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INDEX 327

INDEX

Compiled by Genefer Clark

Italic figures indicate a colour plate, photograph, map or illustration Bold figures indicate main reference to a topic

Abingdon (formerly Berks.) 66, 183 Chapel St., 294 Ashville Trading Estate, 232, 235, 246, priory church, 294 263, 264 Bishop, Walter, apprentice cutler, 108 Barton Court Farm, 63 Blenheim Estate, 1, 16 Corporation Farm, 180 Blewbury (formerly Berks.), Blewburton Early-Modern politics, 317–8 Hill, 50, 237 Wyndyke Furlong, 256 Bolney, in , 102 Albinus, potter, 239 Bonner, Henry, fisherman, 108 Alchester, 6, 9, 59 Bray (Berks.), 102 Aldrich, Henry, dean of Christ Church, 119 Brentford, 102 Alfred, King, 117, 119, 130, 131, 133 brewing, 289 Allen, Major, 1 British Critic and Quarterly Theological Anglo-Saxon remains, 199, 207–8, 218–9, Review, 117, 132, 133 222, 289, 294, 296 Bronze-Age remains, 1, 153, 155, 156, 158, Applebaum, S., 8 159, 199, 202, 203, 205, 208, 209, 211, 213, Appleford (formerly Berks.), 66, 256 296 apprenticeship contracts, see woodworking and see finds arch.: flint Arbury Hall (Warks.), 117, 121, 122, 126, Brooks, Christopher, 134 127, 134, 135 Browne, John, master of Univ. College, 118 architecture, building materials: Gothic Revival, 117–35 brick, 306 Survival, 120 ceramics, 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 15, 22, 24, 76–8, Arnold, William, architect, 306 211, 216, 219, 254, 277, 280, 296 Asthall, villa, 9, 55, 66 knucklebone floor, 289 (formerly Berks.), 209 plaster, painted, 9, 22, 24, 25, 78–9, 295 Aylesford, Lord, 122 stone, 1 to 9, 11, 15, 16, 19, 20, 22, 24, 25, 26, 277, 289, 291, 295, 296, 325 Bagendon, Dobunni oppidum, 7, 66 roof, 3, 24, 25 Baldock (Herts.), 33 timber, 8, 291, 294, 300–8 Bampton, 103 wattle, 8, 289, 290 Banbury, Burford, 111, 112 Crouch Hill, 296 Falkland Hall, 302 Queen St., 296 history, 325 Reindeer Inn, 307 hotels, inns, etc.: Bell, Peter, joiner, 113 Bear Inn, 302 Downs, 199, 201 Crown, 301 Berkshire Religious Census 1851, 321–2 Reavley’s Chemist, 300 Best, Mr, 122 streets, etc.: Bicester, 299 High St., 300, 301 Bryan House, 294 Priory Lane, 302

