DOCSLIB.ORG

The St. Clair River

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The St. Clair River University of Windsor Scholarship at UWindsor Electronic Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Major Papers 1-1-1994 The politics and economics of twentieth century marine losses in the St. Clair River. Cris Kohl University of Windsor Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd Recommended Citation Kohl, Cris, "The politics and economics of twentieth century marine losses in the St. Clair River." (1994). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 6915. https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/6915 This online database contains the full-text of PhD dissertations and Masters’ theses of University of Windsor students from 1954 forward. These documents are made available for personal study and research purposes only, in accordance with the Canadian Copyright Act and the Creative Commons license—CC BY-NC-ND (Attribution, Non-Commercial, No Derivative Works). Under this license, works must always be attributed to the copyright holder (original author), cannot be used for any commercial purposes, and may not be altered. Any other use would require the permission of the copyright holder. Students may inquire about withdrawing their dissertation and/or thesis from this database. For additional inquiries, please contact the repository administrator via email ([email protected]) or by telephone at 519-253-3000ext. 3208. National Library 8iblioth6que nationale 1 * 1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Direction des acquisitions et Bibliographic Services Branch des services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa, Onlano Ottawa (Ontario) K1A0N4 K1A0N4 NOTICE AVIS The quality of this microform is La qualite de cette microforme heavily dependent upon the depend grandement de la qualite quality of the original thesis de la these soumise au submitted for microfilming. microfilmage. Nous avons tout Every effort has been made to fait pour assurer une qualite ensure the highest quality of superieure de reproduction. reproduction possible. If pages are missing, contact the S’il manque des pages, veuillez university which granted the communiquer avec I'universite degree. qui a confere le grade. Some pages may have indistinct La qualite d’impression de print especially if the original certaines pages peut laisser a pages were typed with a poor desirer, surtout si les pages typewriter ribbon or if the originates ont ete university sent us an inferior dactylographiees a I’aide d’un photocopy. ruban use ou l; I’universite nous a fait parvenir une photocopie de qualite inferieure. Reproduction in full or in part of La reproduction, meme partiefle, this microform is governed by de cette microforme est soumise the Canadian Copyright Act, a la Loi canadienne sur le droit R.S.C. 1970, c. C-30, and d’auteur, SRC 1970, c. C-30, et subsequent amendments. ses amendements subsequents. Canada Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. THE POLITICS AND ECONOMICS OF TWENTIETH CENTURY MARINE LOSSES IN THE ST. CLAIR RIYER b y Cris Kohl A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research through the Department of History in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts at the University of Windsor Windsor, Ontario, Canada 1994 © 1994, Cris Kohl Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. National Library BibliothSque nationate 1 * 1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Direction des acquisitions et Bibliographic Services Branch des services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. rue Wellington Ottawa. Ontario Ottawa (Ontario) K1A0N4 K1A0N4 Our The author has granted an L’auteur a accorde une licence irrevocable non-exclusive licence irrevocable et non exclusive allowing the National Library of permettant a la Bibliotheque Canada to reproduce, loan, nationale du Canada de distribute or sell copies of reproduire, preter, disiribuer ou his/her thesis by any means and vendre des copies de sa these in any form or format, making de quelque maniere et sous this thesis available to interested queique forme que ce soit pour persons. mettre des exemplaires de cette these a la disposition des personnes interessees. The author retains ownership of L’auteur conserve la propriete du the copyright in his/her thesis. droit d’auteur qui protege sa Neither the thesis nor substantial these. Ni la these ni des extraits extracts from it may be printed or substantiels de celle-ci ne otherwise reproduced without doivent etre imprimes ou his/her permission. autrement reproduits sans son autorisation. ISBN 0-315-93282-1 Canada Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Name C h i % k e M ■ Dissertation Abstracts International is orranged by broad, general subject categories. Please select the one subject which most nearly describes the content of your dissertation. Enter the corresponding four-digit code in the spaces provided. ____________________________________________IW sb-l, C w dU o^- l o l ^ M U M - I SUBJECT TERM SUBJECT CODE Subject Categories THE HUM ANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS AND THE ARTS Psychology .................................... .0525 PHILOSOPHY, RELIGION AND Ancient ......................................0579 Architecture.....................................0729 R e a d in g .......................................0535 THEOLOGY M edieval ................... .0581 Art H nlory .....................................0377 Religious ................................-....... 