Order of Battle at Tannenberg (1914)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Order of Battle at Tannenberg (1914) Order of battle at Tannenberg (1914) This is the order of battle for both the Russian and German armies at the Battle of Tannenberg, August 17 to September 2, 1914. General Shilinski, Front Commander (not present). Maj. Gen. Sir Alfred Knox, British Military Attache (attached to 2nd Army). General Paul von Rennenkampf, Commander. Lt. Gen. Mileant, Chief of Staff. II Corps (transferred from the Second Army, 22 August) - General Scheidemann. 26th Infantry Division. 43rd Infantry Division. III Corps - General Jepantschin. The Battle of Tannenberg in August 1914 was among the earliest battles fought on the Eastern Front. The Russian invasion of German East Prussia was thwarted and Russia faced a major setback in the battle. Outcome: The Battle of Tannenberg ended in a crushing defeat for the Russian army. Most of the Russian Second Army was killed and over 92,000 Russians were taken prisoner by Germany. General Alexander Samsonov who had commanded the Russian Second Army committed suicide. The German Army displayed remarkable mobility and excellent strategy. The battle displayed Germany's strength in moving troops by train to the war front. The Battle of Tannenberg resulted in further battles between Germany and Russia on the Eastern Front in September 1914. This is the order of battle for both the Russian and German armies at the Battle of Tannenberg, August 17 to September 2, 1914. Contents. 1 Russian Northwestern Front. 1.1 First Army. 1.2 Second Army. 2 German Eighth Army. 3 References. 3. Battle of Tannenberg â“ The Battle of Tannenberg was fought between Russia and Germany from 26â“30 August 1914, during the first month of World War I. The battle resulted in the almost complete destruction of the Russian Second Army, a series of follow-up battles destroyed most of the First Army as well and kept the Russians off balance until the spring. From 27 January 1906 he was commander of the 14th Cavalry Division in Poland, promoted to Cavalry general on 18 April 1910, Zhilinskiy was appointed commander of the Warsaw Military District and Governor-General of Warsaw in 1911. Zhilinskiy also More info on Order of battle at Tannenberg (1914). Wikis. Encyclopedia. Russian Northwest Front. First Army. Second Army. German Eighth Army. This is the order of battle for both the Russian and German armies at the Battle of Tannenberg, August 17 to September 2, 1914. Contents. 1 Russian Northwest Front. 1.1 First Army. 1.2 Second Army. 2 German Eighth Army. 3 References..
Recommended publications
  • Northern European Overture to War, 1939–1941 History of Warfare
    Northern European Overture to War, 1939–1941 History of Warfare Editors Kelly DeVries Loyola University Maryland John France University of Wales, Swansea Michael S. Neiberg United States Army War College, Pennsylvania Frederick Schneid High Point University, North Carolina VOLUME 87 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/hw Northern European Overture to War, 1939–1941 From Memel to Barbarossa Edited by Michael H. Clemmesen Marcus S. Faulkner LEIDEN • BOSTON 2013 Cover illustration: David Low cartoon on the Nazi-Soviet alliance published in Picture Post, 21 Oct 1939. Courtesy of Solo Syndication and the British Cartoon Archive. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Northern European overture to war, 1939–1941 : from Memel to Barbarossa / edited by Michael H. Clemmesen, Marcus S. Faulkner. pages cm. -- (History of warfare, ISSN 1385–7827 ; volume 87) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-24908-0 (hardback : acid-free paper) -- ISBN 978-90-04-24909-7 (e-book) 1. World War, 1939–1945--Campaigns--Europe, Northern. 2. World War, 1939–1945--Campaigns--Scandinavia. 3. World War, 1939–1945--Naval operations. 4. Baltic Sea--History, Naval--20th century. 5. World War, 1939–1945--Diplomatic history. 6. Europe, Northern--Strategic aspects. 7. Scandinavia--Strategic aspects. 8. Baltic Sea Region--Strategic aspects. I. Clemmesen, Michael Hesselholt, 1944- II. Faulkner, Marcus. D756.3.N67 2013 940.54’21--dc23 2013002994 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface.
