II ,.Lwen1y-E~GH1H ANNUAL
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II ,. lWEN1Y-E~GH1H ANNUAL REPORT OF THE HAWAIIAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY FOR THE YEAR 1919' WITH PAPERS READ AT THE ANNUAL MEETING JANUARY 29, 1920 ••• HONOLULU PARADISB OP THE PACIPIC PRESS 1920 HAWAllAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY OFFICERS FOR 1920. J.S. EMERSON PRESIDENT ANTONIO PERRY FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT ALEX. LINDSAY, JR. SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT J. F. G. STOKES THIRD VICE-PRESIDENT EDGAR HENRIQUES RECORDING SECRETARY W. D. WESTERVELT- CORRESPONDING SECRETARY MISS M. A. BURBANK- TREASURER MISS E. 1. ALLYN LIBRARIAN Additional Members Board of Managers. Library. PERCY DEVERILL EDGAR WOOD A. LEWIS, ]"11.. W. D. WESTERVELT TRUSTEE LIBRARY OF HAWAII STANDING COMMITTEES. GEORGE CARTER, Chairman S. B. DOLE ALONZO GARTLEY FRED. WICHMAN MISS M. A. BURBANK Printing. W. D. WESTERVELT, Chairman J. L. FLEMING BRUCE CARTWRIGHT, JR. EDGAR HENRIQUES MISS E. 1. ALLYN Membership. G. P. WILDER, Chairman PERCY DEVERILL C. N. MARQUES PHILIP WEAVER WM. T. RAWLINS Genealogical. EDGAR HENRIQUES, Chairman BRUCE CARTWRIGHT R C. LYDECKER MRS. IRENE HOLLOWAY S. M. KANAKANUI ci ~1 OC> (. <5 Ul Ul -< ~ C ~ ,J ~ ooJ Z o z o o,,-: TWENTY-EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE HAWAIIAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY FOR THE YEAR 1919 WITH PAPERS READ AT THE ANNUAL MEETING JANUARY 29, 1920 _.- .....- HONOLULU PARADISE OF THE PACIFIC PRESS 1920 TABLE OF CO~TENTS. PAGE ~Iinutes . .. 5 Treasurer's Report __ _.... 7 Librarian's Report .. __ . Genealogical Committee 10 Corresponding Secretary _ 10 President's Address _ 12 Pilgrims of 1820 _._ : _._ _. 16 By Bishop Restm'ick. Centennial Reminiscences _ 21 By Han. W. R. Oastle. The Hawaiian Body Poli·tic _- _ _. 29 By Han. Sanford B. Dole. Centenary Chronology ._ __ _ 39 By Thos. G. Thrum. I,ist of :Member 47 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Pilgrims of 1820. First Home of 1he Pilgrims in Honolulu. Grass House of 1820 __ Frontispiece First Permanent Home of the Pilgrims, Built 1821; Still Standing page 6 John S. Emerson page 13 Hiram Bingham, Pilgrim of 1820 _._ ..page 17 :Mrs. Asa Thurston, Pilgrim of 1820 __ page 19 Samuel Whitney, Pilgrim of 1820 :. page 27 King who welcomed the Pilgrims _ page 31 Queen who \\'elcomed the Pilgl'ims __ __ ._ _ page 33 5 Minutes of the Annual Meeting Held Janruary 29.1920. The twenty-eighth annual meeting of the Ha\\'aiian Histol' ical Society was held in its rooms at the Library of HalY3ii Thursday, Jan. 29, 1920, 8 p. m., Mr. Emerson presiding. The Secretary read the minutes of the last meeting, which \,ere approved. Reports were received from the President, Treasurer, Librarian, Corresponding Secretary, and the Genealogical and Membership Committees. ., The ,Nominating Committee presented a list of nominees to hold office during the year 1920, all of \I·hom. were duly elected by unanimous vote. Art. III, Sec. 1, of the Constitution was amended by inscl't ing after the word ":M:anagers" the ,,'ords ('or of the Society," making it possible to elect new members both by the Board of :Managers and the Society. Mr. Kim Tong Ho presented the Society with a Chinese :flag of the old dynasty which had been manufactured in Canton for Honolulu Chinese students on the mainland. The Kamehameha Centenary Oommission presented the Society with a medal commemorating the one hnndred yem's' development of the islands since the death of Kamehameha. Three interesting papers were then read: The Pilgrims of 1820, Bishop Henry B. Restarick. The Ha"aiian Body Politic, Hon. Sanford B. Dole. Centennial Reminiscences, Hon. W. R. Castle. It was ordered that these papers be printed in the T,,'en ty eighth Annual Report. EDGAR HEXRIQUES, Recording Secretary. -on: :-A special meeting was held Oct. 14, 1919, at which papers were read by Vaughan :\IacCaughey on "The Awa Plant in Hawaii". Ed Towse on "A Japanese Boy in Hawaii and Father Damon" and hI' \V. D. "'vestervelt on "The Dragons of Hawaii". ,. G N 00 0::: () ...-< P-;0 W_Z ;:cO E-<Z t..:.;;'C O?ll W..J ;:E...-< gE: ..LUJ ~"'"''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''""""""""""""""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"',,,,,,,"',,"'''',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.',,,,''',,.,,,,''',,,,,,""""""""~ 7 Report of the Treasurer FOR THE YEAR ENDING DEOEMBER 31, 1919. RECEIPTS. Balance cash in Bank of Hawaii Jan. 1, 1!H9 ' $ 178.27 Interest on )IcBryde Bonds __ .__ ._ 100.00 ~[embership dues .. _ 348.00 Sale of Reports and Papers---_------..------- 17.00 Bishop & Co., Ltd., Savings Dept., In- terest for 1919 ._ .. __ 20.80 $ 664.07 DISBURSE)fENTS. Binding ... $ 44.12 Books .. .. ._. __ .. 