UN Secretariat Item Scan - Barcode - Record Title Page 31 Date 14/06/2006 Time 5:01:53PM
S-0903-0003-07-00001
Expanded Number S-0903-0003-07-00001
Title Items-in-Cyprus - United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) - spokesman reports
Date Created 24/09/1975
Record Type Archival Item
Container S-0903-0003: Peackeeping - Cyprus 1971-1981
Print Name of Person Submit Image Signature of Person Submit /
c SY 40 P NICOSIA 1295 04 t509Z=
r PRESS UNATIONS C NEWYORKj GUYER/URQUHART/AKATA»I/POWELL/GALI»OVICH/HO/CHANG/ROCHA=
C
C
X C UNFICYP 1979. HISC 575. FROM YACOUB.
•'• &:"•.•.'• : C j*jOST GREEK GYPRIOT PAPERS CARRIED A REPORT SAYING THAT MR. DENKTASH HAS SENT A MESSAGE TO THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE COUNTRIES
THAT CONTRIBUTE CONTINGENTS TO UNFICYP IN WHICH HE CALLS ON THE C UNITED NATIONS SHOULD SIGH AW AGREEMENT WITH THE TURKISH CYPRIOTS (• -IKi1S&*SJl.'(-nrt(--*-«7J.-;nv u-_MJi s 1 VB '-v!! '..g u.'j* y ?* y y! ftp' : ' IF^ UNFICYP IS TQJXmilNUS JO JQPERATE IN THE TURKISH ^AHEAS.
C THE TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY HAS FELT THE NEED TO TAKE THIS STEP IN ORDER TO PROVE TO MAKARIOS THAT HE CANBOT REPRESENT THE TURKISH CYPHIOT COMMUNITY AT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES,"'SAID ^ DENKTASH. THE UNITED NATIONS SHOULD SIGN WITH THE TURKISH CYPRIOTS f AM AGREEMENT SIMILAR TO THAT SIGNED WITH THE GREEK CYPRIOTS, HE SAID. AGREEMENT IS CONCLUDED, HE IS SAID TO HAVE TOLD THE CONTRIBUTI^G__GOVERNME«T UNFICYP WILL BE WITHOUT A STATUS IN THE TURKISH CYPRIOT AREA AND THIS WOULD LEAD TOJ^COMPLICATI08S**. THE MESSAGE SAYS THE MEASURES WHICH WILL BE TAKEN ARE NOT DIRECTED THE COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE SENT ROOPs" TO W4FICYP BUT ~" "'"
r AGAINST MAKARIOS. THE MESSAGE EXPRESSED THE HOPE THAT THE COUNTRIES CONCERNED WILL SUPPORT THE TURKISH CYPRIOT SIDE ON THIS NATTER. .. ' C • - PARA "' ——.:-:. _^
PRO MAKARIOS DAILY ANAGEHMISIS SAYS THE TURKS ARE HARDENING THE'IF ^-' ^ LINE ON THE CYPRUS PROBLEM BY DEMANDING THAT MAKARIOS SHOULD STATE KIN ADVANCE THAT HE ACCEPTS BIREGIOHAL FEDERATION AND HAT THE SEW TALKS SHOULD BE HELD ON A NEW BASIS AND NOT WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE UN RESOLUTION. m BONDER , SAYS THE PAPER, WHAT ELSE THE TURKS WILL ASK FOR SINCE AT HE SAME TIME DEMIREL DECLARES THAT THERE WILL BE NO .,' ." r MILITARS WITHDRAWAL* WE ARE BEFORE THE CULMINATION OF TURKISH INTRANSIGENCE AND A NEW ROUND OF INTERNATIONAL INTRIGUES, SAYS THE PAPER* PARA
YESTERDAY BOTH THE COMMUNIST PARTY, AKEL, AND THE SOCIALIST PARTY, EDEK, EXTOLLED THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE RECENT UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY RESOLUTION ON CYPRUS HROUGH A STATEMENT BY THE POLITBUREAU OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF AKEL AND BY THE LEADER OF EDEK, DR. LYSSARIDES. AKSL CALLS THE ENTIRE PEOPLE OF CYPRUS, GREEKS, TURKS, ARMENIANS AND MARQNITSS, TO A COMMON SRUGGLE F H • A JUST, PEACEFUL AND DEMOCRAtlC SOLUTION TO THE CYPRUS PROBLEM ON THE BASIS OF THE UN RESOLUTION AND EXPRESSES THE BELIEF THAT WITH INTERNATIONAL SOLIDARITY THE CAUSE OF THE CYPRIOT PEOPLE WILL BE VINDIGAED, AKEL SAYS RESOLUTION 3595 WHICH WAS APPROVED ~t BY 117 COUNTRIES WITH NIKE ABSTENTIONS AND ONE AGAINST (TURKEY) CONSTITUTES A MOST POWERFUL WEAPON IN THE HANDS OF THE CYPRIOT c PEOPLE AND THEIR SINCERE FRIENDS IN THE STRUGGLE FOR HE IMPLEMENT ION OF THE UN RESOLUTIONS. c IT SUGGESTS^ ,,» •• c INTENSIFICATION OF THE STRUGGLE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BBOtffSXHE RESOLUTION CONCERNING THE WITHDRAWAL, WITHOUT . ' FBBTEBBMDEBIYJSOKNm.&NSOg8EGN TR - RETURN OF ALL REFUGEES 0 THEIR HOMES IN SAFETY AND THE TRACING .: , OF MISSING PERSONS, >::/:' ;. c CB) SPEEDING UP OF THE UN SECRETARY-GENERALS CONSULTATIONS FOR ••"-•: c THE START OF MEANINGFUL AND CONSTRUCTIVE TALKS FOR A MUTUALLY -, ACCEPTABLE SOLUTION TO THE CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUE OF CYPRUS, e
TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAHAN SUPPORTS THE ESTABLISHMENT OF TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAWAN SUPPORTS THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ^ A TURKISH CYPRIOT STATE AND CRITICISES NHAT IT CALLS THE HANDFUL OF TURKISH CYPRIOTS OPPOSED TO THIS MOVE. THE PAPER STRESSES THAT THE TURKS CANNOT TOLERATE THAT HE GREEK CYPRIOTS SHOULD f POSE AS CYPRUS REPUBLIC, THAT HAKARIOS SHOULD BE THE PRESIDENT OF THIS REPUBLIC AND THE MAKARIOS ADMINISTRATION SHOULD PROJECT ITSELF AS THE LAWFUL GQVERBWEN OF THE REPUBLIC, C PARA C •'.".. . - ..... ACCORDING TO A REPORT PUBLISHED IK THE URKISH MAINLAND ^ NEWSPAPER GUNAYDIN POLITICAL CIRCLES IN ANKARA HAVE EXPRESSED
r f •"* THE VIEW THA DR.' KISSINGER IS PROBABLY SUPPORTING PJK. DENKTA3H IH HIS POLICY LEADING TO THE DECLARATION OF AN INDEPENDENT TURKISH ••- t CYPRIOT STATE. THE SANE CIRCLES SAYS THE PAPER HAVE POINTED OUT Cf THAT AN INDEPENDEN. T TURKISH CYPRIO. T STATE IS NOT INCLUDED IS * ." THE URKISH GOVERNMENTS PROGRAMME AND TURKEY CANNOT SHOULDER ^ THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH A VENTURE* THEY HAVE ALSO STRESSED * THAT IN THE ECEHT OF A DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE TURKEY HAS C NEIHSR THE INTERNATIONAL POLICY, ItOR THE DIPLOMATIC POWER NOR £ THE MILITARY POTENTIAL TO SUSTAIN SUCH ACTION. - * IN ANOTHER REPORT, THE PAPER SAID, AT THE LAES MEETING OF THE TURKISH NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL THE MILITARY MEMBERS ASKED FOR" ^ AN EARLY CLARIFICATION OF TURKEYS POLICY ON CYPRUS. HOWEVER, : c DUE TO DIFFERENCES OF OPINION NO DEFINITE POLICY COULD BE LAID ," ". DOWN AND PREMIER DEHIREL IS REPORTED AS HAVING SAIDs THIS PROBLEM C HAS BEES GOING OH FOR YEARS AND CAKNQT BE EHDED BY A SINGLE STEP UNQUE c HE ADDED THAT BECAUSE OF EXISTING AGREEMENTS, DEKKTASHS ' ^ \ INDEPENDENCE POLICY COULD MOT BE SUPPORTED FOR THE TIME BEING* 4
^ HOWEVER, THE NATIONAL SALVATION PARTY AND THE NATIONAL ACTION PARTY SUPPORTED THE OPPOSITE VIEVJ AND BECAUSE OF HIS THE MEMBERS ^ PARTICIPATING IN THE NATIONAL FRONT GOVERNMENT COULD NOT DEFINE £, THE NATIONAL POLICY ON THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. PARA - , . . .., ,/ ^ TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILIES BOZKURT AMD HALKIN SESI QUOTE ANKARA UAirrur. AI cr» tjn-ontjTcn TUAT OCMUTAC-U MT^UT TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILIES BOZKUHT AND HALKIN SESI QUOTE ANKARA NEWS AGENCY AS HAVING ALSO REPORTED THAT DENKTASH MIGHT HAVE SECURED THE SUPPORT OF AMERICA FOR AN INDEPENDENT TURKISH CYPRIOT REPUBLIC. THE AGENCY REFERS TO THE MEETING IN SEW YORK BETWEEN .DR* KISSINGER - AND DENKTASH AND BELIEVES THAT IN THE EVENT OF SUCH A DEVELOPMENT J I» CYPRUS SIMILAR SUPPORT COULD CQ«E FROM A NUMBER OF OTHER COUNTRIES. PARA
IN AS INTERVIEW 6RANED TO PULSE (A DAILY REVIEW OF THE TUfKISH
rx V PRESS PUBLISHED IN ANKARA) DENKTASH WAS ASKED "WHY IS THERE A J*££Dr ^ FOR AN INDEPENDENT TURKISH STATE IN CYPRUS* TO WHICH HIS ANSWER ^ WAS THAT THIS IS NOT A DEMAND FOR THE SAKE OF INDEPENDENCE ITSELF, BUT EVENTS ARE *'PRESSING IT ON US AS AN ACUTE NECESSITY", FEW PEOPLE KNOW THAT FOR THE LAST iS YEARS WHILE MAKARIOS PRETENDED C TO BE AND WAS ACCEPTED AS THE HEAD OF THE CYPRUS STATE, THE TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY WAS LEFT COMPLETELY OUTSIDE THE PROTECTION OF THE STATE* MAKAHIQS, SAIfr DENKTASH, WENT ALL THE WAY -'. • j TO TRY TO DESTROY POLITICALLY ONE OF THE FEW GREEK CYPRIOTS WITH WHOM j WE COULD TALK ABOUT PEACE WITHIN THE PRESENT REALITIES OF CYPRUS, ••'- FURHER , IN ORDER TO ENABLE HIMSELF TO GET RID OF THE AGREEMENTS C IN PRINCIPLE WHICH THE TWO SIDES HAD _REACHED IN VIENNA, MAKARIOS CHOSE TO BREAK OFF THE NEGOTIATIONS AND PROCEEDED TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, SAID DENKTASH*
V- • -" . • - i , A REASONABLE AGREEMENT ON THE BASIS OF BI-ZONAL INDEPENDENCE j (^ i MEANS FOR MAKARIOS A NEGATION OF .HIS OWN BELIEF AND PERSONALITY, ' BECAUSE SUCH AN AGREEMENT WOULD BURY FOR GOOD HIS IDEA OF ENOSIS,_ v 1 THE ONLY WAY TO STOP THIS i2 YEAR MOCKERY, TO SHOW THE WORLD THE ':. ] BINATIONAL-CHARACTER OF THE STATE OF CYPRUS , IS TO ESTABLISH GUR%*| C SEPERATE.STATE. THIS HE; SAID WILL ENABLE US TO BARGAIN WITH ''' '\ 1, MAKAHIO• S O..N .TH -E BASIS OFv EQUALIT. Y AND REALITY, • . . J,^ i x \ ^ ASKED IF HE AGREED THAT THE SOUTH WOULD BE ANNEXED TO • • . t -. . :: j GREECE IF DENKTASH PROCLAIMED UDI, HE-SIADf I DO NOT JE^AJUSE_IH£_ j ANNEXATION OF CYPRUS, WHOLLY OR IN PART, IS PROHIBITED UNDER ' ^ INTERNATIONAL TREATIES, MOREOVER, IF GREECE ANNEXES THE SOUTH ^ ARBITRARILY, THIS CONSTITUTES A THREAT TO PEACE AND CAUSE FOR GRECO- : TURKISH WAR. FURTHER, SUCH ACTION IS NOT CALLED FOR BY OUR DECLARATION OF'(ID! "AND* CARROT "BE A RETALLIATION TO IT. r HE SAID HIS SIDE WILL CONTINUE"TO WAIT FOR THE GREEK SIDE. r c TO NEGOTIATE WITH US THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A CENTRAL GOVERNMENT "' c 'AND SETTLEMENT OF THE BOUNDARY QUESTION, 'THEREFORE, SAID DENKTASH, WE HAVE NEVER ABANDONED THE IDEA THAT BASICALLY CYPRUS AS A WHOLE c **IS WITHIN THE PARTNERSHIP COMPLEX OF THE TWO NATIONAL r COMMUNITIES WHO LIVE 18 IT* * LET US NOT FORGET THAT GREECE HAS ITS OWN FORCES IN THE SOUTH, ITS OWN ARMS AND ARMAMENTS AND THAT HAD TURKEY HOT COME IN, GREECE TODAY WOULD HAVE IGNORED OUR PARTNERSHIP RIGHTS AND STATUS IN CYPRUS. c * ~ i..- ' x. *.-,.•','
C KAWSWERING CHARGES THAT THE TUHKS WERE MAKING DEMOGRAPHIC KCHANGES 18 CYPRUS, DENKTASH SAID? QUOTE THE POPULATION PATTERN IN CYPRUS HAD NEVER BEEN STATIC. THERE WERE TIMES WHEN TURKS WERE NEARLY 0 PERCENT OF THE TOTAL. THE EOKA MOVEMENT DURING THE 1954-195: PERIOD CAUSED NEARLY 30,000 TURKS TO LEAVE THE ISLAND* THEY SETTLED IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, AUSTRALIA, CANADA AND OTHER PLACES, INCLUDING TURKEY. IT IS THEIR RIGHT TO GOME BACK AND SO FAR ABOUT 10,000 HAVE RETURNED. WE NEED SEASONAL WORKERS AND WHEN WE DO FEEL A SHORTAGE OF LABOUR WE IMPORT THEM FROM TURKEY. C SO A CHANGE IN THE DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION IS A FALSE ALARM. c UNQUOTE. ./. c ENDALL- „.'.'•* c c c COL! 1975 575 3395 117 50 I954-i$>59 30,000 fO,000 =2=2= K .
