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Home , Afwillite, Alstonite, Aluminite, Amesite, Ankerite, Aphthitalite

Index

Nomenclature follows M. H. Hey (Chemical Index of , British Museum, Natural History; 1955, Appendix, 1963). For unnamed compounds see the appropriate chapters, and their supple• mentary bibliographies. Pages that give data are listed in italics, and those that carry spectra are in bold type.

Acanthite 117 Aplome (polyadelphite) 298 Actinolite 318, 321,322, 326, 327 164, 165, 352, 359 (adamine) 399 129, 133, 240, 242, 243, 245, 246, Adularia 367,369 273,277 326 Arcanite 425, 439 Aeschynite 413 Ardealite 419, 439 Afwillite 158, 165, 168,452 Ardennite 299 Akaganeite 172 323, 327 Akermanite 101,299 Argentojarosite 433, 437 Aksaite 220 Arrojadite 420 Alamosite 326 Arsenolite 197 90, 96, 98, 367, 369, 370 Artinite 264,265,266 Alite 298, 447 Ascharite: see szajbelyite 399 Astrolite 358 Allanite 299, 376, 377, 378 Atelestite 403 358 Augelite 404 Alluaudite 420 268 291, 297, 298 408 258 374, 376 433,437,439 268 Aluminite 431 Alumohydrocalcite 271 326 Alunite 433, 439 Baddeleyite 197 430,439 Bandylite 216,217 430 Baotite 326 407, 420 Barrandite 400 342,343,347,348 Barysilite 299 Ammonioborite 221,223 133, 427, 437, 439 Amosite 327 258 164, 165, 368, 371,372, 373 427, 437, 439 60, 194, 196 Bastnasite 272 292, 298 Batisite 326 Andersonite 273 Bavenite 377, 378 291, 297, 298 Bayerite 145, 147 133, 427, 439 Bayldonite 405 130, 133, 427, 437, 439 Behoite 145, 148, 172, 379,467,468,469 253 Beidellite 335, 338,349, 350, 357, 358 133, 399 Benitoite 326 336, 345, 346 258 Anorthite 96, 367, 369 404 (hexagonal) 370 400, 419 Anthophyllite 312, 320, 322, 326, 327 Bertrandite 377,378, 379 342, 343, 347, 348 308, 309, 326, 377 Antlerite 430, 439 Beryllonite 377, 378,407 132, 133,274, 388, 390, 391, 414, 419 Berzeliite 408 431,439 433

527 34

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 528 MINERAL INDEX 429, 439 Cerianite 197 334, 335, 336, 337, 345, 346, 355, 356, Cerite 299 357,358 Cerolite 358 197 240, 242, 245 Bismutite 117 373 Bismutoferrite 298 Chalcanthite 429, 439 196 Chalcocyanite 428, 439 Blende () 90, 117, 133, 134 Chalcomenite 426 Blodite 432, 439 434, 439 Boehmite 145,147,148,150,172,356 Chalcopyrite 90 «- 221 Chevkinite 299 221 Chinglusuite 359 Borcarite 218 Chiolite 116 Botryogen 435, 439 Chkalovite 377 Boulangerite 117 116 Boussingaultite 439 Chlorite 342, 343, 347, 348, 355, 358 Brackebuschite 392 359 298 290, 298 374 Chromatite 440 Britholite 298 Chromite 195, 196 430, 439 196 Bromargyrite 116 359 Bromellite 196 earth 358 Bronzite 327 342, 343, 347, 348, 478, 479, 480 194, 196 Churchite (weinschenkite) 401, 403 196 Cinnabar 117 138, 142,143,470,473,475 Claudetite 197 Brunsvigite 342 Clinoenstatite 326 392, 393, 395, 419 Clinoptilolite 373 184, 185, 197 299 Burkeite 273, 439 336,351,357,358 326 Coalingite 271 Biltschliite 256, 257 Cobaltocalcite 239, 340 Bystrornite 412 Coesite 369, 486 Colemanite 213, 219, 221 Collinsite 392 Cabrerite 399 (niobite) 413 Calciochondrodite 298, 452, 453 Cookeite 358 90, 129, 133, 229, 232, 233, 234, 235, Copiapite 435, 439 237,238,239,240,254,273,277 Coquimbite 430, 439 Calcite II 246,248 Cordierite 90, 99, lOO, 308, 309, 310, 326, Calcite III 246, 248 466 Caledonite 434 Cornetite 387 Calomel 116 Coronadite 197 Cancrinite 367, 371, 372 90, 93, 186, 188, 189, 190, 196 359 Corvusite 172 133 Cotunnite 116 408 Coulsonite 196 326 Crandallite 402, 404 Carphosiderite 430 Cristobalite 368,369 Caryinite 399 Crocidolite 307,314,317,322,324,326, 327 183, 186, 196, 197 Crocoite 426, 440 Catapleiite 326 358 335, 338, 339, 349, 350, 351, 356, Crossite 323 357, 358, 434 116 133, 427, 439 Cummingtonite 318, 320,322,326,327 Celsian (hexagonal) 370 197 Cerargyrite 116 299