    [Show full text]
  • “Ełk - a History Driven by Trains” - Exhibition Scenario
    “Ełk - a history driven by trains” - Exhibition Scenario Date: June - October 2019 Historical Museum in Ełk, ul. Wąski Tor 1 1. “Long Middle Ages” The settlement, out of which Ełk developed, was founded in 1425 near a guardhouse built around 1398 - later to become a castle. The inhabitants lived according to the rhythm of the changing seasons. People of the Middle Ages were dependent on nature. Existence was conditioned by favourable (or not) natural factors such as good harvest or famine, floods, fires, and severe winters. People lived in constant fear of potential epidemics or diseases resulting from malnutrition or poor hygiene. No machines existed to improve tillage. The economy depended on the strength of human and animal muscles. Faith in miracles and supernatural powers was widespread. The end of the Middle Ages is traditionally marked in the second half of the 15th century. The events that would give rise to a new era included the invention of printing in 1452 and the fall of Constantinople in 1453. However, did these factors influence the life of the inhabitants of Ełk and Prussia (in which the town was located at the time)? People kept using the same tools and animals in farming. The population was constantly at risk of hunger and diseases, about which almost nothing was known and for which practically no medicines existed. Historic turning points, such as the invention of printing, only impacted the lives of the few elite of society in those times. The average person lived the same way in the year 1400 as in 1700.
    [Show full text]
  • East Prussia ‘14
    Designer Notes: East Prussia ‘14 In the middle of August 1914, the world's attention was focused directly on the Western Front where German armies were sweeping into Belgium and France. On the Eastern Front however, the Russians were on the offensive into East Prussia, an important agricultural region of the Prussian homeland, and the gateway to Berlin. The Russians planned a two pronged invasion into East Prussia: one army approaching from the Niemen River to the east and one army approaching from the Narew River to the south, both aimed at outflanking German forces located therein, and the eventual capture of the strategic city of Königsberg. In their way stood a single German army, two resolute commanders, and a well developed rail network. By the time the campaign was over both Russian armies would be almost completely destroyed and thrown out of East Prussia and the campaign itself would go on to become one of the most studied and celebrated victories in warfare. Table of Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 5 The Belligerents ................................................................................................................. 7 The German Army .......................................................................................................... 7 Summary of Capabilities............................................................................................. 7 Organization ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 • Vol. 2 • No. 2
    THE JOURNAL OF REGIONAL HISTORY The world of the historian: ‘The 70th anniversary of Boris Petelin’ Online scientific journal 2018 Vol. 2 No. 2 Cherepovets 2018 Publication: 2018 Vol. 2 No. 2 JUNE. Issued four times a year. FOUNDER: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ‘Cherepovets State University’ The mass media registration certificate is issued by the Federal Service for Supervi- sion of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media (Roskomnadzor). Эл №ФС77-70013 dated 31.05.2017 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: O.Y. Solodyankina, Doctor of Historical Sciences (Cherepovets State University) DEPUTY EDITORS-IN-CHIEF: A.N. Egorov, Doctor of Historical Sciences (Cherepovets State University) E.A. Markov, Doctor of Political Sciences (Cherepovets State University) B.V. Petelin, Doctor of Historical Sciences (Cherepovets State University) A.L. Kuzminykh, Doctor of Historical Sciences (Vologda Institute of Law and Economics, Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia) EDITOR: N.G. MELNIKOVA COMPUTER DESIGN LAYOUT: M.N. AVDYUKHOVA EXECUTIVE EDITOR: N.A. TIKHOMIROVA (8202) 51-72-40 PROOFREADER (ENGLISH): N. KONEVA, PhD, MITI, DPSI, SFHEA (King’s College London, UK) Address of the publisher, editorial office and printing-office: 162600 Russia, Vologda region, Cherepovets, Prospekt Lunacharskogo, 5. OPEN PRICE ISSN 2587-8352 Online media 12 standard published sheets Publication: 15.06.2018 © Federal State Budgetary Educational 1 Format 60 84 /8. Institution of Higher Education Font style Times. ‘Cherepovets State University’, 2018 Contents Strelets М. B.V. Petelin: Scientist, educator and citizen ............................................ 4 RESEARCH Evdokimova Т. Walter Rathenau – a man ahead of time ............................................ 14 Ermakov A. ‘A blood czar of Franconia’: Gauleiter Julius Streicher ......................
