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© in This Web Service Cambridge University Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-66736-4 - A Concise History of Hungary Miklós Molnár Index More information INDEX Aba, Sámuel (king of Hungary), 26 264, 276, 280, 281, 342, 343, 345, Abbas I (Shah), 106, 151 354, see also race laws under Jews Abdi Abdurrahman, 131 Apáczai, Csere, János, 112 Achim, András, 235 Apafi Mihály (prince of Transylvania), Aczél, György, 329–30 129 Adenauer, Konrad, 347 Apponyi, Albert, 268 Ady, Endre 237, 255–6, 256 Apponyi, György, 234 Áder, János, 353 Aragon, House of, 41 administration, 23, 33, 35, 49, 57, 75, 103, Arany, János, 203, 231–2 141, 157–8, 202, 215, 226, 279, 289, architecture, 23, 227 296 Arcidiacono, Bruno, 295 agriculture, 82, 102, 155, 176, 218–19, 272 Arendt, Hannah, 333 agrarian socialist movement, 216 aristocracy, 56, 57, 58, 61, 62, 64, 75, 81, Albe (Duke), 109 84, 123, 150, 264, 274 Ajtony, 20, 22 Arnolphe of Regensburg, 18 Albert of Habsburg (king of Hungary), Aron (voïvode of Moldavia), 105 60 Aron, Raymond, 313, 333 Alexander the Great, 50 Árpád, 13, 14, 16–17 Allies, 248, 259, 287, 290 Árpád, House of, 17, 30, 39 Álmos, 9, 11, 13 art, 50, 79, 169, 232, 279 Amadé family, 43 Arrow Cross party, see political parties András Angevin, 49 associations, circles, clubs, 159, 185, 230, András–Andrew I (king of Hungary), 26, 275 see also Galileo circle and Petöfi 27 circle András–Andrew II (king of Hungary), 33, Attila (King), 11 33 Attlee, Clement, 298 András–Andrew III the Venetian, 40 Augsburg, Battle of, 17 Andrássy, Gyula, 201, 212, 213 Augustus (Roman emperor), 1 Andrássy, Gyula (son), 234, 239 Aurelius, Marcus (Roman emperor), 2 Andropov, Yuri, 318, 321 Aurillac Gerbert d’, 121 Angevins, 40, 42, 46, 47 Austria, 188, 191, 195–6, 262, 279, 348 Anne de Candale, 81 Austrian Empire, 143, 158, 201, 206, see Anschluss, 280 also Habsburgs Antall, József, 339, 340, 341–2, 343, Austrian Succession, War of the, 139, 142 346–7, 348, 349, 350 Austria, House of, 73 anti-Semitism, 182–3, 224–5, 229, 261, Austro-Hungarian Compromise, 166 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-66736-4 - A Concise History of Hungary Miklós Molnár Index More information 358 Index Austro-Hungarian monarchy, 241–2, 244, Berzeviczy, Gergely, 162 246 Berzsenyi, Daniel, 162 Avars, 2, 3, 12, 14 Bessenyei, György, 153, 164 Ajtony, 20, 21, 22 Bethlen, Gábor (prince of Transylvania), AVO–AVH (political police), 300, 302, 118–19, 120, 121, 145 309, 310, 313, 316, 342 Bethlen, István, 263, 264, 266, 267, 268, 277, 279, 281, 283, 290, 292 Babits, Mihály, 276 Bethmann-Hollweg, Theobald von, 240 Bach, Alexander von, 200–6 Beust, Friedrich Ferdinand, 207 Bácskai, Vera, 177 Bèze, Théodore, 107, 115 Baïan, 2 Bibó, István, 321, 324, 355 Bairoch, Paul, 16, 95, 96 Bibliotheca Corviniana, 79 Bajcsy-Zsilinsky, Endre, 289, 292 Bierut, Boleslaw, 302 Bakócz, Tamás (Cardinal), 75, 81, 82 Biró, Mátyás Dévai, 107 Balassi, Bálint, 111 Bismarck, Otto von, 181, 201, 207 Balázs, Béla, 255 Blandrata, Georges, 109 Baˇcescu, Nicolae, 195 Blenheim, Battle of, 135 Balfour, A. J., 244 Bocskai, István (prince of Transylvania) Balkan Wars, 51, 53, 237 112, 115, 