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Home , 1470s, 1480s, Bona Sforza, Georges Chastellain, Gerard David, Gerard Horenbout

OBJECT LIST

Note: All illuminations are tempera on parchment unless otherwise indicated.

PAINTERS AS ILLUMINATORS Tondal Suffers a Seizure at Dinner Tondal Appears Dead Christ Blessing The Valley of Murderers Master of the Berlin Crucifixion and Master of Jean Chevrot or The Mountain of Unbelievers and Heretics circle The Valley of the Perversely Proud and Presumptuous Leaf from the Turin- Hours; , The Beast Acheron, Devourer of the Avaricious about 1440–45 The Nail-Studded Bridge for Thieves and Robbers The J. Paul Getty Museum The House of Phristinus; Punishment for Gluttons and Fornicators The Annunciation The Beast that Eats Unchaste Priests and Nuns Master of the Llangattock Hours The Forge of Vulcan; Punishment for Those who Commit Evil and Willem Vrelant upon Evil Llangattock Hours; Bruges, Demons Dragging Tondal into the Infernal Cistern The J. Paul Getty Museum The Gates of Hell and Lucifer The Wall of Heaven Where the Bad but Not Very Bad Are in The Trinity Temporary Discomfort Petrus Christus The Good but Not Very Good Are Nourished by a Fountain Hours of Paul van Overtvelt; Bruges, 1450s Two Kings of Ireland, Former Enemies, Who Made Peace Lent by the Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, before Death The Happy Crowds of the Faithfully Married Head of Christ The Martyrs and the Pure Sing Praises to God Petrus Christus The Glory of Good Monks and Nuns Bruges, about 1445 The Wall of Metals and Jewels surrounding Angels and Saints Oil on parchment, laid on wood panel Leaves from “Les visions du chevalier Tondal” (The visions of Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Bequest of Lillian S. the Tondal) Timken, 1969, New York

Ghent and Valenciennes, 1475 Presentation Scene The J. Paul Getty Museum

Jacques de Guise, Chroniques de Hainaut (Chronicles of Saints Peter and John Baptizing the Samarians Hainaut); written in Mons, illustrated in Brussels or , Willem Vrelant 1447–48 Arenberg Hours; Bruges, early Lent by the Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Brussels The J. Paul Getty Museum

The Lamentation REVOLUTION AND TRANSFORMATION Simon Marmion

Valenciennes, about 1470 Alexander Takes the Hand of Roxanne Oil and possibly tempera on wood panel Master of Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Robert Lehman Quintus Curtius Rufus, Livres des fais d’Alexandre le grant (Books Collection, 1975, New York of the deeds of Alexander the Great); Bruges, about 1468–70

Lent by the Bibliothèque nationale de , Paris

Coat of Arms of and Interlaced Initials The Deposition and Margaret of York Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy Simon Marmion Prayer Book of Charles the Bold; and , Valenciennes, about 1470 1469 and about 1471 Oil and possibly tempera on wood panel The J. Paul Getty Museum Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Robert Lehman

