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Mechanisms to Ensure Compliance
M Womens E C H A N I S M Rights S Mechanisms to ensure compliance Committee membership and selection process The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women tasked to monitor compliance with the Women’s Convention was established in 1982, it came into force. It consists of 23 members recognised for competence in their fields of specialisation. Al- though nominated and elected by their respective governments, The Committee on the Elimination which should be States parties to the Women’s Convention, the of Discrimination against Women members serve on the Committee as independent experts. The current roster of members logic behind this is the double role of the state as protector and violator of human rights. The expert is therefore best left to work chair Ms. Aída González Martínez Mexico solo, free from his/her government’s suasion. vice-chairs The members are elected by secret ballot from a list of nominees. Ms. Yung-Chung Kim South Korea Each State party is entitled to name one nominee to the list. Ms. Ahoua Ouedraogo Burkina Faso Governments have made a point of nominating women to the Ms. Hanna Beate Schöpp-Schilling Germany Committee; in its nearly 20-year history, only once did the Com- members mittee have a male member. Members serve a four-year term with Ms. Charlotte Abaka Ghana the possibility of re-election. Committee membership is anchored Ms. Ayse Feride Acar Turkey on equitable geographic distribution and regional groups coordi- Ms. Emna Aouij Tunisia nate the nomination to ensure the global character of the Ms. -
We're Not Nazis, But…
August 2014 American ideals. Universal values. Acknowledgements On human rights, the United States must be a beacon. This report was made possible by the generous Activists fighting for freedom around the globe continue to support of the David Berg Foundation and Arthur & look to us for inspiration and count on us for support. Toni Rembe Rock. Upholding human rights is not only a moral obligation; it’s Human Rights First has for many years worked to a vital national interest. America is strongest when our combat hate crimes, antisemitism and anti-Roma policies and actions match our values. discrimination in Europe. This report is the result of Human Rights First is an independent advocacy and trips by Sonni Efron and Tad Stahnke to Greece and action organization that challenges America to live up to Hungary in April, 2014, and to Greece in May, 2014, its ideals. We believe American leadership is essential in as well as interviews and consultations with a wide the struggle for human rights so we press the U.S. range of human rights activists, government officials, government and private companies to respect human national and international NGOs, multinational rights and the rule of law. When they don’t, we step in to bodies, scholars, attorneys, journalists, and victims. demand reform, accountability, and justice. Around the We salute their courage and dedication, and give world, we work where we can best harness American heartfelt thanks for their counsel and assistance. influence to secure core freedoms. We are also grateful to the following individuals for We know that it is not enough to expose and protest their work on this report: Tamas Bodoky, Maria injustice, so we create the political environment and Demertzian, Hanna Kereszturi, Peter Kreko, Paula policy solutions necessary to ensure consistent respect Garcia-Salazar, Hannah Davies, Erica Lin, Jannat for human rights. -
Jean Monnet Chair Working Papers in Political Sociology Issue No. 3/2020
INSTITUTE OF EUROPEAN STUDIES AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SCIENCES COMENIUS UNIVERSITY THE IDENTITARIAN ROOTS OF HUNGARIAN ILLIBERALISM Aliaksei Kazharski Jean Monnet Chair Working Papers in Political Sociology issue no. 3/2020 (for the Jean Monnet Project EUPOLSOC) The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. The research was co-funded by the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union, project number 611572-EPP-1-201 9-1-SK-EPPJ MO-CHAIR Institute of European Studies and International Relations Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences Comenius University Bratislava 2020 Jean Monnet Chair Working Papers in Political Sociology Editorial Board: Steven Saxonberg Oľga Gyarfášová Anton Gazarek FOR ACADEMIC USE ISSN 2644-6596 Copyright notice: © Aliaksei Kazharski, December 2020 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication or parts thereof may be made without written consent of the author(s). 2 We Hungarians shall not reject Europe, despite all its weaknesses, emaciation and unsteadiness; and we shall not abandon it, despite its current bout of vertigo. Viktor Orbán Hungary will not be a colony. Krisztina Morvai, member of the European Parliament Introduction1 The study examines Hungary’s “illiberal turn” and the new-old geopolitical imaginaries which its rulers have been constructing. Since its landslide victory in 2010, the Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance, led by the charismatic prime minister Viktor Orbán have been transforming Hungary’s political system in ways that have drawn significant international criticism. -
Dr. Kevin Hr Villanueva
