▪ Thar Express runs between Karachi – Khokhrapar (Pakistan side) and Munabao – Jodhpur (India side). ▪ A goods train also plies between India and Pakistan on the Samjhauta express route carrying some traffic. INDIAN RAILWAYS’ INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC INDIA-PAKISTAN TRAFFIC (OVERVIEW) India-Pakistan Traffic Passenger (In Goods (in Tonnes)Parcel ( in Tonnes) number) Year India to Pak to India to Pak to India to Pak to Pak India Pak India Pak India 2015-16 16635 17164 111748 269 24159 1258 2016-17 8825 12420 1312695 0 30280 1158 INDIAN RAILWAYS’ INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (GOODS): Indian Railways have agreements with Bangladesh Railway for interchange of goods traffic between India and Bangladesh via the following routes: ROUTE OPERATIONAL Gede(India)--Darsana (Bangladesh) Since 1972 Singhabad(India)–Rohanpur Since 1992 (Bangladesh) Petrapole(India)–Benapole Since 2001 (Bangladesh) Radhikapur(India)-- Birol (Bangladesh) Functional Mahisasan(India)–Shahbazpur Not operational since December 1996 (Bangladesh) due to breaches and lack of traffic. Total Goods Traffic between India and Bangladesh was around 718840 Tonnes in the year 2016-17 INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (GOODS): TRAFFIC AT DIFFERENT INTERCHANGE POINTS (In 2016-17) Gede Interchange Point Commodities No of No of Total no of 8- Countries tonnage trains Engines wheeler units Stone DOC Flyash India to 255 329 7828 2886 712 11436 664923 Bangladesh Bangladesh 642 4 - - - 25421 0 to India INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (GOODS): TRAFFIC AT DIFFERENT INTERCHANGE POINTS (In 2016-17) Petrapole Interchange Point Commodities Total no of No of No of Countries 8-wheeler tonnage trains Engines Gypsu Sponge- units Sugar Foodgrains m Iron India to 15 0 250 20 30 250 1154 35521.4 Bangladesh Bangladesh 10 4 - - - - 206 0 to India INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (GOODS): TRAFFIC AT DIFFERENT INTERCHANGE POINTS (In 2016-17) Singhabad Interchange Point Commodities No of No of Total no of 8- Countries tonnage trains Engines wheeler units Ballast Flyash POL India to 439 0 17308 1046 42 18396 18396 Bangladesh Empties- 4184 Bangladesh to Total No of 8- 83 0 India wheeler wagons - 3291 INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (PASSENGER): ➢The Maitree Express train runs between Kolkata and Dhaka. The train travels around 375 KMs to reach Dhaka from Kolkata. It takes around 10 hours to cover the entire stretch. Since the Bangladesh side is non-electrified, the entire stretch is covered by broad-gauge diesel locomotives. ➢Maitree Express is a very popular service with over 90 percent occupancy. It is most favoured by Senior Citizens and patients. In 2016-17, total 1,16,398 passengers travelled between India and Bangladesh in this train. ➢ From next month, Indian Railways is planning end-to-end customs and immigration services. This is expected to reduce the journey time from current 10 hours to 7-7.5 hours and ease the hassle of getting down at the border check points by the passengers. INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (LATEST DEVELOPMENTS) ➢ The frequency of Maitree Express has been increased from 3 to 4 service in a week w.e.f. November, 2016. The Maitree Express service has been made fully AC with new improved rake comprising 4 first AC, 4 AC Chair cars and 2 Power cars from both ends from 14th April, 2017. ➢ Introduction of new passenger train service from Khulna to Kolkata via Petrapole (India) and Benapole (Bangladesh). ➢ The line between Radhikapur and Birol has been made operational. ➢ An agreement has been signed between Container Corporation of India Ltd (CONCOR) and Container Company of Bangladesh Ltd (CCBL). Both the parties have identified areas of co-operation. INDIA-BANGLADESH TRAFFIC (LATEST DEVELOPMENTS) ➢ Indian Railways is planning to start Container services between Dhaka and Kolkata as a follow up to the agreement between the two sides. This will benefit the trade and business of both the countries. INDIAN RAILWAYS’ INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC INDIA-NEPAL TRAFFIC: ➢One Broad Gauge rail link between Raxaul (India) and Birganj (Nepal) is operational between India and Nepal. ➢The two countries have signed an agreement for the transit route between Nepal (Kakarbhitta) and Bangladesh (Banglabandha) passing through Phulbari in India. India has also provided Nepal a rail route through Radhikapur for its trade with Bangladesh and for its overseas trade via Bangladesh. KEY CHALLENGES TO INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT ➢ Congestion