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Xlth Congress of Americans of Ukrainian Descent Meets in New York PROF. CLARENCE MANNING, 79, DIES I AND OTHER PANELS AT CONGRESS TO AIR TIMELY ISSUES РВОШгаХТ SLAVICIST WAS AUTHOR OF MANY BOOKS ON UKRAINE Xlth CONGRESS OF АМІЯИСАКЯ OF UKRAINIAN DESCENT APPEAL To Honor PLESANTVILLE, N.Y. — work published by the Uni October 6. 7 and 8,1972 — Hotel Commodore OF THE UKRAINIAN CONGRESS COMMITTEE USIA Chief Prof. Clarence Augustus Man versity of Toronto Press and OF AMERICA ning, outstanding American financed by the UNA. Most 42nd Street and Lexington Avenue, New York, N.Y. NEW YORK, N.Y. - In Slavicist, a crusading scholar, of Prof. Manning's English recognition of his outstand From October 6 through October 8. 1972. an important ing services to this country, translator and publicist who language works were publish PROGRAM j event will take place in the life of the Ukrainian American authored major books on Uk ed and financed by the UNA the Hon. Frank Shakespeare, THURSDAY, October 5: t community. During these days the Xlth Congress of Amer- Director of the United States raine in the English language and the Svoboda Press. I icans of Ukrainian Descent will be held in New York City, Information Agency (USIA), and was a contributor to The 8:00 to 10:00 pan.: j at which questions of vital significance will be discussed and will receive the "Shevchenko Ukrainian Weekly for 37 Weekly Articles Registration of Delegates, Parlor E resolved, determining the future course of our community Freedom Award" at the con years, died Wednesday, Octo life in this country. gressional banquet to be held ber 4, 1972, at his residence Associated with The Uk FRIDAY, October 6: We are living in complex and rapidly changing times. tonight at the Commodore here after a long illness. He rainian Weekly since its in Before our very eyes events are taking place that change Hotel in New York City. The was 79 years old. ception in 1933, Prof. Man 8:00 am to 5:00 pan.: the fate of peoples. The inter-relationship of forces in the banquet is being held in con He was a professor emeri ning was a permanent weekly Registration of Delegatee, Foyer near Grand Ballroom world is also undergoing substantial changes, but the strug junction with the Xlth Con contributor of articles and tus in Slavic Studies of Co 10:30 a.m.: gle for the ideals of truth, justice, national liberty and in gress of Americans of Uk commentaries on Ukrainian lumbia University, where he Opening of the Congress; Presentation of Colors; Ukrain dividual freedom goes on. rainian Descent. had studied and taught for developments and events re Our people in their native land, captives of Communist ian and American national anthems; Invocation by the Eight other American and three decades, a member of lated to Ukraine and its peo Russian imperialism, play a special role in this struggle. The Very Rev. Dr. Votodymyr OawLich, OSBM. pastor of St. Ukrainian leaders will also major American scholarly so ple. He also published scores fifty years of enslavement by the Soviet regime were mark George Ukrainian Catholic Church in New York City; receive the freedom award, cieties, a member of the Shev- of articles and reviews for ed by physical destruction of millions of Ukrainian peasants, Greetings by Dr. Roman Huhlewych, representing the host named after Taras Shevchen chenko Scientific Society and Prof. Clarence A. Manning The Ukrainian Quarterly, and workers and intelligentsia, who perished in concentration community of New- York City, and by Msgr. Dr. Basil ko, Ukraine's poet-laureate holder of honorary doctorate continued writing until his camps and during the man-made famine in the 1930's. and Kushnir, representing Ukrainians in Canada. and national hero, for their from the Ukrainian Free Ukrainian History" (1949), recent illness. in the war years. During World War II our people rose to 11:00 алп.: contributions to the cause of University. "Twentieth Century Ukraine" He is survived by hia wife, fight for the right to their own independent life by organ Report on the Status of Delegates by the Credentials Com freedom of Ukraine and (1951), "Ukraine Under the Louise M., and daughter. izing their own armed forces — the Ukrainian Insurgent Born April 1, 1893, Prof. human rights. Soviets" (1953), "Hetman of Alice Vail. Requiem services mittee; Adoption of the Roles of Congress Sessions; Adop Army. Manning traced his lineage to tion of the Program of the Congress; Election of the Con Ukraine: Ivan Mazepa" were held Thursday and Fri At the present time the terror by the alien occupying The Xlth Congress is con English immigrants who came gress Presidium; Announcement of the Composition of (1957). and edited "Spirit of day at Grace Episcopal power in our native land continues unabated. We all know ducting its business in plen to the U.S. in the 1750's. Nominating and By-Laws Committees; Election of the ary sessions and through He completed his studies at Flame: Lesya Ukrainka" Church in White Plains, N.Y. of the ruthless persecution of Ukrainian patriots in Ukraine, (1950). He collaborated on The body was interred at St. Working Committees: (1) Committee on Education and the arrests and severe sentences, and the implacable Russffi* several working committees, Columbia University with a Ukrainian Schools; (2) Committee on Coordination of dealing with a variety of doctorate iu 1915, and began "Ukraine: A Concise En Paul's Church Yard in Mount cation* of the Ukrainian population by Communist Russia. cyclopaedia", a two-volume Vernon, N.Y.- Youth and Student activities; '3) Committee on Review of We are deeply disturbed over the fate of our kin in Ukraine. problems confronting the Uk teaching at the University, the Present State of Ukraine and the Defense of Human rainian American community subsequently assuming the We cannot remain impartial onlookers as the enemy en Rights; (4) Committee on Scholarship and Culture; (5) deavors to destroy our own people and the country of our and today. There are twelve such chairmanship of the Depart Committee on Church Affairs;-(6) Coordination of Activi working committees covering ment of Slavic Studies there. St. Louis ІГУА'ег* Host President our fathers' origin, and transform it into a colony of Russia. ties of Women's Organizations; (7) Committee on Exter We want to help our suffering people to the best of our problems of Ukrainian youth, On His First Visit nal Affairs; (8) Committee on Internal Affairs; (9) Fi ability. schools, the political situation Challenged School ST. LOUIS, Mo. — Officers butes of the Ukrainian heri nance Committee; (10) Resolutions Committee; (11) Cre in Ukraine, Ukrainian culture of UNA Branches 179 and 373 tage and in this manner con Our attention must also be directed to problems which and scholarship, external dentials Committee; (12) Banquet Committee. Verification confront us here in this country. Our community in the A non-conformist for his in St. Louie, Mo., and those tinue the constructive work of of minutes of the Xth Congress. and internal affairs, church times, Prof. Manning chal of Branches 284 and 308 in Ukrainian pioneers. United States, due to circumstances beyond our control, is and religious matters, resolu 1:30 pan.: lenged the pro-Russian school East St. Louis, III, were join Mr. Lesawyer noted that it facing many dangers, among them the threat of losing our tions, and so forth. Luncheon Meeting, West Bejljym of historiography in this ed by over 60 guests at a is, a matter of historic record national identity through assimilation. This is closely con- country and persisted in a meeting-banquet Saturday, that Ukrainian immigrants S:(W p.m., Reporter fleeted with our concern for bur children and youth; We all ; wish they become good citizens of this country, but that Youth Panel crusading spirit tb publish September 30, here, attended brought physical and social Prof. Lev B. DobrianBky, iUCCAi President; Joseph Lesa scholarly works that eventu wyer, UCCA Executive Vice-President; Mrs. Iflana Dia- they also retain pride in their heritage and always keep in by UNA President Joseph improvement wherever they The Committee on the Co ally opened the field of study chuk, UCCA Treasurer; Dr. Edward Zarsky, / Head of 'mind'-the welfare of the country of their forefathers. We Lesawyer, the first such visit settled. In the last quarter of ordination of Activities of to other Slavic1" peoples. He UCCA Educational CduncH,". Mykola Bemanyshyn,' UCCA must think of improving the education of our growing by the organization's presi a century rapid strides have Student and Youth Organiza published a series of thought- Youth Coordinator* Ivan Bazarko. UCCA Administrative generations in our own schools and of bringing the youth dent to this Ukrainian com been made in education, the tions is sponsoring a youth provoking articles and books Director; Dr. Walter Deshnyck, UCCA Editor/, Iwan Wyn- into the fold of Ukrainian cultural, social and political life. munity in the Midwest. arts, the professions, and panel, organized by the Con on the history and literature nyk. Chairman, UCCA Auditing Committee; Yaroslav Rak. No less important in our deliberations is the question Mr. Lesawyer, who made every effort should be made ference of Ukrainian Central of Ukraine, as well as studies Chairman. UCCA Board of Appeals. •<" >..