Cory Library List of Accessions No 15
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The Interaction Between the Missionaries of the Cape
THE INTERACTION BETWEEN THE MISSIONARIES OF THE CAPE EASTERN FRONTIER AND THE COLONIAL AUTHORITIES IN THE ERA OF SIR GEORGE GREY, 1854 - 1861. Constance Gail Weldon Pietermaritzburg, December 1984* Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Historical Studies, University of Natal, 1984. CONTENTS Page Abstract i List of Abbreviations vi Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 Sir George Grey and his ’civili zing mission’ 16 Chapter 3 The missionaries and Grey 1854-6 55 Chapter 4 The Cattle Killing 1856/7 99 Chanter 5 The Aftermath of the Cattle Killing (till 1860s) 137 Chapter 6 Conclusion 174 Appendix A Principal mission stations on the frontier 227 Appendix B Wesleyan Methodist and Church of Scotland Missionaries 228 Appendix C List of magistrates and chiefs 229 Appendix D Biographical Notes 230 Select Bibliography 233 List of photographs and maps Between pages 1. Sir George Grey - Governor 15/16 2. Map showing Cape eastern frontier and principal military posts 32/33 3. Map showing the principal frontier mission stations 54/55 4. Photographs showing Lovedale trade departments 78/79 5. Map showing British Kaffraria and principal chiefs 98/99 6. Sir George Grey - 'Romantic Imperialist' 143/144 7. Sir George Grey - civilian 225/226 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to acknowledge with thanks the financial assistance rendered by the Human Sciences Research Council towards the costs of this research. Opinions expressed or conclusions arrived at are those of the author and are not to be regarded as those of the Human Sciences Research Council. -
Proquest Dissertations
I^fefl National Library Bibliotheque naiionale • T • 0f Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Direction des acquisitions et Bibliographic Services Branch des services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa, Ontario Ottawa (Ontario) K1A0N4 K1A0N4 v'o,/rM<* Volt? rottiU'iKc Our lilu Nolle tit&rtsnca NOTICE AVIS The quality of this microform is La qualite de cette microforme heavily dependent upon the depend grandement de la qualite quality of the original thesis de la these soumise au submitted for microfilming. microfilmage. Nous avons tout Every effort has been made to fait pour assurer une qualite ensure the highest quality of superieure de reproduction. reproduction possible. If pages are missing, contact the S'il manque des pages, veuillez university which granted the communiquer avec I'universite degree. qui a confere Ie grade. Some pages may have indistinct La qualite d'impression de print especially if the original certaines pages peut laisser a pages were typed with a poor desirer, surtout si les pages typewriter ribbon or if the originates ont ete university sent us an inferior dactylographies a I'aide d'un photocopy. ruban use ou si I'univeioite nous a fait parvenir une photocopie de qualite inferieure. Reproduction in full or in part of La reproduction, meme partielle, this microform is governed by de cette microforme est soumise the Canadian Copyright Act, a la Loi canadienne sur Ie droit R.S.C. 1970, c. C-30, and d'auteur, SRC 1970, c. C-30, et subsequent amendments. ses amendements subsequents. Canada Maqoma: Xhosa Resistance to the Advance of Colonial Hegemony (1798-1873) by Timothy J. -
ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: ROYAL SUBJECTS
ABSTRACT Title of dissertation: ROYAL SUBJECTS, IMPERIAL CITIZENS: THE MAKING OF BRITISH IMPERIAL CULTURE, 1860- 1901 Charles Vincent Reed, Doctor of Philosophy, 2010 Dissertation directed by: Professor Richard Price Department of History ABSTRACT: The dissertation explores the development of global identities in the nineteenth-century British Empire through one particular device of colonial rule – the royal tour. Colonial officials and administrators sought to encourage loyalty and obedience on part of Queen Victoria’s subjects around the world through imperial spectacle and personal interaction with the queen’s children and grandchildren. The royal tour, I argue, created cultural spaces that both settlers of European descent and colonial people of color used to claim the rights and responsibilities of imperial citizenship. The dissertation, then, examines how the royal tours were imagined and used by different historical actors in Britain, southern Africa, New Zealand, and South Asia. My work builds on a growing historical literature about “imperial networks” and the cultures of empire. In particular, it aims to understand the British world as a complex field of cultural encounters, exchanges, and borrowings rather than a collection of unitary paths between Great Britain and its colonies. ROYAL SUBJECTS, IMPERIAL CITIZENS: THE MAKING OF BRITISH IMPERIAL CULTURE, 1860-1901 by Charles Vincent Reed Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2010 Advisory Committee: Professor Richard Price, Chair Professor Paul Landau Professor Dane Kennedy Professor Julie Greene Professor Ralph Bauer © Copyright by Charles Vincent Reed 2010 DEDICATION To Jude ii ACKNOWLEGEMENTS Writing a dissertation is both a profoundly collective project and an intensely individual one. -
