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The New York City Draft Riots of 1863
University of Kentucky UKnowledge United States History History 1974 The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863 Adrian Cook Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Cook, Adrian, "The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863" (1974). United States History. 56. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_united_states_history/56 THE ARMIES OF THE STREETS This page intentionally left blank THE ARMIES OF THE STREETS TheNew York City Draft Riots of 1863 ADRIAN COOK THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY ISBN: 978-0-8131-5182-3 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 73-80463 Copyright© 1974 by The University Press of Kentucky A statewide cooperative scholarly publishing agency serving Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky State College, Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. Editorial and Sales Offices: Lexington, Kentucky 40506 To My Mother This page intentionally left blank Contents Acknowledgments ix -
Pbs Quarterly Program Topic Report
July 2005 PBS QUARTERLY PROGRAM TOPIC REPORT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- QPTR Category: Abortion ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOLA Code: NOWD 000130C1 Series Title: NOW Distributor: PBS Release Date: 7/29/2005 7:30:00 PM Length: 30 Format: Interview/Discussion/Review; Magazine; News In a controversial reading of the state's statutory rape law, Kansas Attorney General Phill Kline has pushed to mandate reporting of any sexual activity of people under the age of 16 and subpoenaed medical records of abortion patients. Kline maintains he just wants to enforce the law and protect children, but critics charge that he's attacking a woman's right to an abortion and putting more kids at risk. NOW examines Kline's policies, which have made Kansas ground-zero for the reproductive rights debate in America. The report looks at both sides of the issue and at the implications for the nation. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- QPTR Category: Agriculture ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOLA Code: MLNH 008314C1 Series Title: The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer Distributor: PBS Release Date: 7/20/2005 6:00:00 PM Length: 60 Segment: 00:08:55 Format: Interview/Discussion/Review; News Cultivating Controversy: Betty Ann Bowser provides a report on Minnesota farmers' differing opinions on the Central American Free Trade Agreement. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Community and Politics in Antebellum New York City Irish Gang Subculture James
The Communal Legitimacy of Collective Violence: Community and Politics in Antebellum New York City Irish Gang Subculture by James Peter Phelan A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Department of History and Classics University of Alberta ©James Phelan, 2014 ii Abstract This thesis examines the influences that New York City‘s Irish-Americans had on the violence, politics, and underground subcultures of the antebellum era. During the Great Famine era of the Irish Diaspora, Irish-Americans in Five Points, New York City, formed strong community bonds, traditions, and a spirit of resistance as an amalgamation of rural Irish and urban American influences. By the middle of the nineteenth century, Irish immigrants and their descendants combined community traditions with concepts of American individualism and upward mobility to become an important part of the antebellum era‘s ―Shirtless Democracy‖ movement. The proto-gang political clubs formed during this era became so powerful that by the late 1850s, clashes with Know Nothing and Republican forces, particularly over New York‘s Police force, resulted in extreme outbursts of violence in June and July, 1857. By tracking the Five Points Irish from famine to riot, this thesis as whole illuminates how communal violence and the riots of 1857 may be understood, moralised, and even legitimised given the community and culture unique to Five Points in the antebellum era. iii Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................... -
GS Nlwebdec03 Jan04.Qxd