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328 INDEX

Sheep St., 300, 301, 302 Sophia, m. Sir Roger Newdigate, 120, 130 The Hill, 302 Cookham (Berks.), 102 The Tolsey, 301 Cool, Hilary, 9 Victoria County History, 300–2 Cope, William, 292 Burghfield (Berks.), 188 Copeland, T., 6 Copped Hall (Essex), 120 Cadbury Castle, 257 Cotman, George, apprentice carpenter, 111 Cambridge, 113 Cotswold Archaeology, 199 Carow, Robert, master carpenter, 112 Cox, Russell, architect, 302 Carpenters, Worshipful Company of, 113 Crickley Hill (Glos.), 237 Carr, William, 118 , 103 Cassington, 27, 158, 182 Walter Lister site, Stephen’s Mount, 292 Roman pottery kiln site, 67 Cumnor Wood (formerly Berks.), 306 Catavellauni, 297 Caversham (Berks.), 103 Danebury (Hants.), 253, 256 quarry, 296 Darwin, Charles, 145 Chambers, Robert, 145 Daves, Hugh, joiner, 111 Charles II, 324 (formerly Berks.) 199, 202 Charlett, Arthur, master of Univ. College, Great Western Park, 292–3 118 Ditches (Glos.), 7, 8, 68 , 100 Ditchley, villa, 1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 33, 66, 76 parish, 95, 99, 103 Dobunni, 6, 7, 8, 9 , 100 Domesday Book (1086), 98 Hook End Common, 95 Dorchester-on-Thames, 38, 66, 156, 158, Nippers Grove, 95 180, 182 Park Lane, 95, 97 abbey, 141 Rumerhedge, 97 Wittenham Lane, 294 Sheepwash Pond, 97 Dorney (Bucks.), 102 Whitehead Heath, 95 Drayton (formerly Berks.), 199, 207, 208, Wyford Grange, 95, 96, 98, 99, 100 218–9, 251 Chelsea, 102 Manor Farm, 219 Cheltenham (Glos.), 144 Mere Dyke, 207, 219 Chilterns, 91, 92, 94, 99, 100 Droitwich (Worcs.), 250 Chippenham (Wilts.), Showell Farm, 253 Dunstable (Beds.), Puddlehill, 180, 181 (formerly Berks.), Lollingdon Hill, Duntisbourne (Glos.), 199, 202, 205, 208, 209, 225, 227, 239, 244, Grove, 66 245, 246, 251, 254, 258, 259–60, 263, 264, Middle, 66 265 Durandus, William, 149 Cirencester (Glos.), 7, 9, 33, 59, 259 Durrington Walls (Wilts.), 195 Cistercians, 267, 269 Clarke, William, mercer, 115 Earls Barton (Northants.), 140 Cleeve, see Goring Ecclesiological late Cambridge Camden Close, Francis, 144 Society (1845), 144 Colchester (Essex), 33, 35 Ecclesiologist, 139, 142, 147, 150 Lion Walk, 76 Edmund, earl of Cornwall, 269, 305 St Mary’s church, 76 Eliot, George, writer, 134 Colvin, Sir Howard, 117 Eton (Berks.), 188 Combe, Evenlode, river, 1, 8, 9 Dog Kennel Hill, 1, 2, 11 16, 22, 24, 30 Eynsham (formerly Berks.), East End, excavations at, 1–90 abbey, 233, 245, 263 Conyers, John, amateur architect, 119, 120 Foxley Farm, 158