0527 Philosophy.............................. 0422 Modern 0582 CiftflnHJ..........................................0 9 0 0 Sciences ...........................................0714 Religion Black......................................... 0328 Secondary .......................................0533 A frican ......................................0331 Donco ................... 0378 G en eral .......................0318 Social Sciences .............................. 0534 Asia, Australia and Oceania 0332 FinoArti ......................................... 0357 Biblical Studios ........................ 0321 Information Science ....................0723 Sociology o l .............................. 0340 Cforgy ..........................0319 C an ad ian ......................0334 European .................................. 0335 Journalism ................. 0391 Special •........................ 0529 History o l. .................................0320 Teacher Training ............................ 0530 Latin American ........................ 0336 Library Scionco ............................ 0399 Philosophy o f ...........................0322 M on Communication* .................. 0708 Technology ......................................0710 Theology .......................... 0469 Middle Eastern ........................ 0333 M ujic ......................... 0413 Tosls and Measurements .............. 0288 United States ............................0337 Vocational ....................................... 0747 History ol Scionco ..........................0585 Spocch Communication ................0459 SOCIAL SCIENCES Low.. ...............................................0398 m o o ter ........................ 0465 American Studios .................. 0323 LANGUAGE, LITERATURE AND Political Science Anthropology EDUCATION LINGUISTICS Gonerol ....................................0615 Archocology ............................ 0324 International law and Gcnofal ......................................0515 Language C ultural .....................................0326 Rclotions ................... 0616 Admirrntrolion ................................0514 G onoral ............................. 0679 Physical.....................................0327 Public Administration 0617 Adult and Continuing ....................0516 Ancient .................................... 0289 Businoss Administration Recreation .......................... 0814 Agricultural .....................................0517 Linguistics .................................0290 G eneral .....................................0310 A rt.................................................... 0273 M odern .................................... 0291 Accounting .............................. 0272 Social W o rk ................................... 0452 Sociology Bilingual and Multicultural 0282 Litcraturo Bonking .................................... 0770 B uiineu ........................ 0608 G eneral .................................... 0401 Management ........ 0454 G enoral ...................................,0626 Criminology and Penology ...0627 Community’ College? ................... 0275 Classical .......................0294 M arketing ................................. 0330 Demography ............................0930 Curriculum and Instruction 0727 Comparative ............................ 0295 Canadian Studios ............0385 Ethnic and Racial Studios .. 0631 Early Childhood ....................... .0 5 1 8 M edieval .................................. 0297 Economics Individual and Family Llomonlary .......................... 0524 M odern .....................................0298 G eneral .....................................0501 Financo .................. 0277 Airicon ......................................0316 Agricultural .............................. 0503 Studies .................................. 0628 Industrlol and Labor Guidance and Counseling ..........0519 Amcricon ..................... .0591 Commerce'Business
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Huron River History Book
    THE HURON RIVER Robert Wittersheim Over 15,000 years ago, the Huron River was born as a small stream draining the late Pleistocene landscape. Its original destination was Lake Maumee at present day Ypsilanti where a large delta was formed. As centuries passed, ceding lake levels allowed the Huron to meander over new land eventually settling into its present valley. Its 125 mile journey today begins at Big Lake near Pontiac and ends in Lake Erie. The Huron’s watershed, which includes 367 miles of tributaries, drains over 900 square miles of land. The total drop in elevation from source to mouth is nearly 300 feet. The Huron’s upper third is clear and fast, even supporting a modest trout fishery. The middle third passes through and around many lakes in Livingston and Washtenaw Counties. Eight dams impede much of the Huron’s lower third as it flows through populous areas it helped create. Over 47 miles of this river winds through publicly owned lands, a legacy from visionaries long since passed. White Lake White Lake Mary Johnson The Great Lakes which surround Michigan and the thousands of smaller lakes, hundreds of rivers, streams and ponds were formed as the glacier ice that covered the land nearly 14,000 years ago was melting. The waters filled the depressions in the earth. The glaciers deposited rock, gravel and soil that had been gathered in their movement. This activity sculpted the land creating our landscape. In section 28 of Springfield Township, Oakland County, a body of water names Big Lake by the area pioneers is the source of the Huron River.
