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The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions
Center for Basque Studies Basque Classics Series, No. 6 The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions by Philippe Veyrin Translated by Andrew Brown Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada This book was published with generous financial support obtained by the Association of Friends of the Center for Basque Studies from the Provincial Government of Bizkaia. Basque Classics Series, No. 6 Series Editors: William A. Douglass, Gregorio Monreal, and Pello Salaburu Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada 89557 http://basque.unr.edu Copyright © 2011 by the Center for Basque Studies All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Cover and series design © 2011 by Jose Luis Agote Cover illustration: Xiberoko maskaradak (Maskaradak of Zuberoa), drawing by Paul-Adolph Kaufman, 1906 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Veyrin, Philippe, 1900-1962. [Basques de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre. English] The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre : their history and their traditions / by Philippe Veyrin ; with an introduction by Sandra Ott ; translated by Andrew Brown. p. cm. Translation of: Les Basques, de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre Includes bibliographical references and index. Summary: “Classic book on the Basques of Iparralde (French Basque Country) originally published in 1942, treating Basque history and culture in the region”--Provided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-877802-99-7 (hardcover) 1. Pays Basque (France)--Description and travel. 2. Pays Basque (France)-- History. I. Title. DC611.B313V513 2011 944’.716--dc22 2011001810 Contents List of Illustrations..................................................... vii Note on Basque Orthography......................................... -
ROBERT BRIAN TATE Robert Brian Tate 1921–2011
ROBERT BRIAN TATE Robert Brian Tate 1921–2011 Life BRIAN TATE WAS A MAJOR FIGURE IN Hispanic studies, as much at home in Catalan and Latin as in Spanish. He was born in Belfast on 27 December 1921 and died on 21 February 2011. He was educated at the Royal Belfast Academical Institution: the school was unusual in offering Spanish at this period, and produced a number of eminent Hispanists (among them F. W. Pierce). In 1939 he began studies at Queen’s University, and in his second year left for war service in India, Nepal and Burma; while out east he began learning Arabic. In the company of General Slim he was one of the first to enter Rangoon in 1945. On graduation in 1948 with a first in French and Spanish, his teacher Ignasi González i Llubera (1893–1962) encouraged him to go to Barcelona and Girona (in Catalonia) to do research. (This was early in the Franco regime, when Catalan politics and Catalan studies in general were suppressed.) His MA thesis at Queen’s University was ‘The Life, Works and Ideas of Cardinal Margarit’ (1949), and his PhD (also Queen’s University, 1955) was ‘The Influence of Italian Humanism on the Historiography of Castile and Aragon during the Fifteenth Century’. After teaching at Manchester (assistant lecturer, 1949–52) and Queen’s (lecturer, 1952–6) he was appointed reader at Nottingham in 1956 and was professor (indeed, the first professor of Spanish at Nottingham) from 1958 to 1983; dean of the faculty of arts 1976–9; professor emeritus in 1991. -
Faventia 001-006 4/3/98 10:45 Página 4
