ARCHITECTURAL STYLES………………………………………………… 24 6.1 Architectural Styles History…………………………………………………
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
CITY PLANNING COMMISSION Jane Ellison Usher, President William Roschen, Vice President Diego Cardoso Regina M. Freer Robin R. Hughes Sabrina Kay Fr. Spencer T. Kezios Cindy Montañez Michael K. Woo EAST AREA PLANNING COMMISSION David Marquez, President Sharon Lowe, Vice President Patricia Alvarez-Sahagun Luis Lopez Fabiola Vilchez CULTURAL HERITAGE COMMISSION Mary Klaus Martin, President Richard Barron, Vice President Alma M. Carlisle Glen Dake Mia M. Lehrer DEPARTMENT OF CITY PLANNING S. Gail Goldberg, Director David Gay, Principal Planner Charles J. Rausch, Jr., Senior City Planner Megan Hunter, City Planning Associate Melinda Gejer, Planning Assistant Rony Giron, Planning Assistant Blake E. Kendrick, Planning Assistant Craig Weber, Planning Assistant Graphic Services Section LINCOLN HEIGHTS HPOZ BOARD E. Michael Diaz, Lincoln Heights HPOZ Board President Sandy Bleifer, Lincoln Heights HPOZ Board Secretary Richard Kim, Lincoln Heights HPOZ Board Member Ryan E. Mendoza, Lincoln Heights HPOZ Board Member Arturo Yanez, AIA, Lincoln Heights HPOZ Board Architect LINCOLN HEIGHTS PRESERVATION PLAN - JULY 12, 2007 I. Table of Contents PAGE PART I – OVERVIEW CHAPTER 1 – MISSION STATEMENT……………………………………………………. 1 CHAPTER 2 – GOALS AND OBJECTIVES……………………………………………….. 2 CHAPTER 3 – FUNCTION OF THE PLAN………………………………………………… 4 3.1 Role of the Preservation Plan……………………………………………… 4 3.2 Organization of the Preservation Plan……………………….…….……… 5 3.3 Exemptions…………………………………………………………………… 6 3.4 Delegated Authority to the Director of Planning…….……………………. 7 CHAPTER 4 – THE HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY………………………………… 9 4.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………… 9 4.2 Other Historical Documents ……………………………………………… 10 CHAPTER 5 – CONTEXT STATEMENT…………………………………………………... 11 5.1 History of the Lincoln Heights HPOZ Area………………………………… 11 5.2 Lincoln Heights Periods of Significance…………………………………… 23 CHAPTER 6 – ARCHITECTURAL STYLES………………………………………………… 24 6.1 Architectural Styles History…………………………………………………. 24 6.2 Introduction to the Lincoln HeightsHPOZ Architectural Styles…………… 27 19th Century Styles Folk Victorian……………………………………………….............. 28 Queen Anne………………………………………………………... 29 Turn of the Century Styles American Foursquare …………………………………………...... 30 American Colonial Revival………..…………………………......... 31 Craftsman Bungalow……………………………………………… 32 Hipped and Pitched Roof Cottages ……………………………… 33 Mission Revival………………………………...…………………… 34 Eclectic Revival Dutch Colonial Revival………………………………..……..…...... 35 English and Tudor Revival ………………………………..……..… 36 French Eclectic………………………………..……..……..…........ 37 Mediterranean Revival…..…......…..…......…..…......…..…........... 38 Mission Revival…..…......…..…......…..…......…..…......…..…...... 39 Monterey Revival…..…......…..…......…..…......…..…......…..….... 40 Spanish Colonial Revival…..…......…..…......…..…......…..…....... 41 Early Modern Styles Art Deco / Moderne…..…......…..…..…..….....…..…......…..…..... 42 LINCOLN HEIGHTS PRESERVATION PLAN - JULY 12, 2007 PAGE PART II – DESIGN GUIDELINES CHAPTER 7 – DESIGN GUIDELINES OVERVIEW …..…..…..…..…..…..…..….... 42 7.1 Introduction…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..…..….... 42 7.2 Preservation Principles………………………………..……...….…..… 42 7.3 Architectural Styles……………………………………………………. 43 7.4 Historic Resources Survey and Finding of Contribution……………. 43 7.5 Design Guidelines…………..…………..……………………………… 45 7.6 User’s Guide…………..…………..…………………………………… 46 CHAPTER 8 – RESIDENTIAL DESIGN GUIDELINES, MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, 47 REHABILITATION.. 8.1 Introduction…………..…………..……………………………………… 47 8.2 Setting – Landscaping, Fences, Walks, and Open Space………… 48 8.3 Windows…………..…………..……………………………………….. 51 8.4 Doors…………..…………..…………………………………………… 55 8.5 Porches…………..…………..………………………………………… 58 8.6 Roofs…………..…………..…………………………………………… 61 8.7 Architectural Details………..…………..……………………………… 64 8.8 Building Materials and Finishes..……………………………………… 66 8.9 Mechanicals………..…………..………………………………………… 68 8.10 Additions to Main and Secondary Structures ………………………… 70 CHAPTER 9 – RESIDENTIAL INFILL……………………………...………………..... 72 9.1 Introduction………..…………..………………………………………… 72 9.2 Format………..…………..……………………………………………… 72 9.3 The Design Approach……..……………………………………………. 73 9.4 Setting, Location, and Site Design…………………………….……… 77 9.5 Massing and Orientation…..…………………………………………… 79 9.6 Roof Forms………..…………..………………………………………… 80 9.7 Windows and Openings…………………………….………….………. 81 9.8 Materials and Details…………………………….………….…………. 82 9.9 Constructing Detached Secondary Structures….………….……..... 83 CHAPTER 10 – COMMERCIAL REHABILITATION ……………………………….. 85 10.1 Introduction……………………………………………………….…….. 85 10.2 Site Design……………………………………………………….……… 86 10.3 Storefronts……………………………………………………….…….. 