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The Death of Captain Cook in Theatre 224
The Many Deaths of Captain Cook A Study in Metropolitan Mass Culture, 1780-1810 Ruth Scobie PhD University of York Department of English April 2013 i Ruth Scobie The Many Deaths of Captain Cook Abstract This thesis traces metropolitan representations, between 1780 and 1810, of the violent death of Captain James Cook at Kealakekua Bay in Hawaii. It takes an interdisciplinary approach to these representations, in order to show how the interlinked texts of a nascent commercial culture initiated the creation of a colonial character, identified by Epeli Hau’ofa as the looming “ghost of Captain Cook.” The introduction sets out the circumstances of Cook’s death and existing metropolitan reputation in 1779. It situates the figure of Cook within contemporary mechanisms of ‘celebrity,’ related to notions of mass metropolitan culture. It argues that previous accounts of Cook’s fame have tended to overemphasise the immediacy and unanimity with which the dead Cook was adopted as an imperialist hero; with the result that the role of the scene within colonialist histories can appear inevitable, even natural. In response, I show that a contested mythology around Cook’s death was gradually constructed over the three decades after the incident took place, and was the contingent product of a range of texts, places, events, and individuals. The first section examines responses to the news of Cook’s death in January 1780, focusing on the way that the story was mediated by, first, its status as ‘news,’ created by newspapers; and second, the effects on Londoners of the Gordon riots in June of the same year. -
In Polynesia: the Samoan Case
Illustrations SAMOA Early European views… In relation to the encounters with Samoans, no drawing was made (or survived) from the Bougainville expedition or from the Lapérouse expedition. For the official and posthumous publication of the Lapérouse expedition narrative (1797), only the `Massacre' was drawn and engraved by Parisian artists (in a style which departed from the 1770-1790s' `noble' representations of Tahitians; see pictures in the section on Tahiti). This view went right through into the German colonial period: the 1797 French engraving was reproduced or redrawn many times, as in this case (pl. 2) for a German account of Samoa. The author, formerly Supreme Judge of `German Samoa', has compared on two adjacent pages what he called in his captions the `Samoan raid on the French' (pl. 2) and the `Hawaiian murder of Captain Cook' (pl. 4). 211 ‘First Contacts’ in Polynesia … and colonial times In 1883, the French had elevated on the site a monument stating that their marines gave their life `for science and for their country'. It is in another German colonial book of 1902 that the picture of this French statement found a place (pl. 3). The same German literature gives us an example of the dominating European male gaze at Samoan girls (pl. 5)--captionned just: `Stilleben' (`Quiet Life')! 212 Illustrations From the Dumont d'Urville expedition, we have only sketches of houses and of Apia, with a few drawings of Samoan faces so conventional that they have no historical value, and one magnificent drawing of the inside of a house fale -
150 Years of Research at the United States Department of Agriculture
United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service 150 Years of Research at June 2013 the United States Department of Agriculture: Plant Introduction and Breeding I Cover photo: The stately building that once housed the U.S. Department of Agriculture in Washington, D.C., ca. 1890. (This photo is preserved in the USDA History Collection, Special Collections, National Agricultural Library.) II United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service 150 Years of Research at June 2013 the United States Department of Agriculture: Plant Introduction and Breeding R.J. Griesbach Griesbach is Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Technology Transfer, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD. i Abstract Griesbach, R.J. 2013. 150 Years of Research at the While supplies last, single copies of this publication United States Department of Agriculture: can be obtained at no cost from Robert J. Griesbach, Plant Introduction and Breeding. U.S. Department USDA-ARS, Office of Technology Transfer, 5601 of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Sunnyside Avenue, Room 4-1159, Beltsville, MD Washington, DC. 20705; or by email at [email protected]. The U.S. Department of Agriculture celebrated its Copies of this publication may be purchased in various 150th anniversary in 2012. One of the primary formats (microfiche, photocopy, CD, print on demand) functions of the USDA when it was established in 1862 from the National Technical Information Service, 5285 was “to procure, propagate, and distribute among the people new Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161, (800) 553- and valuable seeds and plants.” The U.S. Government first 6847, www.ntis.gov. became involved in new plant introductions in 1825 when President John Quincy Adams directed U.S. -
