Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Asterocheridae)
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Marlin Marine Information Network Information on the Species and Habitats Around the Coasts and Sea of the British Isles
MarLIN Marine Information Network Information on the species and habitats around the coasts and sea of the British Isles Novocrania anomala and Protanthea simplex on sheltered circalittoral rock MarLIN – Marine Life Information Network Marine Evidence–based Sensitivity Assessment (MarESA) Review John Readman & Angus Jackson 2016-03-31 A report from: The Marine Life Information Network, Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. Please note. This MarESA report is a dated version of the online review. Please refer to the website for the most up-to-date version [https://www.marlin.ac.uk/habitats/detail/5]. All terms and the MarESA methodology are outlined on the website (https://www.marlin.ac.uk) This review can be cited as: Readman, J.A.J. & Jackson, A. 2016. [Novocrania anomala] and [Protanthea simplex] on sheltered circalittoral rock. In Tyler-Walters H. and Hiscock K. (eds) Marine Life Information Network: Biology and Sensitivity Key Information Reviews, [on-line]. Plymouth: Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.17031/marlinhab.5.1 The information (TEXT ONLY) provided by the Marine Life Information Network (MarLIN) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK: England & Wales License. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own terms and conditions and they may or may not be available for reuse. Permissions beyond the scope of this license are available here. Based on a work at www.marlin.ac.uk (page left blank) Date: 2016-03-31 Novocrania anomala and Protanthea simplex on sheltered circalittoral rock - Marine Life Information Network Circalittoral cliff face with dense brachiopods Neocrania anomala and Terebratulina retusa, the anemone Protanthea simplex and the ascidian Ciona intestinalis. -
Marlin Marine Information Network Information on the Species and Habitats Around the Coasts and Sea of the British Isles
MarLIN Marine Information Network Information on the species and habitats around the coasts and sea of the British Isles Bloody Henry starfish (Henricia oculata) MarLIN – Marine Life Information Network Biology and Sensitivity Key Information Review Angus Jackson 2008-04-24 A report from: The Marine Life Information Network, Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. Please note. This MarESA report is a dated version of the online review. Please refer to the website for the most up-to-date version [https://www.marlin.ac.uk/species/detail/1131]. All terms and the MarESA methodology are outlined on the website (https://www.marlin.ac.uk) This review can be cited as: Jackson, A. 2008. Henricia oculata Bloody Henry starfish. In Tyler-Walters H. and Hiscock K. (eds) Marine Life Information Network: Biology and Sensitivity Key Information Reviews, [on-line]. Plymouth: Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.17031/marlinsp.1131.1 The information (TEXT ONLY) provided by the Marine Life Information Network (MarLIN) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK: England & Wales License. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own terms and conditions and they may or may not be available for reuse. Permissions beyond the scope of this license are available here. Based on a work at www.marlin.ac.uk (page left blank) Date: 2008-04-24 Bloody Henry starfish (Henricia oculata) - Marine Life Information Network See online review for distribution map Henricia oculata. Distribution data supplied by the Ocean Photographer: Keith Hiscock Biogeographic Information System (OBIS). -
Subclase Copepoda (Crustacea: Maxillopoda)
Rev. Biol. Trop. 49. Supl. 2: 115-133, 2001 www.rtb.ac.cr, www.ucr.ac.cr Biodiversidad marina de Costa Rica, los microcrustáceos: Subclase Copepoda (Crustacea: Maxillopoda) 1-2-3 Alvaro Morales-Ramírez 1Centro de Investigación en Ciencias del May y Limnología (CIMAR), Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica. Fax (506) 207 3280. 2Escuela de Biología. Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José, Costa Rica. 3Sede del Pacífico, Universidad de Costa Rica, Costa Rica. Correo electrónico: [email protected] (Recibido 01-II-2000. Corregido 31-VIII-2000. Aceptado 07-II-2001) Abstract : This report is part of a series that summarizes the species and localities of Costa Rican marine taxa. A review of the literature on copepods, both pelagic and benthic for the Pacific and Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, includes eigthy species. Sixty seven pelagic species have been found, distributed between sixteen calanoid, one cyclopoid, three harparticoid and four poecilostomatoid families. Moreover, thirteen benthonic species distributed into six families, all harparticoids, are reported. Among the pelagic families, Pontellidae has six species, while Paracalanidae and Eucalanidae had five each. Other families, like Calanidae, Pseudodiaptomidae and Acartiidae had four species and most families only one. Forty five species are reported only for the Pacific coast, thirteen for the Caribbean coast, only nine species occurred in both coasts; being a direct consequence of the more intensive research effort in the Pacific. Pelagic copepod biodiversity reflects different oceanographic conditions in both coasts.Typical estuarine species were found in the lower region of the Gulf of Nicoya, while a mixture of estuarine and oceanic species were found in Golfo Dulce. -
Molecular Diversity, Phylogeny, and Biogeographic Patterns of Crustacean Copepods Associated with Scleractinian Corals of the Indo-Pacific
Molecular Diversity, Phylogeny, and Biogeographic Patterns of Crustacean Copepods Associated with Scleractinian Corals of the Indo-Pacific Dissertation by Sofya Mudrova In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy of Science King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia November, 2018 2 EXAMINATION COMMITTEE PAGE The dissertation of Sofya Mudrova is approved by the examination committee. Committee Chairperson: Dr. Michael Lee Berumen Committee Co-Chair: Dr. Viatcheslav Ivanenko Committee Members: Dr. James Davis Reimer, Dr. Takashi Gojobori, Dr. Manuel Aranda Lastra 3 COPYRIGHT PAGE © November, 2018 Sofya Mudrova All rights reserved 4 ABSTRACT Molecular diversity, phylogeny and biogeographic patterns of crustacean copepods associated with scleractinian corals of the Indo-Pacific Sofya Mudrova Biodiversity of coral reefs is higher than in any other marine ecosystem, and significant research has focused on studying coral taxonomy, physiology, ecology, and coral-associated fauna. Yet little is known about symbiotic copepods, abundant and numerous microscopic crustaceans inhabiting almost every living coral colony. In this thesis, I investigate the genetic diversity of different groups of copepods associated with reef-building corals in distinct parts of the Indo-Pacific; determine species boundaries; and reveal patterns of biogeography, endemism, and host-specificity in these symbiotic systems. A non-destructive method of DNA extraction allowed me to use an integrated approach to conduct a diversity assessment of different groups of copepods and to determine species boundaries using molecular and taxonomical methods. Overall, for this thesis, I processed and analyzed 1850 copepod specimens, representing 269 MOTUs collected from 125 colonies of 43 species of scleractinian corals from 11 locations in the Indo-Pacific. -
Veronica Fernandes
Mesozooplankton Community Structure: Its Seasonal Shifts, Grazing and Growth Potential in the Bay of Bengal -60 -30 0 30 60 0-40 40-200 200-300 300-500 500-1000 0-MLD TT-BT BT-300 m 300-500 m 500-1000 m 9 11 13 15 17 19 ■ 0-MLD ■ TT-BT ❑ 200- 300 • 300- 500 ■ 500- 1000 H' CBI CB2 CB3 CB4 CBS Thesis submitted to Goa University for the degree of 'Doctor of Philosophy in-Marine Sciences Veronica Fernandes National Institute of Oceanography Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Dona Paula, Goa- 403 004, India June 2008 CERTIFICATE This is to certify that Ms. Veronica Fernandes has duly completed the thesis entitled `Mesozooplankton community Structure: Its seasonal shifts, grazing and growth potential in the Bay of Bengal ' under my supervision for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. This thesis being submitted to the Goa University, Taleigao Plateau, Goa for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Marine Sciences is based on original studies carried out by her. The thesis or any part thereof has not been previously submitted for any other degree or diploma in any Universities or Institutions. N. Ramaiah Research Guide Scientist Date: June 16, 2008 National Institute of Oceanography Place: Dona Paula Dona Paula, Goa-403 004 -44 jr- yikazit N t e. \, t' P1114 /414 o , 77 Ko-ce'dP 578 F EA/ e--5 4ci 2 DECLARATION As required under the University Ordinance 0.19.8 (iv), I hereby declare that the present thesis entitled `Mesozooplankton community structure: Its seasonal shifts, grazing and growth potential in the Bay of Bengal ' is my original work carried out in the National Institute of Oceanography, Dona-Paula, Goa and the same has not been submitted in part or in full elsewhere for any other degree or diploma. -
