SUMMER 2011 - Volume 58, Number 2 the Air Force Historical Foundation Founded on May 27, 1953 by Gen Carl A

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

SUMMER 2011 - Volume 58, Number 2 the Air Force Historical Foundation Founded on May 27, 1953 by Gen Carl A SUMMER 2011 - Volume 58, Number 2 WWW.AFHISTORICALFOUNDATION.ORG The Air Force Historical Foundation Founded on May 27, 1953 by Gen Carl A. “Tooey” Spaatz MEMBERSHIP BENEFITS and other air power pioneers, the Air Force Historical All members receive our exciting and informative Foundation (AFHF) is a nonprofi t tax exempt organization. Air Power History Journal, either electronically or It is dedicated to the preservation, perpetuation and on paper, covering: all aspects of aerospace history appropriate publication of the history and traditions of American aviation, with emphasis on the U.S. Air Force, its • Chronicles the great campaigns and predecessor organizations, and the men and women whose the great leaders lives and dreams were devoted to fl ight. The Foundation • Eyewitness accounts and historical articles serves all components of the United States Air Force— Active, Reserve and Air National Guard. • In depth resources to museums and activities, to keep members connected to the latest and AFHF strives to make available to the public and greatest events. today’s government planners and decision makers information that is relevant and informative about Preserve the legacy, stay connected: all aspects of air and space power. By doing so, the • Membership helps preserve the legacy of current Foundation hopes to assure the nation profi ts from past and future US air force personnel. experiences as it helps keep the U.S. Air Force the most modern and effective military force in the world. • Provides reliable and accurate accounts of historical events. The Foundation’s four primary activities include a quarterly journal Air Power History, a book program, a • Establish connections between generations. biennial symposium, and an awards program. Summer 2011 -Volume 58, Number 2 WWW.AFHISTORICALFOUNDATION.ORG Features Douhet’s Antagonist: Amedeo Mecozzi’s Alternative Vision of Air Power Rodolfo Sganga, Paulo G.Tripodi, & Wray R. Johnson 4 The N.A.C.A. and its Military Patrons during the Golden Age of Aviation, 1915-1939 Michael H. Gorn 16 Arnold at Potsdam Herman S.Wolk 28 Obama’s War Neil Sheehan 42 Book Reviews Every Day a Nightmare: American Pursuit Pilots in the Defense of Java, 1941-1942 By William H. Bartsch Review by Golda Eldridge 46 The Russian Military Air Fleet in World War I, Volume 1: A Chronology 1910-1917, and Volume 2: Victories, Losses, St. George Awards, Romanian and French Awards By August G. Blume Review by Carl J. Bobrow 46 Boeing 707, KC–135 and Their Civil and Military Derivatives,From the “Dash 80” to the E–8 JSTARS By Dominique Breffort Review by Willard H. Strandberg 47 Eyes in the Sky: Eisenhower, the CIA, and Cold War Aerial Espionage By Dino A. Brugioni Review by John F. O’Connell 47 Rockets and People,Vol. III, Hot Days of the Cold War By Boris Chertok Review by Al Mongeon 48 Allied Strafing in World War II, A Cockpit View of Air to Ground Battle By William B. Colgan Review by John F. O’Connell 49 Wings over the Waves: Fleet Air Arm Strike Leader