    [Show full text]
  • ©Copyright 2010 Clinton Stewart Wright
    ©Copyright 2010 Clinton Stewart Wright Effects of Disturbance and Fuelbed Succession on Spatial Patterns of Fuel, Fire Hazard, and Carbon; and Fuel Consumption in Shrub-dominated Ecosystems Clinton Stewart Wright A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2010 Program Authorized to Offer Degree: School of Forest Resources University of Washington Graduate School This is to certify that I have examined this copy of a doctoral dissertation by Clinton Stewart Wright and have found that it is complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the final examining committee have been made. Chair of the Supervisory Committee: _______________________________________________________ David L. Peterson Reading Committee: _______________________________________________________ James K. Agee _______________________________________________________ Donald McKenzie _______________________________________________________ David L. Peterson Date: _____________________________________ University of Washington Abstract Effects of Disturbance and Fuelbed Succession on Spatial Patterns of Fuel, Fire Hazard, and Carbon; and Fuel Consumption in Shrub-dominated Ecosystems Clinton Stewart Wright Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor David L. Peterson School of Forest Resources A state and transition approach was used to model and map fuelbed, fire hazard, and carbon change under different management and fire regimes for the Okanogan- Wenatchee National Forest in central Washington. Landscape metrics showed different patterns of change over time depending upon the metric considered and the fire and management regime modeled. Fuelbeds characteristic of older forest conditions became more common during the first ~100 years of simulation (coverage increased 5 – 20%), except in those locations where wet forests subject to stand-replacement fire occur (coverage decreased 6 – 12%).
    [Show full text]
  • Ship's Log Tampabayshipmodelsociety
    Ship’s Log TampaBayShipModelSociety Meeting of Sept. 25, 2018 TampaBayShipModelSociety.org The regular meeting was called to order by Skipper Sobieralski. Old & New Business: Norm Jacobs’ 1/192 scratch-built models of USS Missouri and USS Yorktown were delivered to the USS American Victory by your officers and conveyed aboard, per the family’s wishes. It was proposed, voted upon and passed, that the club would provide nameplates telling the builder and scale, as those on the ships only told the names of the ships. A maximum of $50 was set as a limit, with a much lower cost expected. Laser cut and engraved from the art below, at this President & Treasurer Steve Sobieralski writing, the plates have been produced and will be displayed at the upcoming meeting. 2906 Bay Villa Ave. Tampa, FL 33611 Secty/Newsletter Editor Irwin Schuster 8503 Portage Ave. Tampa, FL 33647-1707 813 866-1442 [email protected] Webmaster Phillip Schuster. Contact Sec/Ed Meetings are held at 7:00 p.m. on the fourth Tuesday of each month except December (none). Location is the lower level of Trinity Lutheran Church, 411-5th St. N., St. Petersburg. From I-275, Exit at I-375 East to second exit (4th Ave. N.). Proceed to traffic light at 5th St. N., turning left. Church is on right. Parking is to the left of the church. Objectives This Society is an organization of model builders, historians and artists who encour- age the construction of nautical models, cre- ation of marine art, and research in maritime history, at every level of expertise, through the exchange of ideas and presentations.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Judge Issues Ruling on Special Events Permit Dispute
    April 4, 2019 Federal judge issues ruling on special What’s New This Week Page 2/Local events permit dispute Sacred eagle minished such that feather the village may presentation enforce the Or- dinance on those lands not held in Page 46/Sports Federal Court Judge William Gries- trust by the United ONHS softball bach issued a ruling in the ongoing dis- States for the ben- team gains expe- pute between the Oneida Nation and the efit of the Nation.” rience Village of Hobart on March 28 regard- Following the ing the village’s attempts to enforce a decision, the Onei- special events permit ordinance on the da Nation issued a Page 9/Local Nation for its annual Big Apple Fest