DECEMBERDECEMBER 2003/JANUARY2003/JANUARY 20042004 VOL.VOL. 2121 NO.NO. 66 George Strait Receives Art Medal President Bush and First Lady Laura Bush Present the Honor to Strait in the Oval Office Washington, D.C. (November 12, 2003) - recipient of the President’s National Medal who selects the recipients. The other hon- President George W. Bush has announced of Arts," said Strait. "To think that my career orees are Austin City Limits, PBS television that George Strait is one of ten recipients of has taken me from the honkytonks of South program; Beverly Cleary, children’s book the 2003 National Medal of Arts. The Texas to the White House is really remark- author; Rafe Esquith, arts educator; Suzanne National Medal of Arts is the nation's high- able. I’m also extremely flattered to be Farrell, dancer/choreographer/company est honor for artistic excellence and is given named alongside the other honorees." director/educator; Buddy Guy, blues musi- to those who have made extraordinary con- Each year, the National Endowment for the cian; Ron Howard, actor/director/writer/pro- tributions to the creation, growth and sup- Arts seeks nominations from individuals and ducer; Mormon Tabernacle Choir, choral port of the arts in the United States. The organizations across the country. The group; Leonard Slatkin, symphony orchestra President and First Lady Laura Bush pre- National Council on the Arts, the conductor and Tommy Tune, sented the awards in an Oval Office ceremo- Endowment’s Presidentially appointed advi- dancer/actor/choreographer/director.n ny at the White House on November 12th. sory body, reviews the nominations and pro- "I’m deeply honored to be named as a vides recommendations to the President, George Strait Sets Canadian Dates He will Perform in Vancouver, Edmonton and Calgary Nashville, TN--George Strait has July 19th and in Calgary, AB at the played a number of shows in western announced that he will perform a concert in Pengrowth Saddledome on July 20th. -
From Wall Street to Astor Place: Historicizing Melville's `Bartleby'
Barbara From Wall Street to Astor Place: Historicizing Foley Melville's "Bartleby" In recent years critics have been calling for a re grounding of mid-nineteenth-century American li terature-of the ro mance in particular- in politics and history. John McWilliams ap plauds the contemporary "challenge to the boundaqless and abstract qualities of the older idea of the Romance's neutral territory." George Dekker notes that recent attempts to "rehistoricize the American ro mance'' have entailed an "insist[ence] that our major romancers have always been profoundly concerned with what might be called the men tal or ideological 'manners' of American society, and that their seem ingly anti-mimetic fictions both represent and criticize those man ners. " 1 But Herman Melville's "Bartleby. the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street" (1853) has to this point been exempted from a thorough going historical recontextualization; its subtitle remains to be fully explained. Not all readings of the tale, to be sure, have been "boundaryless and abstract." Critics interested in the tale's autobiographical dimen sion have interpreted it as an allegory of the writer's fate in a market society. noting specific links with Melville's own difficult authorial career. Scholars concerned wilh the story's New York setting have discovered some important references to contemporaneous events. Marxist critics have argued that "Bartleby" offers a portrait of the increasing alienation of labor in the rationalized capitalist economy that took shape in the mid-nineteenth-century United States.2 But such critical enterprises have remained largely separate, with the result that biography. -
C. of the Late Charles I. Bushnell, Esq., Comprising His Extensive Collections
.^:^ ^-^^ .'';";if^A*' ^^^ ^^^:r i* iififc' ^•i-^*'im v<*^ 5:?^:'/; x^ 11^1 'M QJarttell Unitteraitg Hthtatg Jtljara, New gork FROM THE BENNO LOEWY LIBRARY COLLECTED BY BENNO LOEWY 1854-1919 BEQUEATHED TO CORNELL UNIVERSITY CATALOGUE OK THE LIBRARY, AUTOGRAPHS, EXGRAVINGS, &c. OF THE lATE CHARLES I. BUSH NELL, Esq. TO, BE SOLD BY Bangs & Co. Monday, April 2d, and four following days. 1883. Jln^^ ijj K.h .Jiali I Cornell University j Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924031351798 CATALOGUE OF THE LIBRARY, &e. OF THE LATE CHARLES L BUSHNELL, Esq, COMPRISING HIS EXTENSIVE COLLECTIONS OF RARE AND CURIOUS AMERICANA, OF Engravings, Autographs, Historical Relics, Wood-Blocks Engraved by Dr. Anderson, &c., &c. Compiled by ALEX'R DENHAM. TO BE SOLDAT AUCTION, Monday, April 2d, and four following days. Commencing at 3 P. M. and 7.30 P. M., each day, BY Messrs. BANGS & CO., Nos. 739 and 741 Broadway, New York. Gentlemen unable to attend the Sale, may have purchases made to their order by the Auctio?ieers. 1I^"A11 bids should be made by the Volume, and not by the set. NO T E. The late Mr. Charles I. Bushnell was widely known, not only as a persevering collector of rare and quaint books, but also as a diligent student of American history ; whose thorough knowledge of those minutiae which escape the notice of all but the painstaking specialist had been proved by his original essays and scholarly annotations to various books. -
Layoff Fight Gets Results More Than 250 RIF Notices Rescinded, and Most Remaining Positions at Risk Are Expected to Be Saved After the Start of the New School Year