against Tirpitz:The Biography of Lt Cdr Roy Baker-Falkner By Graham Roy Drucker Review by Golda Eldridge 49 Sunderland over Far Eastern Seas: An RAF Flying Boat Navigator’s Story By Derek E. Empson Review by Golda Eldridge 50 Fortress Rabaul: The Battle for the Southwest Pacific,January 1942-April 1943 By Bruce Gamble Review by Steven D. Ellis 50 Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption By Laura Hillenbrand Review by Scott A. Willey 50 303 (Polish) Squadron: Battle of Britain Diary By Richard King Review by Michael A. Peszke 51 Predator:The Remote-Control Air War over Iraq and Afghanistan: A Pilot’s Story By Matt J. Martin and Charles W. Sasser Review by Chris M. Mayse 51 Secrets of the Cold War: US Army Europe’s Intelligence and Counterintelligence Activities Against the Soviets During the Cold War By Leland C. McCaslin Review by Steven D. Ellis 52 The Berlin Raids: The Bomber Battle,Winter 1943-1944 By Martin Middlebrook Review by Andrew Wackerfuss 52 Hitler’s Secret Weapons, 1933-1945: The Essential Facts and Figures for Germany’s Secret Weapons Programme By David Porter Review by Jerry Hoblit 53 Stalking The U-Boat: U.S. Naval Aviation In Europe During World War I By Geoffrey L. Rossano Review by Sherman N. Mullin 54 Kept in the Dark: The Denial to Bomber Command of Vital ULTRA and Other Intelligence Information during World War II By John Stubbington Review by R. Ray Ortensie 54 Dangerous Games: Faces, Incidents and Casualties of the Cold War By James E. Wise Jr. and Scott Baron Review by Gary Lester 55 Cataclysm: General Hap Arnold and the Defeat of Japan By Herman S.Wolk Review by R. Ray Ortensie 55 Robert Taylor’s Battle of Britain, Commemorative Collection By Robert Taylor Review by Rodney L. Wright 56 Departments Books Received 57 2011 Symposium 58 Letters, News, Reunions, In Memoriam, and History Mystery 60 COVER: Staff Sgt. Christopher Bankston watches from a C–17 Globemaster III Mar. 3, 2011, as air deliv- ery cargo drops to a remote operating base in Afghanistan. (U.S. Air Force photo/Master Sgt. Adrian Cadiz) The Air Force Historical Foundation The Journal of the Air Force Historical Foundation Summer 2011 Volume 58 Number 2 Publisher Alfred F. Hurley Editor Jacob Neufeld Technical Editor Robert F. Dorr Air Force Historical Foundation Book Review Editor P.O. Box 790 Scott A. Willey Clinton, MD 20735-0790 Layout and Typesetting (301) 736-1959 Richard I. Wolf Advertising E-mail: [email protected] Jim Vertenten On the Web at http://www.afhistoricalfoundation.org Circulation Officers, 2011 Board of Directors, 2011 Angela J. Bear President/Chairman of the Board and Col Kenneth J. Alnwick, USAF (Ret) Chair, Executive Committee Lt Gen Russell C. Davis, USAF (Ret) Air Power History (ISSN 1044-016X) Maj Gen Dale W. Meyerrose, USAF (Ret) CMSgt Rick Dean, USAF (Ret) is produced for Spring, Summer,Fall, and 1st Vice Chairman Maj Gen Kenneth M. DeCuir, USAF (Ret) Winter by the Air Force Historical Foun- Gen John A. Shaud, USAF (Ret) Gen Ronald R. Fogleman, USAF (Ret) dation. 