Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia Our Stories
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Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia National Rural Education Conference October 2005 Darwin, Northern Territory Conference Proceedings Our Stories: Innovation and Excellence in Rural Education Edited by Colin Boylan Our Stories: Innovation and Excellence in Rural Education Proceedings of National Rural Education Conference Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia Edited by Colin Boylan Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia Inc. PO Box 379 Darling Heights Toowoomba Queensland 4350 Copyright © Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia Inc. ISBN 0 958503 9 1 SPERA Mission and Goals Mission The Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia Incorporated (SPERA) links people with a diverse range of interests in education and training to promote the development of rural Australia by: • promoting a positive view of education in rural areas and encouraging innovation and initiative in the provision of rural education services; and • providing a framework for the sharing of concerns, issues and experiences relating to education and training in rural areas. Goals SPERA advances the education and training opportunities for all people in rural Australia by: • promoting State and regional delivery systems which bring about efficient and effective education for people in rural areas; • encouraging both the collection and sharing of relevant information on the provision of education in rural areas; • conducting an annual National Conference to exchange ideas and information about education and training in rural education; and • serving as a national advocate representing rural education and training. President’s Welcome Message _____________________________________________________________________ The Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia, or SPERA as it is more commonly known, links people with a diverse range of interests in education and training to promote the development of rural Australia. Therefore, it is very fitting that SPERA’s 21st annual, national rural conference is celebrated in Darwin, Northern Territory which has earnt the reputation of developing strong educational and training practices which are closely linked to enhancing rural and remote communities. Conference 2005 has an apt theme – ‘Our Stories: Innovation and Excellence in Rural Australia’ – which has provided a highly interactive forum for sharing our challenges, celebrating our achievements and promoting our innovative approaches towards rural and remote education and training across a range of challenging and diverse rural and remote communities and cultures. The keynote addresses and the workshop sessions are pitched at rural and remote education and training practitioners who are actively engaged in their profession – to those who are ‘having a go’ in order to improve the outcomes for rural and remote learning communities. SPERA Conferences have a strong capacity for building national and international networks on a professional and social level. The Conference proceedings are a substantial tool for continuing the sharing of strong and innovative practice throughout all rural and remote learning communities. Sincere appreciation is extended to the following whose efforts, energy and enthusiasm have ensured that the essence of SPERA’s 2005 National Rural Conference has been captured in this quality document –thanks go to Colin Boylan, Kate Haddow, Leanne Bug, Margaret Chamberlain, Laura Haddow, and Sam Haddow Anne Napolitano SPERA President. SPERA 2004/2005 Executive Members President: Anne Napolitano – Exmouth District High School, Exmouth WA 6707 Vice President: Colin Boylan – 4 Stinson St., Coolamon NSW 2701 Treasurer: Kym Benson – Unit 4 1 Windsor Road, Fremantle WA 6415 Bronwyn Ellis – 49 Ward St., Whyalla SA 5600 Kate Haddow – PO Box 616, Katherine NT 0851 Lyn Phillips – 13 Pine St., Kirwan QLD 4817 Gary Allen – PO Box 1255, Wangaratta VIC 3184 Graeme Cornell – 34 Daydream Way, Ridgewood WA 6707 Mail Address SPERA PO Box 379 Darling Heights Toowoomba Queensland 4350 SPERA Website SPERA has an informative website that allows both members and the public to view the variety of activities that SPERA conducts. The website can be viewed at www.spera.edu.au SPERA History SPERA emerged from a New South Wales in-service activity organised by Marie Dale in 1984. The activity brought together Marie Dale and Bob Meyenn, then Lecturer in Education at Riverina CAE, and the pair went on to organise a National Conference on rural education, which was held in Armidale, New South Wales in 1985. At this Conference, SPERA was endorsed as a national organisation and Marie became its foundation president. Concerned by the effect the ‘disadvantaged’ label was having on rural communities, Marie and Bob saw the need to establish a national organisation which would advance the positive aspects of rural life and rural education and celebrate the unique features of rural education. Around the time SPERA formed, CAP and DSP had been operating some ten years and rural communities were becoming conditioned to accept the ‘disadvantaged’ label in order to attract funds. It concerned Marie that these communities were locking themselves into such a negative mind set. SPERA is an organisation which celebrates the ‘doers’ in rural education and has promoted many wonderful examples of education excellence in schools, TAFE, universities, adult and agricultural education at its national conferences over the last 12 years. Its leadership has been shared by community people, adult educators, academics and school administrators from New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania and more recently Western Australia. In 1991 SPERA published a journal, Education in Rural Australia with Colin Boylan as its editor. In its 10th year, SPERA launched the Australian Rural Education Award to acknowledge education achievements in rural Australia and celebrates SPERA’s commitment to advance the positive aspects of living, working and being educated in a rural community. In 2004, SPERA joined with WADHSAA to conduct a joint 20th National Conference in Fremantle, Western Australia. The theme of this joint conference was Working Together, Staying Vital. This year, 2005, SPERA conducted its 21st National Conference in Darwin, Northern Territory, with the focus Our Stories: Innovation and Excellence in Rural Education. In 2006, the 22nd National SPERA Conference will be held in Hobart Tasmania during July 2006. Refereed Conference Papers For the 2005 SPERA Conference, presenters were able to have their paper peer reviewed by two people. A total of nine papers were submitted and seven conference papers were accepted for inclusion in the Conference Program and Conference Proceedings. The review committee for the 2005 Conference consisted of the following members: Dr Colin Boylan Professor Alan Bowd Senior Lecturer in Education Faculty of Education Charles Sturt University Lakehead University Wagga Wagga NSW 2678 Thunder Bay Ontario Canada Mrs Annette Green Mrs Roslyn Brennan Lecturer in Vocational Education Senior Lecturer in Vocational Education Charles Sturt University Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga NSW 2678 Wagga Wagga NSW 2678 Mrs Sheila King Dr Keith Moore Faculty of Education Faculty of Education University of Southern Queensland Queensland University of Technology Toowoomba QLD 4350 Brisbane QLD 4034 Mrs Jan Martin Dr William Letts Faculty of Education Faculty of Education University of Waikato Charles Sturt University New Zealand Bathurst NSW 2795 Dr Russell Yates Mrs Rosa Lincoln Faculty of Education District Superintendent University of Waikato Pilbara District New Zealand Western Australia Professor Ted Munsch Dr Marsha Davis Alaska Pacific University District Superintendent Anchorage Lewis Clark County Alaska USA Montana USA M/s Cheree Dean Professor Dennis Mulcahy Lecturer in Education Faculty of Education Charles Sturt University Memorial University Wagga Wagga Newfoundland Canada The Australian Rural Education Award This annual award was established in 1994 by the Society for the Provision of Education in Rural Australia (SPERA). This was the first national award recognising both excellence in rural education and promoting creative ways of meeting the education needs of rural families and their communities. A broad range of projects were eligible for the Australian Rural Education Award 2005. The selected project had to address the positive qualities of rural education in a practical way. Eligibility was wide, and applications were sought from within and beyond schools, TAFE, university and adult education. Organisers also wanted to hear from and about individuals, Local Government, community service organisations, ethnic community groups or Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Groups who had set up educational projects. There was no age limit on applicants; however, the nominee must have been involved in the project in the year of submission. The nominee must also have been living in or clearly demonstrated collaboration with a rural community. The winning entry would have needed to address the following areas: • What prompted development of the project? • Who was involved in its establishment? • What are the long term goals? • Who will benefit? • Descriptive summary of the project. • What effect has it had in your area? • What are the distinctive rural features of the project? The recipient of the 2005 Australian Rural Education Award will be announced during the 21st National Conference.