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INDEX 329

Fairford (Glos.), stone objects, 1, 8, 9, 46–8, 164, 187–8, Thornhill Farm, 264 206, 207, 209, 212, 215, 222, 223, 254–7 Whelford Bowmore, 67, 68 Finmere, 203 Farmoor (formerly Berks.), 232, 253 Fishbourne (Sussex), 37 Faulkner, Richard Rowland, 144 Freeman, Edward Augustus, 137–51 Fawler, Bury Close, villa, 6, 7, 9, 66 Eleanor, w. of E.A., see Gutch Fell, Dr Samuel, dean of Christ Church, Frilford (formerly Berks.), 119 Millets Farm, 200, 202, 204, 205, 206, 208, Fergusson, James, 149 222–4, 226, 229, 239, 244–5, 246, 251, field systems, 202, 206, 208, 209, 212, 218, 253, 254, 256, 257, 263, 264 222 Noah’s Ark complex, see Marcham/ Filkins, 251 Frilford finds, archaeological: Frocester (Glos.), villa, 3 bones, Froude, James Anthony, 144 animal, 6, 8, 15, 16, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, Richard Hurrell, 144 27, 81–90, 153, 156, 159, 160, 164, Fyfield (formerly Berks.), 199 165, 167, 168, 190, 191–5, 202, 203, 204, 207, 211, 212, 213, 215, 216, 218, gardens, 267, 272, 294, 323–4 222, 223, 224, 229, 259–65, 273, 276, Gatcombe (Glos.), villa, 38 286–7, 296 Gatehampton, 92 objects, 22, 45, 159, 207, 213, 251, 290 Gloucester, New Market Hall, 251 human, 11, 19, 20, 80–1, 203, 204, 205, Glympton, Callow Hill, villa, 6, 9, 66 206, 207, 211, 215, 216, 218, 221, 223, Goring, 91, 93, 98, 101, 102, 105 251, 256, 257–9, 294 charters, 91, 98 clay, fired, 78, 189–90, 209, 224, 253–4 Cleeve, 199, 202, 209, 225, 227 objects, 215, 218, 253 Elvendon Rd, 209 coins, 1, 10, 11, 15, 20, 25, 79, 223, 224, parish, 91, 92–4, 100 251, 290, 296 Comb Green, 93, 94 copper alloy objects, 1, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 15, Deadman’s Lane end, 93, 94 21, 22, 24, 26, 27–38, 153, 158, 164, Gatehampton Rd, 92 188–9, 205, 210, 211, 223, 251, 297, 298 , 93, 93, 94, 98 flintwork, 153, 155, 156, 159, 160, 167, Hollow Lane, now Reading Rd, 92 168, 183–6, 202, 209, 212, 215, 222, inclosure awards, 92 224–6, 293 Little Field, 92 glass, Sheepcote Field, 92 post-medieval, 278, 280 Great Chesterford (Essex), 38 Roman, 1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 20, 22, 42–5, , St Peter’s church, 141 206, 218, 251–3 Gresley, William, 146 gold, 297 Griffiths, David, 291 iron objects, 4, 6, 7, 10, 21, 22, 24, 25, Groome, John, joiner, 110 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 38–42, 207, 218, Gunn, William, 137 251–2, 299 Gussage All Saints (Dorset), 257 lead, 79, 294 Gutch, Eleanor, m. E.A. Freeman, 143, 144 metal-working debris, 10, 20, 22, 257 plant remains, 9, 10, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, Hagbourne, West (formerly Berks.), 25, 26, 155, 156, 159, 160, 190, 191, Hagbourne Hill, 199, 202, 204, 211, 229, 195–8, 213, 215, 216, 221, 224, 265–6, 246 271, 273, 280–4, 289 Hagbourne Hill Farm, 212 pottery, see pottery Hall, Michael, 139 shell, 9, 26, 72, 223, 224, 271, 284–6 Hamond, Robert, carpenter, 111 silver objects, 297, 299 Hampton Court, 270

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330 INDEX

Hanborough, Iffley, 291 City Farm, 183 St Mary’s church, 138, 141 Tuckwell’s Pit, Roman pottery kiln site, 9, Ilsbery, Edward, joiner, viol maker, 109 55, 67 inclosure, 92 Hannes, Humphrey, sawyer, 112 Iron-Age remains, 3, 4, 5, 6, 21, 22, 24, 153, Hanney, West, 297 155, 159, 199, 202–5, 206, 207, 208, 209, Hanwell, Castle, 292 212, 213, 216–22, 290, 293, 294, 296 Harding, Pat, 301 Grim’s Ditch, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 66 Hardwick with Yelford, Mingies Ditch, 264, settlement, 1, 2–3, 8, 9, 15, 208 265 Islip, 103 Harrold (Beds.), Roman pottery kiln site, 56, 243 Jackson, John, architect, 120, 121 Hartlebury Castle (Worcs.), 121 Jenkinson, Charles, 120, 130 Hartwell (Bucks.), St Mary’s church, 121 John Moore Heritage Services (JMHS), 290, Harwell (formerly Berks.), 208 291 Chilton Fields, 294–6 John of Stoke, 101 Harwell Field, 202, 211, 230, 225, 244, 245, 255 Kay, Thomas, 118, 119 Hawksmoor, Nicholas, architect, 120 Keble, John, 146 Hayward, Richard, mason, 129 Keene, Henry, architect, 117, 121, 122, 123, Hearne, Thomas, antiquary, 271 125, 126, 130, 133, 135 Henley Archaeological & Historical Group, Keevill, Graham, 5, 6, 291 303 Kempsford (Glos.), Stubbs Farm, 67 Henley-on-Thames, 91, 96, 97, 100, 101 Kennistone, Richard, apprentice cooper, 108 Countess Gardens, 305 Kidlington, 30 Fawley Court estate, 304 hotels, inns, etc.: Lakenheath (Suff.), 33 Bear, 305 Lambourn (Berks.), Maddle Farm Project, Old Bell, 304 206 Old White Hart, 305 Lechlade (Glos.), Roughground Farm, 66, manor court, 101 180 parish, 97 Leverhulme Cruck Dating Project, 308 streets, etc.: Liddell, Henry George, dean of Christ Bell St. (formerly North St.), 304, 305 Church, 141 Duke St., 304 Little Milton, villa, 7 Friday St., 97, 303, 304 Littlemore, 143, 144, 145 Gravel Hill, 303 Corpus Christi farmhouse, 302 Greys Rd, 97, 100 St Mary & St Nicholas church, 144 Hart St., 305 Lockleys (Herts.), villa, 3 Reading Rd, 100 Lollingdon Hill, see Cholsey Thameside, 303–4 London, 101, 102, 103 Victoria County History, 303–6, 318–20 Walbrook, 42 Heritage Lottery Fund, 291 Westminster, Heythrop, 311 abbey, Henry VII Chapel, 125, 125, 126, Hod Hill (Dorset), 40, 42 127, 130, 132, 133 Hook Norton, St Peter’s church, 294 muniments, 307 Hope, Alexander James Beresford, 138, 149 school, 125 Horniman, E.J., 302 Hounslow, 102 Maiden Castle (Dorset), 256 Hubsh, Heinrich, 137 Maidenhead (Berks.), 102 malting, 289

