Water Energy Nexus: Coal- Based Power Generation and Conversion – Saving Water
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Analyzing the Energy Industry in United States
+44 20 8123 2220 [email protected] Analyzing the Energy Industry in United States https://marketpublishers.com/r/AC4983D1366EN.html Date: June 2012 Pages: 700 Price: US$ 450.00 (Single User License) ID: AC4983D1366EN Abstracts The global energy industry has explored many options to meet the growing energy needs of industrialized economies wherein production demands are to be met with supply of power from varied energy resources worldwide. There has been a clearer realization of the finite nature of oil resources and the ever higher pushing demand for energy. The world has yet to stabilize on the complex geopolitical undercurrents which influence the oil and gas production as well as supply strategies globally. Aruvian's R'search’s report – Analyzing the Energy Industry in United States - analyzes the scope of American energy production from varied traditional sources as well as the developing renewable energy sources. In view of understanding energy transactions, the report also studies the revenue returns for investors in various energy channels which manifest themselves in American energy demand and supply dynamics. In depth view has been provided in this report of US oil, electricity, natural gas, nuclear power, coal, wind, and hydroelectric sectors. The various geopolitical interests and intentions governing the exploitation, production, trade and supply of these resources for energy production has also been analyzed by this report in a non-partisan manner. The report starts with a descriptive base analysis of the characteristics of the global energy industry in terms of economic quantity of demand. The drivers of demand and the traditional resources which are used to fulfill this demand are explained along with the emerging mandate of nuclear energy. -
Israel Electric Corporation Strategic Aspects Overview
IsraelIsrael ElectricElectric CorporationCorporation StrategicStrategic AspectsAspects OverviewOverview NovemberNovember 20122012 TheThe ElectricityElectricity SectorSector inin IsraelIsrael 2 1919: Water utilization survey in the State of Israel initiated by Pinchas Rutenberg Pinchas Rutenberg: Founder of the Company “The sole and only interest of the Israel Electric Company is the economic development of the country based on pure business considerations.” 1926: Concession agreement Pinchas Rutenberg, 1926 from the British Crown 3 IsraelIsrael ElectricElectric CorporationCorporation SelectedSelected DataData Government company: 99.85% of the Company is owned by the Government. Installed capacity: 13,248 MW (~500MW self-generation/private). Peak demand: 11,920 MW on 19.7.2012. Annual budget: approximately NIS 32B MW(2012). Total employees: approximately 13,000 (of which some 9,800 have tenure). Total customers: over 2.5 million. 4 SpecialSpecial CharacteristicsCharacteristics ofof thethe ElectricityElectricity SectorSector Fast growth rate – which doubled in the last decade. A growth of 3%-4% is expected in the next decade. Low reserve compared with the electricity sectors in western countries (without the emergency plan and IPPs). “Electricity Island” – no backup or connection to any other source of electricity supply. Type of product: Product that cannot be stored Fluctuation in consumption and generation 5 TheThe ElectricityElectricity ChainChain Generation Transmission Distribution 63 Generation 400/161 KV 9 161 KV Approx. 190 High -
Israel Electric Corporation
Israel Electric Corporation (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) Government-owned Corporation Address: P.O.B. 10, Haifa 31000 Telephone: 972-4-8182222 Fax: 972-4-8501850 Website: www.israel-electric.co.il IEC headquarters in Haifa, Israel abbreviation: IEC) is the , לישראל חברת החשמל :Israel Electric Corporation (Hebrew main supplier of electrical power in Israel. IEC builds, maintains and operates power generation stations, sub-stations, as well as the transmission and distribution networks. The company is the sole integrated electric utility in the State of Israel and generates, transmits and distributes substantially all the electricity used in the State of Israel. The State of Israel owns approximately 99.85% of the Company. The Company was incorporated in mandatory Palestine on March 29, 1923, with its main object to produce, supply, distribute and sell electricity to the consumers. Israel Electric Corp. was first registered under the name "The Palestine Electricity, Corporation Limited", which was changed in the year 1961 to its present name "The Israel Electric Corporation Limited". The IEC is one of the largest industrial companies in Israel, owning and operating 17 power stations sites (including 5 major thermal power stations) with an aggregate installed generating capacity of 10,899 MW. In 2006, the Company sold 46,175 GWh, of electricity. To meet projected future electricity demand, the Company's capital investment program provides for the addition of 2,578 MW of installed capacity by the end of 2011. The company has over 12,000 employees and provides electricity and services to 2.4 million households. The Orot Rabin power station owned by the IEC has Israel's tallest structure, a chimney, standing at 300m, while Tel Aviv's distinctive Reading Power Station was one of its earliest. -
