La Oferta Cultural Urbana Y El Consumo Cultural. El Caso Del Distrito De Barranco En Lima - Perú

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La Oferta Cultural Urbana Y El Consumo Cultural. El Caso Del Distrito De Barranco En Lima - Perú FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA COMUNICACIÓN, TURISMO Y PSICOLOGÍA ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE TURISMO Y HOTELERÍA SECCIÓN DE POSGRADO LA OFERTA CULTURAL URBANA Y EL CONSUMO CULTURAL. EL CASO DEL DISTRITO DE BARRANCO EN LIMA - PERÚ PRESENTADA POR ANA MARIA LEBRUN ASPILLAGA ASESOR JORGE VICENTE MAYURI BARRÓN TESIS PARA OPTAR EL GRADO ACADÉMICO DE MAESTRA EN GESTIÓN CULTURAL, PATRIMONIO Y TURISMO LIMA – PERÚ 2020 Reconocimiento CC BY El autor permite a otros distribuir, mezclar, ajustar y construir a partir de esta obra, incluso con fines comerciales, siempre que sea reconocida la autoría de la creación original. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ PORTADA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA COMUNICACIÓN, TURISMO Y PSICOLOGÍA SECCIÓN DE POSGRADO DE TURISMO Y HOTELERÍA LA OFERTA CULTURAL URBANA Y EL CONSUMO CULTURAL. EL CASO DEL DISTRITO DE BARRANCO EN LIMA - PERÚ TESIS PARA OPTAR EL GRADO ACADÉMICO DE MAESTRO EN GESTIÓN CULTURAL, PATRIMONIO Y TURISMO PRESENTADO POR: ANA MARIA LEBRUN ASPILLAGA ASESOR: DR. JORGE VICENTE MAYURI BARRÓN LIMA, PERÚ 2020 i DEDICATORIA A mis sobrinos Jean Pierre, Rodrigo, Jean Carlo, Eduardo y Valentina Lebrún para que perseveren a lo largo de sus vidas y logren todos sus sueños. ii AGRADECIMIENTOS Agradezco a mi asesor Dr. Jorge Vicente Mayuri Barrón por su tiempo, dedicación, paciencia y constante orientación a lo largo de la elaboración de la tesis. iii ÍNDICE DE CONTENIDO Páginas PORTADA ................................................................................................................ i DEDICATORIA ........................................................................................................ ii AGRADECIMIENTOS ............................................................................................ iii ÍNDICE DE CONTENIDO ....................................................................................... iv ÍNDICE DE TABLAS............................................................................................... vi ÍNDICE DE FIGURAS .......................................................................................... viii RESUMEN ......................................................................................................... xivv ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... xvv CHINTIYNIN ......................................................................................................... xvi INTRODUCCIÓN ................................................................................................177 Descripción de la situación problemática ...................................................... 177 Formulación del problema ............................................................................... 20 Objetivos de la investigación ........................................................................... 21 Justificación de la investigación ...................................................................... 22 Importancia de la investigación ...................................................................... 23 Viabilidad de la investigación ......................................................................... 23 Limitaciones del estudio .................................................................................. 24 CAPÍTULO I: MARCO TEÓRICO ........................................................................266 1.1 Antecedentes de la investigación ......................................................... 311 1.2 Bases teóricas ...................................................................................... 388 1.3 Definición de términos básicos ........................................................... 1255 CAPÍTULO II: HIPÓTESIS Y VARIABLES ..........................................................129 iv 2.1 Formulación de hipótesis principal y derivadas .................................. 1299 2.2 Variables y definición operacional ........................................................ 130 CAPÍTULO III: METODOLOGÍA ........................................................................1377 3.1 Diseño metodológico .......................................................................... 1377 3.2 Diseño muestral .................................................................................. 1377 3.3 Técnicas de recolección de datos ........................................................ 137 3.4 Técnicas estadísticas para el procesamiento de la información ....... 13838 3.5 Aspectos éticos .................................................................................... 138 CAPÍTULO IV: RESULTADOS ............................................................................139 4.1 Análisis de los resultados cuantitativos ................................................ 139 4.2 Análisis de la prueba de hipótesis ........................................................ 153 CAPÍTULO V: DISCUSIÓN .................................................................................161 CONCLUSIONES ................................................................................................172 RECOMENDACIONES .......................................................................................175 FUENTES DE INFORMACIÓN ...........................................................................178 ANEXO 1: MATRIZ DE CONSISTENCIA ............................................................178 ANEXO 2: ENCUESTA .......................................................................................178 ANEXO 3: FICHA DE VALIDACIÓN CON OPINIÓN DE EXPERTOS ................178 v ÍNDICE DE TABLAS Páginas Tabla 1. Espacios y áreas públicas administradas por la Municipalidad distrital de Barranco ............................................................................................ 37 Tabla 2. Definición de cultura .......................................................................... 97 Tabla 3. Definición de consumo cultura .......................................................... 99 Tabla 4. Grado de información respecto del sexo, edad, nivel de estudios y nivel de ingresos de la población .......................................................... 118 Tabla 5. Relación de las actividades culturales respecto del sexo, edad, nivel de estudios y nivel de ingresos de la oferta cultural andaluza .............. 121 Tabla 6. Matriz de la operacionalización de las variables ............................. 134 Tabla 7. Prueba de normalidad ..................................................................... 139 Tabla 8. Tabla de frecuencia V1 agrupada ................................................... 139 Tabla 9. Resumen de procesamiento de casos ............................................ 140 Tabla 10. Estadísticas de fiabilidad V1 ......................................................... 141 Tabla 11. Tabla de frecuencia D1V1 agrupada ............................................. 142 Tabla 12. Tabla de frecuencia D2V1 agrupada ............................................. 143 Tabla 13. Tabla de frecuencia D3V1 agrupada ............................................. 144 Tabla 14. Tabla de frecuencia D4V1 agrupada ............................................. 145 Tabla 15. Tabla de frecuencia D5V1 agrupada ............................................. 146 Tabla 16. Tabla de frecuencia V2 agrupada ................................................. 147 Tabla 17. Resumen de procesamiento de casos .......................................... 148 Tabla 18. Estadísticas de fiabilidad V2 ......................................................... 148 Tabla 19. Tabla de frecuencia D1V2 agrupada ............................................. 149 vi Tabla 20. Tabla de frecuencia D2V2 agrupada ............................................. 150 Tabla 21. Tabla de frecuencia D3V2 agrupada ............................................. 151 Tabla 22. Tabla de frecuencia D4V2 agrupada ............................................. 152 Tabla 23. Correlaciones ................................................................................ 153 Tabla 24. Correlaciones ................................................................................ 154 Tabla 25. Correlaciones ................................................................................ 156 Tabla 26. Correlaciones ................................................................................ 157 Tabla 27. Correlaciones ................................................................................ 158 Tabla 28. Correlaciones ................................................................................ 159 vii ÍNDICE DE FIGURAS Páginas Figura 1. Barranco y su ubicación dentro de Lima Metropolitana. .................. 26 Figura 2. Plano de zonas del distrito de Barranco........................................... 27 Figura 3. Asistencia a actividades culturales. ................................................. 31 Figura 4. Participación cultural en los últimos doce meses en nueve actividades artístico culturales en el año 2017. ......................................................... 32 Figura 5. Asistencia a museos, centros culturales y bibliotecas. .................... 33 Figura 6. Los consumos culturales y las diferencias generacionales. ............. 33 Figura 7. Los consumos culturales y las diferencias de accesibilidad por nivel socioeconómico. ..................................................................................... 34 Figura 8. Asistencia a actividades culturales en los últimos doce
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