ZCZC. DAL2608 NBLW6 Ml CO167
SP MYK AHN ANK GVA GVG
.NICOSIA (OP I) 131521
PRESS
UNATIONS
NEWYORK - GUYER/URQUHART/OMN(PRESS INFO FERNANDEZ
ATHOMNIPRESS
ATHENS - GRANiTSAS
AHKOMN!PRESS
ANKARA
UNATiONS J -0 :'; GENEVA - BORBONNIERE .3 - HICOMREF ' :•= 3 -GENEVA UNFICYP 809 MiSC 172 FROM YACOUB.'FOREIGN MINISTER ROI..ANTTJS HAS ACCUSED THE TURKS OF f'UNBECOMtMG BEHAV tOURf{ TOWARDS U.N._ SECRETARY GENERAL WALDHEtM. 'MF THEY REALLY RESPECTED THE ROLE OF THE SECGEN AMD IF THEY REALLY WANTED TO NEGOTIATE THEY OUGHT TO HAVE KEPT SECRET THEIR PROPOSALS", HE SAID, MR. ROLANDIS SAID THESE PROPOSALS WERE NOTHING BUT THE MEANS FOR LIFTING THE EMBARGO THROUGH MISLEADING THE WORLD, HE SUMMED UP THE PROPOSALS THUS; 1. Q_W TERRITORY THEY SAY THAT THEY KEEP WHAT THEY HOLD AND GENEROUSLY OFFER 1-1/2 PER CENT FROM WHAT THEY HAD
SEIZED, 28 ABOUT VAROSHA THEY ACCEPT SOME "OBEDIENT" GREEKS SERVANTS OF THE TURKISH AIMS. 3. ON CONSTITUTION THEY WANT EQUATION OF THEiR 13 PER CENT yITH THE 32 PER CENT OF THE : snTc ^.T, TWO STAT"^ IMTH POM'S! ro?;sT!TUTiG':Ai.. RK: '~T",, TS AND TWO STATES WITH EQUAL CONST [TUT IQ^AL RIGHTS,
R ROufS-SAiD THAT IN THE CONSTiTUTSO^AL SECTOR^ THTpOsIfFoV ~" fS BEYOND WHAT IS UNACCEPTABLE AND REACHES THE LIMIT OF IRONY. "TURKISH CYPRIOTS WHO ARE THE IS PER CENT OF THE POPULATION, AMD TURKEY, WHICH HAS CONTRIBUTED NOTHING TO THE SHARE CAPITAL EXCEPT THE INVASION AND CATASTROPHE, WNAT IN RETURN 50 PER CENT
OF THE STATE", HE SA!De BUT, HE "ASKED, WHAT IS THAT STATE, SINCE THEIR PROPOSALS DO NOT LEAD TO THE CREATION OF A STATE BUT TO TWO STATES EACH ONE WITH SELF-CONTAINED ADMINISTRATIONS AND LOOSED ALMOST NON-EXISTENT, CONNECTIONS AMD WITH DEADLOCK A FOREGONE CONCLUSION IN EVERY SPHERE. "ALTHOUGH I HAVE NEVER BEEN A MAN OF THE EXTREMES, I MUST SAY CLEARLY AND UNEQUIVOCALLY THAT THE ONLY PLACE FOR THE TURKISH PROPOSALS IS THE WASTE PAPER •BASKET", MR-ROLANDIS SAID. THE FOREIGN MINISTER SAID TURKEY" HAD CLOSED ALL THE ROADS IN THE NEGOTIATING SECTOR AND THE U.N. MUST REMAIN THE REFUGE OF THE GREEK CYPRIOTS. "THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY HAS VINDICATED US AMD THAT IS NO MEAN ACHIEVEMENT"/ HE SAID. "WHEN WE HAVE MORAL STAMINA, WHEN WE HAVE REASON AND FLEXIBILITY IN OUR HANELING OF SITUATION, WHEN WE LEARN THE -ART OF WAITING FOR THE PROPER MOMENT, WHEN WE KNOW HOW TO KEEP j "VIGIL, THEN WE SHALL FIND THE MOMENT FOR THE NEXT MOVE", HE SAID. ENDALL COL CKD
=05131600
•0513163 4 ZCZC NIC 187
SS NYK c .NICOSIA (UNFICYP) 52 21 1005 c ETATPRIORITE UNATIONS
NEWYORK
I UNFICHP 1710 GUYER/URQUHART FROM PEREZ DE CUELLAR.
PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICE INFORMS THAT AN ALL-PARTY DELEGATION c CMES RS C MRJPJS, JLYSJARp.E_^. JIpHAElL^IpES JkND .,PAPAI£ANNOU)
AND THE GKC&P REPRESENT.ATJVE Tl , MR. PAPADQPOULOS, WILL' BE LEAVING c , -- • •^••;-- • . •v-T-.-.A -. ^,-.,_-»-'- " ' '"•* -*.*r. —. ,-,.. . , nrf. s , .-v.-t.~- - \-^ I YORKJIN NEXT FEW DAYS TO STRENGTHEN CYPRUS DELEGATION c ^DURING DEOATE OF PROBLEM IN GENRAL ASSMBLY.
COL 1710
NNNN c c
C c c r SY33 COPI) NICOSIA 3SO 17 0837Z= PRESS c I UNATIONS i ,- \ . ' -' / c NEWYORK= '""' :/ c GUYER/URQUHART/AKATAN1/POWELL/CHURLIN/STAJDUHAR/HO/CHAHG/FERNANDEZ. c UNFICYP 410 FROM YACOUS. M THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE WEEKLY CYPRUS NEWS PUBLISHED IN THE TURKISH CYPRIOT SIPS OF NICOSIA PAID TRIBUTE 0- TODAY TO SECRETARY-GENERAL WALDHEIM AND HIS EXPECTED ROLE IN THE FORTHCOMING VIENNA TALKS SAYIHGi "IT WOULD BE HARD, f INDEED, TO NAME ANYONE BETTER FITTED_TO TAKE THE CHAIR". IN A FRONT PAGE EDITORIAL THE WEEKLY SAID: "PROSPECTS FOR VIENNA. TWO WEEKS TODAY, THE CYPHIOT INTER-COMMUNAL TALKS ARE ESCHEDULED TO RE-OPEN IN VIENNA UNDER THE CHAIRMANSHIP OF DR. KURT WALDHEIM, SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION. IT WOULD BE HARD, INDEED, TO NAME ANYONE BETTER FITTED TO TAKE THE CHAIR AND IT IS, THEREFORE, UNFORTUNATE THAT NO-ONE CONNECTED WITH THE SUPREME INTERNATIONAL SODY CAB HOPE TO ESCAPE THE SUSPICION OF PARTIALITY AMD EXPEDIENCY WHICH THE UNEDIFYI&G ANTICS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY A^D, TO A LESS EXTENT, THE SECURITY COUNCIL HAVE BROUGHT ON THE ORGANIZATION SINCE ITS WIDELY-HAILED INAUGURATION AT THE END OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR. PARA IN DR» WALDHEIM'S FAVOUR, IT CAB BE SAID THAT THE SECRE - TARIAT HAS MADE VALIANT EFFORTS TO ACQUIRE AND MAINTAIN A REPU - TATION FOR EVEN-HANDED GOODWILL TOWARDS PEOPLES OF ALL COLOURS
AND OPINIONS OF ALL SHADES. HE,_HIMSELFf IS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS ft MA?* DEVOTED TO THE CAUSE OF PEACE "AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF CONFIDENCE AND BROTHERHOOD BETWEEN DISPUTING FACTIONS AMD, IF IT IS AT ALL POSSIBLE TO GET THE TWO CYPRIOT COMMUNITIES TO PUT ASIDE THEIR MUTUAL SUSPICIONS AB DISTRUST AMD WORK TOGETHER FOR~THE_COMMON GOOD, HE SURELY IS THE MAN TO SMOOTH~THE TARIAT HAS MADE VALIANT EFFORTS TO ACQUIRE AND MAINTAIN A REPU -
TAT ION FOR EVEN-HANDED GOODWILL TOWARDS PEOPLES OF ALL COLOURS
AND OPINIONS OF ALL SHADES. HE,__HIMSELF, IS (SEVERALLY RECOGNIZED
AS A MAN DEVOTED TO THE CAUSE OF PEACE AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF
CONFIDENCE AND BROTHERHOOD BETWEEN DISPUTING FACTIONS AND,
IF IT IS AT ALL POSSIBLE TO GET THE TWO CYPRIOT COMMUNITIES TO
PUT ASIDE THEIR MUTUAL SUSPICIONS AB DISTRUST AND WORK TOGETHER -1. FOR~ THE COMMON GOOD, HE SURELY IS THE MAS TO SMOOTH THE WAY. , s
PARA WE WISH HIM'WELL, UNEASILY CONSCIOUS OF THE FACT THAT HE IS
GOING TO MEED ALL OUR GOOD WISHES, THE PRELIMINARY WAR-DANCES
ON THE TWO SIDES HAVE &QT BEEN SUCH AS TO IHSPIRE MUCH CONFIDENCE
IN THE OUTCOMES BUT ORE MUST BEAR IN MIND THE PROBABILITY THAT
MUCH OF THE AGGRESIVE POSTURING AND BANGING OF THE BIG DRUM
RAY HAVE BEEN INTENDED TO ENHANCE THE SPEAKER'S POLITICAL
IMAGE RATHER THAN TO GRACE THE PATH TO PEACS= WHILE THE MEDIEVAL
RUMBLING EMANATING FROM NECMETTIN'ERBAKAN IS THE BACKGROUND MEED
mi BE TAKEN AT THEIR FACE VALUE IF THERE IS AMY SUBSTANCE IN
HIS REPORTED WILLINGNESS TO CONSIDER TEAMING UP WITH 3ULENT
ECEVIT ONCE NORS. PARA SO, FOR THE PRESENT, WE HOPE THAT THE
NEGOTIATORS WILL MEET IN VIENNA FULLY ALIVE TO THE FACT THAT
THEY ARE CHARGED, BY THE PEOPLE OF CYPRUS, WITH THE DUTY
OF ESTABLISHING THE ISLAND AS AN INDEPENDENT, SOVEREIGN AND,
PREFERABLY, NON-ALIGNED STATE9 AND OF LAYING THE FOUNDATIONS OF
LASTING PEACE, PROGRESS AMD PROSPERITY FOR ALL CYPRIOTS*'.
END ALL* :
, COL 410-H- gv306 sz 3^ opi-nicosla 1670 18 press unido vienna= meyerhoffer/strohal=
unficyo 261. misc 36. from yscoub.
Cyprus press continued to be preoccupied with the forthcoming Vienna talks and statements by secgsn waldheitn in Vienna on Cyprus, oara.
some papers carried the report that in a statement in Vienna yesterday, secgen waldheim said great progress has been made and that the two sides in nicosia have agreed on the creation of '-^'•r£a bizonal, non-aligned and independent cyorus reoublic'^'^.
(fyi on question of '-abicoirimuna I '?s or '^bizonal'?a federation there is now considerable agitation and controversy between leftist press on one hand, saying it is 'abiconmunal 's? and pro derides saying it is '^bizonal'-??. and quoting secgen as having used '^bizonal'?& in Vienna press conference, i have checked with strohal in Vienna and he has confirmed that secgen used '^bi-cornmunal 'a exclusively, i have advised questioners here of that, furthermore, we explained that secgen in his nicosia airport press conference on 13 february had also used term 's^bi-communal '-^). T -—- • — para.
socialist daily ta nea said political and diplomatic circles have characterised as strange, dr. waldhsims reference to a i socialist daily ta naa said political and diplomatic circles | have characterised as strange, dr. waldhsims reference to a I bizonal zolution (as distinct from bicommunal) since he knows the exact text of the document agreed. para.
tha english language daily Cyprus mail said that srsg de cuellar has started a new round of contacts to prepare the ground for resuming the intercommunal talks in Vienna at the end of next month, the paper said that following his visit yesterday to mr denktash, srsg de cuellar said he was now shouldering new responsibilities for the success of the talks, he said, the paoer continued, that rsal efforts ware being made to ensure the success of the intercommunal talks and described the makarios-denktash meetings of 27 January and 12 february as very useful, he said: 'r£'r>with mr denktash i had a very useful assessment of the situation after the two meetings, i asked mr denktash about his view's concerning tha meeting which is going to be held between the two negotiators in Vienna's;'^, and added: 'e'^i believe that we must start now on th\v work to make the talks a success1f£'?5. de cuellar, said the paper, is due to meet the greek cypriot negotiator, tassos papadopoulos today and would be seeing the turkish c'yoriot negotiator, mr on an, and may see mr denktash again to clarify certain points, he said he intended to call on the president either this week or next week, para.
Cyprus attorney-general, tornarides, in reply.to a question by phileleftheros said amongother things: '^'abicommunaL'^'a is not a technical term which has a specific legal meaning in public justice (literal translation - commonlaw?) or which tends to describe the form of the state, but it indicates the real population, composition of a country'^'ri. and cites Canada and belgium as examples, para. independent daily simerini says it understands from diplomatic I circles that a the makarios-denktash talks the question of replacing tassos papadopoiilos as interlocutor was raised and the side which raised the matter claimed that by his attitude, papadopoulos is not haloing the efforts to find a compromise, the same side ruled out rnr kyprianou as mr papadoooulos^* successor, para.
independent daily agon said secretary general walsheirn, in reply to a question at his press conference at nicosia airport said the turkish gene al elections will be held in June, this is very important, said the paper because these elections should normally be held in octobergn unless thes are speeded up, and it appears that something like that has been decided, equally important is dr waldheims statement that the elections cannot bs an obstacle to the settlement of international problems, it said. para.
sirnerini said the niakarios-dsnktash meeting was a sensational development which proved wrong the assessments and political programmes of many and after the meeting there was silence, the impression was created that this would be used to study the new situation, the paper said, and that the significance of the switch had been grasped, an impression was also created, it added, that the new developments had at least besn understood by political leaders, a question of bicommunal and bizonal federation, said simerini, was raised yesterday, with a barrage, communist daily haravghi, independent daily phileleftheros and socialist daily ta nea attacked derides for allegedly saying in a recent statement that the bizonal solution__is identical to the biregional in meaning. these papers, it said, got furious and some of them asked for derides'^, expulsion from the national council on the ground that he was torpedoing the presidents efforts. but they must realise, said sinerini, that the people are not idiots and can-not be deceived indefinitely, the term bicommunal has been invented for reasons connected with evident expediences, said the paper, after the second rnakarios-denktash meeting, it is certain and, it said, the president is fully aware of this, that when he discussed a bicommunal solution he discussed two zones, this, said the paosr, was stated yesterday dy waldheim who, it added, said he saw no difference between a bicommunal and a biregional solution, but in the concrete case of trakarios- denktash-waldheirn, the paper said, what is meant by the term bicommunal is two zones, one greek and one turkish. this was led to be understood at last Sundays interview, it said, and was clarified by denktash. this is what waldheim says-said simerini, and if makarios has rightly or wrongly decided this that is another matter, para.
turkish cypriot daily halkin sesi said the turkish cypriots are worried about the fact that after his second meeting with makarios, denktash used the term '^bicommunal federal system's instead of the term '^biregional federal system'^ since the lattsr term expressed the turkish stand, the paper said that this raises a question in the turkish cypriot mind whether an important concession has been made to the greeks, the paper said that '^the two terms a>e quite different'a and urges the turkis cypriot leadership to enlighten the people on the matter, the urkish cypriots are determined to resist all kinds of solutions, it said, which do not envisage a biregional federal state with two seperate regions, para.
philaleftheros said :nr derides made a serious mistake in speaking about a retreat of the greek cypriot side at the two meetings between makarios and denktash. the truth is, it said, that neither side made-a retreat, the basic element that has emerged, particularly from the second meeting, said the paper, is the decision that talks should start on the substance of the Cyprus oroblem within th-3 framework defined in the document containing the guidlines of the interlocutors. para.
phileleftheros said that denktash claims half of the government land which amounts to 27 percent, as if the turkish cypriots constituted half the islands population, he has been saying that he wants 32.3 percent to come under turkish control, it said, does he include in this the share of the turkish cypriots from the government land, the paper asked, or does he want 32.3 percent plus half the government land which, it added, amounts to 13.5 percent and brings a total of A-6.3 percent. almost half of Cyprus, it said, oara.
the politibureau of the socialist party of edek issued a statement yesterday stressing that '^//e shall insist on a solution based on the inviolable principles which have already been safeguarded in the un resolutions: the complete withdrawal of foreign troops and the settlers, the return of all the refugees to their homes, the securing of the right to settlement and property, freedom of movement, a strong central government and wida international guarantees for an economically integral and independent and unitary state without foreign armies and foreign presence, non-aligned and sovereign'?!, the statement also stressed the need for intensive internationalisation of the Cyprus problem, utilisation of the international solidarity, strengthening of the internal front and mobilisation of all the people for the facing of all eventualities, it said the adoption of this line has begun to yield fruit and to impede the completion of the post-colonialist plans, the fruit of this oolicy, the abnormal situation in turkey and the growing reaction of the turkish cypriots against the OCCUD tion regime, it said, have been serious pressing factors for turkey who , id adds, is trying to neutralise the positive results and the growing international pressure. our duty, edek said, is to consolidate b Liidi. LM-CJ Lur-Kisfi cypnoi aiue sincerely inienaea TO sesK a resolution to the Cyprus problem based on internationally recognised principles, if thair whole effort aimed at causing international oressura to peter away, at de-internationalisation, at helping the americans to resume the aid to tu key and at foiling the measures of the council of europe, said edek, then our duty is to avert this course, if proposals are made based on the principles set out a'oovs and on un resolutions, edek said, then the people and the leadership will welcome and study them with good faith, but the people should be ready, it added, to reject any deviation from this course, para.
recent developments in the Cyprus problem have also been studied by the politibureau and central of the communist party
i akel arid an announcement is expected Saturday, tomorrow, para.
