Frequently Asked Questions
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Your Mouth on Meth
Common Ingredients in Meth Manufacturing The com mon ingredients used in making methamp hetamine and listed below are very acidic: ■ Antifreeze ■ Battery acid ■ Drain cleaner ■ Hydrochloric acid ■ Lantern fuel ■ Lye ■ Muriatic acid ■ Paint thinner ■ Red phosphorus found in the strips on match boxes ■ Over-the-counter cold medicines that contain ephedrine Mix these together and you have some caustic stuff. Meth users can go from having healthy teeth and a sparkling smile to losing their teeth in a very short time period. For most, dentures D M are the only option. D , n e l l A These dangerous chemicals can also make you h t i feel like there are bugs under your skin, causing d u J you to scratch yourself to the point that you : o t o have bleeding sores on your face, arms and legs. h p Health Care for the Homeless Clinicians' Network Your Mouth on P O Box 60427 | Nashville, TN 37206 Phone: 615 226-2292 Meth [email protected] | www.nhchc.org One Big Problem What You Can Do What You Need to Know While methamphetamine is very damaging to ■ Do not use methamphetamine or other the body and brain, it also destroys teeth. An drugs. unhealthy, unattractive mouth makes it difficult ■ If you’re already using, call the agency Meth, Speed, Ice, Chalk, Crank, Fire, Glass and to feel good about your appearance, socialize below for help getting off drugs. Crysta l are street names for the drug and find a job. ■ Instead of drinking sodas, drink plenty of metha mphetamine. -
Oral Manifestations in Drug Users: a Review
J Clin Exp Dent. 2020;12(2):e193-200. Oral manifestations in drug users Journal section: Oral Medicine and Pathology doi:10.4317/jced.55928 Publication Types: Review https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.55928 Oral manifestations in drug users: A review Federico Cossa 1, Alessia Piastra 2, Mª Gracia Sarrion-Pérez 3, Leticia Bagán 4 1 Student of the master of Implantology at the Universidad Europea de Valencia. Graduated in Dentistry at the Universidad Europea de Valencia 2 Student of the master of Endodontics at the University of Valencia. Graduated in Dentistry at the Universidad Europea de Valencia 3 PhD, Associate Professor. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Dentistry. European University of Valencia. Spain 4 PhD, Titular professor. Faculty of Health Sciences. Department of Dentistry. European University of Valencia. Spain Correspondence: Universidad Europea de Valencia Paseo Alameda, 7 46010 – Valencia, Spain [email protected] Cossa F, Piastra A, Sarrion-Pérez MG, Bagán L. Oral manifestations in drug users: A review. J Clin Exp Dent. 2020;12(2):e193-200. http://www.medicinaoral.com/odo/volumenes/v12i2/jcedv12i2p193.pdf Received: 24/06/2019 Accepted: 08/01/2020 Article Number: 55928 http://www.medicinaoral.com/odo/indice.htm © Medicina Oral S. L. C.I.F. B 96689336 - eISSN: 1989-5488 eMail: [email protected] Indexed in: Pubmed Pubmed Central® (PMC) Scopus DOI® System Abstract Background: In the dental environment there is not much talk about the oral manifestations resulting from the use of drugs, because in general the issue of drugs is a very difficult subject to deal with. Therefore, the objective of this work is to understand what are the most obvious manifestations in the oral cavity and as the dentist can detect them. -
Establishment of a Dental Effects of Hypophosphatasia Registry Thesis
Establishment of a Dental Effects of Hypophosphatasia Registry Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Jennifer Laura Winslow, DMD Graduate Program in Dentistry The Ohio State University 2018 Thesis Committee Ann Griffen, DDS, MS, Advisor Sasigarn Bowden, MD Brian Foster, PhD Copyrighted by Jennifer Laura Winslow, D.M.D. 2018 Abstract Purpose: Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a metabolic disease that affects development of mineralized tissues including the dentition. Early loss of primary teeth is a nearly universal finding, and although problems in the permanent dentition have been reported, findings have not been described in detail. In addition, enzyme replacement therapy is now available, but very little is known about its effects on the dentition. HPP is rare and few dental providers see many cases, so a registry is needed