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Dahllite 274 288, 289, 298 Danalite 377, 378 96, 298, 367 Danburite 374, 375, 376 Ferberite 133, 435, 440 Daphnite 342 Fergusonite 130 218, 375, 376 Ferrinatrite 434, 439 Davyne 371,372 Ferriphlogopite 346 Dawsonite 270, 271 Ferruccite 116 Dellaite 452 Fersmite 413 133, 392, 419 Fibroferrite 430, 439 Deweylite 348, 358 Fichtelite 118 133, 134 Fireclays 335,341,358 145, 147, 148, 150, 151, 172 212 Diatomite 369 132, 390 335, 340, 358 116 Dietrichite 434, 435 Fluorphlogopite 337,346 Dimorphite 117 289, 290, 298, 480 298, 326 Foshagite 453, 454 Dioptase 326 Fowlerite 327 Dolerophane 430, 439 Francolite 274 90, 91, 129, 133,236,253,254,277 192, 197 Dravite 376 Friedelite 359 Dufrenite 404 Dufrenoysite 117 376, 378 Dumortierite 374, 375, 376 Gahnite 192, 196 Dypingite 264 196 Dzhallindite 145 117 Ganomalite 299 Eastonite 335, 345, 346 133, 298, 459 Eitelite 256, 257, 277 Garnierite 358 Eleonorite (beraunite) 404 239 Ellestadite 298 270 Elpidite 327 Gearksutite 172 Enstatite 90, 327,480 Gedrite 318, 320, 327 336,351, 357 101, 299 Epididymite 164, 165, 376,377,379 90, 93 298, 299 Genthite 348, 358 429, 439 145, 149, 150, 151, 355 cx-Ericaite 221 Gillespite 359 (erythrin) 399 Ginorite 221,222 Eskolaite 189, 190, 196 Gismondine 373 434, 438, 439, 459, 460 Glaserite see aphthitalite Euchroite 399 432, 433, 439 Euclase 378,379 298 Eucolite 326 339, 358 «- 367 314,323,324,325,326,327 ,B-Eucryptite 371 Gmelinite 374 326 147, 172, 354, 355 Eudidymite 376, 379 Goslarite 429, 439 Eulytine 298 Gowerite 220, 222 413 392,419 Ewaldite 258 Grandidierite 375, 376 Ezcurrite 221 133 Gratonite 117 Fabianite 221 358 Fairchildite 256 Greenockite 117 Fassaite 327 Grimaldiite 154, 155 Faujasite 164, 373,374 280,291,297,298 Fauserite 439 145