Early Cultural and Historical Seascape of the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument
Early Cultural and Historical Seascape of the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument Archival and Literary Research Report Jesi Quan Bautista Savannah Smith Honolulu, Hawai’i 2018 Early Cultural and Historical Seascape of the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument Archival and Literary Research Report Jesi Quan Bautista Savannah Smith Honolulu, Hawai’i 2018 For additional information, please contact Malia Chow at [email protected]. This document may be referenced as Pacific Islands Regional Office [PIRO]. 2019. Early Cultural & Historical Seascape of the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument. NOAA Fisheries Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIRO Special Publication, SP-19-005, 57 p. doi:10.25923/fb5w-jw23 Table of Contents Preface................................................................................................................................. 1 Use as a Reference Tool ..................................................................................................... 1 Acknowledgments............................................................................................................... 1 Cultural-Historical Connectivity Within the Monument .................................................... 2 WAKE ATOLL || ENEEN-KIO ..................................................................................... 4 JOHNSTON ATOLL || KALAMA & CORNWALLIS ................................................. 7 PALMYRA ATOLL || HONUAIĀKEA ..................................................................... -
Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England's Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778-1840
University of Southern Maine USM Digital Commons All Theses & Dissertations Student Scholarship 2014 Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England's Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778-1840 Anatole Brown MA University of Southern Maine Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/etd Part of the Other American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Brown, Anatole MA, "Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England's Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778-1840" (2014). All Theses & Dissertations. 62. https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/etd/62 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at USM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of USM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LIMINAL ENCOUNTERS AND THE MISSIONARY POSITION: NEW ENGLAND’S SEXUAL COLONIZATION OF THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, 1778–1840 ________________________ A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTERS OF THE ARTS THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MAINE AMERICAN AND NEW ENGLAND STUDIES BY ANATOLE BROWN _____________ 2014 FINAL APPROVAL FORM THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MAINE AMERICAN AND NEW ENGLAND STUDIES June 20, 2014 We hereby recommend the thesis of Anatole Brown entitled “Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England’s Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778 – 1840” Be accepted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Professor Ardis Cameron (Advisor) Professor Kent Ryden (Reader) Accepted Dean, College of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis has been churning in my head in various forms since I started the American and New England Studies Masters program at The University of Southern Maine. -
Cook and the Pacific EXHIBITION CHECKLIST
Cook and the Pacific 22 September 2018 – 10 February 2019, Exhibition Gallery, National Library of Australia EXHIBITION CHECKLIST Who is Cook? John Webber (1752–1793) Portrait of Captain James Cook RN 1782 oil on canvas; frame: 140.4 x 115.8 x 9.5 cm, support: 114.3 x 89.7 cm National Portrait Gallery, Canberra, Acc. No. 2000.25. Purchased in 2000 by the Commonwealth Government with the generous assistance of Robert Oatley AO and John Schaeffer AO Michael Cook (b. 1968) Undiscovered #4 2010 inkjet print; 102.4 x 100 cm National Library of Australia, Pictures Collection, nla.cat–vn7794191 Percy Trompf (1902–1964) The Landing of Captain Cook at Botany Bay 1770 1929–30 chromolithograph; 101.5 x 63.5 cm and 101.5 x 65.0 cm Melbourne: Australian National Travel Association National Library of Australia, Pictures Collection, nla.cat–vn2072778 Michel Tuffery (b. 1966) Cookie in Te Wai Pounamu Meets Cook Strait 2011 acrylic on canvas; 40.0 x 40.0 cm Courtesy of the artist and Andrew Baker Art Dealer, Brisbane Arthur Horner (1916–1997) ‘This is the place of a cottage’ 1980 pen and ink; 24.0 x 30.0 cm National Library of Australia, Arthur Horner archive of cartoons (Pictures), nla.cat–vn4942077 Tapuvae (Stilt), Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia) 1770s wood; 40.0 x 12.0 cm Australian Museum, Sydney, H000370 Cook’s Box of Instruments c. 1750 wood, engraved brass, glass, letterpress; 44.2 x 21.0 cm (closed) National Library of Australia, Rex Nan Kivell Collection (Pictures), nla.cat–vn2640976 Thomas Luny (1759–1837) The Bark, Earl of Pembroke, later Endeavour, Leaving Whitby harbour in 1768 c. -