to collect an adequate sample to represent the range of manifestations and the dental effects of enzyme replacement therapy. Devising a way to recruit patients nationally while still meeting the IRB requirements for human subjects research presented multiple challenges. Methods: A way to recruit patients nationally while still meeting the local IRB requirements for human subjects research was devised in collaboration with our Office of Human Research. The solution included pathways for obtaining consent and transferring protected information, and required that the clinician providing the clinical data refer the patient to the study and interact with study personnel only after the patient has given permission. Data forms and a custom database application were developed. Results: The registry is established and has been successfully piloted with 2 participants, and we are now initiating wider recruitment. -
Methamphetamine Abuse and “Meth Mouth” in Europe
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 Mar 1;20 (2):e205-10. Meth Mouth in EU Journal section: Medically compromised patients in Dentistry doi:10.4317/medoral.20204 Publication Types: Review http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/medoral.20204 Methamphetamine abuse and “meth mouth” in Europe Carlo De-Carolis 1, Geraldine-A. Boyd 2, Luca Mancinelli 3, Stefano Pagano 1, Stefano Eramo 1 1 DDS. Department of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences-School of Dentistry- University of Perugia, Italy 2 Language Centre (CLA), University of Perugia, Italy 3 Geology Department, University of Dublin, Ireland Correspondence: School of Dentistry, University of Perugia Strada vicinale delle corse 60180 Perugia, Italy De-Carolis C, Boyd GA, Mancinelli L, Pagano S, Eramo S. Methamphet- [email protected] amine abuse and “meth mouth” in Europe. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2015 Mar 1;20 (2):e205-10. http://www.medicinaoral.com/medoralfree01/v20i2/medoralv20i2p205.pdf Received: 28/05/2014 Article Number: 20204 http://www.medicinaoral.com/ Accepted: 16/10/2014 © Medicina Oral S. L. C.I.F. B 96689336 - pISSN 1698-4447 - eISSN: 1698-6946 eMail: [email protected] Indexed in: Science Citation Index Expanded Journal Citation Reports Index Medicus, MEDLINE, PubMed Scopus, Embase and Emcare Indice Médico Español Abstract With easy chemical synthesis from its precursor, methamphetamine (MA) is now widespread in many countries. The abuse of methamphetamine is associated with several negative effects on health, because MA is a neurotoxin and a dangerous central nervous system stimulant. It changes levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, releasing dopamine and inhibiting nor epinephrine uptake which increases sympathetic nervous system activity and can lead to cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension and tachypnea. -
Hyperdontia: 3 Cases Reported Dentistry Section
Case Report Hyperdontia: 3 Cases Reported Dentistry Section SUJATA M. BYAHATTI ABSTRACT In some cases, there appears to be a hereditary tendency for A supernumerary tooth may closely resemble the teeth of the the development of supernumerary teeth. A supernumerary group to which it belongs, i.e molars, premolars, or anterior tooth is an additional entity to the normal series and is seen in all teeth, or it may bear little resemblance in size or shape to the quadrants of the jaw. teeth with which it is associated. It has been suggested that The incidence of these teeth is not uncommon. Different variants supernumerary teeth develop from a third tooth bud which of supernumerary teeth are discussed and reviewed in detail in arises from the dental lamina near the permanent tooth bud, the following article. or possibly from the splitting of the permanent tooth bud itself. Key Words: Supernumerary teeth, Mesiodens, Upper distomolar INTRODUCTION The extraction of these teeth is a general rule for avoiding A supernumerary tooth (or hyperodontia) is defined as an increase complications [15]. Nevertheless, some authors such as Koch in the number of teeth in a given individual, i.e., more than 20 et al [20] do not recommend the extractions of impacted teeth in deciduous or temporary teeth and over 32 teeth in the case of the children under 10 years of age, since in this particular age group, permanent dentition [1], [2]. such procedures often require general anaesthesia. Kruger [21] considers that the extraction of supernumerary teeth should be Supernumerary teeth are a rare alteration in the development of postponed until the apexes of the adjacent teeth have sealed. -