2nd Vice Chairman and Chair, Col Charles J. Gross, USAFR (Ret) Development Committee Col Richard G. Hellier, USAF (Ret) Prospective contributors should consult the Maj Gen Silas R. Johnson, Jr., USAF (Ret) Brig Gen Alfred F. Hurley, USAF (Ret) GUIDELINES FOR CONTRIBUTORS at the back of this journal. Unsolicited Treasurer and Chair, Maj Gen Silas R. Johnson, Jr., USAF (Ret) manuscripts will be returned only on spe- Finance Committee Lt Gen Timothy A. Kinnan, USAF (Ret) cific request. The Editor cannot accept Lt Col Lawrence Spinetta, USAF Mr John F. Kreis responsibility for any damage to or loss of Chair, Membership Committee Maj Gen Dale W. Meyerrose, USAF (Ret) the manuscript. The Editor reserves the Col Richard G. Hellier, USAF (Ret.) Jacob Neufeld right to edit manuscripts and letters. Chair, Services Committee Gen John A. Shaud, USAF (Ret) Maj Willard Strandberg, Jr., USAF (Ret) Lt Col Lawrence Spinetta, USAF Address LETTERS TO THE EDITOR to: Chair,Technology Committee Maj Willard Strandberg, Jr., USAF (Ret) Air Power History Maj Gen Kenneth M. DeCuir, USAF (Ret.) Col Jere Wallace, USAF (Ret) 11908 Gainsborough Rd. Publisher Potomac, MD 20854 Brig Gen Alfred F. Hurley, USAF (Ret) CORPORATE SPONSORS, 2011 e-mail: [email protected] Executive Director Lt Col Jim Vertenten, USAF (Ret) Platinum Level ($20,000 or more) Correspondence regarding missed issues Lockheed Martin Corporation or changes of address should be addressed to the CIRCULATION OFFICE: Gold Level ($10,000 or more) New Contributing Members, EADS North America Air Power History Feb. 2011 - May 2011 P.O. Box 790 Silver Level ($5,000 or more) Clinton, MD 20735-0790 Wray Johnson L-3 Communications Telephone: (301) 736-1959 Sarah St. Jules Bronze Level ($1,500 or more) e-mail: [email protected] Douglas Dildy ADVERTISING Michael Peszke J. A. Augustine III Jim Vertenten William Kern P.O. Box 790 John Smith Clinton, MD 20735-0790 Michael Gamble, Jr. (301) 736-1959 Philip Lathrap e-mail: [email protected] John Reese Copyright © 2011 by the Air Force John Fitzpatrick Historical Foundation. All rights reserved. Vincent J. Scannelli Periodicals postage paid at Clinton, MD 20735 and additional mailing offices. Patron Member Dr. Rebecca Grant Postmaster: Please send change of address to the Circulation Office. Benefactor Member Mr.John Phelps 2 AIR POWER History / SUMMER 2011 From the Editor Guilio Douhet, the celebrated Italian air power theorist and his principal work, The Command of the Air, are well known. But few air power enthusiasts have heard of Douhet’s antagonist, Amedeo Mecozzi, an Italian air force officer. In our first article, authors Rodolfo Sganga, Paulo Tripodi, and Wray Johnson rem- edy that deficiency.They discuss Mecozzi’s career, his writing, and the basic points of disagreement between the two theorists. The authors note that while Douhet’s reputation rests on his vision, Mecozzi’s rests on his pragmatism. Thus, Mecozzi opposed Douhet’s views on targeting civilians and on establishing an inde- pendent air force. But Mecozzi’s views rested on effectiveness, not humanitarian concern. In the second article, Michael Gorn examines the relationship between the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (N.A.C.A.) and the U.S. Army during the so-called “Golden Age of Aviation.” Having written official history for both the Air Force and NASA, Gorn is very well-equipped to tackle this subject. In this first part of a two-part series, Gorn demonstrates that under Brig. Gen. George P. Scriven the Army-N.A.C.A.