Bernard Smith
7 Constructing “Pacific” Peoples1 Bernard Smith It is generally agreed that Cook’s three voyages greatly enhanced the economic and political power of Europe in the Pacific. But before such power could be fully exercised, certain basic sciences and tech- nologies, the efficient maidservants of power, had themselves to be enhanced. Cook’s voyages advanced astronomy, navigation, and car- tography or, as he might have put it, geographical science. But there were other sciences of less direct concern to the Admiralty enhanced by his voyages, and these contributed also in their time to European domination in the Pacific—namely natural history, meteorology, and the emergent science of ethnography. Important advances were made in all these sciences continually throughout the three voyages, but there were differences in emphasis. The first voyage is the botanical voyage, par excellence, the second is the meteorological voyage, and the third is the ethnographic voyage. These changing emphases were owing largely, though not entirely, to contingent factors. On the Endeavour voyage, Banks, Solander, and Parkinson, with their interests centered on botany, made a powerful team. On the second voyage, Cook himself, his astronomers Wales and Bayly, the two Forsters, and William Hodges were all deeply inter- ested in the changing conditions of wind and weather, light, and atmo- sphere as they traversed vast sections of the southern oceans. By the third voyage Cook had come to realize that both scientific and popular A longer version of this chapter was published in Imagining the Pacific: In the Wake of the Cook Voyages, by Bernard Smith (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1992), 193–221. -
Selected Peale Family Papers
Selected Peale family papers Archives of American Art 750 9th Street, NW Victor Building, Suite 2200 Washington, D.C. 20001 https://www.aaa.si.edu/services/questions https://www.aaa.si.edu/ Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 2 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 2 Container Listing ...................................................................................................... Selected Peale family papers AAA.pealpeal Collection Overview Repository: Archives of American Art Title: Selected Peale family papers Identifier: AAA.pealpeal Date: 1803-1854 Creator: Peale family Extent: 3 Microfilm reels (3 partial microfilm reels) Language: English . Administrative Information Acquisition Information Microfilmed by the Historical Society of Pennsylvania for the Archives of American Art, 1955. Location of Originals REEL P21: Originals in the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Peale family papers. Location of Originals REEL P23, P29: Originals in the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, -
Cook and the Pacific EXHIBITION CHECKLIST
Cook and the Pacific 22 September 2018 – 10 February 2019, Exhibition Gallery, National Library of Australia EXHIBITION CHECKLIST Who is Cook? John Webber (1752–1793) Portrait of Captain James Cook RN 1782 oil on canvas; frame: 140.4 x 115.8 x 9.5 cm, support: 114.3 x 89.7 cm National Portrait Gallery, Canberra, Acc. No. 2000.25. Purchased in 2000 by the Commonwealth Government with the generous assistance of Robert Oatley AO and John Schaeffer AO Michael Cook (b. 1968) Undiscovered #4 2010 inkjet print; 102.4 x 100 cm National Library of Australia, Pictures Collection, nla.cat–vn7794191 Percy Trompf (1902–1964) The Landing of Captain Cook at Botany Bay 1770 1929–30 chromolithograph; 101.5 x 63.5 cm and 101.5 x 65.0 cm Melbourne: Australian National Travel Association National Library of Australia, Pictures Collection, nla.cat–vn2072778 Michel Tuffery (b. 1966) Cookie in Te Wai Pounamu Meets Cook Strait 2011 acrylic on canvas; 40.0 x 40.0 cm Courtesy of the artist and Andrew Baker Art Dealer, Brisbane Arthur Horner (1916–1997) ‘This is the place of a cottage’ 1980 pen and ink; 24.0 x 30.0 cm National Library of Australia, Arthur Horner archive of cartoons (Pictures), nla.cat–vn4942077 Tapuvae (Stilt), Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia) 1770s wood; 40.0 x 12.0 cm Australian Museum, Sydney, H000370 Cook’s Box of Instruments c. 1750 wood, engraved brass, glass, letterpress; 44.2 x 21.0 cm (closed) National Library of Australia, Rex Nan Kivell Collection (Pictures), nla.cat–vn2640976 Thomas Luny (1759–1837) The Bark, Earl of Pembroke, later Endeavour, Leaving Whitby harbour in 1768 c. -
Engineer Cantonment, Missouri Territory, 1819-1820: America's First Biodiversity Ineventory