mr denktash is reported in the turkish cypriot press as saying that there were two communities in Cyprus and that therefore a Cyprus solution could only be a biregional one. talking to reporters during a press conference thursday, he dismissed as '•^propaganda'<= , the claims that the turkish cypriots own only 12.3 percent of the island. '5£'=ithere were times when the greeks said we own 20-22 percent of the Cyprus land, now' all of a sudden they are down to 12.3 percent. this indicates the difficulty we shall have in negotiating territorial issues, our property I'(. i P p *;; ?• i ;* p i p | r rights are in the open and we are in a position to defend pl^sm!'^^ ^1: t- o i !;;... u ;z ft i I IK denktash is quoted as saying. == MEYERHOFER
STEOHAL... '11 FES 19 6 23
col: ckd== ZCZC OAL3715 NBL6336 NIC0241 SP NYK AHN ANK GVA GVO .NICOSIA (OPI) 191113
PDM
PRESS UNATIONS NEWYORK GUYER/URQUHART/OHNIPRESS INFO FERNANDEZ / ATHOMNI PR ESS ATHENS GRANITSAS • ' ';',: ''•"• ' " ANKOMNIPRESS 'ANKARA r UNATIONS GENEVA BORBONNIERE HICOMREF GENEVA UNFICYP 843 MISC 177 FROM YACOUB. PRESIDENT KYPRIANOU LEFT THIS MORNING TO NEW YORK, VIA ATHENS, TO ATTEND THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY SPECIAL SESSION ON DIS ARMAMENT NEXT WEEK. HE WAS ACCOMPANIED BY GREEK CYPRIOT NEGOTIATOR TASSOS PAPADOPOULOS AND BY FOREIGN MINISTER ROLANIDS. THE LATTER WUL BE ACCOMPANYING HIM TO NEW YORK, WHILE MR PAPADOPOULOS WILL BE WITH HIM ONLY IN ATHENS. PARA ACCORDING TO TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAMAN, MR 05MAN OREK, BRIEFING JOURNALISTS YESTERDAY ON THE LATEST DEVELOPMENTS, STRESSED THAT THERE IS NO QUESTION OF SUBMITTING N E W_PJ[0_P 0 S A L_S AND THAT IN THE PRESENT PHASE. T H E J)JLJJLY_-0_F__LHJE U M...JS .EJCJilTPlVTo INVITE THE TWO SIDES TO THE NEGOTIATING TABLE WITHOUT ANY FURTHER DELAY. HE WARNED PR WALDHEIM, TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THE JOINT DECLARATIONS OF THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL, THE ISLAMIC CONFERENCE AND OF THE COUNTRIES TURKISH PRIME MINISTER ECEVIT VISITED WHERE A DESIRE FOR RESUMPTION OF THE INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS WAS EXPRESSED. REPLYING TO A QUESTION, OREK SAID THE GREEK SIDE IS TRYING BY A CAMPAIGN ABROAD TO PREVENT THE TURKISH PROPOSALS FROM BECOMING CONDUCIVE TO THE RESUMPTION OF THE INTERCOMMUWAL TALKS. HE SAID THE GREEKS HAVE LAUNCHED A NEW CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT THE SEC-GEN FROM RECONVENING TALKS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SECURITY COUWCIL'aS DECISION AMD IN THEIC CAMPAIGN THEY AGITATE FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UN RESOLUTIONS. AS IS KNOWN, HE CONTINUED, THE UN HAS VARIOUS RESOLUTIONS ON THE CYPRUS PROBLEM AND OF THESE THE ONES WHICH ARE_B_INfil_N.G_-a.RE THE~ CESIONS' OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL. THE IMPORTANT THING, OREK SAID, IS THE PROTECTION OF PEACF~A~TD THE PREVENTION OF CLASHES BETWEEN THE TWO COMMUNITIES. THE UN GENERAL ASSEMRLY'«S DECISIONS ARE NOT BI-NDING, HE AID, BUT ONLY INDICATIVE IN NATURE. HE SAID IT HAS BEEN CLARIFIED IN OUR 's>'«*GOVERNMENT PROGRAMME AND IN OUR CONSTITUTION'^'^ THAT DECISIONS TAKEN IN AH ASSEMBLY WHERE OUR COMMUNITY IS NOT REPRESENTED ARE NOT BINDING ON US. EVEN TURKEY, HE ADD.ED, HAS NOT ACCEPTED THAT. THESE DECISIONS ARE BINDING ON HER." BESIDES, HE SAID, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF ONE, ALL THE OTHER -DEC IS IONS WERE TAKEN WITH TURKEY USING ITS VETO. THE APPLICATION OF THE GENERAL . ASSEMBLY'ftS DECISIONS TO CYPRUS IS OUT OF THE QUESTION IN THE PRESENT CONDITIONS, OREK SAID. ANOTHER RECOGNITION OF THIS IMPOSSIBILITY, HE SAID, IS THE AGREEMENT. ON THE FOUR PRINCIPLES AGREED UPON BETWEEN OENKTASH AND MAKARIOS ON 12 FEB 1977. COL 843 177 =05191459 r SY IS P NICOSIA 1S6 19 14452 r PRESS UNATIQNS ( GUYSR/URQUHART/WECKC1ANN/AKATANI/POWELL/GALINOVICH/HO/CHAHG/ROCHA NEWYQR K=
C
C
C UKFIGYP 430* MISC 110.
FROM YACOUB C CYPRUS PAPERS CARRIED REPORTS FROfl MY THAT SECGEN HAS PROPOSED EAi-.Kft',- 1 P. ^. • .C YPR! J? .^ E. _HFJ JH- JJLJS^U^yA-JISPEg^H.tli^ GH Alfi!?. ANSKTJL __ C FOR WEHTY DAYS, PARA
PHILELEFT HERDS t THE IHDEPEWDEWT DAILY SAID THE GREEK SIDE WANTS C TO KEEP THE CYPRUS PROBLEM WITHIN THE=
FRAMEWORK OF THE UK AND THEREFORE IT WILL INSIST THAT THE C NEW TALKS S HELD IN A CITY WHERE IT WILL BE POSSIBLE FOR DR WALBHEId TO KEEP A CLOSE WATCH WITH A VIEW TO SECURING : A POSITIVE RESULT.. PARA C PHILELEPHTKEROS SAYS THA REPLACEMENT OF :«R DEHKTASH IN THE TALKS= C :
;BT-MR CHELIK IS "A DELIBERATE MOVE CALCULATED TO PROJECT DEJJKTASH AS 'PRESIDENT OF THE TURKISH CYPRIOT O STATE' AND TO UNDERMINE THE POSITION OF PRESIDENT .1AKARIOS WHOM THE TURKISH SIDE IS SEEKING TO PRESENT AS 'PRESIDENT OF THE GHEEK CYPRIOT COMMUNITY". PARA
ACCORDING TO PRESS REPORTS THE CYPRUS DELEGATION HEADED = '""TO PROJECT DESKTASH AS 'PRESIDENT OF THE TURKISH CYPRIOT
€ STATED AND TO UNDERMINE THE POSITION OF PRESIDENT ?JAKARIOS
WHOM THE TURKISH SIDE IS SEEKING TO PRESEWT AS 'PRESIDENT C OF THE GREEK CYPRI0T COMMUNITY". PARA
C- ACCORDING TO PRESS REPORTS THE CYPRUS DELEGATION HEADED =
£ P4/16=
Cr BY m CLERIDES WHICH ARRIVED IN ATHENS TODAY WAS EXPECTED
TO RETURN TO NICOSIA TOMORROW THURSDAY**
C c COL 3 430 UO s.s
PSE READ ?2 *,.* TALKS BE HELD ETC SY47 P NICOSIA 310 28 1 859Z =
PRESS c "• - GUYER/URQUHART/AKATAN I/POWELL/CHURL IM/HO/CHANG/ROCHA C c
UNFICYP 158 M ISC 42 FROM YACOU5.
MR. DENKTASK TOLD REPORTERS TODAY THAT HE HAD TOLD ARCHBISHOP
MAKARIOS IN YESTERDAY'S MEETING IN NICOSIA THAT TURKISH CYPHIOTS
HAD ANXIETIES ABOUT ENOSIS AMD PARTNERSHIP IN THE INDEPENDENCE OF
CYPRUS. HE SAID HE WAS NOW OF THE OPINION THAT FORMULAE COULD BE
FOUND TO DIMINISH THESE ANXIETIES IN MANY RESPECTS. HE SAID
HE HAD ASKED FOR THE MEETING WITH THE ARCHBISHOP TO DEMONSTRATE
, THAT IT IS NOT THE TURKISH E IDE WHICH BLOCKED THE WAY TO PEACE.
ON THE TERRITORIAL ISSUE HE SAID THE TURKISH SIDE DID NOT WANT
^ MORE THAN IT WAS ENTITLED TO* HE RECALLED THAT REGISTERED
, TURKISH PROPERTY AMOUNT TO THIRTYTWQ POINT EIGHT (32.8-0/0)
PERCENT OF THE LAND, THIS* HE SAID COULD NOT BE SET OUT IN THE
^ FORM OF A MAP BUT ONLY "THE EX 1ST ING BORDERS COPSX BE READJUS-
, TED". THE BEST APPROACH OK THIS ISSUE HE SAID WOULD BE THE
PREPARATION OF SEPARATE MAPS BY THE TWO SIDES. THE ISSUE OF
^ REFUGEES WAS ALSO MUCH RELATED TO THE TERRITORIAL ASPECT OF THE
PROBLEM AND THE QUESTION OF GREEK CYPRIOT3 WHO WOULD OPT TO
LIVE UNDER TURKISH CONTROL WAS NEGOTIABLE. THE ONLY ANXIETY IN
THIS RESPECT WAS SECURITY. ON FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT AND RIGHT OF
OWNERSHIP DSMKTASH SAID IF A FEDERATION IS SET UP EVERYBODY
ARE DISPELLED. THE MAIN ISSUE WAS THE FORMATION OF TWO SEPARATE
ADMINISTRATIONS SAFEGUARDING THE TWO RESPECTIVE COMMUNITIES * AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE FREEDOM OF THE
TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY. SUCH A SOLUTION HE SAID WOULD ALSO
DISPEL GREEK CYPRIOT ANXIETY ON SIMILAR MATTERS . END ALL +
COL CKD +
c c c c
C c c c c c c (
/• sconi
c. NTICY? 56 *1ISO 015 F^GM Y A CO US, c IKDEF^NDE:^! DAILY Acc-i REPORTS THAT THZ I^TERCO?WU.';AL TALXS
1 c 'JILL ;SlJ£ At )]. S. '*'?- ft 3 ARISS a'JRI.% TH£ FI ' iJ^CF iHc PAP^R, ^;.iOT2:G -JELL I^FG;^D DIPLOMATIC SGJ^C^SJ AS SAYING I c THE £!SHX?«D-TH£-SCES£ EFFORTS OF SECniTfiRY-GE SEPAL WALDI!£IM HAVc g TKESS TALKS, IT SAID, WILL D^AL SOLELY '•,'ITM THS 9U3STA?^£ CF THt CYPRUS PROBLEM AND -'0 TI^S WILL Hi.
c 3PEST CS PROCED'RAL MATTES WHICH, IT AWED, /^E IXPECT^U TO c BE TITLED JM THS SiHISD-THS-SCEiSE G0^3:ILTATIO'-i3. T KE EXACT TAT": F0r» ru- ^srsrjtfPTION OF THE TALKS, SAID TIG PAPZR, WILL BE L 4SSC.WSO 3Y..DR. .W.UDHKT'r'Ifjj^ OFFICIAL STAT~3E£Tjiu J_§_
'— ^ f— —n^, — -_jtr.- I ITU I I" mil Hii Tr_« -•-»-- '~f~ 1- -V -i ^r t,,M -IUI___L I_^IM irt r Tin-r • -^rn n i _u 1.1 r- r T^ ~vi.- —-_i_.. • — -,— ...-L.\ — EXP^rTEO TO ^AKE I» THE rIEXT FEW DAYS. TH£ TALKS, 5AID A30M ,
WILL ?^ CA^^I^rs CUT PST'-JZEK i"iR. T* PAPA3CPOULOS A .ND MS. US r ,,:: IMOSPSflOEST DAILY SJfl^IfJI, 3AIO SSSRRRSSSQGG QE C-jiLLA-1* 5 f" ~~~OPT~ ?n>? 3Es-:j8i:\'Ci TK~ TALKS HAVS F^IL^D, TIE PAPER „ :^joriun ^ yHftT IT SAID AP.il ^C'PCES CLOSE TC THE 1.U N* , jftIO j'i CUliLLAH HAS ESTABLISHED "TfOrt HI 5 CONTACTS JITH THZ TWO fcEGQTZATO^S » THAT ( TKS.'I HAS ?.E;.3 KO KAPPP.OO'EMEJrr OF THE UI£VS OF THE T^C £11)23
A'^D THE POSSIDILITIES Of S53USI tf>1 THE TALKS ^Ei'iAIM LI^IT^.
THE Pft?Er? SAID THAT THE TURKISH SIDiZ HAS TOLD D£ CUELLAR THAT IT
C IS PREPARED TO RE3;.^E TliE TALKS V1TKIM THE FRAf^L'CRX CF Tiia 2r*fJSSf.LS
AGCORO ^!vD THAT IT IS SOT PSEPAR'JD TC SUBMIT KEV VSITTSN PROPOSALS V '' OIFTE^nT TlfAN TKCSS SoSfHTT^D I» MAY 197S. CK T.H'v OTiii:n UAS3, ' IT ?AIO, TH!r GREEK SIOE TOLD HI« THAT IT INSISTED Cf-i IT 5 DSRAiiD THfiT TH™ T!'°;as:f STO^ SUBMIT ?^£y CCMCRZTS PROPOSALS PAHTI CL'LAHLV 0^ T'-'r T"-~"!r?ITC.:"lAL ASPECT 07 THE pnCbLE!*? BErQ^E THE ST/iHT CF ' THE s!Fy r?nu^i) OF TALKS.
3AIO THi WHIST 13 ABOaT TO TAKE A 9JCW irviTI^TlVE I i-i
THS CYP^MS pr?0"L!-:M. TH" ^irrST 01 "SUIT! wH SJ.3fJ, IT 2A!3» IS THAT
THE POLITICAL CASPS SUPPCriTIK PRESIDE fff MA'(A^IC> AHS :VOT P.OVI N<3 ! If* T:^n DIR-CTjCfr-CF' THE PRESIDENT'S OR I£MT4TIOSS« TKSY ADV/\^C£ v SLC-3AM3 AOAINST THS l-'iiSTi^?? INITIATIVES, SAID THS PAPER, A f Q . CREATE SUdPICIOll ft 3 OUT T H-Z ATTITlDa; Civ T;^ e^W AM£P!CA;; paESI^ .VT. OTHER GRGAJUJED SODJES, 5^13 SIMEP.INJ, WITH A POLITICAL tXPlESSlCw ^ SUCH AS Tifs: REFUGEE ;iey^^T SUPPORT THE POLICY OF MOSCCM ABO-IT AW ISTEnKATIGo'AL CC^FEHHMC;;: AS 2F T liE CYPRUS PHCELZ" IT
SAID HAS ^:OT £Z~$ SMFPICIL-4TLY I HTS-7 XATIC^AL! SED THHOUGH THZ i ^ u.?4. AMD ITS 2esrumo ;s. TMH:;?- 13, COSSL'OUEKTLY, SAID THZ PAPSR? JUSTin^J COfcCEP," Tf-fAT COf.'.-LJCTI NS 3LGGASS V.ilCH THE IEADEHSHIF OSKSHT TO HC^T^CL UJSTEAD OF SSIN-I CO?VTRCLLED SY THCH, DO KCT ^ WAKE IT POSSIBLE TO H?:THODISS A LINE IN viu:^ OF THE ^^ iST'iATivn:. THEPH: Arises DE JUSTIFIED ^IESTICW, SAIU SIHERISI 6r UHO 'CO^TPOLS TliIS COJj^TRV POLITICALLY A^D WHO IS CONTROLLED. PTC CimOT.S fUILY DIttOCHAT I iCO VI/IH SAID TV-C SERIC^s I.'JCIDEHT: i nC-CU^r?}"^ AT LAST SUNDAY'S ISLAND-VIDE CCfSRESS OF REPjflaEs
C IS '{IOOSI,'j. TUt 7I?£T CAUSED THE GPfEEK AMBA3SABC;! TO fe'ALS OUT
OF THE COKF^EKCE H^LL A SO THE SSCOSD LED TO GUA^ilELS A^0%
p A'^T T^T!3A?liTS« TH5"* P R ^ ** T 0 i*" ^T ^^ "^ ?'?E OYr^U'1' 7JFF'v:! •'"•' f*r"li^TT'*"r""
:^ SAIU THfiT THE •fl.EFUS'iSS OPPOSID DOUBLE S.WSIS BSCAU3S TH£Y SAID
THIS WGULO CRSATI IS CYPRUS TWO 3R IDCEHiADS OF ^ATO? CONTRARY
TO THE I^TT.RESTS OF THE pilOPL;;, H!~ LAT;Ci? APOLOGISED FCJ? THI5 r STATnrflEKT AND CLAxITlSD TMAT HS DID ?)OT P1£AiJ TO PljT GREECE
0^1 THK SAWE ?OOTIMG A3 T'JirCHiY. OMS CF T.-it ^ZRjjE^S* SAID THli: FAP£;;
'• PRACTICAL I^PL^MJWTATIOw OF THE TSi'CL iJT IOMS •" N.O TH£ ^XPL'LSI^'o
CF THT I'^VADE^S 17 P^'iCTPHL K2A-S T^IL* HT "AI3 **'•:£ CHOULD
ALL BSCO^ PCniiiRS. "VIRY PATRIOT 3-fDULO JS A SOLDI!::"* Li'T
^ 'IS ALL SHOW T'(AT -C A^C VOr?T.'iY &ESC£ KDANTS OF -o-IEl-;'<::".
