William Anderson Gittens Media Arts Specialist Dip

ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 ILLUSTRATIONS VOL.1 William Anderson Gittens Media Arts Specialist Dip. Com. B.A. Media Arts; Author, Publisher Cultural Practitioners, and Publisher

Illustration is now becoming a valued art form, capable of engaging a global market….https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illustration ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 PREFACE According to Anthony Browne illustrations in picture books are the ﬁrst paintings most children see, and because of that, they are incredibly important. What we see and share

at that age stays with us for life. Anthony Browne https://www.brainyquote.com/ topics/illustrations

William Anderson Gittens

Media Arts Specialist

Dip. Com. B.A. Media Arts; Author, Publisher Cultural Practitioners, and Publisher Illustrations Vol. I© 2018 ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS COPYRIGHT Author,Dip.Com., B.A., Media arts Specialist, Cultural Practitioner,Publisher No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of William Anderson Gittens the copyright owner.

Typesetting, Layout Design, Illustrations, and Digital Photography by William Anderson Gittens

Edited by William Anderson Gittens Published by Devgro Media Arts Services Printed by Massy Technologies InfoCom (Barbados) Ltd. Email address devgro@ hotmail.com

Twitter account William Gittens@lisalaron

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William Anderson Gittens

Media Arts Specialist Dip. Com. B.A. Media Arts; Author, Publisher Cultural Practitioners, and Publisher ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Honouring my late parents Charles Alderson Gittens and Ira Louise Gittens would have had a great influence on my life. Honouring my late parents Charles Alderson Gittens and Ira Louise Gittens would have had a great influence on my life. Special thanks to the Creator for his guidance and choosing me as a conduit to express the creative gifts he has given me. Special thanks to the Creator for his guidance and choosing me as a conduit to express the creative gifts he has given me. Thanks also to my beloved wife Magnola, my Brothers- Shurland, Charles, Ricardo, Arnott, Stephen, Sisters- Emerald, Marcella, Cheryl, Cousins-Joy Mayers, Kevin and Ernest Mayers, Thanks also to my beloved wife Magnola, my Brothers- Donna Archer, Avis Dyer, Jackie Clarke, Uncles- Clifford, Leonard Mayers, David Bruce. Shurland, Charles, Ricardo, Arnott, Stephen, Sisters- Emerald, Marcella, Cheryl, Cousins-Joy Mayers, Kevin and Ernest Mayers, Donna Archer, Avis Dyer, Jackie My children Laron and Lisa Clarke, Uncles- Clifford, Leonard Mayers, David Bruce.

My children Laron and Lisa Well-wishers-Mr.and Mrs. Andrew Platizky, Mr.Matthew Sutton, Mr. and Mrs. David Lavine, Dr.Nicholas Gordon, the late Dr.Joseph Drew, Merline Mayers, Mr. and Mrs. Trevor Millington, Well-wishers-Mr.and Mrs. Andrew Platizky, Rev.& Mrs Donavon Shoemaker, Ms.Geraldine Davis, Rev.Carl and Rev Angie Dixon, Mr.and Mr.Matthew Sutton, Mr. and Mrs. David Lavine, Mrs. Collin Rock, Rev.Pauline Harewood, Mr. and Mrs. Stewart Russell, Mr. and Mrs. Laurie Dr.Nicholas Gordon, the late Dr.Joseph Drew, Merline King, Mrs. Shirley Smith, Mr.Ricardo Jordan, Mr. and Mrs. Felton Ince, Mr.and Mrs. Robert Mayers, Mr. and Mrs. Trevor Millington, Rev.& Mrs Forde,Mr. and Mrs David Brathwaite, Mr.and Mrs. Ryan Miller Mr.and Mrs. Neilo Mascoll. Donavon Shoemaker, Ms.Geraldine Davis, Rev.Carl and Rev Angie Dixon, Mr.and Mrs. Collin Rock, Rev.Pauline Harewood, Mr. and Mrs. Stewart Russell, The aforementioned contributed to my developmental journey. Mr. and Mrs. Laurie King, Mrs. Shirley Smith, Mr.Ricardo Jordan, Mr. and Mrs. Felton Ince, Mr.and Mrs. Robert Forde,Mr. and Mrs David Brathwaite, Mr.and Mrs. Ryan Miller Mr.and Mrs. Neilo Mascoll.

The aforementioned contributed to my developmental journey. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 FOREWORD Illustration is now becoming a valued art form, capable of Illustration is now becoming a engaging a global market. valued art form, capable of engaging a global market. Is for this reason, that the action of illustrating something, either pictorially or by exempliﬁcation has become a fact.. Is for this reason, that the action of illustrating something, either William Anderson Gittens pictorially or by exempliﬁcation has Dip. Com. B.A. CEO,Media Arts; Author, Media Arts Specialist, Cultural Practitioner,Publisher become a fact..

William Anderson Gittens

Dip. Com. B.A. CEO,Media Arts; Author, Media Arts Specialist, Cultural Practitioner,Publisher Children generally love art especially things cultural and they can ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 use this medium to express themselves.

“ILLUSTRATIONS” was produced to evoke nostalgia regardless of OVERVIEW their Identity such as class, colour, gender, hierarchy, ownership and race did inﬂuenced their way of life because they were just conduits expressing their skills, as writers, activists, legends, great Children generally love art especially things leaders, and statesmen. cultural and they can use this medium to express themselves.

“ILLUSTRATIONS” was produced to evoke nostalgia regardless of their Identity such Further it is also an interactive tool for primary school children and as class, colour, gender, hierarchy, reducing Technophobia and irrational fear of technology. ownership and race did inﬂuenced their way of life because they were just conduits expressing their skills, as writers, activists, legends, great leaders, and statesmen. In this post modernity era there will always be illustrations that is Further it is also an interactive tool for still impacting the human culture, institutions, and politics (Berman primary school children and reducing Technophobia and irrational fear of 2010, 15–36). technology.

In this post modernity era there will always be illustrations that is still impacting the human culture, institutions, and politics (Berman 2010, 15–36).