DR. KEVIN HR VILLANUEVA Nationality : Filipino and Spanish International Mobile: +37 281 502 590 Philippine Mobile : +63 9165958191 E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Academic Expertise and Public Engagement : My areas of expertise and public engagement have been on the international human rights regime and processes of ASEAN regional integration. The theoretical thrust of my work comes from constructivism in IR and the power of institutions in the English School tradition. In 2012, I was a member of the Philippine Delegation in the drafting of the ASEAN Human Rights Delegation and I continue to work on several projects with the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs. This experience interweaves with interest on the communicative dynamics of diplomatic negotiations through the analytical lens of sociology and linguistics. Recent interests have brought me to studying humanitarianism in the development of regional mechanisms (East Asia/ASEAN) on disaster management and search and rescue. In the context of K+12 National Curricular Reform, I participate in key committees at the University of the Philippines both in terms of policy formulation and substantive course content design, monitoring and evaluation. I am a USAID -Stride Independent Expert for the Philippine Commission on Higher Education (CHED). EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS PhD in INTERNATIONAL POLITICS (2010 – 8th September 2014) University Research Scholarship Doctoral Thesis nominated to the BISA - British International Studies Association 2015 Michael Nicholson -
MODERN ANTISEMITISM in the VISEGRÁD COUNTRIES Edited By: Ildikó Barna and Anikó Félix
MODERN ANTISEMITISM IN THE VISEGRÁD COUNTRIES Edited by: Ildikó Barna and Anikó Félix First published 2017 By the Tom Lantos Institute 1016 Budapest, Bérc utca 13-15. Supported by 2017 Tom Lantos Institute All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. ISBN 978-615-80159-4-3 Peer reviewed by Mark Weitzman Copy edited by Daniel Stephens Printed by Firefly Outdoor Media Kft. The text does not necessarily represent in every detail the collective view of the Tom Lantos Institute. CONTENTS 01 02 Ildikó Barna and Anikó Félix CONTRIBUTORS 6 INTRODUCTION 9 03 Veronika Šternová 04 Ildikó Barna THE CZECH REPUBLIC 19 HUNGARY 47 I. BACKGROUND 20 I. BACKGROUND 48 II. ANTISEMITISM: II. ANTISEMITISM: ACTORS AND MANIFESTATIONS 27 ACTORS AND MANIFESTATIONS 57 III. CONCLUSIONS 43 III. CONCLUSIONS 74 05 Rafal Pankowski 06 Grigorij Mesežnikov POLAND 79 SLOVAKIA 105 I. BACKGROUND 80 I. BACKGROUND 106 II. ANTISEMITISM: II. ANTISEMITISM: ACTORS AND MANIFESTATIONS 88 ACTORS AND MANIFESTATIONS 111 III. CONCLUSIONS 102 III. CONCLUSIONS 126 The Tom Lantos Institute (TLI) is its transmission to younger gener- an independent human and minori- ations. Working with local commu- ty rights organization with a par- nities to explore and educate Jewish ticular focus on Jewish and Roma histories contributes to countering communities, Hungarian minori- antisemitism. The research of con- ties, and other ethnic or national, temporary forms of antisemitism is linguistic and religious minori- a flagship project of the Institute. -
Academic Years 2001-2002
Department of Medicine ANNUAL REPORT — A CADEMIC YEARS 2001-2002 Patient Care, Teaching & Department of Medicine RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL/HASBRO CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL THE MIRIAM HOSPITAL Research MEMORIAL HOSPITAL OF RHODE ISLAND WOMEN & INFANT’S HOSPITAL VETERAN’S ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL CENTER Rhode Island Hospital/Hasbro Children’s Hospital The Miriam Hospital Department of Medicine Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island Administrative Offices Women & Infant’s Hospital Rhode Island Hospital Veteran’s Administration Medical Center Main Building, 1st Floor 593 Eddy Street Providence, RI 02903 OF MEDICINEDEPARTMENT – ANNUAL REPORT – ACADEMIC YEARS 2001-2002 WWW.BROWNMEDICINE.ORG On the Brown campus are plays, concerts, The Department of Medicine’s 2001-2002 Brown University, Providence, Annual Report was produced by: movies, lectures, art exhibits and many other - ’ and New England sources of entertainment and intellectual Designer: stimulation throughout the year. A modern rown University, Providence and athletic complex within easy walking distance Rhode Island together provide a from the main campus offers swimming in a pleasant and interesting setting for Printing: modern Olympic-sized pool, extensive study, recreation, and daily life. exercise equipment, squash and tennis courts, BFrom atop College Hill the University and ice-skating, as well as playing fields and overlooks downtown Providence, the capital of Photography: facilities for intramural and varsity team Rhode Island and the second largest city in sports , New England. The University was founded in 1764; its architecturally diverse buildings and ’ quadrangles center on the original College Rhode Island is especially known for Copy Edit and Proofing: Green. In the surrounding residential area are recreational opportunities centered on the many houses that date back to colonial times, ocean and Narragansett bay, including together with various historic sites, including boating, fishing, sailing and swimming. -
Report of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women