88 10.4 Windows and Doors…………………………….………….………………... 90 10.5 Roofs……………………………………………………….………….… 93 10.6 Architectural Details…………………………….………….…………….…... 95 10.7 Building Materials…………………………….………….…………….…....... 97 10.8 Commercial Additions…………………………….………….…………….... 99 10.9 Signage…………………………….………….……………………………........ 101 LINCOLN HEIGHTS PRESERVATION PLAN - JULY 12, 2007 PAGE CHAPTER 11 – COMMERCIAL INFILL…………………………….………….……........... 103 11.1 Introduction…………………………….………….……………………........ 103 11.2 Format…………………………….………….…………………………....... 104 11.3 Location and Site Design………….………….…………………………..... 105 11.4 Building Mass, Scale and Form….………….…………………………...... 106 11.5 Materials and Details….………….………………….………….………...... 107 11.6 Openings, Storefronts, and Entries….………….…………………… ....... 108 CHAPTER 12 – RELOCATING STRUCTURES….………….……………………………. 109 CHAPTER 13 – PUBLIC REALM: STREETSCAPES, ALLEYSCAPES, PARKS, ……... 110 PUBLIC BUILDINGS CHAPTER 14 – DEFINITIONS….………….……………………………………….…….… 114 APENDICES APPENDIX A - Lincoln Heights Historical Resource Survey APPENDIX B - Map of Lincoln Heights HPOZ Boundary APPENDIX C - Incentives for Preservation and Rehabilitation of Historic Homes APPENDIX D - Historic Properties Monument List for the Northeast Community Plan Area APPENDIX E - HPOZ Ordinance #175891 APPENDIX F - HPOZ Process Overview APPENDIX G - Secretary of Interior Standards for Rehabilitation APPENDIX H - Forms APPENDIX I - Pamphlets/Other Historical Resources MISSION STATEMENT LINCOLN HEIGHTS PRESERVATION PLAN - JULY 12, 2007 PART I OVERVIEW 1.0 Mission Statement To maintain and enhance the historic integrity, sense of place, and quality of life in Lincoln Heights and to preserve the neighborhood for future generations, the HPOZ and preservation plan shall: • Promote interest in the cultural, social, and architectural history of Lincoln Heights; • Provide clear guidelines for rehabilitation, new construction, and relocation of structures; • Give residents pertinent information about historic preservation resources and opportunities; • Foster neighborhood pride among residents and property owners; and • Encourage residents to participate in the preservation process. 1.0 MISSION STATEMENT 1 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES LINCOLN HEIGHTS PRESERVATION PLAN - JULY 12, 2007 2.0 Goals and Objectives GOAL 1 Preserve the historic character of the community. Objective 1.1 Safeguard the character of historic buildings and sites. Objective 1.2 Recognize and protect the historic streetscape and development patterns. Objective 1.3 Ensure that rehabilitation and new construction within the district complements the historic fabric. Objective 1.4 Recognize that the preservation of the character of the district as a whole takes precedence over the treatment of individual structures or sites. Objective 1.5 Encourage new design and construction that is differentiated from the old, responds to its surrounding context, and is compatible with the historic materials, features, size, scale and proportion, and massing to protect the integrity of the property and its environment. GOAL 2 Preserve the integrity of historic buildings and structures. Objective 2.1 Ensure the retention of historically significant architectural details and features. Objective 2.2 Ensure that maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation are historically appropriate. GOAL 3 Achieve widespread public awareness and involvement in historic preserva- tion throughout the HPOZ. Objective 3.1 Keep local residents, the preservation community, the general public, and decision makers informed about historic preservation issues and initiatives, and facilitate access to this information. Objective 3.2 Increase public knowledge about preservation programs and practices and how they may be used to preserve historic properties and enhance the quality of life. Objective 3.3 Inform the public and preservation community about effective preservation tech- niques and resources. GOAL 4 Assist in the effective implementation of the HPOZ ordinance. Objective 4.1 Facilitate fair and impartial decisions regarding proposed projects within the HPOZ. Objective 4.2 Educate and inform the Lincoln Heights community about the benefits of historic preservation. 2.0 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES 2 GOALS AND OBJECTIVES LINCOLN HEIGHTS PRESERVATION PLAN - JULY 12, 2007 Objective 4.3 Create an easy to understand resource of information that will educate the public about the architectural styles found within the Lincoln Heights neighborhood and Historic Preservation Overlay Zone and provide information which will assist in the maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation of these buildings. Objective 4.4 Encourage citizen involvement and participation in the Lincoln Heights review pro- cess. Objective 4.5 Work with the City of Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety and the City of Los Angeles