Recommended publications
  • On Celestial Wings / Edgar D
    Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Whitcomb. Edgar D. On Celestial Wings / Edgar D. Whitcomb. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. 1. United States. Army Air Forces-History-World War, 1939-1945. 2. Flight navigators- United States-Biography. 3. World War, 1939-1945-Campaigns-Pacific Area. 4. World War, 1939-1945-Personal narratives, American. I. Title. D790.W415 1996 940.54’4973-dc20 95-43048 CIP ISBN 1-58566-003-5 First Printing November 1995 Second Printing June 1998 Third Printing December 1999 Fourth Printing May 2000 Fifth Printing August 2001 Disclaimer This publication was produced in the Department of Defense school environment in the interest of academic freedom and the advancement of national defense-related concepts. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or the United States government. This publication has been reviewed by security and policy review authorities and is cleared for public release. Digitize February 2003 from August 2001 Fifth Printing NOTE: Pagination changed. ii This book is dedicated to Charlie Contents Page Disclaimer........................................................................................................................... ii Foreword............................................................................................................................ vi About the author ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (June 1941) and the Development of the British Tactical Air Doctrine
    Journal of Military and Strategic VOLUME 14, ISSUE 1, FALL 2011 Studies A Stepping Stone to Success: Operation Battleaxe (June 1941) and the Development of the British Tactical Air Doctrine Mike Bechthold On 16 February 1943 a meeting was held in Tripoli attended by senior American and British officers to discuss the various lessons learned during the Libyan campaign. The focus of the meeting was a presentation by General Bernard Montgomery. This "gospel according to Montgomery," as it was referred to by Air Chief Marshal Arthur Tedder, set out very clearly Monty's beliefs on how air power should be used to support the army.1 Among the tenets Montgomery articulated was his conviction of the importance of air power: "Any officer who aspires to hold high command in war must understand clearly certain principles regarding the use of air power." Montgomery also believed that flexibility was the greatest asset of air power. This allowed it to be applied as a "battle-winning factor of the first importance." As well, he fully endorsed the air force view of centralized control: "Nothing could be more fatal to successful results than to dissipate the air resource into small packets placed under the control of army formation commanders, with each packet working on its own plan. The soldier must not expect, or wish, to exercise direct command over air striking forces." Montgomery concluded his discussion by stating that it was of prime importance for the army and air 1 Arthur Tedder, With Prejudice: The war memoirs of Marshal of the Royal Air Force, Lord Tedder (London: Cassell, 1966), p.
    [Show full text]
  • Fascist Italy's Aerial Defenses in the Second World War
    Fascist Italy's Aerial Defenses in the Second World War CLAUDIA BALDOLI ABSTRACT This article focuses on Fascist Italy's active air defenses during the Second World War. It analyzes a number of crucial factors: mass production of anti- aircraft weapons and fighters; detection of enemy aircraft by deploying radar; coordination between the Air Ministry and the other ministries involved, as well as between the Air Force and the other armed services. The relationship between the government and industrialists, as well as that between the regime and its German ally, are also crucial elements of the story. The article argues that the history of Italian air defenses reflected many of the failures of the Fascist regime itself. Mussolini's strategy forced Italy to assume military responsibilities and economic commitments which it could not hope to meet. Moreover, industrial self-interest and inter-service rivalry combined to inhibit even more the efforts of the regime to protect its population, maintain adequate armaments output, and compete in technical terms with the Allies. KEYWORDS air defenses; Air Ministry; anti-aircraft weapons; bombing; Fascist Italy; Germany; radar; Second World War ____________________________ Introduction The political and ideological role of Italian air power worked as a metaphor for the regime as a whole, as recent historiography has shown. The champions of aviation, including fighter pilots who pursued and shot down enemy planes, represented the anthropological revolution at the heart of the totalitarian experiment.1 As the Fascist regime had practiced terrorist bombing on the civilian populations of Ethiopian and Spanish towns and villages before the Second World War, the Italian political and military leadership, press, and industrialists were all aware of the potential role of air 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Why the Axis Lost
    Richard L. DiNardo. Germany and the Axis Powers: From Coalition to Collapse. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2005. 282 pp. $34.95, cloth, ISBN 978-0-7006-1412-7. Reviewed by Michael Anklin Published on H-German (July, 2006) Richard L. DiNardo's book will be of great in‐ differently from its sister service" (p. 192). The terest to military and other historians, as well as Luftwaffe, the German army and the navy all op‐ the general public. Interest in World War II and erated along different lines. In DiNardo's view, the especially Nazi Germany's war conduct remains navy was the most successful and the army failed at an all-time high. Some consensus on why the most miserably in their conduct of coalition war‐ Allies won and the Axis lost has been reached in fare (p. 192). Among the problems preventing the the wake of an innumerable quantity of studies. It successful execution of Axis coalition warfare is clear, for example, that the United States simply were unnecessarily complex command struc‐ outproduced the Axis and that the sacrifice of the tures, the often arrogant attitude (with some ex‐ Red Army contributed significantly to the Allied ceptions) of Germans toward their allies and the victory.[1] However, numerous details and ques‐ failure of Germany to share military technology tions remain open to debate. DiNardo addresses appropriately with partners. The outcome was of‐ such an issue: Nazi Germany's method of conduct‐ ten the fghting of "parallel wars," which severely ing coalition warfare. DiNardo skillfully dissects weakened the overall war effort.
