Lux Prize 09 EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT Film Prize Inter V Ie Ws
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LUX PRIZE 09 WS EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT FILM PRIZE IE V INTER The European Parliament unveils the three contending films for the LUX Prize 2009 under the auspices of the 66th Venice International Film Festival. EASTERN PLAYS Director - Kamen Kalev STURM Director - Hans-Christian Schmid WELCOME Director - Philippe Lioret FILM PRIZE THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IS COMMITTED TO CULTURE www.lux-prize.eu LUX PRIZE 09 WS EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT FILM PRIZE IE V TER IN Doris Pack - President of the Committee on Culture and Education of the European Parliament «There is no European conscience neither emotion nor European identity if we don’t keep in mind the specific histories of each country, that is to say if we don’t watch European films in order to discover the soul of Europe». Fatih Akin - Director AUF DER ANDEREN SEITE, winner of the LUX Prize 2007 “The LUX Prize is the most innovative award for European cinema. The sponsored subtitles enabling the laureate to present his film all around Europe is a great idea, and the election process draws attention to foreign productions from 'babylonic' Europe which otherwise would have remained unknown. Hopefully the European Parliament will continue to promote our diverse and rich cinematographic culture through the LUX Prize». FILM PRIZE THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IS COMMITTED TO CULTURE www.lux-prize.eu LUX PRIZE 09 WS EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT FILM PRIZE IE V TER IN The three contending films for the LUX Prize 2009 unveiled at the 66th Mostra in Venice Left to right: Klaus Maeck (Co-producer of Auf der anderen Seite, member of the LUX Prize 2008 Selection Panel), Fatih Akin (Laureate of the LUX Prize 2007), Doris Pack (EP Culture & Education Committee Chair), Kamen Kalev (director of Eastern Plays), Britta Knöller (Producer of Sturm), Emmanuel Courcol (co-screenwriter of Welcome). @ Andrea Avezzù, Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica 2009. Press Conference, Palazzo del Casinò, Lido di Venezia Left to right: Kamen Kalev, Britta Knöller, Emmanuel Courcol, Klaus Maeck, Doris Pack, Paolo Baratta, President of La Biennale di Venezia. EP Culture & Education Committee Chair Doris Pack with the representatives of the three contending films Left to right: Britta Knöller, Kamen Kalev, Doris Pack, Emmanuel Courcol. @ Andrea Avezzù, Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica 2009. FILM PRIZE THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IS COMMITTED TO CULTURE www.lux-prize.eu LUX PRIZE 09 WS EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT FILM PRIZE IE V TER IN Kamen Kalev - Director EASTERN PLAYS «Neonazi movements are not more present in Bulgaria than in other European countries. Intolerance is not exclusive to a single country, nor does it belong only to right-wing political forces. All politicians have the same responsibility -to help people outgrow their prejudices and learn to live together.» Hans-Christian Schmid - Director STURM «One of the main reasons for me for making and also watching films in cinema is that they can tell an audience how diverse our lives in different countries and circumstances can be. I am very interested in seeing how individuals get along in diverging societies, when they are confronted with all kinds of social and economic changes. I like to be part of their -sometimes poetic and sometimes very real- lives and fates, and how they are told by filmmakers all over the world. Films need to travel and the LUX Prize can help a great deal to make these films be seen and understood all over Europe. What more could one ask for?» Philippe Lioret - Director WELCOME Emmanuel Courcol, co-scriptwriter, with Philippe Lioret, of Welcome, reminded us «when a love story bumps into geography, human law and the absurd world order. The Amsterdam Treaty aimed at establishing an “area of freedom, security and justice” for Europeans. The selection of Welcome by the LUX Prize is an encouraging sign. We see this as a sign of support for the values which the film defends – commitment, solidarity and open-mindedness – against all attempts to go backwards.» FILM PRIZE THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IS COMMITTED TO CULTURE www.lux-prize.eu BY Kamen Kalev - Director EASTERN PLAYS “The world as a smaller and better place” Besides the documentary aspect of a main character played by a non-professional actor and his real, tragic fate, Kamen Kalev’s feature debut has a wider concept and message. Cineuropa: As you were saying, Eastern Plays was inspired by your desire to make a movie about Itso and his life. But apart from that authentic element, another storyline (about his neo-Nazi brother and Itso’s acquaintance with the Turkish girl) makes its