• of the proper development and growth of our church and the stopover here on his way to continue such progress, religious life. We must realize the Wet that our Churches Youth and Student Organiza on the history of Bulgarians, 5:00 p.m.: to the National Fraternal said the president. are and will remain in the future a factor which will ensure tions. Czechs, Slovaks, Poles, Byelo Congress annual session in The fete was opened by Questions and Answers russians, Serbs, Croats and our tomorrow. Therefore, we are deeply interested in the The panel will consist of Dallas, extended greetings to John Nazar, president of 6:30 pan.: Slovenes. well-being of our Churches. We want to see the Ukrainian two representatives of Plast, the assemblage from the Sup Branch 179. followed by an Recess Autocephalous Orthodox Church attain its full unity in a SUMA, ODUM, TUSM, Za- His first contribution to the reme Executive Committee, invocation offered by the Rev. 7:30 to 10:30 p.m.: Sobor of Bishops of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox revo and SUSTA, while MUN study of Ukrainian literature pointing out that the St. Leonard Korchynsky. pastor Discussion on the Reports; Vote of Confidence to retirun Church; the Ukrainian Catholic Church find its structural and the Students in Defense was a translation of the pre Louis Ukrainian community of the local Ukrainian Cath UCCA organs completion in the patriarchal system headed by a patriarch; of Human Rights in the So face of Shevchenko's "Hayda- is an integral part of the olic Church. and we wish that all our Protestant communities be in an viet Union will have one UNA family in the U.S. and maky" in 1929. Beginning in Taking part in the discus SATURDAY, October 7: active, organizational unity. panelist each. In addition to 1938, Prof. Manning publish Canada, which is preserving sion that followed Mr. Lesa- We also have clearly defined duties with respect to the these panelists from the ed a series of books and and expanding Ukrainian cul wyer'8 remarks were: J. Wa- 8:00 алп.: -ountry in which we live. In 1976 the United States will mark youth organizations, there monographs on Ukraine: ture and heritage and thus syluka, secretary of Br. 179, Registration of Delegates (Continued) the 200th anniversary of its Independence. It is a great will also be three specialists "Ivan Franko", "Ukrainian contributing to the general P. Iwasyshyn, secretary of in the respective fields: Dr. 9:30 to 12:00 noon: event, and we. as full-fledged citizens of this country who Literature" (1944, and re welfare of these countries. Br. 308, Mrs. L. Kiser, sec Ivan Holovinsky (psychia Sessions of Working Committees contributed untold labor and sweat, should join other fellow printed in 1971), "Taras He stressed the vital necessity retary of Br. 373, G. Stefa- trist), Dr. Gregory Liumycky, Americans in the observances of this signal event. On this Shevchenko: Selected Poems" for all persons of Ukrainian nyszyn, J. Nazar, W. Nishka. 12:80 p.m.: Jr. (educator) and Dr. Wolo- (1945), "The History of Uk descent to work together to president of Br. 384, Mrs. M. Luncheon Recess occasion we must manifest to all fellow citizens our con- raine" (1947), "Outline of preserve the positive attri- Kruchowsky. president of Br. 3:00 to 5:00 рлп.: tributions to the development of this country and to demon- j dymyr Nah.rny (sociologist), 373. Mrs. P. Shuplak, treas Sessions of Working Committees strate that we are worthy co-partners In the process of The questions to be dis- urer of Br. 373. Mr. Park. 6:00 p.m.: building America. There should not be a single Ukrainian j cussed by the panelists are as f (Continued on p. 2) Cocktail Reception for Banquet Participants community in the United States that does not take part in follows: 7:00 p.m.t the observance of the Bicentennial of American Independence.; \' A Ukrainian in America 355 NEW MEMBERS JOIN UNA Banquet at the Windsor Ballroom All these questions and issues should be before the eyes! 0r an American Ukrainian? Newark Set, of our Xlth Congress, so that participants may submit con-1 y/ Can a person with an IN SEPTEMBER Cleveland Plans SUNDAY, October 8: structive proposals which will strengthen our community j inferiority complex preserve .. and chart й course that will contribute to our well-being in j his or her national dignity? The month of September has brought in a total of j! USCF Banquet 9:00 алп.: the future for the benefit of Ukraine and of the United! v* What is того impor- I; 355 new members into the UNA fold, upping the year's |j NEWARK. N.J. — With Liturgies in the Grand and the West Ballrooms f Continued on p 2) |! gain thus far to 2,806 new members. Among UNA acti-1; Stat< America. the national drive for the Uk 11:00 алп.: :: viets in the field who have contributed to the Fall mem-': Plenary Session: Reports of Heads of Working Commit 'I | | rainian Studies Chair Fund ;;bership drive in September are: Mary Kapral. secretary; in full swing now to reach the tees; Presentation of Awards to Heads of UCCA Branches, Nine to Receive "Shevchenko Freedom Awards" Acceptance of Amendments to the By-Laws; Election of |!of Cleveland Branch 112, with 17 new members; Etna ',] 1.8 million dollar plateau by York City. The presentations New UCCA Governing Organs. Closing of the Congress і | Kuderewko, secretary of Regina, Sask., Branch 419, with !| ;he end of the year, two will take place during the —Benediction. ____^______more communities are final banquet on Saturday, October !;349, with 10 each; Mykola Chomanchuk, secretary of J izing plans for $100-a-plate Michael Starr 1» Again 7, 1972, according to an an !; Astoria, N.Y., Branch 5, Walter Reft, secretary of AH dinners as a means of raising nouncement made by the ;!quippa, Pa., Branch 120, Supreme Advisor and secretary!; funds. Candidate for Parliament Central Office here. і| of Branch 221 in Chicago, Taras Shpikula, Mykola Holin- \\ The Greater Newark, N.J., He is now willing to resign OTTAWA. On.t — Michael The "Shevchenko Freedom branch of the committee, Starr, former Minister of from the post providing he Award," established in 1900 comprising activists in North Labor and currently a citizen wins the elections in the by the UCCA and the Shev ern New Jersey, is set with ship judge in Toronto, has Oshawa-Whibty Riding. chenko Memorial Committee l;with 6: Bohdan Artymyshyn, assistant secretary of Phila- \ Saturday, November 25, as announced his candidacy for Mr. Starr, 61. was first of America, is given to out \ I delphia Branch 153, Dmytro Dydyk. secretary of Jersey the date for the fete. It will the House of Commons in the elected Mayor of Oshawa in standing Ukrainians, Ameri ;; City Branch 170, field organizer Oleksander Bereznyckyj j; be held at the Manor in West forthcoming October 30th 1949, and was subsequently cans and members of other :;of Buffalo. William Popowych. secretary of Rochester:; Orange, N.J., one of the most elections. re-elected in 1950. 1951 and nationalities for their out !; Branch 367, Peter Diaklw, secretary of St. Catherines, jj luxurious restaurants in the Mr. Starr, Who has been 1952, twice by acclamation. standing, dedicated service ;!Ont, Branch 427, John Hewryk, Supreme Auditor and;; east A total of 500 persons involved in politics since 1944 In 1952, he won a federal to the cause of Ukraine's in і; secretary of Winnipeg Branch 445. with 5 each; Anna;; are expected for the dinner- when he was first elected seat in a by-election in On dependence and universal !| Haras. Supreme Advisor and secretary of Bethlehem, Pa., j dance, with preferred seating alderman in Oshawa, became tario Riding, and was re-elect freedom as well. •: Branch 47, Michael Turko, secretary of Ford City, Pa arrangements, accorded those in 1957 the first Canadian of ed in the general elections of Msgr. John Balkunas : The non-Ukrainian recipi ; Branch 63, John Petruncio. secretary of Minersville, Pa that respond to invitations by Ukrainian extraction to hold 1953, 1957, 1962. 1963 and Frank Shakespeare ents of the award are: і j Branch 78, Andrij Iwaniuk, president of Chicago Branch!; October 15. the post of a Minister of the 1965. NEW YORK. N.Y. - Nine former U.S. Congressman, Hon. Frank Shakespeare, !! 106, Stephan Shilkevych. secretary of Trenton Branch 116, |j The Greater Cleveland, O., Crown. Appointed by the then In 1963 he was appointed prominent leaders, three Honorary President, Ameri Director. United States In i'john Hutzayluk, secretary of Allentown Branch 147, Mi-;| USFC committee has decided Prime Minister John G. chairman of the Progressive Americans and six Ukrain can Council for World Free formation Agency (USIA). і і chael Fedynyehyn, secretary of Perth Amboy Branch 155,jj on a similar affair in Novem Diefenbaker, Mr. Starr held Conservative Caucus, and in ians will receive the "Shev dom, Washington, D.C, New Washington, D.C.; \\ Atanas Slusarczuk. secretary of Detroit Branch 174, Daria jj ber of this year, following a the post of Minieter of Labor 1965 he served as House chenko Freedom Award" York. N.Y. :: Oricbowsky,'secretary of New Brunswick. N.J.. Branch;: meeting Saturday, September until 1963. Leader of the Official Opposi plaques during the Xlth Con lit. Rev. Msgr. John Bal- Six active Ukrainian Amer і 353. Fedir Petryk, secretary of Bristol, Pa.. Branch 362,!; 23. Heading the banquet com After his narrow defeat in tion in the federal parliament. gress of Americans of Uk kunas, Honorary President, icans have been chosen by the !j and Genet Boland, eecretary of Dunmore, Pa.. Branch 409, j mittee is Dr. Z. Holubec. The the June 1968 elections, Mr. In September 1967 he served rainian Descent, tn be held "її Lithuanian Academv of Sci- UCCA for this distinction and -will receive their plaques at ||«5W^lsW..SlS-»4^r8 date and the place are expect Starr was appointed citizen as Interim Leader of the Op-і October 6-8, 1072, at the ences, MaepettU NY.,- ed to be announced shortly. ship court judge in Toronto, j position. Commodore Hotel New, Hon. Dr. Walter H. Judd, I the Saturday night banquet. SVOBODA, THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY. OCTOBER 7. 1972 No. 186.