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Grunerite 318,320, 326 Hydroniccite 138 429, 439 271 130, 133, 165, 166, 403, 427, 437, 439 Hydroxycancrinite 367 456 HydroxysodaIite 372 268 Hagendorfite 408 Hypersthene 327 116 341, 353, 355, 358 Ice 104, 162 434, 435 Idocrase () 299 Halurgite 222 264 Hambergite 133, 214 Ilesite 439 273, 431 91, 194, 197 Hardystonite 296, 299 Ilmenorutile 413 Harkerite 222, 224 Ilvaite 296, 299 Harmotome 373,374 ImogoIite 358 Hastingsite 314 Inderborite 222 196 Inderite 219, 222 372 Indialite 99 334, 335, 337, 345, 352 Inesite 327 Hedenbergite 327 Inyoite 219,223 Heidornite 222 Iodargyrite 116 Hellandite 298 Ivaarite 291,298 Helvine 377, 378 189, 190, 194, 197 296, 298 197 Hercynite 196 327 Herderite 378, 392 433, 439 Hetaerolite 197 453 Heterogenite 154, 155 Joaquinite 299 Heteromorphite 117 Johannite 434, 439 Heterosite 400 Johannsenite 327 Heulandite 373, 374 Jordanite 117 Hiddenite 327 Hieratite 116 439 223 Kaliborite 223 Hillebrandite 453, 454 Kalicinite 152,260,261 359 Kalinite 439 Hohmannite 430 Kalkibeborosilite 376 Hollandite 197 335, 338, 340, 341, 349, 350, 353, Holmquistite 322, 325 355, 356, 358, 467, 468, 469, 476, 477 Homilite 376 Karelianite 196 318, 321, 322, 327 Kentrolite 298 Howlite 375 Kernite 223 Hsianghualite 377, 379 Kerstenite 427, 440 Hubnerite 435, 440 429, 439 Humboldtine 118 Kilchoanite 299,452,453 290, 298 298 Hummerite 409 Koenenite 172 253, 255, 278 Kornerupine 374, 375, 376 Hurlbutite 378, 392 Kotoite 206,212 298 Kottigite 399 Hyalophane 369 Kribergite 402 Hydrobiotite 355 Krohnkite 432, 433, 439 Hydroboracite 222 Kunzite 327 Hydrocerussite 268 Kurchatovite 216 Hydrocyanite 428, 439 Kurnakovite 222, 223 Hydrogarnet 459 Kutnahorite 253 264, 265, 266 Kyanite 292, 298

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Labuntsovite 299 Mercallite 426 431,432,439 Merwinite 298 430, 439 Metahalloysite 341, 358 Lansfordite 264 Metahewettite 409 Larderellite 221,223 Metakaolinite 356, 357, 476, 477 Larnite 298, 447 Metavariscite (clinovariscite) 402, 414, 419 Laumontite 367,373,374 Metavoltine 434 Lavenite 299 Metazeunerite 408 Lawsonite 299 Meyerhofferite 219,220,221,223 404,420 96,367,369,370 372 Milarite 326, 377 273, 427, 439 390, 391 Lechatelierite 487 197 Leonhardtite 439 358 432, 439 425, 439 Lepidocrocite 145, 147, 151, 172, 355 117 349, 350, 358 Molybdite 197 371,372 403, 420 Leucophane 377, 379 Monetite 154, 392, 393, 394, 419 Leucophosphite 405,414,419 264, 265 Leucosphenite 376 Monosulphate 434, 438, 459, 460 397 Montebrasite 407, 420 196 Monteponite 197 434, 439 290, 298 405 335, 336, 338, 339, 349, 352. Litharge 197 356, 357, 358 407, 420 Mordenite 373, 374 Lithiophosphate 385, 419 Morenosite 429, 439 Lomonosovite 299 Morinite 388, 392 Lopezite 436 Mrazekite 358 Loweite 432 Mullite 298, 358, 476, 477 397 Murmanite 298 212, 213 335, 337, 339, 340, 350, 351, 353, Liineburgite 223 355, 356, 357, 358