and delays at border stations, in particular at the stations with break of gauge ➢ Lengthy procedures for crossing borders ➢ Lack of harmonization in the documents that are required by different countries ➢ Lengthy and cumbersome Inspections on both sides of border crossings ➢ Different technical standards for rolling stock, power supply, braking systems and signalling systems ➢ Different operating rules and tariff structures KEY CHALLENGES TO INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT ➢ Different requirements for train drivers and crew. ➢ Incompatible or non-existent cross- border information and data transmission systems. ➢ Lack of qualified manpower to operate cross-border trains. SUGGESTIONS TO HELP IMPROVE INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT ➢ To encourage sub-regional and bilateral agreements. A model bilateral/sub-regional agreement that covers essential requirements to facilitate Railway transport may be developed and shared with member countries. This may help member countries plan, develop and implement such agreements. ➢ To solve the issue of “Break of Gauge” by adopting various technical solutions such as Transshipment, bogie changing, use of wagons with variable-gauge bog ies etc. ➢ Harmonization of Consignment Note. ➢ Adoption of Advance Passenger/Cargo Information System and common standards for compatibility thereof. SUGGESTIONS TO HELP IMPROVE INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT ➢ Standardization of Rolling stock, Infrastructure, Signalling system, axle weight of track, communication system etc. ➢ At border crossings : • Establishment of standard time for various operations at border points. • Completion of required and unrelated operations in parallel. • Adoption and extensive use of technological solutions for inspection of Containers. ➢ To create a Multi-lateral contractual framework for standardization of various conditions to make wagons interoperable on different networks. THANK YOU.
Recommended publications
  • Status of Transport Connectivity Including Transit Facilitation In
    WELCOME 1 Welcome to THE COUNTRY PRESENTATION OF BANGLADESH 2 Contents of the Presentation 1.General Overview 2.Trade Scenario between Participating Countries 3. Cross- Border and Transit Transport by Land a. Roads b. Train 4. Present status and Challenges. 5. Legal Basis 6. Transport Facilitation Measures 7. Existing Challenges. 8. Suggestions 9. Conclusion General Overview • Area : 1,47,570 sq. kilo miters • Population : 152.70 million (2011) • Total GDP : US$ 150 billion (Aug, 2013) • GDP Per Capita: US$ 1044 (Aug, 2013) • Total Exports : US$ 27.02 billion (FY2012-13) • Total Imports : US$ 33.98 billon (FY2012-13) • Capital : Dhaka • Bangladesh achieved average 6% GDP growth during last five years. 4 Trade Scenario between Participating Countries Trade with Participating Countries F/Y 2012-13 (value in million US$) COUNTRY EXPORT IMPORT BALANCE OF TRADE Afghanistan 3.57 2.30 1.27 Pakistan 68.70 489.80 (-) 421.10 Iran 75.42 7.10 68.32 Bhutan 1.82 24.70 (-) 22.88 Turkey 637.81 224 413.81 Myanmar 13.67 84.10 (-) 70.43 India 536.96 4776.80 (-) 4212.84 Nepal 26.41 35.70 (-) 9.29 Trade with Participating Countries (Value in million US$) Land Ports of Bangladesh • In Bangladesh 21 Land Customs Stations have been declared as Land Port. Major L.P. are: 1. Benapole 2. Burimari 3. Akhaura 4. Sonamosjid 5. Hili 6. Teknaf 7. Bibirbazar 12 L.P.are managed by Bangladesh Land Port Authority, 06 L. P. are operated under BOT. Land Port Wise Trade(2011-12) (In million M.T.) NAME OF THE EXPORT IMPORT TOTAL PORT BENAPOLE 4.64 12.12 16.76 BURIMARI - 3.57 3.57 AKHAURA 5.75 .0017 5.7517 SONAMOSJID - 14.02 14.02 HILI 0.1072 6.03 6.1732 TEKNAF .0063 .85 .8563 BIBIRBAZAR 1.25 - 1.25 Port Wise Export and Import (In million MT) LEGAL BASIS OF ROADS CONNECTIVITY Procedure for Monitoring of entry/exit of Nepalese Vehicles through Phulbari- Bangladesh L.C.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Security Council Distr.: General 25 November 2015