Collection, 1975, New York

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The Last Judgment A Couple in Prayer before the Virgin David Wrestling a Bear Ghent Associates Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy ; Bruges and Ghent, about 1480 Hours of Engelbert of Nassau; Ghent, mid- (miniatures) Lent by the Premonstratensian of Nova Rise, Czech and early (borders) Republic Lent by the Bodleian Library, University of Oxford Saint Amalberga The Crucifixion Ghent Associates Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy Book of hours; Ghent, about 1480–85 Trivulzio Hours; Ghent, Antwerp, and Valenciennes, Lent by the Bodleian Library, University of Oxford about 1470–75 Lent by the Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Virgin and Child Ghent Associates Mary and Joseph at the Inn Book of hours; Ghent and Valenciennes, mid to late 1470s Workshop of the Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy Lent by a private collector Voustre Demeure Hours; Ghent, about 1475–80 Lent by the Biblioteca Nacional, The Life of Saint Anthony Master of the Houghton Miniatures Mary and Joseph at the Inn Emerson-White Hours; Valenciennes, Bruges, and Ghent, late Probably the Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy 1470s–early 1480s (before 1482) Ghent, about 1475–80 Lent by the Department of Printing and Graphic Arts, Houghton Black ink with gray wash, heightened with lead white, on gray Library, Harvard University, Gift of Harold T. White, Donald prepared paper Moffat, and Mrs. John Wiig, in memory of William Augustus Lent by the British Museum, White and his daughter Frances White Emerson, 1958, Cambridge, Massachusetts The Disputation of Saint Barbara Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy The Funeral Procession of the Virgin Album of miniatures from the Voustre Demeure Hours; Ghent, Master of the Houghton Miniatures about 1475–80 Emerson-White Hours; Valenciennes, Bruges, and Ghent, late Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett 1470s–early 1480s (before 1482) Lent by the Department of Printing and Graphic Arts, Houghton The Presentation in the Temple Library, Harvard University, Deposited by Mrs. Adrian van Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy Sindemen, 1966, Cambridge, Massachusetts Breviary of Margaret of York; Ghent, about 1475–80 Lent by permission of the Master and Fellows of Saint John’s The Mass of Saint Gregory College, Cambridge, Master of the Houghton Miniatures Miniature from the Emerson-White Hours; Ghent, late 1470s– Margaret of York and Mary of Burgundy in Prayer early 1480s (before 1482) Circle of the Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy Lent by the Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Brussels Register of the Guild of Saint Anne; Ghent, 1477 Lent by her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II The Annunciation to the Shepherds Master of the Houghton Miniatures The Death Vigil Miniature from the Emerson-White Hours; Ghent, late 1470s– Possibly the Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy early 1480s (before 1482) Madrid Hours of William Lord Hastings; Ghent, late 1470s The J. Paul Getty Museum Lent by the Biblioteca de la Fundación Lázaro Galdiano, Madrid David in Prayer Pentecost The Vision of Saint Dominic Vienna Master of Mary of Burgundy Master of the Houghton Miniatures Ghent, about 1480 Leaves from a devotional book; probably Ghent, Silverpoint heightened with white on prepared paper about 1480 Lent by the École nationale superieur des Beaux-Arts, Paris Lent by a private collector

The Trinity The Disputation of Saint Barbara Pentecost Master of the Houghton Miniatures The Man of Sorrows Huth Hours; Valenciennes, Bruges, and probably Ghent, early The Virgin and Child 1480s Saint Sebastian Lent by The , London Saint Michael A Noblewoman in Prayer before Her Guardian Angel Fourteen Heads Leaves from the Hours of Mary of Burgundy and Maximilian Master of the Houghton Miniatures Ghent Associates Probably Ghent, 1475–85 Ghent, about 1480–82 Black ink, heightened with white, on paper Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett

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A Woman Kneeling before an Altar with a Sculpture of the The Last Judgment Trinity Simon Marmion Master of the Moral Treatises Hours of Charlotte of Bourbon-Montpensier; Bruges, 1474–77 Collection of moral treatises; Ghent, about 1475–79 and possibly 1480s Lent by the Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Brussels Lent by the Collection of the Duke of Northumberland, England

Hell The Holy Virgins Entering the Gates of Paradise Master of the Moral Treatises Simon Marmion Collection of moral treatises; Ghent, about 1475–79 Leaf from the Breviary of Charles the Bold; Valenciennes, about Lent by the Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Brussels 1467–70 Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Last Judgment The Robert Lehman Collection, 1975, New York Master of the Moral Treatises Apocalypse with commentary; Ghent, about 1475 Scenes from the Life of Saint Denis Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Simon Marmion Leaf from the Breviary of Charles the Bold; Valenciennes, about Louis XI and Charlotte of Savoy before the Altar of Saint 1467–70 Andrew Lent by a private collector Master of the First Prayer Book of Maximilian Légende de Saint Adrien (Legend of Saint Adrian); Ghent, Saint Luke Painting the Virgin 1477–83 The Crucifixion Lent by the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna The Flight into Egypt Simon Marmion The Martyrdom of Saint Erasmus Leaves from the Berlaymont Hours; Valenciennes, about Master of the First Prayer Book of Maximilian 1470–75 London Hours of William Lord Hastings; Ghent, before 1483 Lent by the Huntington Library, San Marino, California Lent by The British Library, London The Mass of Saint Gregory Saint Jerome and a Donor Simon Marmion Simon Marmion Valenciennes, about 1460–65 Valenciennes, about 1475–80 Oil on wood panel Oil and tempera on wood panel Lent by the Art Gallery of Ontario, Purchase 1979, Toronto Lent by the Philadelphia Museum of Art, John G. Johnson Collection Saint Bernard’s Vision of the Virgin and Child Simon Marmion The Annunciation to the Shepherds Miniature from a devotional book; Valenciennes, about 1475–80 Simon Marmion The J. Paul Getty Museum The Adoration of the Shepherds Master of the Dresden Prayer Book Vigil for the Dead La Flora (book of hours); Valenciennes, before 1489; Bruges and Initial D: Saint Michael Protecting a Soul from Demons probably Ghent, before 1498 Master of the Dresden Prayer Book Lent by the Biblioteca Nazionale “Vittorio Emanuele III,”, Book of hours; Bruges, about 1495 Lent by The British Library, London A Priest and Guy’s Widow Converse with the Soul of Guy de Thurno David and Goliath Simon Marmion Master of the Dresden Prayer Book La Vision de l’âme de Guy de Thurno (The vision of the soul of Crohin–La Fontaine Hours; possibly Bruges, about 1480–85 Guy de Thurno); Valenciennes and Ghent, 1475 The J. Paul Getty Museum The J. Paul Getty Museum The Agony in the Garden The Pietà Master of the Dresden Prayer Book Simon Marmion Hours of Jean Carpentin; Bruges, mid-1470s Miniature from the Voustre Demeure Hours; Ghent, Lent by a private collector; courtesy of Sam Fogg, Ltd. about 1475–80 Lent by the Philadelphia Museum of Art, John G. Johnson REVIVING THE PAST Collection Medea Kills Jason’s Son The Pietà Attributed to Simon Marmion Raoul Lefèvre, Histoire de Jason (History of Jason); Antwerp, Valenciennes, about 1470 about 1470 Metalpoint, possibly over black chalk, on white prepared paper Lent by the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris Lent by the Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University Art Museums, Francis H. Burr Memorial Fund, Alpheus Agatt Fund and William M. Prichard Fund, Cambridge, Massachusetts