Magnesioferrite 197 335, 340, 349, 358 233, 234, 236, 238, 239, 240, 277 154, 259, 260, 261 194, 195, 197 Nantokite 116 268 327 Malladrite 116 Nasonite 299 154, 155 Natroalunite 439 184, 196 Natrochalcite 439 117 165, 368, 373 335,338,351, 353, 357, 358, 378 Natron 262 Marialite 372 420 Mascagnite 425, 439 Neotocite 359 Massicot 197 369, 370 Mausite 439 Nepouite 358 Mayenite 196 Neptunite 326 Meionite 372 Nesquehonite 264, 265, 266 Melaconite 197 Newberyite 398 Melanite 291 Nickelhexahydrite 429 Melanocerite 376 Nimite 358 Melanotekite 298 Nitratine 409 429, 439 Nitre 410 299 Nitrokalite 410 Meliphane 376, 378 Nitronatrite 409 Mellite 118 Nobleite 221,223, 224

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 532 MINERAL INDEX Nocerite (Noceran) 212 404 335, 338, 339, 355, 358 Plumbojarosite 433 290,298 Poitevinite 439 Norsethite 258 Pollucite 164, 165, 371,372 Northupite 272 Polyadelphite 298 Nosean 372 434, 439 197 Polylithionite 349, 350, 357 Powellite 130, 427, 440 Octacalcium 393, 395 359 Okenite 456 Preobrazhenskite 221, 224 133, 399 Priceite 220, 224 75, 288, 289, 298 Priorite 413 368, 369 Probertite 224 Ordofiezite 412 Prochlorite see ripidolite Orpiment 117, 131 Prosopite 172 Orthite see allanite Pseudomalachite 397 370 Pseudowollastonite 326 Orthoserpentine 348 197 Otavite 239, 240 Pucherite 400 Oxammite 118 400 117 Palmierite 433 Pyrochlore 412, 413, 420 353, 359 390,419 Pandermite 224 291,297,298 335, 351, 358 335, 338, 340, 349, 350, 357, 358 Parahilgardite 223 Pyrosmalite 359 Parahopeite 397,419 Pyroxene 133 196 327 Pargasite 314 Parisite 272 134, 183, 355, 366, 367, 368, 369, 487 Pascoite 409 ,a-Quartz 134, 366 327 Pennine (penninite) 342, 343, 347, 353 Raimondite 431,439 138, 142, 144 Ramsayite 327 184, 196, 475 RamsdeIIite 197 43, 133, 183, 189, 196 Rankinite 296, 299 Perrierite 299 Raspite 133, 427 352, 367, 369, 371 Realgar 117, 131 393 Rectorite 335, 349, 355, 357, 358 405 Reedmergnerite 375, 376 Phenakite 294, 376, 377, 378 Retgersite 429 Phengite 339,350,351,358 Reyerite 456, 457 373 Rhodizite 216 334, 335, 336, 337, 345, 346, 351, 239, 240 355, 358 298, 327 Phosgenite 272 Rhombojacobsite 197 Phosphocristobalite 400 Richterite 314, 327 Phosphosiderite 402,419 314,316,318,323,324,325,327 Phosphotridymite 400,419 Rinkite 298 434, 435, 439 Ripidolite (prochlorite) 342, 353 431,432,439 Riversideite 454 296,299 Rockbridgeite 404 Pinakiolite 212 Rornerite 435 Pinnoite 213,218 Roselite 392 Pirssonite 270 Rottisite 358 Plagioclase 97 RubeIIite 376 Plagionite 117 Rutherfordite 273 Plattnerite 197 43, 133, 183, 185, 186, 194, 196