    [Show full text]
  • The US Army Air Forces in WWII
    DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE HEADQUARTERS UNITED STATES AIR FORCE Air Force Historical Studies Office 28 June 2011 Errata Sheet for the Air Force History and Museum Program publication: With Courage: the United States Army Air Forces in WWII, 1994, by Bernard C. Nalty, John F. Shiner, and George M. Watson. Page 215 Correct: Second Lieutenant Lloyd D. Hughes To: Second Lieutenant Lloyd H. Hughes Page 218 Correct Lieutenant Hughes To: Second Lieutenant Lloyd H. Hughes Page 357 Correct Hughes, Lloyd D., 215, 218 To: Hughes, Lloyd H., 215, 218 Foreword In the last decade of the twentieth century, the United States Air Force commemorates two significant benchmarks in its heritage. The first is the occasion for the publication of this book, a tribute to the men and women who served in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War 11. The four years between 1991 and 1995 mark the fiftieth anniversary cycle of events in which the nation raised and trained an air armada and com- mitted it to operations on a scale unknown to that time. With Courage: U.S.Army Air Forces in World War ZZ retells the story of sacrifice, valor, and achievements in air campaigns against tough, determined adversaries. It describes the development of a uniquely American doctrine for the application of air power against an opponent's key industries and centers of national life, a doctrine whose legacy today is the Global Reach - Global Power strategic planning framework of the modern U.S. Air Force. The narrative integrates aspects of strategic intelligence, logistics, technology, and leadership to offer a full yet concise account of the contributions of American air power to victory in that war.
    [Show full text]
  • Up from Kitty Hawk Chronology
    airforcemag.com Up From Kitty Hawk Chronology AIR FORCE Magazine's Aerospace Chronology Up From Kitty Hawk PART ONE PART TWO 1903-1979 1980-present 1 airforcemag.com Up From Kitty Hawk Chronology Up From Kitty Hawk 1903-1919 Wright brothers at Kill Devil Hill, N.C., 1903. Articles noted throughout the chronology provide additional historical information. They are hyperlinked to Air Force Magazine's online archive. 1903 March 23, 1903. First Wright brothers’ airplane patent, based on their 1902 glider, is filed in America. Aug. 8, 1903. The Langley gasoline engine model airplane is successfully launched from a catapult on a houseboat. Dec. 8, 1903. Second and last trial of the Langley airplane, piloted by Charles M. Manly, is wrecked in launching from a houseboat on the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. Dec. 17, 1903. At Kill Devil Hill near Kitty Hawk, N.C., Orville Wright flies for about 12 seconds over a distance of 120 feet, achieving the world’s first manned, powered, sustained, and controlled flight in a heavier-than-air machine. The Wright brothers made four flights that day. On the last, Wilbur Wright flew for 59 seconds over a distance of 852 feet. (Three days earlier, Wilbur Wright had attempted the first powered flight, managing to cover 105 feet in 3.5 seconds, but he could not sustain or control the flight and crashed.) Dawn at Kill Devil Jewel of the Air 1905 Jan. 18, 1905. The Wright brothers open negotiations with the US government to build an airplane for the Army, but nothing comes of this first meeting.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulletin 131201 (PDF Edition)