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Gillion’s Son in Combat with the Saracen Lucion Landscape Lieven van Lathem Master of the London Wavrin Roman de Gillion de Trazegnies (Romance of Gillion de , Recueil des croniques et anciennes istoires de la Trazegnies); Antwerp, after 1464 Grant Bretaigne (Collection of chronicles and ancient histories of Lent by the Duke of Devonshire, and the Chatsworth Settlement Great Britain); Bruges, about 1475 Trustees, Chatsworth. England Lent by The British Library, London

Rudolph of Receives Foliant de Ionnal’s Text Philip the Good Jean Hennecart Circle of the Master of the London Wavrin Guillebert de Lannoy, L’Instruction d’un jeune prince Statutes and armorial of the Order of the Golden Fleece; Bruges, (The instruction of a young prince); Brussels, 1468–70 1481–86 Lent by the Bibliothèque de l’Arsenal, Paris Lent by The British Library, London

The Soldiers of Brabant Entering Ravenstein The Creation of the Animals Master of the Getty Froissart Master of Edward IV , Chroniques (Chronicles), Book 3; Bruges, about Bible historiale (Historical Bible), Genesis to Ecclesiastes; Bruges, 1480–83 1479 The J. Paul Getty Museum Lent by The British Library, London

Saxons Extracting Iron Charlemagne Naming the First Count of Flanders Master of the Getty Froissart Master of the First Prayer Book of Maximilian Trésor des histoires (Treasury of histories); Bruges, Chroniques de Flandres (Chronicles of Flanders); Ghent, 1477 about 1475–80 Lent by the Earl of Leicester and Trustees of the Holkham Estate, Lent by The British Library, London Wells-next-the-Sea, England

Wisdom Instructing Devoted Soul The Knight of the Swan Master of the Jardin de Vertueuse Consolation Master of the First Prayer Book of Maximilian Pierre d’Ailly, Le jardin de vertueuse consolation (The garden of La chronique des haulx et nobles princes de Cleves (The virtuous consolation); Bruges, about 1475 Chronicle of the High and Noble Princes of Cleves); Ghent, about Lent by the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris 1472–81 Lent by the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich Alexander and the Niece of Artaxerxes Master of the Jardin de Vertueuse Consolation The Abduction of Ydoire Quintus Curtius Rufus, Livre des fais d’Alexandre le grant (Book Fromont de Lens Receiving News of the Devastation of His of the deeds of Alexander the Great); and Bruges, about Land 1470–75 Girart and Bertha Find Sustenance at a Hermitage The J. Paul Getty Museum Cuttings from Histoire de Charles Martel (History of Charles Martel) Charles V of France Receives Jacques Bauchart’s Text Loyset Liédet Master of Margaret of York Brussels, 1463–65, and Bruges, 1467–72 Collection of philosophical texts; Bruges, about 1470 The J. Paul Getty Museum Lent by the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris Margaret of York and the Risen Christ Crescenzi Discusses Fruit Trees Follower of Dreux Jean Master of Fitzwilliam 268 Nicolas Finet, Le dialogue de la duchesse de Bourgogne à Jésus Piero di Crescenzi, Livre des proffits ruraux (Book of rural Christ (The dialogue between the duchess of Burgundy and Jesus benefits); Bruges, about 1470 Christ); Brussels, shortly after 1468 Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Lent by The British Library, London