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INDEX 331

Manchester University, John Rylands Neale, John Mason, 138, 142, 147, 148, 149 Library, 139 Nelson, Thomas, 119, 120122 maps, plans, etc.: Neolithic remains, 153–98, 199, 202, 212 Checkendon, OS one-inch (1830), 95, 97 and see finds arch.: flintwork Crowmarsh, OS (1914), 292 New Oxford Guide, 130, 131 Goring-Henley way, pre-1812, map, 99 Newdigate, Sir Roger, MP, amateur Oxford (1578), Agas, Ralph, 269, 270, 271 architect, 117, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, Oxford (1644), De Gomme, Bernard, 269, 125, 126, 127, 129, 131, 133, 134, 135 270, 272 Lady Sophia, w. of Sir Roger, see Conyers Oxford (1675), Loggan, David, 269, 270, Newell, Henry, edge toolmaker, 114 271, 272, 277 Newman, John Henry, 138, 144, 145, 146, Oxford (1751), Taylor, Isaac, 269, 270, 151 271, 272, 277 North Leigh, Oxford, OS (1896), 289 villa, 1, 3, 6, 9 Oxon. (1797), Davis, Ric., 93, 95, 97 East End, Roman pottery kiln site, 3 Oxon. (1767), Jefferys, Thos, 92, 93, 94, North Stoke, 158, 183, 184 95, 96, 97 Northampton, tithe map (1844), 97 St Giles’ church, 148 Marcham (formerly Berks.), 202, 204, 205, St Peter’s church, 147–8 208, 219–22, 226, 244, 245, 246, 258 Northmoor, Watkins Farm, 51, 235, 253, Marcham/Frilford, Noah’s Ark complex, 6, 263, 264 199, 200, 207, 219, 221, 222 Nuneham Courtney, Lower Farm, Roman Margaret, Countess, w. of Edmund, earl of pottery kiln site, 54 Cornwall, 305 Marston, 290 OAHS Oxfordshire Dendrochronology medieval remains, 267–87, 289, 291, 292, Project, 300 294, 296 Ock, river, 199, 205, 222, 224 Melsonby (Yorks.), 118 Oxford, 324, 325 Mesolithic remains, see finds arch.: All Saints’ parish, 115 flintwork Castle Mill Stream, 267, 269 metal detectorists’ rallies, 297 churches, etc.: Middleton Stoney, 66 All Saints’, 119 Miele, Christopher, 138, 150 Bartlemas Chapel, 291 Miller, Sanderson, 126 Rewley Abbey, 267, 269, 270–2, 278, Milner, Revd John, 138 280 Milton (formerly Berks.), 207 St Mary’s, 144, 144, 146 Milton Hill, 199, 202, 203, 205, 212–3, East Oxford Archaeology and History 230 Project, 291 North, 202, 203, 205, 206, 208, 213–8, Headington, 103 227, 229, 230–43, 244, 245, 246, 247, Holywell Music Room, 139 249, 250, 251, 253, 256, 257, 258, 259, hotels, inns, etc.: 260–5 Bricklayer’s Arms, 290 Milton Keynes (Bucks.), Broughton Barn King of Prussia, 290 Quarry, 183 Turl Bar, 291 Minster Lovell, 103 Osney, North, manor, 269 Morris, William, 139 Island, 267 (formerly Berks.), Lock, 267 Downs, 202, 205, 206, 227 Rewley Rd railway station, 267, 270 Halfpenny Lane, 202, 206, 209 Roman pottery kiln site, 59, 62, 67, 240 Moulsford Rd North, 206, 209 Churchill Hospital, 6 Rose Hill, 290