Dental and Medical Problems
Dental and Medical Problems QUARTERLY ISSN 1644-387X (PRINT) ISSN 2300-9020 (ONLINE) www.dmp.umed.wroc.pl 2018, Vol. 54, No. 1 (January–March) Ministry of Science and Higher Education – 11 pts. Index Copernicus (ICV) – 113.75 pts. Dental and Medical Problems ISSN 1644-387X (PRINT) ISSN 2300-9020 (ONLINE) www.dmp.umed.wroc.pl QUARTERLY Dental and Medical Problems is a peer-reviewed open access journal published by Wroclaw Medical 2017, Vol. 54, No. 1 University and Polish Dental Society. Journal publishes articles from different fields of dentistry and other medical, biological, deontological and historical articles, which were deemed important to dentistry by the (January-March) Editorial Board. Original papers (clinical and experimental), reviews, clinical cases, letters to the Editorial Board and reports from domestic and international academic conferences are considered for publication. Editor-in-Chief Secretary Address of Editorial Office Tomasz Konopka Anna Paradowska-Stolarz Marcinkowskiego 2–6 50-368 Wrocław, Poland Vice-Editor-in-Chief tel.: +48 71 784 11 33, +48 71 784 15 86 Raphael Olszewski e-mail: [email protected] Thematic Editors Andrzej Wojtowicz (Oral Surgery) Teresa Bachanek (Cariology) Marcin Kozakiewicz (Maxillofacial Surgery) Publisher Mariusz Lipski (Endodontics) Teresa Sierpińska (Prosthodotics) Wroclaw Medical University Urszula Kaczmarek (Pedodontics Jolanta Kostrzewa-Janicka (Disorders Wybrzeże L. Pasteura 1 and Dental Prevention) of Mastification System) 50-367 Wrocław, Poland Renata Górska (Oral Pathology) -
Risk Factors for Temporomandibular Disorders Among Amphetamine Users in Indonesia
Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada 2019; 19:e5261 DOI: http://doi.org/10.4034/PBOCI.2019.191.142 ISSN 1519-0501 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Risk Factors for Temporomandibular Disorders among Amphetamine Users in Indonesia Inge Paramitha1, Ira Tanti2, Laura S. Himawan3 1Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. 0000-0002-0072-379X 2Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. 0000-0002-0119-3153 2Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. 0000-0002-6331-5160 Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: Dr. Ira Tanti, Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Salemba Raya no.4, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia. Phone: +62 8161164801. E-mail: [email protected]. Academic Editors: Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti and Wilton Wilney Nascimento Padilha Received: 03 April 2019 / Accepted: 09 September 2019 / Published: 24 September 2019 Abstract Objective: To determine the possible risk factors for temporomandibular disorders (TMD) among amphetamine users in Indonesia. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 152 male amphetamine users, aged 18-45 years, who were undergoing rehabilitation. Data were obtained from medical records, questionnaires, and clinical examinations. Data obtained from medical records included age, gender, duration of amphetamine use, duration of rehabilitation, and psychiatric status. Collected data were analyzed using the Chi-square and logistic regression tests to identify correlations between TMD and bruxism, oral habits, tooth wear, duration of amphetamine abused, and duration of rehabilitation. Results: TMD was found in 84.2% of amphetamine users, with clicking being the most frequently reported sign (72.4%). Tooth wear (72.4%), oral habits (60.5%), and bruxism (56.6%) were also frequently found. -
Dental Number Anomalies and Their Prevalence According to Gender and Jaw in School Children 7 to 14 Years