A/75/38 United Nations Report of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Seventy-third session (1–19 July 2019) Seventy-fourth session (21 October–8 November 2019) Seventy-fifth session (10–28 February 2020) General Assembly Official Records Seventy-fifth Session Supplement No. 38 A/75/38 General Assembly A/75/38 Official Records Seventy-fifth Session Supplement No. 38 Report of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Seventy-third session (1–19 July 2019) Seventy-fourth session (21 October–8 November 2019) Seventy-fifth session (10–28 February 2020) United Nations • New York, 2020 Note Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. ISSN 0255-0970 Contents Chapter Page Letter of transmittal ............................................................. 6 Part One Report of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women on its seventy-third session ........................................................... 7 I. Decisions adopted by the Committee ............................................... 8 II. Organizational and other matters .................................................. 10 A. States parties to the Convention and to the Optional Protocol ....................... 10 B. Opening of the session ...................................................... 10 C. Adoption of the agenda ...................................................... 10 D. Report of the pre-sessional -
Enrique A. Manalo Acting Secretary of Foreign Affairs
Enrique A. Manalo Acting Secretary of Foreign Affairs Seasoned career diplomat Undersecretary Enrique Manalo is currently the Acting Secretary of Foreign Affairs. Undersecretary Manalo has been at the forefront in addressing several critical issues on foreign policy. His career in the Philippine Foreign Service spans nearly four decades since he joined the Department in 1979. Despite being the son of two well-respected diplomats, Usec. Manalo has carved out a name for himself in the world of diplomacy and foreign affairs. Usec. Manalo is the son of the late Ambassador Armando Manalo, a journalist and the former Philippine Ambassador to Belgium and political adviser of the Philippine Mission to the United Nations. His mother is Ambassador Rosario Manalo, the first female career diplomat of the Department of Foreign Affairs who was recently elected by acclamation as the Rapporteur of the 23-member Committee of Experts of the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). He is currently the DFA’s Undersecretary for Policy, his second stint in the same position since first taking on the challenge as Foreign Affairs Undersecretary for Policy for three years from 2007 to 2010. He has represented the Philippines and has served as the chairman of various international meetings and conferences, the latest of which is the Senior Officials Meeting during the ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting Retreat (AMM Retreat) in Boracay, Malay, Aklan, last February 20. Before his appointment as the Undersecretary for Policy, Usec. Manalo previously served as the Philippine Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 2011 to 2016; Non-Resident Philippine Ambassador to Ireland from 2013 to 2016; Philippine Ambassador to Belgium and Luxembourg, and Head of the Philippine Mission to the European Union from 2010 to 2011; and Philippine Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the Philippine Mission to the United Nations and Other International Organizations in Geneva, Switzerland from 2003 to 2007. -
UNU-CRIS Working Papers W-2010/4
UNU-CRIS Working Papers W-2010/4 The Power of International Legal Personality in Regional Integration Author: Eric C. Ip 1 | P a g e The author Eric C. Ip Eric C. Ip is a Doctor of Philosophy in Socio-Legal Studies student at the University of Oxford and an Academic Tutor at St. John’s College, The University of Hong Kong. He was formerly an Intern at United Nations University Programme forComparative Regional Integration Studies. United Nations University - Comparative Regional Integration Studies Potterierei 72, 8000 Brugge, BE-Belgium Tel.: +32 50 47 11 00 / Fax.: +32 50 47 13 09 www.cris.unu.edu 2 | P a g e Abstract Traditionally, sovereign states were the only international legal persons recognized by public international law. Only legal persons can enter into formal international legal relations. However, the emergence of intergovernmental organizations over the past sixty years has considerably changed the horizontal structure of inter-state relations. The United Nations and the World Trade Organization have not only acquired legal personality but have also enacted new rules for international law governing state behavior. Regional organizations, such as the European Union and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, have gained greater influence over the direction of inter-state collaboration and dispute resolution. Interestingly, major regional organizations have not explicitly claimed to possess international legal personality until very recently. This essay advances a conceptual framework that seeks to advance understanding of the purpose and relevance of international legal personality in regional organizations. It first sets out the philosophical and legal foundations of international legal personality, and it distinguishes between the juridical and political aspects of personality. -
Press Release