response to Judge Annual GTC meeting convened event. Griesbach’s rul- ing: In his ruling, Judge Griesbach con- PO Box 365 - Oneida, WI 54155 Oneida Nation KALIHWISAKS “Today, feder- cluded that the Treaty of 1838 created Kali file photo a reservation that has not been dises- al district court Judge William Griesbach ruled that the disestablished. tablished. However, Griesbach further Unfortunately, Judge Griesbach also wrote “Congress’s intent to at least di- 1838 Treaty with the Oneida created the Oneida Reservation as lands held in minish the Reservation is manifest in • See 7, the Dawes Act and the Act of 1906” and common for the Oneida Nation, and that “the Nation’s reservation has been di- the Oneida Reservation has never been Federal ruling Students participate in maple syrup boil down Kali photo/Christopher Johnson Students at the Oneida Nation High School and Elementary School continue to learn the cultural significance of the maple syrup-making process.
    [Show full text]
  • The Mythologizing of the Great Lakes Whaleback
    VERNACULAR IN CURVES: THE MYTHOLOGIZING OF THE GREAT LAKES WHALEBACK by Joseph Thaddeus Lengieza April, 2016 Director of Thesis: Dr. Bradley Rodgers Major Department: Maritime Studies, History The “whaleback” type of bulk commodity freighter, indigenous to the Great Lakes of North America at the end of the nineteenth century, has engendered much notice for its novel appearance; however, this appearance masks the essential vernacularity of the vessel. Comparative disposition analysis reveals that whalebacks experienced longevity comparable to contemporary Great Lakes freighter of similar construction material and size, implying that popular narrative overstates whaleback abnormality. Market and social forces which contributed to the rise and fall of the whaleback type are explored. VERNACULAR IN CURVES: THE MYTHOLOGIZING OF THE GREAT LAKES WHALEBACK A Thesis Presented To the Faculty of the Department of Maritime Studies East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Maritime Studies by Joseph Thaddeus Lengieza April, 2016 © Joseph Thaddeus Lengieza, 2016 VERNACULAR IN CURVES: THE MYTHOLOGIZING OF THE GREAT LAKES WHALEBACK By Joseph Thaddeus Lengieza APPROVED BY: DIRECTOR OF THESIS:_________________________________________________________ Bradley Rodgers, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER: _______________________________________________________ Nathan Richards, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER: _______________________________________________________ David Stewart, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER: _______________________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Huron River Water Trail Trip Description 1 Hudson Mills Metropark
    Huron River Water Trail Trip Description Hudson Mills Metropark (Mile 67) to Delhi Metropark (Mile 58.3) - 3.5 hours; 8.7 miles Launch at the Rapids View Picnic Area in Hudson Mills Metropark, near North Territorial Road. This trip provides easy access to both launch and take-out sites. Paddle through parkland and then into Dexter. TRIP DESCRIPTION: Excerpt from “Canoeing Michigan Rivers: A Comprehensive Guide to 45 Rivers” by Jerry Dennis and Craig Date provided with permission from Thunder Bay Press. Put in at Hudson Mills Metropark, where there is good access and parking just below Territorial Road [at the Rapids View Picnic Area]. Upstream, fair access and parking are found a Bell Road. [Note: Launching at Bell Road will take you past the Hudson Mills canoe campground and rapids where a portage is recommended.] The river here is 60-90 feet wide and alternates sections of slow water one to four feet deep with sections of very shallow riffles. Low water in summer will produce some bottom-bumping. Hudson Mills has been the site of a saw mill, grist mill, cider mill and plaster mill, the earliest dating back to 1827. Today, only the ruins of foundations and a short stretch of light rapids mark the spot just below Territorial Road Bridge where the mills were located. The rapids can be run down the chute at left center. Pumpkin- to bushel-size rocks create standing waves that could become fairly high during high water. If in doubt, portage on the left just beyond the bridge. Light riffles extend well into Hudson Mills Metropark, where there are several access sites and two overnight canoe campgrounds.
