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$cs. m^'Zi PUBLICATIONS OF THE SCOTTISH HISTORY SOCIETY VOLUME XXII THE LYON IN MOURNING VOL. Ill October 1896 THE LYON IN MOURNING OR A COLLECTION OF SPEECHES LETTERS JOURNALS ETC. RELATIVE TO THE AFFAIRS OF PRINCE CHARLES EDWARD STUART BY THE REV. ROBERT FORBES, A.M. BISHOP OF ROSS AND CAITHNESS 1746-1775 Edited from his Manuscript, with a Preface by HENRY PAT ON, M.A. PREFATORY NOTE It was originally intended to add to the third volume of the Lyon in Mourning, as a key to the work, an Itinerary and Map showing the Prince’s movements day by day from the date of his landing in Scotland to his departure in September 1746. This Itinerary, which has been prepared by Mr. W. B. Blaikie from many sources, printed and manuscript, confirming or correcting the data of the Lyon, and indicating the move- ments of the Government armies as well as of the Jacobites, has so far exceeded the length at first contemplated, that it has been thought well to issue it separately along with the Map as a supplement to volume iii. This supplementary issue will therefore be treated as belonging to volume iii., and will be due to subscribers for the year 1895-96. CONTENTS Conversation with Mr. James Grant of Inverness, . 1 Letter to Major MacDonald of Glenalladale, . 8 Letter received from Donald MacDonald, merchant in Edinburgh, . .11 Continuation of Narratives, from Rev. George Innes at Forres, . .11 Letter from William Jack, a Jacobite prisoner, 17th March 1747, ....... 14 Letter from Bishop Forbes to the Rev. George Innes at Forres, ....... 16 Account of the seizing of the Hazard Sloop in the harbour of Montrose, . .18 Part of a letter from Rev. James Hay in Inverness, . 21 Note of a visit from Flora MacDonald, . .21 Note of a visit to the old Laird of MacKinnon, . 22 Part of a letter from Rev. George Innes at Forres, . 22 Part of a letter from Rev. James Taylor at Thurso, . 23 Account of the sufferings of Rev. James Taylor, . 24 Note of visit from MacPherson of Breakachie, . 37 Letter from John MacPherson of Strathmashie, . 37 Account in the handwriting of Donald MacPherson, younger brother of Cluny, of the Prince’s sojourn in Badenoch, ...... 38 Letter from Captain Donald Roy MacDonald, . 48 Conversation with Mr. Hugh MacDonald, brother to the Laird of Morar, about the Prince’s landing, . 50 Part of a letter from Rev. James Hay at Inverness, 53 Replies by Rev. James Hay to Bishop Forbes’s queries, . 53 viii THE LYON IN MOURNING Memorial of the suffering of David Taylor, wright in Inverness, ...... 59 Letter to Miss Flora MacDonald, . .62 Part of a letter from Captain Donald Roy MacDonald, . 63 Latin poem by him on the cruelties after Culloden, . 63 Letter from William Jack, a Jacobite prisoner, . 64 Poem from the Latin of Dr. King on Flora MacDonald, . 67 Latin poem by the same (with translation) on seeing the Prince’s picture, . .67 Letter from a gentleman in London (Bishop Forbes) to his friend at Bath, ...... 68 Lines fit to be placed below the Prince’s picture, . 77 An acrostic on the Laird of MacLeod, . .78 Lines in Latin by Dr. King of Oxford on seeing Miss Flora MacDonald’s picture, . 78 Letter and verses in Latin from Donald Roy MacDonald, . 78 Letter from Alexander MacDonald of Kingsborrow, . 80 Reply by Bishop Forbes to this letter, . .81 Visit of MacDonald of Kingsborrow, senior, to Edin- burgh, ....... 83 Narrative by Alexander MacDonald (Dalely’s brother), of raids in the Islands of Canna and Eigg, . 84 Three epitaphs on Prince Frederick, . .88 Latin poem on the same by Donald Roy MacDonald, . 89 Memorandum for Mr. Alexander MacDonald (Dalely’s brother), ...... 89 Conversation with Donald Cameron of Glenpean, . 90 Letter to Mr. William Gordon, bookseller, Edinburgh, . 92 Letter to Mr. John Rattray, surgeon, . .93 Letter from Mr. Rattray to George Lockhart of Camwath, Esq., at Dryden, . .94 Letter from Carnwath to Bishop Forbes, . -95 Letter to Mr. Donald Cameron of Glenpean, . 95 Letter from Mr. Donald Cameron to Bishop Forbes, . 96 Note of a remark by the Duke of Cumberland upon President Forbes, . .96 CONTENTS ix Narratives by Patrick Grant, one of the Glenraoriston men, of the sojourn of the Prince with them, etc., . 97 Paragraph of a letter from Captain MacNab to Mr. James Winrame at Edinburgh, . .112 Conversation with Martin MacDonald, principal servant to Sir Alexander MacDonald in 1746, . .113 Third meeting with Patrick Grant, . 114- Birthday ode, 1751, . .117 Epitaph of Edward Burke, . .119 Nan-ative of a conversation with Alexander MacDonald, younger of Glengary, . .119 Letter from London of a design to assassinate the Prince, 3rd October 1745, . .122 Narrative by Malcolm MacLeod of his own pursuit and capture, ...... 123 Letter from John Anderson (John Farquharson of Aldlerg), . 