ID Design Press, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2018 May 20; 6(5):867-873. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.174 eISSN: 1857-9655 Dental Science Dental Number Anomalies and Their Prevalence According To Gender and Jaw in School Children 7 To 14 Years Milaim Sejdini1*, Sabetim Çerkezi2 1Clinic of Orthodontics, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical Faculty, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo; 2Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Tetovo, Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia Abstract Citation: Sejdini M, Çerkezi S. Dental Number OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to find the prevalence of Hypodontia and Hyperdontia in different ethnicities in Anomalies and Their Prevalence According To Gender patients from 7 to 14 years old. and Jaw in School Children 7 To 14 Years. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 May 20; 6(5):867-873. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.174 MATERIAL AND METHODS: A group of 520 children were included aged 7 to 14 years, only the children who Keywords: Hypodontia; Hyperdontia; ethnics; children went to primary schools. Controls were performed by professional people to preserve the criteria of orthodontic *Correspondence: Milaim Sejdini. Clinic of Orthodontics, abnormalities evaluation. The data were recorded in the individual card specially formulated for this research and University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical Faculty, University all the patients suspected for hypodontia and hyperdontia the orthopantomography for confirmation was made. of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo. E-mail: [email protected] The data were analysed using descriptive statistical analysis using 2 test for the significant difference for p ˂ 0.05 and Fisher test for p < 0.05. -
Studies of Synthetic Particles and Nerve Endings on Mass
STUDIES OF SYNTHETIC PARTICLES AND NERVE ENDINGS ON MASS TRANSPORT AND KINETICS AND INHIBITION OF THE DEGLYCOSYLATED DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER By VERONICA MANLING CHIU A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY Department of Chemistry May 2012 To the Faculty of Washington State University: The members of the Committee appointed to examine the dissertation of VERONICA MANLING CHIU find it satisfactory and recommend that it be accepted. __________________________________ James O. Schenk, Ph.D., Chair ___________________________________ Herbert H. Hill, Jr., Ph.D. ___________________________________ Chulhee Kang, Ph.D. ___________________________________ Barbara A. Sorg, Ph.D. ii ACKNKOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to start by thanking my committee, Drs. Jim Schenk, Herb Hill, Chulhee Kang, and Barb Sorg for their support, encouragement, and guidance. I am especially grateful to my mentor as well as my friend, Dr. Jim Schenk, for the infinite support, patience, and encouragement. Jim, you allowed me to learn, think and find answers on my own, but at the same time you provided help whenever I needed it. You also encouraged me to believe who I am. You taught me how to write a scientific paper and allowed me to write in my own words. You also provided me much help with giving presentations, which I am still learning about. In addition to science knowledge, I learned a lot from you on cooking, food, American culture, and arts. I really enjoyed the time when we gathered and shared food, and of course, your food is always so tasty. I know I am going to miss it! I also enjoyed our talks, and I never met a person who has as much knowledge as you do. -
DLA 2220 Oral Pathology
ILLINOIS VALLEY COMMUNITY COLLEGE COURSE OUTLINE DIVISION: Workforce Development COURSE: DLA 2220 Oral Pathology Date: Spring 2021 Credit Hours: 0.5 Prerequisite(s): DLA 1210 Dental Science II Delivery Method: Lecture 0.5 Contact Hours (1 contact = 1 credit hour) Seminar 0 Contact Hours (1 contact = 1 credit hour) Lab 0 Contact Hours (2-3 contact = 1 credit hour) Clinical 0 Contact Hours (3 contact = 1 credit hour) Online Blended Offered: Fall Spring Summer CATALOG DESCRIPTION: The field of oral pathology will be studied, familiarizing the student with oral diseases, their causes (if known), and their effects on the body. A dental assistant does not diagnose oral pathological diseases, but may alert the dentist to abnormal conditions of the mouth. This course will ensure a basic understanding of recognizing abnormal conditions (anomalies), how to prevent disease transmission, how the identified pathological condition may interfere with planned treatment, and what effect the condition will have on the overall health of the