Press Release Launch of a New European Studies Publication “The EU through the Eyes of Asia” PRESS RELEASE No. 071205_PR0711 5 December 2007 Launch of a New European Studies Publication “The EU through the Eyes of Asia: Media, Public and Elite Perceptions in China, Japan, Korea, Singapore and Thailand” 05/12/2007, Manila, the Philippines The European Studies in Asia (ESiA) network is pleased to announce the launch of its publication “The EU through the Eyes of Asia: Media, Public and Elite Perceptions in China, Japan, Korea, Singapore and Thailand”. The publication is the outcome of ESiA’s pilot study “EU through the Eyes of Asia”. It presents an in-depth analysis on Asian perceptions of the EU through media evaluation, public opinion surveys and elite interviews in China, Japan, Korea, Singapore and Thailand between January 2006 and July 2007. Prof. Martin Holland, Director of the National Centre of Research on Europe (NCRE), University of Canterbury, says, “Misperception or ill-informed views of the EU’s global role puts the EU at risk of being overlooked or undervalued by third countries with [which] the EU is a significant partner. Similarly, low awareness of the EU expose[s] third countries to the risk of slipping under the EU’s radar.” Hence, the findings reported in this pioneering study are a crucial step toward developing a broader understanding about the international perceptions of the EU. They provide scientifically compelling feedback that can better assist in policy-making, suggesting recommendations to the EU, Asian governments and the media. More importantly, as Director of Ateneo de Manila University’s European Studies Program, Ambassador Rosario Manalo reiterated, the study “will provide a significant impetus to strengthen partnerships among centres for European studies in Asia and Europe.” ESiA is an academic network initiated by the Asia-Europe Foundation (ASEF) to stimulate European studies in the Asian region. -
Human Rights Start at Home
PRESS RELEASE 11th Informal ASEM Seminar on Human Rights National and Regional Human Rights Mechanisms 23 – 25 November 2011 | Prague, Czech Republic Press release no.: 111128_PR1130 28th November 2011 Human rights start at home The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and international human rights treaties are the minimum standards for human rights protection by national and regional bodies. This was a key message from over 120 civil society and government representatives at the 11th Informal Asia- Europe Meeting (ASEM) Seminar on Human Rights, the largest multi-sector gathering on human rights between the two regions. Hosted by the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs at the Czernin Palace in Prague, the event took place on 23-25 November. The Asia-Europe Foundation, Raoul Wallenberg Institute, the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs organised this annual seminar. “Human rights start at home,” stated Mr Jiří Schneider, First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, who encouraged participants to draw their own lessons from the Czech Republic’s experiences in the promotion and protection of human rights. The seminar aimed to examine how the international human rights architecture can be best strengthened at regional and national levels. Mr. Kieren Fitzpatrick, Director of the Asia Pacific Forum, emphasized that national human rights institutions are “an essential one-stop shop for human rights protection at home. They give local meaning to human rights, promote good governance, and convert international law into local reality. Every country should have one." Regional institutions can complement national and UN mandates for promotion and protection. -
Check Against Delivery 66 Session of the Committee on the Elimination Of
Check against delivery 66th session of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Statement by Mr. Orest Nowosad Chief, Groups in Focus Section Human Rights Treaties Branch Council and Treaty Mechanisms Division Geneva, 13 February 2016 Distinguished members of the Committee, Colleagues and Friends, It is a pleasure to be with you for the opening of the sixty-sixth session of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women and to welcome you on behalf of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein. Membership I would especially like to extend a warm welcome to the new members of the Committee who will assume their duties today, namely: Mr. Gunnar BERGBY [Norway], Ms. Marion BETHEL [Bahamas], Ms. Rosario MANALO [Philippines; was already a member from 1999 to 2006 and former CEDAW Chair], Ms. Bandana RANA [Nepal], Ms. Wenyan SONG [China], and Ms. Aicha Vall VERGES [Mauritania]. I also congratulate the re-elected members of the Committee who today are commencing a new term: Ms. Nicole AMELINE [France], Ms. Hilary GBEDEMAH [Ghana], Ms. Nahla HAIDAR [Lebanon], Ms. Dalia LEINARTE [Lithuania] and Ms. Theodora Oby NWANKWO [Nigeria]. Implementation of the SDGs On taking his oath in New York on 12 December, Secretary-General Guterres outlined his reform agenda. He emphasized that one key element of that agenda is United Nations support to Member States in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and the objectives of the Paris Agreement on climate change. The Secretary-General committed to reforming the UN development system by bringing the humanitarian and development sides closer together from the very beginning of a crisis to support the women and men affected and stressed that humanitarian response, sustainable development and sustaining peace are three sides of the same triangle.