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 MINERAL INDEX 533 Sakhaite 224 Stillwellite 375, 376 Sal ammoniac 101, 102, 168 359 Samarskite 413 Stishovite 369, 487 Sanbornite 327, 352, 359 130,427, 440 90, 96, 370 402, 419 Sanjuanite 402 240, 242, 243, 245, 246 Sanmartinite 440 401, 406,420 334,335, 337,345,352, 358 Suanite 207,215 399 Sudoite 342 Sassolite 216 Sulfohalite 439 Satimolite 224 215, 216 Scapolite 372 Svabite 390 Scarbroite 271 420, 433 Scawtite 456 Sylvine 116 Scheelite 130,427, 438, 439, 440 Symplesite 399 Schizolite 327 Synadelphite 399 Schorl 376 432, 433, 439 Schorlomite 291, 298 Szajbelyite 213, 215, 216 Schroeckingerite 272 Szmikite 439 Schuchardtite 358 Szomolnokite 439 Schuetteite 439 367, 368, 374 310,333,334,335, 337,344, 345, 358 133, 401, 402 413 Searlesite 375, 376 404,414,419 Seidozerite 299 Tarapacaite 425,440 Selenium 498 Tarbuttite 397 Sellaite 116 Teepleite 216, 217, 218 Semseyite 117 288, 298 Senarmontite 197 Tertschite 213, 224 353, 359 Teschemacherite 269 Septechlorite 342, 347, 348, 358 Thalenite 299 Serendibite 376 298 Serpentine 342,343,348,478 425, 439 434 Thermonatrite 262 Sheridanite 342 Thomsonite 373 256 Thoreaulite 413 239,240 Thorianite 197 Siderotil 429,439 298 Sillimanite 292, 293, 298, 379 Thorosteenstrupine 298 Sinhalite 216 Thortveitite 64, 77, 79,81,295,296,299 Sjogrenite 271 Tienshanite 376 Smectites 338, 356 221,224,225 239 Tirolite see tyrolite 367, 372, 378 454, 455 290,291,297, 298 297,298 Sphaerocobaltite (cobaltocalcite) 239, 240 408 Sphalerite see blende Tosudite 358 Sphene 298 326, 374, 375, 376 91, 189, 191, 192, 195, 196,477 318, 320, 326, 327 Spodiosite 392 197 327 Tridymite 368, 369 ~-Spodumene 371 Trimerite 371,377 Staurolite 298 407, 420 Steenstrupine 298 Triphylline 407 Stevensite 358 397, 419 117 397,419 Stichtite 271 Tripuhyite 412 Stilbite 373 Tritomite 376

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 534 MINERAL INDEX Trogerite 408 Vorobyevite 377 152, 154,262 Truscottite 456, 457 Wagnerite 397,419 Tschermigite 433, 439 Walstromite 326 405 Wardsmithite 225 Tunellite 221, 224 404, 419 Tunisite 270, 271 Wegscheiderite 262 404, 420 Weinschenkite see churchite Tyrolite (tirolite) 405 Whewellite 118 Tysonite 116 389, 419 Tyuyamunite 392 Wilkeite 454 297,298,377 Ulexite (boronatrocalcite) 221, 224 Willemseite 333, 334, 344, 358 Ulvospinel 196 240,243,244,245,246 197 Wohlerite 299 Uranocircite 408 435,438,439,440 298 327,455 Uranopilite 431 420, 433 290,291,297,298 130, 427, 438, 440 Wurtzite 117, 133 Valentinite 197 Wiistite 197 Vanadic ocher 196 390,391 Xanthophyllite see clintonite Vanthoffite 432 130, 403, 420 401, 402, 414, 419 Xonotlite 133, 144, 453, 454, 456 Varlamoffite 172 133,246,247 Veatchite 220, 225 Yttrialite 299 334, 337, 353, 356, 357 Villiaumite 116 Zaratite 268 Vivianite 133, 397, 419 184, 197 Vlasovite 327 Zinkosite 428 Volborthite 398 358 Volkonskoite 358 Zippeite 431 Volkovskite 225 130, 286, 287, 294, 297 Voltaite 434,439 Zoisite 296, 298 Vonsenite 212 Zunyite 299

