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CROP MANUAL

Europe

Temprano Corriente Super Cascade Blizzard Cascade Cascade Compact

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TM Classification: PUBLIC Finished Pelargonium Peltatum

Series Type colour Pot size Comment

Temprano medium green 10,5 – 12 cm pinch only for big pots Corriente vigorous green 10,5 – 14 cm pinch only for big pots Super Cascade medium green 10,5 – 14 cm pinch for 13 cm plus Blizzard medium green 10,5 – 13 cm pinch only for big pots Cascade vigorous green 10,5 – 12 cm pinch recommended/PGR need high Cascade Compact vigorous green 10,5 – 12 cm pinch recommended/PGR need high

Calendar Week 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Remarks P F Temperature has to be adapted to lower light conditions in January P F and February. Pelargoniums are P F light sum flowering—late potting weeks or high light conditions P F influence the crop time very strong. Avoid late PGR treatments in order P F not to delay development. If are pinched please add P F one–two weeks (depending on P F season and light) to the crop time. Scheduling from 2,5 cm plug type P F for 10.5 cm pot without pinch at an P F average daily temperature (ADT) of 17°C, adjusted to light levels P F P F P F P F P F P F P F P F

| Crop Manual | TM Classification: PUBLIC Pelargonium peltatum 2 Cultivation Advice

Alter temperature set points according to light levels. In fall and winter light levels generally are low and temperature set points are best decreased for optimum plant quality. Please note that lower temperatures will increase culture time. Late crops finished in week 23 and later should not be grown dry and with higher K rates to avoid hardening of the plants. Assimilation light during the production at a level of > 3,5 kLux is necessary to secure flowering prior to week 18. Ebb&flood or capillary irrigation for the last three weeks of the crop time to avoid damaged flowers and/or botrytis.

Fertilization & Substrate Diseases Light Irrigation PGR Applications Important to keep EC levels of the Botrytis, Pythium, bacterial For flowering in the early spring To increase the control of the It's very important to apply a PGR growing media in the range of 1.5 – diseases season (≤ week 18) make sure growth and plant habit, the application in the first days after 2.0. Measure the EC every week. If that plants have maximum of light culture needs to be kept on the planting in order to reach a compact EC in the substrate is above 2,0 - and that no unnecessary shading dry side moisture level 2–3, and well shaped end product. use clear water or fertilize with EC in the greenhouse is reducing the instead of 3–4, after the plants Frequent foliar applications are < 1,0 until the EC in the substrate radiation. Assimilation light has to have established sufficient root recommended during the time of is at desired level. Increase the Pests be applied when the daily DLI is mass. production, depending on growing N:K relation to 1: 1,5 after 4 weeks < 8 mols / day when flowering is conditions and varieties used. CCC to improve the compact habit of the Aphids, Thrips, Mites, desired before week 18 and day as drench and foliar application, crop. The use of potassium length kept above 12 hrs. other PGR's like Paclobutrazol phosphite (KH2PO3) will strengthen (Bonzi), or Daminozide (B9/Alar) the plant against disease. For can be used under increasing light better consumer experience CRF conditions to avoid phytotoxicity. with 8 - 9 months is recommended. Frequency of application is Details on request. depending on growing conditions Tips & Tricks and variety selection. PGR treatment Sensitive to Switch (Cyprodinil & in full flower may damage the flower. Fludioxonil) Late application might delay flowering. Any PGR applied must be registered for use in both the country used & the region destination.

| Crop Manual | TM Classification: PUBLIC Pelargonium peltatum 3 Recommendations

Culture week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Handling PGR S Tempature D/N 18 – 19°C 14 – 16°C Light Additional light can cause stretch! Shading 500 W/m² ☀ Humidity 50 – 70% Moisture 3 – 2 pH 5,8 – 6,0 EC growing medium 1,2 mS/cm 1,5 mS/cm EC feeding in mS/cm 1,5 mS/cm 2,0 mS/cm Fertilizer N : K 1 : 1 N : K 1 : 1,5

Legend

| Crop Manual | TM Classification: PUBLIC Pelargonium peltatum 4