Rep. Rariek Tells of interview LETTER TO THE EDITOR СВ0Б0МІ!! SVOBODA STATEMENT "Write-in* for Ukrainian Power ттЛвштЛ щвд/ніпш чЯвг ШКМАІМІАШ »АЧ,Щ OF THE UNA SUPREME А І DITINO COMMITTEE With Soviet Media Crew FOUNDED 1893 WASHINGTON, D.C. — of two questions: "Why did To the Editor: ence on the American press, Ukrainian newspaper published daily except Sundays. 'Mondays During the week of Monday. September 25, through Congressman John R. Rariek, you vote against the SALT or numerous politicians in key & holidays {Saturday & Monday issue combined» by the Ukrain Representative from the Sixth talk agreement?" and "What U.S. government posts; but ian National Assn. Inc. at 81-83 Grand St., Jersey City. N.J. 07303 Friday, September 2$, three members of the UNA Sup- j In the past, Ukrainians j reme Auditing Committee, John Hewryk, chairman, Iwan Congressional District of was your opinion of the have voted primarily for con Ukrainians can use the elec Jackson amendment?" | Wynnyk. vice-chairman, and Iwan Skalczuk, secretary Louisiana, told of Soviet tele servative candidates whether tion period to -question the Subscription Rates for the UKRAINIAN WEEKLY $4.00 per year ! "I said that if the agree UNA. Members $2.50 per year j j conducted the semi-annual audit of UNA assets, books vision and radio interviewers they were Democrats or Re presidential and government ment had given the United I and activities, in accordance with the Association's by- that he voted against the publicans. Has this improved candidates on why Ukrainians THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Editor: ZENON SNYLYK ' States an advantage of 565 our identity problem in the 1 laws. Upon conclusion of the audit, the comptrollers met SALT agreement "because I should support them. P.O. Box 346. Jersey City. N.J. 07303 : with officers of the Supreme Executive Committee and die missiles and 18 missile sub U.S.A.? Have the candidates, In my opinion, the question did not think it was fair and ; -ussed jointly questions relating to the UNA and to the marines—which the agree in the national press, stopped should not be just whether just to the American people EDITORIALS Ukrainian community at large. Special attention was ment actually gives to the refering to Ukrainians as the candidate is a liberal or a ! liven to the construction of the 15-story skyscraper in і to give an arms advantage Russians—then they would "Russians"? Have the candi conservative, for or against . Jersey City. N.J.. which will house UNA's Main Office and j to the Soviets". have complained and opposed dates so much as murmured communism. There are nu [ the treaty just as I did," said The Congress the Svoboda Press. The completion of the building is ex 1 In the national press about merous politicians who are the Congressman. . pected early next year. The Auditing Committee, con-[ Photo of Ukrainian Youth the plight of persecuted Uk against communism, but con As we go to press, the Eleventh Congress of Amer sidering that this project is a major achievement of the) His comment on the Jack rainian intellectuals? (They sider Ukraine to be an 'in son amendment, which urges icans of Ukrainian Descent is convening in New York j UNA and of the entire Ukrainian community in the U.S \ Following the interview, do consistently about Soviet tegral part of Russia" and a said the Congressman in his the President to work for Jews.) City, with some 500 delegates taking part in the three- jand Canada, proposed that the completion and dedication Ukrainian as a hick from | of the new building be marked with special ceremonies. weekly circular that his of equal treatment in five years, The Jews have used the Russia. How about Nixon who day conclave that will conclude with the election of of fice sends to the American was that the amendment During the meeting the officers also discussed the j national election as a tool to greeted Ukrainians in Kiev in media, that "the Russians "merely proves that my col ficers to all governing organs of the Ukrainian Congress problem of moving to the new headquarters and the ren help their cause and we see Russian ? asked permission to photo leagues realized that the Committee of America, our community's central rep- tal of space to outside concerns in the new building. In j the results: national press If Ukrainians are disap graph the pictures hanging United States did not get a presentative organization in this country. discussing the financing of construction, the Auditing) coverage of the Jews in the pointed by both the Demo on the walls of my office. I fair shake in the agreement". Committee suggested that the Executive Committee con- j Soviet Union, Jews were per crats and Republicans, then Apart from the elections, a phase which always hope the photos of our great "Who knows how the So sider the issuance of bonds, in the amounts of S1.000, mitted to leave the USSR, I recommend that this elec generates excitement at an assemblage of this magni patriots. Gen. Robert E. Lee viet representatives of the $2,000, $5.000 and $10.000. at an interest of 6 to 7 per-! favored military and con tion year, Ukrainians request and Gov. G. C. Wallace, came Communist Party-controlled tude, the congress will set new guidelines for our or cent, and thus give an opportunity to our people to in-j sumer trade agreements with' a "write-in" vote and write in out loud and clear, as well as news media will use the tape ganized community and thus determine its course for vest their savings in their own institution. Israel, and the U.S. has even "Support Ukrainians". This a picture of Ukrainian youth and the photographs," asks threatened to cut off U.S.- will at least indicate our dis the next three years. This can not be done without Members of the Auditing and Executive Committees commemorating the death of Congressman Rariek. "But USSR trade agreements be satisfaction with the existing sober reassessment of priorities and a thorough re discussed at length the current membership drive, recom-j Bandera, the Ukrainian lead one thing is certain. The Rus cause of USSR's, taxing So power structure, which neg examination of our community's status at this time in mending that intensive short-term campaigns be held in' er who was reportedly execu sians came. They are very viet Jews who wish to leave lects the existence of a Uk | major centers of Ukrainian life in the U.S. and Canada. ted by a Soviet agent in Mu much here. They are interest history. the country. rainian nation and the exist The Committees found that the sale of the English nich." ed in why some of us still in Perhaps Ukrainians can This is particularly relevant in the light of new— | language encyclopedia was progressing satisfactorily, and sist in standing up for Amer ence of Ukrainians in the The Congressman said that not compare themselves to and extremely poignant — developments in Ukraine •onsidered possibilities of further improvements at Soyu- ican's best interests." U.S.A. the filmed interview consisted the Jews in terms of their Lubomyr M. Zobniw where our people are going through yet another phase zivka. Upon concluding the semi-annual audit, the Supreme financial power, their influ Endicott. N.Y. of harsh terror and persecution. Since last January', j Auditing Committee calls on all UNA'ers, especially sup when the first news reached these shores that the KGB reme and branch officers, to even more intensive efforts Eleventh Congress .. . was rounding up scores of Ukrainians in yet another j in behalf of the UNA. particularly in the realm of new (Concluded from p. 1) Ukrainian Academic Press crackdown, our people here and in other countries of membership organization. tant: national identity or na- prospects in the Sino-Russian tional ideology? і conflict, the Congressional the free world have been raising their voices to arouse J Releases First Rook Jersey City, N.J., Sept. 29. 1972 \' Current events in Uk- resolution on the resurrection Pidmohylny, Valerian, A Lit works of Ukrainian literature, the conscience of world leaders to these inhuman acts V raine and our attitude toward of the Ukrainian Orthodox tle Touch of Drama, trans chiefly prose and drama, but of the Communist regime. What more can be done and John Hewryk, chairman them; I and Catholic Churches in Uk- lated from Ukrainian by also some poetry. how it should be done is as much on the agenda of this I Iwan Wynnyk, vice-chairman v' Is national liberation raine, UCCA membership in George S. N. and Moira Dr. Luckyj. professor of congress as on the minds of all Ukrainians who care Iwan Skalczuk, secretary possible without the coopera- the WACL (World Anti- tion of all nationally-consci-1 Communist League). ACWF Luckyj. Introduction by Russian and Ukrainian litera about their brothers and sisters in Ukraine. George Shevelov. Littleton, ous Ukrainians? (American Council for World tures at the University of Colorado, Ukrainian Aca Of equal importance is a candid inward look at our 1 • ІІ-И..:..!^.^, s*S%n с Л*» ~ml*i*±~* \' Is it necessary to pre Freedom), and the NCNC Toronto, is an internationally л demic Press, 1972. (Uk serve Ukrainian national tra (National Captive Nations known scholar. Among his rainian Classics in Transla own community here, just as there are new forces at| Ukrainian GOP Federation Committee), participation in publications are "Literary ditions in a non-Ukrainian en tion, No. 1), 191 pp. $7.50 work in the realm of international relations, there are UfCIGS R©CIIStrC8i'IOn/ VOtlllCj vironment? Ethnic Heritage Studies, Politics in the Soviet Ukraine, new trends and currents within our own social milieu. WASHINGTON, D.C.