Volume 50 No. 1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
JERICO-NEXT. Progress Report After Development Of
Joint European Research Infrastructure network for Coastal Observatory – Novel European eXpertise for coastal observaTories - JERICO-NEXT Deliverable title Progress report after development of microbial and molecular sensors Work Package Title WP 3 Innovation in Technology and Methodology Deliverable number D3.7 Description Progress report after development of microbial and molecular sensors Lead beneficiary IRIS Lead Authors Catherine Boccadoro (IRIS), Wilhelm Petersen (HZG), Bengt Karlson (SMHI), Florent Colas (Ifremer) Contributors Anne Vatland Krøvel, Mari Mæland Nilsen Submitted by Revision number 2.0 Revision Date 06 Oct. 2017 Security Public The JERICO-NEXT project is funded by the European Commission’s H2020 Framework Programme under grant agreement No. 654410 Project coordinator: Ifremer, France. JERICO-NEXT History Revision Date Modification Author Catherine 1.0 04 Oct. 2017 Complete version content added by all authors Boccadoro Catherine 2.0 06 Oct 2017 First revision by all authors Boccadoro Approvals Name Organisation Date Visa Coordinator Farcy Patrick Ifremer 12 octobre 2017 PF Petihakis George HCMR WP Leaders 10 octobre 2017 Delauney Laurent Ifremer PROPRIETARY RIGHTS STATEMENT Reference: JERICO-NEXT-WP3-D3.7- 6 Oct. 2017-V2.0 Page 2/46 JERICO-NEXT THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION, WHICH IS PROPRIETARY TO THE JERICO-NEXT CONSORTIUM. NEITHER THIS DOCUMENT NOR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL BE USED, DUPLICATED OR COMMUNICATED EXCEPT WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE JERICO-NEXT COORDINATOR. Reference: JERICO-NEXT-WP3-D3.7- -
Algal Composition of Microbiotic Crusts from the Central Desert of Baja California, Mexico
Great Basin Naturalist Volume 58 Number 4 Article 1 10-12-1998 Algal composition of microbiotic crusts from the Central Desert of Baja California, Mexico Valerie R. Flechtner John Carroll University, University Heights, Ohio Jeffrey R. Johansen John Carroll University, University Heights, Ohio William H. Clark Albertson College of Idaho, Caldwell, Idaho Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn Recommended Citation Flechtner, Valerie R.; Johansen, Jeffrey R.; and Clark, William H. (1998) "Algal composition of microbiotic crusts from the Central Desert of Baja California, Mexico," Great Basin Naturalist: Vol. 58 : No. 4 , Article 1. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn/vol58/iss4/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Basin Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. The Great Basin Naturalist PUBLISHED AT PROVO, UTAH, BY M.L. BEAN LIFE SCIENCE MUSEUM BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY ISSN 0017-3614 VOLUME 58 31 OCTOBER 1998 No.4 Great Basin Naturalist 58(4), © 1998, pp. 295-311 ALGAL COMPOSITION OF MICROBIOTIC CRUSTS FROM THE CENTRAL DESERT OF BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO Valerie R. Flechtner1, Jeffrey R. Johansenl, and William H. Clark2 ABSTRACT.-A total of 66 algal species representing 32 genera were recovered from soils of 10 sites in the Catavifia region of the Central Desert of Baja California, Mexico. The most common species encountered were the cyanophytes Nostoc commune and Schizothrix calcicola, the chlorophyte Myrmecia astigmatica, and the diatoms HantZ8chia amphioxys, Hantzschia amphyQxys f. -
Limnological Information Supporting the Development of Regional Nutrient Criteria for Alaskan Lakes
LIMNOLOGICAL INFORMATION SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL NUTRIENT CRITERIA FOR ALASKAN LAKES Water Quality Monitoring and Trophic Assessment of Seven Lakes in the Matanuska-Susitna Borough J. A. Edmundson REGIONAL INFORMATION REPORT No. 2A03-24 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Commercial Fisheries 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage, Alaska 99518-1599 August 2002 I The Regional Information Report Series was established in 1987 to provide an information access system for all unpublished division reports. These reports frequently serve diverse ad hoc informational purposes or archive basic uninterpreted data. To accommodate timely reporting ofrecently collected information. reports in this series undergo only limited internal review and may contain preliminary data; this information may be subsequently finalized and published in the formal literature. Consequently, these reports should not be cited without prior approval of the author or the Division of Commercial Fisheries. AUTHORS II,'" Jim A. Edmundson is the project leader for Central Region Limnology of the Alaska Department ofFish and Game, Division of Commercial Fisheries, 43961 Kalifornsky Beach Road, Suite B, Soldotna, AK 99669. "..