p^rrscivs v^ro sT.vrrro TO SHCUT THAT *'v?: A^K HOT DiSCHUJDA^G
CE HALL DID WOT H W£ THE MS A SI KG OF A
C VHILE SIM IflU HEISTS IT v'AS A WALK-OUT. 4-
C COL 5S 0 c
C c r. SY54 NICOSIA 547 11402 PI/58 PRESS UNATIGNS S
C UNF1CYP 047 MISC COS FROM Y&CQUB, C TBS 60V*. SPOKESMAN SAlB SATURDAY THAT THE POLITICAL x- OF THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE HAS EXTENDED INVITATIONS TO AfJS 0EHKTASH TO ATTEND ITS STRASSOURS ON 2€ ( ,, PHO-ClERXDfS DAILY AGO!? SAYjBJF * c P2 t THE TWO ^IES ACCEPT THE INVITATIONS THEY WILL HAVS COSTACTS c WITH THE POLITICAL CO^ITTEE OF THE COUMCIL AS0 BE ABLE TO SET c OUT THEIR VIEWS., THE PAPER SAYS THE AlH IS TO HAVE THE?* IU WHE!? TKS UH SECaETARY*6E»ERAL WILL ADDRESS THE c PARUA«£»TARY ASSEMBLY OF THE COUNCIL S c ps JANUARY 30«
I«DEPESDE«IT DAILY PHILELEFTHEROS QUOTES MR. CLEHIDES AS HAVt!?6 TOLD A DELEGATtO?! F?j%m THE CYPRUS REFUGEE COMfllTTEE WHICH CALLED
0»;»I» YESTSHBAY THAT DESPITE THE DIFFICULTIES CBSATED BY THE TURKISH SIDE m BELIEVED THE TALKSfcflL LTA# E PLACE AN0 THE LIKELY TIMS MS TO OF 8 WP4 t JANUARY OR BEGIIWisS FEBRUARY AND THE PLACE 5s?AS EITHER ?^EW VOHK OB yifiRNA* PARA ; COMMUNIST DAILY KARAVOHI PRI8TS REPORTS FROM NEW YORK THAT TURKEY ?^^ OF TAKE PUCE m JANUARY 18 OR S5 IN NEV YORK AND COUNTER PROPOSED FEBRUARY 18 VIENNA, t
THE PAPEf? SAYS THIS TACTIC IS TO DELAY THE TALKS A8B GIVE TIKE TO THE TURKISH SIDE TO TRANSFER I8TO THE ISLASTO AS mm SETTLERS AS POSSIBLE ASS HAVE THE TALKS COINCIDE WITH THE ISLAHIC ^ CONFERENCE TO BS HELD 18 MARCH TO GAIft SUPPORT FOR THE TURKISH r VIEWS* \ ; PARA £ IHBEPEfJBEJIT DAILY * C P€ t PHlLELEFTHfHOS SAID TURKEY IS FOOLING ^OT 0?*LY THE GREEK SIDE ^ ,8UT THE UNITED ?IATIO!3S ALS9, MEOATIVS IS THE ATTITUDE OF TUHKEY .i •> IT SAID TOWARDS EVERY EFFORT MADE BY MR. ^ALDTEIM AT UH HQ AOD SRSG BE CUELLAH IS CYPKOS. 0EKKTASK PUTS FQH&A8D THE I^AD- ^ MISSABLE BEHASD IT SAID t
C P? * THAT BISEGI0MAL FEBEKATIOfl SHOULD BE ACCEPTED IK ADVANCE AS A *" VSQLUTION OTHERWISE HE ¥OtlLD SOT ATTBHD THE TALKS, THE AI« OF
( OF THE TURKISH LEADERS IS ALSO TO HOLD THE TALKS WITHOUT THE UB SECRETARY- SENEGAL A8D ARE TRY1WS TS ACHIEVE THIS SY Pf?OPOSI^G ^ THAT THE TALKS BE HELD 18 t ^ WPS t FEBRUARY ^HE8 HE WILL BE VISITING SOME ASIAB COUNTRIES. £ ''• ; PAHA rACORESSIBS A QATHERIM6 I!? PAPHOS, PRESISEST WAKARIOS DECLARED THAT m SOLUTI08 WHICH WOULD HOT SAFEGUARD THE UHITY A8D I»- ^ DEPSH0EHCE OF CYPRUS ABD PROVIDE FOR RETURN OF REFUGEES TO THEIR , HOMES ^OULB BE SIGNED. THE: STRUGGLE FOH A *JUST t P5 I ^ SOLUTION HE SAID WOULD BE C08TI8UED U?JYIELDIHQLY* 'PARA
THE VEffEZUSLA?} 8EWSPAPER II &A.TIOSAL5 18 IsJHICH HE SAID TURKEY WAfJTS HIS REMOVAL HOT BECAUSE HE IS AS OBSTACLE TO A SETTLEMENT BUT BECAUSE HE IS AH OBSTACLE TO TURKISH PLABS. $ TURKEYGN HE SAID V?OUU> BE FORGED T© COMPLY WITH US RESOLUTIONS IF IT WERE 0ECIDE0 TO IMPOSE SANCTIONS 08 KE • 'r^; "•- - ' ANB PRACTICAL " MEASURES'WEBB TAKEN AGAIBST HER PAHA -*. GQVERN3SKT SPOKESHA8 YESTERDAY COJJFIHMED THAT THE TURKISH z ' *\ THOOPS HA& ABVAHCED ABOUT 08T£ THOUSAMD MSTHES IS THE AVLONA- KATOKDP1A AREA 08 THURSDAY * t ., , HE SAID, THEY PULLED SACK TO THEIR OLB POSITIGBSV "-- ~ ."pr"-- ! FOLLOWING I8TEHVEKTI08 BY BMFICYP, HE SAID,
; C PARA - , TODAYS 0RESK LAN3UA3E PAPERS REPORT THAT HIHE GREEK CYPRIOTS WERE EXPELLED mm THE KOHTH YESTERDAY, ENDALL I / C. ' (- COL 04? COS S6 SO 18 25 y
•: c ' t ~
' C -: •••" ' - -. '
(- Ad RUlWnSG PRESS FROM TXT OR OUR CONTROL PSE DISREGARD :" C ; '
.'.- C / ' .
. f
C -,,.., ...... , . -j-J j Uft- .,;,,~ f l^'-; bVf: f • c ZCZC UN UN SY41 (UNFICYP) PRESS NICOSIA 33S 22 11212= ' 'V UNATIONS C" HEWYORK= GUYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/GALIHOVICH/HO/CKANG/ROCHA. C UNFICYP 1714 MISC 542 FROM YACOU3. C HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES APPROVED HOUSE PRESIDENT KYPRIANOU'S SUGGESTION THAT HE BE AUTHORISED TO SEND A CABLE TO SECRETARY- GENERAL WALDHEIM OMIHE_JJUESTION OF THE GREEK CYPRIQTS LIVING IN THE NORTH AND SPECIFICALLY TURKISH VIOLATIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REACHED AT THE THIRD ROUND OF THE TALKS IN VIENNA. KYPRIANOU SAID DR. WALDHEIM HAS A HEAVY RESPONSIBILITY__FOR THE QUOTE EN'CLAVED UNQUOTE PEOPLE AND THAT HE MUST TAKE NECESSARY MEASURES FOR IMPLEMENT AT IV N OF THE AGREEMENTS REACHED AT THE THIRD ROUND OF TALKS AMD DENOUNCE THE TURKISH SIDE TO THE SECURITY COUNCIL. THE HOUSE WILL CONTINUE DISCUSSING THE CYPRUS PROBLEM AT ITS NEXT MEETING ON WEDNESDAY. THIS WAS IN THE COURSE OF A DISCUSSION OF THE CYPRUS PROBLEM AND ROLE OF THE HOUSE STARTED YESTERDAY. MR. KYPRIANOU WHO OPENED THE DISCUSSION SAID WITHOUT SUBSTITUTING m .,—. ^. ,.,,>-., ,.„„,-- Mn, Tin- iJ/->!7r ^-i^-^f^S^^^a-^^ <" CONSTANT MOBILISATION OF THE GOVERNMENT, THE HOUSE AND THE PEOPLE TO CONVINCE WORLD OPINION THAT CYPRUS WAS NOT PREPARED TO ACCEPT A SOLUTION BASED ON FAITS ACCOMPLIS AND THAT SUCH A SOLUTION WOULD C NOT BE IN THE INTERESTS TO ANYBODY. IN THIS EFFORT, SAID KYPRIANOli, A CONSISTENT AND CONVINCING POLICY SHOULD BE PURSUED. HE SAID THE ELEMENTS FOR THE SURVIVAL OF CYPRUS WERE CONTAINED IN THE C U.N. RESOLUTIONS AND THAT CYPRUS' POLICY SHOULD rfE BASED ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THESE RESOLUTIONS. PROSPECTS FOR NEGOTIA- TIONS, HE SAID, WERE NOT GOOD BECAUSE QUOTE THE TURKS WERE USING (~ THEM TO GAIN TIME AND FURTHER THE FAITS ACCOMPLIS UNQUOTE. THERE WAS NOTHING, HE SAID, THAT PREVENTED CYPRUS FROM APPROACHING C THE WEST, WHILE SEEKING SUPPORT FROM THE EASl. C SOCIALIST DAILY TA NEA REPORTS THAT THE EXPULSIONS OF GREEK CYPRIOTS FROM THE NORTH HAS BEEN SUSPENDED SINCE MONDAY AND ( A WELL INFORMED SOURCE, SAID THE PAPER, CONSIDERS THIS AS LINKED TO THE FORTHCOMING DISCUSSION OF THE CYPRUS PRGbLEtf AT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY. THE SOURCE, SAID THE PAPER, EXPRESSED THE FEAR THAT THEY WILL BE RESIWED AT A QUICKER PACE ONCE THE DISCUSSION IS OVER UNLESS, IT SAID, MEASURES ARE TAKEN TO PREVENT IT. (FYI THIS IS NOT EXACTLY ACCURATE. ON MONDAY £0 GREEK CYPRIOTS WERE TRANSFERRED TO THE SOUTH. TODAY, FRIDAY, ABOUT 30 WORE WERE EXPECTED AT THE CHECKPOINT.). ENDALL+ COL 1714 542 20 3Q-H- C "*** r r r r r SY35 P NICOSIA 430 IS 125 SZ PRESS NY = GUYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/GALINOVICH/HO/CHAN6/ROCHA f ( COMMUNIST DAILY HARAVGHI SAID IT HAS LEARNED THAT LT. GEN. PREM CHAND WILL BE SUCCEEDED BY 'T IRISH GENERAL QUINN". v- PHILS LEFT HE ROS SAID THE TURKS ARE NOW MAKING NEW DEMANDS IN AN x. ATTEMPT TO PLACE UNDER THEIR CONTROL LARGE AREAS OF THE NO MAN'S LAND. THE OBJECT "OF THIS MOVE, SAID THE PAPER, is TO ENABLE THE ^ TURKS TO OFFER THE LAND BACK AND APPEAR AS CONCILIATORY AND , MAGNANIMOUS" THE PAPER RECALLED THAT A FEW MONTHS AGO THE TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAMAN PROPOSED THAT, WITH A VIEW TO SATIS- ^ FYING THE GREEK CYPRIOT DEMANDS FOR TERRITORIAL CONCESSIONS, f. THE TURKS SHOULD BE ORDERED TO OCCUPY LARNACA AND THEN GIVE IT SEVERAL GREEK CYPRIOT DAILIES REPORTED THAT THE TURKS ARE .TRYING TO CREATE A SITUATION IN THE SOPAZ CKAIMAKLY) AREA IN NICOSIA SIMILAR TO THAT IN AVLONA AND HAVE WARNED GREEK CYPRIOTS, THROUGH UNFICYP, THAT THEY WILL BE FIRED UPON IF THEY TRIED TO FARM IN THE AREA. PARA INDEPENDENT DAILY AGON SAID UNFICYP CLAIMS THAT THESE FIELDS HAVE NOT BEEN CULTIVATED SINCE THE TURKISH INVASION IN 1974, WHILE THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENT SAYS THEY HAVE ALWAYS BEEN CULTIVATED BUT THAT THE FARMERS WENT TO THEIR FIELDS "UNESCORTED BY UNFICYP UNTIL THE TURKS MADE REPRESENTATION. PARA SOCIALIST DAILY TA NEA SAID THE GOVERNMENT REJECTED THE TURKISH QUOTE ULTIMATUM UNQUOTE AND CALLED ON THE FARMERS TO CONTINUE CULTIVATING THEIR FIELDS. HOWEVER, SAID THE PAPERS, HO FARMER c HAS VISITED THE AREA SINCE THE WARNING FROM THE TURKS, THE GOVERNMENT BELIEVES SAID THE PAPER, THAT THE TURKS WANT ALL ^ THE BUFFER ZONES UNDER THEIR CONTROL SO THAT THEY MAY RETURN THEM A WHEN THEY ARE FORGED TO MAKE CONCESSIONS. IN THIS WAY., THEY HOPE TO DEMONSTRATE THEIR GOODWILL AND CONCILIATORY ATTITUDE, IT SAID. ^ PARA TA NEA REPORTED THAT YESTERDAY THE TURKS PROVOKED TWO INCIDENTS, ONE NEAR YEROLAKKOS AND THE OTHER IN THE AREA OF THE CENTRAL PRISONS, IN NICOSIA. ^ PRO-SOKA-B DAILY WAKHI, REFERRING TO REPORTS THAT THE GREEK CYPRIOTS IN YIALOUSA IN THE KARPAS HAVE BEEN WARNED BY THE TURKS TO SUBMIT APPLICATIONS BY SATURDAY FOR TRANSFER TO THE SOUTH, £ CALLED ON THE GOVERNMENT TO REACT PROMPTLY AGAINST THESE TURKISH EFFORTS. IT SHOULD ASK SRSG DE CUELLAR AND THE UNFICYP COMMANDER *J&-&&ft^*s&&^Gr&*&^^ , ^ SAID THE PAPER, AND EXPLAIN TO DIPLOMATIC REPRESENTATIVES OF v FOREIGN COUNTRIES TO EXERT PRESSURE ON ANKARA TO END THE ORDEAL OF GREEK CYPRIOTS IN THAT AREA. AT THE SAME TIME, THE GOVERNMENT ^ IT SAID, SHOULD ASK FOR AW EXTRAORDINARY MEETING OF THE SECURITY . iCOUMCIU IF THE SECURITY COUNCIL CONFINES ITSELF TO THE EXPRESSION 'OF HOPES, THE PAPER SAID, THEN THERE IS ONLY ONE WAY OPEN AND ^ THAT IS OF SECURING ALLIES AND CARRYING OUT QUOTE A SACRED AND BLOODY STRUGGLE UNQUOTE. ENDALL -f COL CKD + L •--^ L ^ C~ '—— W- C f ^ SY 12 P NICOSIA 1020 13 1109Z= ( PRESS UNATIONS C c GUYER/URQUHART/AKAT AN I/POWELL/GAL IBOVICH/HO/CHAWG/ROCHA/ i : c c £ UNFICYP 1473. BISC 480. FROM SPOKESMANS OFFICE. MOST CYPRIOT PAPERS ARE^ APPREHENSIVE ABOUT SECRETARY-GENERAL WALDHEIMS INVITATION TO THE TWO NEGOTIATORS TOT C IN NEW YORK.. PARA. c THE PAPERS REPORTED THAT SECRETARY-GENERAL WALDHEIM WILL MEET SEPARATELY WITH THE GREEK CYPRIOT AND TURKISH CYPRIOT INTERLOCUTORS i^ — "•.""•-••-.*^.^.«.>»j™...