way into the film, transforming reality into fiction. What motivated you to develop the script in this direction? Kamen Kalev: I wanted to juxtapose Itso with his brother Georgi, in order to observe and understand how confusion and alienation were born. I was looking for a way to illustrate Itso’s past, the origin of his suffering, without showing it too directly. The character of Georgi – his 17-year-old little brother – illustrates the beginning of Itso’s alienation. Everything around Georgi – his parents, friends and the city of Sofia – makes him confused. Their spiritually- handicapped parents prolong personal suffering through their own children. I find the notion of parental responsibility interesting. When the two brothers meet up again, they finally communicate. They see each other as they look into a mirror. One looks into the past, the other into the future, but both are lost and afraid. And the reason the two brothers meet is because of the young Turkish girl, Isil. She speaks about strange things, souls born again and a world that trembles. She has a different kind of creative energy which goes beyond nationalities or any other label that people can invent. Many Bulgarians still feel hatred towards our southern neighbours. Five hundred years of Ottoman rule has weighed heavily. A Turkish girl can easily be poorly perceived. That’s why Itso and Isil’s relationship is unique and I felt the necessity to include it. Itso is a wood-carver, but he is unable to follow his vocation. Is this the fate of artists in Bulgaria? And to what extent does Eastern Plays reflect contemporary Bulgarian reality? I would not summarise the fate of artists in Bulgaria. I have always believed that if there is a strong writer who wants to say something, nothing can stop him. Itso continued to create his amazing works with enthusiasm. We find examples in a number of world-famous writers, artists and musicians, who kept creating their art in many poor or politically-repressed societies. Yes, Eastern Plays reflects our contemporary reality, but only partially. The dialogues, clothes, script and characters are a snapshot of our reality but the general issue and the lives of these FILM PRIZE THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IS COMMITTED TO CULTURE www.lux-prize.eu BY characters are not defined, and weren’t intended to illustrate the full picture of our society. At the last “Open Class” cinema workshop in Sofia, organised by the producer Patrick Sandrin, he compared Eastern Plays to the films of the French New Wave. Do you agree with him? Which filmmakers in particular have influenced you? Maybe he found an analogy between Eastern Plays and the French New Wave more in the manner of creation than the cinematic form itself or the storyline. The New Wave directors were absolutely free in their way of expression. They did not know how it would turn out, it just happened and won over audiences. The circle widened because everyone was invited to participate. Even today, so many young filmmakers keep finding strength and inspiration in their work. One of the films that influenced me most is Contempt by Jean-Luc Godard. What does the nomination for the European Parliament Lux Cinema Prize mean to you? It’s important to me because I suppose they support the idea of all the nations united. I was interested in showing today’s reality about the world getting smaller and people meeting each other regardless of history and origins. I am not fascinated by one particular country. What does fascinate me is when borders disappear and different cultures meet. This always brings joy, an opening up and enriching of the human conscience. Mariana Hristova, Cineuropa.org FILM PRIZE THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IS COMMITTED TO CULTURE www.lux-prize.eu BY Hans-Christian Schmid – Director STURM “ What we can do is create awareness among the general public.” The German director attended the press conference for Storm, shown in competition at the 59th Berlinale. These are extracts from statements that reveal a committed filmmaker. Cineuropa: How important was it for you to make this movie? Hans-Christian Schmid: I believe that the movie one is currently making is very important, it is always important. Lange and I talked a lot and did research on the topic. Basically, there were two topics that we had to deal with and we didn’t know very much about them. The first is the former Yugoslavia, and then you shift focus basically, because you have a story to tell as well, so you start trying to tell the story and bring the characters to life. Of course, these two things were very important to me. You decided to use a handheld camera during some shots. What made you do that? The whole movie was made using a handheld camera. My colleague and I are actually a good team in this respect and we like working like this. It’s a nice way to react to what the actors are doing. It is their work that is the centre of my work; it is the centre of my attention.