Award-Winning Newspaper of United Teachers Los Angeles • www.utla.net Volume XLIV, Number 10, July 17, 2015 Layoff fight gets results More than 250 RIF notices rescinded, and most remaining positions at risk are expected to be saved after the start of the new school year. The layoff fight heated up over the summer as parents, educators, and stu- dents massed at a series of LAUSD School Board meetings to urge Board members to rescind reduction-in-force notices and restore programs for the 2015-16 school year. Large groups packed the Board on June 9, testified at a June 16 public hearing, and were back on June 23. More than 250 layoff notices had been rescinded by the time the School Board ap- proved its 2015-16 budget on June 23, and it is expected that nearly all people on the 2014-15 RIF list will be rehired as a result of additional adult education funding and start-of-school-year vacancies. UTLA will keep organizing and building pressure to bring back all of our colleagues for the benefit of our students. The adult education program has the most positions still hanging in the balance: 241 educators, including 89 ESL instructors. In June UTLA and LAUSD sent a joint letter to state officials requesting additional adult education funding, citing the high level of need in Los Angeles as indicated by the 12,000-plus people on the wait list for ESL, career and technical education, and other classes. LAUSD is in line to receive additional money because of a change in state funding for adult education programs, and LAUSD Superintendent Ramon Cortines has commit- ted publicly to using it to restore positions. -
Introduction
one Introduction City and Empire in the American 1848 Ned Buntline (E.Z.C. Judson), one of the most prolific and successful producers of popular sensational literature throughout the second half of the nineteenth century, is probably best known today for his role in cre- ating the legend of Buffalo Bill. In 1869, Buntline took a train from Cali- fornia, where he had been lecturing on the virtues of temperance, to Ne- braska, where he fell in with a group of men who had recently participated in a battle against Sioux and Cheyenne Indians. One of these men was William Cody, an army scout and hunter who had, among other things, made a living by supplying buffalo meat to railroad crews. Soon after Buntline returned East, he published a story for Street and Smith’s New York Weekly that was nominally based on Cody’s adventures, though it was in fact almost entirely invented by Buntline. 1 This novel, Buffalo Bill, the King of Border Men, was hugely successful, so much so that it generated more than a hundred sequels by Buntline, Prentiss Ingra- ham, and many others from the 1870s through the early part of the twentieth century. Buntline’s novel also helped to inspire the traveling Wild West show that Richard Slotkin has called “the most important commercial vehicle for the fabrication and transmission of the Myth of the Frontier” in the late nineteenth century.2 In 1899, Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show replaced a performance of “Custer’s Last Fight” with a re-creation of the battle of San Juan Hill and thereby, according to Slotkin, marked “the -
Download- Ed From: Books at JSTOR, EBSCO, Hathi Trust, Internet Archive, OAPEN, Project MUSE, and Many Other Open Repositories
’ Series editor: John C. Seitz, Associate Professor, Theology Department, Fordham University; Associate Director for Lincoln Center, Curran Center for American Catholic Studies This series aims to contribute to the growing eld of Catholic studies through the publication of books devoted to the historical and cultural study of Catholic practice in North America, from the colonial period to the present. As the term “practice” suggests, the series springs from a pressing need in the study of American Catholicism for empirical investigations and creative explorations and analyses of the contours of Catholic experience. In seeking to provide more comprehensive maps of Catholic practice, this series is committed to publishing works from diverse American locales, including urban, suburban, and rural settings; ethnic, postethnic, and transnational contexts; private and public sites; and seats of power as well as the margins. Series advisory board: Emma Anderson, Ottawa University Paul Contino, Pepperdine University Kathleen Sprows Cummings, University of Notre Dame James T. Fisher, Fordham University (Emeritus) Paul Mariani, Boston College Thomas A. Tweed, University of Notre Dame Map of the Upper Mississippi and Ohio River valleys, ca. Inventing America’s First Immigration Crisis Political Nativism in the Antebellum West Luke Ritter : Edward Weber & Co. Map shewing the connection of the Baltimore and Ohio-Rail-Road with other rail roads executed or in progress throughout the United States. [Baltimore Lith. of Ed. Weber & Co. –?, ] Map. https://www.loc.gov/item/gm /. Copyright © Fordham University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotations in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher. -
Advance Title Information for Teachers, School Librarians, and Educational Distributors