^ . - IN NEW YORK, AS J3NE OF THE CONDITIONS SET BY MR. DENKTASH FOR <- KR. ONAN TO RESPOND TO THE INVITATION. THE OTHER CONDITIONS, ( THE PAPERS SAID, ARE THAT PRESIDENT MAKARIOS AND THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE ACCEPT REALITIES IF NEGOTIATIONS ARE TO BE RESUMED= THAT ^ THE NEGOTIATIONS IN NEW YORK NOT BE CONDUCTED UNDER THE SAME ROOF , AND AT THE SAKE TABLE, AND THAT THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENTS RECOURSE TO THE UN BE WITHDRAWN. AT THE SAKE TIKE, SAID THE PAPERS, ^ DENKTASHS REACTION TO DR WALDHEIMS INITIATIVE FOR RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE UNS RESOLUTIONS, WAS THAT THE CYPRUS PROBLEM SHOULD NOT BE SOLVED AT UN HEADQUARTERS, BUT 1 AT THE NEGOTIATING TABLE BETWEEN THE TWO COMMUNITIES AND THEIR MOTHER COUNTRIES. PARA. INDEPENDENT WEEKLY DIMOKRATIKI SAID THAT SOME WANT TALKS IN A HURRY WITHOUT SECURING SOME KIND OF SUCCESS OR EVEN SUBSTANTIAL PROGRESS AND IN THE ABSENCE OF ANY INDEXATIONS THAT THE TURKISH SIDE HAS MOVED IN FROM ITS POSITIONS. UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, SAID THE PAPER, WHAT WILL HAPPEN IS THAT THE DEADLOCK WILL BE CONFIRMED. PARA. INDEPENDENT WEEKLY ALITHIA SAID THE CHANGES OF SUCCESS OF THE TALKS ARE NEGLIGIBLE, NOT TO SAY WON EXISTENT. THE TURKISH CYPRIOT (r LEADERSHIP IS PUTTING FORWARD UNACCEPTABLE DEMANDS EVEN BEFORE GOING TO THE NEGOTIATING TABLE, SAID THE PAPER, AND THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE SHOWS NO WILLINGNESS TO ACHIEVE A SOLUTION SINCE, IT ADDED, EVERY TIME A WAY IS OPENED TO ACHIEVE AN AGREEMENT A LOT IS DONE FROM ABOVE TO BLOCK IT. PARA. \rf COMMUNIST DAILY HARAVGHI DESCRIBED THE INVITATION AS ANJSUSPICIOUS DEVELOPMENT. THE RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS, SAID THE PAPER, DEPENDS ON VARIOUS FACTORS, ONE OF WHICH , IT ADDED, IS THE NEED FOR DR. WALDHEIM TO POINT TO THE UNS REPEATED RESOLUTIONS FOR SUBSTANTIVE, CONSTRUCTIVE AND FREE TALKS ON AN EQUAL BASIS. IF DR« WALDHEIMS INITIATIVES DOES NOT BEAR FRUIT, SAID HARAVGHI, THEN HE SHOULD APPORTION RESPONSIBILITIES IN HIS REPORT TO THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL AND GENERAL ASSEMBLY. "~"'" PARA. PRO CLERIDES DAILY AGON SAID THAT DR. WALDHEIM SHOULD MAKE IT CLEAR THAT THE TALKS BE SUBSTANTIVE. OTHERWISE, SAID THE PAPER, THERE '- SHOULD BE NO TALKS AT ALL. t PARA, ' SAMPSONS MAKHI DAILY MAKHI WONDERS WHY SECRETARY-GENERAL WALDHEIM ( HAS INVITED THE TWO NEGOTIATORS TO NEW YORK TO EXPLORE THE POSSIBILIT- IES FOR THE RESUMPTION OF THE INTERCOMMUNAL. TALKS SINCE, IT ADDED, — »~ ,,*«. * C«-PTAI REPRESENTATIVE IN CYPRUS WHO CAN DO THIS FOR HIM. <~ HE HAS A SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE IN CYPRUS WHO CAN DO THIS FOR HIM. DR. WALDHEIMS REASON, SAID MAKHI, IS TO SHOW THAT HE AND THE ! UN HAVE MADE EVERY POSSIBLE EFFORT FOR THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. THE PAPER SAID THAT SECRETARY- GENERAL WALDHEIM AND THE UK SHOULD DEMAND RESPECT OF THE UNS RESOLUTIONS BY TURKEY, OTHERWISE, IT ADDED, THE UN HAS NO REASON FOR EXISTENCE. £ PARA. INDEPENDENT DAILY PHILELEFTHEROS SAID IT CAN ONLY BE ASSUMED THAT THIS NEW DEVELOPMENT IS EXPLORATORY AND NOT SUBSTANTIVE. THE PAPER SAID THAT WITH TURKISH POLICY IN MIND, IT CANNOT BE OPTIMISTIC ON THE OUTCOME OF THE TALKS. HOWEVER, THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE HAS READILY RESPONDED TO DR. WALDHEIMS INITIATIVE IN THE BELIEF r THAT ONLY MEANINGFUL TALKS CAS SOLVE THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. THE PAPER CALLED ON THE TURKISH SIDE TO PROVE IT TOO, WOW THAT ITS REPRESENTATIVE CAT THE TALKS IS TO MEET THE UK SECRETARY GENRAL IN NEW YORK. PARA. C THE FOLLOWING IS AH EXCERPT OF A SPEECH BY PRESIDENT MAKARIOS DURING A SERVICE AT LEFKARA VILLAGE YESTERDAY, SUNDAY; QUOTE POSITIVE WILL BE OUR RESPONSE TO A CALL BY THE UN SECRETARY , GENERAL FOR A NEW ROUND OF TALKS IRRESPECTIVE OF PROSPECTS OF SECCESS. BUT THE TURKISH SIDE WILL PROBABLY INSIST THAT THE TALKS SHOULD ^ START AT A COMMITTEE LEVEL WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF EXPERTS FROM GREECE AND TURKEY. THE TURKISH PROPOSAL FOR COMMITTEES CONCEALS A LOT OF AFTER-THOUGHT AND IT IS CONSIDERED REJECTABLE ON OUR PART, ^ THOUGH SOME CIRCLES ARE GIVING US PESSISTENT ADVICE TO ACCEPT IT, ( ADVICE THAT ALMOST ASSUMES THE FOREI OF PRESSURE. THE TALKS, IN THE EVEMT OF THEIR BEING RESUMED, WILL NOT PREVENT OUR NEW RECOURSE TO THE UMITED NATIONS. WE SHALL APPLY ^ TO THE WORLD ORGANIZATION ONCE AGAIN DEMANDING IMPLEMENTATION OF ITS RESOLUTIONS ON CYPRUS. TURKEY WILL CONTINUE TO SHOW LACK L OF RESPECT FOR THE RESOLUTIONS, AND WE MUST NOT, OF COURSE, EXPECT AN AUTOMATIC SETTLEMENT OF OUR PROBLEM FROM FAVOURABLE RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY THE U.N. OR OTHER INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS. AND AS — -•- - - —— -...»•> .-.t-<-,../-,,-,!,-. TTT«I r-n T i ton tir; u t.'AOTfMtC CT A HIT Q I STATED IN THE PAST, OUR STRUGGLE WILL GO THROUGH VARIOUS STAGES AND WILL TAKE VARIOUS FORMS, HOWEVER, AT ANY STAGE AND IN ANY FORM - v OF STRUGGLE THERE IS NEED FOR FIRMNESS AND A CLEAR POLITICAL LINE. f WE ARE NOT POLITICALLY SHORT-SIGHTED AND WE DO NOT OVERLOOK THE CRUDE REALITY EXISTING TODAY. BUT WE REFUSE TO ACCEPT IT AND WE ARE NOT READY TO COMPROMISE. THOSE WHO THINK THAT WE SHALL (- BE DISCOURAGED BY DIFFICULTIES AND SHALL ABANDON THE STRUGGLE, ( ACCEPTING THE FAITS ACCOMPLIS AS A FATEFUL AND UNAVOIDABLE SITUATION, ARE WRONG. NEITHER IN THE WEAR NOR IK THE DISTANT FUTURE, WILL THIS HAPPEN. WE SHALL ENDURE THROUGH THE YEARS AND WE SHALL NOT YIELD, WE SHALL STAND UP TO HARDSHIPS AND WE SHALL WOT BEND. WE SHALL V ENDURE ADVERSITIES AND WE SHALL NOT BE DISSAPOINTED. OUR PEOPLE ^ HAVE PROVED THAT THEY POSSESS DYNAMISM AND VITALITY. THEY HAVE ( SUFFERED HEAVY BLOWS FROM THE INVADER. NEVERTHELESS, THEY HAVE HOT YIELDED, THEY HAVE REMAINED ERECT AND THEY SHALL STAND ON THE BASTIONS WITH THE SPIRIT UPRIGHT. UNQUOTE. PARA. f i i V TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAMAN SEES NO REASON FOR A MEETING IN NEW ^ YORK SINCE, SAID THE PAPER, THE KNOWN GREEK-GREEK CYPRIOT ATTITUDE HAS NOT CHANGED. UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, SAID SAMAN, NO SUCCESSFUL DEVELOPMENTS CAM BE EXPECTED. (- PARA. ALSO REPORTS THAT MR. V. CHELIK IS EXPECTED TO LEAVE FOR NEW YORK ON THURSDAY, 16 SEPTEMBER, VIA ANKARA, IN ORDER TO ATTEND , THE UN GENERAL ASSEMBLYS OPENING MEETING ON 21 SEPTEMBER. = COLS 1473 430 CKD Tk*- r r c c c SY 11 P NICOSIA 1200 13 1109Z= PRESS *" UNATIOKS c NEWYORK= / j GUYER/URQUHART/AKATAN I/POWELL/GAL INOVICH/HO/^ffAljG/HOCHA = C c 0 UNFICYP 1472. MISC 479. FROM SPOKESMAN OFFICE. C THE SITUATION IN AVLONA IS WIDELY COVERED BY BOTH THE GREEK CYPRIOT C AND TURKISH CYPRIOT PRESS. . PARA. ^ INDEPENDENT WEEKLY KYPROS SAID THE COURAGEOUS INTERVENTION OF UiMFICYP HAS AVERTED MORE GRAVE INCIDENTS AND PROVED THAT UWFICYP '•4^ ______,<_. ,,..___ _ , ^------—••=. - - •• :'-:••• ...... '"'•••-..--.... ^ ..,--._... IS IH A POSITION TO ENFORCE, AT LEAST ALONG THE CEASE FIRE LINE •*- THE AGREEMENTS RELATING TO ITS INTERNAL TASK. THE PAPER DREW ATTENTION TO THIS" POINT AND STRESSED THAT UMFICYP CAN PLAY A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IK THE SAFEGUARDING OF THE PROPERTY OF THE GREEK GYP RIOTS IK THE AREAS DESCRIBED AS WO E4ANS LAND. f PARA. WEEKLY GNOMI SAID UHFICYP IS PLAYING_THE ROLE OF PROMOTER OF THE PLANS OF THE ATTILA FORCES. LAST WEEK THE VILLAGERS OF KATOKOPIA, PERISTERONA, AVLOMA AND AKAKI ACCUSED THE UN PEACE- KEEPERS_ ^ OF COVERING UP THE INVADERS AND HELPING THEM ENTER THE GREEK CYPRIOT FIELDS, SAID THE PAPER, INSTEAD OF STANDING BETWEEN THE VILLAGERS AND THE TURKISH TO TROOPS. THE PAPER ALSO ASKED WHY WHEN THE UN l- VOTED TO RETURN ALL REFUGEES TO THEIR HOMES, THEY DO NOTHING MUCH ABOUT IT. EXCEPT, IT ADDED, FOLLOW THIS INHUMAMITY OF THE ATTILA ftinonr- LIT-IMI AT->r\TM.rV TUIT DAtSC-O CATH T1JAT TT MriTfl Pi J3I7 Ot TT A C ft MT TROOPS WITH APATHY. THE PAPER SAID THAT IT WOULD BE PLEASANT TO HAVE AW EXPLANATION FROM SRSG DE CUELLAR AND SECRETARY-GENERAL ^ WALDHEIM OH WHAT IT SAID WAS THEIR MOST ELOQUENT SILENCE. PARA. r INDEPENDENT WEEKLY DIMOCRATIKI SAID THAT WHILE TENSION IN THE AREA OF AVLONA HAS BEGUN TO ABATE, IT HAS LEARNED THAT THERE WILL BE C A MEETING BETWEEN UNFICYP OFFICIALS AND THE TURKISH SIDE TOMORROW, TUESDAY, IN ORDER TO SETTLE THIS PROBLEM. THE PAPER SAID THAT ACCORDING TO TURKISH CYPRIOT RADIO BAYRAK, DENKTASH VISITED THE AREA ^ YESTERDAY AND SAID THAT THE TURKISH CYPRIOT VILLAGERS ARE,IN.THE. RIGHT BECAUSE THE DISPUTED AREA IS IN THE MIDDLE OF THEIR FIELDS. RADIO BAYRAK ALSO SAID, THE PAPER ADDED, THAT THE TURKISH CYPRIOTS WHO WERE INJURED AS A RESULT OF AN ATTACK BY SOLDIERS OF THE BRITISH CONTINGENT SERVING WITH UNFICYP, WERE VISITED IN HOSPITAL BY DENKTASH.- THE QUOTE DEPUTY PREMIER OF THE TURKISH - FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS UNQUOTE, MR. CHELIK, SAID DIMOCRATIKI. SAID THE TENSE ATMOSPHERE IN AVLONA PERSISTED DESPITE THE FACT THAT UNFICYP TROOPS WITHDREW FROM THE DISPUTED AREA TO THEIR ^ ORIGINAL POSITIONS. ( PARA. ( SOCIALIST WEEKLY ANAXARTHITOS, REPORTS THAT IN A STATEMENT TO THE ( ANATOLIAN NEWS AGENCY, MR. CHELIK SAID THE TURKISH SIDE CONTINUES TO REGARD THE SITUATION AT AVLONA WITH GREAT SENSITIVITY. ^ THE PAPER SAID THAT ACCORDING TO CHELIK REPORTS THAT ARE BEING PREPARED BY THE OFFICIALS OF THE TURKISH SIDE AND BY UNFICYP, WILL BE DISCUSSED AT A HIGH LEVEL CONFERENCE BETWEEN THE_QUOTE TURKISH FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS UNQUOTE AND UNFICYP TO TAKE , PLACE TOMORROW, TUESDAY. PARA. COMMUNIST DAILY HARAVGHI SAID THAT ALTHOUGH AN UNFICYP STATEMENT SAID THAT THE SITUATION HAS EASED, IF THE TURKS ARE NOT SATISFIED ^ TENSION MAY RECUR. THE OBJECT OF THE TURKS MAY NOT BE ONLY LOOTING, • SAID THE PAPER, BUT ALSO THE MATINENANCE OF A FRONT AIMED AT FORCING THE GREEK CYPRIOTS TO ACCEPT THE FAITS ACCOMPLIS. PARA. WEEKLY PHAKOS SAID THAT THE FAMED SO CALLED QUOTED PEACEKEEPERS^ r UNQUOTE ARE CARRYING OUT SELF EXAMINATIONS IN THE AREA OF KATOKOPIA, f AVLONA, PERISTERONA AND AKAKI. SELF-EXAMINATIONS^, SAID THE PAPER, j ON HOW MUCH THEY RESPECT THEMSELVES AND ELEMENTARY MORAL ORDER, 1 OR, IT ADDED, CONSIDERING HOW MUCH THEY RIVAL ATTILA IN WORKS, | ( FOULNESS AND UNGODLINESS. THE ACTIVITIES OF ATTILA IN THE DIVIDING ZONE IN THIS AREA, SAID PHAKOS, AND IN WHICH, IT ADDED, THE UN 1 SEPARATES SACRIFICER AND VICTIM, ARE TO BE EXPECTED, NATURALLY. THE PLUNDERING , TERRORISM, THEFT, SEIZURES AND THE MONSTROSITIES, SAID THE PAPER ARE ALL UNDER THE COVER OF THE QUOTE UNO'ITES '•• ( UNQUOTE. IT IS ONE THING FOR THE FELON TO COMMITE A CRIME, SAID , THE PAPER, BUT QUOTE ANOTHER FOR THE SUPPOSED SAINT TO DO THE SAME. INDEED, SAID THE PAPER, UNFICYP RECEIVED A SLAP IN THE FACE ^ FROM THOUSANDS OF FARMERS FROM THE ABOVE MENTIONED AREAS THROUGH , THE PERSON OF QUOTE PEREZ DE CUELLAR UNQUOTE, THE UN ENVOY WHO HEARD THEIR BITTER ACCUSATIONS. THE PAPER SAID THAT THESE ACCUSATIONS ( ARE: QUOTE IN THE CORRIDOR BETWEEN OUR VILLAGERS AND THE TURKISH ( INVADERS, WHICH YOU CONTROL, UN PEACE KEEPERS, WE HAVE BEEN CULTIVATING OUR PROPERTY EVER SINCE THE INVASION. NOW, MANY TIMES, 1 UNDER COVER OF YOUR MEN, THE PEACE KEEPERS, THE MEN OF ATTILA STEAL, GRAB, LOOT, TERRORISE AND DESTROY OUR PROPERTY AND ENDANGER OUR LIVES. WE EXPECTED SUCH WICKED WORKS FROM ATTILA. BUT WE DID NOT ' EXPECT YOU TO BECOME A PROMOTER OF ATTILA AND HIS WORKS. UNQUOTE. ( THE PAPER CALLS ON THE UN TO REPLY. PRO CLERIDES DAILY AGON SAID THE ULTERIOR MOTIVE OF THE TURKS IS ^ TO EXTEND THEIR LINES STEP BY STEP. THE STATEMENT BY UNFICYP, ( SAID THE PAPER, LEAVES NO DOUBT THAT THE TURKS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE INCIDENT. THE PAPER SAID T_HEY__EXPECT_T.HAT UNFICYjMtfILL_ ( WOT BECOME AN ACCOMPLICE IN THESE NEW EXPANSIONIST PLANS OF THE TURKIC N'OR'IT ADDED, THAT THEY WILL TOLERATE IT. PARA. ALL IHRM^-y^ISH_CYP.BJQX.JIAILIES CARRIED, OVER THE WEEKEND,REPORTS THAT SOME EIGHTY MEMBERS OF UNFICYP ARMED WITH BATONS AND USING { LAND ROVERS, ARMOURED VEHICLES AMD CARRIERS ATTACKED TURKISH FARMERS .. WORKING IN THEIR FIELDS IN THE NO MANS LAND IN AVLONA ON FRIDAY AND \ INJURED THEM. TWO OF THE FARMERS, SAID THE PAPERS, WERE TAKEN TO r THE TURKISH