Orden POECILOSTOMATOIDA Manual
Revista IDE@ - SEA, nº 97 (30-06-2015): 1-15. ISSN 2386-7183 1 Ibero Diversidad Entomológica @ccesible www.sea-entomologia.org/IDE@ Clase: Maxillopoda: Copepoda Orden POECILOSTOMATOIDA Manual CLASE MAXILLOPODA: SUBCLASE COPEPODA: Orden Poecilostomatoida Antonio Melic Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa (SEA). Avda. Francisca Millán Serrano, 37; 50012 Zaragoza [email protected] 1. Breve definición del grupo y principales caracteres diagnósticos El orden Poecilostomatoida Thorell, 1859 tiene una posición sistemática discutida. Tradicionalmente ha sido considerado un orden independiente, dentro de los 10 que conforman la subclase Copepoda; no obstante, algunos autores consideran que no existen diferencias suficientes respeto al orden Cyclopoida, del que vendrían a ser un suborden (Stock, 1986 o Boxshall & Halsey, 2004, entre otros). No obstante, en el presente volumen se ha considerado un orden independiente y válido. Antes de entrar en las singularidades del orden es preciso tratar sucintamente la morfología, ecolo- gía y biología de Copepoda, lo que se realiza en los párrafos siguientes. 1.1. Introducción a Copepoda Los copépodos se encuentran entre los animales más abundantes en número de individuos del planeta. El plancton marino puede alcanzar proporciones de un 90 por ciento de copépodos respecto a la fauna total presente. Precisamente por su número y a pesar de su modesto tamaño (forman parte de la micro y meiofauna) los copépodos representan una papel fundamental en el funcionamiento de los ecosistemas marinos. En su mayor parte son especies herbívoras –u omnívoras– y por lo tanto transformadoras de fito- plancton en proteína animal que, a su vez, sirve de alimento a todo un ejército de especies animales, inclu- yendo gran número de larvas de peces. -
Seasearch Seasearch Wales 2012 Summary Report Summary Report
Seasearch Wales 2012 Summary Report report prepared by Kate Lock, South and West Wales coco----ordinatorordinator Liz MorMorris,ris, North Wales coco----ordinatorordinator Chris Wood, National coco----ordinatorordinator Seasearch Wales 2012 Seasearch is a volunteer marine habitat and species surveying scheme for recreational divers in Britain and Ireland. It is coordinated by the Marine Conservation Society. This report summarises the Seasearch activity in Wales in 2012. It includes summaries of the sites surveyed and identifies rare or unusual species and habitats encountered. These include a number of Welsh Biodiversity Action Plan habitats and species. It does not include all of the detailed data as this has been entered into the Marine Recorder database and supplied to Natural Resources Wales for use in its marine conservation activities. The data is also available on-line through the National Biodiversity Network. During 2012 we continued to focus on Biodiversity Action Plan species and habitats and on sites that had not been previously surveyed. Data from Wales in 2012 comprised 192 Observation Forms, 154 Survey Forms and 1 sea fan record. The total of 347 represents 19% of the data for the whole of Britain and Ireland. Seasearch in Wales is delivered by two Seasearch regional coordinators. Kate Lock coordinates the South and West Wales region which extends from the Severn estuary to Aberystwyth. Liz Morris coordinates the North Wales region which extends from Aberystwyth to the Dee. The two coordinators are assisted by a number of active Seasearch Tutors, Assistant Tutors and Dive Organisers. Overall guidance and support is provided by the National Seasearch Coordinator, Chris Wood. -
A New Species of Clausidiidae (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) Associated with the Bivalve Ruditapes Philippinarum in Korea