117, 118 Balzac, Honoré de, 226 Bod, Péter, 154 Bánffy, Miklós, 216, 223 Bohemia, kingdom of, 41, 59, 70, 72, 210, Bárdossy, László, 282, 283 249 Bártfai, László, 173 Bohlen, Charles, 319 Bartók, Béla, 233, 255, 257, 277 Böhm, Vilmos, 254 Barcza, György, 282 Boirebistas, 1 Baroque, 124, 143, 145, 150 Bokros, Lajos, 353 Basta, Giorgio (General), 112 Boleslaw the Brave (king of Poland), Bastide, Jules, 197 26 Báthory Erzsébet, 119–21 Bonaparte, see Napoleon I Báthory family, 81, 87, 119–20 Bonaparte, Louis-Napoleon, see Báthory Gábor, 118–21, 145 Napoleon III Báthory, Stephen (prince of Transylvania Bonfini, Antonio, 68, 79 and king of Poland), 110, 112, 119 Bolyai Farkas, 153 Báthory Zsigmond (prince of Bolyai János, 153 Transylvania), 100, 112, 115, 119 Borbála–Barbara Cillei, 56, 58 Batsányi, János, 159 Bornemissza, Péter, 111 Battyányi, Lajos, 186, 189, 191, 193, 199 Boross, Péter, 341, 349 Batu, 34 Bosnia, 30, 37, 53–4, 59, 60, 237 Baudoin (king of Jersusalem), 30 Bosnia-Herzegovina, 212, 236 Bayezid (Sultan), 59 Bosnian Serbs, 236 Bazin, Count de, 182 Botyán János (General), 137 Beatrice of Aragon, 73, 74, 182 Bourbon-Parma, Sixte and Xavier Bél Mátyás, 147 (princes of), 242 Béla II (the Blind, king of Hungary), 27 bourgeoisie, 99, 149, 151, 229, 239, 266, Béla III (king of Hungary), 31, 46 271, 273–4 Béla IV (king of Hungary), 35, 37, 38 Brankovic, George (‘despot’, prince of Bem, Józef (General), 191, 198–9 Serbia), 63 Benda, Kálmán, 159 Braudel, Fernand, 84, 100 Benesˇ, Edvard, 243, 298 Brezhnev, Leonid, 325, 326 Bence, György, 334 Briand, Aristide, 263 Berchtold, Leopold, 240 Bródy, Sándor, 232 Bercsényi, Miklós (General), 134, 137 Brunswick family, 150 Berend, Iván T., 221, 226, 245 Bucharest, Treaty of, 252 Berthelot, Philippe, 243 Bucovina, 249 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-66736-4 - A Concise History of Hungary Miklós Molnár Index More information Index 359 Budapest, 48, 76, 131–3, 178, 226, 228, Charles-Robert of Anjou (or Carobert, 230, 265, 274, 294, 354 king of Hungary), 41–3, 44, 45–7, 49 liberation of, 131–3 China, 324 Bulcsu, 18, 19 Christianity, conversion to, 18, 19, 21 Bulgaria, 53, 237 Christina (queen of Sweden), 126 Bulgars, 2, 3 Churchill, Winston, 83, 295, 301 Bullinger, Heinrich, 107 Ciano, Galeazzo, 282 Byzantine Empire, 2, 16, 17, 18, 20, 26, 41 Cillei (family), 56, 57 Cillei, Ulrik, 67 Cadogan, Alexander, 288 Clark, Adam, 171, 177 Calixtus III, Borgia (Pope), 65 Clemenceau, Georges, 243, 261, 263 Calvin, John, 94, 109, 115 Clement VI (Pope), 49 Calvinism, 107, 245 Clement VIII (Pope), 105 Camus, Albert, 323, 324 Clerk, Sir George Russel, 261 Capestrano, John, 65 Closca, Juon, 161 capitalism, 154, 227, 266, 300, 326–7, Cluny, Odilon de (Abbot), 22 349–50 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 156 Caracalla, 2 Comenius, Jan Ámos, 125 Castaldo, Giovanni (General), 92 commerce, see trade Castillon, Battle of, 65 Communism, collapse of, 332–3 Cassou, John, 324 Communist Party, see political parties Castren, M.A, 8 compromise, Austro-Hungarian, 166, Castriota, George, see Skanderbeg 206–8, 233, 236, 245 Catherine II the Great, 139, 156 Conrad the Redhead (duke of Catherine Pode˘brady, 68–70 Lotharingia), 