BSDB Newsletter
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Female Fellows of the Royal Society
Female Fellows of the Royal Society Professor Jan Anderson FRS [1996] Professor Ruth Lynden-Bell FRS [2006] Professor Judith Armitage FRS [2013] Dr Mary Lyon FRS [1973] Professor Frances Ashcroft FMedSci FRS [1999] Professor Georgina Mace CBE FRS [2002] Professor Gillian Bates FMedSci FRS [2007] Professor Trudy Mackay FRS [2006] Professor Jean Beggs CBE FRS [1998] Professor Enid MacRobbie FRS [1991] Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell DBE FRS [2003] Dr Philippa Marrack FMedSci FRS [1997] Dame Valerie Beral DBE FMedSci FRS [2006] Professor Dusa McDuff FRS [1994] Dr Mariann Bienz FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Angela McLean FRS [2009] Professor Elizabeth Blackburn AC FRS [1992] Professor Anne Mills FMedSci FRS [2013] Professor Andrea Brand FMedSci FRS [2010] Professor Brenda Milner CC FRS [1979] Professor Eleanor Burbidge FRS [1964] Dr Anne O'Garra FMedSci FRS [2008] Professor Eleanor Campbell FRS [2010] Dame Bridget Ogilvie AC DBE FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Doreen Cantrell FMedSci FRS [2011] Baroness Onora O'Neill * CBE FBA FMedSci FRS [2007] Professor Lorna Casselton CBE FRS [1999] Dame Linda Partridge DBE FMedSci FRS [1996] Professor Deborah Charlesworth FRS [2005] Dr Barbara Pearse FRS [1988] Professor Jennifer Clack FRS [2009] Professor Fiona Powrie FRS [2011] Professor Nicola Clayton FRS [2010] Professor Susan Rees FRS [2002] Professor Suzanne Cory AC FRS [1992] Professor Daniela Rhodes FRS [2007] Dame Kay Davies DBE FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Elizabeth Robertson FRS [2003] Professor Caroline Dean OBE FRS [2004] Dame Carol Robinson DBE FMedSci -
Expression of the Short Stature Homeobox Gene Shox Is Restricted by Proximal and Distal Signals in Chick Limb Buds and Affects the Length of Skeletal Elements
Developmental Biology 298 (2006) 585–596 www.elsevier.com/locate/ydbio Expression of the short stature homeobox gene Shox is restricted by proximal and distal signals in chick limb buds and affects the length of skeletal elements Eva Tiecke a, Fiona Bangs a, Rudiger Blaschke b, Elizabeth R. Farrell a, ⁎ Gudrun Rappold b, Cheryll Tickle a, a Division of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee, DD1 5EH, UK b Department of Human Molecular Genetics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 366, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany Received for publication 6 June 2006; accepted 10 July 2006 Available online 12 July 2006 Abstract SHOX is a homeobox-containing gene, highly conserved among species as diverse as fish, chicken and humans. SHOX gene mutations have been shown to cause idiopathic short stature and skeletal malformations frequently observed in human patients with Turner, Leri–Weill and Langer syndromes. We cloned the chicken orthologue of SHOX, studied its expression pattern and compared this with expression of the highly related Shox2. Shox is expressed in central regions of early chick limb buds and proximal two thirds of later limbs, whereas Shox2 is expressed more posteriorly in the proximal third of the limb bud. Shox expression is inhibited distally by signals from the apical ectodermal ridge, both Fgfs and Bmps, and proximally by retinoic acid signaling. We tested Shox functions by overexpression in embryos and micromass cultures. Shox- infected chick limbs had normal proximo-distal patterning but the length of skeletal elements was consistently increased. Primary chick limb bud cell cultures infected with Shox showed an initial increase in cartilage nodules but these did not enlarge. -
Annual Report and Accounts 2007-08
07/08 Annual report and accounts Medical Research Council Annual Report and Accounts 2007/08 Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills, and by the Comptroller and Auditor General in pursuance of Schedule I, Sections 2(2) and 3(3) of the Science and Technology Act 1965. Sir John Chisholm Chairman Sir Leszek Borysiewicz Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive Ordered by the House of Commons and printed on London: The Stationery Office 21 July 2008 Price: £18.55 HC 904 © Crown Copyright 2008 The text in this document (excluding the Royal Arms and other departmental or agency logos) may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium providing it is reproduced accurately and not used in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Crown copyright and the title of the document specified. Where we have identified any third party copyright material you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. For any other use of this material please write to Office of Public Sector Information, Information Policy Team, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU or e-mail: [email protected] ISBN:978 0102956993 ANNUAL REPORT 2007/08 CONTENTS The Medical Research Council 4 Executive Summary 6 Foreword 10 Strategic coordination: MRC and NIHR in partnership 14 Delivering knowledge 16 Translating discovery 24 Developing people 32 Working in partnership 38 Public engagement 44 Promoting best practice in research 50 Supporting research excellence 54 Increasing business effectiveness 60 Management Commentary 2007/08 64 Remuneration Report 2007/08 70 Annual Accounts 2007/08 76 THE MEDICAL RESEarcH COUNCIL The Medical Research Council (MRC) is a publicly-funded organisation dedicated to improving human health. -