—The The Executive Board of th. \' Is language a necessary ratification of the Genocide, 1917-1934" (Columbia Univer Forty years after its first They merit' examination in relation to our goals and ! Executive Committee of the Ukrainian National Republi- characteristic of national Convention, and so forth. sity Press, l956) and "Be objectives, inasmuch as thev affect every segment of Ukrainian National Republi- can federation consists of identity? Each working committee publication in Ukraine, Pid- rnohylny's novel "Nevelychka tween Gogol and Shevcren- . ., .. can Federation (U.N.R.F.) Tares Szmagala, president; v' Does higher education will present a summary of Drama'' now appears for the ko" ' (Harvard Series in Uk our community, perhaps the younger generations more,. ... .v ™ John Shmorhun and Mary precipitate, slow down or is its discussjons and draft a first time in an English trans rainian Studies, 1971). • ' ' • • » ь , naa appealed to the Ukrain- Dushnyck vice presidents. it a bulwark against assimila resolution which will be in lation. Although this novei, than the older ones, yet with inescapably fan-reaching ian American community in tion? corporated in tiie general Dr. George Sheyelov, pro written in 193U, was banned implications for all. In this as in other respects the 1 the- United States, calling on Walter T. Darmopray, sec- v' What professions should resolutions of the| Xlth Con fessor of Slavic linguistics at oy the Soviet regime, there is opening of the doors to young people is imperative if | all American citizens of Uk-; retary. and Volodymyr Bazar- our youth pursue in an effort gress. Columbia University, is one nothing political in this work. we are to preserve the viability of our organized com- і rainian descent to take an ko, treasurer. to preserve its ethnic identity of the most productive Slav It deais with tl^e old; subjeqt • ... I , '., - ... .. ,. , ' v. . .. ,.f active part in the forthcom- Contributions should be and help Ukraine? icists. Among hisArundreds of munity and the institution which coordinates its life. . ",...,. -.„,,, ттхг»с ЧАСІ eVot« St. Louis UNA'ers... of love—in a new ^and almost publications in several lan V Do the demonstrations existential manner. It is a *' і ing presidential, congressional sent to: L.N.R.r.. оОУІ btale (Concluded from p. 1) guages axe "Die Ukrainische 1і2Ір or harm .our kin in Uk philosophical work, occupying The admission of young people to seats of power j and local elections. Road. Cleveland. Ohio 41134. raine? If they do help, how Mrs. C. Swyschuk, Prof. Z.' SchriUsprache, ,- 1798-1965" Seek Lithuanian an important place among the (Harrassowitz," 1966); "The and responsibility rests on two assumptions: one, that) ..ц- our Ukrainian Ameri- r • •— -" should they be organized? Chraplyvy, and piopeers Wa- ironic intellectual novels of Syntax of Modern Literary the adults demonstrate confidence in our youth, a'pro- j can community hopes to have Bishop's Release \' The question of inter ayl Shiiplak and Wasyi Bilyk. the late 1920s with which Uk Ukrainian" (Mquton. 1963), duct of their own system: and two, that young people , aState mors eo f tellinAmericag impac, it must tupo ben marriage; A typical Ukrainian meal rainian literature greeted the come politically active and BONN. \V. Germany. -- A and "A Prehistory of Slavic; demonstrate maturity and involvement in our• com-! *he F^hti.cal Ut* ** Vie U"il ed V
cried,covering her face. She I thought they were firing at thing very unexpected hap said, relieved that I no longer the evening. By nine, we will Unexpected Guests ran to her room. I. loo, could me. pened. The phantom man had to live with the thought be in Sniatyn. where a mem By YAROSLAVA OSTRUK not look at this "living funer When I rented the room to knocked on the door earlier of death lurking around every ber of the underground will al". I turned my head away, the Goodmans I told them than usual. Mr. Goodman corner. Mr. Goodman went await us." (The following is a true story which has been translated still standing at the window. that they could stay here answered it expecting to be on. "This city, Kolomyia, lies I looked at the clock. It was into English by the author's grandson. Bohdan Sperkacz, If those Jews were fortunate, until the Germans set up the given a bag of groceries. But near the Rumanian border, already four. a talented young Ukrainian violinist.) they would be taken to the Jewish ghetto. Now, with al the phantom man entered in doesn't it?" "I am leaving right now," ghetto. If not ... A moment most all of the Jewish popula stead. It was the first time I "Yes." I answered. "It is I said quickly. I put on my (2) later I heard gunfire from the tion living in their own dis had ever seen him. He was no more than 40 kilometers coat and left the house. tall and husky, and dressed But then a notice on a wall and led me to the window. I Some had only rags for nearby Jewish cemetery. The trict, I still had not told them from there to Rumania." The station was crowded, to leave. I made some effort as a typical villager. Ap caught my eye. I was scared She was terrified. ! clothes, freezing in the mud. people whom I had just seen "Many Jews have fled but after one hour I finally to, but when I thought of parently he did not want to there. We believe we can to read it, but I knew I had "Look," she cried, "the Ger-1 A man fell down, his face were now dead. got the tickets. I put them in those poor Jews walking in talk in my presence, so he also. But first we must get my purse and ran home. I to. I walked up to it slowly. mans are taking the Jews!"! covered with mud and his fist Mr. Goodman had always It was the first time she pounding on the ground, been relaxed and sure of him long lines to their death. I went into the Goodmans' to the town of Sniatyn, on was so happy for them. After Terror struck me when I read room. After a while, he walk saw the horrible scene. I had screaming until he gasped self. But he. too. witnessed just couldn't. They must the border." two years they finally were the words: "AH Christians ed out and left the house. The alread}' witnessed it yeater- for breath, only to be forced the death of all those Jews, have suspected that I wanted "Do you want me to take going to return to America. Are Forbidden to Shelter Goodmans came out of the day. I looked outside and ' back up by a soldier. Last in and this brought out a change; them to leave. They stopped you there?" I asked. "I have I wasn't even thinking that Any Jews. Those Who Are room. shivered. the long line were the very m him. He was giving up using my kitchen and we never been to Sniatyn. nor my family was safe now. I Giving Shelter to the Jews Two Gestapo officers led old, lagging behind at their hope that he would be able to avoided each other. I saw Mrs. "Mrs. Ostruk," Mr. Goodman do I know they way there." ran all the way home. I open- Shall Be Punished by Death." Goodman only at night when about a hundred Jews down own pace, their faces devoid return to America. His wife addressed me. I saw great joy "We do not expect that end the door and rested. Sud Only now I realized the grave she opened the door for the the street. The Jews wore j of expression: they didn't fell into hysteria, screaming on their faces. "I have some much of you. We only need denly I heard a scream from phantom man who gave her danger I was in. I was giving only rags. Their legs were care whether they lived or that she and her husband will thing very important to tell two train tickets. You, as a upstairs. Someone was cry the groceries. As before, she shelter to Jews. It would be covered with mud up to their died. Then suddenly a young be killed the same way as the you." he continued. "That Christian, can purchase them ing. Cautiously I walked to would take out some food best to have them evicted as knees. The women carried girl, about fifteen or sixteen, other .lews. My family did man who was just here has easily at the station here." the stairs and, looked up. Ter from the bag and put it on soon as possible, but I knew their infants in their arms, і broke away from the line. everything to comfort her. given us an opportunity to "That I can do." I said. "I ror struck me. I saw a Ges the table for us. She knew tapo officer, with a revolver I could never force myself to weeping quietly. Children She started to run into my and aftei a while she was well get out of this hell. You have will gladly go to the station." that her presence endangered in his hand, pushing Mr. tell them to get out and have running up behind their neighbor's yard. A soldier- again. sheltered us, placing yourself Now Mrs. Goodman spoke. the lives of my whole family, and your family in great Goodman and his wife out of them killed. But if they didn't mothers, kept falling in the raised his gun and fired. The I was living in constant "When we leave your hospi but she did not have enough danger. But fate has been their room. leave, we would all be in mud. Those who fell behind girl froze in her tracks, her fear. Every noise in the house table house, we will know strength to leave of her own good to you and to us. We danger. were beaten by the soldiers limp, lifeless body slumping frightened me. The gunfire you are safe from the Ger '"Raue! Verfluchte!" the will. shall leave today, but you mans. God bless you for I was sitting in my room who marched alongside. In in the mud. from the cemetery, now an officer shouted. I backed" up must help us." treating us so kindly. The against the wall, motionless. when Mrs. Goodman came in the middle of the line the men Mrs. Goodman screamed. everyday occurrence, fright One day I finally decided to tell them. But that day sunn- "I will do what I can," I train departs at 8 o'clock in (Continued on p. S). running, grabbed my hand themselves could hardly walk4 "How is this possible?" alie ened me especially. Sometimes \ • No. 186. SVOBODA, THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 7. 1972