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332 INDEX

South Park, 291 Magdalen College, 119 St Frideswide’s fair, 115 New Building, 119 St Thomas’s parish, 114 Merton College, 306 streets, etc.: Oriel College, 119, 144, 291 Brewer St., 289, 291 Pembroke College, 289 Butts Lane, 290 Bannister House, 291 Fisher Row, 325 St Anne’s College, 290 Holywell St., 139, 291 St Hugh’s College, 322–3 Little Clarendon St., 291 St John’s College, 119 Littlegate St., 289 biographical register, 316–7 Mill Lane, 290, 291 The Queen’s College, 130 Park End St., 267 Front Quad, 120 Parks Rd, 306 North Quad, 119 Rewley Rd, 267 Trinity College, 137, 138, 143, 144 Rose Hill, 290 University College, 117–35 Rose Place, 289, 290 Bennett Scholarship, 118 South Parks Rd, 182 Hall, 117–35 Turl St., 139, 291 Main Quad, 126 Walton St., 291 masters: see Browne, Charlett, Woodstock Rd, 290 Wetherell Trill Mill Stream, 289 Radcliffe Quad, 118, 120, 126 Oxford Archaeology (OA), 267, 289, 290, Skirlaw Fellow, 118 291, 292, 309 Wadham College, 291, 306 Oxford Architectural and Historical Society Saïd Business School, excavations at, (1860), 137 267–87 Oxford Architectural Society (1848), 137 Parks, 161 Oxford Ashmolean Society, 144 Radcliffe Infirmary site, 161 Oxford, Lady, 126 Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Oxford Movement, 138, 145 Society (OAHS), 307 Oxford Society for Promoting the Study of Oxfordshire Buildings Record (OBR), 291, Gothic Architecture (1839) (OAS), 126, 300 137, 138, 139, 141, 144, 147, 149 Oxfordshire County Council Archaeological Oxford University, 306 Officer, 201 Ashmolean Museum, 1, 272 Oxfordshire Friendly Societies, 325 Bodley’s new quad., 306 Oxfordshire History Centre, 107 colleges and halls: Oxfordshire Parliamentary Poll 1690, 324 All Souls College, 120, 325 building accounts, 314–5 Paley, Frederick Apthorp, 143, 144 Old Library, 126, 128 Park Street (Herts.), villa, 3 Brasenose College, 119 Parker, John Henry, 139, 141 chapel, 120, 121 Pennylands (Bucks.), 204 Christ Church, 119 Peterborough cathedral, 148 Blue Boar Quad, 291 Petit, Revd John Louis, 138, 141, 147 deans, see Aldrich, Fell, Liddell Pevsner, Nicholas, 126, 134 Demant’s Cottage, 291 Pipard, Joan, 98 Meadow, 291 Plowman, Thomas, 144 Peckwater Quad, 119 Polden Hill (Som.), hoard, 33 Tom Quad, 120, 291 Poole Harbour (Dorset), Tom Tower, 120 Roman pottery kiln site, 56 Deep Hall, 118 Portable Antiquities Scheme in Oxfordshire, Jesus College, 119 297–9 Lincoln College, 119 post-medieval remains, 289