Cah. Biol. Mar. (1996)37: 1-6 A new species of Clausidiidae (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) associated with the bivalve Ruditapes philippinarum in Korea Il-Hoi KIM(1) AND Jan H. STOCK(2) (1)Department of Biology, Kangreung National University, Kangreung, 210-702, South Korea (2)c/o Institute of Systematics and Population Biology, University of Amsterdam, P.O.Box 94766, 1090 GT Amsterdam, The Netherlands Abstract : A small-sized clausidiid copepod was found associated with the commercially important bivalve, Ruditapes phi- lippinarum, from a Korean coastal lagoon. Since it resembles morphologically a European form known as Hersiliodes late- ricius, it is attributed to a new species, H. exiguus n. sp., of the same genus. The uneasy distinction between the genera Hersiliodes and the very similar Hemicyclops is discussed. Résumé : Un Copépode de petite taille a été découvert associé à un bivalve commercialement important, Ruditapes philip- pinarum, provenant d'un lagon côtier coréen. Parce qu'il ressemble morphologiquement à une forme européenne connue comme Hersiliodes latericius, il a été attribué au même genre, avec le nom d'espèce H. exiguus n. sp. La distinction délica- te entre les genres Hersiliodes et Hemicyclops, très similaires l'un de l'autre, est discutée. Keywords : Copepoda Clausidiidae, Hersiliodes exiguus n. sp., Hemicyclops, Ruditapes, Korea Introduction and 1 S (paratypes, partially dissected). Holotype, allotype The short-necked clam, Ruditapes philippinarum and 4 paratypes preserved in Zoölogisch Museum (Adams & Reeve, 1850) is an edible and commercially Amsterdam (cat. no. ZMA Co. 201.813), 2 9 and 1 3 kept important bivalve, originally inhabiting southeast Asian and by I.-H. -
Myzomolgus Sipunculensis Sp. Nov. (Cyclopoida, (Cyclopoida, (Cyclopoida, Catiniidae), Catiniidae), a New Copepod Associated
Myzomolgus sipunculensis sp. nov. (Cyclopoida, Catiniidae), a new copepod associated with sipunculan worms from Brazil Terue C. Kihara 1; Tagea K. S. Björnberg 2 & Gisele Y. Kawauchi 3 1 Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Rua do Matão, Travessa 14, 101, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo. Caixa Postal 71, 11600-970 São Sebastião, São Paulo, Brasil. 3 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University. 16 Divinity Avenue, BioLabs, room 1119, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. ABSTRACT. Catiniid copepods are characterized by the presence of a pedunculate sucker on the antenna. Four genera are currently included in the family Catiniidae: Catinia, Cotylemyzon, Cotylomolgus and Myzomolgus, the most speciose. Within the framework of the Special Research Program “Conservation and Sustainable Use of the Biodiversity of the State of São Paulo – Biota/FAPESP”, a new species of Myzomolgus was found as an external associate of Sipunculus nudus and S. phalloides phalloides. The sipunculan worms were collected during the low tide in Araçá Beach, State of São Paulo, Brazil (23º49’02”S, 45º24’19”W). The new species differs from its three congeners, namely M. stupendus from France and M. tenuis and M. orientalis from Korea, by the peculiar ornamen- tation of the third antennal segment, morphology of mandible and leg 6 and presence of denticulate area between maxillipeds. The description of this new species raises to four the number of catiniid species (one of Catinia and two of Myzomolgus) associated with the widely distributed S. nudus. In Brazil, this is the first record of Myzomolgus and the second species associated with sipunculan worms (a new species of Catinia found on S. -
Molecular Systematics and Morphological Analyses of the Subgenus Setihenricia (Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Henricia ) from Japan
Species Diversity 24: 119–135 Published online 25 July 2019 DOI: 10.12782/specdiv.24.119 Molecular Systematics and Morphological Analyses of the Subgenus Setihenricia (Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Henricia ) from Japan D a i k i Wa k i t a1,4 , To s h i h i k o F u j i t a2 , and Hiroshi Kajihara 3 1 Division of Life Science, Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University , Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan E-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science , Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0005, Japan 3 Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University , Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan 4 Corresponding author (Received 9 December 2017 ; Accepted 14 May 2019 ) Th e subgenus Setihenricia Chichvarkhin and Chichvarkhina, 2017 currently consists of 32 out of 94 species of sea stars in the genus Henricia Gray, 1840. However, only 10 have been