Ukrainian Journalist* Assembled at Soyuzirka Mark "Culture Week" With Ukrainian Democrats Endorse Rep. Daniels Arts Exhibit at College By GEORGE WIRT BLUE BELL, Pa. — Uk held in the exhibit area. At JERSEY CITY, N.J.—The candidate Mayor Anthony deprive their people of religi rainian Culture Week is be tended by the local press Hudson County Ukrainian DeFino of West New York. ous and civil rights." ing celebrated on the campus media and a number of col Democrats returned to the Mr. Gallagher, the subject "We in Congress can not of Montgomery County Com lege students and officials, regular Democratic fold last of a Life magazine expose, is interfere with the foreign munity College in the form this meeting explained the week, at least halfway, with under federal indictment. Mr. policy of the United States," of a 100-plus item exhibit of significance of the exhibit their endorsement of incum DeFino was a running mate o* said Daniels. "But we can in Ukrainian folk arts. within the context of "Uk bent Congressman Dominic Ukrainian Democrat "Bill" troduce legislation that ex The show, scheduled to last rainian Culture Weeks" that V. Daniels. , Zarsky in his unsuccessful presses our disapproval in bid for County Register in these matters." until October 15. is being was observed between Sep "We're going to back the last year's county elections. sponsored by the College tember 17 and 24, 1972. under congressman 100 per cent for Put on the Stump Chorus and Band, whose di the eg is of the World Con his re-election and we want Both DeFino, who ran for rector for the past four years gress of Free Ukrainians. him to know this, said Wil sheriff, and Zarsky were has been Dr. Andrij V. Szul. There are no Ukrainian liam Zarsky, president of the members of the "Save Hud He said that he would glad a member of the school"s student members of the Col- Hudson County Ukrainian son Ticket"' which lost to the ly sponsor such bills for the faculty. The presentation, on lege Chorus or Band, nor are Democrats at a meeting with regular Democratic county- people "under the heel of display in the lower and up organization. Both men en Russia." Mr. Daniels said Sixty-one Ukrainian journalists from the United States and Canada, organised in their there any known Ukrainians Daniels at the Jersey City per floor level showcases of dorsed Rep. Daniels without that if a Democratic presi respective associations, held their third conference Saturday and Sunday, September 23- among the college's student Ukrainian Community Center. the new campus' Student body. Thus, the current Uk being asked to do so. As foi dent had gone to a summit 24, at Soyuzivka. They were joined by 55 guests in what was a two-day parley devoted to However, the Ukrainian Center and Learning Re rainian folk arts exhibit has the November election, Mr. conference in the Soviet the discussion of the current state and future course of the Ukrainian press and publica Democrats weren't as enthus sources building complex, was rapidly acquired the charac Daniels faces only token op Union and didn't intercede on tions. Photo above shows the conference's participants and guests during a break in the iastic for the head of the na set up by the Arts Committee ter of a "cause celebre" and position from Republican behalf of those arrested, after session. (Photo by G. Wirt) tional Democratic ticket, (D. Shwed, K. Korzeniowska is daily attracting a number Richard Bazzone. receiving the kind of petition South Dakota Senator George and Z. M. Szul) of Branch 98. of off-campus visitors as well. In accepting the Ukrainian Ukrainian groups gave Nixon, McGovern. h^ would be "put on the Creative Dr. Zukowsky Heads GOP State Group Ukrainian National Women's Last spring the College Democrats support, Daniels "We can't back McGovern stump and made to answer League of America in Phila Chorus and Band, at the initi outlined what he planned to because of our cultural heri why." Conglomerate BISMARCK. N.Dak. — Dr. delphia. ative of their director, spon do when he "returns to Con tage," said Mr. Zarsky. "We Anthony Zukowsky, for years A six-page brochure was sored a highly successful six- gress this January." He said Mr. Daniels reminded the NEW YORK, NX— T. V. stand for a free Ukraine... we a Republican Party activist also printed by the campus week arts exhibition of works he will work for peace in Ukrainian Democrats that he Shumeyko and Associates, can't support somebody who and North Dakota UCCA sponsor and is currently by Lavro Polon and Oksana Southeast Asia, a job forsupporte d the Ethnic Studies "the creative conglomerate" branch president, has been stands against everything we every American who wants to Bill. "How could I not sup available free of charge at j Lukaszewycz-Polon.. a young specializing in communica named chairman of the state stand for." work, a hall to the inflation port this bill, being of Italian the exhibit's two locations. It Ukrainian artists couple from tions, public relations, pub nationalities committee for ary spiral, and reform the tax ancestry myself?" includes general information | upstate New York. Their ex- licity and merchandizing, has the re-election of President Vocal in Disapproval laws. When asked his reaction to about the displayed art—py-1 hibit was originally scheduled been formed by Theodor V. Nixon, it was announced re the newly opened American sanky, kylyms, musical in to coincide with dedication Although he admitted he Shumeyko. former public re cently by the GOP National Mr. Zarsky and other Hud Museum of Immigration. Dan struments, embroidery, books and open house ceremonies disagreed with some of Sen. lations director of Burlington Committee. son County Ukrainian Demo iels said he had not seen the and illustrations — informa on the then recently occupied McGovern's views. Rep. Dan Industries and Chemstrahd crats were vocal in their dis museum yet. but added, if the The committee includes modernistic. new college iels said he was always a Corp. tion on Ukraine's history and approval of what they said museum is as many immigra representatives of more than culture, and a descriptive campus, and to last for only regular Democrat and would Prior to joining Chem- was McGovern's position on remain one. He added: "The tion scholars claim a "traves a dozen ethnic groups, in bibliography of English-lan four weeks. It was extended strand in 1952. Shumeyko was 3uch issues as Vietnam, am polls are very discouraging ty and complete disaster." it cluding Ukrainians, Eston guage books—especially cit for an additional two weeks, vice-president of Melva Ches- nesty, abortion and welfare. as far as the head of the should be "shut down and any ians, Germans. Greeks. Lithu ing materials on the current however, due to campus-wide rown. Inc., and account exe 'We're just not going to en ticket goes, but that doesn t faults corrected." anians, Latvians, Czechs. intellectual dissent in Uk interest. cutive with Fred Eldean Or dorse McGovern," said Mr. mean that other good, experi "The museum should ful Slovaks, Finns, Mexicans and Dr. Anttiony Zukowsky raine. There is indication at this ganization, public relations Zarsky. enced men on the ticket fill the purpose for which it others. time that the present Ukrain consultants. should lose." was created," Daniels said. Serving on the committee civic, business and academic News Conference ian folk arts exhibit will The Ukrainian Democrats Rep. D. V. Daniels expressed Originally scheduled for a A former editor, reporter are several state senators, as leaders in the state of North probably even exceed the had only warm words foi Daniels. "We want to thank his indignation over the ar July 4th opening, the museum and writer, he is a member of semblymen, and prominent j Dakota On Tuesday. October 3. a warm reception accorded its the Congressman and show rests of Ukrainian intellectu was opened September 20th the Lambs Club, Public Rela special news conference was predecessor last term. tions Society of America and Kohut Gets Xew Post our appreciation for his con als in the Soviet Union. "I ab- by President Nixon. The open ing was postponed twice to a past chairman of the public NEW YORK, N.Y. — J., Mr. Kohut. a 40-year vet- tinued support of his Ukrain hore the actions of certain relations committee of theRaymon d Donnelly, in hisera n of Cluett, has most re I atheriiic Tyinnsh-Gabro. 80. ian constituents here, and countries like the Soviet facilitate changes recommend Avenue of the Americas As first major move since be cently been general manager Mother of Bishop, Dies Ukrainians everywhere," said Union, which suppress and ed by a review panel. sociation and board member coming sales vice-president of of sales service and control Joseph Lesawyer, president CHICAGO, 111. — Catherine and a sister. Mrs. Paraskevia of the statewide Ukrainian of the New York Commerce Van Raalte Co., part of the for the Arrow Company in Tymush-Gabro. mother of the Gzym. and Industry Association. Women's Wear Division of Troy. N.Y. Democratic organization, and Most Rev. Jaroslav Gabro, Requiem services were held UNA Supreme President. Announce Engagement Mr. Shumeyko plans to Cluett, Peabody and Co., Inc.. "Mr. Kohut literally grew Bishop of the Ukrainian Cath- Saturday, September 30, and provide advertizing, graphics, announced the appointment up with and helped to shape olic Diocese of Chicago, died Sunday. October 1. "We have to make sure that RUTHERFORD, N.J. — At public relations and promo of John J. Kohut to the new the whole concept of today's here Wednesday, September Funeral services were held Congressman Daniels is elect a recent cocktail-buffet party tion to companies, particular post of assistant vice-presi sophisticated customer serv 27. 