GENERAL HOSPITAL IN NICOSIA FOR TREATMENT OF SERIOUS INJURIES. THE INCIDENT, SAID THE PAPERS, IS THE OUTCOME OF THE EXTREME BIASED ATTITUDE OF UNFICYPS BRITISH MEMBERS_IN THE AREA.. ( AND THE ATTACK ON TURKISH FARMERS WAS PROTESTED BY THE TURKISH MILITARY AND CIVILIAN AUTHORITIES TO UNFICYP. THE PAPERS SAID THAT DENKTASHS COMMENT WAS THAT THIS ATTITUDE BY UNFICYP WAS f NOT APPROVED AND THAT THE INCIDENT WOULD BE CAREFULLY EXAMINED. PARA. TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY BOZKURT , SAID THAT MEMBERS OF UNFICYP IN THE AREA OF PYLA VILLAGE INTERFERED WITH THE HOISTING OF TURKISH FLAGS ON TURKISH HOUSES ON 30 AUGUST, TURKISH VICTORY DAY. THIS ATTITUDE, SAID THE PAPER HAS CAUSED DEEP RESENTMENT AMONG , THE VILLAGERS. PARA. TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAMAN SAID THAT THEY HAVE RECENTLY CALLED FOR THE RECONSIDERATION OF UNFICYPS FUNCTIONS AND MANDATE. IN OTHER WORDS, SAID THE PAPER, UNFICYP SHOULD LEARN WHERE IT STANDS. PARA, c , TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY HALKIN SESI CALLS ON UNFICYP TO BE IMPARTIAL AND TO ACT AS^D PREPARE THEIR REPORTS OBJECTIVELY WITHOUT BEING ^ INFLUENCED BY GREEK CYPRIOT PROPAGANDA. c- PARA. ^ THE GREEK CYPRIOT PAPERS REPORT THAT THE MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES HAVE CAUTIONED NICOSIA RESIDENTS TO USE WATER SPARINGLY IN VIEW OF DIFFICULTIES WITH THE SUPPLY FROM THE P10RPHOU REGION. SOME PAPERS SUSPECT THAT THIS IS DUE TO TURKISH - SABOTAGE FOLLOWING THE AVLONA INCIDENTS, WHILE TOHERS SAY IT IS A RESULT OF A TECHNICAL DIFFICULTY. ^ PARA. f DIMOCRATIKI REPORTS THAT THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MILITIA UNITS WILL START SOON IN ORDER TO STRENGTHEN THE ISLANDS DEFENCE, AND THAT WOMEN WILL ALSO BE RECRUITED. THE PROPOSED MILITIA UNITS, SAID THE PAPER, WILL FORM AUXILIARY FORCES OF THE NATIONAL GUARD WHILE IN THE EVENT OF AN EMERGENCY THEY WILL RELIEVE THE NATIONAL GUARD OF DUTIES SUCH AS GUARDING VITAL INSTALLATIONS. THE PAPER UNDERSTANDS THAT THE METHOD OF RECRUITMENT IS BEING DISCUSSED BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT AND THE MILITARY LEADERSHIP.== COL: 1472 479 CKD= c c c c c c c c o JiF FOR GUYER URQUHART AKATANI POWELL HO PRZYLUCKI CHANG ROCHA c IC210 FROM LUND ACCORDING TO PRESS REPORTS BULGARIAN PRESIDENT ZHIVKW IN MESSAGES TO KARAMANLIS AND DEMIREL SUGGESTS URGENT MEETING BETWEEN GREEK AND TURKISH PREMIERS ON BULGARIAN SOIL, c POSSIBLY IN VARNA. ATHENS NEWS AGENCY (ANA) COMMENTING ON THE ABOVE SAYS THAT POSSIBILITY OF A SUMMIT OR AT LEAST OF A MEETING c c P/2 c AT A HIGH LEVEL, FAR FROM BEING RULED OUT BY GREECE, IS INCLUDED c IH GREEK GOVERNMENT'S INTENTIONS. REACHING OF POSITIVE RESULTS c UNDOUBTEDLY DEPENDS ON STAND TO BE TAKEN BY TURKEY, ANA POINTS OUT, AND BULGARIAN INITIATIVE SHOULD WOT BE DRAMATISED SINCE, AFTER ALL, IT COULD BE A MOVE TOWARDS IMPLEMENTATION ,; c P/3 OF HELSINKI SPIRIT AND IN LINE WITH CONCEPT OF INTER-BALKAN COOPERA- TION. STRESSING THAT WHAT MATTERS IN THIS CASE IS NOT PLACE OF c JEETIJLG,BUT. SUBSTANTIAL. JjQNffjlQNTATI ON _OF,_THE,_SUBJECTg._!&JBJL_P_IgCUSSED. -•• • •- • - . .-•' DIPLOMATIC OBSERVERS, ANA SAYS,REMARK THAT THE LACK OF OPTIMISM DEMONSTRATED BY KARAMANLIS IN HIS SPEECH IN L P/4 MAC T r\ THAT TO CONSIDER IT AND TAKE DECISIONS. P/5 v PRESIDENT OF UNITED DEMOCRATIC LEFT ELIOU SAID YESTERDAY THAT HE BASICALLY AGREED WITH PRIME MINISTER'S STATEMENT ON GREEK-TURKISH CRISIS, AND THAT HE SHARED PREMIER'S PESSIMISM REGARDING SINCERITY OF TURKISH INTENTIONS. ELIOU ALSO CRITICISED ATTITUDE OF SOCIALIST LEADER PAPANDREOU, BY STRESSING THAT AT THESE CRITICAL MOEMENTS OWE SHOULD NOT HAVE P/S RECOURSE TO WARMONGERING BUT, INSTEAD, EXHAUST ALL MEANS WITH VIEW ( TO AVERTING WAR9 WITHOUT THIS MEANING THAT "WE WOULD ACCEPT HUMILIATING SOLUTIONS." A CONFLICT IN THIS AREA COULD CAUSE A « " GENERAL CONFLAGRATION AND LEAD TO A NUCLEAR WAR. REFERRING TO ( TURKISH CHARGES OF THE ARMAMENT OF GREEK-AEGEAN ISLANDS, ELIOU I . <• P/7 ^ ( SAID THAT IT MAY BE THAT INTERNATIONAL TREATIES MAY NOT HAVE BEEN *• STRICTLY OBSERVED BUT "WE HAVE BEEN FORCED TO IT BY CLEARLY DEFENSIVE C £ REASONS. " CENTRIST TA NEA CARRIES AN ANALYSIS OF GREECE'S C DEFENCE POTENTIAL STRESSING THAT COUNTRY'S DEFENCE CAPABILITY TODAY, ^ IN EVENT OF ANY ATTACK, IS MUCH GREATER IN c. ; P/S ^ COMPARISON WITH THAT EXISTING DURING IMMEDIATE PERIOD FOLLOWING f , DOWNFALL OF THE JUNTA. ALTHOUGH, AT THAT TIME, SEIZURE OF GREEK ISLANDS WOU ^ D WOULD HAVE BEEN RELATIVELY EASY, AND DEFENCE OF EVROS / ^ FRONTIERS DIFFICULT, SITUATION HAS NOW BEEN CHANGED RADICALLY AS Vr- RESULT OF NEW FORM OF DEFENCE ADOPTED BY GREECE. PAPER STRESSES THAT r > r 3 r 3=3,5 90 - s 33EEE EEE FOR TURKS, IN THE EVENT C COL IC210 CKD C ~~~ ~ ~~^ """" ~~^ ~™ — — c e VQBQ - r w385 33 cyprLts-u.n* united nations (ap)— cyprus* u.n. mission^in e memorandum issued here Wednesday, ssid the coming general assembly should "take appropriate steps*' to implement 1974 and 1975 assembly resolutions calling for withdrawal of foreign troops and return home of ell refugees on the island. the memorandum complained thst two years after s turkish invasiq_n of Cyprus, 40,000 turkish troops still occupy a Imost 40 per cent of the is land. it charged that turkey hsd expelled msny greek cypriots from its zone and imported tens of thousands of mainland turks. is attempting to complete its plsns for the partition of Cyprus and for the de fscto annexation, st an opportune moment, of the occupied area" said the memorandum. "turkey has even been threatening the complete occupation of the island,*' it ssid. "notably, the turkish cypriot leaders hsve in various speeches referred to the areas of the republic not under turkish milittiry occupation as the 'unlibersted turkish areas,* end the turkish prime minister declared on may 8, 1976, that 'turkey0 can' occupy the whole of the island at tiny time,* " the memorandum charged that turkish cypriots refused to mske concrete -territorial proposals in inter commu na I talks with greek cypriots , it said turkey was "using the talks to neutralize sny other initiative which could contribute to s just solution of the problem.* * the charge d'affaires of the cypriot mission, Joseph 3. stephanides, sent the memorandum to u*n. secretary-genera il kurt waldheim in explanation of a request lest week for inclusion of the cyprus issue on the agenda of the 30th assembly session, the session begins sept. 21. (end) 0258g 29 jul 76 00 _.._..----•------OiR/CAOLE UHll - "o ti • ' r- DlSTR!89ItON sz74 nicosia 505 23 1243z press JUL 2d 958 The Secretary-General unations geneva= borbonniere. •\*j.,. unficyp 1158 misc 384.from yacoube in a statement broadcast by the turkish1 cypriot radio bayrak, mr denktash was reported to have said that the greek cypriot side conveyed to him written proposalss via srsg de cuellar , ^cisnc^jTi^ng^resurnption of the inljercornmunaI talks and__that the turkish views on this will be conveyed to = de cuelj^ajr_jie>ct_yjTe_Jie_jTieets ivith hi.Tj, socialist daily ta nea and independent daily philelef theros carried wuote catagorical denial unquote by srsg who said he had conveyed no such written or other '«i_se _ proposals, tassos papadopoulos issued a similar denial, para. laters it turned out the "turkish news agency had= quote misunderstood unquote denktashsa'.s- statement , a retraction of the report has been issued today on denktashss's orders and radio bayrak carried today the retraction on its news bulletin, communiss ssssssssssssssssssssssssss bulletin communist daily haravghi said papadopoulos had said that it is understood that de cue liar will call upon dentash to = f ^ : -,.., put the record'-straight * ta nea said de cuellar was *T . : V categorical and said that during his meeting wi,th'de nkt ash .thrusday he was not in a position to hand any proposals of the greek cypriot side simply because no such proposals exis'l'e'd, he had merely discussed with de/Ktasv h ,. as he = had earlier with president makl/iofe^a^id papadopouloss the possi- bilities of resuming the talks. ;b4. cuellar said he would be having another meeting with denktash next%eek, not because • .- • • v the latter would be replying to the non-existent proposals, but to continue discussions toward secuTing'resumptioh of the de cuellar was. s'till""exploring"'pbsslbi lities quote but that : there was nothing concrete unquote* ta nea said de cuellar had said he could not rule out the possibility of mistranslation of- what denktash had actually said« para all greek cyprio"t papers expressed satisfaction at the gov reques-t"^'G'^±TTcrx^ again on the un • provisTonarr3gerid*a7'"Thdependent dai ly phi le le'f theros said a ' great deal should be said about turkeys*s behaviour since the last general assembly session * far from imp lamenting, un '•''•••'•••'.. resolutions ^ tukey has'initiated acts co ntraty to their provisions it said,'para* • ,..-.;-; . '' . . :'•-. ' : •-. '"•"" socialist dai ly ta nea.said .= — ; , . ,.' : •..-._'. this should not lead to the formulation of one more resolution or declaration of principles, butvto imposing of sanctions to .force, turkey to comply with un deci'Sio ns. para independent daily simerini said the assessment is that there is no hope of a ne.v phase of inter communal talks, and on this= basis it has been decided to have a new recourse to the *un which it said} further eakens efforts for resumption of the talks. the paper said it would not be an exageratio n to say that no development can be discerned i/nti I the end of 1976. however} in the meantime valuable* •p10= ' • **~. time is passing which it said, bfihdld^be utilized, according to ' - . I/ • press reports, secretary-general waldheim, may indertake • "-'••' '' •. V' ' ' ' • ineurope new'direct talks with the. par tie's concerned in Vienna where he is due towards the end of next week. para, the engiish language daily Cyprus -mai I' reported that mr tassos papadop-oulosj- ;' :.'.:; -...••• .-;-•• the'greek cypriot negotiator was elected prresident of the house of representatives yesterday^ until the general elections .in September, the paper said that except for emergency business the house will not meet until then but as house president'* .papadopoulos \vill be acting president of the republicTiri case is out of Cyprus or unable to attend to duty, he received all 17 votes of members present of which there ,vere nine akel votes, three progressive, four independent and one socialist, it addedj while derides and his unified party boycotted the: session in protest against the polemics directed = /j-N ' • /! "^ against him and his party, at tVrej' meeting of the house last week •;"•.•' • W derides and the 12 members of his party walked out when it • ' • • ' % ' .was insinuated that a member was seeking financial support '•'•• from a foreign embassy promising the party would follow a pestern policy, said the paper ,: arid > allegedly accused president makarios . a letter form the Leader of the unified party, now the democratic rally, the Cyprus mail, said, to the house explained that they did not attend this session because the house had bee.n turned into an election platform, endall + . • __ . . - -...I.,'- - •• .