Spatial Transformation: Are Intermediate Cities Different? South African Cities Network: Johannesburg
CENTRE FOR DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT SENTRUM VIR ONTWIKKELINGSTEUN ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Lead authors: Lochner Marais (University of the Free State) Danie Du Plessis (Stellenbosch University) Case study authors: Drakenstein: Ronnie Donaldson (Stellenbosch University) King Sabata Dalindyebo: Esethu Ndzamela (Nelson Mandela University) and Anton De Wit (Nelson Mandela University Lephalale: Kgosi Mocwagae (University of the Free State) Matjhabeng: Stuart Denoon-Stevens (University of the Free State) Mahikeng: Verna Nel (University of the Free State) and James Drummond (North West University) Mbombela: Maléne Campbell (University of the Free State) Msunduzi: Thuli Mphambukeli (University of the Free State) Polokwane: Gemey Abrahams (independent consultant) Rustenburg: John Ntema (University of South Africa) Sol Plaatje: Thomas Stewart (University of the Free State) Stellenbosch: Danie Du Plessis (Stellenbosch University) Manager: Geci Karuri-Sebina Editing by Write to the Point Design by Ink Design Photo Credits: Page 2: JDA/SACN Page 16: Edna Peres/SACN Pages 18, 45, 47, 57, 58: Steve Karallis/JDA/SACN Page 44: JDA/SACN Page 48: Tanya Zack/SACN Page 64: JDA/SACN Suggested citation: SACN. 2017. Spatial Transformation: Are Intermediate Cities Different? South African Cities Network: Johannesburg. Available online at www.sacities.net ISBN: 978-0-6399131-0-0 © 2017 by South African Cities Network. Spatial Transformation: Are Intermediate Cities Different? is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/. 2 SPATIAL TRANSFORMATION: ARE INTERMEDIATE CITIES DIFFERENT? Foreword As a network whose primary stakeholders are the largest cities, the South African Cities Network (SACN) typically focuses its activities on the “big” end of the urban spectrum (essentially, mainly the metropolitan municipalities). -
Written Statement of Mxolisi Mgojo, the Chief Executive Officer Of
1 PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE INQUIRY INTO ESKOM, TRANSNET AND DENEL WRITTEN STATEMENT OF MXOLISI MGOJO, THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF EXXARO RESOURCES LIMITED INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 2 COST-PLUS MINES VERSUS COMMERCIAL MINES .......................................... 5 THE SO-CALLED “PRE-PAYMENT” FOR COAL ................................................. 9 PREJUDICE TO EXXARO’S COST-PLUS MINES AND MAFUBE ..................... 11 Introduction ........................................................................................................... 11 Arnot mine ............................................................................................................. 12 Eskom’s failure to fund land acquisition ................................................................. 12 Non-funding of operational capital at Arnot ............................................................ 14 The termination of Arnot’s CSA .............................................................................. 15 Conclusion of the Arnot matters ............................................................................. 19 Mafube mine.......................................................................................................... 19 Matla mine ............................................................................................................. 21 Non-funding of capital of R1.8 billion for mine 1 ................................................... -
2. DESCRIPTION of the PROPOSED PROJECT In
Environmental Scoping Report for the proposed establishment of a New Coal-Fired Power Station in the Lephalale Area, Limpopo Province 2. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT In order to be able to adequately provide for the growing electricity demand, Eskom propose to construct a new power station with a maximum capacity of 4 800 MegaWatts (MW) in the Lephalale area in the vicinity of the existing Matimba Power Station. Currently the project name for the new proposed power station is Matimba B, but the name will be changed should the project be approved. The power station will be coal-fired, and source coal from local coalfields. 2.1 The Proposed Matimba B Power Station Matimba B Power Station is proposed to ultimately have a maximum installed capacity of up to 4800 MW, but the first phase to be constructed and operated will be approximately half that installed capacity. The exact output will depend on the specification of the equipment installed and the ambient operating conditions. The footprint of the proposed new power station is still to be determined through final engineering and design, but has been indicated by Eskom that the new facility will be similar in size (ground footprint) to the existing Matimba Power Station. The power plant and associated plant (terrace area) would require an area of approximately 700 ha, and an additional approximate 500 - 1000 ha would be required for ancillary services, including ashing facilities (alternate ash disposal options are, however, currently being investigated). It is envisaged that the proposed power station will utilise a range of technologies pertaining to cooling, combustion and pollution abatement. -
Commonwealth of Kentucky Environmental and Public Protection Cabinet File No
COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY ENVIRONMENTAL AND PUBLIC PROTECTION CABINET FILE NO. DAQ-26003-037 and DAQ-26048-037 SIERRA CLUB, VALLEY WATCH, INC., LESLIE BARRAS, HILARY LAMBERT, and ROGER BRUCKER, PETITIONERS, VS. ENVIRONMENTAL AND PUBLIC PROTECTION CABINET, and THOROUGHBRED GENERATING COMPANY, LLC RESPONDENTS. ************* HEARING OFFICER’S REPORT AND RECOMMENDED SECRETARY’S ORDER ************* TABLE OF CONTENTS ..........................................................................................................i-iv I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...............................................................................................1 II. STATEMENT OF THE CASE.........................................................................................6 III. BURDEN OF PROOF .....................................................................................................15 IV. SUMMARY OF THE EVIDENCE ................................................................................15 V. GENERAL FINDINGS OF FACT.................................................................................24 VI. FINDINGS RELATING TO MAMMOTH CAVE NATIONAL PARK....................41 VII. FINDINGS RELATING TO IDEM...............................................................................45 VIII. FINDINGS OF FACT RELATED TO EACH COUNT, ARGUMENTS OF THE PARTIES, AND CONCLUSIONS ON COUNTS 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 17 AND 18 .....................................................................48 COUNT 1 – Air Toxics, Risk ..........................................................................................48 -
Części Eksploatacyjne
consumables CZĘŚCI EKSPLOATACYJNE www.gastroparts.com [email protected] tel. +48 56 657 00 68 /gastroparts.global /gastroparts.global consumables 7 sprays. 144 sealants and adhesives. 146 lubricants. 152 heat-conducting pastes. 154 cleaning agents. 154 regeneration salt. 159 substitute resins. 159 containers. 159 coffee filters. 159 lava rocks / ceramic briquetts. 160 fuses. 160 143 SPRAYS consumables sprays 11 12 13 14 15 fig. GEV No. description description 6 7 8 9 10 AOFix - spray can 400ml Leaks and cracks become visible. The AOfix fig. Part No. description description 1 2 3 4 5 leakage detection spray is useable in high, LOCTITE® 7070™ is a verstile, general middle and low pressure. It is adapted to every fig. Part No. description description purpose cleaner. Ideal for preparin surfaces equipment, tank facilities but also cooling 6 890076 detergent to be bonded with adhesives. Compatible and heating systems, valves, taps, hoses etc. It LOCTITE® 7200™ - spray can 400ml with most plastics. is anti-corrosion and oil, fat, acids, soap free. It is designed to remove cured chemical gaskets Because AOfix is non-flammable, it is applicable 11 890030 leak detection spray by softening the material on the flanges. Once WEICON Metal-Fluid - spray can 400ml in the case of technical gas like ammonia, applied, the product develops a foam-like layer High-performance product for care, protec- argon and other noble gases, carbon dioxide, on the gasket, preventing the agent from run- tion and cleaning of mat and glossy metal illuminating gas, compressed air, propane, ning off the desired location. It therefore keeps surfaces indoors, such as stainless steel, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen etc. -
September 28, 2020 VIA ELECTRONIC FILING Ms
Troutman Pepper Hamilton Sanders LLP 301 S. College Street, Suite 3400 Charlotte, NC 28202 troutman.com Kiran H. Mehta [email protected] September 28, 2020 VIA ELECTRONIC FILING Ms. Kimberley A. Campbell, Chief Clerk North Carolina Utilities Commission 4325 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-4300 RE: Duke Energy Progress, LLC’s Motion for Leave to Designate Late-Filed Potential Cross Exhibits Docket No. E-2, Sub 1219 Dear Ms. Campbell: On behalf of Duke Energy Progress, LLC (the “Company”), please find enclosed for electronic filing a motion for leave to designate late-filed potential cross-examination exhibits. Please do not hesitate to contact me should have you have any questions. Thank you for your assistance in this matter. Sincerely, /s/ Kiran H. Mehta Kiran H. Mehta Enclosures cc: Parties of Record BEFORE THE NORTH CAROLINA UTILITIES COMMISSION STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA UTILITIES COMMISSION RALEIGH DOCKET NO. E-2, SUB 1219 DOCKET NO. E-2, SUB 1219 ) ) DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, LLC’S In the Matter of ) MOTION FOR LEAVE TO ) DESIGNATE LATE-FILED Application by Duke Energy Progress, ) POTENTIAL CROSS EXHIBITS LLC for Adjustment of Rates and ) Charges Applicable to Electric Utility ) Service in North Carolina ) ) NOW COMES Duke Energy Progress, LLC (“DE Progress” or the “Company”), by and through its legal counsel and pursuant to Rules R1-7 and R1-24 of the Rules and Regulations of the North Carolina Utilities Commission (“Commission”), and hereby requests leave to designate as DEP Exhibit 75 Sierra Club witness Rachel Wilson’s direct testimony and exhibit RW-4 (Quarles Report) from Georgia Power Company’s 2019 Rate Case docket. -
Literature Review: Public Health and Ecological Effects of Substances Emitted to Air from Power Plants Documents Published 2013-2020