1972, after a long illness. Modnay, October 2, preceded ed by the largest majority at their home, Mr. and Mrs. ly those wishing to reach the dent for customer service, ef ice function," said Donnelly. She was 80 years old. by a Pontifical Divine Liturgy ever, to make sure that he Philip F. Sheridan, 235 Do-j consumer at the retail level. fective immediately. "We are particularly pleased Surviving! in addition to at St. Nicholas Cathedral can continue to do the job in naldson Avenue, Rutherford, | to have his experience on our Bishop Gabro. are two daugh- here. The body was interred Congress that he's always N.J. were happy to announce new team. His wide personal, ters, Maria and Stephanie, at the focal parish cemetery. done," Lesawyer said. He also the engagement of their PARENTS TEACHERS contacts among retailers a-1 •j invited the Congressman to daughter Denise Brenda to CARE FOR YOUR CHILDRENI cross the country equip him this weekend's Ukrainian Roman Lemega, son of Mr. uniquely to react effectively Educational Opportunities Congress Committee assem and Mrs. William Lemega, Make sure that your Children and pupils blage in New York City. 461 Boyden Avenue, Maple- get the illustrated to individual customer needs." At Esspx County College Mr. Kohut joined Cluett ini wood, N-I. By Prof. ZENr6>fc83. SHEPARO.VYCH "I've always been a friend 1932 in Cleveland"' The inter-' of this organization," said Mr. Miss Sheridan is a 1971 vening years saw his rise These days the high cost who wish to attend it. There Daniels of the Ukrainian I graduate of the College of through positions in ware of education can create a real are no qualifying tests for ad Democrats and the Jersey Saint Elizabeth, Convent Sta housing, sales, credit, sales problem to parents of chil mission. The only require City Ukrainian Community tion, New Jersey, where she records, and, in recent years, dren with an ambition for ment is a high school diploma. Center. "I was born and was awarded a B.A. degree in the merging functions of higher education. Because of The college operates year- raised in this neighborhood sociology. She is currently sales service and control. Not financial problems, тацу round. It is also open days. My roots are here and I have j employed as the ' assistant a newcomer to the women's young people decide not to go; evenings and Saturdays for lots of friends here." j director of the Department Di-nisc B. Sheridan field, he has served as con to college, a decision for both full-Urn:- and part-time j of Evaluation and Consulta- sultant to both-Van Raalte which they may pay dearly students. It is committed to Won Primary і tion Services, the Bergen clinical psychology at Fair- and Lady Arrow in develop for the rest of their lives. quality education and uses in ; County Sheriff's Department. leigh Dickinson University, ing customer burvice depart The purpose of this article novative and modern teaching Rep. Daniels, who is seek-j Mr. Lemega is a 1971 gra- Florham-Madison Campus. He ments. is to acquaint our community techniques. Audio-visual me ing re-election in the newly I duate of Seton Hall Univer- is employed as a psychiatric Mr. Kohut has been for л-ith the system of community dia, television, and computer.- reapportioned 14th District sity, where he was awarded assistant at Clara Maas Hos years active in the Ukrainian colleges and specifically with are widely used in the educa of New Jersey, which includes і a B.A. degree in psychology pital in Belleville. N.J. American community, notably the opportunities at the Ear- tional process. parts of the old 13th and and is a member of Psi Chi, A former SUMA member in in the Ukrainian Youth sex County College in New A broad program of intra 14th Districts, won a tough the National Honor Society Irvington. X.J. Mr. Lemega League of North America, primary battle last June a- in psychology, and the Sig- and his parents are mem ark, N.J. mural and intercollegiate • Published monthly by Ukrainian National Assn. participating in the League's gainst another incumbent ma Tau Gamma fraternity. bers of UNA Branch 76. sports is offered to students • Yearly subscription $5.00. once flourishing sports and Program Democrat. Neil Gallagher of Mr. Lemega is currently pur- A wedding is planned for social life. He and his family The college is presently the 13th District, and reform suing his Master's degree in September 29, 1973. • By subscribing for two years you receive 10% are members of UNA Branch The college is located in the located in an old, twelve-stop, discount. 13. center of the commuting building at 31 Clinton Street • Send in your subscription: radius with the highest den ш the heart of Newark's-* ШШШШІШШШІН1ХШШМШ1НМШМІНІІМШШШШШМІ1 sity of Ukrainian population downtown area. Construction Unexpected Guests in this country. Many of them THE RAINBOW і (Concluded from p. 2) of a new 35 million dollar; Ukrainian Xational Association 81-83 Grand Street Jersey City, N.J. 07303 ] reside and pay taxes at Essex ultra-modern campus has My heart stopped beating, I County. It is obvious that TO STIMULATE THE ORGANIZATIONAL DRIVE IN U.N.A. BRANCHES AND DIS couldn't breathe. been started. The megastruc- people who support the col TRICTS AND TO HELP ATTAIN THE 1972 MEMBERSHIP CAMPAIGN GOAL OF Mrs. Goodman was in tears. lege should also take advan ture will be located on a 22- LEARN UKRAINIAN They passed by me as if I tage of services which it of acre site a few blocks away 5,700 NEW MEMBERS, THE FOLLOWING WITH 12" LP RECORD 20 LESSONS wasn't there. Still motionless. fers. from the present building. It English instruction Manual I watched them being taken should be completed in 1974. Send $1.05 check т 50C postage handling (Canadians ad out of the house, with the of Essex County College is a DISTRACT COMMITTEE MEETTINGS SI.00 for duty). Write for details on conversational ciaw*es ficer in back of them. I stood two-year educational institu tion offering a wide range of Low Tuition ARROW EDUCATIONAL AGENCY against the wall for another — will be held — 8-І Elm Street Wesrfleld, N J. 07090 minute shocked by what I study programs leading to had just seen. I screamed and transfer degrees such as As Perhaps the most attractive City Speaker* I ran up to their room and sociate of Art (A.A.). Associ characteristic of the college Date threw myself on the bed. ate of Science (A.S.) and a is its low tuition and the op two-year terminal degree of portunity to receive extensive OCTOBER 14 ROCHESTER ROMAN IWANYCKY'S "Oh God, why couldn't I Associate of Applied Sciences financial aid. Tuition for Es (Saturday) Ukrainian-American Club Jaroslaw Padoch save them?" I screamed a- Ukrainian Shop (A.A.S.). Also offered are sex County residents is only 292 Hudson Avenue Wasyl Orichowskyj gain and again until I was two-semester programs grant 4:00 P.M. (Delto Sportswear Co*) gasping for air. $15 for a credit hour and $30 ing certificates and one-sem for non-residents. There are A few days passed by. I BOSTON Has in stock right now a variety of Imported ester diploma granting pro many loans, grants and was deeply disturbed over Ukr. Cath. Church Hall Ulana Diachuk men's, women's and children's sweaters — grams. These programs are scholarships and a work- 146 Forest Hills Street Anna Chopek Italian and German suits — Italian raincoats what happened. I slept very offered in five basic areas: little. study grant available for Jamaica Plains, Mass. Stephen Hawrysz — kerchiefs and shalls — blouses — bed Allied Health, Business, needy students. A great por One day there was a knock 5:00 P.M. spreads — stockings — socks — leather fur- Humanities, Natural and Ap tion of the 1973 Health, Edu- on the door. I opened it and lined gloves — leather jackets and vests — plied Sciences and also Social cation and Welfare Appropri-1 OCTOBER 15 HARTFORD and imported ladies lingerie from Germany. saw the phantom man again. Sciences. Ukrainian National Home Iwan Teluk He entered and handed me a ation Bill of 30.5 billion dol-j (Sunday) UKRAINIAN PRINT TABLECLOTHS — NEW Project DEEP (Degree lars will be allocated to com- j 961 Wetherfield Avenue Stephen Hawrysz note. I read it: " We have 5:00 P.M. DESIGN DOILIES, AS WELL AS FABRICS been arrested. It is very cold Educational Equivalency Pro munity colleges. This bill also, BY THE YARD, AND THREADS BY DMC, here. Please send us a blan gram) is another program of includes a special appropria WOONSOCKET UTA AND PANAMA. ket." Immediately I pulled off fered by the college which tion for assistance to ethnic Ukrainian Orthodox Church Mary Dushnyck Ready envelopes for Ukraine and Poland. the blanket from my bed and gives adults the opportunity groups. 74 Harris Avenue BIG SELECTION OF CERAMICS. gave it to the phantom man. to complete the high school As one can see, the Essex 3:00 P.M. equivalency program. County College offers many OUR LARGE SELECTION OF ITEMS INCLUDES I never heard from them BUFFALO again. The school offers quality programs and educational op A NEW SHIPMENT OF GERMAN WOOLEN education under "open door" Ukrainian National Home laroslaw Padoch (The end) portunities. It is up to the STOCKINGS. policy which means that the community to take advantage 840 William Street Wasyl Orichowskyj 3:00 P.M. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. FRIDAY. college is open to all those of them. (ХГГОВБК 13, 1972 Roman Iwanycky tXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX SHAMOKIN BROOKLYN. N.Y. Monthly St. Nicholas Ukr. Cath. Church Hall Joseph Lesawyer (DELTO SPORTSWEAR CO.) x meeting of Branch 325 — Za- Why be on the outside? Join the 438 W. Pine St., Mahoney City, Pa. Anna Haras 136 FIRST AVE. NEW YORK, N.Y. Ш09 porozska Sitch Society will be Ukrainian Xational Ass*n and 2:00 P.M. (bet. 8th & 9th St.) Tel.: 228-22&6 held at 8 P.M.. Ukrainian 99 National Home, 216 Grand read *The Ukrainian Weekly IBIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIli Street. — P. Krug, rec. secy. ZZXXZZZXZXXXXXXXXXZXXX3 иммммхимммиинммщммшмммммммиммммммх 8VOB0O&, 1ЮЙ CRRAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 7, 19T2 No. 186. SBSSE Houston Dancers Steal Show Edward Bobyn Is Director Lehigh-Valley, Philadelphia PITTSBURGH BANQUET NETS At Fraternal Fete in Dallas UNA Districts Meet $4,000 FOR HARVARD ENDOWMENT Of Research Establishment JERSEY CITY, N.J. — DALLAS. Tex. — Fifteen the three-day session, which and various phases of its Supreme, district and branch activity. PITTSBURGH, Pa. — А і Pittsburgh area were given youthful Ukrainian dancers і brought together representa- VALCARTIER, Que.