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INDEX 333

pottery: Ridgeway, 91, 101, 102 Anglo-Saxon, 208, 211, 219, 290, 294 Roman, 205, 207, 208, 219, 222, 223, 224, Bronze Age, 155, 165, 168, 169, 175–83, 245, 293 202, 209, 213, 215, 219, 222, 227, 229, Akeman St., 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 55 230–8, 244, 245, 247, 249 via regia, 91, 92, 100, 103, 104, 105 Iron Age, 5, 6, 10, 25, 27, 49–51, 69, 70, Robert of Stoke, 101 71, 168, 179, 203, 204, 205, 207, 209, Roman remains, 153, 155, 159, 199, 202, 212, 215, 216, 219, 221, 222, 227, 229, 205–7, 209, 211, 213, 216, 218, 221, 222, 230–8, 244, 246–7, 248, 249, 250 293, 294 medieval, 183, 271, 273, 276, 277, 290, settlement, 1, 208, 219 291, 292 and see pottery, roads Neolithic, 153, 155–6, 159, 160, 168–5, Romano-British remains: 179–82, 202, 209, 227, 245 villas, 1, 2, 3, 293, 294–6 Neolithic/Bronze, 158, 165, 175–7, 182, Combe East End, 1–90 199, 202, 203, 212, 213, 219, 229, 230, Rotherfield, estate, 98–9 246, 247 Greys, 95, 96 post-medieval, 277, 278, 279–80 parish, 97, 102 Roman, 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 15, 19, 20, 21, Comb Green, 98 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 51–75, 159, 168, 183, Pack and Prime Lane, 97, 100, 102 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 211, 216, Peppard, 98, 102 218, 221, 222, 223, 224, 227, 229, 230, parish, 95–6, 100 239–45 Colliers Lane, 96 Saxo-Norman, 294 Dog Inn, 96, 97 Powell, Philip, 46, 48 Dog Lane, 96, 97, 98 Pryme, Benet, 113 Greys Green, 99 Pugin, A.W.N., architect, 132, 133, 137 Mill Lane, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100 , 103 Peppard Common, 94, 95, 96, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105 radiocarbon dating, 153, 155, 156, 159, 160, Wyfold Lane, 96 165, 182, 187, 190–91, 204, 212, 213, 218, Ruskin, John, 139, 150 221, 224–5, 229, 237, 244 Ryme, John, cutler, 114, 115 Radley (formerly Berks.), Barrow Hills, 156, 158, 181, 182, 183 Salisbury, cathedral, 138 Radnor, Lord, 122 Plain, 158 Rainsford, Charles, joiner, 110 salt trade, 7, 250 Randall, John, cutler, 108 Sandford-on-Thames, Four Pillars Hotel, Reading (Berks.), 294 Business Park, 233 Scott, George Gilbert, architect, 139, 141, Museum, 38 142, 147, 148, 149, 150 Rickman, Thomas, 139 Sedley, Sir Charles, 122 Rigold, S.E., 307 Senlis, Simon II de, fourth earl of Ringstead (Northants.), 148 Northumberland, 147 roads, tracks, etc.: Shakenoak, villa, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 30, 37, 40, 45, Anglo-Saxon, 101–2, 103, 104 48, 63, 66, 76 Goring-Henley way, 91, 98, 101, 103 Shapwick House (Som.), 302 Knightsbridge Lane, 103 , in , 102 Tuddingway, 103 , 95–6 Icknield Way, 101, 102 Shorncote Quarry (Glos.), 233 Iron Age, 7, 293 Short, Alice, 101 medieval, Goring-Henley way, 91–105 John, 101 post-medieval, 153, 155, 168 Silchester (Hants.), 38

