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Recopilación Bibliográfica El Género Prosopis En Argentina Período 1993

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Recopilación Bibliográfica El Género Prosopis En Argentina Período 1993 Recopilación bibliográfica el género Prosopis en Argentina Período 1993 – 2013 Nilda Elvira Fernández Compiladora Introducción p. 2 Citas bibliográgficas con resumen p. 4 Citas bibliográficas sin resumen p. 218 Indice temático p. 228 Indice de autor p. 249 Introducción El Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca de la Nación, bajo la Resolución nº 244/13 crea el Programa Nacional del Algarrobo, que se ejecuta en el ámbito de la Dirección Nacional de Producción Agropecuaria y Forestal. “El elemento central del Programa Nacional del Algarrobo consiste en establecer y/o facili- tar la comunicación entre todos los actores vinculados al sector, generar compromisos entre los mismos y promover el trabajo articulado en equipo, con el objetivo de fomentar el desa- rrollo de la cadena productiva del algarrobo, procurar mejorar la calidad de vida de los sec- tores más vulnerables, contribuyendo a la estabilidad y sostenibilidad de la misma”. Como uno de los objetivos del Programa se consideró de suma importancia reali- zar un relevamiento de los trabajos publicados en el período de 1993 a 2013, ya que existe una bibliografía sobre el género Prosopis que incluye la información producida desde el primer artículo publicado hasta el año 1992. Dicha recopilación fue editada por la Universidad del Nordeste1, quien contó con la colaboración de las bibliotecas universitarias forestales y la biblioteca del ex Instituto Forestal Na- cional, IFONA, hoy Centro de Documentación e Información Forestal “Ing. Agr. Lu- cas A. Tortorelli”, quienes aportaron la información de sus catálogos para la reali- zación del documento. Este nuevo aporte bibliográfico contiene 515 citas, de las cuales 402 incluyen re- sumen, y 113 son citas sin resumen. En ambos casos están ordenadas alfabeti- camente por autor y la recuperación y búsqueda se puede realizar a través de los índices de autor y temático que se encuentran al final del trabajo. En el índice de autor, el número que aparece al lado de cada autor corresponde al número de orden del documento dentro del volumen. Solo se mencionan hasta tres autores, si son más, solo se cita el primero más “et al”2. En el índice de materias, los descriptores3 se presentan en orden alfabético, esto permite al usuario una rápida ubicación de su tema de interés. Los números que acompañan a cada palabra clave corresponden al número de orden de los docu- mentos dentro del volumen. Para la elaboración de este trabajo se consultaron las siguientes fuentes de infor- mación: Centro de Doc. e Inf. Forestal “Ing. Agr. Lucas A. Tortorelli”. MINAGRI. 1 Conesa de Flores; Encinas; Ramírez. (1992). Bibliografía sobre Prosopis spp. Resistencia: CIBAGRO. 133 p. 2 Abreviatura que significa “y otros”, se emplea para indicar que uno o varios autores se han suprimido 3 Palabra clave que define el contenido de un documento 2 http://orton.catie.ac.cr/sagyp.htm SIDALC. Alianza de Servicio de Información www.sidalc.net; Portal de Bibliotecas Agropecuarias, Veterinarias, Forestales y Pesqueras Argenti- nas http://www.agro-bibliotecas.org.ar/ ; Scielo Argentina http://www.caicyt-conicet.gov.ar/scielo-argentina/ ; Núcleo Básico de Revistas Científicas Argentinas CAICYT http://www.caicyt-conicet.gov.ar/nucleo-basico-de-revistas-cientificas/; Latindex Portal de Portales www.caicyt-conicet.gov.ar/acceso-al-sistema-latindex/ Biblioteca Electrónica de Ciencia y Tecnología MINCYT http://www.biblioteca.mincyt.gob.ar/ Redalyc Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe. www.redalyc.org Biological Abstracts http://ip-science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jloptions.cgi?PC=BA Biosis Previews http://thomsonreuters.com/biosis-previews/ GFIS Global Forest Information Service www.sidalc.net 3 Citas bibliográficas con resumen 1 Abraham, E. et al. (2009). Overview of the geography of the Monte Desert biome (Argentina). En: Journal of Arid Environments, v. 73(2), pp. 144-153. The compilation of published results on the geography of the Monte Desert biome of Argentina that we present here offers a review of its boundaries and ecotones, and of its biophysical and socio-economic characteristics. In relation to socio- ecological issues, the focus is on a case study in the province of Mendoza. An analysis is presented about the ecological-economic issues and the sustainable in- vestment policies in rangelands of the Patagonian Monte. In addition, this biome is compared with other South American arid biomes and their North American coun- terparts. We identified some gaps in the current knowledge, especially at a mesoscale level, where studies on Monte borders are deemed necessary as well as explicit boundary criteria for ecosystem differentiation. Also the ecological- economic