    RAO BULLETIN 1 December 2013 PDF Edition THIS BULLETIN CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING ARTICLES Pg Article Subject | *D0D* | 03 == DoD 2014 Budget [05] -------- (CBO Provides Options for Congress) 04 == DoD Benefit Cuts [23] ------------------- (Who Moved the Goal Post?) 05 == DoD Benefit Cuts [24] -------- (CBO Vet Deficit Reduction Options) 07 == DoD Benefit Cuts [25] -- (Conus Commissary Closing Plan Request) 08 == DoD Benefit Cuts [26] ----------- (Stars & Stripes/Pentagon Channel) 09 == DoD Audits ----- (Pentagon's Bosses Thwart Accurate DFAS Audit) 12 == DoD Medical Countermeasures -- (DoD Duplicating Effort by HHS) 13 == DoD Project Paperclip Lawsuit [02] ----- ( Case Heads to 9th Circuit) 14 == DoD Mobilized Reserve 20 NOV 2013 ---------- (Decrease of 2,344) 14 == DoD/VA Seamless Transition [19] ---- (Program Sputtered to a Halt) 15 == UN Disability Treaty ------------------ (DoD/VA Secretaries Endorse) 16 == Whistleblower Defense Hotline Program -- (31K Contacts Last Year) 17 == Arlington National Cemetery [45] --- (Section 60 Memento Dispute) 17 == NDAA 2014 [04] ------ (Senate Acts on Military's 2014 Budget Bill) 18 == BRAC [34] ---------------- (Officials Say DoD Needs More Closures) | *VA* | 19 == VA Burial Benefit [28] --- (S.1471 Approved and Passed to House) 19 == VA Loans [09] ------------------------------------------- (Practical Uses) 20 == VA Health Care Utilization -- (OEF/OIF/OND Vet Usage Reports) 21 == VA Facility Use (PTSD) ----- (Recent Veterans with PTSD Report) 22 == VA ID Card [02] ----------------------- (Susceptible to Identity Theft) 22 == VA Advance Funding [02] ----- (HVAC/SVAC Move on Approval) 23 == VA Fraud, Waste & Abuse [82] --- (Reported 15 thru 30 Nov 2013) 24 == VAMC Top Performers ------------ (32 Named in TJC 2013 Report) 25 == VAMC Augusta GA --------(Gastrointestinal Program Turnaround) 27 == VAMC Columbia SC [01] -- (Delays & Dust at Hospital Resolved) 27 == VAMC Jackson MS [01] ---- (Congressional Hearing on Problems) 29 == VAMC St.
    [Show full text]
  • The Political Decisions and Policy Leading to the Royal Australian Air Force Having No Fighters Or Interceptors for the Coming War Against Japan
    The political decisions and policy leading to the Royal Australian Air Force having no fighters or interceptors for the coming war against Japan James Rorrison BA; Honours Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Creative Industries Faculty Queensland University of Technology 2015 KEY WORDS Australian aircraft industry; Australia’s Air Defence; Beaufort; Sir Winston Churchill; John Curtin; Billy Hughes; Interwar politics; Joseph Lyons; Sir Robert Menzies; Messerschmitt; Milestones in military aircraft; Mustang; Royal Air Force; Royal Australian Air Force; United States Army Air Corps; War against Japan; Warplanes; Weapons of World War I; Weapons of World War II; Wirraway; World War I; World War II; Zero. i ABSTRACT One of the most dangerous, illusional and deceptive of Australian pre-World War 11 beliefs was that the British represented a powerhouse of military protection against any foreign intimidation. In reality they impersonated a defence system without substance and an actual siphon of Australia’s military resources towards their own ends while offering only a potentially high-risk strategic alliance that helped bring Australia to the brink of disaster. As just one outcome on 18 January 1942, over two months after the Japanese air attack on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor, less than half a squadron of Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) Wirraway lightly armed training planes alighted from an airstrip at Rabaul on New Britain ostensibly to intercept a Japanese naval air armada of over one hundred modern military aircraft, the outcome of which was a national tragedy. The Australian-made and manned Wirraways were shot from the sky or crash-landed with the loss of most of their crews.