18 Catholic Church, 24, 25, 26, 38, 45, 72, Conrad von Hötzendorf, Franz, 240 107, 108–9, 110, 124, 216, 218, 271, Conservative Party, see political parties 280, 299, 317 Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus Cavaignac, Louis-Eugène, 197 (Byzantian emperor), 11, 12, 14, 18 Cavour, Camillo Benso, 205 consumerism, 331–2 Celts, 1 Counter-Reformation, 106, 109, 123 Cesarini Julian (Cardinal), 63 Crankshaw, Edward, 174 Charlemagne, 2 Croatia/Croats, 30, 31, 37, 53, 59, 100, Charles the Younger (prince of Durazzo), 102, 168, 179, 187, 189, 202, 210, 51, 55, 79 220, 236, 246, 248, see also national Charles I of Habsburg (Austrian minorities emperor), 242, 244, 246, 250, 263 Cromwell, Oliver, 125 Charles I (king of England), 125 crusades, 30, 31, 65, 82 Charles II of Anjou, 41 Csák family, 45, 123 Charles III of Habsburg (king of Csák, see Maté Csák Hungary and German emperor Csáky, István, 282 under the name of Charles VI) Csemicei, János, see Janus Pannonius 138–40, 166 Csók, István, 232 Charles IV of France, 46 Csontvári Kosztka, Tivadar, 232 Charles IV of Lorraine, 131–3 Csoóri, Sándor, 335, 339, 345 Charles IV of Luxemburg (king of Csurka, István, 335, 342, 345, 354 Bohemia and German emperor), 55 culture, 29, 78–9, 110, 124, 150, 169, 171, Charles V (German emperor), 85, 88, 93 221, 255, 274, 275, 305, see also art, Charles VI of Hungary, see Charles I of intellectuals, literature, writers and Habsburg politics Charles VII (king of France), 65 Cumans, 31, 26, 29, 32, 38–9 Charles-Albert (king of Sardinia and Cyril (saint), 10 Piedmont), 188 Czech and Moravian lands, 58, 60, 72, Charles-Albert of Bavaria, 142 123 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-66736-4 - A Concise History of Hungary Miklós Molnár Index More information 360 Index Czechoslvakia, 242, 243, 246, 262, 281, elections, see suffrage see also Czech and Moravian lands Elias, Norbert, 150, 229 Elisabeth Kotromanic´ of Bosnia, 54 Dacian Empire, 1, 115 Erzsébet (Elisabeth) Lokietek-Piast, 45, 49 Dalmatia, 30, 37, 51, 54–5, 59, 73, 102, Elisabeth (or Sissi, Austrian empress), 149 204, 207 Dalmy, Battle of, 162 emigration/exile, 204, 243, 246, 298–9 Damjanich, János (General), 194 Engels, Friedrich, 223 Danton, Georges Jacques, 161 England, 139, 196, 205, 243 Darányi, Kálmán, 280 Enlightenment, 147, 150, 159, 162, 164, Dávid, Ferenc, 109–10 166, 183 Déak, Ferenc, 183–4, 186, 206–7, 210–11, Entente, 241, 242–3, 251, 261, 268 221, 245 Eörsi, István, 335 Déak, István, 184 Eötvös, József, 167, 175, 183, 186, 206, De Gaulle, Charles (General), 290 210–12, 221–22, 232 De Lobit (General), 253 Erdei, Ferenc, 275 Dembinˇski Henryk (General), 194, 198–9 Erhard, Ludwig, 347 Democratic Charter, 344–5 Erasmus, 106 demography, 41, 47, 48, 95, 148, 168, 179, Esperey, Franchet d’ (General), 241, 252 216 Esze, Tamás (General), 137 Demszky Gábor, 334 Eszterházy family, 124, 146, 218 Denis, Ernest, 243 Eszterházy, Imre, 145 Déry, Róza, 170 Eszterházy, Miklós (palatine), 125, 145, Déry, Tibor, 305, 324 248 Dévai Biró, Mátyás, 107 Etelköz, 4, 10 Diets, see representative assemblies Eugene of Savoy, 133, 136–7 Diderot, Denis, 150 Evans, R. J. W.,
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