--••• col ckd sm'*-H- . E>e O^J-EJ. AAJ - O&V-tA. •>£>^ -liK^ «s i3t TO T:,L INLAND'S PRQ3LEMV Sv WILL BE PRESENTED TO A UFJIED NATION T "• r^'n A • j.--*- -v ^" -•:"^^'^\-^••--*"" ••' • • _ .._.. . . UAS HO OtHER UAY OUT," (}?. DEUKTA^l! 'SAID IJJ AU lUTERVIEU WITH REUT.TR. THE PRQPCSALS'yiLL 3E IIAiiDED TO THE UNITED vlATIOMO SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE, HR PEREZ DE CUELLAR. ; 1;T]{E TALKS HAVE BEE« THREATEIJED WITH A COMPLETE BREA'DQ^ "lOH OF THE GREEK-CYPRICn.' NEGOTIATOR, [•IE Q-A^ACS CLERIDE^j AFTER ME ADMITTED HE HAD HADE A SECRET DEAL II OIVE THE TURKISH-CYPHICT SIDE AM- ADVANCE VIE'; OF THE ORE£K~6YPE!CT POSITIONS FOR THE NEGOTIATION. UP. DE'JKTACH HAD CBIGIUALLY REFUSED TO HEGOTIATE WIT!-! THE """"""'SPOXES'IA";/LATER DISMISSED THIG'AS RIH:QUR. D—T-HA-T -TJiZ CHAUGE IlICiiT ME A!-' A SHIFT IM STATUS FOR THE feGOTlATORG, ---.--«_ ...... : . MORE CD/FK : ' • ''.'•"• EPBS45 • •- . "" EAS EU3..UGA :1-S41 CYPRUS -TALKS 2 KICOSIA: '------«n DEHKTASH RECEIVED THE GREEK-CYPRIOT PROPOSAL Z LAJT .THURSDAY; THE GREEK-CYPRIOTS HAVE GALLED F'CR A FEDERAL-STATE JITH:T:IE RIGHT TO FREE novEHE^T,' RECIDEHCE AND wc^ i; AilYwHERE OH THi^-I'SL'AHD. : ' ^"DEriKTASH SAID OF THE TURKISH-CYPRIOT PROPOSAL Ss"yE ARE FULL'PROPOSALS ABOUT LAMD BUT. WE APE REFERRI !5G T CM WMI£H WE..ALREADY MADE . i"f V.IEInU." HE DID lJ?OI-,ELA3CBATE.f '" . -.••-.-.•.. -.- - - . •'/'.HE SAlBv-tllAf HE WAITED SERIOUS i'jEGOTlATIO:;S TO START EUT ADDED THAT HE THOUGHT IT WOULD TAKE AT LEAST 13 MOiJ T^.IVIO YEARS TO ARRIVE AT A SGLUTIOIL. '-4ISIU&; THE TURKISH II3VASIOH OF CYPRUS lii JULY. OTPi5l'OTi3-.HAVE OCCUPIED 40 PER CEilT OF T^!E ICLAI'D. r c r ZY41 QZ75 UNI0 ANKARA 50S 12 1300Z C yj fl : fi° ( UNATIONS A/fr ^ r NEW YORK = ''VV "-—~ C 057 FOR GUYER URQUHART AKATANI POWELL GALENOVICH HO CHANG ROCHA " AND YACOUB UNFICYPJPRIMIMIN DEMIREL HELD PRESS CONFERENCE ON 10 APRIL .SATURDAY COVERING CURRENT INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ISSUES* C ON CYPRUS HE SAID QUOTE WE HAVE ANNOUNCED IN CLEAREST WAY t BOTH r6~THT WCfitTTul£lc7WAfl?rNE> OF* POL~TYTc~AT~ C SOLUTION SHOULD BE FOUND TO CYPRUS QUESTION* / C FOR TURKISH AND GREEK COMMUNITIES CONSTITUTING ,' . . _ __ I ^ P/2 THE POPULATION OF CYPRUS ,TO LIVE HAPPILY IN PEACE AS FREE PEOPLES C OUR PROPOSALS ARE:CYPRUS MUST BE A BIZONAL FEDERAL,INDEPENDENT AND NON-ALIGNED REPUBLIC WHERE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT HAS DEFINED POWERS^ Ij^ ( P/3 WHICH BOTH COMMUNITIES WILL PARTICIPATE WITH EQUAL RIGHTS*EYE AM PLEASED TO STATE THAT THIS VIEW OF OURS IS SHARED BY MOST C COUNTRIES. OUR FORM IN DISCUSSED THIS TOPIC WITH GREEK FORMIN ON 12 DECEMBER 1975 IN BRUSSELS AND TWO MINISTERS AGREED THAT GREEK SIDE SHOULD PUT FORWARD ITS PROPOSALS C • P/4 AT INTERCOMMUBAL TALKS AND THAT TURKISH SIDE SHOULD DISCLOSE ITS PROPOSALS AFTERWARDS.AGAIN ACCORDING TO ife AGREEMENT,QUESTION C CONCERNING CONSTITUTION AND POWERS OF CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, AS WELL AS FRONTIER ADJUSTMENT ISSUED ,WERE TO BE NEGOTIATED BY SUB-COMMITTEE MEETINGS AND EFFORTS MADE TO ARRANGE A PACKAGE DEAL C THE TWO PARTIES WENT TO" P/5 i; •' THE FIFTH ROUND OF TALKS BETWEEN 17 At® 21 FEBRVNXXL197S IN WIEN _ WITH1THESE VIEWS AND THIS AGREEMENT.BUT EYE REGRET TO NOTE THAT DESPITE THE AGREEMENT ,GREEK SIDE DID NOT BRWG ITS PROPOSALS TO WIEN AND HENCE IT WAS NOT POSSIBLE TO SET UP THE SUB-COMMITTEES OR START SERIOUS TALKS.MR DENKTAS AGREED TO UNATIONS SECGEN DR WALHEIM S C x P/6 r PROPOSALS THAT ANOTHER SIX WEEK PERIOD BE ACCORDED SO THAT THE GREEKS_COULD GIVE THEIR PROPOSALS IN WRITING AND MR DENKTAS UNDERTOOK TO GIVE TURKISH PROPOSALS IN WRITING TEN DAYS AFTER ( HE RECEIVED THE M5£&_PROPJ)SALS. ffiEEKS DID NOT OBSERVE THIS l£iir^ / c • ; P/7 THEY PROPOSED AN EX CHAN GE OF PROPOSALS. LATER ON THEY AGREED TO GIVE THEIR PROPOSALS AND THEY DID SO.DENKTAS DID NOT AGREE TO TAKE C .-• DELIVERY OF PARTS OF THE PROPOSALS. I N THAT PART THE GREEKSWERE USING UNATIONS SECGEN AS A TOOL FOR THEIR OWN ENDS AND UNTRULY «tc;— • - •— • -- — ______-- " " - --- . ______• --- _ _ STATING THAT THEIR PROPOSALS WERE APPROVED P/8 C BY THE JIECGEM * BESIDES j»R OPOSALS_I H JH AT SECTION WERE FAR FROM BEING NEGOTIABLE. HOWEVER UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES GREAT RESPONSIBILITY ALS(D~ FALLS ON THE GREEK GOVERNMENT WHICH CLAIMS ON EVERY OCCASION C THAT IT WISHES TO FIND A POLITICAL SOLUTION TO THE CYPRUS QUESTION* WE BELIEVE THAT A POLITICAL SOLUTION WILL FINALLY BE FOUND TO ( " CYPRUS QUSTION AT THE INTERCCMMUNAL TALKS WHICH ARE RUN IN ACCORD THE BRUSSELS { C AGREMENT.BUT, AS IS UNDERSTOOD FRCM MY EXPLANATIONS, IT IS NOT ENOUGH FOR TURKEY ARD TURKISH CYPRIOTS COMMUNITY ALONE BENEVOLENTLY TO WISH TO FIND A SOLUTION TO THE C PROBLME.IF A PEACEFUL SOLUTION IS TO BE FOUND IT IS ABSOULUTELY C IMPERATIVE THAT OTHER SIDE RESPOND TO OUR GOODWILL P/10 65 C THE WORLD STATES SHOULD ASSESS WELL THE INTENTIONS OF THE OTHER C SIDE. IF SOLUTIONS TO OUR CURRENT PROBLEMS WITH GREECE, BOTH IN 4 CYPRUS AND THE AEGEAN ,IS DESIRED THIS SHOULD NOT REMAIN MERE C £ . WORDS, BUT GREECE AM) THE GREEK CYPRIOTS SHOULD COME TO CONFERENCE (_ TABLE WITH GOODWILL AND RESOLVED TO FIND SOLUTION TO THESE PROBLEMS UNQUOTE .. j CA CA COL •r C C C C C C c C .?• '..I J. .' i: A i.'iL ,J •/'•:..,;, c c c. r' :-• -•£ '•.-• •: I .: }. ,: c c. «, £- ' ( C ZY51 QZ72 UNIO ANKARA 325 12 1300Z v >'*" - • r'.-;- -ro ( C NEWYORK : ,c ••• I ' 055 FOR GIJYER URQUHART AKATANI POWELL GALENOVICHJ HO/CHANG ROCHA < AND YACOUB UNFICYP AND LUNATHOMNIPRESS.REVIEW OF TURKISMA H PRESS ( 10 APRILJM INFORAFF CAGLAYAKGIL SAID THAT HE IS SORRY SEEING PRESENTATION OF SOME GREEK CYPRlOTS PROfOSALS AS VIEWS BELONGING C • TO SECGEN WALDHEIM QUOTE GREECE,CONSIDERING THE c ••-" "^ ~" HIGH POST OCCUPIED BY UNATIONSSECGEN,SHOULD OPENLY DEPLORE THIS IRRESPOBSIBLE ACT COMMITTED AGAINST PR WALDHEIM.GREEK SIDE C DID NOT HESITATE TO INCOLVE SECGEN WALDHEIM IN THEIR NEW PLOTS i BY TRYING TO BASE THEIR LAND PROPOSALS ON ALLEGED RECOMMENDATION f -' > OF SECGEN .WALDHEIM ,UPOW LEARNING INCLINATION OF GREEKS TO ABUSE ( HIS ,p/3~ '--77 ..... £ ' HEUTRAL POSITION FOR THEIR OW HEMP SHIMMED I ATELV HAD A DENIAL ISSUED THROUGH ONATIONS INFORMATION CENTRE IN ATHENS, FUR THERK ORE UNATIONS SECGEN CALLED ON TO CYPRIOT GREEK ADMINISTRATION AND GREECE TO .... ., . . _ .- - ; i" • - - •• REFRAIN FROM MAKING REFERENCES TO HIMSELF IN SUCH PROPOSALS.EYE AM DISTRUBED AND SORRY TO HEAR THAT GREEKS ARE STILL FOLLOWING .SAME COURSE _J vv p/4 UNQUOTE SECGEHS PRESS CONFERENCE IN GENEVA WAS REPORTED BY TURKISH MEDIA WITHOUT COMMENTS UNDER HEADLINE QUOTE tfALDHEIM SAYS? RESIGNATION OF CLERIDES COULD HARK ERD OF NEGOTIATIONS UNQUOTE PARA SPOKEMAN OF FORM I H REMARKING ON NEWS REPORTS CONCERNING REFUSAL RPT REFUSAL OF DENKTAS PART OF GREEK CYPRIOT PROPOSALS t PERTAINING TO LAND QUESTION SAID P/5 QUOTE DENKTAS HAS NOT REFUSED ANY PART OF GREEK PROPOSALS* HE ACCEPTED THE PART ON CONSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS AS IT CONTAINED GREEK VIEWS a ; HOWEVER AS GREEKS EXPLICITLY ATTRIBUTED THE VIEWS OR LAND U •Wf&fihOT? TTU'UWHTJLUWb1 afctf A (ft)' Ab" T HIS is uunrLfciia.!"FALSLV V7-",.-."" '-•'^ ' C< ;/: DENKTAS SPECIFICALLY DID NOT ACCEPT DELIVERY OF THIS PART. P/6 75 SECGEN WALDHEIM HIMSELF STATED IN ATHENS THAT HE HAD NO VIEWS C - NOR PROPOSALS ON THE LAND QUESTION.WALDHEIM DENIED THIS PLOT OF ^ c GREEKS TO THE WORLD OPINION ON ITS VERY FIRST DAY.THEREFOR-E , ,' ' **;&> DENKTAS UPON SEEING INCLUSION OF SAME CLAIM IN OFFICIAL -.";.? C PROPOSALS OF (SEEKS SAID THAT WALDHEIM HAD NO SUCH VIEWS.WHENEVER "fJ\ / '' THE GREEKS SUBMIT THEIR OWN PROPOSALS AND VIEWS ON THE LAND QUESTION »THEY WILL BE REPLIED BY TURKISH CYPRIOTS STATE UNQUOTE C ANKGMHIPRESS ; ". i COL 055 C J fl C C UNFICP 540 HISC 197. J^ IMMEDIATE* FROM YACQUB* [' " £ TWO PUBLICATIONS OF THE CYPRUS COMMUNIST PARTY AKEL WERE CRITICAL THIS WEEKEND OF $£Cfi£TARY*<^{jERAL WALDHEIMS EXPRESSION THAT THE CLERIDESS RESIGNATION WAS ?tA VERY SERIOUS DEVELOPMENT * * r AND A SETBACK ** HARAVGHI , THE DAILY ORGAM OF AKEL, SAID THAT ^ _ - _ ' r- WHILE IT WAS OBVIOUS= THE CLERIBES AFFAIR WOULD HAVE SOME REPERCUSSIONS ON THE INTEH- GOP1HUNAL TALKS, THE UN S£CRETAgY"^NEaALf IT SAID, IS JIOT UNAWARE OF THE REASONS WHICH LEAD TO THE RESIGNATION. (1R> WALDHEIM KHQWS» SAID THE j»AP£R, THE VICLATIO{I OF TH£ INSTRUCTIONS OF THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE BY THE s L SJEGOTIATGH AHD THE QUOTE SCANDAL OF THE CONCEALMENT QF THE CONFIDENTIAL AGREEMENT UNQUOTE HAHAV6HI SAID IT WAS NOT WITHIN THE SECRET ARY~6£»ERALS COMPETENCE TO QUESTION QUOTE IF MR, C CLERIDES DOES NOT WITHDRAW HIS RESIGNATION UNQUOTE. THERE WAS NO JUSTIFICATION, ID ADDED, FOR THE STATEMENT ABOUT OUOTE INEVITABILITY is = BELAY OF THE TALKS OR ABOUT SETBACK UNQUOTE. DR. WALDHEIM , IT SAID/ WAS EXPECTED TO STRONGLY CRITICISE THE TURKISH SIDE WHOSE ATTIIUDE « C / CGCTBJUES TO BE QUOTE SCANDALOUS UNQUOTE. HE OUGHT TO h r DENOUNCE DENKTASHS ACTION IN RETURNIMG PART OF THE GREEK CYPRIOT C ' TT C'A fT\ DA»A TUT - C P5s •"•'•" ' ' ; - ' •;. WEEKLY DIDIOCRATIA OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY WENT EVEN FURTHER BY SAYING IT WAS NEITHER UP TO MR* DEBKTASH NOR MR. WALDHEIM C QUOTE TO DICTATE WHO SHOULD BE THE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE GREEK ' CYPRIOT SIDE AT THE TALKS UNQUOTE* THE NOMINATION OF A ^. NEGOTIATOR, IT SAID, WAS THE s CONCERN ONLY OF THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE, OF THIS THE UH c • SECRETARY-SEVERAL IS WELL AWARE. THUS, IT SAID, HIS ACTIOji £ QUOTE IN SIDING WITH MR. DENKTASH AS REGARDS THE LATTEHS REACTION TO THE REPLACEMENT TF MH* CLERIDES BY KR*. PAPADOPOULOS HAS BEEN TO SAY THE LEAST= -STRANGEUNQUOTE. MR« WALDHEIM EXPRESSED CONCERN, SAID THE PAPER, THAT IH VIEW OF DE!?1(TASHS REACTION AGAINSTSCLERIBESS REPLACE^5ENT (J THERE &QULD 'BE A DELAY IN RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS. BUT HE : \ HAD m RIGHT TO R.AME THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE FOR NOMINATING A NEGOTIATOR OF ITS CHOICE. HE OUGHT TO HAVE CONFINED HIS CONCERN TO DENKTASHS DELAYING TACTICS AIMED AT UNDERMINING THE TALKS, SAID THE PAPER, C WHICH SHQIO HAVE CAUSED CONCERN TO THE UN SECRETARY-GENERAL LONG AGO* COL SY/i P NICOSIA 631 12 0739Z = \ tf! •5- -s i O TRESS UN AT IONS C NEWYORK: 6UYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/6ALINOVICH/HO/CHANG/ROCHA= c: X c UNFICYP 536. MISC 196. \ /M ^ ¥-^' riS ?