X FROM: ALAN WALKER TITLE SEPTEMBER–DECEMBER 2008 AUTHOR Riverhead 978- OMNIBUS Copy/quote ADVANCE TITLE INFORMatION FOR TEACHERS, SCHOOL LIBRARIANS, AND EDUCatIONAL DISTRIBUTORS Let a Penguin greet you at the end of the day. “Just the knowledge that a good book is awaiting one at the end of a long day makes that day happier.”—Kathleen Norris. ADOPTION TITLES TEN PLAYS—Euripides (Signet Classics September 608 pp. 978-0-451-52700-4 $7.95) THE BOOK OF MORMON (Penguin Classics Translated by Paul Roche. Bracing translations of September 576 pp. 978-0-14-310553-4 $15.00) the Greek tragedian’s enduring plays, with a Introduction by Laurie F. Maffly-Kipp. Translated glossary of people, gods, and places. Replaces by Joseph Smith, Jr. These stories of ancient ISBN 978-0-451-52700-4 peoples—original inscribed on golden plates by prophets, then discovered and translated by THE WINTER OF OUR DISCONTENT—John Smith—constitute one of the most influential Steinbeck (Penguin Classics September 304 pp. religious documents in American history. 978-0-14-303948-8 $15.00) Introduction and Notes by Susan Shillinglaw. ONE DAY IN THE LIFE OF IVAN DENISOVICH “Steinbeck returns to the high standards of The —Alexander Solzhenitsyn (Signet Classics Grapes of Wrath and to the social themes that September 176 pp. 978-0-451-53104-9 $5.95) made his early work so impressive.”—Saul Translated by Ralph Parker. Introduction by Bellow. Replaces ISBN 978-0-14-018753-3 Yevgeny Yevtushenko. New Afterword by Eric Bogosian. This early masterwork by the recently CUP OF GOLD A Life History of Sir Henry departed Russian prophet exposed the harsh Morgan, Buccaneer, with Occasional reality of Stalin’s work camps. -
History of the Army National Guard
Chapter 1 History of the Army National Guard The history of the militia can be divided into two major periods. From marks the heyday of the National Guard as the primary force of the the colonial era to ca. 1900, America’s military system was dominated American military system. It was during this era of labor-capital con- by the militia, that is, a state-controlled, decentralized army of citizen flict that New York’s militia achieved its greatest acclaim as a domes- soldiers commanded by the various colonial (later state) governments. tic peacekeeper. After ca. 1900, the militia was replaced by the regular army, that is, a centralized corps of professional soldiers under federal control. Dating back to the arrival of the first settlers in the New World, the actions Colonial Era to the War of 1812 and rhetoric of various groups and individuals expressed America’s preference for a decentralized militia rather than a centralized army. Upon their arrival in the New World, the first European settlers, most For example, on the eve of the War of Independence, the Provincial of whom were English, immediately adopted a militia system (based Convention of Maryland proclaimed that “a well-regulated militia, on British precedent) in which all able-bodied men were required by composed of gentlemen freeholders and other freemen, is the natural law to bear arms in times of need. Virginia codified the first laws for a strength and only stable security of a free government.”1 Nearly a militia in 1611; Massachusetts followed suit in 1636. Most other century later, the adjutant general of New York State echoed that colonies also adopted policies that established short-term, compulsory sentiment when he remarked in his annual report for 1867 that “a military service. -
A September 25, 1831, New-York Mirror Review
Laura L. Edwin Forrest’s July 4th Oration Mielke and the Specters of Provocative Eloquence A September 25, 1831, New-York Mirror review of a soon-to-be-staged tragedy, The Gladiator by Robert Montgomery Bird, declares the opening scene of the fourth act as “bear[ing] com- parison with nearly the best of the modern dramatists, if not the best.” The play, winner of Edwin Forrest’s third US playwriting contest,1 treats the 73–71 BC gladiator rebellion led by Spartacus, a Thracian captive who, in the speech the reviewer found so admirable, challenges Roman rule by embracing his purported barbarousness. “I thank the gods I am barbarian,” declares Spartacus, For I can better teach the grace-begot And heaven-supported masters of the earth, How a mere dweller of a desert rock Can bow their crown’d heads to his chariot wheels. Man is heaven’s work, and beggar’s brats may ’herit A soul to mount them up the steeps of fortune, With regal necks to be their ste[p]ping-blocks. (Bird 1997, 220) In this celebrated speech and throughout the play, Spartacus’s egali- tarian vision fuels his soaring eloquence and his thirst for vengeance; comrades and enemies alike find the hero’s powerful speech and capac- ity for violence to be inextricable. Bird, with whom Forrest collaborated to revise the drama for the stage, knew that the yoking of articulacy to brawn through the figure of the heroic noble savage was key to the star power of Forrest, whose commanding voice, sculpted body, and explo- sive displays of emotion thrilled rowdy urban audiences primed for stagings of equality wrested from tyrants.