They Were South Africans.Pdf
1 05 028 THEY WERE SOUTH AFRICANS By John Bond CAPE TOWN OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON NEW YORK 4 Oxford University Press, Amen House, London, E.G. GLASGOW NEW YORK TORONTO MELBOURNE WELLINGTON BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS KARACHI CAPE TOWN IBADAN NAIROBI ACCRA SINGAPORE First published November 1956 Second impression May 1957 Third impression November 1957 $ PRINTED IN THE UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA BY THE RUSTICA PRESS, PTY., LTD., WYNBERG, CAPE To the friends and companions of my youth at Grey High School, Port Elizabeth, and Rhodes University, Grahams- town, ivho taught me what I know and cherish about the English-speaking South Africans, this book is affectionately dedicated. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This book would not have been possible without the help and kindness of many people, 'who may not entirely agree with the views it expresses. I am greatly indebted to Mr D. H. Ollemans and the Argus Printing and Publishing Company, of which he is managing director, for granting me the generous allocation of leave without which it could never have been completed. At a critical moment Mr John Fotheringham's intervention proved decisive. And how can I forget the kindness with which Dr Killie Campbell gave me the freedom of her rich library of Africana at Durban for three months, and the helpfulness of her staff, especially Miss Mignon Herring. The Johannesburg Public Library gave me unstinted help, for which I am particularly indebted to Miss J. Ogilvie of the Africana section and her assistants. Professor A. Keppel Jones and Dr Edgar Brookes of Pietermaritzburg, Mr F. R. Paver of Hill- crest, and Mr T. -
Sir Bartle Frere and the Zulu War
Sir Bartle Frere and the Zulu War. By D.P. O’Connor _____________________________________________________________________________________________ That the border violations of 1878 were an inadequate reason for Britain to invade Zululand in 1879 has long been recognised. The consensus has it that Sir Bartle Frere, an imperial administrator of great experience, had been sent out to South Africa as Governor to carry through a confederation of all the various political units of South Africa at the behest of the Colonial Secretary, Lord Carnarvon, in order to affect a settlement that would provide security, from both internal and external threats, for the Cape settlers, economic development and a closer relationship with Britain. It would also reduce costs for the government in London and provide both Carnarvon and Frere with suitable climaxes to their careers. The policy was always an ambitious one and was already in doubt by the time Frere reached Cape Town. When Carnarvon resigned over Disraeli’s policy in the Balkan crisis of 1878, it seemed that Confederation had lost its main driving force, reducing its chances of success still further. This did not prevent Frere from continuing with the policy and, accustomed to a wide degree of discretion being granted to him, attempting to settle the recurrent instability of the region on his own initiative. After the annexation of the Transvaal in 1877, he became convinced that the destruction of the Zulu army was an ‘urgent necessity’ if the process of Confederation was to continue because Confederation would necessarily involve the settler polities paying for their own defence in the eventuality of a war with the Zulus and this they were most reluctant to do. -
Royal Tourists, Colonial Subjects and the Making of a British World, 1860–1911
THE MAKING OF A STUDIES IN IMPERIALISM TOU ROYAL GENERAL EDITOR: Andrew S. Thompson FOUNDING EDITOR: John M. MacKenzie ROYAL TOURISTS, COLONIAL ROYAL TOURISTS, SUBJECTS AND THE MAKING OF A BRITISH WORLD, 1860–1911 COLONIAL SUBJECTS This book examines the ritual space of nineteenth-century royal tours of empire and the diverse array of historical actors who R AND THE MAKING participated in them. It is a tale of royals who were ambivalent and ISTS, COLONIAL SUBJECTS AND ISTS, COLONIAL bored partners in the project of empire; colonial administrators who used royal ceremonies to pursue a multiplicity of projects and interests or to imagine themselves as African chiefs or heirs to the Mughal OF A BRITISH WORLD, BR emperors; local princes and chiefs who were bullied and bruised by the politics of the royal tour, even as some of them used the tour to ITISH WO symbolically appropriate or resist British cultural power; and settlers 1860–1911 of European descent and people of colour in the empire who made claims on the rights and responsibilities of imperial citizenship and as co-owners of Britain’s global empire. Royal tourists, colonial subjects and the making of a British world suggests that the diverse responses to the royal tours of the nineteenth century demonstrate how a multi- centred British imperial culture was forged in the empire and was R LD, 1860–1911 constantly made and remade, appropriated and contested. In this context, subjects of empire provincialised the British Isles, centring the colonies in their political and cultural constructions of empire, Britishness, citizenship, and loyalty. -