Principles of Development Lewis Wolpert
Principles of development lewis wolpert Continue The process of biological development is an amazing feat of tightly regulated cellular behavior - differentiation, movement and growth - powerful enough to lead to the appearance of a very complex living organism from a single cell, a fertilized egg. The principles of development clearly illustrate the universal principles governing this development process in a concise and accessible style. Written by two respected and influential development biologists, Lewis Volpert and Sheryl Tickle, it focuses on the systems that best illuminate the general principles covered by the text and avoids suppressing the reader with encyclopedic details. With co-authors whose experience spans discipline, The Principles of Development combines the careful study of the subject with ideas from some of the world's pioneers of research in development biology, guiding the student from the basics to the latest discoveries in the field. The Internet Resource Center Internet Resource Center to accompany the Principles of Development features For registered adopters of text: Electronic works of art: Figures from the book are available for download, for use in lectures. Journal Club: Proposed scientific papers and discussion related to the topics presented in the book direct the process of learning from the scientific literature. PowerPoint numbers: Figures inserted into PowerPoint for use in handouts and presentations. For students: Web links and web activities: Recommended websites related to each chapter guide students to further sources of information each accompanied by a brief overview of how the source can help with their research and thought issue to help think about the underlying issues. -
A REVOLUTION in the PHYSIOLOGY of the LIVING CELL FUTURE ANNUAL MEETINGS of by Gilbert N
A REVOLUTION IN THE PHYSIOLOGY OF THE LIVING CELL FUTURE ANNUAL MEETINGS OF by Gilbert N. Ling Orig. Ed. 1992 404 pp. $64.50 THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR ISBN 0-89464-398-3 CELL BIOLOGY The essence of a major revolution in cell physiology -the first since the cell was recognized as the basic unit of life a century and a half ago - is presented and altemative theories are discussed in this text. Although the conventional mem- brane-pump theory is still being taught, a new theory of the living cell, called the association-induction hypothesis has been proposed. It has successfullywfthstood 1995 twenty-five years of worldwide testing and has already generated an enhancing DC diagnostic tool ofgreat power, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).This volume is Washington, intended forteachers, students and researchers ofbiology and medicine. December 9-13 i't...a correct basic theory of cell physiology, besides its great intrinsic value in mankind's search forknowledge aboutourselves and the world we live in, willalso play a crucial role in the ultimate conquest of cancer, AIDS, and other incurable 1996 diseases.'-from the Introduction. ASCB Annual Meeting/ on Cell Biology t When ordering please add t".Ling turns cellphysiology upside down. He Sixth International Congress $5.00 first bookl$1.50 each ad- practicallyredefines the cell. He provides com- San Francisco, California ditional book to cover shipping pellingevidencefor headequacyofhis theoryn December 7-11 charges. Foreign shipping costs evidence that cannot fail to impress even the available upon request. most extreme skeptics....'- Gerald H. Pollock, _ Ph.D., Univ. ofWashington. -
100 Years of Genetics
Heredity (2019) 123:1–3 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0230-2 EDITORIAL 100 years of genetics Alison Woollard1 Received: 27 April 2019 / Accepted: 28 April 2019 © The Genetics Society 2019 The UK Genetics Society was founded on 25 June 1919 and “biometricians”; the Genetical Society was very much a this special issue of Heredity, a journal owned by the society of Mendelians. Remarkably, 16 of the original 87 Society, celebrates a century of genetics from the perspec- members were women—virtually unknown in scientific tives of nine past (and present) presidents. societies at the time. Saunders was a vice president from its The founding of the Genetical Society (as it was then beginning and its 4th president from 1936–1938. Perhaps known) is often attributed to William Bateson, although it the new, and somewhat radical, ideas of “genetics” pre- was actually the brain child of Edith Saunders. The enthu- sented a rare opportunity for women to engage in research siasm of Saunders to set up a genetics association is cited in because the field lacked recognition in universities, and was the anonymous 1916 report “Botany at the British Asso- therefore less attractive to men. 1234567890();,: 1234567890();,: ciation”, Nature, 98, 2456, p. 238. Furthermore, the actual Bateson and Saunders (along with Punnett) were also founding of the Society in 1919 “largely through the energy influential in the field of linkage analysis (“partial coupling” as of Miss E.R Saunders” is reported (anonymously) in they referred to it at the time), having made several observa- “Notes”, Nature, 103, 2596, p. -