    United Nations S/2015/905 Security Council Distr.: General 25 November 2015 Original: English Letter dated 24 November 2015 from the Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council Upon instructions from my Government, I have the honour to enclose copies of letters, written by the Adviser to the Prime Minister of Pakistan on National Security and Foreign Affairs (annex I) and the Foreign Secretary (annex II) to their Indian counterparts on 8 September 2015, regarding the following: (a) The letter from the Adviser proposes a mechanism for preserving the ceasefire arrangement of 2003 and ending ceasefire violations on the Line of Control and the Working Boundary; release of fishermen; and religious tourism; (b) The letter from the Foreign Secretary provides details of lack of cooperation by the Indian authorities in the Government of Pakistan’s efforts to effectively prosecute the accused in the Mumbai trial and lack of prosecution by the Indian authorities of the accused in the Samjhauta Express attack, in which 42 innocent Pakistanis lost their lives. I should be grateful if you could kindly circulate these letters as a document of the Security Council. (Signed) Maleeha Lodhi 15-20844 (E) 031215 *1520844* S/2015/905 Annex I to the letter dated 24 November 2015 from the Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council Letter dated 8 September 2015 from the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Adviser to the Prime Minister on National Security and Foreign Affairs of Pakistan addressed to the Minister for External Affairs of India Even though the planned meeting between the two National Security Advisers could not take place, you would agree that sustainable peace and progress of South Asia and its people are inextricably linked to friendly relations between Pakistan and India.
    [Show full text]
  • Kashmir Conflict: a Critical Analysis
    Society & Change Vol. VI, No. 3, July-September 2012 ISSN :1997-1052 (Print), 227-202X (Online) Kashmir Conflict: A Critical Analysis Saifuddin Ahmed1 Anurug Chakma2 Abstract The conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir which is considered as the major obstacle in promoting regional integration as well as in bringing peace in South Asia is one of the most intractable and long-standing conflicts in the world. The conflict originated in 1947 along with the emergence of India and Pakistan as two separate independent states based on the ‘Two-Nations’ theory. Scholarly literature has found out many factors that have contributed to cause and escalate the conflict and also to make protracted in nature. Five armed conflicts have taken place over the Kashmir. The implications of this protracted conflict are very far-reaching. Thousands of peoples have become uprooted; more than 60,000 people have died; thousands of women have lost their beloved husbands; nuclear arms race has geared up; insecurity has increased; in spite of huge destruction and war like situation the possibility of negotiation and compromise is still absence . This paper is an attempt to analyze the causes and consequences of Kashmir conflict as well as its security implications in South Asia. Introduction Jahangir writes: “Kashmir is a garden of eternal spring, a delightful flower-bed and a heart-expanding heritage for dervishes. Its pleasant meads and enchanting cascades are beyond all description. There are running streams and fountains beyond count. Wherever the eye
    [Show full text]
  • Samjhauta Express Case Verdict
    Samjhauta Express Case Verdict Jess metaphrase northerly if multilineal Nels nid-nod or beaches. Jesse remains furcate after Rodd aggregate tactfully or gasiform.cavorts any altimetry. Flourishing Thorny bespangled no purfles spiral unaccompanied after Binky forays heavily, quite Zakir was devoid of the resultant fire could not allow your home in samjhauta express is required and all been tortured to appear in pakistani law Afghan national and planing to purchase property in Bahria town Islamabad. The investigators had therefore to move carefully and look at unimpeachable evidence to come to any conclusion about the actual perpetrators. The station consists of one platform. The NIA in its charge sheet had named eight persons as accused. Must I use the services of a USA visa center? Time updates on stories, as they get published on our website. Our pen analogy can be extended to renting property. Crime log Between India And Pakistan Safety Comparison. What happens after I have applied? Two unexploded suitcase bombs were also found in other compartments of the train. PR ordeal in busy places, so pick and choose your battles wisely. New India, however, abounds in mysteries. File photo of Swami Aseemanand. The Indian government and media initially began pointing the finger at Pakistan for the terror attacks. In its charge sheet, the NIA named, Naba Kumar Sarkar also known as Swami Aseemanand, Sunil Joshi, Lokesh Sharma, Sandeep Dange, Ramchandra Kalasangra, Rajinder Chaudhary and Kamal Chauhan as accused. What are the processing times and prices? However, the judge added, the call details of any mobile phone or any other evidence related to the ownership of any mobile phone by the suspects were not brought on record.