    [Show full text]
  • Genesys John Peel 78339 221 2 2 Timewyrm: Exodus Terrance Dicks
    Sheet1 No. Title Author Words Pages 1 1 Timewyrm: Genesys John Peel 78,339 221 2 2 Timewyrm: Exodus Terrance Dicks 65,011 183 3 3 Timewyrm: Apocalypse Nigel Robinson 54,112 152 4 4 Timewyrm: Revelation Paul Cornell 72,183 203 5 5 Cat's Cradle: Time's Crucible Marc Platt 90,219 254 6 6 Cat's Cradle: Warhead Andrew Cartmel 93,593 264 7 7 Cat's Cradle: Witch Mark Andrew Hunt 90,112 254 8 8 Nightshade Mark Gatiss 74,171 209 9 9 Love and War Paul Cornell 79,394 224 10 10 Transit Ben Aaronovitch 87,742 247 11 11 The Highest Science Gareth Roberts 82,963 234 12 12 The Pit Neil Penswick 79,502 224 13 13 Deceit Peter Darvill-Evans 97,873 276 14 14 Lucifer Rising Jim Mortimore and Andy Lane 95,067 268 15 15 White Darkness David A McIntee 76,731 216 16 16 Shadowmind Christopher Bulis 83,986 237 17 17 Birthright Nigel Robinson 59,857 169 18 18 Iceberg David Banks 81,917 231 19 19 Blood Heat Jim Mortimore 95,248 268 20 20 The Dimension Riders Daniel Blythe 72,411 204 21 21 The Left-Handed Hummingbird Kate Orman 78,964 222 22 22 Conundrum Steve Lyons 81,074 228 23 23 No Future Paul Cornell 82,862 233 24 24 Tragedy Day Gareth Roberts 89,322 252 25 25 Legacy Gary Russell 92,770 261 26 26 Theatre of War Justin Richards 95,644 269 27 27 All-Consuming Fire Andy Lane 91,827 259 28 28 Blood Harvest Terrance Dicks 84,660 238 29 29 Strange England Simon Messingham 87,007 245 30 30 First Frontier David A McIntee 89,802 253 31 31 St Anthony's Fire Mark Gatiss 77,709 219 32 32 Falls the Shadow Daniel O'Mahony 109,402 308 33 33 Parasite Jim Mortimore 95,844 270
    [Show full text]
  • Prose Fiction--Short Story, Novel. Literature
    R E F O R T RESUMES ED 015 905 24 TE 909 295 PROSE FICTION--SHORT STORY, NOVEL.LITERATURE CURRICULUM V. TEACHER ANC STUDENT VERSIONS. BY- KITZHABER. ALBERT R. OREGON UNIV., EUGENE REPORT NUMBER CRP-H-149-72 REPORT NUMBER BR-5-0366-72 CONTRACT OEC-5-10-319 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.75 HC-$7.28 180P. DESCRIPTORS- *CURRICULUM GUIDES. *ENGLISHCURRICULUM, *ENGLISH INSTRUCTION, *NOVELS. *SHORT STORIES.FICTION. GRADE 11. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS, LITERARY ANALYSIS,LITERATURE. SECONDARY EDUCATION. STUDY GUIDES, SYMBOLS(LITERARY). TEACHING GUIDES. TWENTIETH CENTURYLITERATURE. CURRICULUM RESEARCH. LITERARY GENRES+ OREGONCURRICULUM STUDY CENTER. EUGENE, PROJECT ENGLISH. THE BASIC CONVENTIONS THAT SHAPE THECREATION OF THE SHORT STORY AND THE NOVEL ARE EXAMINEDIN THIS 11TH-GRADE LITERATURE UN:T. THE SECTION ON THE SHORTSTORY ILLJSTRATES NARRATIVE FICTION FORM THROUGH THE SHORTSTORIES OF FORSTER. JACKSON, STEINBECK, THURBER. FOE,MCCULLERS. HAWTHORNE. MANSFIELD. SALINfER. STEELE. AND COLLIER.EMPHASIZED IN EACH STORY'S INTERPRETATION IS AN UNDERSTANDINGOF THE TRADITIONAL FORM REQUIREMENTS UNIQUE TO THE SHORTSTORY GENRE AND OF THE PARTICULAR LIMITATIONS IMPOSED UPON THEWRITER BY THIS FORM. THE SECTION ON THE NOVEL ILLUSTRATES THERANGE OF PROSE FICTION THROUGH THREE NOVELS CHOSEN FORANALYSIS- - "THE SCARLET LETTER,* THE GREAT GATSBY.6 AND THE MAYOR OF CAsTERBRIDGE.6 EACH NOVEL IS DISCUSSED ASA WHOLE. ANALYZED CHAPTER -BY- CHAPTER FOR CLOSER TEXTUALREADING. AND COMPARED WITH OTHER WORKS STUDIED. BOTH SECTIONSINCLUDE INDUCTIVE DISCUSSION QUESTIONS AND WRITINGASSIGNMENTS DESIGNED TO CLARIFY THE STUDENT'S UNDERSTANDING OFSUBJECT. CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT, SETTING. SYMBOL. STYLE. TONE.FORM. AND POINT OF VIEW. TEXTS OF THE SHORT STORIES AND NOVELSARE NOT INCLUDED. FIVE TESTS DESIGNED TO ACCOMPANY THISUNIT ARE WENDED.