Smutty Alchemy
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Graduate Studies The Vault: Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2021-01-18 Smutty Alchemy Smith, Mallory E. Land Smith, M. E. L. (2021). Smutty Alchemy (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/113019 doctoral thesis University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY Smutty Alchemy by Mallory E. Land Smith A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN ENGLISH CALGARY, ALBERTA JANUARY, 2021 © Mallory E. Land Smith 2021 MELS ii Abstract Sina Queyras, in the essay “Lyric Conceptualism: A Manifesto in Progress,” describes the Lyric Conceptualist as a poet capable of recognizing the effects of disparate movements and employing a variety of lyric, conceptual, and language poetry techniques to continue to innovate in poetry without dismissing the work of other schools of poetic thought. Queyras sees the lyric conceptualist as an artistic curator who collects, modifies, selects, synthesizes, and adapts, to create verse that is both conceptual and accessible, using relevant materials and techniques from the past and present. This dissertation responds to Queyras’s idea with a collection of original poems in the lyric conceptualist mode, supported by a critical exegesis of that work. -
Issue 82 of the Genetics Society Newsletter
JANUARY 2020 | ISSUE 82 GENETICS SOCIETY NEWS In this issue The Genetics Society News is edited by Margherita Colucci and items for future • Medal and Prize Lecture Announcements issues can be sent to the editor by email • “A Century of Genetics” conference to [email protected]. • Celebrating the centenary of Fisher 1918 The Newsletter is published twice a year, • Research and travel grant reports with copy dates of July and January. Speakers’ dinner at the “A Century of Genetics” conference, November 2019, Edinburgh. (Photo by Douglas Vernimmen) A WORD FROM THE EDITOR A word from the editor Welcome to Issue 82 elcome to the latest issue of reports in the Sectional Interest Wthe GenSoc Newsletter and Groups: Reports section. my first steps (pages?) as new editor. And why not (re)discovering another I am eager to start this journey with great milestone such as the publishing you through the latest Genetics of Fisher’s 1918 paper, “The correlation Society achievements and genetics between relatives on the supposition news! I would like to thank all of Mendelian inheritance”, recently GenSoc committee for giving me this reaching its centenary recurrence? opportunity. I am sure you will greatly enjoy the In this issue, I will bring you back to report in the Features section. the inspiring and lively atmosphere Enjoy! of the GenSoc meeting ‘A Century of Genetics’ in Edinburgh (November Best wishes, 2019) - a really big thanks to all of those Margherita Colucci who kindly contributed. Many Sectional Interest groups have been very active: you will find their In this issue, I will bring you back to the inspiring and lively atmosphere of the GenSoc meeting “A Century of Genetics” in Edinburgh (November 2019) - a really big thanks to all of those who kindly contributed. -
Making Digit Patterns in the Vertebrate Limb
REVIEWS DEVELOPMENTAL CELL BIOLOGY Making digit patterns in the vertebrate limb Cheryll Tickle Abstract | The vertebrate limb has been a premier model for studying pattern formation — a striking digit pattern is formed in human hands, with a thumb forming at one edge and a little finger at the other. Classic embryological studies in different model organisms combined with new sophisticated techniques that integrate gene-expression patterns and cell behaviour have begun to shed light on the mechanisms that control digit patterning, and stimulate re-evaluation of the current models. Mesenchyme A fundamental biological question is how the body plan is adjacent limb tissue to give a concentration gradient. A loose meshwork of cells laid down during embryonic development and how pre- Cells at different positions across the limb bud would be found in vertebrate embryos, cise arrangements of specialized cells and tissues arise. The exposed to different concentrations of the morphogen which is usually derived from vertebrate limb has a complex anatomy and is an excel- — cells nearest the polarizing region, at the posterior of the mesoderm, the middle lent model in which to address this question. Vertebrate the limb, would be exposed to high concentrations of the of the three germ layers. limbs develop from small buds of apparently homogene- morphogen, whereas cells further away, at the anterior of Ectoderm ous unspecialized mesenchyme cells that are encased in the limb bud, would be exposed to low concentrations. The epithelium that is derived the ectoderm. As the buds grow out from the body wall, Therefore, the local concentration of the morphogen from the outer of the three these unspecialized cells begin to differentiate into various could provide information about position across the germ layers of the embryo and tissues of the limb — including the cartilage and, later in antero–posterior axis. -