The Tragic Burning of Charles VI A Knight Patron in Prayer before Saint Anthony Master of Anthony of Burgundy Dreux Jean or workshop Jean Froissart, Chroniques (Chronicles), Book 4; Bruges, about Invention et translation du corps de Saint Antoine (Discovery 1470–75 and translation of the body of Saint Anthony); probably Brussels Lent by the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris or Bruges, about 1465–70 The J. Paul Getty Museum The Burgundian Courtier Jean of Montferrand Receives Letters from Jean Robertet The Death of Brunhilde Master of Anthony of Burgundy Cycle of the Master of Anthony of Burgundy Georges Chastellain, Jean Robertet, and Jean de Montferrant, , De la ruine des nobles hommes et femmes Les douze dames de rhétorique (Concerning the fates of illustrious men and women); Bruges, (The twelve ladies of rhetoric); Bruges, about 1465–75 1476 or later Lent by the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris Copper engraving Lent by Sir Paul Getty, K.B.E., Wormsley Library, Bucks, England

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The Temperate and the Intemperate The Visitation Master of the Dresden Prayer Book Miniature from Valerius Maximus, Fais et dits mémorables des Leaf from the Mayer van den Bergh Breviary; Ghent and Bruges, romains (Memorable deeds and sayings of the Romans); Bruges, about 1500 about 1475–80 Lent by the Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp The J. Paul Getty Museum A Knight in Prayer before Lady Imagination CONSOLIDATION AND RENEWAL 1485-1510 Master of the Prayer Books of about 1500 Possibly by Jean de Lannoy, Imaginacion de la vraie noblesse Saint Elizabeth of (Imagination of true nobility); London, 1496, and Bruges, about Gerard David 1496–97 Hours of Isabella of Castile; Bruges and probably Ghent, about Lent by The British Library, London 1500–1504 Lent by the Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Paris under the Protection of the Virgin and Christ Fund Master of the Prayer Books of about 1500 Charles of Orléans, Poèmes (Poems) and other literary texts; The Virgin among Virgins Bruges, about 1483 and about 1490 Gerard David and another illuminator Lent by The British Library, London Miniature from a devotional book; Bruges, about 1505–10 Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Scenes from “Georgics” Master of the Prayer Books of about 1500 Four Girls’ Heads and Two Hands Virgil, Eclogae, Georgica, and Aeneis (Eclogues, Georgics, and Gerard David Aeneid); Bruges, 1473 and about 1490 Bruges, about 1505 Lent by the Earl of Leicester and Trustees of the Holkham Estate, Metalpoint on white prepared paper Wells-next-the-Sea, England Lent by the Musée du , Cabinet des dessins, Paris The Transfiguration The Master of Edward IV Gerard David Ludolphus de Saxonia, Vie du Christi (Life of Christ), vol. 3; Breviary of Isabella of Castile; Bruges and prbably Ghent, late Bruges, about 1485 1480s–before 1497 Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, Gift of Mrs. Edgar S. Lent by The British Library, London Oppenheimer in memory of her husband, 1960, New York

The Virgin and Child The Virgin and Child with Angels Gerard David The Annunciation Book of hours; Bruges, 1486 Master of Edward IV Lent by the Biblioteca del Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Book of hours; Bruges, about 1480–90 Escorial, Madrid Lent by the Blackburn Museum and Art Gallery, England

Salvator Mundi (Savior of the World) The Crucifixion Gerard David The Return of the True Cross by Heraclius Miniature from a book of hours; Bruges, 1486 Master of Edward IV Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Robert Lehman Book of Hours; Bruges, about 1480–90 Collection, 1975, New York Lent by the Blackburn Museum and Art Gallery, England