• '''11I11 ,." "J " ,,j Product names used in this report are included for scientific completeness but do not constitute endorsement by Alaska Department of Fish and Game. " il"l I.~ II~ IH ""I' TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page LIST OF TABLES .iii LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF APPENDICES viii ABSTRACT ix INTRODUCTION 1 Objectives . 3 Description of Study Site 3 METHODS 6 Data Gathering 6 Databases, Statistical Analysis, and Trophic State Index 15 RESULTS and DISCUSSION 16 Physical Conditions 16 Chemical Characteristics 22 Nutrients 29 Particulate Organic Carbon '" 34 Phytoplankton 34 Nutrient-Chlorophyll Models 36 Trophic Status 43 CONCLUSIONS and RECOMMENDATIONS 46 ACKN"OWLEDGEMENTS 49 REFERENCES 49 ii ., LIST OF TABLES Table " ;I 1. -
Evseevaxthesisx ... Xillustrationsxforxduo
Henrik Bull Application of the ancient Nordic motifs in the ornamentation of the Historical Museum and their stylization according to Art Nouveau principles Natalia Evseeva Master Thesis in History of Art Tutor: Lena Liepe Department of Philosophy, Classics, History of Art and Ideas Faculty of Humanities UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Autumn, 2011 Summary The use of the vernacular motifs in Art Nouveau architecture is recognized as a characteristic feature of national variants of the movement. Though the process of transformation of a historical motif – what particular manipulations the architect conducts over it – and its representation in Art Nouveau style is not given much consideration. This became the major sphere of my interest and research. The main subject of the master thesis is the application by Henrik Bull of the ancient Nordic motifs in the ornamentation of the Historical Museum in Oslo. All art historians writing about Bull and one of his major projects – the Historical Museum, underline his talents of a form-giver and admit the fact of the use of the ancient Nordic motifs as sources for his ornamental designs. Little attention is given, however, to the process of creation of new patterns by Bull from the ancient Nordic motifs. The main objective of my thesis is not the identification of the sources the architect uses, but a hypothetical reconstruction of the process of the transformation of the original sources. The process of Bull’s work with the ornamentation in the Historical Museum is interpreted within the concept “decorative stylization” and its formal principles. As mythology I use the theory of stylization as a form- formation principle by Professor of St. -
Chloroplast Phylogenomic Analysis of Chlorophyte Green Algae Identifies a Novel Lineage Sister to the Sphaeropleales (Chlorophyceae) Claude Lemieux*, Antony T
Lemieux et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology (2015) 15:264 DOI 10.1186/s12862-015-0544-5 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Chloroplast phylogenomic analysis of chlorophyte green algae identifies a novel lineage sister to the Sphaeropleales (Chlorophyceae) Claude Lemieux*, Antony T. Vincent, Aurélie Labarre, Christian Otis and Monique Turmel Abstract Background: The class Chlorophyceae (Chlorophyta) includes morphologically and ecologically diverse green algae. Most of the documented species belong to the clade formed by the Chlamydomonadales (also called Volvocales) and Sphaeropleales. Although studies based on the nuclear 18S rRNA gene or a few combined genes have shed light on the diversity and phylogenetic structure of the Chlamydomonadales, the positions of many of the monophyletic groups identified remain uncertain. Here, we used a chloroplast phylogenomic approach to delineate the relationships among these lineages. Results: To generate the analyzed amino acid and nucleotide data sets, we sequenced the chloroplast DNAs (cpDNAs) of 24 chlorophycean taxa; these included representatives from 16 of the 21 primary clades previously recognized in the Chlamydomonadales, two taxa from a coccoid lineage (Jenufa) that was suspected to be sister to the Golenkiniaceae, and two sphaeroplealeans. Using Bayesian and/or maximum likelihood inference methods, we analyzed an amino acid data set that was assembled from 69 cpDNA-encoded proteins of 73 core chlorophyte (including 33 chlorophyceans), as well as two nucleotide data sets that were generated from the 69 genes coding for these proteins and 29 RNA-coding genes. The protein and gene phylogenies were congruent and robustly resolved the branching order of most of the investigated lineages. Within the Chlamydomonadales, 22 taxa formed an assemblage of five major clades/lineages. -