Neuronal Function of Tbx20 Conserved from Nematodes to Vertebrates
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Developmental Biology 317 (2008) 671–685 www.elsevier.com/developmentalbiology Genomes & Developmental Control Neuronal function of Tbx20 conserved from nematodes to vertebrates Roger Pocock a,1,2, Marina Mione b,1,3, Sagair Hussain c, Sara Maxwell a, Marco Pontecorvi d, ⁎ ⁎ Sobia Aslam a, Dianne Gerrelli e, Jane C. Sowden c, , Alison Woollard a, a Genetics Unit, Biochemistry Department, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK b Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK c Developmental Biology Unit, University College London Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK d Department of Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK e Neural Development Unit, University College London Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK Received for publication 27 September 2007; revised 4 February 2008; accepted 6 February 2008 Available online 21 February 2008 Abstract The Tbx20 orthologue, mab-9, is required for development of the Caenorhabditis elegans hindgut, whereas several vertebrate Tbx20 genes promote heart development. Here we show that Tbx20 orthologues also have a role in motor neuron development that is conserved between invertebrates and vertebrates. mab-9 mutants exhibit guidance defects in dorsally projecting axons from motor neurons located in the ventral nerve cord. Danio rerio (Zebrafish) tbx20 morphants show defects in the migration patterns of motor neuron soma of the facial and trigeminal motor neuron groups. Human TBX20 is expressed in motor neurons in the developing hindbrain of human embryos and we show that human TBX20 can substitute for zebrafish tbx20 in promoting cranial motor neuron migration. -
Genetics Society News
JULY 2016 | ISSUE 75 GENETICS SOCIETY NEWS In this issue The Genetics Society News is edited by Manuela Marescotti and items for future • Medal awarded issues can be sent to the editor, by email to • Meetings [email protected]. • Student and Travel Reports The Newsletter is published twice a year, with copy dates of July and January. Cover image: Coming of Age: The Legacy of Dolly at 20 Interview with Professor Sir Ian Wilmut. See page 19 A WORD FROM THE EDITOR A word from the editor Welcome to Issue 75 Welcome to a new issue of our could lead to a world populated newsletter. by “photocopies” of few perfect I would like to point out the people; till now, after studying interesting interview granted genetics for almost the past 20 by Professor Sir Ian Wilmut to years, I learned the real and Dr Kay Boulton and Dr Doug less catastrophic meaning of Vernimmen on the occasion of “cloning”, but, more importantly, the 20th anniversary of the birth the implications in different of Dolly the sheep. Who would fields. have thought that such a mild and Also you will find a big number gentle animal, as a sheep could of reports authored by scientists revolutionise the scientific world? that have been supported by our Her Finn Dorset and Blackface Society, to form themselves, or ‘parents’ could never have dreamt new generations of geneticists or of such great things. to progress in their research. It is funny to think for me, how Read on and enjoy. this achievement changed shape Best wishes, in my mind since 1998 when I was Manuela Marescotti just a teen-ager, believing that it Professor Sir Ian Wilmut discusses the 20th anniversary of the birth of Dolly the sheep. -
Biologie Moléculaire De LA CELLULE Biologie Moléculaire De Sixième Édition
Sixième édition BRUCE ALEXANDER JULIAN DAVID MARTIN KEITH PETER ALBERTS JOHNSON LEWIS MORGAN RAFF ROBERTS WALTER Biologie moléculaire de LA CELLULE Biologie moléculaire de Sixième édition LA CELLULESixième édition Biologie moléculaire de moléculaire Biologie LA CELLULE LA BRUCE ALBERTS BRUCE ALBERTS ALEXANDER JOHNSON ALEXANDER JOHNSON JULIAN LEWIS JULIAN LEWIS DAVID MORGAN DAVID MORGAN MARTIN RAFF MARTIN RAFF KEITH ROBERTS KEITH ROBERTS PETER WALTER PETER WALTER -:HSMCPH=WU[\]\: editions.lavoisier.fr 978-2-257-20678-7 20678-Albers2017.indd 1-3 08/09/2017 11:09 Chez le même éditeur Culture de cellules animales, 3e édition, par G. Barlovatz-Meimon et X. Ronot Biochimie, 7e édition, par J. M. Berg, J. L. Tymoczko, L. Stryer L’essentiel de la biologie cellulaire, 3e édition, par B. Alberts, D. Bray, K. Hopkin, A. Johnson, A. J. Lewis, M. Ra", K. Roberts et P. Walter Immunologie, par L. Chatenoud et J.-F. Bach Génétique moléculaire humaine, 4e édition, par T. Strachan et A. Read Manuel de poche de biologie cellulaire, par H. Plattner et J. Hentschel Manuel de poche de microbiologie médicale, par F. H. Kayser, E. C. Böttger, P. Deplazes, O. Haller, A. Roers Atlas de poche de génétique, par E. Passarge Atlas de poche de biotechnologie et de génie génétique, par R.D. Schmid Les biosimilaires, par J.-L. Prugnaud et J.-H. Trouvin Bio-informatique moléculaire : une approche algorithmique (Coll. IRIS), par P. A. Pevzner et N. Puech Cycle cellulaire et cytométrie en "ux, par D. Grunwald, J.-F. Mayol et X. Ronot La cytométrie en "ux, par X. Ronot, D.