The Virgin and Child The Adoration of the Magi Gerard David Saint John the Baptist Bruges, about 1490 Master of James IV of Oil on wood panel Miniatures from a devotional book; probably Ghent, about Lent by the Colleccion Serra de Alzaga, Valencia, 1515–25 Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Bequest of George D. The Virgin and Child Pratt, 1935, New York Gerard David Hours of Margaretha van Bergen; Bruges, probably just before Deathbed Scene 1500 Office of the Dead Lent by the Huntington Library, San Marino, California Master of James IV of Scotland Spinola Hours; Bruges and Ghent, about 1510–20 Maximilian as Emperor The J. Paul Getty Museum Gerard David Johannes Michael Nagonius, Encomia for Maximilian; Bruges, James IV in Prayer 1493–1504 Master of James IV of Scotland Lent by the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna Initial S: Saint Bridget Hours of James IV of Scotland; probably Ghent, about 1502–3 Lent by the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna

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The Meeting of Abraham and Melchizedek The Lamentation Master of James IV of Scotland The Patroness in Prayer Leaf from a breviary; probably Ghent, 1487 Master of the David Scenes in the Grimani Breviary Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Ince-Blundell Hours; Bruges or Ghent, about 1510 Lent by Heribert Tenschert, Bibermuhle, Switzerland The Presentation in the Temple The Presentation of Samuel Saint James the Greater Master of James IV of Scotland or workshop Master of the David Scenes in the Grimani Breviary Book of hours; probably Ghent, about 1500 Book of hours; Bruges or Ghent, about 1515–20 Lent by The British Library, London Lent by the Bodleian Library, University of Oxford

The Martyrdom of the Ten Thousand The Crucifixion Master of James IV of Scotland Workshop of the Master of the First Prayer Book of Maximilian Leaf from the Mayer van den Bergh Breviary; Ghent and Bruges, Scenes from the Passion about 1500 Workshop of the Master of James IV of Scotland Lent by the Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp Breviary of Eleanor of ; probably Ghent, about 1500– 1510 Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Workshop of the Master of the First Prayer Book of Maximilian The Trinity Leaves from the Mayer van den Bergh Breviary; Ghent or Bruges, Gerard David and Workshop of the Master of the about 1500 First Prayer Book of Maximilian Lent by the Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp Leaf from the Mayer van den Bergh Breviary; Ghent or Bruges, about 1500 Pentecost Lent by the Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp Master of the Lübeck Bible Carondelet Breviary; Namur, 1489, and probably Ghent, early Saint Catherine Book of hours; Valenciennes, before 1489, Bruges and probably Lent by the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, Preissischer Kulturebesitz, Ghent, about 1495–1500 Berlin Lent by the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich

Scenes from the Life of the Virgin The Birth of the Virgin Master of the Lübeck Bible Leaf from the Mayer van den Bergh Breviary, Ghent and Bruges, Leaf probably from a devotional book; Ghent or Bruges, about about 1500 1500–1510 Lent by the Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett Saint Anthony Abbot Saints Apollonia, Agatha, Cecilia, and Ursula Follower of Simon Marmion Workshop of the Master of the Lübeck Bible Book of hours; Mons, 1490s (before 1497) Leaf probably from a devotional book; Ghent or Bruges, about Lent by the Walters Art Museum, Baltimore 1500–1510 Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett NEW DIRECTIONS IN THE

Saints Anne, Mary the Mother of James, Mary Salome, and The Virgin and Child Helena Saint Mark in His Study Workshop of the Master of the Lübeck Bible The Visitation Leaf probably from a devotional book; Ghent or Bruges, about The Nativity 1500–1510 The Entry into Jerusalem Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, Gift of the Trustees of the The Annunciation to the Shepherds William S. Glazier Collection, 1984, New York The Presentation in the Temple The Coronation of the Virgin The Virgin and Child Leaves from the Hours of Bona Sforza in Prayer Master of the David Scenes in the Grimani Breviary Ghent, about 1517–21 Hours of Joanna of Castile; Bruges or Ghent, Lent by The British Library, London between 1496 and 1506 Lent by The British Library, London The Virgin and Child with Musical Angels Joseph and Potiphar’s Wife Bruges, 1540s or later Master of the David Scenes in the Grimani Breviary Parchment glued to thin wood panels Prayer book; Bruges or Ghent, about 1515–20 Lent by a private collector Lent bythe Manuscript Department, Royal Library, Copenhagen