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Acid anions 151-161 Cation-anion interactions 288, 294 Acid 154,259 Cation-halogen vibrations 116 Acid germanates 157, 160 Cation-oxygenforces 288, 305 Acid oxyhydroxides: see , oxyhy• Cation-oxygenvibrations 8, 351 droxides Cation-sulphur vibrations 117 Acid phosphate 159, 392, 398 cell dimensions and stretching frequencies in 391,414 277,290 Acid 157, 159, 167 Chain silicates, unnamed 327 Acousticvibrations 30, 32, 287 Chain structures 61 AI-8i ordering 96-101 Chalcogenideglasses 496 Alum structures 433 Chalcogenideminerals 117 Aluminates 196,446-451,457-460 Chalcopyrite structure 94 glassy 494 Character tables 53 102, 168,414 Chlorides 116 Analysis: see Quantitative; Qualitative Chromate 424-427,438 Anharmonicity 44 Classification of mineral spectra 114 Anisodesmic 113, 227 Clustering of cations 107, 312 Antimonates 411 Collectionsof spectra 4, 353 Antimonides 116 Combination frequencies 45 Antimony oxide glass 494 Condensed structures and stretching frequen• Antisymmetricvibrations 53 cies 7,8, 113,294, 365 Apatite structures 389 Contaminants 22 383-408, 433 Coordination number and stretching frequen- trioxide glass 494 cies 7, 8, 293 Arsenides 116 Correlation field splitting 71 glassy 497 Correlation tables 515 Atomic displacements 54 Coulombic interactions 41, 76, 276 Covalent crystals 31 Band shape 319 imperfections 240 Baseline 18, 319 determination 4, 66 Bauxite, products from 172 Crystallization of glasses 502 Berylliumfluoride glass 495, 507 Curve-fitting 320 Blende structures 94 Cyanides 117 Body-centredcells 59 Cyclosilicates unnamed 326 Bond lengths and stretching frequencies 7 Bone 274 Damped harmonic oscillators 36 Borate glasses 490 Davydov splitting 71, 244, 276 Borate-germanate glass 485 Degenerate vibrations 56 209, 216 Dehydroxylation processes 356, 357 Boric oxide glass 489, 508 Density of modes 33 Borides 117 Depolarization factor 123 Borosilicateglasses 492 Deposits, sample orientation in 15 Brillouin zone 29 Deuterium-for- exchange 20, 355 Dichroism of hydroxyl absorption 337 Carbides 117 Dichromates 436 dixoide in beryl and amphiboles 308 Differencebands 45 Cation mass and frequencies 111, 277 Differencespectrometry 17 Cation radius and frequencies 7, 277, 288, Disorder: see Order-disorder 290 of frequencies 29,33, 70, 506, 508

535

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 536 SUBIECT INDEX Effective ionic charge 32, 44 Hydroxides Excitation sources (Raman) 126 acid oxyhydroxides 154-156 External vibrations 8, 52, 69, 77, 351 amphoteric 144-151 mixing with internal vibrations 54, 72, 80, basic 138-144 286 oxyhydroxides 144-151, 154-156 of crystal 166 Hydroxyl groups in amphiboles 310 Faee-centred cells 59 in andalusite 298 Factor-group coupling 294 in andradite 298 Factor-group splitting 71, 276,288 in apatites 391,395,414 Factor groups 59 in brookite 196 Feldspars 96-99, 369, 370 in cassiterite 196 Ferroelectric crystals 43 in corundum 196 4 in diopside 298 Films 15, 16 in epidote 298 sample orientation in 15 in feldspars 298 self-supporting 16 in 298 Fluorides 115 in kyanite 298 Forbidden bands 30 in metakaolinite 356 Force constants 74, 78, 229 in olivine 298 and bond characteristics 6 in oxides 196 Force field 75 in partially decomposed Mg(OHh 473 Forms of vibrations 54, 56, 61, 65, 76 in quartz 369 Frequencies in rhodonite 298 controlling factors: see Bond lengths, Cation in rutile 196 radius, Cell dimensions, Coordination in silica gel 369 number, Condensed structures, Hydrogen in sillimanite 298 bonding, Valency in sphene 298 of cation-halogen vibration 115 in topaz 297 of cation- vibrations 8, 351 in tourmaline 376 of cation-sulphur vibrations 117 in wilIemite 297 of oxyanion vibrations 112 in zircon 297 Frequency spectra of crystals 33, 70 in zoisite 298 Frequency spectra of glasses 506, 508 Hydroxyl librations (bending) Frohlich modes 42, 108 in acid salts 158-161, 393 Frohlich relation 39 in amphoteric hydroxides 150-151 in apatite 391 Garnet structures 197,290, 297 in basic hydroxides 143 Germanates 193,195, 197,295, 370 in minerals 379 acid 157, 160 in borates 210,217 glassy 484 in halogen hydroxides 144 Germania 485 in humite minerals 290 glass 508 in layer silicates 337,339,341,343,344,345, Glass 48, 108,483 348 furnace bricks 196 in xonotlite 144 surfaces 503 Hydroxyl stretching in acid oxyhydroxides 154, 155 Halide minerals 116 in acid salts 156-158 Havelock's formula 39 in amphiboles 310 Heterodesmic structures 113 in amphoteric hydroxides 147-149 High temperature spectra 11,466 in apatites 391 Homodesmic structures 113 in basic hydroxides 142 Hydrogen bonding 137, 158,318 in halogen hydroxides 144, 173 bond lengths and frequencies 158, 170, 171 in hydrated carbonates 267 in oxygen acids and acid anions 151-161, in layer silicates 332-343 261 in oxyhydroxides 154 of ammonium 169 in xonotlite 143 symmetric 153 Hydroxyl translations 350