William Anderson Gittens

Dip. Com. B.A. CEO,Media Arts; Author, Media Arts Specialist, Cultural Practitioner,Publisher ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Tony DiTerlizzi has stated that Illustrations can be a big window: a INTRO….. looking glass into the author's imagination. Tony DiTerlizzi

ILLUSTRATIONS Perhaps it is highly probable that Michael Rostovtzeff believes that For him archaeology is not a source of illustrations for written texts, Tony DiTerlizzi has stated that Illustrations can be a big but an independent source of historical information, with no less window: a looking glass into the author's imagination. Tony DiTerlizzi value and importance, sometimes more importance, that the

Perhaps it is highly probable that Michael Rostovtzeff written sources. Overall In the digital future, texts will be annotated believes that For him archaeology is not a source of illustrations for written texts, but an independent source of visually, animated and illustrated like never before because historical information, with no less value and importance, sometimes more importance, that the written sources. Illustrations are now being recreated in the digital era. Chris Overall In the digital future, texts will be annotated visually, animated and illustrated like never before because Riddell Illustrations are now being recreated in the digital era. Chris Riddell Read more at: https://www.brainyquote.com/topics/illustrations Read more at: https://www.brainyquote.com/topics/ illustrations

William Anderson Gittens William Anderson Gittens

Dip. Com. B.A. CEO,Media Arts; Author, Media Arts Specialist, Cultural Practitioner,Publisher Dip. Com. B.A. CEO,Media Arts; Author, Media Arts Specialist, Cultural Practitioner,Publisher What are Primary Colours? ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 The primary colours used in painting are a pinkish red called magenta, a blue called cyan and yellow.

WHAT ARE With these 3 colours and white it is possible to mix most other colours needed when painting a picture.

White is not a colour and is often used to tint colours, for example, PRIMARY mixing it with red to make a pale pink.

Tertiary Colours

Mixing all three primary colours creates a tertiary colour, which COLOURS tend to be earthy tones. Brown’s and khaki’s are examples of tertiary colours mixed with different proportions of primary colours.

Black can also be made by mixing equal amounts of red, yellow and blue. Primary Colours of Light ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 Mixing coloured light is quite different to paint. Your television will make up all the colours you see on the screen by mixing red, blue PRIMARY and green light.

Secondary colours

A colour created by mixing two primary colours is called a COLOURS secondary colour.

Green is an example of a secondary colour, which is made by mixing yellow and blue.

It’s important to remember that to create secondary colours you OF need to start with true primary colours.

Making a nice bright green with yellow and a royal blue is impossible as the royal blue also contains some red, so you will be LIGHT trying to make a secondary green with three colours. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write ﬁve paragraphs about Mother Teresa.

Mother Teresa, known in the Roman Catholic Church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta (born Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, Albanian; 26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), was an Albanian-Indian Roman Catholic nun and missionary.

Mother Teresa ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a comparing and contrasting poem about Maya Angelou and Mother Teresa.

Maya Angelou born Marguerite Annie Johnson; April 4, 1928 – May 28, 2014) was an American poet, singer, memoirist, and civil rights activist. She published seven autobiographies, three books of essays, several books of poetry, and was credited with a list of plays, movies, and television shows spanning over 50 years. She received dozens of awards and more than 50 honorary degrees.

Maya Angelou ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write ﬁve paragraphs about Sir Grantley Herbert Adams, CMG, QC.

Sir Grantley Herbert Adams, CMG, QC (28 April 1898 – 28 November 1971), was a Barbadian and British West Indian statesman.

Adams was a founder of the Barbados Labour Party (BLP), and he was named in 1998 as one of the National Heroes of Barbados.

Sir Grantley Herbert Adams, CMG, QC ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a list of all of Barbados’ National Heroes.

National Hero of Barbados – The Right Excellent Errol Walton Barrow, P.C., (21 January 1920 – 1 June 1987) was a Caribbean statesman and the ﬁrst Prime Minister of Barbados.

Born into a family of political and civic activists in the parish of Saint Lucy, he was educated at Harrison College. He was also known as "Dipper Barrow" within the country itself.

The Right Excellent Errol Walton Barrow, P.C., ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or Governor-General of paints to colour this image. Barbados from 6 June 1990 Use the internet or any until her death on 19 other reference tool to write December 1995. She was ﬁve paragraphs about Dame the older sister of Errol Ruth Nita Barrow, GCMG Barrow, ﬁrst Prime Minister DA. of Barbados.

Dame Ruth Nita Barrow, GCMG DA, (15 November 1916 – 19 December 1995) was the ﬁrst female Governor- General of Barbados. She was a nurse and a public health servant from Barbados. She served as

Dame Ruth Nita Barrow, GCMG DA, ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour this image.Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a short poem about The Honourable Mia Amor Mottley QC MP Prime Minister of Barbados and other Female Prime Ministers. The Honourable Mia Amor Mottley QC MP Prime Minister of Barbados (born 1 October 1965) is a Barbadian politician who has been Leader of the Opposition in Barbados since 2013. Mottley, who leads the Barbados Labour Party (BLP), was previously Leader of the Opposition from 2008 to 2010. She is a Member of Parliament for the Constituency Saint Michael-North East. From 1994 to 2008, she held a succession of ministerial portfolios. She is also a member of the Inter-American Dialogue.

The Honourable Mia Amor Mottley QC MP Prime Minister of Barbados ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem about President Barack Hussein Obama II.

President Barack Hussein Obama II born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th President of the United States from January 20, 2009 to January 20, 2017. The ﬁrst African American to assume the presidency, he was previously the junior United States Senator from Illinois from 2005 to 2008. Before that, he served in the Illinois State Senate from 1997 until 2004.

President Barack Hussein Obama II ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to compare and contrast President Barack Hussein Obama II and William Jeﬀerson Clinton.

William Jeﬀerson Clinton (né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to the presidency, he was the Governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992.

A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reﬂected a centrist "Third Way" political philosophy.

William Jefferson Clinton ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to compare and contrast President Barack Hussein Obama II and President Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela.

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist, who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the country's ﬁrst black head of state and the ﬁrst elected in a fully representative democratic election. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalised racism and fostering racial reconciliation. Ideologically an African nationalist and socialist, he served as President of the African National Congress (ANC) party from 1991 to 1997.