    [Show full text]
  • Record of Assessment Booklet of the OICNW Assessments
    RECORD OF ASSESSMENT This record booklet can be used to document your completion of the proficiency assessments for Officer in Charge of the Navigational Watch (OICNW) in order to meet U.S. Coast Guard requirements for: Third Mate and OICNW Mate 1600 GRT and OICNW Mate 500 GRT and OICNW Quality Maritime Training 8601 4th Street N., Suite 209 St. Petersburg, FL 33702 Phone: (727) 209-1811 Toll Free: 1-800-581-5509 www.qualitymaritime.info RECORD OF ASSESSMENT This booklet can be used to document the seventy-nine (79) “Control Sheets” from U.S. Coast Guard CG-543 Policy Letter 11-07, which went into effect on July 1, 2011. The Assessment Control Sheets must be completed to meet U.S. Coast Guard and STCW requirements for an endorsement as Officer in Charge of a Navigation Watch On Vessels of 500 GT or more, which means the following: • Third Mate, Any Gross Tons Near Coastal/Oceans or; • Mate, 1600 GRT Near Coastal/Oceans or; • Mate, 500 GRT Near Coastal/Oceans The assessments of competency may be conducted aboard a seagoing vessel by a mariner who is serving on the vessel upon which the assessments are completed. The assessor must: Hold an STCW endorsement at the management level (STCW Regulation II/2-master or chief mate) valid for service on seagoing vessels of at least 200 GRT/500GT; OR Hold an STCW endorsement as OICNW (2nd Mate, 3rd Mate, or 500/1600 GRT Mate) and have at least one year of experience as OICNW on seagoing vessels of a least 200 GRT/500GT; OR Be serving on a seagoing military vessel of a least 200 GRT/500 GT and is either the Commanding Officer or Executive Officer or is authorized to conduct similar assessments for the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • TBRC-17 [Bulk Freighters]
    [TBRC-17: Bulk Finding Aid: C. Patrick Labadie Collections Freighters] Collection name: C. Patrick Labadie Collection Collection number: TBRC -1 through 18 [TBRC-17 = BULK FREIGHTERS] Dates: Late 18th Century to early 20th Century. Quantity: 385 linear feet + 6 (5 draw) map cabinets. Provenance note: Collection gathered & researched since early adulthood. Donated by C. Patrick & June Labadie in 2003 to NOAA; housed and managed by the Alpena County Library. Biographical & Historical Information: The son and grandson of shipyard workers, Charles Patrick Labadie was reared in Detroit and attended the University of Detroit. He began his career with the Dossin Great Lakes Museum, became director of the Saugatuck Marine Museum, then earned a master’s license for tugs and worked for Gaelic Tugboat Company in Detroit. He directed Duluth’s Canal Park Museum (now Lake Superior Maritime Visitors Center) from its founding in 1973 until 2001. In 2003, he was appointed historian for the NOAA’s Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary in Alpena, Michigan. Scope & Content: This is an extensive 19th Century Great Lakes maritime history collection. The vessel database is accessible through library’s website. See the library’s card catalog to search the book collection. The major components of the collection are: vessels, cargo, biographical, canals, owners, ports, technology / shipbuilding = broken down by vessels types (i.e. sail, tugs, propellers), and machinery. Files include photographs, newspaper accounts, publications, vessel plans, maps & charts, and research notes. Access: Open to research. Preferred Citation: C. Patrick Labadie Collection, Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary, Alpena, MI. [TBRC-17: Bulk Finding Aid: C. Patrick Labadie Collections Freighters] Contents: TBRC-17: TECHNICAL – BULK FREIGHTERS Box 1: Folders 1.