    [Show full text]
  • Medal of Honor
    MMEEDDAALL OOFF HHOONNOORR Presented to airmen of the US Air Force and its predecessor organizations This collection provides the citations for each of the 60 USAF airmen who have received the Medal of Honor. It also includes links to AIR FORCE Magazine articles about these individuals or the events in which they took part. They are arranged here in alphabetical order. AIR FORCE MAGAZINE'S HEROES COLLECTION MMEEDDAALL OOFF HHOONNOORR Presented to airmen of the US Air Force and its predecessor organizations The MOH is the highest and most prestigious US military medal. It is awarded by the President of the United States in the name of Congress, and for that reason it is often referred to as the Congressional Medal of Honor. (Congress awards its own medals of honor, the Congressional Gold Medal and Congressional Silver Medal—the nation's highest awards that do not involve combat). The Medal of Honor—whether the Air Force, Army, or Navy version—by law is only awarded for military action involving armed conflict. Specifically, the MOH may be awarded to members of the US Armed Forces who distinguish themselves conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of their lives above and beyond the call of duty under any of the following circumstances: 1. While engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States. 2. While engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force. 3. While serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.
    [Show full text]
  • Doctor Who Assistants
    COMPANIONS FIFTY YEARS OF DOCTOR WHO ASSISTANTS An unofficial non-fiction reference book based on the BBC television programme Doctor Who Andy Frankham-Allen CANDY JAR BOOKS . CARDIFF A Chaloner & Russell Company 2013 The right of Andy Frankham-Allen to be identified as the Author of the Work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Copyright © Andy Frankham-Allen 2013 Additional material: Richard Kelly Editor: Shaun Russell Assistant Editors: Hayley Cox & Justin Chaloner Doctor Who is © British Broadcasting Corporation, 1963, 2013. Published by Candy Jar Books 113-116 Bute Street, Cardiff Bay, CF10 5EQ www.candyjarbooks.co.uk A catalogue record of this book is available from the British Library All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted at any time or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the copyright holder. This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of trade or otherwise be circulated without the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published. Dedicated to the memory of... Jacqueline Hill Adrienne Hill Michael Craze Caroline John Elisabeth Sladen Mary Tamm and Nicholas Courtney Companions forever gone, but always remembered. ‘I only take the best.’ The Doctor (The Long Game) Foreword hen I was very young I fell in love with Doctor Who – it Wwas a series that ‘spoke’ to me unlike anything else I had ever seen.
    [Show full text]