PRESIDENT Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to list 10 of her popular songs.

Robyn Rihanna Fenty born 20 February 1988 is a Barbadian singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. Born in Saint Michael, Barbados and raised in Bridgetown, during 2003, she recorded demo tapes under the direction of record producer Evan Rogers and signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings after auditioning for its then-president, hip hop producer and rapper Jay-Z. In 2005, Rihanna rose to fame with the release of her debut studio album Music of the Sun and its follow-up A Girl like Me (2006), which charted on the top 10 of the US

Robyn Rihanna Fenty ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem about Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was an Indian activist who was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā (Sanskrit: "high-souled", "venerable")applied to him first in 1914 in South Africa—is now used worldwide. In India, he is also called Bapu (Gujarati: endearment for father,papa) and Gandhi ji, and unofficially known as the Father of the Nation. produced the successful singles "Pon de Replay", "SOS" and "Unfaithful".

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem about Cutting Sugar Cane in Barbados in the 1960’s.

Cutting Sugar Cane ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem about Cricket in Barbados in the 1970’s.

BOWLING ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem about Earl Maynard.

Earl Maynard won the 1964 Universe - Pro - NABBA bodybuilding competition - part of the Universe Championships, the 1965 Universe - IFBB - now the World Amateur Bodybuilding Championships and the 1978 Masters Mr. America - AAU contest. He was also the winner of Mr. Europe 1959 and Mr. England 1960 early in his career.

Earl Maynard ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem about Patrick Husbands.

Patrick Husbands (born May 22, 1973) is a Barbadian jockey in Thoroughbred horse racing. The son of a jockey, he began riding as a young boy, turning professional in his home country where he rode successfully until emigrating to Toronto, Ontario in 1994. In 1990 he became the youngest jockey to win the prestigious Barbados Gold Cup at just 16 years, 9 months on his mount Vardar.

Patrick Husbands ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to compare and contrast Obadele “Oba” Thompson and Patrick Husbands.

Obadele “Oba” Thompson (born 30 March 1976) is a Barbados-born Olympic medalist in track and field, lawyer, author, and speaker. He won Barbados’ first and only Olympic medal as an independent country by placing third in the 100 metres at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. He is a three-time Olympian (1996, 2000, and 2004), and a finalist at each Olympics. His personal best performances are 9.87 seconds for the 100 m, 19.97 seconds for the 200 metres (both Barbadian records), and 45.38 seconds for the 400 metres.[1] He has held the indoor 55 metres world record (5.99 sec.) since 1997.

Obadele “Oba” Thompson ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Sir Harold Bernard St. John, KA.

Sir Harold Bernard St. John, KA (16 August 1931 – 29 February 2004) was a Barbadian politician who served as the third Prime Minister of Barbados from 1985 to 1986. He was leader of the Barbados Labour Party from 1970 to 1971 and again from 1985 to 1987. He was widely known as Bree.

Sir Harold Bernard St. John, KA ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write a poem comparing and contrasting Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

Martin Luther King Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement from 1954 until his death in 1968. King is best known for advancing civil rights through nonviolence and civil disobedience, tactics his Christian beliefs and the nonviolent activism of Mahatma Gandhi helped inspire.

Martin Luther King Jr. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 10 paragraphs about Dame Billie Antoinette Miller, DA.

Dame Billie Antoinette Miller, DA (born 8 January 1944), is a Barbadian politician. Miller has been a member of the Barbados Labour Party (BLP). Billie Miller's father, the late Frederick Edward Miller, was himself a parliamentarian of distinction, holding the Ministerial portfolios of Health and Social Services from 1956 to 1961, while her mother Mildred Miriam (née Lashley) was a nurse.

Dame Billie Antoinette Miller, DA ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting Dame Billie Antoinette Miller, DA and Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher LG, OM, PC, FRS, FRIC.

Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, PC, FRS, FRIC (‹See Tfd›née Roberts; 13 October 1925 – 8 April 2013) was a British stateswoman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. She was the longest-serving British prime minister of the 20th century and the ﬁrst woman. A Soviet journalist dubbed her the "Iron Lady", a nickname that became associated with her uncompromising politics and leadership style. As Prime Minister, she implemented policies that have come to be known as Thatcherism.

Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting Sir David Anthony Cathcart Simmons, KA, BCH, QC, MP, LL.M. and Sir Harold Bernard St. John, KA.

Sir David Anthony Cathcart Simmons, KA, BCH, QC, MP, LL.M. (Lond.), Hon’y. LL.D (Lond.), (born April 28, 1940) is a distinguished Caribbean jurist and politician: a former Chief Justice of Barbados, he also served as Attorney General.

Sir David Anthony Cathcart Simmons, KA, BCH, QC, MP, LL.M. (Lond.), Hon’y. LL.D (Lond.)PC, FRS, FRIC ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting Eric Himpton Holder Jr. and Sir David Anthony Cathcart Simmons, KA, BCH, QC, MP, LL.M.

Eric Himpton Holder Jr. (born January 21, 1951) is an American attorney who served as the 82nd Attorney General of the United States from 2009 to 2015. Holder, serving in the administration of President Barack Obama, was the ﬁrst African American to hold the position of U.S. Attorney General (in both a conﬁrmed and acting position).

Eric Himpton Holder Jr. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens.

James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens (September 12, 1913 – March 31, 1980) was an American track and ﬁeld athlete and four-time Olympic gold medalist in the 1936 Games.

Owens specialized in the sprints and the long jump and was recognized in his lifetime as "perhaps the greatest and most famous athlete in track and ﬁeld

James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens and Usain St Leo Bolt OJ CD.

Usain St Leo Bolt OJ CD born 21 August 1986) is a retired Jamaican sprinter and world record holder in the 100 metres, 200 metres and 4 × 100 metres relay. His reign as Olympic Games champion in all of these events spans three Olympics. Due to his achievements and dominance in sprint competition, he is widely considered to be the greatest sprinter of all time.

Usain St Leo Bolt OJ CD ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz.

Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz August 13, 1926 – November 25, 2016) was a Cuban communist revolutionary and politician who governed the Republic of Cuba as Prime Minister from 1959 to 1976 and then as President from 1976 to 2008. Politically a Marxist–Leninist and Cuban nationalist, Castro also served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba from 1961 until 2011.

Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Aretha Louise Franklin.

Aretha Louise Franklin (born March 25, 1942) is an American singer and songwriter. Franklin began her career as a child singing gospel at New Bethel Baptist Church in Detroit, where her father, C. L. Franklin, was minister. In 1960, at the age of 18, she embarked on a secular career, recording for Columbia Records but only achieving modest success.

Aretha Louise Franklin ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs to compare and contrast Aretha Louise Franklin and Anthony Mighty Gabby Carter.

Anthony (born 30 March 1948), better known as Mighty Gabby or simply Gabby, is a Barbadian calypsonian and folk singer, and a Cultural Ambassador for the island of Barbados.

Anthony Mighty Gabby Carter. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Sir Winston Leonard Spencer- Churchill KG OM CH TD DL FRS RA.

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill KG OM CH TD DL FRS RA (30 No vember 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British politician, army oﬃcer, and writer, who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. As Prime Minister, Churchill led Britain to victory in the Second World War. Ideologically an economic liberal and British imperialist, he was a member of the Liberal Party from 1904 to 1924 before joining the Conservative Party, which he led from 1940 to 1955. Churchill represented ﬁve constituencies during his career as Member of Parliament (MP).

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill KG OM CH TD DL FRS RA ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill KG OM CH TD DL FRS RA and John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy.

John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), commonly referred to by his initials JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th President of the United States from January 1961 until his assassination in November 1963. Kennedy served at the height of the Cold War, and much of his presidency focused on managing relations with the Soviet Union. A member of the Democratic Party, Kennedy represented the state of Massachusetts in the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate prior to becoming president.

Parliament (MP).

John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting Owen Seymour Arthur, PC, MP and Sir Lloyd Erskine Sandiford, KA, PC.

Owen Seymour Arthur, PC, MP (born October 17, 1949) is a Barbadian politician who was Prime Minister of Barbados from 1994 to 2008. To date, he is the longest serving Barbadian Prime Minister. He was Leader of the Opposition in Barbados from 2010 to 2013.

He led the Barbados Labour Party (BLP) to victory in the 1994 general election and won general elections again in 1999 and 2003.

Owen Seymour Arthur, PC, MP ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting Owen Seymour Arthur, PC, MP and Sir Lloyd Erskine Sandiford, KA, PC.

Sir Lloyd Erskine Sandiford, KA, PC (born March 24, 1937) is a Barbadian politician. He served as the fourth Prime Minister of Barbados from 1987 to 1994. As of 2010, Sir Lloyd is serving as Barbados' ﬁrst resident ambassador in Beijing, China.

Sir Lloyd Erskine Sandiford, KA, PC ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Dr. Williams during his tenure at Trinidad and Tobago’s Prime Minister.

The Rt Hon. Dr. Eric Eustace Williams TC, CH (25 September 1911 – 29 March 1981) served as the ﬁrst Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago. He served as prime minister from 1962 until his death in 1981. He was also a noted Caribbean historian, and is widely regarded as The Father of the Nation.

The Rt Hon. Dr. Eric Eustace Williams TC, CH ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Franklin Delano Roosevelt Sr. during his tenure as the President of U.S.A.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Sr. ( January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. A Democrat, he won a record four presidential elections and became a central ﬁgure in world events during the mid-20th century. Roosevelt directed the federal government during most of the Great Depression, implementing his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic crisis in U.S.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Sr. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour this image. year he was knighted and became known as Sir Winston Scott.

Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Sir John Montague Stow during his tenure as Barbados’ last colonial Governor General and ﬁrst Governor General.

Sir John Montague Stow (1911-1997)290,33 was the last colonial Governor General and first Governor General of independent Barbados. Sir Arleigh Winston Scott (1900-1976) first native Governor General of Barbados. Scott was educated at St. Giles Boys' School and Harrison College. In May 1967 on the retirement of Sir John Stow (the last Colonial Governor of Barbados, he had remained as the first Governor General for the first six months after independence. Dr. Scott was appointed GG by the Queen on the recommendation of the Prime Minister in the same

Sir John Montague Stow ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Sir Arleigh Winston Scott (1900-1976) ﬁrst native Governor General of Barbados.

Sir Arleigh Winston Scott (1900-1976) first native Governor General of Barbados. Scott was educated at St. Giles Boys' School and Harrison College. In May 1967 on the retirement of Sir John Stow (the last Colonial Governor of Barbados, he had remained as the first Governor General for the first six months after independence. Dr. Scott was appointed GG by the Queen on the recommendation of the Prime Minister in the same year he was knighted and became known as Sir Winston Scott. year he was knighted and became known as Sir Winston Scott.

Sir Arleigh Winston Scott ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting about Sir Garﬁeld St Aubrun Sobers, AO, OCC and Sir Frank Mortimer Maglinne Worrell.

Sir Garﬁeld St Aubrun Sobers, AO, OCC (born 28 July 1936), also known as Gary or Garry Sobers, is a former cricketer who played for the West Indies between 1954 and 1974, and is widely considered to be cricket's greatest all-rounder.

Sir Garfield St Aubrun Sobers, AO, OCC ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting about Sir Garﬁeld St Aubrun Sobers, AO, OCC and Sir Frank Mortimer Maglinne Worrell.

Sir Frank Mortimer Maglinne Worrell (1 August 1924 – 13 March 1967), sometimes referred to by his nickname of Tae, was a West Indies cricketer and Jamaican senator. A stylish right-handed batsman and useful left-arm seam bowler, he became famous in the 1950s as the first black captain of the West Indies cricket team. Along with Everton Weekes and Clyde Walcott, he formed what was known as "The Three Ws" of the West Indian cricket. He was the first of the two batsmen to have been involved in two 500-run partnerships in first-class cricket, the latter being Ravindra Jadeja.

Sir Frank Mortimer Maglinne Worrell ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 Ravindra Jadeja.