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 MS NHBB National Bowl Round 8
    2018 NHBB Middle School National Bowl 2017-2018 Round 8 Round 8 First Quarter (1) This man argued that \history repeats itself, first as tragedy, then as farce" and he panned religion as the \opiate of the masses" in his critique of Hegel's philosophy. This man declared that a \spectre is haunting Europe" and argued that all capitalist societies would eventually fall in his most famous work, co-authored with Friedrich Engels. For ten points, name this author of the Communist Manifesto. ANSWER: Karl Marx (2) This humanitarian established a Missing Soldiers office in Gallery Place that was \lost" for over 100 years. The first international office of an organization founded by this woman was established in the aftermath of the Hamidian massacre. Benjamin Butler appointed this person as the \lady in charge" of the hospitals for the Army of the James. For ten points, name this nurse who founded the American Red Cross. ANSWER: Clara Barton (3) This dynasty legendarily began when Ku's wife stepped into a giant footprint left by Shangdi. This dynasty's government gradually became weaker during the Spring and Autumn period in its final years. It created the Mandate of Heaven to justify its rule, the longest of any Chinese dynasty. For ten points, name this dynasty that eventually fell apart at the start of the Warring States period. ANSWER: Zhou dynasty (4) This battle resulted in the suicide of Alexander Samsonov after the encirclement of the Second Army. Despite being fought near Allenstein, this battle was renamed to evoke the sense of avenging a 1410 defeat of the Teutonic Knights.
    [Show full text]
  • Cittaslow Cities Varmia Masuria Powiśle
    quality of life CITTASLOW CITIES VARMIA MASURIA POWIŚLE www.cittaslowpolska.pl Mamonowo Gronowo Grzechotki Bagrationowsk Braniewo RUS Żeleznodorożnyj Bezledy Gołdap Gołdap Zalew wiślany Górowo Iławeckie PODLASKIE Pieniężno Bartoszyce Węgorzewo ELBLĄG Korsze Lidzbark Orneta Warmiński Bisztynek Kętrzyn Giżycko Pasłęk Reszel Olecko POMORSKIE Dobre Miasto Jeziorany Ryn Morąg Biskupiec Mrągowo EŁK Orzysz Mikołajki Barczewo OLSZTYN Ostróda Olsztyn Pisz Ruciane-Nida Biała Piska Iława Olsztynek Warszawa Szczytno Lubawa Kolno Nowe Miasto Lubawskie MAZOWIECKIE KU AJ WS Nidzica K O-POMORSKIE Lidzbark Welski Brodnica Działdowo Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship OSTROŁ¢KA VARMIA MASURIA POWIŚLE MASURIA VARMIA CITTASLOW CITIES CITTASLOW www.cittaslowpolska.pl Olsztyn 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS INVITATION Invitation 3 There are many beautiful, vibrant tourist destinations in the Why Cittaslow? 4 world. There are, however, also many places where there are not so many tourists. In today’s big world, we are busy and restless, Attractions of Varmia, Masuria and Powiśle 6 chasing time to meet the most important needs. But there are, however, places where life seems to be calmer, where there is more Cittaslow Cities time for reflection. They are small towns located mostly away from main roads, away from big industry and sometimes from the surfeit Barczewo 10 of modernity. Today, when money makes our world go round, when work Biskupiec 15 takes most of our time, we often want to escape to an oasis of peace and tranquility, where life is slower. This is reflected in our Bisztynek 20 various actions: working in big cities – we want to live outside them, working on weekdays – we want to spend weekends close to Dobre Miasto 26 nature, working in noise – we want peace.