    [Show full text]
  • April 11,1881
    PORTLAND DAILY PRESS. ESTABLISHED JUNE 23, 1868—TOL. 18. PORTLAND, MONDAY MORNING, APRIL 11, 1881. I STfSiALsM,SS \ PRICE 3 CENTS. THE PORTLAND DAILY PRESS, MISCELLANEOUS MISCELLANEOUS. great imbecile had a huge crauium, aud his A Stuffed Weasel. Published every day the THE PRESS. (Sundays excepted,) by PROFESSIONAL brain weighed nearly as much as that of PORTLAND PUBLISHING CO., Cuvier. Prof. Tartuffl’s observations on Artistic Hints on the Skill of the Taxider- At MONDAY HORNING, AFRO. 11. 100 Exc hange St., Portland. EXTRA BARGrAINS. dwarfs are too scanty to be very conclusive; -AZSTD- mist. Terms: Eight Dollars a Year. To mail subscrib -w-- but it would seem that in them, again, the ers Seven Dollars a Year, if paid in advance. Every regular attach# of the Press is furnished TEN femur decreased most iu relation to the stat- DOZEN NICELY with a Card certificate BIB I signed by Stanley Pullen, [Laramie City Boomerang.] THE PRESS Hi ure. The of docs not MAINE'STATE Editor, All railway, steamboat and hotel head dwarfs generally managers The art of taxidermy out on Vinegar HU1 la is published every 'Thursday Morning at $2.50 a will confer a favor ui»on us by demanding credentials diminish in proportion to the stature. As year, if in advance at $2.00 a year, EDUCATIONAL. yet in its infancy. The leading taxidermist of paid of our Laundered White every person claiming to represent journal. in the limbs are less Shirts, giants, upper suscepti- that booming gold camp is, as yet, but Hates ok Advertising: One inch of nothing s space, the MIZE 14, ble of variation than the and the ver- vngtli of column, constitutes a “square.” ATLANTIC lower, an amateur.
    [Show full text]
  • Delhi Metropark
    PARK MAP Park Entrance H udso GPS: 42º23’18.52”N 83º54’12.17”W n Mills M etropa te rk i s S s West HUR e c c River ON RIVER DR Trail to g A n Dexter i CHAMBERLIN RD h s Fi Hur HUR o r n R e Group iv D ON RIVER DR e r elh Camp i n Riv Me o tr r op u ar H Labyrinth k 1 3 2 NOR PARK ENTRANCE TH TERRIT GPS: 42º23’11.88”N 83º54’31.13”W ORIAL RD DEXTER-HURON METROPARK 6535 Huron River Drive, Dexter, MI 48130 (Administered through Hudson Mills Metropark) Rapids View 734-426-8211 • www.metroparks.com Service 23 Area MAP KEY PICNIC SHELTERS Outdoor Sports Small Boat Launch 1 West HUR Restroom Toll Booth 2 Central River Grove ON RIVER DR Oak ROADS AND TRAILS 3 East 2 Meadows Paved Road Paved Hike-Bike Trail Dirt Road Railroad Track Nature Trail FEET 0 250 500 750 1000 MILES 0 ¼ lls Met Y RD Y Mi ropa son rks ud H & on ur H r- W HUR te Activity Center ex E TER PINCKN TER D ON RIVER DR Hur X DE on Riv r 4 ive West er ron R Delhi HUR u H DELHI CT ON RIVER DR DELHI METROPARK 1 3902 East Delhi Road Ann Arbor, MI 48103 HUDSON MILLS (Administered through E DELHI RD Hudson Mills Metropark) East METROPARK 5 734-426-8211 Park Entrance Delhi 8801 North Territorial Road www.metroparks.com GPS: 42º19’55.99”N 83º48’37.65”W Pineview A Dexter, MI 48130 n GREGORY RD MAP KEY n 734-426-8211 A r www.metroparks.com Restrooms b RAILR o H OAD ST r u Small Boat Launch ro MAP KEY n R iv Camping er Boat Rental D Toll Booth Disc Golf e x t e r - Playground Outdoor Sports H u r o n Outdoor Sports & D e Paved Road Playground lh i FLEMMING RD M e Dirt Road Golf t r o p a r Railroad Track Restroom k s Small Boat Launch PICNIC SHELTERS FEET 0 250 500 750 1000 1 North Shelter Toll Booth MILES 0 ¼ Trail-head Waterslide WHITMORE Paved Roads LAKE 23 Dirt Roads N.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring Historical Literacy in Manitoulin Island Ojibwe