    [Show full text]
  • Joint Proceeding Second Indo-Pak Locust Officers Border Meeting 2018 Year 2018 / No
    JOINT PROCEEDING SECOND INDO-PAK LOCUST OFFICERS BORDER MEETING 2018 YEAR 2018 / NO. 2 Period : 01-31 July, 2018 LOCUST SITUATION INDIA : Distant, cross country and LOCUST SITUATION PAKISTAN : The routine fortnightly special border surveys on locust in the Scheduled Desert Areas locust surveys were carried out in the summer-monsoon breeding areas of Nara and Tharparkar deserts in Sindh, (SDA) of India were conducted by 11 Locust Circle Offices Cholistan desert in Punjab and overlapping area of Uthal in (Jaisalmer, Barmer, Bikaner, Suratgarh, Churu, Nagaur, Phalodi, Balochistan during the reporting period. A total number of 403 Jodhpur, Jalore, Palanpur and Bhuj) in their respective localities were surveyed. No gregarious locust activity was jurisdiction and surveyed 282 localities. Based on the survey found in Pakistan .However, isolated mature solitarious adults data/observations, India remained free from gregarious as well were seen at four localities southeast of Bahawalpur (285832N-711738E) in Cholistan Desert with a density of 12 as solitary desert locust activities. adults/ hectare on 24-07-2018. Locust survey : 01-31 July, 2018 Low density solitary adults INDIA PAKISTAN Rajasthan Gujarat Desert Locust Desert Locust Present L = Present Absent N = Absent Low density solitary desert locust adult were seen at four localities southeast of Bahawalpur (Pakistan) near Indo-Pak border during the survey whereas India remain free from any locust activities. ECOLOGY AND WEATHER: Rainfall estimates (11-20 July 2018) shows moderate to heavy rainfall in the SDA of India and light to heavy in locust potential breeding areas in Pakistan. Greenness estimates of 2nd decade of July, 2018 indicate fresh vegetation patches in the areas of Bikaner, Nagaur, Churu, Suratgarh, Barmer, Jaisalmer and Bhuj of India and Surface vegetation was observed green/ greening in Bahawalpur, Rahimyar Khan and Mirpur Khas areas of Pakistan except Sukkur area where it was observed dry during the survey.
    [Show full text]
  • Jago Pakistan Wake Up, Pakistan
    Members of The Century Foundation International Working Group on Pakistan Pakistan Jago Thomas R. Pickering Working Group Chair Jean-Marie Guéhenno President, Vice Chairman, Hills and Company; former U.S. International Crisis Group Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Nobuaki Tanaka Former Japanese Robert P. Finn Principal Investigator Ambassador to Turkey and Pakistan Non-Resident Fellow, Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination, Princeton University; Ann Wilkens Former Chair, Swedish Pakistan Up, Wake former U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan Committee for Afghanistan; former Swedish Ambassador to Pakistan and Afghanistan Michael Wahid Hanna Principal Investigator Senior Fellow, The Century Foundation Pakistan Mosharraf Zaidi Principal Investigator Tariq Banuri Professor in the Departments Campaign Director, Alif Ailaan of Economics and City and Metropolitan United States Planning at the University of Utah Steve Coll Dean, Columbia University Graduate Imtiaz Gul Executive Director, Center for School of Journalism Research and Security Studies Cameron Munter Professor of Practice in Ishrat Husain Dean and Director of the International Relations, Pomona College; Institute of Business Administration, Karachi former U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan Jago Asma Jahangir Advocate of the Supreme Barnett Rubin Senior Fellow and Associate Court of Pakistan; Chairperson, Human Director, Afghanistan Pakistan Regional Rights Commission of Pakistan Program, New York University Center on International Cooperation; former Senior Riaz Khohkar Former
    [Show full text]
  • Contested Border and Division of Families in Kashmir: Contextualizing the Ordeal of the Kargil Women