ABSTRACT BISHOP, WEST MICHAEL. a Risk
ABSTRACT BISHOP, WEST MICHAEL. A Risk-based Decision Information System for Selecting an Algal Management Program. (Under the direction of Dr. Robert J. Richardson). Freshwater resources are a vital component needed to support numerous human activities. Climate change, water use dynamics, and eutrophication have synergistically promoted nuisance and noxious algal blooms throughout the world. The increasing distribution, duration, and intensity of algal blooms has created unprecedented concerns over safety and usability of freshwater. Some of the largest blooms ever documented have occurred in the recent past. This dissertation is designed to provide a framework to assist in 1) understanding risks associated with nuisance algal infestations and 2) comparatively assessing the efficacy, costs, and collateral risks of different management approaches. The management decision framework consists of characterizing dimensions of the problem, identifying management objectives, and applying research to create a strategic management approach that incorporates risks of no action as well as risks associated with different management strategies. By considering information from the research chapters included herein, an accurate assessment of risks can be conducted in terms of the effectiveness and ecological integrity of management approaches. This research should be used to make informed decisions regarding the choice to manage nuisance algae and the selection of an appropriate management approach. © Copyright 2016 West Michael Bishop All Rights Reserved A Risk-based Decision Information System for Selecting an Algal Management Program by West Michael Bishop A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty of North Carolina State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Crop Science Raleigh, North Carolina 2016 APPROVED BY: _______________________________ _______________________________ Dr. -
Freshwater Algae in Britain and Ireland - Bibliography
Freshwater algae in Britain and Ireland - Bibliography Floras, monographs, articles with records and environmental information, together with papers dealing with taxonomic/nomenclatural changes since 2003 (previous update of ‘Coded List’) as well as those helpful for identification purposes. Theses are listed only where available online and include unpublished information. Useful websites are listed at the end of the bibliography. Further links to relevant information (catalogues, websites, photocatalogues) can be found on the site managed by the British Phycological Society (http://www.brphycsoc.org/links.lasso). Abbas A, Godward MBE (1964) Cytology in relation to taxonomy in Chaetophorales. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 58: 499–597. Abbott J, Emsley F, Hick T, Stubbins J, Turner WB, West W (1886) Contributions to a fauna and flora of West Yorkshire: algae (exclusive of Diatomaceae). Transactions of the Leeds Naturalists' Club and Scientific Association 1: 69–78, pl.1. Acton E (1909) Coccomyxa subellipsoidea, a new member of the Palmellaceae. Annals of Botany 23: 537–573. Acton E (1916a) On the structure and origin of Cladophora-balls. New Phytologist 15: 1–10. Acton E (1916b) On a new penetrating alga. New Phytologist 15: 97–102. Acton E (1916c) Studies on the nuclear division in desmids. 1. Hyalotheca dissiliens (Smith) Bréb. Annals of Botany 30: 379–382. Adams J (1908) A synopsis of Irish algae, freshwater and marine. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 27B: 11–60. Ahmadjian V (1967) A guide to the algae occurring as lichen symbionts: isolation, culture, cultural physiology and identification. Phycologia 6: 127–166 Allanson BR (1973) The fine structure of the periphyton of Chara sp. -
Soft Algae Species Attributes