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Great Plains Research: A Journal of Natural and Social Sciences Great Plains Studies, Center for 2008 Engineer Cantonment, Missouri Territory, 1819-1820: America's First Biodiversity Ineventory Hugh H. Genoways University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Brett C. Ratcliffe University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsresearch Part of the Other International and Area Studies Commons, Plant Sciences Commons, and the Zoology Commons Genoways, Hugh H. and Ratcliffe, Brett C., "Engineer Cantonment, Missouri Territory, 1819-1820: America's First Biodiversity Ineventory" (2008). Great Plains Research: A Journal of Natural and Social Sciences. 927. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsresearch/927 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Great Plains Studies, Center for at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Plains Research: A Journal of Natural and Social Sciences by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Great Plains Research 18 (Spring 2008):3-31 © 2008 Copyright by the Center for Great Plains Studies, University of Nebraska-Lincoln ENGINEER CANTONMENT, MISSOURI TERRITORY, 1819-1820: AMERICA'S FIRST BIODIVERSITY INVENTORY Hugh H. Genoways and Brett C. Ratcliffe Systematic Research Collections University o/Nebraska State Museum Lincoln, NE 68588-0514 [email protected] and [email protected] ABSTRACT-It is our thesis that members of the Stephen Long Expedition of 1819-20 completed the first biodiversity inventory undertaken in the United States at their winter quarters, Engineer Cantonment, Mis souri Territory, in the modern state of Nebraska. -
SAB 015 1994 P91-102 a Chronology of Ornithological
Studies in Avian Biology No. 15:91-102, 1994. A CHRONOLOGY OF ORNITHOLOGICAL EXPLORATION IN THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, FROM COOK TO PERKINS STORRS L. OLSON AND HELEN F. JAMES Abstract. Although ornithological exploration of the Hawaiian archipelago began in 1778, more than a century elapsed before reasonably comprehensive avifaunal surveys were conducted in the 1880s and 1890s. We review the history of early bird collecting for each of the major islands, based on examination of specimen data, archives, and the published literature. An island-by-island approach shows that some islands were more favored for visits by early collectors, while others, especially Maui, were long neglected. Given the uneven collecting histories of individual islands, we speculate that additional species and populations may have become extinct after first European contact, but before specimens were preserved for science. Key Words: Hawaiian Islands; history of ornithological collecting; historical extinctions; museum collections. Compared to many parts of the world, manner and timing of ornithological col- ornithological exploration got an early start lecting in the 19th century. Some species in the Hawaiian Islands, beginning with the and island populations of birds probably third and final voyage of Captain James survived undetected into the historic period Cook in 1778, which expedition marked the but were overtaken by extinction before first European contact with the islands. By specimens could be collected. To identify way of contrast, the first bird to be collected possible biases of this nature, it is instruc- for science in Panama, crossroads of world tive to examine the history of ornithological trade from the late 15th century onward, collecting on an island-by-island basis. -
Biblioqraphy & Natural History
BIBLIOQRAPHY & NATURAL HISTORY Essays presented at a Conference convened in June 1964 by Thomas R. Buckman Lawrence, Kansas 1966 University of Kansas Libraries University of Kansas Publications Library Series, 27 Copyright 1966 by the University of Kansas Libraries Library of Congress Catalog Card number: 66-64215 Printed in Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A., by the University of Kansas Printing Service. Introduction The purpose of this group of essays and formal papers is to focus attention on some aspects of bibliography in the service of natural history, and possibly to stimulate further studies which may be of mutual usefulness to biologists and historians of science, and also to librarians and museum curators. Bibli• ography is interpreted rather broadly to include botanical illustration. Further, the intent and style of the contributions reflects the occasion—a meeting of bookmen, scientists and scholars assembled not only to discuss specific examples of the uses of books and manuscripts in the natural sciences, but also to consider some other related matters in a spirit of wit and congeniality. Thus we hope in this volume, as in the conference itself, both to inform and to please. When Edwin Wolf, 2nd, Librarian of the Library Company of Phila• delphia, and then Chairman of the Rare Books Section of the Association of College and Research Libraries, asked me to plan the Section's program for its session in Lawrence, June 25-27, 1964, we agreed immediately on a theme. With few exceptions, we noted, the bibliography of natural history has received little attention in this country, and yet it is indispensable to many biologists and to historians of the natural sciences.