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs comparing and contrasting poem about Sir Garﬁeld St Aubrun Sobers, AO, OCC, Sir Frank Mortimer Maglinne Worrell and Winston Anthony Lloyd Cozier.

Winston Anthony Lloyd Cozier (10 July 1940 – 11 May 2016) was a Barbadian cricket journalist, writer, and radio commentator on West Indian cricket for over ﬁfty years. Cozier was described as having an "encyclopaedic" knowledge of cricket.

Scyld Berry wrote that he was both the voice and the conscience of West Indian cricket, the latter because of his harsh criticism of the West Indian board for "squandering the money and legacy that it had inherited".

Winston Anthony Lloyd Cozier ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Sir William Arthur Lewis.

Sir William Arthur Lewis was born in Castries, Saint Lucia, then still part of the British Windward Islands federal colony, as the fourth of ﬁve children of George and Ida Lewis. His parents had migrated from Antigua shortly after the turn of the century.

George Lewis died when Arthur turned seven, and Ida raised their ﬁve children alone.

Sir William Arthur Lewis ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 comparing and contrasting paragraphs about Sir William Arthur Lewis and Colin Luther Powell.

Colin Luther Powell born April 5, 1937 is an American statesman and a retired four-star general in the United States Army.

Powell was born in Harlem as the son of Jamaican immigrants. During his military career, Powell also served as National Security Advisor (1987–1989), as Commander of the U.S. Army Forces Command (1989) and as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1989– 1993), holding the latter position during the Persian Gulf War. Powell was the first, and so far the only, African American to serve on the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He was the 65th United States Secretary of State,

Colin Luther Powell ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 comparing and contrasting paragraphs about David John Howard Thompson and Walter Daniel John Tull.

David John Howard Thompson QC (25 December 1961 – 23 October 2010) was the Prime Minister of Barbados from January 2008 until his death from pancreatic cancer on 23 October 2010.

State, serving under U.S. President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2005, the ﬁrst African American to serve in that position

David John Howard Thompson QC ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 comparing and contrasting paragraphs about Walter Daniel John Tull and David John Howard Thompson.

Walter Daniel John Tull (28 April 1888 – 25 March 1918) was an English professional footballer and British Army oﬃcer of Afro-Caribbean descent. He played as an inside forward and half back for Clapton, Tottenham Hotspur and Northampton Town and was the third person of mixed heritage to play in the top division of the Football League.

During the First World War, Tull served in the Middlesex Regiment, including in the two Footballers' Battalions. He was commissioned as a second lieutenant on 30 May 1917 and killed in action on 25 March 1918. American to serve in that position

Walter Daniel John Tull ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Tom Adams. Jon Michael Geoﬀrey Manningham Adams known better as "Tom" Adams.

Born 24 September 1931, politics was never a distant issue for Tom Adams. Jon Michael Geoﬀrey Manningham Adams known better as "Tom" Adams, was the only son of Grantley Adams (a lawyer and the ﬁrst and only Prime Minister of the Federation of the British West Indies) and Grace née Thorne.

He was educated at Harrison College, Barbados, from which he won a Barbados Scholarship to Magdalen College of the University of Oxford. Like his father, he had always possessed a wider vision of the West Indies and, after graduating from Oxford University in Britain with a Masters Degree in Politics, Philosophy and Economics, the lawyer who was called to the British

Tom Adams. Jon Michael Geoffrey Manningham Adams ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about Washing at the Standpipe as opposed to the Washing machine.

Washing at the Standpipe ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about the Monkey as opposed a Water Cooler.

The monkey kept drinking water cool. The elders of the community has stated that the water is kept cool.

The monkey was kept on work sites and especially the kitchen.

This piece of cultural artistry constructed from clay is found in the parish of St Andrew .

the Monkey ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour this image

Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 comparing and contrasting paragraphs about Patrick Husbands, Obadele “Oba” Thompson and Darian King.

Darian King (born 26 April 1992, in Bridgetown) is a Barbadian tennis player.

King has a career high ATP singles ranking of world No. 106 achieved on 8 May 2017 and career high ATP doubles ranking of No. 236 achieved on 28 August 2017. King has represented Barbados at the Davis Cup where he has a W/L record of 39–15 and at the 2016 Olympics. He has been visible on the world tennis scene for several years. And has played at the US Open.

Darian King ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 5 paragraphs about Ron "Suki" King.

Ron "Suki" King (born 1956) is a checkers player from Saint George, Barbados. He has won United States titles and twelve World Championship Titles at the game and is considered one of the strongest players of the game. He has been honored by his homeland being named Barbados's Sportsman of the Year in both 1991 and 1992. He also made it into Guinness World Records in 1998 for playing against 385 players simultaneously and beating them all.

Ron "Suki" King ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour this image Walcott's major achievement

Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 5 paragraphs comparing and contrasting about Sir Derek Alton Walcott, KCSL, OBE, OCC, David John Howard Thompson and Walter Daniel John Tull.

Sir Derek Alton Walcott, KCSL, OBE, OCC (23 January 1930 – 17 March 2017) was a Saint Lucian poet and playwright. He received the 1992 Nobel Prize in Literature.

He was the University of Alberta's ﬁrst distinguished scholar in residence, where he taught undergraduate and graduate writing courses. He also served as Professor of Poetry at the University of Essex from 2010 to 2013. His works include the Homeric epic poem Omeros (1990), which many critics view "as

Sir Derek Alton Walcott, KCSL, OBE, OCC ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

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Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 5 paragraphs about Stewart Russell.

Stewart Russell -Forty years as an Educator now retired.

Twenty-four years at St.Giles Primary School.

Six years at Mary’s Primary School.

Ten years attached to the Ministry of Education.

Married to Lynette Russell.

Father of two.

Member of Lodge Road Wesleyan Holiness Church.

Stewart Russell ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour these image after you have sketched them.

ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour these image after you have sketched them.

ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour these image after you have sketched them.

ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour these image after you have sketched them.

ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour this image.

Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 3 paragraphs about

Cricket.

ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Use your crayons or paints to colour this image after you have sketched it.

Use the internet or any other reference tool to write 10 sentences describing this image.