relations and feedbacks between livestock herbivory, soil erosion and market behaviour should be considered within the framework of wider socio- ecological research. Palabras clave: Mendoza; Prosopis; Geografía; Bioma 2 Abril, Adriana, Merlo, C., Noe, L. (2013). Realistic soil C sink estimate in dry for- ests of western Argentina based on humic substance content. En: Journal of Arid Environments, v. 91(1), pp. 113–118. Due to high temporal variation of soil organic matter in arid regions, estimates of annual sequestered C might be overestimate. We assessed the soil stable organic matter (humic substances) in the transitional area between Dry Chaco and Monte eco-regions in western Argentina, as an approach to estimate realistic soil C sink. Soil samples were taken during wet and dry seasons in four sites along precipita- tion gradient. In each site three soil cover situations (under tree, under shrubs and on bare soils) were sampled (n = 5) and the quantity and type of residues (tree and shrub leaves, woody material, grasses and forbs) were recorded. Soil organic mat- ter and humic substances (humic and fulvic acids) content were analyzed and non- humic substances were calculated by the differences between organic matter and humic substances. Soil humic substance proportion respect to SOM was low (20%) in all sites and it did not correspond with the precipitation gradient. Non-humic sub- stances were lower in wet season indicating high C lability. The most important fac- tors that affected soil humic substance content were the type and quantity of or- ganic residues and soil cover type. Our results suggest that previous C sink esti- mations in Argentina dry forest probably are overestimated. Palabras clave: Prosopis; Zona árida; Suelos forestales; Acido húmico 3 4 3 Abril, Adriana, Villagra, P., Noe, L. (2009). Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of soil fertility in the Central Monte desert (Argentina). En: Journal of Arid Environments, v. 73(10), pp. 901–906. In arid environments, soil fertility exhibits a high degree of spatial and temporal heterogeneity, which results from high climatic variability seasonally and heteroge- neous plant distribution. However, because most desert areas have been altered by human activities, heterogeneous fertility would originate from grazing or logging activities. We evaluated spatial and temporal heterogeneity of soil fertility in cattle- excluded sites under and outside woody plant cover (Prosopis flexuosa and Larrea divaricata), and in sites disturbed by tree removal during wet and dry season in Ñacuñán Biosphere Reserve (Central Monte desert of Argentina). Soil organic mat- ter, fulvic acids, bioavailable organic matter, and nitrate were lower outside plant canopy (8.9 mg g−1, 0.03 mg g−1, 8.2 mg g−1, and 4.17 mg kg−1, respectively). Total N, humic acids, and abundance of microbial functional groups did not show differ- ences among sites. Most parameters differed between seasons, tending to be higher in the wet season. Overall soils of Ñacuñán Reserve are characterized by: a) more homogenous spatial pattern than expected from woody plant presence; b) very heterogeneous temporal pattern; and c) after two years, tree removal does not seem to induce infertile soil formation. Palabras clave: Prosopis flexuosa; Larrea divaricata; Mendoza; Fertilidad del suelo 4 Acosta, M.; Oliva, L.; Abril, Adriana. (1994). Colección de rhizobios de Prosopis arbóreos en la zona semiárida de la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina. En: Ciencia del suelo. Revista de la Asociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo, v. 12(1), pp. 38-40. La zona de estudio fue la Reserva Forestal y Parque Provincial Chacaní en Cór- doba. Se tomaron muestras de suelos en dos oportunidades bajo rodales de Pro- sopis flexuosa y P. chilensis hasta una profundidad de 0,60 m con 5 repeticiones por especie, las que se secaron a temperatura ambiente durante 24 horas y se conservaron a 4º C hasta su procesamiento. Palabras clave: Prosopis chilensis; Prosopis flexuosa; Córdoba; Rhizobium; Zona semiárida 5 Aguero, Paola Romina. (2009). Evaluación de características estructurales y pro- cesos fisiológicos determinantes de las posibilidades de uso de dos especies ar- bustivas del género Prosopis L. en el ecotono Monte-Patagonia. Buenos Aires: UBA. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. 199 p. Tesis (Dr. Universidad de Buenos Aires en el área de Ciencias Biológicas) 5 El objetivo general de esta tesis fue evaluar algunos de los caracteres estructura- les y procesos fisiológicos determinantes de las posibilidades de uso de Prosopis alpataco y Prosopis denudans (Fabaceae). Se evaluó la etapa juvenil (prerepro- ductiva) en parcelas cultivadas y la etapa adulta en poblaciones naturales. Esta tesis describe por primera vez los cambios ontogénicos producidos en alpataco durante los primeros cinco años de la etapa
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