    [Show full text]
  • Soldiers, Rabbis, and the Ostjuden Under German Occupation: 1915-1918
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 8-2010 Shattered Communities: Soldiers, Rabbis, and the Ostjuden under German Occupation: 1915-1918 Tracey Hayes Norrell [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, European History Commons, History of Religion Commons, Military History Commons, and the Political History Commons Recommended Citation Norrell, Tracey Hayes, "Shattered Communities: Soldiers, Rabbis, and the Ostjuden under German Occupation: 1915-1918. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2010. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/834 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Tracey Hayes Norrell entitled "Shattered Communities: Soldiers, Rabbis, and the Ostjuden under German Occupation: 1915-1918." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. Vejas G. Liulevicius, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend
    [Show full text]
  • Araştırma-İnceleme POLES in the FIRST WORLD WA
    Makalenin Geliş Tarihi: 28.06.2019 Kabul Tarihi: 01.07.2019 Makalenin Türü: Araştırma-İnceleme POLES IN THE FIRST WORLD WAR BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE AUSTRIAN EMPIRE’S ARMY Marta GRABOWSKA* ÖZ Makale, I. Dünya Savaşı’ndan önce Polonya bölgelerininin politik durumu ve I. Dünya Savaşı esnasında Rus işgaline karşı Galiçya’da Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun üstlendiği rol üzerine odaklanmıştır ve Galiçya’nın coğrafi bölgelerinin tanımlanması açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. I. Dünya Savaşı esnasında Galiçya’nın Tarihi, doğu cephesinin genel tarihi temelleri üzerine oturtulmuştur. O zaman ki Galiçya’nın durumu hakkında İtalyanın Cephesi’nin tesiri üzerinde durulmuştur. Polonya’nın parçalanmasının bir sonucu olarak Galiçya Avusturya İmparatorluğu’nun bir parçası olacaktır. Makale, I. Dünya Savaşı’nda Avusturya-Macaristan’ın durumunu ve Polonyalıların askeri faaliyetlere katılımını vurgulamaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: I. Dünya Savaşı, Galiçya, 3 Mayıs 1791 Polonya Anayasası, Doğu Cephesi, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu, Polonya. ABSTRACT The paper focuses on the role of the Ottoman Empire’s support of Galicia against the Russian’s invasion during World War I. The political situation of the Polish territories before the World War I, a great Polish political achievement from before it’s partitions i.e. the Constitution of the 3rd of May 1791 and the geographic location of Galicia are described. The history of Galicia during World War I is drown on the bases of the general history of the Eastern front and the impact of the Italian front on the Galicia’s situation at that time is clarified. As Galicia became a part of the Austrian Empire as a result of partitions of Poland, the paper emphasizes on the situation of the * Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 the Ruin of an Empire
    c01.qxd 7/16/03 1:09 PM Page 28 1 The Ruin of an Empire shrill whistle shattered the silence of the snowy afternoon as the Red Cross train slowly steamed into the sid- ing at Tarnopol. Weary soldiers, bundled against the freezing rain,A shuffled noiselessly along the crowded platform, heads bent low, eyes hollow and resigned. Amid the sea of disconsolate faces, J. P. Demidov, muffled in a thick astrakhan coat and hat, made his way across the siding, jumped into a waiting motorcar, and left the despair of the station in his wake. It was the first winter of the Great War. In the devastation of Russian-occupied Galicia, a rising tide of miseries threatened to over- take the Imperial Army. Four months earlier, poorly trained, unedu- cated peasants proudly wore their new uniforms as they marched west, toward the advancing German and Austro-Hungarian armies under the late summer sun; for many, the clean leather boots had been the first pair of decent shoes they owned. But the four months could have been four years for the changes they wrought. Uniforms were ragged, mud- died, stained with food, sweat, urine, and their comrades’ blood, and the new boots—so impressive in the bright August sunshine—revealed their shabby manufacture as the Imperial Army waded through the marshes of Poland and the Danube. Disease and dejection hung like specters over these men, slowly replacing the patriotic ideals and short conflict promised in the far-off days of summer. Demidov’s motorcar snaked through the streets of Tarnopol, clogged with refugees shuffling through the slush among the ruins of bombed buildings as they dodged piles of fallen brick and burned 28 c01.qxd 7/16/03 1:09 PM Page 29 THE RUIN OF AN EMPIRE 29 timbers.