ILLUSTRATIONS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

ASSIGNMENT

After you have read this book V.List and identify the icons here are some exercises. illustrated in this ebook who were and still practice Law. I. Write a paragraph on one of the icons illustrated in this ebook who is also VI. List and identify all of the icons credited with being the visionary behind illustrated in this ebook who achieved the Education Sector Enhancement international claim as a result of their Programme, popularly known as athletic skills. "Edutech". VII. List and identify all of the icons II. Write a paragraph on all of the icons illustrated in this ebook who had illustrated in this ebook whose parents impediments but it did not aﬀected them migrated. in achieving.

III. Write a paragraph on one of the icons VIII.Select your favorite image, sketch it, use illustrated in this ebook who is a your crayons or paints to colour the same international singer. after you have sketched it.

IV. List and identify the monuments of the icons illustrated in this ebook. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS

WAY OF LIFE

https://youtu.be/PgY1HYSS9RE

Developing and growing in the context of excellence, professionalism and quality in Multimedia Services is what we do best.

Magnola and William are married

Children Lisa Gittens and Laron Gittens

2017 Codrington College Estate Committee Trailer

2017 Produced A Centennial Documentary & Murals - Carrington Wesleyan Holiness Church

2015 CEO/Managing Director Consultant Devgro Media Arts Services

2011Project Manager Thorsby

EDUCATION:

2004-2006 Post Masters works in Cultural Studies at the University of the West Indies Cave Hill Campus

2002 Management Course BIMAP

1995 Bachelors of Arts in Media Arts Jersey City State University-special ABOUT THE concentration pre and postproduction 1992 General Education Diploma (U.S.A.) 1992 pursued the Diploma Video Production at the Barbados Community College.

1991 Diploma in Communication Arts at the University of the West Indies the course concentrated primarily upon public speaking; Journalism techniques, Writing and AUTHOR speaking; Audio and video production, and the legal aspect of journalism. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:

2015 CEO ,Managing Director, Consultant, 12th January 2015, Devgro Media Arts Services was registered in the Register of Business Names under No. 54463 and a Member of Small Business Association # 20912 Devgro Media Arts Services

We will develop and grow in what we do best in this Global Space in the context of Excellence, Professionalism and Quality in the production of Multimedia PowerPoint Presentations for - Anniversaries, Birthdays, Conference Planning, Consultancy Services, Documentaries, Funerals, Graduations, Publishing and Weddings .. July 4-8 2011 Coordinator 47th Caribbean Food Crops Society Conference Managing a budget of BDS. $200.000.00 dollars as well as managing the logistical aspect of the conference, networking information to international delegates, soliciting sponsorship, coordination 12 subcommittees, drafting the president’s speech, Liaising with the following; the Chief Immigration Officer requesting the waiving of visas for international delegates from Haiti, Chief Protocol Officer Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade regarding seating of diplomats and specially invited guests. Ministry of Health, requesting information of the countries that will require vaccinations to facilitate their at Conference; CEO at Grantley Adams International Airport Incorporated requesting passes for Liaison Officers and Transportation Officers in facilitating delegates. The Commissioner of Police requesting Police Officers to provide security and to serve on the Protocol Committee for the conference. Managed a budget of BDS$110,489.91the 21st Conference of the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) Regional Commission for the Americas held in ABOUT THE Barbados November 26-29, 2012 at two hundred and forty-three thousand six hundred dollars (BDS$110,489.91) Barbados dollars;

AUTHOR AND PUBLISHER:

AUTHOR October 2000 Author and Publisher of Educational/Historical Children Books

1. Images of Yesteryear in Barbados volume 1 , WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 AUTHOR AND PUBLISHER:

October 2000 Author and Publisher of Educational/Historical Children Books

1. Images of Yesteryear in Barbados volume 1 ,

2. Images of Yesteryear in Barbados volume 2,

3. Building for the Future Vol1,

4. Colour Me Vol1,

5. Mise en scene Vol1,

6. Land Marks Vol1,

7. Technique Demonstration Vol1,

8. Established in Barbados Vol 1

9. Monuments Vol1

10. Focus Vol1

11. People Vol 1

12. People Vol2

13. People of Conversation Vol1 .

14. Have You Considered This Approach? Vol.1 ABOUT THE 15. Is There Anything New Under The Sun? Vol.1 16. The Children of Immigrants Vol.1

17. Barbados In Review Vol.1 AUTHOR 18. 13.75 Vol.1 19. The Conversation Vol.1

WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 20. Expressions Of A Century

21. The Optics Vol.1

22. The Launch Vol.1

23. Our Matriarch Vol.1

24. To Classic Or Not To Classic Vol.1

25. A Singular Island Vol.1

26. Relics Vol.1

27. Through The Lens of a Media Arts Specialist Vol1

28. Excerpts from Icons Vol.1

29. It’s the Lens Vol.1

30. Proﬁles Vol.1

31.Illustrations Vol.1

32Global Landmarks Vol.1

Editor In Chief 1992-1994 -Duties included setting up meetings to discuss tender proposals. With prospective tenders of publishing firms and - photography firms for selection. Managed a staff of ten students; managed a budget of $35,000.00 to $50,000.00 in U.S. currency pages, laying out pages press ready. Taking photographs of students and ABOUT THE activities on campus 1992- 1994 -Member of the Judicial Committee Jersey City State University Duties included listening to student's complaints that contravened the institutions 'regulations.

1990 ~ 1991 Seconded to the Faculty of Education, University of the West Indies AUTHOR Cave Hill Campus. Duties included preparing workshops for CARNEID and UNESCO. Teaching graphic arts, video and still photography to teachers in the Dip Ed Programme and Masters programme Graphic Artist- WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 1990 -1991 Technical Assistant- Ministry of Education, Youth Aﬀairs and Sports Audio Visual Aids Department. Duties-processing black and white, colour ﬁlm and Transparencies slide, graphic arts and illustrations.