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 SUBJECT INDEX 537 in kaolinite 341 Ice 103, 162 in layer silicates 334, 338, 341, 350, 357 Ilmenite structures 93,411 in MgO 475 Impurity bands 46 in metakaolinite 476 Index of absorption 27, 37 in metamict state 297 Index of refraction 27, 37 involving AI-Si 96-101, 335, 350 Inorganic spectra collections 4 of protons in acid salts 159-161 Internal vibrations 52,54,69, 77, 275 of protons in boehmite 172 mixing with external 54, 72, 80, 112, 286, rotational 101-105 288,294,400 translational 105-109 Intensities Ordering of cations 89-101, 312 of hydroxyl stretch bands 314 Orientation in deposits 15 of infrared bands 76,466 OrthosiIicates, unnamed 298 products 172 Oxidation reactions 357 Irreducible representations 66 Oxides, unnamed 90, 196 Isodesmic crystals 113 Oxy-anion frequencies 112 Isomorphous crystal series 6, 111, 288, 291, Oxygen-oxygen repulsion 187,281,290 377 Isomorphous substituents 6,291 Particle size, shape and frequencies 41, 185, Isotopic substitutions 74,246,288 186, 368 Perovskite structures 43, 189, 196, 197 Jahn-Teller effect 195 Phase separation 107 383-422 Kramers-Kronig transformation 232 acid 159, 392, 398 glasses 492 Lamellar structures 107 in arsenates and vanadates 408 Lattice vibrations: see Cation vibrations and Phosphides 117 External vibrations Picromerite structures 431 Layer structures 61 Pigments 4 Longitudinal frequencies 39, 40, 233, 276, Point groups 59 368 Point group to site groups correlation 62 Longitudinal vibrations 27, 35, 186, 188, 232 Polarizability tensor 53, 123 Lorentz field 43 field 41, 76, 186, 276 Lyddane-Sachs-Teller relation 39 Polarization of Raman modes 123 Pressed disks Mesodesmic crystals 113 alkali halide 12, 194 MetachrysotiIe 478 dehydrationin 5,14,221,355,439 Metamict state 297 inert 15 flakes 17 reactions in 5, 14,217,220,438 Mixed crystals: see Solid solutions Pressed powders 17 Molybdates 424-427,435-440 Pressure and band frequencies 235, 501 Molecular crystals 31, 70 Proton tunnelling 160, 172,470 Mulls IS Pyrochlore structures 94, 95, 197, 412,413 MuItiphonon absorption 44, 133, 144, 236 PyrosiIicates 64, 77, 294 unnamed 298 Niobates 412 hydrated oxides 172, 173 Qualitative analysis 3 Nitrides 117 of -vanadate-phosphate solid solu- Normal coordinate calculations 73 tions 408, 414 of cements 445 Olivine structures 288,297 of clays 353-355 One-phonon processes 44 of garnets 297 Order-disorder effects 87-110, 195 of oIivines 297 in beryllium silicates 378 Quantitative analysis 18 in brittle 357 of carbonates 227,273 in carbonates 250, 265, 267 of cement 445 in cordierite 99 of feldspars 370 in feldspars 96, 367 of garnets 297