    [Show full text]
  • Download File
    REVIEW Appointment in Dauria: HARRIMAN George Kennan, George Frost, and the Architectural Context Text and Photographs by William Craft Brumfield May 2012 THE HARRIMAN REVIEW Volume 18, Numbers 2-4 May 2012 William Craft Brumfield Appointment in Dauria: George Kennan, George Frost, and the Architectural Context 3 Appendix. Excerpts from George Kennan's Siberia and the Exile System 59 Notes 67 Cover photograph: Cathedral of the Dormition, Nerchinsk Dormition Monastery, southwest view. Taken by the author in the fall of 2000. THE HARRIMAN REVIEW, successor to The Harriman Institute Forum, is published quarterly by the Harriman Institute, Columbia University. Copyright © 2012 by the Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. All rights reserved. Reproduction of any kind without written permission is strictly forbidden. Annual subscription rates: U.S. and Canada: $35.00 (1 year), $60.00 (2 years); elsewhere: $45.00 (1 year), $85.00 (2 years). Back issues: $10.00 (includes postage). Check or money order should be made payable to Columbia University. U.S. funds only. Send all orders, changes of address, and subscription inquiries to: The Harriman Review, 1216 International Affairs Building, Columbia University, 420 West 118th Street, New York, New York 10027. The Harriman Review is indexed by PAIS and ABSEES. Harriman Institute http://www.harriman.columbia.edu/ 420 West 118th Street, MC 3345, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 Appointment in Dauria: George Kennan, George Frost, and the Architectural Context William C. Brumfield (1) GATE CHURCH OF ARCHANGEL MICHAEL, TRINITY-SELENGINSK MONASTERY, SOUTH VIEW. ALL PHOTOGRAPHS TAKEN BY THE AUTHOR IN 1999 AND 2000.
    [Show full text]
  • Cittaslow Cities Warmia • Mazury • Powiśle
    quality of life Cittaslow Cities Warmia • Mazury • Powiśle www.cittaslowpolska.pl Braniewo Lelkowo Gołdap Dubeninki Frombork Budry Tolkmicko Górowo Iławeckie Banie Mazurskie Płoskinia Sępopol Bartoszyce Barciany Pieniężno Srokowo Węgorzewo Młynary Elbląg Milejewo Korsze Kowale Oleckie Wilczęta Pozezdrze Lidzbark Warmiński Kruklanki Orneta Kiwity Kętrzyn Gronowo Elbląskie Bisztynek Olecko Godkowo Reszel Markusy Pasłęk Lubomino Giżycko Świętajno Wieliczki Miłakowo Wydminy Dobre Miasto Jeziorany Kolno Rychliki Miłki Ryn Stare Juchy Małdyty Morąg Świątki Mrągowo Kalinowo Dywity Biskupiec Sorkwity Ełk Zalewo Barczewo Orzysz Jonkowo Mikołajki Łukta Olsztyn Miłomłyn Gietrzwałd Piecki Susz Dźwierzuty Prostki Ostróda Purda Stawiguda Ruciane-Nida Pasym Pisz Biała Piska Kisielice Iława Świętajno Olsztynek Szczytno Grunwald Jedwabno Lubawa Rozogi Biskupiec Dąbrówno Nowe Miasto Lubawskie Wielbark Kurzętnik Grodziczno Nidzica Rybno Janowo Kozłowo Janowiec Kościelny Lidzbark