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Pontificia Universidad Católica Del Perú Escuela PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DEL PERÚ ESCUELA DE POSGRADOS Índice de Progreso Social del Distrito de Barranco TESIS PARA OBTENER EL GRADO DE MAGÍSTER EN ADMINISTRACIÓN ESTRATÉGICA DE EMPRESAS OTORGADO POR LA PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DEL PERÚ PRESENTADO POR: Yvonne del Pilar Chancafe Loayza Yelitza Esther de la Cruz Torres Javier Noriega Portella Asesor: Kurt Johnny Burneo Farfán Surco, junio de 2019 Agradecimientos Expresamos nuestro agradecimiento a nuestros padres, por los valores y principios que nos han inculcado, por impulsarnos y motivarnos en nuestro crecimiento personal y profesional, por confiar y creer en nuestras expectativas, por su apoyo incondicional en el cumplimiento de nuestros sueños. Agradecemos a nuestros docentes de CENTRUM Católica, por sus enseñanzas brindadas que contribuyeron a nuestro crecimiento profesional, de manera especial, a nuestro asesor Kurt Burneo quien ha guiado con su paciencia y su rectitud el desarrollo de la presente tesis, y a los habitantes del distrito de Barranco por su predisposición y colaboración en nuestra investigación. Finalmente, queremos expresar nuestro más grande y sincero agradecimiento a la Srta. Vanessa Machuca, principal colaborador durante todo este proceso, quien con su dirección, conocimiento, enseñanza y colaboración contribuyó en nuestra motivación del desarrollo de la presente tesis. Dedicatorias A Dios por estar siempre presente en mi vida, a mis padres José y Liliana por apoyarme y alentándome a seguir adelante a pesar de las adversidades, a mi hermana Milagros por estar siempre a mi lado y a mi amado hijo Matthew por el amor incondicional que me brinda día a día y por ser mi motor, motivo y fuerza para culminar con éxito la maestría y para seguir creciendo como persona. A todos ellos, muchas gracias. ¡Soy muy afortunada! Yvonne Chancafe Loayza A Dios por sus bendiciones en mi día a día, a mis padres por siempre apoyarme incondicionalmente, a mi esposo Pedro por su amor, apoyo y siempre acompañarme en cumplir mis proyectos y sueños, a mi amado hijo Rodrigo por ser mi fortaleza y mi principal motivo de superación. Yelitza de la Cruz Torres A Dios que siempre me acompaña en todos los momentos de mi vida, a mis padres y mis hijos que me han acompañado a lo largo de mi carrera profesional, siempre serán los motivos para seguir adelante día a día. Javier Noriega Portella Resumen Ejecutivo La presente tesis tiene como objetivo calcular el Índice de Progreso Social (IPS) del distrito de Barranco 2018, la investigación tiene sus bases en el marco de estudio que mide el Índice de Progreso Social basado en tres dimensiones: (a) Necesidades Humanas Básicas, (b) Fundamentos del Bienestar, y (c) Oportunidades. El instrumento utilizado para la recopilación de información fue la encuesta distrital, a través de la aplicación de un cuestionario basado en 52 indicadores para las tres zonas delimitadas del distrito de Barranco, según su proximidad geográfica. El progreso social se precisa como la facultad de una colectividad para retribuir a las necesidades humanas básicas de sus ciudadanos, el IPS constituye los componentes básicos que aprueban a los ciudadanos optimizar la calidad de vida y crear las circunstancias para que todas las personas logren su máximo potencial. Esta herramienta tiene a su vez como misión promover el progreso social para que el gobierno, las empresas y la sociedad civil a colaborar y reorientar los recursos necesarios para mayor contribución al progreso social. El Índice de Progreso Social calculado de acuerdo a la metodología del Social Progress Imperative (IPS) obtuvo como resultado un valor de 82.65 puntos de 100, ubicándose en el nivel “Alto”, resaltando la marcada diferencia entre las zonas III y I con índices de 81.60 y 84.54 respectivamente. Los resultados muestran que el distrito de Barranco cubre; a) las necesidades humanas mínimas para que la población pueda vivir en el nivel “Muy Alto” al igual que existen, b) oportunidades para que la población puede lograr su pleno potencial; hay menor nivel en la dimensión de c) Fundamentos del Bienestar que se ubica en el nivel “Alto” ya que existen elementos para que puedan mantener y desarrollar su bienestar definido por índices de salud y bienestar y sostenibilidad ambiental. La presente investigación para el distrito Barranco, constituye la primera medición del IPS a nivel zonal, lo que permitirá evaluar las condiciones de progreso social y su comparación a nivel distrital. Abstract The present thesis has as objective calculate the Social Progress Index [IPS] of the district of Barranco 2018, the research is based on the study framework that measures the Social Progress Index based on three dimension: (a) Basic Human Needs, (b) Foundations of wellbeing and (c) Opportunities. The main instrument used was the district survey as a collection of information obtained through the application of questionnaires based on 52 indicators for the three delimited zones of the district of Barranco according to their geographical proximity. Social progress is required as the ability of a community to give back to the basic human needs of its citizens, the IPS is the basic components that approve citizens to optimize the quality of life and create the circumstances for all people to achieve their maximum potential. This tool also has as its mission to promote social progress so that the government, companies and civil society can collaborate and reorient the necessary resources to make a greater contribution to social progress. The Social Progress Index, calculated according to the methodology of the Social Progress Imperative, obtained as a result a value of 82.65 out of 100 points in the "High" level, highlighting the marked difference between zones III and I with indices of 81.60 and 84.54 respectively. The results show that the district of Barranco covers the minimum needs so that the population can live in the "Very High" level, as there are opportunities for the population to achieve their full potential; with a lower level in the Foundations of well-being dimension in the "High" level in the existence of elements so that they can maintain and develop their well-being defined by health and well-being indexes and environmental sustainability. The present investigation for the Barranco district, constitutes the first measurement of the SPI at zonal level, which will allow to evaluate the conditions of social progress and its comparison at the district level. ii Tabla de Contenidos Objetivo general ..................................................................................................... 5 Objetivos específicos .............................................................................................. 5 Análisis PESTE .................................................................................................... 13 Matriz Evaluación de Factores Externos (MEFE) ................................................ 23 Análisis AMOFHIT .............................................................................................. 24 Matriz de Evaluación de Factores Internos (MEFI) ............................................. 33 iii Población .............................................................................................................. 40 Muestra ................................................................................................................. 42 Técnica ................................................................................................................. 46 Técnica de la encuesta .......................................................................................... 47 Instrumento ........................................................................................................... 47 Dimensión de Necesidades Humanas Básicas. .................................................... 61 Dimensión de Fundamentos del Bienestar ........................................................... 61 Dimensión de Oportunidades ............................................................................... 62 Dimensión Necesidades Humanas Básicas .......................................................... 63 Dimensión Fundamentos de Bienestar ................................................................. 66 iv Dimensión de Oportunidades ............................................................................... 70 Generales .............................................................................................................. 85 Contribuciones Prácticas ...................................................................................... 87 Contribuciones Teóricas ....................................................................................... 88 v Lista de Tablas Competitividad del Factor Tecnología .................................................................. 21 Matriz EFE del Distrito de Barranco .................................................................... 23 Presupuesto Institucional de Apertura de Barranco al 2018 (en miles de nuevos soles) ...................................................................................................................... 29 Detalle de la Población por rangos de Edad del distrito de Barranco ................. 30 Total de hogares con conexión a internet en el distrito de Barranco ................... 31 MEFI del distrito de Barranco .............................................................................. 33 Fuente de Información Utilizada en el IPS del Distrito de Barranco ..................
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