    Contested Border and Division of Families in Kashmir: Contextualizing the Ordeal of the Kargil Women Seema Shekhawat Debidatta Aurobinda Mahapatra Contested Border and Division of Families in Kashmir: Contextualizing the Ordeal of the Kargil Women Copyright© WISCOMP Foundation for Universal Responsibility Of His Holiness the Dalai Lama, New Delhi, India, 2009. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Published by WISCOMP Foundation for Universal Responsibility Of His Holiness the Dalai Lama Core 4A, UGF, India Habitat Center Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110 003, India This initiative was made possible by a grant from the Ford Foundation. The views expressed here are those of the authors. They do not necessarily reflect those of WISCOMP or the Foundation for Universal Responsibility of HH the Dalai Lama, nor are they endorsed by them. 2 Contents Preface ................................................................................................ 5 Acknowledgements ............................................................................ 8 Chapter I ............................................................................................. 9 Introduction Chapter II ......................................................................................... 17 Drawing and Redrawing of Borders Chapter III .......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Indian Railways Plans for DFC, Multomodal & International Cargo
    Indian Railways Plans for DFC, Multomodal & International Rail Cargo Transportation Sanjiv Garg Additional Member Railway Board, India September 28, 2018 DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDORS Golden Quadrilateral & Its Diagonals High Density Corridor (Golden Quadrilateral DELHI + Diagonals) 16% of route KOLKATTA Km carries more than MUMBAI 52% of passenger & 58 % of freight CHENNAI www.dfccil.gov.in CONCEPT PLAN OF DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR NETWORK LUDHIANA DELHI KOLKATA MUMBAI Sanctioned projects VIJAYAWADA VASCO Unsanctioned projects CHENNAI www.dfccil.gov.in Eastern Corridor (1856 km) Khurja -Bhaupur (343 km) Bhaupur-Mughalsarai (402 km) Khurja-Ludhiana (400 km) Khurja-Dadri (47 km) Western Corridor (1504 km) Mughalsarai-Sonnagar (126 km) Rewari-Vadodara (947 km) Sonnagar-Dankuni (538 km) Vadodara-JNPT ( 430 km) Rewari-Dadri (127 km) 5 Introduction Feb 2006 CCEA approved feasibility reports of DFC. Nov 2007 CCEA gave ‘in principle’ approval with authorization to incur expenditure on preliminary and preparatory works. Feb 2008 CCEA approved undertaking work & extension of EDFC from Sonnagar to Dankuni. Directed MoR to finalise financing and implementation mechanisms Sept 2009 Cabinet approved JICA loan for WDFC along with STEP loan conditionalities Mar 2010 JICA Loan Agreement for JPY 90 billion (Rs. 5100 crores) signed for WDFC-I. Oct 2011 Loan Agreement with World Bank for USD 975 Million (Rs. 5850 crores) signed for EDFC -1 (Khurja-Bhaupur). Mar 2013 JICA Loan Agreement for WDFC Phase-II: 1st Tranche amounting JPY 136 billion (Rs. 7750 crores) signed. Dec 2014 Loan Agreement with World Bank loan of USD 1100 million signed (EDFC-2). June 2015 Cost estimate of Rs. 81,459 Crores approved by CCEA.
    [Show full text]
  • Senate Secretariat ————— “Questions
    (104th Session) SENATE SECRETARIAT ————— “QUESTIONS FOR ORAL ANSWERS AND THEIR REPLIES” to be asked at a sitting of the Senate to be held on Wednesday, the 21st May, 2014 DEFERRED QUESTIONS (Questions Nos, 94, 95, 103, 108, 111, 112, 140, 142, 148, 152, 153, 156, 157, 163,164, 165, and 169 Deferred on 23rd April, 2014 (103rd Session) 94. (Def) *Mr. Muhammad Talha Mehmood: (Notice received on 01-01-2014 at 09:10 am) Will the Minister for Railways be pleased to state: (a) the average time of delay in departure and arrival of trains recorded during the last two years; and (b) the steps taken / being taken by the Government for departure and arrival of trains on scheduled time? Khawaja Saad Rafique: (a) Average time of delay per train during the last two years (2012 and 2013) is as under.— Year Average delay per train 2012 2 hour and 30 minutes 2013 1 hours and 30 minutes (b) The following steps have been taken for running trains on scheduled timings. (i) Procurment of 58 new locomotives. (ii) Rehablitation of 27 locomotives. (iii) Manufacturing of 202 new design modern passenger coaches. (iv) Doubling of track from Lodhran to Raiwind. (v) Installation of computer based signaling equipment on Shahdara Bagh – Lodhran section and Bin Qasim to Mirpur Mathelo sections. (vi) Footplat inspections by Assistant and Divisional Officers in their jurisdictions. (vii) Improved track maintenance to increase speed of trains. (viii) Effective repair and maintenance of locomotives and coaches. (ix) Improved washing lines facilities. (x) HSD Oil reserve was limited for two days which has been enhanced to 15 days to streamline the operations of trains.