REPORT Literature Review: Public Health and Ecological Effects of Substances Emitted to Air from Power Plants Documents Published 2013-2020 Submitted to: Katie Duffett, Project Manager, Clean Air Strategic Alliance 9915-108 Street NW, 1400 Edmonton, Alberta T5K 2G8 Submitted by: Golder Associates Ltd. Suite 200 - 2920 Virtual Way, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5M 0C4, Canada +1 604 296 4200 20397046-001-R-Rev0 18 March 2021 Classification: Protected A 18 March 2021 20397046-001-R-Rev0 Distribution List 1 e-copy Clean Air Strategic Alliance - Health and Environmental Assessment Task Group (HEAT Group) 1 e-copy Golder Associates Ltd. i Classification: Protected A 18 March 2021 20397046-001-R-Rev0 Executive Summary Golder Associates Ltd. (Golder) was retained by the Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA) to conduct a literature review on the public health and ecological effects of substances known to be emitted into the air from electricity generation using various resource types (e.g., coal, biomass, fuel oil, waste) from power plants (not limited to stack emissions). The objective of the literature review was to identify new information published from 2013 to 2020 to aid the 2018 Five-Year Review of the 2003 Emissions Management Framework for Alberta Electricity Sector. Golder conducted a search of white and grey literature for the literature review. White literature included primary peer-reviewed journal articles while grey literature included literature published by provincial, federal, and international organizations. Relevant articles were scored using the ‘Checklist for assessing the quality of quantitative studies' (herein referred to as the “Checklist”) developed at the Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research1. -
Renewable Energy Choices and Their Water Requirements in South Africa
Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 26(4): 80–92 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2014/v25i4a2241 Renewable energy choices and their water requirements in South Africa Debbie Sparks Amos Madhlopa Samantha Keen Mascha Moorlach Anthony Dane Pieter Krog Thuli Dlamini Energy Research Centre, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa Abstract tive of this study was to investigate and review South Africa is an arid country, where water supply renewable energy choices and water requirements is often obtained from a distant source. There is in South Africa. Data were acquired through a com- increasing pressure on the limited water resources bination of a desktop study and expert interviews. due to economic and population growth, with a Water withdrawal and consumption levels at a given concomitant increase in the energy requirement for stage of energy production were investigated. Most water production. This problem will be exacerbated of the data was collected from secondary sources. by the onset of climate change. Recently, there have Results show that there is limited data on all aspects been concerns about negative impacts arising from of water usage in the production chain of energy, the exploitation of energy resources. In particular, accounting in part for the significant variations in the burning of fossil fuels is significantly contributing the values of water intensity that are reported in the to climate change through the emission of carbon literature. It is vital to take into account all aspects of dioxide, a major greenhouse gas. In addition, fossil the energy life cycle to enable isolation of stages fuels are being depleted, and contributing to where significant amounts of water are used. -
Tamar Petroleum Ltd
Tamar Petroleum Ltd. Financial Statements as of June 30, 2018 Table of Contents ▪ Description of the Company's Business ▪ Board of Directors' Report for the Period Ended June 30, 2018 ▪ Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2018 ▪ Proforma Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2018 on the transaction for Acquisition of 7.5% Working Interests in Tamar and Dalit Leases ▪ PPA This report is a translation of Tamar Petroleum Ltd.'s Hebrew-language Update to the Description of the Company's Business, and is prepared solely for convenience purposes. Please note that the Hebrew version constitutes the binding version, and in the event of any discrepancy, the Hebrew version shall prevail. Tamar Petroleum Ltd. ("the Company")1 Chapter A – Update to the Description of the Company's Business 1. Section 7.2.10(a) to the Annual Report - actual rate of participation in the expenses and revenues of the Tamar Project On June 17, 2018, Delek Energy Systems Ltd. ("Delek Energy") and Delek Royalties (2012) Ltd. ("Delek Royalties") informed the Company that Delek Energy's right to receive its share of the royalties paid to the Company in respect of oil and/or gas and/or other valuable substances produced by the I/12 "Tamar" and I/13 "Dalit" leases ("the leases") in respect of its 9.25% interests in the leases has been assigned and transferred to Delek Royalties, without effecting any changes to the right to royalties or its terms and without impairing any other right and/or argument that is held and/or will be held by the Company towards Delek Energy and/or towards Delek Royalties pursuant to applicable law and/or any right that would have been conferred thereto had it not been for the above assignment, including a right of recovery and/or offset towards Delek Energy and/or Delek Royalties.