7.00 Oarpenter ._: .. .. _. _ 15.00 Cataloging Supplies . _ 78.30 City Transfer . ._._. .. _ 6.50 Olerical Work . ... _ 11.50 Collector . .... __ .._ 13.20 Printing Annual Report ._ 106.40 Repairs to Lock _ 2.75 Stamps and Stamped Envelopes _ 13.79 Stationery . .. __ . .. ... ....._.. 28.00 Snpplies ....__ .. .. _ 13':35 MO\'ing Partition .. __ .. _..... _._ 21.00 $ 360.91 Balance Dec. 31, 1919_.. _ $ 303.16 Made np as follows: Bal. in Bank of Hawaii Dec. 31, 1919 . 268.36 Cash "ith Treasurer .__ ... _ 14.00 Bishop & 00., Ltd., Savings Dept., Interest for] 919 ... ._ 20.80 303.16 '8 ASSETS. Bishop & 00., Ltd., Savings DepL $ 519,08 Interest for 1919 20.80 $ 539_88 Oash with Treasurer 14.00 COlllmercial Dept., Bank of Hawaii, Bal- ance Dec. 31, 1919 268.36 $2000. :McBryde S. 00. Bonds in safe keeping of the Bank of Hawaii, Ltd. 2,000.00 $2,8~2.~-:I: Hespectfully submitted, :MISS :M. A. BURBAXK, Treasnrer. (S) By E. 1. ALI.Yx, Acting Treasllrer. January 28, 1920, Audited and found correct. (S) J. F. HAGLUND, JR. Report of the Librarian LADIES AND GEKTLEMEN: It is with especial plellsnre that I am able to announce that the promises of t\\"0 years and more are at last fulfilled, aud that the work ,,·hich bad been interrupted and deferred from time to time bas been cOlllpleted. Happily we ,,·ere able to arrange with the Library of Ha waii to secure the services of :Miss Oarpenter for a period of six weeks; also to enp;age !1:iss Daphne Damon, a trained libra rian, for five months. Dnring this time the two ,\;ere able to bring most of the work up-to-date. This work, ,,-hich !fiss Oarpenfer has fully outlined for this report, comprised the care ful examination of a large number of pamphlets, and the sort ing, covering, classifying and cataloging of each. Single pam phlets "ere put into covers and treated as books, ,,-hile contin uations, such as reports and societ,v publications, were placed in pamphlet boxes, awaiting binding as files are completed. Each pamphlet was carefully classified and catalogued the same as are the books of the library. The result is an analytical card catalog equal in size to the card catalog for the books. J n time these two catalogs will be filed together and will form a llseful guide to all the resources of the library. The pam phlets whether in single cm'ers or in boxes have been put upon the shelves with the books in one classification, so that all material on a subject, wbether in pamphlet or book form, stands together. Besides the cataloging \york, in which we may justly take pride, sevent:v-fiYe volumes newly bound a\\'ait the futme cataloger. These yolumes include reports of the various Ha \I'aiian GoYel'llment offices, of the Hawauan Evangelical So ('iety, the London 'Missionary Society, the Hawaiian :Missionary Society, the American Board of Foreign Missions, some vol umes of the Missionary Herald and The Friend, the Bishop ~[llseum U~oirs and Papers, the Essex Institllte Historical Collection, ten volumes of the ~(jd-Pacific Magazinf', the Kohala Uidget and four bound volllmes of Ka Hokn 0 Hawaii presented by Mr. ·Westervelt. The Society has acqllired by pnrchase a copy of The Dutch East by J. Macmillan Brown; Stewart's Handbook of the Pacific Islands, and Thrum's Annual for 1919. It has received the llsua1 exchange, also a recOl'd of the nchievements of David Douglas, Botanist at Hawaii, presented hy the compiler, W. F. Wilson; and many valuable pamphlets that ,yere sent in by Mr. G. P. Oastle. Throllgh exchange ·with the Bishop i(useum two koa cases with glass tops \I'ere placed in the rooms of the Societ,v. These give opportunity for the display of a number of interest ing letters and documents loaned by :Mr. Henriques. In one bas been arranged a grollp of Hawaiian text books printed in early missionary days on the Lahainaluna press, that have at tracted the interested attention of visitors. :Many have become interested in the Society and its \yolk _\ I1llmber of additions were made to the membership. Six haye \\·ithdnl\l'n and \ve have to rccord six deaths. EDNA T. XLJ~YX. 10 Report of the Genealogical Committee :M:R. OHAJR:\rA:\, LmlES A~D GE:'\TLE~IE:'\:- As Ohairman of the Genealogical Oommittee, I take pleas ure in presenting the following report: Your Oommittee has completed the genealogy of J obn Davis of Pembrookshire, 'Vales, \\"ho arrived in the Islands in the" year 1806. His descendants include the \\"ell-kno\\"n families, the J ohnsons, Roys, Shipmans and Paris, and is now ready for yom Printing Oommittee, and ask that this be known as No. 3 of the Genealogical Series. vVe further have in preparation and more than half com pleted another prominent family. We have consulted with many of the old-time residents wb'o seem to take much interest in this work and will lend their support and assistance this coming year. Resp~ctfully, EDGAR HE:\,RIQUES, Chai1'1nan, Genealogical Committee.