molecularly ascertained as to the phylogenetic position. Based on seven mitochondrial gene markers (16S rRNA, COI, tRNA-Ala, tRNA-Leu, tRNA-Asn, tRNA-Gln, and tRNA- Pro), we performed molecular analyses to assess the monophyly of Setihenricia using 16 species of Henricia from Japanese waters, as well as other congeners for which sequences were available in public databases. Th e monophyletic Setihenricia was only weakly recovered because the support values were low, but we assume this taxon may be valid in consideration of a morphological key. Henricia kinkasana Hayashi, 1940 is herein identifi ed as a new member of Setihenricia , based on mo- lecular and morphological evidence. Sequences in the public databases previously identifi ed as H. -
The Effects of Invasive Tunicates on the Growth and Reproduction of the Blood Star, Henricia Sanguinolenta
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Master's Theses and Capstones Student Scholarship Spring 2018 THE EFFECTS OF INVASIVE TUNICATES ON THE GROWTH AND REPRODUCTION OF THE BLOOD STAR, HENRICIA SANGUINOLENTA Kaitlin Samantha Van Volkom University of New Hampshire, Durham Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/thesis Recommended Citation Van Volkom, Kaitlin Samantha, "THE EFFECTS OF INVASIVE TUNICATES ON THE GROWTH AND REPRODUCTION OF THE BLOOD STAR, HENRICIA SANGUINOLENTA" (2018). Master's Theses and Capstones. 1197. https://scholars.unh.edu/thesis/1197 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses and Capstones by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE EFFECTS OF INVASIVE TUNICATES ON THE GROWTH AND REPRODUCTION OF THE BLOOD STAR, HENRICIA SANGUINOLENTA BY KAITLIN SAMANTHA VAN VOLKOM B.S., Gonzaga University, 2014 THESIS Submitted to the University of New Hampshire In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Biological Sciences: Marine Biology May, 2018 This thesis has been examined and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biological Sciences: Marine Biology by: Thesis Director, Dr. Larry G. Harris, Professor, University of New Hampshire Department of Biological Sciences Dr. Jennifer A. Dijkstra, Research Assistant Professor, University of New Hampshire Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping Dr. Charles Walker, Professor, Emeritus Professor, University of New Hampshire Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Biomedical Sciences On Friday, April 20, 2018 Original approval signatures are on file with the University of New Hampshire Graduate School. -
Title Studies on the Phylogenetic Implications of Ontogenetic
Studies on the Phylogenetic Implications of Ontogenetic Title Features in the Poecilostome Nauplii (Copepoda : Cyclopoida) Author(s) Izawa, Kunihiko PUBLICATIONS OF THE SETO MARINE BIOLOGICAL Citation LABORATORY (1987), 32(4-6): 151-217 Issue Date 1987-12-26 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/176145 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University Studies on the Phylogenetic Implications of Ontogenetic Features in the Poecilostome Nauplii (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) By Kunihiko Izawa Faculty ofBioresources, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514, Japan With Text-figures 1-17 and Tables 1-3 Introduction The Copepoda includes a number of species that are parasitic or semi-parasitic onjin various aquatic animals (see Wilson, 1932). They live in association with par ticular hosts and exhibit various reductive tendencies (Gotto, 1979; Kabata, 1979). The reductive tendencies often appear as simplification and/or reduction of adult appendages, which have been considered as important key characters in their tax onomy and phylogeny (notably Wilson, op. cit.; Kabata, op. cit.). Larval morpholo gy has not been taken into taxonomic and phylogenetic consideration. This is par ticularly unfortunate when dealing with the poecilostome Cyclopoida, which include many species with transformed adults. Our knowledge on the ontogeny of the Copepoda have been accumulated through the efforts of many workers (see refer ences), but still it covers only a small part of the Copepoda. History of study on the nauplii of parasitic copepods goes back to the 1830's, as seen in the description of a nauplius of Lernaea (see Nordmann, 1832). I have been studying the ontogeny of the parasitic and semi-parasitic Copepoda since 1969 and have reported larval stages of various species (Izawa, 1969; 1973; 1975; 1986a, b).