    Exploring Historical Literacy in Manitoulin Island Ojibwe ALAN CORBIERE Kinoomaadoog Cultural and Historical Research M'Chigeeng First Nation This paper will outline uses of Ojibwe1 literacy by the Manitoulin Island Nishnaabeg2 in the period from 1823 to 1910. Most academic articles on the historical use of written Ojibwe indicate that Ojibwe literacy was usu­ ally restricted to missionaries and was used largely in the production of religious materials for Christianizing Native people. However, the exam­ ples provided in this paper will demonstrate that the Nishnaabeg of Mani­ toulin Island3 had incorporated Ojibwe literacy not only in their religious correspondence but also in their personal and political correspondence. Indeed, Ojibwe literacy served multiple uses and had a varied audience and authorship. The majority of materials written in Ojibwe over the course of the 19th century was undoubtedly produced by non-Native people, usually missionaries and linguists (Nichols 1988, Pentland 1996). However, there are enough Nishnaabe-authored Ojibwe documents housed in various archives to demonstrate that there was a burgeoning Nishnaabe literacy movement from 1823 to 1910. Ojibwe documents written by Nishnaabe chiefs, their secretaries, and by educated Nishnaabeg are kept at the fol­ lowing archives: the United Chief and Councils of Manitoulin's Archives, the National Archives of Canada, the Jesuit Archives of Upper Canada and the Archives of Ontario. 1. In this paper I will use the term Ojibwe when referring to the language spoken by the Nishnaabeg of Manitoulin. Manitoulin Nishnaabeg include the Ojibwe, Potawatomi and Odawa nations. The samples of "Ojibwe writing" could justifiably be called "Odawa writ- ing.
    [Show full text]
  • Pronghorn Antelope Workshop 20:5-23
    SOUTH DAKOTA PRONGHORN MANAGEMENT PLAN 2019 – 2029 SOUTH DAKOTA DEPARTMENT OF GAME, FISH AND PARKS PIERRE, SOUTH DAKOTA WILDLIFE DIVISION REPORT draft May 2019 This document is for general, strategic guidance for the Division of Wildlife and serves to identify what we strive to accomplish related to Pronghorn Management. This process will emphasize working cooperatively with interested publics in both the planning process and the regular program activities related to pronghorn management. This plan will be utilized by Department staff on an annual basis and will be formally evaluated at least every 10 years. Plan updates and changes, however, may occur more frequently as needed. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This plan is a product of substantial discussion, debate, and input from many wildlife professionals. In addition, those comments and suggestions received from private landowners, hunters, and those who recognized the value of pronghorn and their associated habitats were also considered. Management Plan Coordinator – Andy Lindbloom, South Dakota Department of Game, Fish, and Parks (SDGFP). SDGFP Pronghorn Management Plan Team that assisted with plan writing, data review and analyses, critical reviews and/or edits to the South Dakota Pronghorn Management Plan, 2019 - 2029 – Nathan Baker, Chalis Bird, Paul Coughlin, Josh Delger, Jacquie Ermer, Steve Griffin, Trenton Haffley, Corey Huxoll, John Kanta, Keith Fisk, Tom Kirschenmann, Chad Lehman, Cindy Longmire, Stan Michals, Mark Norton, Tim Olson, Chad Switzer, and Lauren Wiechmann. Cover art was provided by Adam Oswald. All text and data contained within this document are subject to revision for corrections, updates, and data analyses. Recommended Citation: South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks.
    [Show full text]