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 538 SUBJECT INDEX Quantitative analysis-{contd) of AsO~-, PO~- and VO~- 91, 414 of cyclic -germanate 75 of igneous rocks 370 of SeOa-, CrO:- and SOa- 91, 438 of mullite 358 one-mode and two-mode systems 106, 185 of nepheline 370, 371 Space groups 59 of 297 Spectrometer IR 11,319 of oxides 194 Spectrometer Raman 125 of silica species 370 Spine! structures 91,93, 130, 189, 193-197 Spurious bands 22 Raman scattering 53, 119 Steel corrosion products 172 of albite 98 Stretching frequencies: see Frequencies of apatite 132 Strip silicates, unnamed 327 of minerals 129,233-278 Sulphides 116 of corundum 93 glassy 496, 497 of glasses 108, 508 Summation bands 45 of 91, 130 Superstructure cells 94 polarization of 123 Symmetric vibrations 53 Reduction 357 Symmetry coordinates 54 Reflectance spectra 21, 39, 232, 234 Symmetry species 53 Rehydroxylation 356 Szigeti's formula 44 Ring silicates 326 RocksaIt structures 94 Tantalates 412 Rotational vibrations: see External vibrations Tellurates 437 Rusting 172 Tellurides 116 RutiIe structures 185,412 glassy 497 Tellurium dioxide glass 494 Salt hydrates 162 Temperature and band frequencies 159, 467, Sample grinding 13 500 Sample preparation Thermal decomposition of ammonium 356 for IR 12, 319, 354 Thermal transformations 14 for Raman 127 Titanates 194, 196, 291 Second order spectra: see Multiphonon , hydrated oxides 172, 173 absorption Translatory vibrations: see External vibrations Selection rules for Raman activity 122 Transverse frequencies 40, 233, 276 Selenates 424, 426, 429, 432, 438, 439 Transverse vibrations 32, 35, 188, 232 Se!enites 426 Trirutile structure 94 Selenides 116 Tungstates 424-427, 435, 436, 438-440 glassy 497 Tutton's salts 431 Selenium glass 497 Two-phonon process: see Multiphonon absorp• Shell model 33, 76 tion Silica glass 486, 508 Silica-germania glass 486 Silicate glasses 487, 509 407,431 Silicides 117 Uranates 435, 436, 440 Site group 59 , hydrated oxides 172, 173 to factor group correlation 62 Undamped harmonic oscillators 34 splitting 62, 71, 288,294 Soft modes 43 Vacancy bands 336 Solid solutions 87-110 Vacuum cell 19 and Davydov splitting 72 Valency and stretching frequencies 7, 8 in chrysotiles 480 Vanadates 383-409 in feldspars 96 polymerized 409 in garnets 290-291 , hydrated oxides 172, 173 in layer silicates 333-340, 355 Vibrational frequencies: see Frequencies in oIivines 288 Vibrations of in spinels 193, 195 glasses 504 isotopic 6, 74, 245, 288 undimensional crystals 27

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3750410/9780903056533_backmatter.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 SUBJECT INDEX 539 Water 51, 161-168 in leucophosphite 414 in amphiboles 308 in pressed disks 14 in beryl and cordierite 308 in variscite 401 in boric oxide 490 librations of 167 in corundum 196 translational vibrations 167 in crystals, 6, 116, 164-168 Wave vector 28 in fused silica 486 conservation of 44 in ice 161 in layer silicates 352 , hydrated oxides 172, 173

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