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Stein Quadriptych Christ at the Boat of Simon Peter Simon Bening and Workshop Simon Bening Bruges, probably late 1520s or later Munich-Montserrat Hours; Bruges, about 1535–40 Parchment mounted on paper affixed to four wood panels with Lent by Biblioteca de l’Abadia de Montserrat, Spain four modern gilt-molded frames Lent by the Walters Art Museum, Baltimore The Mass of Saint Gregory The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian Landscape with a Magpie on the Gallows Simon Bening Pieter Brueghel the Elder Leaves from the Munich-Montserrat Hours; Bruges, Brussels, 1568 about 1535–40 Parchment glued to thin wood panels The J. Paul Getty Museum Lent by a private collector The Mocking of Christ Simon Bening and an Iberian illuminator June Hours of Isabella of Portugal; Bruges and Toledo Simon Bening or environs; 1530s Leaves apparently from a calendar; Bruges, probably late 1540s Lent by the Huntington Library, San Marino, California or early Lent by The British Library, London The Ecstasy of Saint Francis Simon Bening Imhof Prayer Book; Ghent and Antwerp, 1511 Simon Bening Lent by a private collector Leaf apparently from a calendar; Bruges, late 1540s Lent by The British Library, London Saint Mary Magdalene Simon Bening June Book of hours; Bruges, 1531 Simon Bening Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Leaf apparently from a calendar; Bruges, late 1540s Lent by The British Library, London The Denial of Saint Peter Simon Bening Prayer Book of Cardinal Albrecht of Brandenburg; Bruges, about December 1525–30 Simon Bening The J. Paul Getty Museum Leaf apparently from a calendar; probably Bruges, late 1540s or early 1550s December Lent by The British Library, London Simon Bening Da Costa Hours; Ghent, about 1515 Mary and Joseph at the Inn Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York Cornelis Massys Antwerp, 1543 The Nativity Oil on oak panel Book of hours; Bruges, about 1510–20 Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Gemäldegalerie Lent by The British Library, London

January The Virgin and Child February Attributed to Simon Bening Bruges, about 1520–25 Oil on oak panel June Lent by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Friedsam July Collection, Bequest of , 1931, New York The Last Supper Saint John on Patmos Master of Cardinal Wolsey Saint Matthew Gospel-Lectionary; England and probably Antwerp, 1529–30 The Agony in the Garden Lent by Permission of the President and Fellows of Magdalen The Crucifixion College, Oxford Bathsheba Leaves from the Hennessy Hours The Israelites Collecting Manna from Heaven Simon Bening Master of Cardinal Wolsey Bruges, mid-1530s Epistle-Lectionary; England and probably Antwerp, 1528 Lent by the Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Brussels Lent by the Governing Body of Christ Church, Oxford

February The Crucifixion Simon Bening Associate of the Master of Cardinal Wolsey Calendar and miniatures from the Munich-Montserrat Hours; Arenberg Missal; probably Antwerp, shortly after 1524 Bruges, about 1535–40 Lent by a private collector Lent by the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich

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View of Jerusalem Genealogical Tree of Magog Probably Antwerp, probably 1520s Genealogical Tree of the Kings of Aragon (3 folios) Black ink on paper Genealogical Tree of the Kings of England and Castile Circle of Pieter Coecke van Aelst Leaves from the Genealogy of the Royal Houses of Spain and Antwerp, 1536 Portugal Gray and brown ink and gray wash on paper Simon Bening and Antonio de Holanda Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett Lisbon and Bruges, about 1530–34 Lent by The British Library, London The Crucifixion Circle of Pieter Coecke van Aelst Antwerp, 1536 Gray and brown ink and gray wash on paper Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett

Portrait of a Man A Coat of Arms Master of James IV of Scotland Holford Hours; Bruges and probably Ghent, 1526 Lent by the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, Lisbon

Portrait of Henry III, Count of Nassau Portrait of Mencía de Mendoza Simon Bening Bruges, probably 1531 Tempera on parchment mounted on oak panel Lent by the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Gemäldegalerie

Portrait of a Grand Commander of the Order of Santiago Antwerp, about 1530–32 Oil on wood panel The J. Paul Getty Museum

Portrait of Antoine de Berghes Circle of the Master of Charles V Prayer Book of Antoine de Berghes; probably Antwerp, about 1530 Lent by the Collection of the Duke of Northumberland, England

Portrait of Henry VIII Possibly by England, about 1525–27 Parchment laid on card Lent by the Musée du Louvre, Paris

Portrait of a Man Simon Bening Bruges, about 1535–40 Tempera on parchment Lent by the Musée du Louvre, Paris

Charles V in Prayer Master of Morgan M.696 Book of hours, Brussels or Mechelen, after 1547 Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York

Saint Anthony Master of Morgan M.491 Book of hours; Brussels, 1533 Lent by the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York