—Ed othcers of the Ukrainian Na total of $4,169 was raised in • by local USCF actrvista Dr. —8 girls and 7 buys from tuvs of some 100 fraternals ward J. Bobyn, a 51-year-old In summarizing the Dis tional Association met over one evening here for the Uk-1 George Kyshakevyc% chair Houston. Tex., a group that in the U.S. and Canada, with Canadian of Ukrainian de trict's campaign achievements the past 2 weekends in Nort rainian Studies Chair Fund, man of the local committee, was organized only two years a total membership in excess scent, has been serving as in the first eight months of hampton, Pa., and Philadel upping Pittsburgh area con Michael Korchynsk^ and Mr. ago by William Polewchak, of some 10 million. Director-General of Canada's the year, Mr. Hawrysz noted phia in two of a aeries of the efforts of the following tributions to over $30,000 for and Mrs. Michael Komichak. an Elizabeth. N.J.. expatriate Representing the Ukrainian Defense Research Establish some thirty such parleys be Branches: Philadelphia Br. this national project. In addition to tbte" over Who makes his home in •National Association—one of ment in Valcartier. Que., a ing held in September and 83 (secretary Andrij Kush- More than 300 persons at §30,000 raised thus far, the Houston, brought down the three Ukrainian fraternals post to which he was appoint October in centers of UNA nir) which organized 26 new tended the fund-raising ban committee has pledged bouse with their folk dancing which are members of the Na ed in 1968. activity to discuss the cur members; Branch 245 (sec quet here Sunday, September $25,000 more by year's end. during the Fraternal Specta tional Congress was Sup Mr. Bobyn was born in Kry- rent status of the organiza retary Mykola Martynenko), 24, held at St. George's Uk The network of Pittsburgh cular Sunday. October 1. at reme President Joseph Lesa- dor. Sask., in 1921. of Ukrain tion and to invigorate the with 22 new members; Branch rainian Catholic Church hall area activists includes indivi the Statler Hilton in Dallas. wyer. Supreme Secretary Dr. ian parentage. Following mat Fall membership drive. 173 (secretary Peter Serba), on the initiative of the parish, dual volunteers in Pittsburgh- One of the nine groups ap Jaroslaw Padoch, and Sup riculation, he attended the with 14; Branch 32 (secre its pastor, the Rev. William North, Pittsburgh-South, Ara- reme Secretary Ulan a Dia- Twenty-five branch officers pearing in the show, the University of Saskatchewan tary Michael Chomyn) with Dzydzora, and the parish bridge, McKees Rocks, Car chuk. Dr. Padoch and UNA of UNA's Lehigh-Valley Dis UNA sponsored contingent and obtained a B.Sc. in En 12; and Branch 375 (sec council, headed by Michael negie, Aliquippa, Arnold and Treasurer Edward Popil trict, which comprises 12 had a throng of 500 fraternal- gineering Physics in 1944. retary Peter Tarnawsky with Fedora, Jr. Monessen. Contributing sub served on the Congressess Branches with approximately ist8, in Dallas for the annual During the summer of 11. He urged all Branches of stantially to the campaign's fraternal section which is 1,500 members, took part in session of the National Frat 1943, he volunteered for serv the District to itensify their Parish Contributes success is its constant popu responsible for staging the the meeting Saturday, Sep ernal Congress, applauding ice with the Royal Canadian efforts in the remaining three larization over the local Uk Fraternal Spectaculars on the tember 23, at St. John the lustily and asking for more. Signal Corps as a lieutenant months of the year to exceed The net proceeds from the rainian radio program direct eve of the'session. Two years Baptist Ukrainian Catholic The dancers, attired in and two years later was post the designated quota. banquet and donations a- ed by Mr. Komichak. ago Dr. Padoch headed the colorful Ukrainian national ed to the Canadian Armament Edward Church hall, which was pre mounted to $3,169, while the section. Mr. Lesawyer is a A colortul entertainment costumes, staged a 30-minute Research and Development ceded by a condensed course Mr. Sochan described UNA's parish council contributed past president of the NFC. program by Pittsburgh area program of dances that de Establishment (CARDE) at In August 1960, he was for secretaries conducted by multi-faceted activity both as $1,000 to the USCF towards UNA Supreme President Jo a fraternal benefit society and youth enhanced the banquet. lighted the audience and The session, which dealt Valcarties, Que., then a Can posted on loan to the SHAPE the endowment of the third Participating were: "Youth brought accolades to the en with various aspecls of frat adian Army Station, as a Air Defense Technical Cen seph Lesawyer and assistant as the largest Ukrainian or chair of Ukrainian studies at ganization in the free world. of Ukraine" dancers under tire Ukrainian group at the ernal life, opened on Monday, ballistics research officer. ter in Holland, where he was to the head of the Organizing Harvard. Department Stepan Hawrysz. The Vice-President stressed the direction of Mrs. Luba congress. October 2. and lasted through During the Defense Re appointed chief of systems Among major donors in the Hlutkowsky, bandurist Mar- Both Mr. Lesawyer and Mr. that UNA's broad Involve The Spectacular preceded Wednesday. October 4. search Board's formation research. On his return to course of the evening was Al kian Komichak, Miss Chris Hawrysz imparted sugges ment in Ukrainian community period, with Board support, Canada in October 1963, he legheny County Commissioner tine Kyshakewych (recita tions on organizing methods life is contingent upon its he was attached to the Ap was named director of Sys Thomas Forester who con tion) and the Polatayko sis UCCA Washington News and, utilizing available litera continued growth in member plied Physics Laboratory of tems Evaluation, RCAF in tributed $100. ters and Komichak brothers «/ As publicized in The Miami Herald of August 15, ture, elaborated on various ship and financial resources. John Hopkins University in Ottawa, and the following The principal speaker at who delighted the gathering Dr. Lev E. Dobriansky appeared during the Republican Plat UNA policies and attendant Dr. Skalczuk, who had just Baltimore, Md., for special September was appointed the banquet was Dr. Roman with their fine folk dancing.; form hearings on the Alan Courtney show over NBC-WIOD taken part in the semi-annual training in the guided missile chief superintendent of the benefits. After their presen Szporluk, associate professor in Miami. The four hour evening radio show also featured audit of UNA assets, books Contributing to the affair's field and for post-graduate Board's Suffield Experimen tations, the officers replied to of history at Michigan Uni that week Herb Klein of the Nixon Administration, Asst. and operations, summarized success was a group of hard work in electrical engineering. tal Station near Medicine Hat, a series of technical, questions versity, who last summer Secretary Jackson of HUD, Archie Booth, executive head the findings of the week-long working St. George parish-" Нз received his M.E.E. degree Alta. posed. taught a course in modern of the I'.S. Chamber of Commerce and others. The UCCA review. He brought the par ioners, including Michael Sen-- in 1948 and returned to Ukrainian history as part of president covered a wide variety of both economic and poli Mr. Bobyn is married to The subsequent meeting, ticipants up to date on the ko, John Smith, M. Fedora, CARDE, which had become a the summer program in Uk tical subjects, particularly those related to the USSR and Helen Bubniuk of Saskatoon opened and chaired by Sup construction of the 15-story who served as emcee, Stephen^ DRB research establishment, rainian studies at Harvard. involving trade, the captive non-Russian nations and the and they have six children, reme Advisor and District skyscraper in Jersey City, Vachek and the parish so as a research assistant where Up to date reports on the Sino-Russian conflict. Telephone calls by listeners continued three boys and three girls, chairman Anna Haras, heard discussed the possibility of dality. he was a major participant fund-raising drive in the up to l.a.m. The program was replayed on August 27. ranging in age from 23 to 5. Mr. Lesawyer assess the cur bond issues to finance the in the initiation of the Velvet «/ On August 18. the Hon. Edward J. Derwinski of rent status of the UNA and contraction, voiced satisfac Glove missile project. Mr. Bobyn is a Fellow of Illinois introduced into the Congressional Record the testi its role in the life of the Uk tion with the sale of the In 1950, Mr. Bobyn was ap the Canadian Aeronautical mony submitted by the UCCA president to the Republican rainian community. The UNA English language encyclo "COOKBOOK" pointed leader of the Instru and Space Institute, member president also discussed the that 13 new membership ap Platform Committee in Miami. Titled ••Republicans Consist pedia, and suggested a series mentation Section of the Bal of the Engineering Institute current situation in Ukraine, plications were just submitted Over 700 cherished ently Support the Captive Nations L952-1S72," the testimony of intensive short-term mem listics Wing and, two years of Canada, member of Sigma focusing attention on the by the following branches: Ukrainian-American cites the Republican record on captive nations planks and bership drives in major cen 6 by Branch 245; 3 each by later, became deputy super Xi Society and a recipient of plight of Ukrainian intellectu recipes. urges Its Incorporation Of a similar plank in the '72 plat ters of Ukrainian life in Branches 83 and 362;and one intendent of the Guided Mis the Centennial Medal. als who are being arrested form. Тії ї essence of the proposed plank was incorporated, America. by Branch 375. $4.00 plus 2oi sile Wing. In 1955, he was He is the Canadian member and incarcerated in Soviet though the specific language wasn't used. In his remarks, A lively discussion followed postage. named superintendent of the of the ScientiSc Committee of concentration camps for their He also reminded that next the present chairman of the Republican Heritage Council in the presentation, with sup year the District