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334 INDEX

Smith, Humphrey, nail seller, 114 pipeline route, Cleeve to Fyfield, Smith, William, 119 excavations along, 199–266 Society for the Protection of Ancient Thames, river, 96, 98, 99, 101,156, 159, 199, Buildings (SPAB), 139, 150 267 Society of Antiquaries, 138 fords, 101, 102 Somerton, 298 gravel terraces of middle and upper, South Leigh, Gill Mill, 55 archaeology of, 309–11 South Stoke, 100 Thompson, Henry, 145, 146 parish, 94–5, 99 Thornton, Edward, 306 Abbot’s or College Wood, 95, 100 Thrale, Mr, 122 College Wood Farm, 95 Thrupp, 180, 311 Deadman’s Lane, 94, 95, 100 Tormarton (Glos.), 189 Spencer, Herbert, 145 tree-ring dating, 300–8 St Albans (Herts.), 7 Tubney, 51 St Edburga, 294 Twickenham, Strawberry Hill, 126, 127, 135 Stacey Bushes (Bucks.), 180 Tyack, Geoffrey, 117 Stafford (Staffs.), St Mary’s church, 147 Tythrop, 311 Standlake, 50, 158, 183, 188 Stanton Harcourt, 27, 158, 294 Ulrich, R.B., 109 Devil’s Quoits, 183 Underwood, H.J., architect, 144 Gravelly Guy, 50, 203, 232, 235, 237, 246, Upper Buckleberry (Berks.), 233 263, 264, 265 Upton (formerly Berks.), 199 Linch Hill Corner, 182 Vicarage Field, 180 Valance, Aymer de, earl of Pembroke, 127, Steane, John, 301 129 Steventon (formerly Berks.), 307–9 Vansittart, Robert, 126 Mere Dyke, 208, 219 Vernacular Architecture Group (VAG), 300 Milton Lane, 307 Verulamium, 7, 78, 239 The Causeway, 307, 308 Victoria County History (VCH), 97, 302–6, Stoke, South, 297 318–20 Stonesfield, 3 Stocky Bottom, 48 Wade, William, 131 villa, 1, 8, 9, 48, 77 Walburge, Thomas, barber-surgeon, 112 Streatley Warren (formerly Berks.), 206 Wallingford (formerly Berks.), 102 Street, George Edmund, architect, 149 origins of borough, 313–4 Stringer, Richard, cooper, 108 Turners Court Farm School, 325 Sutton Courtney (formerly Berks.), 182, Walpole, Horace, 126, 127, 135 298 Walton Cardiff (Glos.), Rudgeway Lane quarry, 296 206 , Cookley, 114 Wanborough (Wilts.), 31, 59 Wantage (formerly Berks.), tanning, 289 Denchworth Rd, 264 Taplow (Bucks.), 102 Mill St., 264 Temple, Nicholas, yeoman, 112 Shorncote Quarry, 183 , 110 Ward, W.G., 145 abbey, 98, 100 Wayte, Samuel, 143 Church Farm, excavations at, 153–98 Webb, Benjamin, 138, 142, 147, 149, 150 Thame, river, 153, 156, 158 Welbeck Abbey (Notts.), 126 Thames Valley Archaeological Services Wellingborough (Northants.), 148 (TVAS), 290, 294 Westhall (Suff.), 33, 34 Thames Water Utilities, 199, 201 Wetherell, Dr Nathan, master of Univ.

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INDEX 335

College, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, Long, 183 130 Northfield Farm, 256 Wheatley, 103 Wolfe, General James, 127 Whewell, William, 139 Wolsey, cardinal, 119, 291 Whiston (Northants.), 140, 142 woodworking trades, apprenticeships and Whitchurch-on-Thames, 98, 100 tools, in Oxford, 107–15 White, James, 138 Worcester, bishop of, 121, 125 , 7, 9, 35, 54, 55, 76 Wren, Sir Christopher, architect, 120 wills and inventories, 107, 110, 112–3, 114, Wyatt, James, architect, 119, 138 115, 118 Wychwood, 7 Wilson, John, joiner, 113 Winchester (Hants.), St Cross church, 147 Yarnton, 50, 55, 56, 66, 259 Windsor, Old, (Berks.) 102 Yeavering (Northumb.), 207 Wittenham (formerly Berks.), Young, Christopher, 290 Little, 256 Younge, John, cooper, 111

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336 GEORGE SPEAKE

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