1983-1988 1 Oﬃcial Composite Artists of The Royal Barbados Police Force Duties included -sketching composites of suspects, stolen items jewelry from written information, Intelligence unit, Crime prevention Unit and Special branch

1989 –2005 Freelance Photojournalist –Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation Duties - ﬁeld assignments, live broadcast, and shell umbra cup football Jazz festival, Arial photography

1978-1979 Supervisor at Barbados Knitting and Spinning

1972-2015 Member of the Barbados Regiment and the Barbados Boys Scouts Association

HONORS AND AWARDS

➢ Inducted in the Hall of Professionals of St.Giles Primary

➢ Recipient of the 12th International Prestigious Scout Award Arco Italy

➢ Presented to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II of England for outstanding contributions in the ﬁeld of art.

➢ Presented to His Excellency Governor General Sir Hugh Springer for outstanding contributions in the ﬁeld of art and Scouting in Barbados. ABOUT THE ➢ Received Special accreditation from Hackney England International Art Exhibition. AUTHOR ➢ Designer of postage stamps commemorating 60 years of scouting in Barbados

WILLIAM ANDERSON GITTENS ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

Works Cited

ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 Anthony Browne https://www.brainyquote.com/topics/illustrations https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illustration https://www.brainyquote.com/topics/illustrations http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernity https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_Teresa Cannon, Mae Elise (25 January 2013). Just Spirituality: How Faith Practices Fuel Social Action. InterVarsity Press. p. 19. WORKS ISBN 978-0-8308-3775-5.

shqiptare, bota. "Kur Nënë Tereza vinte në Tiranë/2". "Mother Teresa | Canonization, Awards, Facts, & Feast Day". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2017-05-18. Poplin, Mary (2011-02-28). Finding Calcutta: What Mother Teresa Taught Me About Meaningful Work and Service. CITED InterVarsity Press. p. 112. ISBN 9780830868483. Remember, brother, I am a missionary and so are you.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_Angelou tanley, Alessandra (May 17, 1992). "Whose Honor Is It, Anyway". The New York Times. Retrieved November 23, 2014. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grantley_Herbert_Adams Price, Sanka (10 March 2014). "'Political giant' passes away". Daily Nation. Nation Publishing. Retrieved 7 April 2014. to: "Sir Grantley Adams (1898 - 1971)". Barbados Pocket Guide. Sun Group. 7 February 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2018. Blackman, Francis Woodie. Dame Nita: Caribbean Woman, World Citizen. Kingston, Jamaica: Ian Randle Publishers, 1985.

COLLECTIONS & LIBRARIES: Their Excellencies, Cave Hill Campus Library, University of the West Indies.

Carrington, Sean (2007). A~Z of Barbados Heritage. Macmillan Caribbean Publishers Limited. pp. 20–21. ISBN 0-333-92068-6.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nita_Barrow https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mia_Mottley "Inter-American Dialogue | Mia Amor Mottely". www.thedialogue.org. Retrieved 2017-04-12. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama "Barack Hussein Obama Takes The Oath Of Ofﬁce" on YouTube https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Clinton https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela "Mandela". Collins English Dictionary. Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2013. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rihanna ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rihanna https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Ann_Gill Parliament of Barbados (2009). "Parliament's Hipoem". Barbadosparliament.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2007. Retrieved 15 November 2011.

https://www.barbadospocketguide.com/our-island-barbados/national-heroes/dr-charles-duncan-oneal.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clement_Payne WORKS Payne, Clement", in Keith A. P. Sandiford, A Black Studies Primer: Heroes and Heroines of the African Diaspora, Hansib Publications, 2008, p. 363.

http://www.oas.org/children/heroes/Barba.Heroes/payne.htm Parliament of Barbados (2009). "Parliament's Hipoem". Barbadosparliament.com. Archived from the original on 23 May CITED 2007. Retrieved 15 November 2011. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Leslie_Walcott

Alexander, Robert Jackson (1988). Biographical Dictionary of Latin American and Caribbean Political Leaders. Greenwood Press. p. 453.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Springer No. 49669". The London Gazette. 9 March 1984. p. 3453.

"Sir Hugh Springer". Obituaries. The Times (64933). London. 20 April 1994. p. 19.

Hugh Springer, Rulers.org

Parliament of Barbados (2009). "Parliament's Hipoem". Barbadosparliament.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2007. Retrieved 15 November 2011.

"Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh: Honorary Graduates". www1.hw.ac.uk. Retrieved 2016-04-06.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi Gandhi, Rajmohan (2006) pp. 1–3.

Jeffrey M. Shaw; Timothy J. Demy (2017). War and Religion: An Encyclopedia of Faith and Conﬂict. ABC-CLIO. p. 309. ISBN 978-1-61069-517-6.

"Gandhi" Archived 14 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine.. Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.

ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993). The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. p. 799. ISBN 978-0-19-864339-5. Archived from the original on 12 October 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2013. Quote: (mahā- (S. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 "great, mighty, large, ..., eminent") + ātmā (S. "1.soul, spirit; the self, the individual; the mind, the heart; 2. the ultimate being."): "high-souled, of noble nature; a noble or venerable man."

Gandhi, Rajmohan (2006) p. 172: "...

McAllister, Pam (1982). Reweaving the Web of Life: Feminism and Nonviolence. New Society Publishers. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-86571-017-7. Archived from the original on 12 October 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2013. Quote: "With love, Yours, Bapu (You closed with the term of endearment used by your close friends, the term you used with all the WORKS movement leaders, roughly meaning 'Papa.'" Another letter written in 1940 shows similar tenderness and caring.

Eck, Diana L. (2003). Encountering God: A Spiritual Journey from Bozeman to Banaras. Beacon Press. p. 210. ISBN 978-0-8070-7301-8. Archived from the original on 12 October 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2013. Quote: "... his niece Manu, who, like others called this immortal Gandhi 'Bapu,' meaning not 'father,' but the familiar, 'daddy.'" (p. 210)

"Gandhi not formally conferred 'Father of the Nation' title: Govt" Archived 6 September 2014 at the Wayback CITED Machine., The Indian Express, 11 July 2012.

"Constitution doesn't permit 'Father of the Nation' title: Government" Archived 7 January 2017 at the Wayback Machine., The Times of India, 26 October 2012.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_Maynard

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Adams_(politician)

New York Times

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"Caribbean MBA Conference". Caribbeanconference.org. Archived from the original on 2013-01-04. Retrieved 2013-02-23.