128 Part of a letter from Rev. William Abemethie, . .130 Part of a letter from Mr. William Abernethie to Rev. William Erskyne, at Muthil, . .131 Last speech of Dr. Archibald Cameron before his execution, 132 Letter from Dr. Archibald Cameron to his son in France, . 137 Account of Dr. Archibald Cameron’s behaviour at the place of execution, . .139 Translation of a letter from the Duke de Bouillon in France in 1745, ..... 142 Translation of a letter from the Spanish resident in France in 1745, . .143 Examination of John Gray of Rogart, a Highland drover, in 1746, ...... 144 Death of the old Laird of MacKinnon, . .152 Note on a bogus Glenmoriston man, . .152 Paper from an eyewitness (John Farquharson of Aldlerg) concerning the cruelties after the battle of Culloden, . 153 Protest by Prince Charles to the European Powers in July 1748, 159 THE LYON IN MOURNING Lines on the Duke of Cumberland, . l6l Paragraph of a letter from Rev. Ludovick Grant at Fortrose, ...... 163 Note of the destruction of a library at Presshome in Enzie by the military, . .164 Paragraph of a letter from Rev. John Stewart at Tain, . 165 Reply to the said letter, . .165 Another letter from Rev. John Stewart, . .166 Warrant by Robert Craigie, Lord Advocate, for the imprisonment of John Blaw of Castlehill, . 166 Order for and certificates of his liberation, . .166 Papers received from Rev. Robert Lyon about Mrs. Gordon of Hallhead, . .167 Letter from Mrs. Gordon of Hallhead to Mrs. Jane Bowdler, . .168 Narrative by Mrs. Gordon, written by Thomas Bowdler, . 173 List of what General Hawley took from her when she lent him her house in Aberdeen, . .177 Narrative of the negotiation of John Blaw of Castlehill in France,. ...... 180 A verse on the death of Sir Alexander MacDonald of Sleat, 182 Letter from Rona MacLeod, alias Young Rasay, . 183 Visit to John MacKinnon in Edinburgh Infirmary, . .183 Additions to John MacKinnon’s narrative, . .183 A Propos—Lines on the Book of Common Prayer, . .192 Note on liberation of Archibald MacDonell of Barisdale, . 192 Paragraph of letter from Thomas Bowdler, Esq., near Bath, on death of John MacKinnon, .... 192 Letter to Mr. Roderick MacKinnon, at Broadford, in the Isle of Skye, ...... 193 Representation in favour of John MacKinnon before his leaving Edinburgh, . .194 More explicit representation in his favour, . 195 Letter to Mr. Roderick MacKinnon, at Broadford, in the Isle of Skye, ...... 195 Epitaph on John MacKinnon, . .196 CONTENTS xi Inscription intended to have been put on his grave, . 198 Note on the church bell at Langside, . 198 Paragraph of letter from Mr. Bowdler, . .199 A fuller copy of the lines on the Book of Common Prayer,. 200 Letter to the Right Honourable Lady Lucy Stewart Traquair, ...... 200 Letter from Alexander MacNabb, .... 201 Letter to Bishop Gordon of London, . 202 Paragraph of letter from Rev. John Stewart, . 203 Reply to this letter, ...... 204 Copy of holograph message from the Prince, . 205 Paragraph of letter from Bishop Gordon of London, . 206 Paragraph of letter from Rev. John Stewart, . 206 Letter to Mr. Roderick MacKinnon, at Broadford, in Skye, 207 Inscription on gravestone of John MacKinnon, . 207 Paragraph of letter from the Honourable Lady Cask to Bishop Gordon of London, .... 208 Letter to Lady Gask, ..... 208 Letter from Lady Gask, ..... 208 Paragraph of letter from Mr. William MacKenzy, school- master at Tain,...... 209 Paragraph of letter to the Physician in Ordinary, . 210 Paragraph of letter from Mr. James George, . 211 Paragraph of letter from Lady Gask, . .211 Letter to Fidelius, . .211 Paragraphs from letters, . .212 Inscription on the tomb of the titular Dukes of Perth, . 212 Letters to the printer of the London Chronicle, . 214 Lines on the death of King James the Eighth, . 214 Paragraphs of Letters— From Bishop Gordon, . .215 From J. G., . 215 From Lady Gask, ..... 215 From Bishop Gordon (three letters), . .216 To Bishop Gordon, . .216 xii THE LYON IN MOURNING Paragraphs of Letters—continued. To Bishop Gordon, . .217 From Bishop Gordon, ..... 217 From John Farquharson of Aldlerg, . .218 From Bishop Gordon, . .218 From the Laird of Gask, .... 219 From Bishop Gordon (three letters), . 219 To Bishop Gordon, ..... 219 From Lady Gask, ..... 220 From Bishop Gordon, ..... 220 From John Farquharson of Aldlerg, . 220 From Bishop Gordon, ..... 220 From John Farquharson of Aldlerg, . 221 From Bishop Gordon, . .221 From Mr. Brown alias Laurence Oliphant, younger of Gask, ...... 221 From John Farquharson of Aldlerg, . 222 From Bishop Gordon, ..... 222 To Bishop Gordon, ..... 222 From letter by Nisbet to his brother Mr. John Nisbet, Writer in Edinburgh, . 222 From Lady Gask, ..... 223 From John Farquharson of Aldlerg, . 223 From Bishop Gordon concerning Nisbet’s paragraph, . 223 From Lady Gask, ..... 224 From John Farquharson of Aldlerg, . 224 From Vienna, .....’ 224 From Bishop Gordon, ..... 224 From Lady Gask, ..... 225 From Bishop Gordon, ..... 225 From Bishop Gordon, ....