For the of By
TRANSFORMATION IN LATE COWNIAL NGQIKA SOCIETY: A POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL HISTORY OF AFRICAN COMMUNITIES IN THE DISTRIcr OF STUTTERHEIM (EASTERN CAPE), c.1870-1910 THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS for the DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS of RHODES UNIVERSITY by LUVUYO ELLWOOD WOTSHELA JANUARY 1994 Abstract This study analyses the methods and policies of the colonial government which shaped Stutterheim's African communities between c.1870 and 1910. In 1870 the Stutterheim magisterial district had not yet been officially established. However, creation of the British Kaffrarian administration (1847-1865) had already ensured the entrenchment of colonial rule over the humiliated Xhosa chiefdoms west of the Kei. This work studies transformations in late colonial Ngqika society and the development of Stutterheim as a magisterial district. It analyses the entrenchment of colonial bureaucracy and changes in indigenous social, economic and political structures. In the period c.1860-1877, direct administration of the Ngqika was first attempted. While recovering from the 1856-57 cattle killing, the Ngqika were brought under colonial administration by the annexation of British Kaffraria to the Cape Colony in 1865. The thesis also examines the process and implications of the breakup and resettlement of the Ngqika location after the 1877-1878 war and the mechanisms and complications in forming a new postwar settlement. The focus then narrows to Stutterheim magisterial district (finalised in 1880), where, after the removal of the main Ngqika population to the Transke~ formal structures of quitrent settlement were established around mission stations. A new form of social behaviour underpinned by principles of individualism evolved under missionary influence. -
An Overview Translation History South Africa 1652–1860
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Wits Institutional Repository on DSPACE An Overview of Translation History in South Africa 1652–1860 By Birgitt Olsen A research report submitted to the Faculty of the Arts, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts: Translation Adelaide, South Australia, 2008 i Abstract This research report comprises an outline of South African translation history in the years 1652 – 1860. The report is divided into three chapters, covering scriptural and secular translation history across two time periods, namely 1652-1750 (scriptural and secular), 1750-1860 (scriptural) and 1750-1860 (secular). A catalogue of translations done in these time periods is also included. The research methodology is based on hermeneutical principles, and therefore seeks to interpret and represent historical material in a way that makes it relevant for contemporary circumstances, always focusing on the individuals involved in events as well as taking into account the subjectivity of the researcher. In conclusion, but also as a part of the overall rationale for performing the research, the report discusses the immediate importance to modern society of understanding the historical linguistic dynamics between cultures, as represented in translation activity. ii Declaration I declare that this research report is my own unaided work. It is submitted for the degree of Master of Arts: Translation, in the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any other degree or examination in any other university. ________________________________ Birgitt Olsen 20th day of November, 2008 iii Acknowledgements My sincere and warm thanks go to my supervisor, Dr Elizabeth Meintjes, for her perspicacious, patient and humorous assistance in the years it to me took complete this research report. -
The Basuto Rebellion, Civil War and Reconstruction, 1880-1884
University of Nebraska at Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Student Work 7-1-1973 The Basuto rebellion, civil war and reconstruction, 1880-1884 Douglas Gene Kagan University of Nebraska at Omaha Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork Recommended Citation Kagan, Douglas Gene, "The Basuto rebellion, civil war and reconstruction, 1880-1884" (1973). Student Work. 441. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork/441 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Work by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE BA5UT0 REBELLION, CIVIL WAR, AND RECONSTRUCTION, 1B8O-1804 A Thesis Presented to the Dapartment of History and the Faculty of the Graduate College ‘University of Nebraska at Omaha In Partial Fulfillment if the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts by Douglas Gene Kagan July 1973 UMI Number: EP73079 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI EP73079 Published by ProQuest LLC (2015). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 t Accepted for the faculty of The Graduate College of the University of Nebraska at Omaha, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Art3. -