Index Faventia 001-006 4/3/98 10:45 Página 4 Índex, volums 1-19, 1979-1997, ISSN 0210-7570 FAVENTIA Índex Volums 1 al 19 1979-1997 Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Servei de Publicacions Bellaterra, 1998 Index Faventia 001-006 4/3/98 10:45 Página 2 DADES CATALOGRÀFIQUES RECOMANADES PEL SERVEI DE BIBLIOTEQUES DE LA UNIVERSITAT AUTÒNOMA DE BARCELONA Faventia Faventia / Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Lletres. Departament de Clàssiques ; dir. M. Mayer. — Núm. 1/1 (1979)- . — Bellaterra [Barcelona] : Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Servei de Publicacions, 1979- . — 22 cm Semestral ISSN 0210-7570 I. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 1. Filologia Clàssica — Revistes 807 Directora Intercanvi Maria José Pena Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Servei de Biblioteques Consell de redacció Secció d'Intercanvi de Publicacions M. Balasch, P.Ll. Cano, J. Carbonell, J. Cors, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona). Spain F.J. Cuartero, J. Fortes, J. Gómez Pallarès, Tel. (93) 581 11 93 J. Martínez, J. Medina, M.A. Mundó, G. Puigvert, R.A. Santiago, C. Varias, Coberta P. Villalba Loni Geest & Tone Høverstad Consell Assessor Edició i impressió G. Alföldy (Heidelberg), V. Bejarano Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (Barcelona), W. Berschin (Heidelberg), Servei de Publicacions J. Chadwick (Cambridge), M.H. Crawford 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona). Spain (Londres), T. Palaima (Austin), Tel. (93) 581 15 96. Fax (93) 581 20 00 A.U. Stylow (Munic) ISSN 0210-7570 Redacció Dipòsit legal: B. 18424-1979 Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Imprès a Espanya. Printed in Spain Departament de Ciències de l’Antiguitat i de l’Edat Mitjana Facultat de Lletres Imprès en paper ecològic 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona). -
DILLUNS 21 MAIG 2018 No Faces De La Teua Ignorància Un Argument Joan Fuster
DILLUNS 21 MAIG 2018 No faces de la teua ignorància un argument Joan Fuster DE BERENGUER DE CRUÏLLES A QUIM TORRA. ELS 131 PRESIDENTS DE LA GENERALITAT ESPECIAL VILAWEB PAPER 2 REPORTATGE 1/9 vilaweb.cat Dilluns 21 maig 2018 SIGNATURES VEUS ACTUALITAT 24H espanyol es va fer abans, quan La llista dels REDACCIÓ es reconegué el president Ta- rradellas, que ho era des del cent trenta-un uim Torra i Pla és el 1954. 131è president de la Generalitat de Cata- Llista completa dels cent presidents de la lunya. Un diputat de trenta-un presidents: Ciutadans va arribar a 1.Berenguer de Cruïlles Qdir al congrés espanyol que (1359-1362): fou bisbe de Gi- Generalitat de no es creia que n’hi hagués rona (1349–1362) i el primer 131, intentant ridiculitzar la president de la Generalitat de Catalunya institució. Catalunya, nomenat per les Però la llista que el des- Corts de Cervera. menteix és molt contundent. Presidents Només sis han estat escollits El primer president fou Be- 2.Romeu Sescomes (1363- renguer de Cruïlles, investit el 1364 i 1375-1376): polític i després de l’aprovació de la darrera 1359. En la llista adjunta hi ha eclesiàstic, membre de la fa- constitució espanyola · Berenguer de els noms dels cent trenta-un mília Sescomes de Puig-reig, Cruïlles en va ser el primer presidents de la Generalitat, nebot de l’arquebisbe Arnau que han exercit el càrrec des Sescomes. També fou bisbe d’aleshores. Només els sis de Lleida des del 1361. darrers han ocupat la pre- sidència mentre era vigent 3.Ramon Gener (1364-1365): la constitució espanyola del canonge de la Seu d’Urgell i 1978. -
The Pyrenees Region by Friedrich Edelmayer
The Pyrenees Region by Friedrich Edelmayer The Pyrenees region encompasses areas from the Kingdom of Spain, the Republic of France and the Principality of An- dorra. It is also linguistically heterogeneous. In addition to the official state languages Spanish and French, Basque, Aragonese, Catalan and Occitan are spoken. All of these languages have co-official character in certain regions of Spain, although not in France. In the modern era, changes to the political-geographical boundary between the present states of France and Spain occurred in the 16th century, when the Kingdom of Navarre was divided into two unequal parts, and in 1659/1660 when northern Catalonia became part of France after the Treaty of the Pyrenees. However, the border area between France and Spain was not only a stage for conflict, but also a setting for numerous communi- cation and transfer processes. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. Languages and Peoples in the Pyrenees 1. Basque 2. Aragonese 3. Catalan 4. Occitan 5. Spanish and French 3. The History of the Pyrenees Region 4. Transfer and Communication Processes in the Pyrenees 5. Appendix 1. Sources 2. Bibliography 3. Notes Indices Citation Introduction There are three states today in the area of Europe which is dominated by the Pyrenees Mountains: the French Repub- lic (République française), the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España) and, in the middle of the (high) mountains, the small Principality of Andorra (Principat d'Andorra). The border between France and Spain runs today mostly along the main ridge of the mountains and, with few exceptions, along the watershed between the rivers that meet the sea at the Spanish coast and those that meet the sea at the French coast. -
Presidències I Presidents De La Generalitat De Catalunya
Presidències i presidents de la Generalitat de Catalunya La relació cronològica adjunta recull, per a les èpoques me- Braç Eclesiàstic escollits a la Cort del 1359. A partir de la dieval i moderna, els noms dels diputats que, per raó del seu Cort iniciada a Montsó el 1362, a més, el diputat del Braç rang, tingueren preeminència protocol·lària per damunt Eclesiàstic considerat preeminent passa a residir a Barce- dels altres diputats, fet que amb freqüència els dugué a pre- lona. sidir els actes i a encapçalar els documents de la Diputació El període de regència de 1367-75, fruit de la resolució de del General. Per aquesta causa es tracta sempre de diputats la Cort de Vilafranca de suspendre els diputats residents a del Braç Eclesiàstic, a excepció del cas de Joan I d'Empúries Barcelona, no ha estat tingut en compte en la present relació. —diputat del Braç Militar—, sobre el qual recaigué la pree- Tampoc no ha estat considerada la diputació que Joan II minència pel fet de pertànyer a la família reial. féu nomenar l'any 1470, a Lleida, en la fase final de la guer- Els diputats que foren escollits més d'una vegada aparei- ra civil catalana, i que actua de manera paral·lela a la Dipu- xen distingits tipogràficament en cursiva el segon cap i no- tació escollida pel procediment establert pels braços. més han estat comptats una vegada entre els 126 presidents Pel que fa a l’època contemporània, no han estat recollits de la Generalitat. els personatges imposats al capdavant de la Generalitat pel Com que, inicialment, el nombre de diputats no fou es- Govern espanyol durant la suspensió de l'Estatut i l'empre- table i n'hi hagué diversos per braç, ha estat destacat aquell sonament del president Lluís Companys (1934-36). -
Isabella of Castile
LESSONS OF LEADERSHIP FROM A STRONG WOMAN – ISABELLA OF CASTILE Isabella of Castile could easily be named as one of Europe’s greatest Queens. It has been argued that of all Europe’s Queens, none of them had a greater impact than Isabella of Castile. Pope Alexander VI named Ferdinand and Isabella "The Catholic Monarchs." She is also known as Isabel la Católica (Isabel the Catholic), and Queen Isabella. She was born in 1451 to John II of Castile and his second wife, Isabella of Portugal. Isabella was third in line to the thrown after her older half-Brother Henry and her younger Brother Alfonso. In 1454 her father died and her half-brother ascended to the throne as King. This was a time of turmoil for Isabella as King Henry did not want to support them. Isabella alongside her mother and younger brother were banished to Arevalo where the living conditions were poor. Due to her mother’s mental illness, she turned to religion for comfort. Isabella later married Ferdinand of Aragon, who was actually her cousin, but only due to agreeing the conditions that she could keep her independence when the time would come for her to rule Castile. Marrying Ferdinand created a union between Castile and Aragon after Ferdinand’s father John II of Aragon died and he became King of Aragon. Her marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon would begin a decades-long partnership that would turn her medieval kingdom into a truly modern state. She reorganised the government, lowering crime, eliminating debt, and transforming Spain into a major world power. -
Dante En La Cultura Catalana a L'entorn Del Casal De Barcelona