patient. Curriculum Committee – Course Outline Form Revised 12/5/2016 Page 1 of 9 GENERAL EDUCATION GOALS ADDRESSED [See last page for Course Competency/Assessment Methods Matrix.] Upon completion of the course, the student will be able: [Choose up to three goals that will be formally assessed in this course.] To apply analytical and problem solving skills to personal, social, and professional issues and situations. To communicate successfully, both orally and in writing, to a variety of audiences. To construct a critical awareness of and appreciate diversity. To understand and use technology effectively and to understand its impact on the individual and society. -
SAID 2013 Literature Review
2013 SAID Literature Review – Annual Seminar Philadelphia, PA 2013 ANNUAL SEMINAR PHILADELPHIA, PA Special Care Advocates in Dentistry 2013 Lit. Review (SAID’s Search of Dental Literature Published in Calendar Year 2012*) Compiled by: Dr. Robert G. Henry Dr. Douglas Veazey Special Acknowledgement to Ms. Sandy Challman who provided computer support, literature searches, and collecting and compiling the final articles which are seen here. Without her help and support this review would not have been possible. 1 2013 SAID Literature Review – Annual Seminar Philadelphia, PA Recent journal articles related to oral health care for people with mental and physical disabilities. Search Program = PubMed Database = Medline Journal Subset = Dental Publication Timeframe = Calendar Year 2012* Language = English SAID Search-Term Results = 2,933 Initial Selection Result = 682 articles Final Selection Result = 144 articles SAID Search-Terms Employed: 1. Intellectual disability 21. Protective devices 2. Mental retardation 22. Moderate sedation 3. Mental deficiency 23. Conscious sedation 4. Mental disorders 24. Analgesia 5. Mental health 25. Anesthesia 6. Mental illness 26. Dental anxiety 7. Dental care for disabled 27. Nitrous oxide 8. Dental care for chronically ill 28. Gingival hyperplasia 9. Self-mutilation 29. Gingival hypertrophy 10. Disabled 30. Glossectomy 11. Behavior management 31. Sialorrhea 12. Behavior modification 32. Bruxism 13. Behavior therapy 33. Deglutition disorders 14. Cognitive therapy 34. Community dentistry 15. Down syndrome 35. State dentistry 16. Cerebral palsy 36. Gagging 17. Epilepsy 37. Substance abuse 18. Enteral nutrition 38. Syndromes 19. Physical restraint 39. Tooth brushing 20. Immobilization 40. Pharmaceutical preparations Program: EndNote X3 used to organize search and provide abstract. -
The Significance of Illicit Drug Use to Dental Practice
Article ID: WMC00455 2046-1690 The Significance Of Illicit Drug Use To Dental Practice Corresponding Author: Dr. William Maloney, clinical associate professor, New York University, 345 East 24th Street, 10010 - United States of America Submitting Author: Dr. William J Maloney, Clinical Associate Professor, New York University, 345 East 24th Street, 10010 - United States of America Article ID: WMC00455 Article Type: Original Articles Submitted on:28-Jul-2010, 04:15:06 AM GMT Published on: 28-Jul-2010, 07:20:26 AM GMT Article URL: http://www.webmedcentral.com/article_view/455 Subject Categories:DENTISTRY, DRUG ABUSE Keywords:drug abuse, dental practice, cocaine, marijuana, methampetamines, meth mouth How to cite the article:Maloney W . The Significance Of Illicit Drug Use To Dental Practice . WebmedCentral DENTISTRY, DRUG ABUSE 2010;1(7):WMC00455 WebmedCentral > Original Articles Page 1 of 7 WMC00455 Downloaded from http://www.webmedcentral.com on 22-Dec-2011, 05:49:23 AM The Significance Of Illicit Drug Use To Dental Practice Author(s): Maloney W Introduction extensively in the scientific literature to describe the devastating, yet predictable, dental effects of methamphetamine use. The buccal smooth surfaces of the teeth and the interproximal surfaces of the Dentists encounter a wide array of individuals anterior teeth are affected by decay in presenting for various professional dental services in methamphetamine users (3,5,8-14). Other oral their dental practices on a daily basis.Regardless of findings in methamphetamine users include clenching the geographic location of the dental practice or the and grinding of teeth (15), tempromandibular disorders socio-economic status of the patients, each dental (6), xerostomia, and poor oral hygiene (8).