SCCWRP Technical Report #0730 Development of Algal Indices of Biotic Integrity for Southern California Wadeable Streams and Recommendations for their Application, v3 This document is the deliverable for Prop 50 grant Task # 4, which entailed preparation of a draft algal IBI for use in southern California wadeable streams. Abstract Using a large dataset from wadeable streams concentrated in southern California, we developed several Indices of Biotic Integrity (IBIs) consisting of metrics derived from diatom and/or non- diatom (“soft”) algal assemblages including cyanobacteria. Over 100 metrics were screened based on metric score distributions, responsiveness to anthropogenic stress, and repeatability. High-performing metrics were combined into IBIs, which were classified according to the amount of field and laboratory effort required to generate their scores. IBIs were screened for responsiveness to anthropogenic stress, repeatability, mean correlation between component metrics, and indifference to natural gradients. Most IBIs resulted in good separation between the most disturbed and least disturbed (i.e., “reference”) site classes, but they varied in terms of how well they distinguished intermediate-disturbance sites from the other classes, and based on some of the other performance criteria listed. In general, the best performing IBIs were “hybrids”, containing a mix of diatom and soft-algae metrics. Of those tested, the soft-algae-only IBIs were better at distinguishing the intermediate from most highly disturbed site classes, and the diatom- only IBIs were marginally better than soft-algae based IBIs at distinguishing reference-quality from intermediate site classes. The single-assemblage IBIs also differed considerably in terms of the natural gradients to which they were most responsive. -
Årgang 69 Issn 0006-5269
BLYTTIA2/2011 NORSK BOTANISK FORENINGS TIDSSKRIFT JOURNAL OF THE NORWEGIAN BOTANICAL SOCIETY ÅRGANG 69 ISSN 0006-5269 http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/nbf/blyttia/ BLYTTIA I DETTE NUMMER: NORSK Forsommerheftet av Blyttia inneholder i tillegg til BOTANISK artikkelen som har fått forsidebildet (og er henvist til FORENINGS på baksiden), samt nok en viktig geografisk kalksjø- TIDSSKRIFT oversikt fra Anders Langangen, denne gangen fra Gardermoen (s. 87), bl.a. følgende artikler: Nye vannplantefunn fra Redaktør: Jan Wesenberg. I redaksjonen: Leif Galten, Trøndelag til meldes av Eli Klaus Høiland, Maria Ladstein, Mats G Nettelbladt, Finn Fremstad på side 100. Bildet Wisch mann til høyre egner seg som quiz. Engelskspråklig konsulent: Paul Shimmings En viktig flora-karakter i Lid, Postadresse: Blyttia, Naturhistorisk museum, postboks men hvem har sett dette i 1172 Blindern, NO-0318 Oslo virkeligheten? Telefon: 90 88 86 83 Faks: 22 85 18 35; merk førstesida «BLYTTIA» E-mail: [email protected] En viktig og oversett plan- Hjemmeside: http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/nbf/blyttia/ tesamler i Trøndelag, Hans Blyttia er grunnlagt i 1943, og har sitt navn etter to sentrale Kosberg, blir presentert av norske botanikere på 1800-tallet, Mathias Numsen Blytt Leiuf Galten på s. 110. Han (1789–1862) og Axel Blytt (1843–1898). har etterlatt seg 2307 belegg © Norsk Botanisk Forening. ISSN 0006-5269. i Trondheim-herbariet, blant Sats: Blyttia-redaksjonen. dem viktige funn av svartkur- Trykk og ferdiggjøring: ETN Porsgrunn. le og sprikesnøgras. Ettertrykk fra Blyttia er tillatt såfremt kilde oppgis. Ved ettertrykk av enkeltbilder og tegninger må det innhentes Et uventet ugras blir meldt tillatelse fra fotograf/tegner på forhånd. -
Botswana), a Subtropical Flood-Pulsed Wetland
Biodiversity and Biomass of Algae in the Okavango Delta (Botswana), a Subtropical Flood-Pulsed Wetland Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by LUCA MARAZZI University College London Department of Geography University College London December 2014 I, LUCA MARAZZI, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. LUCA MARAZZI 2 ABSTRACT In freshwater bodies algae provide key ecosystem services such as food and water purification. This is the first systematic assessment of biodiversity, biomass and distribution patterns of these aquatic primary producers in the Okavango Delta (Botswana), a subtropical flood-pulsed wetland in semiarid Southern Africa. This study delivers the first estimate of algal species and genera richness at the Delta scale; 496 species and 173 genera were observed in 132 samples. A new variety of desmid (Chlorophyta) was discovered, Cosmarium pseudosulcatum var. okavangicum, and species richness estimators suggest that a further few hundred unidentified species likely live in this wetland. Rare species represent 81% of species richness and 30% of total algal biovolume. Species composition is most similar within habitat types, thus varying more significantly at the Delta scale. In seasonally inundated floodplains, algal species / genera richness and diversity are significantly higher than in permanently flooded open water habitats. The annual flood pulse has historically allowed more diverse algal communities to develop and persist in these shallower and warmer environments with higher mean nutrient levels and more substrata and more heterogenous habitats for benthic taxa. These results support the Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis, Species-Energy Theory and Habitat Heterogeneity Diversity hypotheses. -
Jericonext Deliverable
Joint European Research Infrastructure network for Coastal Observatory – Novel European eXpertise for coastal observaTories - JERICO-NEXT Deliverable title Progress report after development of microbial and molecular sensors Work Package Title WP 3 Innovation in Technology and Methodology Deliverable number D3.7 Description Progress report after development of microbial and molecular sensors Lead beneficiary IRIS Lead Authors Catherine Boccadoro (IRIS), Wilhelm Petersen (HZG), Bengt Karlson (SMHI), Florent Colas (Ifremer) Contributors Anne Vatland Krøvel, Mari Mæland Nilsen Submitted by Revision number 2.0 Revision Date 06 Oct. 2017 Security Public The JERICO-NEXT project is funded by the European Commission’s H2020 Framework Programme under grant agreement No. 654410 Project coordinator: Ifremer, France. JERICO-NEXT History Revision Date Modification Author Catherine 1.0 04 Oct. 2017 Complete version content added by all authors Boccadoro Catherine 2.0 06 Oct 2017 First revision by all authors Boccadoro Approvals Name Organisation Date Visa Coordinator Farcy Patrick Ifremer 12 octobre 2017 PF Petihakis George HCMR WP Leaders 10 octobre 2017 Delauney Laurent Ifremer PROPRIETARY RIGHTS STATEMENT Reference: JERICO-NEXT-WP3-D3.7-4 Oct. 2017-V2.0 Page 2/46 JERICO-NEXT THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION, WHICH IS PROPRIETARY TO THE JERICO-NEXT CONSORTIUM. NEITHER THIS DOCUMENT NOR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL BE USED, DUPLICATED OR COMMUNICATED EXCEPT WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE JERICO-NEXT COORDINATOR. Reference: JERICO-NEXT-WP3-D3.7-4 -
"Diversidad Y Abundancia De Fitoplancton Del Embalse Abreus (Cienfuegos, Cuba)"
Diversidad y abundancia de fitoplancton del embalse Abreus (Cienfuegos, Cuba) Item Type Thesis/Dissertation Authors Peraza Escarrá, Rosely Publisher Universidad de La Habana Download date 27/09/2021 04:09:48 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/10996 Centro de Investigaciones Marinas de la Universidad de La Habana Y Centro de Estudios Ambientales de Cienfuegos "Diversidad y abundancia de fitoplancton del embalse Abreus (Cienfuegos, Cuba)" Tesis presentada en opción al Título Académico de Máster en Biología Marina y Acuicultura con Mención en Ecología Marina Autora: Lic. Rosely Peraza Escarrá* Tutor: Dr. Augusto A. Comas González* *Centro de Estudios Ambientales de Cienfuegos (CEAC) Calle 17 esq. Ave 46 s/n. Reparto Reina, Cienfuegos 55100, Cuba. [email protected] Noviembre de 2017 Resumen El embalse Abreus es una de las principales fuentes de abastecimiento de agua de la provincia Cienfuegos y en los últimos años se han detectado florecimientos de cianobacterias potencialmente tóxicas, lo que ha despertado interés en el estudio del fitoplancton de este ecosistema. En esta investigación se determinó la variación temporal de la diversidad y abundancia de las comunidades de fitoplancton del embalse y su relación con el estado trófico del sistema. Se realizaron 17 muestreos en el período de 2010 a 2016, en diferentes meses del año. Las muestras se tomaron a nivel subsuperficial (0.5 m) para el análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo de fitoplancton. Además se midieron temperatura, pH, transparencia y en algunas colectas las concentraciones de clorofila a, oxígeno disuelto y nutrientes. Se identificaron 177 taxones infragenéricos de fitoplancton, que se clasificaron en ocho phyla, 14 clases, 27 órdenes y 49 familias.