Dante en la cultura catalana a l’entorn del Casal de Barcelona (1381-1410/12) Francesc J. Gómez Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona [email protected] http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0250-2277 Received 20/06/2016; accepted 08/09/2016 DOI 10.7203/MCLM.3.8433 Dante in Catalan culture around the House of Barcelona (1381-1410/12) Abstract This article analyzes in a historical context the earliest evidences of Dante’s influence on Catalan culture during the reigns of Kings Peter IV, John I and Martin of Aragon, until the interregnum (1410-12) and the change of dynasty resulting from the Compromise of Caspe (1412). French courts, Avignon papal curia and the close personal, political and dynastic ties between the kingdoms of Sicily and Aragon constitute the background on which this paper studies the many echoes of Dante —from the Commedia, from the commentaries on Dante and from the so-called silloge boccaccesca— to be found around the chancellery and the court of Aragon: specifically, in Bernat Metge’s Llibre de Fortuna e Prudència (1381) and Lo somni (c. 1398); in Andreu Febrer’s, Gilabert de Pròixida’s and Melcior de Gualbes’ poetry; in one letter from Martin of Aragon (1408), and in Felip de Malla’s early predication (1411, 1413). Keywords Dante Alighieri; Dante in Catalan culture; Anselm Turmeda; Bernat Metge; Felip de Malla; Antipope Benedict XIII; King Martin of Aragon; Andreu Febrer; Gilabert de Pròixida; Melcior de Gualbes; Christine de Pizan and Dante; Dante in Sicily. Magnificat Cultura i Literatura Medievals 3, 2016, 161-198. http://ojs.uv.es/index.php/MCLM ISSN 2386-8295 162 Gómez, “Dante en la cultura catalana a l’entorn del Casal de Barcelona” resum L’article analitza en un context històric les primeres mostres d’influència de Dante en la cultura catalana durant els regnats de Pere el Cerimoniós, Joan I i Martí l’Humà, fins a l’interregne (1410-12) i el canvi de dinastia resultant del Compromís de Casp (1412). -
Aus: Zeitschrift Für Papyrologie Und Epigraphik 116 (1997) 263–272
ALBERTO FERREIRO VEREMUNDU R(EG)E: REVISITING AN INSCRIPTION FROM SAN SALVADOR DE VAIRÃO (PORTUGAL) aus: Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 116 (1997) 263–272 © Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, Bonn 263 VEREMUNDU R(EG)E: REVISITING AN INSCRIPTION FROM SAN SALVADOR DE VAIRÃO (PORTUGAL)* The history of the prov- ince of Gallaecia (Gali- cia) in the Northwestern corner of the Iberian Peninsula for the period between 469 to 550 is one shrouded in obscuri- ty. The last literary no- tice that we have up to the year 469 is from Hy- datius’s Chronica and we do not hear a word about Galicia until John of Biclar, in his Chroni- con, reports once again on the province begin- ning with the year 550.1 Fortunately, archaeolo- gy has continued to yield finds dating from the fifth and sixth cen- turies thereby illuminat- ing our understanding of this era lacking in liter- ary testimony. There is, moreover, an already known inscription, orig- inating from San Salva- dor de Vairão near Porto that has been the source of controversy regarding its date (see map). Scholarly opinions re- Western Iberian Peninsula, scanned from Vives, Inscr. Crist. (see n. 3) garding the origins and * I wish to thank the following people and institutions for making this research possible: Maria João V.B. Marques da Silva and her husband Joaquim for their generous hospitality in Lisbon; Alcina M. de Oliveira Martins and her sister Con- stanção for taking the time to drive me to Vairão; to the nuns at San Salvador de Vairão for allowing me to inspect and pho- tograph the original inscription; to the Director, Dr. -
Els Noms Més Comuns Dels Presidents De La Generalitat De Pasqual, José, Artur I Carles Només N'hi Ha Un Entre 130 Des De 1359, I Cap Dona