will be j Wing and three years later National Representatives, as courageous stand against op St. John's Sisterhood the Committee for the Reelection of the President stated, reme officers responding to a marking its 35th anniversary became superintendent of sociated with the SHAPE pression and Ruselfication. "in reviewing news reports from Miami, it is unfortunately series of questions from the and said that appropriate I 71 Virginia Avenue CARDE's newly-created Sys Technical Center at The true that publicity-seeking critics, such as Representative Mr. Hawrysz, in analyzing floor. observances are being plan-1 Johnson City N.Yv 13790 tems Wing. Hague, Holland. ? McCloskey and Riegle. are receiving far more attention from the membership drive, said Mr. Hawrysz announced ned. Щ I T the media than a responsible man like Dr. Dobriansky." that as of August, the District 4 1_ '"l' " «/ The Ukrainian representation at the Sixth World had organized 73 new mem 185 5 Anti-Communist League Conference in Mexico City was. by bers of the 150 total design ОвЕШзяЗ ** all reports, an impressive and successful showing. UCCA. У нашій кіиігаріїі ated for the year. He said ; as such, was ably represented by Ignatius Billinsky and Dr. . можна набути* that Mrs- Haras, now. top Walter Dushnyck. The National Captive Nations Committee. Д-р Михайло Данилкц;: На, медичні теми —-Л1- woman organizer in the UNA, Of which UCCA is a chief organizational member, was re юі(х-ікнй довідник г_ . р $10.60 had herself brought in 45 of presented by Miss Vera A. Dowhan who sacrificed part of Д-р Михайло Дшшлкж: Повстанський записник 2.25 the 73 total. He also noted her vacation to participate in the conference. Advanced by Д-р Лука. Луців: Василь Стефаиик — спіш-ць уи- other secretaries..' namely, раїаської землі '.-_' - 10.00 Mies Dowhan. the NCNC resolution on the 1973 Captive Na Д-р Лука Лунів: Гваи Франки — борець за націо John Hutzayluk, Stepan Iwa- sechko, Stepan .JColodrub, tions Week was number one and the first passed by the нальну і гоціл.іьну сяравеДливГогь п я^'і__'~ 5.40 WACL Conference. All Ukrainian representatives made Д-р Лука, Луців; Тарас Шевченко — співець ук- . Martin J>heshka, arid others valuable contacts at the conference. раівськоі слали І волі „______—.—,--—-—' ' 1.50 who ,are intensely active in Д-р Лука Луців :.,еНаркіягі ЦІашкеаіг* —/ Біогра the current membership cam J At the end of August, the UCCA president released фія і характеристика тббрпоеги з додатком through NCNC a press account under the caption "McGovern усіх оригінальних.творів •_.—_;—_J^_ 1.20 paign. ,. , . '..', No Lover of Captive Nations." The press release went to all Д-р Лука Луціяї Ольга Кобилітська. В^чАЬрІпчя -в Attesting to the District's major media. On a purely non-partisan basis, the release П народна. aalg'-jic ' •Ахт-'я ч 9 1 determination, to meet and referred to a survey conducted by NCNC, showing that Sen "Д-р Лука ЛУцїбґ'"Іван ФрвЛйо"— ~аиггт* 'І* Vaopi' ! possibly exceed its quota of ator McGovern "has never shown any concern for the cap Роман Завадовим: Кобздргва гостіте .30 I new .. members, Mrs. Haras tive nations." It stated in part, "it can be said that the Sen Шнвчгагкові думи і пісні — ShovchVnko'a ThoughatK j presented Mr. Lesawyer with and Lyrics .60 ator is no lover of the captive nations, for in all his years ! 9 new applications for -в. total earn, Володимир КедровськнА: Обриси минулого 1.50 in Congress, and even as the Democratic nominee, he has А. Драган: Український Народний Союз у мину I of $15,000 worth of insurance. never expressed any humanitarian sense of brotherhood, no лому і сучасному .60 In the spirit of true frater- less strategic understanding, toward the one billion souls in Іван Смолій: У зеленому Підгір'ї - повість 1.50 ; nalism, Mrs. Anne Sagan, these Communist-dominated nations." истал Тарнавськия: Брат Братові. Книга про ЗУАДК $7.00 | president of UNA Branch 147 J On September 6 the UCCA president and Mrs. Dob- М. Прокопів: 3 Городиолашіч у світ широкий 3.00 I in Allentown, presented a rianskv attended a special reception at the Embassy of India Панас Феденко: Минуло півстоліття. Зимовий по j check for $1,000 to the UNA in Washington. The reception was tendered by the Ambas хід Армії УНР 1919-20 1.50 president as a contribution of cant she? sador in honor of India's consulate generals in this country. Авраам Шіфрін: У еоастездан катівні 1.50 фвд.р Дудко: Мов молодість 1.50 і her branch and other organ Having been m India, the UCCA president had interesting izations towards the UNA conversations with Ambassador Jah. Minister Gonsalves and Ukraine: А Сопсіяв Encyclopaedia, VoL І/ІІ 94.50 і Hood Relief Fund. In thank- other otficials. Revolutionary Voices. Ukrainian Political Prisoners Condemn Russian Colonialism. By Slav-i Stet- I ing Mrs. Sagan, Mr. Lesawyer sko. M. A. Foreword by Ivan Matteo Lombardo 6.00 j stressed the need for more Dobushak Studies at Ostheopatic Hetraan of Ukraine Ivan Mazepa — by Clarence і assistance to the victims of College in Philadelphia A. Manning $2.00 | the floods in Wilkes-Barre, Ukraine Under the Sbviehi — by Clarence A. Man Pa., and Elmira, N.Y. PHILADELPHIA. Pa! — ning 2.00 Walter S. Dobushak, known Ivan Franko. Poems — by Perclval Cundy 2.50 Closing the meeting with a MUM in Prison — by Yar Slavutych .60 ' prayer was the Very Rev. to many Ukrainians from his Their Land. An Anthology of Ukrainian Short Sto appearances at Soyuzivka as ries — by Michael Luchkovich 3.00 I Andrew Dworiakiwsky of the solo accordionist, musical and Spirit of Ukraine. Ukrainian Contributions to World ' Ukrainian Orthodox Church. social director, has started Culture — by O. Snowyd .60 ! Branch 318 hosted Це con- The Ukraine: A Submerged Nation — by Wlllian t ferees with a tasty repast. his first year at Philadelphia Henry Chambertin 1.00 Тїал time you're absolutely going but save. . College of Ostheopatic Medi Love Ukraine. Ukrainian Lyric by V. Sosyura. En to save something out of your pay- U.S. Savings Bonds. To help you cine. glish Version by Yar Slavutych. Music by N. PHILADELPHIA check. But, then, you really do need save more than dreams. At Soyuzivka since he was Fomenko її, .60 Bbevcbenko'H Testament. Adnotated Commentaries Forty-five representatives that pantsuit, a new coat and, of a teenager. Walter has been'a by John Pnnchuk 180 course, that perfume Eric likes so virtual "fixture" during Sat A. Dragnn: Ukrainian National Awtoclatlon. Its Past of Philadelphia District much. urday tlighl entertainment and Present 1.20 Branches, as well as Chester, Before you know it, the money's programs, soloing, accom Tarns Shevchenko Bard of Ukraine by O. Doro- Bristol and Trenton, took part gone... and all you've got saved ehenko .40 in an organizing meeting Sun panying, leading the band, ar Ukrainian National Movement bv Stephen Shumejko .80 areyour dreams. • ranging music and doing just Dobriansky L.: USA and the Soviet Myth fi.50 day, October 1, at the Ukrain- That's why the Payroll Savings about everything in conjunc Dobriansky L.: The Vulnerable Russians 5.95 ; ian Youth Home in Philadel Plan is such a good idea for a single tion with the programs. Manning CI.: Ukrainian Literature 7.50 phia. Walter Dobushak is shown Chornovil Vyaeheslaw: The Chornovll Papers 0.00 girL When you join, an amount you Kow E BoiA p«y 54 % InterMi wbtn h.Id to Opened by Mr. Hawrysz, maturity of 5 yran. 10 month. IA7* the fint A graduate of Dayton Re with Dr. Robert W. England, A HUtory of Ukraine — by W. Hrushevsky 15.00 epecify is set aside from your check ytarj. Bond, an replaced if loat, atolcn, or gional High School in Spring Acting Dean of the College. Picture History of Eastern Europe by Ellsworth Ray ! the District Committee's and used to buy U.S. Savings dettroyed-When needed they ear. be cashed - V* \ •t your bank. Intomt U not tubject to state field. N.J.. Walter received his mond and'John Stuart Martin 12.50 I chairman, the meeting heard Bonds. And, ifs all done before you or local Income taxes, and federal tax ему B.A. degree in biology at Ukrainian language two Належність за книжки посилати ТІЛЬКИ чеками або UNA Supreme Vice-President get your check—so you can't help be deferred until redempuoo. Поштовими Переказами. До грошевої посилки долучити Ш and Recording Secretary Franklin and Marshall Col years ago. 14 центів кошти пересилки від 1 книжки і 5*й етейтово- lege in Lancaster, Pa.. Active Walter has just commenced го податку з Нк> Джерзі, Walter Sochan and Supreme in the school's extracurricular studies leading to a Doctor Auditor Dr. Iwan Skalczuk Take stock in America. SVOBODA deliver the principal addresses life. Walter was instrumental of Osteopathy degree. Now Bonds mature in less than six years. in persuading the administra Like his parents, he is a 81-83 Grand Street Jersey City, N.J. 07303 on the current statue of So- tion to open a course in the member of UNA Branch 14. yuz, its membership campaign BAld by Ukrainian National Association. Inc. and "S'voboda" Ukrainian DailV :
вддгццціїуцу^цццццуццідїцц^^ Suiadav. October 22.1972 FEATURING: ANDRIJ DOBRIANSKY - Bass-Baritone, New York at :i:00 P.M. Metropolitan Opera Ferris High School ECHOES OF UKRAINE 3IARY LESAWYER — Soprano, New York City Montgomery & Coles Streets, Jersey City, N.J. Center Opera 4 DARIA KARANOWYCZ — Pianist • \ A CONCERT OF UKRAINIAN MUSIC, SONG AND DANCE RAPHAEL WHNKE — Violinist Tickets $5.00, MOO & ?2.00 available at: ГкгаІШаіКХиП "LYMAN" UKRAINIAN DANCERS — Choreogra AHSW 81-83 Grand St.. Jersey City, N.J. '2011 436-вИО, ГХ OBSERVANCE! OF: pher, Roman Btetklewlcz st. Peter's College CentennlaJ Office, 333-4400. N ST. JOHN Т1П-: BAPTIST UKRAINIAN CATHOLIC ST. PETER'S COLLEGE CENTENNIAL CHURCH СНОПІ under direction of Michael Dobosh Accompanists: Roman 8tecura ' • All Proceeds for St. Peter's College Centenrriaf Fund. Sponsored by: UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. ,,,., ...... ,,,,..,., Dozla Sygida ^^^^^^^^^