Płośnica Działdowo Iłowo-Osada Opracowanie z danych RegionalneStudygo Sy sbasedtemu Ionnfo therma datacji o of:Terenie WINGiK_OL_IG.IX.7611-5/07 WoThejew Localódzki eLandgo O Informationśrodka Doku Systemmentac jWINGiK_OL_IG.IX.7611-5/07i Geodezyjnej i Kartograficznej UrzęduGeodesic Marszałk andows Cartographickiego Wojewó dProvincionalztwa Warmi ńDocumentationsko-Mazurskieg oCentre w Ols ztynie Reprodukowanie, rozpowszechnianie i rozprowadzanie tych danOfficeych wy mofa gthea z eMarshalzwolen iofa , theo k tóVoivodeshiprym mowa wof a rtWarmia.18 ust aandwy z Maurydnia 1in7 mOlsztynaja 1989 r. Dissemination,- Prawo reproduction geodezyjne i andkarto distributiongraficzne (D ofz. theU. zabove 2010 datar. Nr 1requires93, poz .license 1287, asze referredzm.) to in art 18 of the Act of 17th May 1989 on Geodesic and Cartographic Law (Journal of Laws of 2010 no 193 , position 1287 with amendments). WARMIA • MAZURY •POWIŚLE • MAZURY WARMIA CITTASLOW CITIES CITTASLOW www.cittaslowpolska.pl Olsztyn 2015 www.cittaslowpolska.pl WHY CITTASLOW? ast food restaurants have been created to allow us to save time.
    [Show full text]
  • The World War I
    Liceo Scientifico Statale “Niccolò Copernico” Pavia THE WORLD WAR I Project CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) Class 5^C and Prof. Monica Migliorini Years 2016-2017 Class 5^C Project: CLIL 2 Chierico & Codena CHAPTERS WHAT EVENTS LED TO WORLD WAR I? Pag. 4-5 (Chierico & Codena) HOW DID THE WAR BREAK OUT? Pag. 6-7 (Merighi & Pacchiarini) THE FRONTS Pag. 8-9-10-11 (Bossio & Decanis) ITALY BEFORE WORLD WAR I Pag. 12-13 (Bergamaschi & Dordolo) ITALY IN WORLD WAR I Pag. 14-15-16 (Paravella, Tarantola & Zhegra) RUSSIA IN WORLD WAR I Pag. 17-18-19 (Giretti & Giorgio) HOW DID THE WAR END? Pag. 20-21-22-23 (Bianchini & Duse) HOW WEAPONS CHANGED DURING WORLD WAR I? Pag. 24-25-26-27 (Moscardini & Restelli) Class 5^C: Bergamaschi Andrea, Bianchini Riccardo, Bossio Davide, Chierico Daniele, Codena Beatrice, Decanis Alessandro, Dordolo Luca, Duse Maddalena, Giretti Alex, Giorgio Ettore, Merighi Filippo, Moscardini Marta, Pacchiarini Luca, Paravella Ottavia, Restelli Andrea, Tarantola Greta, Zhegra Alba. Professor and Coordinator: Monica Migliorini Class 5^C Project: CLIL 4 WHAT EVENTS LED TO WORLD WAR I? There were many factors that led up to the start of World War I in Europe: a lot of these factors were rooted in the deep history of the old powers of Europe (including Russia, Germany, France, Italy, Austria, Hungary, and Britain) but the real causes of World War I included politics, secret alliances, imperialism, and nationalistic pride. However, there was one single event, the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria, which started a chain of events leading to war.
    [Show full text]