Política | J.M.O. | Actualitzat el 13/01/2016 a les 12:22 Els noms més comuns dels presidents de la Generalitat De Pasqual, José, Artur i Carles només n'hi ha un entre 130 des de 1359, i cap dona Francesc Macià proclama la república Foto: Arxiu ND La Generalitat és el nom popular d'un organisme polític existent des de l'època baix medieval, la Diputació del General de Catalunya. Des del segle XIV fins avui ha tingut 130 presidents. En essència, era una estructura de govern dependent de les Corts catalanes, assemblea parlamentària que representava el general del país. Rànking dels noms més habituals Francesc (13) Joan (11) -més un Juan- Miquel (10) Pere (9) Jaume (8) Josep (7) -més un Jose- Bernat (5) Els 130 presidents 1.Berenguer de Cruïlles. 1359-1362 2.Romeu Sescomes. 1363-1364 i 1375-1376 3.Ramon Gener. 1364-1365 i 1379-1380 4.Bernat Vallès. 1365-1367 5.Joan I d'Empúries. 1376 6.Guillem de Guimerà. 1376-1377 7.Galceran de Besora. 1377-1378 8.Felip d'Anglesola. 1380 9.Pere Santamans. 1381-1383 10.Arnau Descolomer. 1384-1389 https://www.naciodigital.cat/lleida/noticia/16147/noms-mes-comuns-dels-presidents-generalitat Pagina 1 de 4 11.Miquel de Santjoan. 1389-1396 12.Alfons de Tous. 1396-1413 13.Marc de Vilalba. 1413-1416 i 1431-1434 14.Andreu Bertran. 1416-1419 15.Joan Desgarrigues. 1419-1422 16.Dalmau de Cartellà. 1422-1425 17.Felip de Malla. 1425-1428 18.Domènec Ram. 1428-1431 19. Pere de Palou. 1434-1437 20.Pere de Darnius. -
COAT of ARMS of KING FERDINAND the CATHOLIC Kingdom of Naples(?), 1504-1512 Coat of Arms of King Ferdinand the Catholic Kingdom of Naples(?), 1504-1512
COAT OF ARMS OF KING FERDINAND THE CATHOLIC Kingdom of Naples(?), 1504-1512 Coat of Arms of King Ferdinand the Catholic Kingdom of Naples(?), 1504-1512 Marble 113 x 73.5 cm Carved out of marble, this coat of arms of King Ferdinand the Catholic represents both his lineage and his sovereignties. It is rectangular, with rounded inferior angles, ending in a point at the base and three points at the chief, a common shape in early sixteenth-century Spain. It is a quartered coat of arms, with its first and fourth quarters counterquartered with the arms of Castile-Leon, and its second and third quarters tierced per pale with the arms of Aragon, counterquartered per saltire with Sicily and counter-tierced with the arms of Hungary, Anjou and Jerusalem referring to Naples, besides the enté en point for Granada. It is crested by an open royal crown that has lost its rosette cresting, and it was originally supported by an eagle, as shown by the claws on the third and fourth quarters and the springing of the wings and the neck above the crown. Ferdinand the Catholic and the arms of Castile-Leon The counterquartered for Castile-Leon features, in the first and fourth quarters, a crenelated castle with three merlons, an emblem for the Castilian monarchs adopted by Alfonso VIII shortly before 1176 and, in the second and third quarters, the crowned lion rampant of the monarchs of Leon, of pre-heraldic origins, around the mid-eleventh century. The combination emerged as a symbol for the union of the kingdoms of Castile and Leon in 1230 effected by Ferdinand III the Saint. -
A History of Spain from the Earliest Times to the Death of Ferdinand the Catholic
Dear Reader, This book was referenced in one of the 185 issues of 'The Builder' Magazine which was published between January 1915 and May 1930. To celebrate the centennial of this publication, the Pictoumasons website presents a complete set of indexed issues of the magazine. As far as the editor was able to, books which were suggested to the reader have been searched for on the internet and included in 'The Builder' library.' This is a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by one of several organizations as part of a project to make the world's books discoverable online. Wherever possible, the source and original scanner identification has been retained. Only blank pages have been removed and this header- page added. The original book has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books belong to the public and 'pictoumasons' makes no claim of ownership to any of the books in this library; we are merely their custodians. Often, marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in these files – a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Since you are reading this book now, you can probably also keep a copy of it on your computer, so we ask you to Keep it legal.