THE DIARY of JAMES BROWNLEE Thesis Submitted in Partial
THE DIARY OF JAMES BROWNLEE Thesis Submitted in partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS of Rhodes University by ALASTAIR GRAHAM KIRKWOOD BROWN July 1980 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii INTRODUCTION THE BROWNLEE FAMILY 1 HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION 11 EDITORIAL NOTE 20 FACSIMILE PAGES OF THE DIARY 23 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE FOOTNOTES 24 NOTES TO THE INTRODUCTION 26 THE DIARY OF JAMES BROWNLEE 38 NOTES TO THE DIARY 67 APPENDICES A THE BURGHER FORCES 117 B THE NON-WHITE LEVIES 122 C THE AMATOLE CAMPAIGN 125 D DEATH NOTICE OF JAMES BROWNLEE 129 NOTES TO THE APPENDICES 130 BIBLIOGRAPHY 136 MAP : THE EASTERN FRONTIER 155 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the members of Rhodes University History Depart ment who guided me through the examination stage of my Masters degree. With reference to this thesis, lowe a great debt to my supervisor Professor K.S. Hunt, and to Dr. H.C. Hummel, who succeeded the former in this role. Their advice and criticisms played an integral part in all the stages of this work. Sincere acknowledgements are due to Mike Berning, Sandy Fold, Melanie Webb, and Jackson Vena of Cory Library, Rhodes University. Their patience and invaluable assistance made my research both rewarding and pleasurable. The staff of the cape Archives were also most helpful. Professors W.A. Maxwell and J.V.L. Rennie very generously provided me with lines of inquiry and sources of information that proved extremely useful. A special thanks is reserved for Mrs. M. Colville. Only her generous hospitality made my prolonged residence in Grahamstown possible. -
The Arrival of Grey: a Re-Evaluation of George Grey’S Governance at the Cape of Good Hope, 1854-1861
The Arrival of Grey: A re-evaluation of George Grey’s governance at the Cape of Good Hope, 1854-1861 Thomas Keegan: KGNTHO001 A dissertation submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Arts Faculty of the Humanities University of Cape Town 2015 COMPULSORY DECLARATION This work has not been previously submitted in whole, or in part, for the award of any degree. It is my own work. Each significant contribution to, and quotation in, this dissertation from the work, or works,University of other people ofhas beenCape attributed, Town and has been cited and referenced. Signature: Date: 1 The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town Prime Term of Office Secretary of State for War and the Governors at the Cape Ministers Colonies/ for the Colonies (the latter term used as of June 1854) Lord John 30 June 1846 – 3rd Earl Grey Henry Pottinger 1847 Russell 21 February 1852 July 1846- February 1852 (Whig) Sir Harry Smith 1847 – 1852 Sir John Pakington Sir George Cathcart March 1852-May 1854 14th Earl of 23 February 1852 February 1852- December 1982 (appointed by Earl Grey, left Derby – the shores of England before (Conservative) 17 December Earl Grey’s removal) 1852 Duke -
Galley Pages 1-200
(0/c. 'I/4.'4-gYeliV0414!if 39373 Molteno 1 CHAPTER I PERCY MOLTENO'S BO YROOD AND: FAMILY LIFE AT CLAREMONT 110U.SS edur (afragment of autobiograply) Jc 'I WAS born in Edinburgh on the izth Septernber,...1861., at 40 Heriot kow. My .father and mother were on a visit /I to my father's relatives in Scotland. His great uncle,, CU— Charles Dominic Molteno, had married a Mrs. Glass, a widow with tWo children. They had a place • ailed New- ton in Fifeshire, near Strathrni low and Auchtermuc ty.., this Mrs. Molteno •was a cousin of t ie ce e rate John Brown of Edinburgh, author of Rab and.His•Friends. Letters of Mrs. Molteno will be found in his collected "Letters".-• Dr. John Brown saw me' into the world: 'Mrs. Molteno's brother was John Scott, -first editor of the EdinbthgliReview,who lost his life in a duel:arising out of _a criticism of- some of Sir Walter Scott's work. ,Sir Walter Scoft'sson-in-law had fallen foul ofJohn Scott. 'My earliest recollections were of Claremont House, Where fny father and mother lived after they had re- turned from Scotland. Claremont Houk was one of the Old properties4ating from thespacious days at the Cape, when di-c country.houses were all surrOunded by large grounds ..with charming gardens. The owners gave a wa-rni' welcome to all. Afternoon At Homes were fre-, quent,„when'gatherings tool4lace first at one house and then. at another -throughout the .season. 'I remembei Lord. Wolseley saying to me that he con- sidered the Cape when,he was there in 1875, one of the mbst delightful places in the world.