"BGIS Media - Biography - Deputy Prime Minister". Gisbarbados.gov.bb. Retrieved 2013-02-23.

Staff writers (23 October 2010). "Breaking News: Cabinet members to be re-conﬁrmed this afternoon". The Barbados Advocate. Archived from the original on 2012-03-11. Retrieved 23 October 2010.

Staff writer (23 October 2010). "Stuart sworn in Prime Minister". Nation Newspaper. Retrieved 23 October 2010.[dead link]

Staff writer. "Urgent Barbados Death: Barbados Prime Minister David Thompson is dead". Caribbean News Agency (CANA). Archived from the original on 26 October 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2010.

"New Barbados PM to be sworn in". RJR News. 23 October 2010. Archived from the original on 26 October 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2010. ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Husbands ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obadele_Thompson "Obadele THOMPSON". iaaf.org. Retrieved 2018-02-21.

"USTFCCCA Collegiate Track and Field Records ::: USTFCCCA". www.ustfccca.org. Retrieved 2018-02-21. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Bernard_St._John https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr. WORKS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billie_Miller https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Simmons_(judge) "SIR DAVID ANTHONY CARTHCART SIMMONS. K.A., B.C.H., Q.C., LL.M. (Lond.)CHIEF JUSTICE OF BARBADOS". Caribbean Court of Justice.

CITED "So Long Politics". Caribbean Voice. Archived from the original on 2008-08-20.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Holder Johnson, Carrie (February 3, 2009). "Holder Conﬁrmed As the First Black Attorney General: Nominee Overcame Objections in GOP". The Washington Post. p. A02. Retrieved July 3, 2009.

Pilkington, Ed (June 28, 2012). "Eric Holder held in contempt of Congress after historic vote". The Guardian. London.

Devaney, Tim; McCabe, David (April 27, 2015). "Lynch sworn in as attorney general". The Hill. Retrieved April 27, 2015.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_Owens

"East Technical High School". Cleveland Metro Schools. April 5, 2017.

Edmondson, Jacqueline (2007). Jesse Owens: A Biography. USA: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 29. Retrieved September 6, 2014.

Litsky, Frank (1980), Jesse Owens Dies Of Cancer at 66, New York Times, retrieved March 23, 2014

Rothschild, Richard (May 24, 2010). "Greatest 45 minutes ever in sports". Sports Illustrated.com. Retrieved March 23, 2014.

Schwartz, Larry (2000). "Owens Pierced A Myth". ESPN. ESPN Internet Ventures. Archived from the original on July 6, 2000.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usain_Bolt

"Usain Bolt's Olympic goodbye the perfect ending for sprinting's greatest". The Guardian. 21 August 2016. Archived from the original on 4 September 2016.

ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

"Bolt completes triple-triple, proves he's greatest sprinter of all time" (20 August 2016). The News & Observer. 31 ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 August 2016. Archived from the original on 28 January 2017. "Usain Bolt wins gold in his LAST Olympic race: He cements his legacy as the greatest sprinter in hipoem as he makes it nine gold medals out of nine with 4x100m relay victory". Daily Mail. Archived from the original on 30 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.

"Usain Bolt is the best of all time says Michael Johnson". BBC. 31 August 2016. Archived from the original on 25 July WORKS 2016. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidel_Castro

"Castro". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aretha_Franklin

CITED https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mighty_Gabby

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Kennedy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owen_Arthur

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd_Erskine_Sandiford

b "Chinese president accepts credentials from ﬁve new ambassadors". Xinhua News Agency. 3 March 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2012.

Barbados Government Information Service (17 July 2010). "Barbados, China hold talks". Nation Newspaper. Retrieved 29 September 2012.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Williams

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt

Alter, Jonathan (2006), The Deﬁning Moment: FDR's Hundred Days and the Triumph of Hope (popular hipoem), Simon & Schuster, ISBN 978-0-7432-4600-2

Black, Conrad (2005) [2003]. Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Champion of Freedom (interpretive detailed biography). PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-282-4..

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/464293042810969288/

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"They broke the mould after Sir Garry". espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 19 March 2018.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Worrell ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2

500-run partnerships.

ISBN 978-976-96220-1-2 Potted biography of James, including his part in getting Worrell made captain

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Cozier

"Tony Cozier, voice of West Indies cricket, dies at 75". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 11 May 2016.

WORKS Nice Cozier chat Mail Online, 28 April 1999

Berry, Scyld (11 May 2016). "Tony Cozier". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 13 May 2016.

"Tony Cozier: West Indian commentator dies aged 75". BBC Sport. 11 May 2016. Retrieved 11 May 2016. CITED Tony Cozier ESPN Cricinfo Tony Cozier: A Voice And Vision, Caribbean Beat, May 2003

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Arthur_Lewis

"LEWIS, W. Arthur" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 21, 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2015.

"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1979", Nobel in Economics, 1979. Accessed 5 January 2011.

Tignor, Robert L. (2006). W. Arthur Lewis and the Birth of Development Economics. Princeton University Press. pp. 7–8. ISBN 0-691-12141-9.

Tignor, pp. 11–13.

Tignor, Robert L. (2006). W. Arthur Lewis and the Birth of Development Economics. Princeton University Press.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Powell

"Biographies of the Secretary of State:Colin Luther Powell". U.S. Department of State, Ofﬁce of the Historian. Retrieved November 16, 2015.

Preferred pronunciation rhymes with "bowel", not "bowl" (as in Charles Powell, Baron Powell of Bayswater) – see Alexander Chancellor, "You Say Tomato", New Yorker. August 9, 1993, p. 27.

The ﬁrst African American secretary of state, Colin Powell Archived June 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine., The African American Registry.

Biographies – Colin Powell: United States Secretary of State, African American Hipoem Month, US Department of Defense.

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Proﬁle: Colin Powell, BBC News. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Thompson_(Barbadian_politician) Rulers Barbados in mourning: PM Thompson is dead WORKS Singh, Rickey (24 October 2010). "Barbados PM David Thompson is dead - Freundel Stuart sworn in as new leader". Jamaica Observer. Retrieved 25 October 2010.

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