    [Show full text]
  • The Question of the India-Pakistan Conflict
    th th Online Model United Nations @ Newton International Academy II 2020 | 11 ​ – 14 ​ of November 2020 ​ ​ ​ ​ Forum: Sustainable Development Goals 16 Issue: The Question of India-Pakistan Conflict Student Officer: Maliha Muhajid Position: Head Chair Introduction Dispute after dispute, conflict after conflict, war after war: that is what the history of the India and Pakistan conflict looks like. The India-Pakistan conflict has been going on for years, and has been one of those conflicts that almost everyone has at least heard of; but more than that, it is one that has affected millions of lives till date. In the beginning, India and Pakistan weren’t separate nations. They were both previously ruled by the British, and in 1947, the countries gained their independence and were separated, with Pakistan containing a majority of the Muslims and India containing a majority of the Hindus. Though their independence could’ve led to more peaceful and positive happenings, what happened was the opposite, especially with the situation regarding Kashmir. The independence of the countries has led to unending internal and external conflicts between the two, and though the situation was close to getting better a few years prior, it almost seems impossible to turn the two enemies in favor of each other. Talking about enmity, it’s not only the governments who are constantly causing issues for each other, but rather, the residents of the countries’ have contributed majorly to the minor conflicts that have occured. It is said that only 5% of the Indian population view Pakistanis positively, and only 11% of the Pakistan’s population views Indians positively - shocking, right? Well, not for those who have been directly affected by these disputes and conflicts.
    [Show full text]
  • No Appointment Date for Bangladesh Travelers at 8 Ivacs
    No appointment date for Bangladesh travelers at 8 IVACs With effect from 1 February, 2017, the scheme for walk-in Tourist visas for Bangladesh travelers with confirmed journey tickets (air/bus/rail) to India is being extended to the remaining 8 Indian Visa Application Centers (IVACs) in Bangladesh. All Bangladesh travelers who have confirmed journey tickets can avail of this facility of walk-in Tourist visa without appointment dates at IVACs in Rajshahi, Rangpur, Sylhet, Chittagong, Khulna, Jessore, Mymensingh and Barisal. Applicants in Dhaka with confirmed journey tickets may continue to submit their Tourist visa applications on a walk-in basis at IVAC Mirpur. Bangladesh travelers wishing to avail of walk-in Tourist visa should have a confirmed air, train or bus ticket (issued by authorized operators) to India. The date of journey should be within one month of the date of submission of the visa application at IVAC. This initiative is part of the ongoing efforts to streamline, liberalize and ease the process of securing Indian visas. The walk-in Tourist visa scheme was launched first in October 2016 for women travelers and their family members and thereafter extended to all Bangladesh travelers from 1 January 2017. The scheme has eased access to Indian visas for Bangladesh nationals. No Bangladesh national with a confirmed ticket to India (by air, bus or train) requires an e- token/online appointment date to apply for a Tourist visa. This measure is aimed at strengthening people-to-people contacts between India and Bangladesh. An applicant can also submit the applications of his/her family members.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report | 2019-20 Ministry of External Affairs New Delhi
    Ministry of External Affairs Annual Report | 2019-20 Ministry of External Affairs New Delhi Annual Report | 2019-20 The Annual Report of the Ministry of External Affairs is brought out by the Policy Planning and Research Division. A digital copy of the Annual Report can be accessed at the Ministry’s website : www.mea.gov.in. This Annual Report has also been published as an audio book (in Hindi) in collaboration with the National Institute for the Empowerment of Persons with Visual Disabilities (NIEPVD) Dehradun. Designed and Produced by www.creativedge.in Dr. S Jaishankar External Affairs Minister. Earlier Dr S Jaishankar was President – Global Corporate Affairs at Tata Sons Private Limited from May 2018. He was Foreign Secretary from 2015-18, Ambassador to United States from 2013-15, Ambassador to China from 2009-2013, High Commissioner to Singapore from 2007- 2009 and Ambassador to the Czech Republic from 2000-2004. He has also served in other diplomatic assignments in Embassies in Moscow, Colombo, Budapest and Tokyo, as well in the Ministry of External Affairs and the President’s Secretariat. Dr S. Jaishankar is a graduate of St. Stephen’s College at the University of Delhi. He has an MA in Political Science and an M. Phil and Ph.D in International Relations from Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi. He is a recipient of the Padma Shri award in 2019. He is married to Kyoko Jaishankar and has two sons & and a daughter. Shri V. Muraleedharan Minister of State for External Affairs Shri V. Muraleedharan, born on 12 December 1958 in Kanuur District of Kerala to Shri Gopalan Vannathan Veettil and Smt.
    [Show full text]