>c: ' J- C : P6= - ' ' ' '. .' --- -. " "^'l'.' ' •'••: TOGETHER WITH IT, THE TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY) CANNOT'NOW SPLIT OR DISCLAIM RESPONSIBILITY. IF NEGOTIATIONS END IN A _ r ' DEADLOCK, IT WILL BE DUE TO THE GREEK SIDES INSISTENCE TO ;- _—^_—— ™__~_-~ .. ^ -~x,,: MISUSE THE NAME AND AUTHORITY. OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL IN • 1 MANNER NOT COMPATJB^_£m[Jj^ C ?;,- ADMISSIBLE ETIQUETTE. THE = W-J^JM ««M«Waatfc^rt«.«i*»tv«»t-' »i'"i" _ - P7= -" GREEK SIDE CANNOT EXPECT US TO HELP THEM BUILD A FALSE CASE ( • AGAINST OURSELVES BY SHUTTING OUR EYES TO THEIR REPEATED LIES • AND MALICIOUS PROPAGANDA. MR. CELIK DENIED THAT THE GREEK ;, CYPRIOT SIDE HAD SUBMITTED ITS PROPOSALS IN TIME AS ALLEGED r ; BY MR. CHRISTOPHIDES AND SAIDt EVEN ON THIS ISSUE= MR. CHRISTOPHIDES CONTINUES'TO RESORT TO DELIBERATE LIES. ( ; THE GREEK CYPRIOT PROPOSALS WERE NOT GIVEN IN TIME BECAUSE .A FALSE PROPAGANDA HAD ALREADY BEEN MADE THAT THE PROPOSALS WOULD ...BE EXCHANGED DM ONE AND MEDAV - ON APRIL 3 '.- WHEREAS £ THE AGREEMENT WAS THAT THE TURKISH SIDE SHOULD HAVE = !•'•"'-.'•..'•-, '••. • "• '.. f;. -P9= ' _. '. . •- r IT AT LEAST JO DAYS IN ADVANCE. IT IS DISHEARTENING TO SEE £ : THAT EyEN ON THIS POINT F!R. CHRISTOPHIDES IS STILL RESORTING I : TO FALSE PROPAGANDA* MR. CELIK REITERATED THAT THE PART r OF THE PROPOSALS RETURNED WERE NOT RETURNED BECAUSE, AS ALLEGED, v • <; £• OF TURKS DISLIKE OF IT, OTHERWISE IT -COULD, BY= ^ "• -. t'r Pi 6="' '_- ' "; ' . • • '• ,.- ' . : ,„„ *^A^^^., r^. t., i tr i-c-r, v UAT T ur t)TT c?r f\V TWIT pOOPDCAl c; ; Pllr -'BECAUSE IT MS PREffifilTEDj:^^ < 1 10 ASSOCIATE THE SECRETARY-GENERAL WITH UNREAL I STIC'PROPOSALS • WHICH HE HAS ALREADY PuElCLY DECLARED HE HAS NEVER MADE, : MR* CELIK SAID* HE ADDED THAT THE TURKISH SIDE WOULD BE READY <- | 10 HARD OVER THEIR PROPOSALS TO MR, DE CUELLAR IN? ... • j • • ' P12= •• - ' '' ;••" TIME, WHEN WE <£T THEIR PROPOSALS OH LAND, WE SHALL GIVE OUR jJL5f HE COSFIRMED« ASKED WHETHER HE WILL REPRESENT ; •* .- -ww^isswaaKw** .^^•j..^.«^iJJ^rf^ii..^_i^).lim!ij^^ '• THE TUKKISH^SpE IN THE FUTUR£_wE GOT IAT IONS, MR. CELIK REPLIED: THAT WILL BE DECIDED BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE FEDERATEDSTATE, B . • -- ^^.^-•«^~^,«~-«i.4.,.«»o».«»,--i«'-<:^.».^-- (• WE DO HOT YET OFFICIALLY KNOW WHO IS THE GREEK NEGOTIATOR v. ? . AND WHOM HE REPRESENTS, OR UNDER WHAT AUTHORITY.: ? ENDALLr ; ^ . • -~~ v ; i / ••••-~ :••>(*• f~- yi.^" '^'-•••\---"~--^ :r^VS^i'--'.'''-^ ? ''3/••-••' "'• 1«;:ri*1_,,..,^-.J,V -;%••;<- -.-••i*' COL: 536 196 1963 3 10 ss=s= C ' l 'i'Tn^i. ' if nl:i". :ly\ 7J. ''• o"n CJ"-•"('. •.;. o- !v.-. 'l-l'viT Vi:1.:. 0, bI5= C C aSGVfi3£ II ftVS vcc'Vbi IHZ t-ibi :-.:ib.F.v;iiiv:e ic r-:^= * • SY41 S NICOSIA 175 8 22072 = c PRESS UN AT IONS NYK * e IMMEDIATE 1 ; . . UWFICYP 521 - NISC 192 FROH YACOUB* THE NATIONAL COUNCIL AND THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS £_ IN A JOIST MEETING THIS EVENING DECIDED C P2 a .-AS NEW NEGOTIATOR WITH MRS* SOULIOUTI (A FORMER MINISTER THE GOVERNMENT SPOKESMAN FOLLOWING THE MEETING BRIEFED REPORTERS ( ON BACKGROUND BASIS THAT IT WAS DECIDED THAT THERE WOULD BE MO REPEAT NO CHANGE AND NO NEW PROPOSAL ON THE TERRITORIAL QUESTION = '. c C P3 = AS DEWKTASH HAD DEMANDED C ' THE TALKS TO A DEADLOCK AND THAT IF MEANINGFUL TALKS CANNOT ; C AS A RESULT m CARRIED THEN CYPRUS SHOULD EMBARK OH A LONG TERM STRUGGLE + C COL 521 192 + •:••*•*! ZCZG US U» ;.''»> c I' i H SYS7 SSS NICOSIA 4£0 03 £1322: • UHATIOfJS c I UHFICYP 493 MISC 178, FM YACOUBi FCLLQWI86 A MEETING THIS EVENING WITH SRSG DE COELLAR, MR* C DE8KTASH TOLD REPORTERS THAT tfR, DS~CUELLAR HAD ASKED HIM WHETHER HE rss-sros-mr^r-tnssetmtr^ SIDES PROPOSALS, HE SAID THIS HAD ALREADY BEEN DISCUSSED AT ONE OF THE RECEMT LEDRA PALACE MEETINGS AND THAT MR* CLERIDES IS AWARf THAT THE TURKISH CYPRIOT SIDE IS NOT PREPARED TO ACCEPT SUCH.AR OFFER BECAUSE THIS= ^_ ; WAS AGAINST THE AGREMENT REACHED IN VIENNA AND THAT IT WAS AN UNREASONABLE PROCEDURE, HE SAID HE EXPECTED THE GREEK CYPRIOT C ; SIDE TO BE SERIOUS ABOUT THIS AND WHILE HE DID NOT THINK | THEY WERE JOKING, HE SAID THIS WAS A DELIBERATE PLAN TO DO v ; AWAY WITH THE s "L - . ' : INTERCOMKUNAL TALKS AND TO ADVERSELY INFLUENCE THE U. S« CONGRESS* NVH£ SAID THE GREEK SIDE, THEREFORE, HAS MOT GIVEN THE TURKISH v - r CYPRIGT SIDE THEIR PROPOSALS IN TIME. NONETHELESS, HE SAID ''HE ^ f^ . -L-r •- .. .-_._^ ______t-y— -- . _ _ ; WAS VlLiiN'G TO WAIT AND HE WOULD NOT ' STOP THE TALKS ;AS A RESULT* " C TARA ; \ HE REITERATED THAT HE HAS NO GREEK PROPOSALS AND THAT HE WAS : STILL PREPARED TO 61VE HIS PROPOSALS WITHIN TEN DAYS FOLLOWING C HIS RECEIPT OF THE GREEK CYPRIOT PROPOSALS. HE SAID HE WAS NOT QUOTE SOINQ TO MAKE AN ISSUE OF THE FACT THAT THE GREEKS HAD [ TRIED TO H.AYTHIS GAME WITH US UNQUOTE . ENDALL+ v 'i^jSlSa • • '' • ^» -'"••" ! COLg CKD 4- . . -* •' fv. " ../ SY5 SS NICOSIA 262 UOlGK = C PRESS UN AT IOSS GUYER/l^ 8UHART/AXATANI/POWELL/GALINOVICH/HO/CHAN6/ROCHA / ( NEW YORK = C IMMEDIATE C UNFICYP 481 MISC 130 FRO&J YACOUB= FOLLOWING STATEMENT WAS ISSUED TUESDAY MORNING BY SPOKESMAN UNFICYP! C EARLY THIS MORNING AT 5 MUNUTES PAST MIDNIGHT A VERYJ3ERj[OUS BREACH OF THE CEASEFIRE OCCURRED IN THE NICOSIA AREA EXTENDING V •—-- •- • "' " " " """" " "SEVERAL MILES ALONG THE GREEN LINE FROM THE CEOTRE OF = C THE CITY TO HE VICINITY OF THE AIRPORT. THE EXCHANGE OF FIRE LAST TWO A^ HALF HOURS DURING WHICH HEAVY MACHINEGUNS AND LIGHTER WEAPOI3S WERE USED BY BOTH THE TURKISH AND THRE GREEK SIDES. SEVERAL ATTEMPTS AT CEASEFIRE WERE NEGOTIATED BY LOCAL UNITED NATIONS FORCES BUT EACH TIME s C P3 = FIRING CONTINUED PAST THE AGREED DEADLINE, AH APPEAL TO CEASEFIRE WAS ALSO SENT TO THE HEADQUARTERS OF THE TURKISH FORCES AND THE NATIONAL GUARD BY THE UK PEACE FORCE COMMA HD, THE LAST OF THE SUCCESSIVE CEASEFIRE AGREEMENTS BEGAN TO BECOME EFFECTIVE AT ABOUT 2*30 IB THE MORNING AND s PA s ALL FIRING CEASED BY 2.40 AM. TWO UN OBSERVATION POSTS WERE _ iS ^gAW^ GATED THIS BREACH OF THE CEASEFIRE -~ ONE OF THE MOST SERIOUS IN RECENT MONTHS — THE RESULTS OF THE INVESTIGATION INDICATE THAT THE FIRST SHOTS WERE FIRED BY = ALL FIRING CEASED BY 2.40 AM. TWO UN OBSERVATION POSTS WERE ^ fegAj£ftBfe£SAC£i®W ( SATED THIS BREACH OF THE CEASEFIRE - ONE OF THE HOST SERIOUS IN RECENT mWHS - THE RESULTS OF THE INVESTIGATION INDICATE THAT THE FIHST SHOTS WERE FIRED BY = C P5 = TROOPS OF THE RATIONAL GUARD IN THE VICINITY OF THE RACE COURSE. ( TWO CIVILIANS ON THE 6HEEK SIDE WERE REPORTED INURED IN THE C EXCHANGE OF FIRE - NO CASUALTIES HAVE SEE* REPORTED BY THE TURKISH SIDE. THE SITUATION REMAINS QUIET AID THE UN PEACEFOHCE IS MAINTAINING CLOSE LlAXSQH = C PS/12 = WITH BOTH SIDES AT ALL LEVELS AND IS CONTINUING TO URGE C RESTRAINT * C COL 4S1 130 5 2*30 2.40 + e L e. . . // <> NICOSIA 178/170 18 1735 C PRESS UNATIONS N Y K C 6UYER/URQUHART/WECKMAMN/AKATAMI/POWELL/6ALINOVICH/HO/CHAN6/ROCHA C , t , /x J /v C UNFICYP 423 C MISC 108 FROM YACOUB AAA AN OFFICIAL SOURCE OF THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENT SAID TODAY THAT IF MR DENKTASH WOULD NOT PERSONALLY ATTEND THE C TALKS ON THE FUTURE OF CYPRUS THEN IT WAS NATURAL THAT MR CLERIDES WOULD NOT TAKE PART IN THE TALKS OPPOSITE P2 C MR CHELIK. THE SOURCE SAID THAT MR. CHELIKS APPOINTMENT AS NEGOTIATOR OF THE TURKISH SIDE WOULD MEAN DOWNGRADING THE REPRESENTATION. THE SOURCE MADE NO MENTION HOWEVER OF ANY «=> C SUCCESSOR OF MR CLERIDES. PARA BBB YESTERDAY A SPOKESMAN OF THE FJ TURKISH SIDE HAD ANNOUNCED THAT THE TURKISH SIDE HAD c" -c- P3 =* C NO OBJECTION TO THE HOLDING OF THE INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS IN A o EUROPEAN CITY. THE BULLETIN OF THE TURKISH SIDE ADDED THAT IT HAD BEEN REPORTED THAT THE TURKISH SIDE WILL BE REPRESENTED C AT THE TALKS BY MR. CHELIK. PARA CCC THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENT SPOKESMAN DENIED TODAY REPORTS PUBLISHED IN THE P4-20 C TURKISH PRESS THAT PRESIDENT MAKARIOS WOULD BE RESIGNING IN THE NEXT FEW DAYS AND THAT CLERIDES WOULD REPLACE HIM. END ALL COL CKD f' ^* f ;. . C c :,. MS ^ C ;.-4 S* SY13 NICOSIA 1091 24 1739Z Pi/58 I / S '' C PRESS ' " -•... C UN AT IONS : NEWYORK S \ o GUYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/6ALINOVICH/HO/CHAN6/ROCHA c. ' . UNFICYP 279 MISC 102 FROM YACOUB, REPLYING TO A QUESTION ABOUT TERRITORIAL CONCESSIONS PUT TO HIM, ( MR. CLERIDES IS REPORTED BY AGON TO HAVE SAID THAT DEKKTASH WOULD REMAIN EXPOSED IF AT THE SIXTH ROUND HE WALKS OUT IF THE QUESTION OF TERRITORIAL CONCESSIONS WAS RAISED. : C "' p2 t PARA MR* DENKTASH, HOW CONFERRING WITH OFFICIALS IN ANKARA, IS C REPORTED TO HAVE SAID THAT THE TURKISH CYPRIOT SIDE WILL SUBMIT WRITTEN PROPOSALS TEH DAYS AFTER THE^SUBMISSION OF THE GREEK PROPOSALS. HE DESCRIBED THE FIFTH ROUND AS BENEFICIAL \ ADDING THERE WAS STILL A LONG WAY TO GO t BEFORE A FINAL AGREEMENT* IK A BBC INTERVIEW HE REITERATED ^ HIS DEMAND FOR A BIREGIONAL SOLUTION WITH A WEAK CENTRAL > GOVERNMENT. PARA C INDEPENDENT DAILY SIMERINI SAID CYPRUS AND GREECE HAD FAILED THEIR 'P dry5tgS~TtrTTffirTOt^TT^^ C ^"-- • : .. . -• • • • ;" • •••••-. ZURICH AGREEMENTS, INTERNAL CONDITIONS WERE IGNORED, S WHILE THE EXTERNAL ONES WERE WRONGLY ASSESSED, IT SAID. ------„ T^ r.ATPl r.A7l cn Tn TAV£ ACCouHT OF THIS FACTOR THE GREEK SIDE, IT SAID FAILED TO TAKE ACCOUNT OF THIS FACTOR WHEN THE 1963 DE FACTO SEPARATION WAS CREATED* THE TURKISH AIR RAIDS DID NOT OPEN THEIR EYES TO SEE BOTH THE DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL CHANGES* IN 196? * •• - --.-- ,--.. '_...... P5 ; •-. '• '' -THERE WAS A BLOODLESS DEFEAT THE PAPER SAID, AND IN i968 QUOTE WE PARTICIPATED^ THE INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS WITH THE MEN- ( TALITY OF THE VICTOR AND HAUGHTINESS OF A BIG POWER, UNQUOTE IT SAID. THE SAME SITUATION EXISTS NOW, THE PAPER SAID, AND THE r • QUESTION IS WHAT CAN BE 8 c PS « \ ' DONE TO SURVIVE AND SAFEGUARD THE FUTURE* QUOTE USING FORCE TO REGAIN OUR HOMES UNQUOTE IS NOT THE ATHENS AND NICOSIA COMMON ' . ' • C POLICY IT SAID* QUOTE BUT PURSUANCE OF OUR RIGHTS BY PEACEFUL MEANS IS. UNQUOTE IN THIS CONNEXION PRIORITIES SHOULD BE CLARIFIED, SIMERINI SAID* THE FIRST PROBLEM, t C P7 : ' IT SAID, IS WHO WILL GUARANTEE THE SETTLEMENT, THE SECOND IS HOW AND WHEN WILL THE TURKISH TROOPS WITHDRAW AND THE THIRD IS THE ( , RETURN OF THE TERRITORY AND REFUGEES SAID THE PAPER. SII1ERINI SAID THE NATIONAL COUNCIL AND CABINET ARE MEETING IN FEW DASS TO ASSESS THE RESULTS OF THE 8 (' PS * VIENNA TALKS. THIS TIME A DECISION ON THE NATURE, INTENSITY AND METHODS ON THE STRU6&E SHOULD BE TAKEN. A QUOTE LONG TERM ( STRUGGLE UNQUOTE WITHOUT PROCEEDING METHODICALLY TO DEEDS, "THE PAPER SAID, IS AN UNFORGIVABLE AND FRIVOLOUS ATTITUDE. PARA C COMMUNIST DAILY HARAVGHI SAID THE FIFTH ROUND t OF TALKS HAS NOT ADDED ANYTHING FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF C DISCUSSION OF MATTERS OF SUBSTANCE. MANY HOURS WERE SPENT ON ' . ; ? THESE MATTERS, IT SAID, BUT THE NEGOTIATORS DID NOT GO BEYOND THE SURFACE BECAUSE, HARAVGHI SAID, MR. DENKTASH WAS NOT READY .:TO SUBMIT CONCRETE PROPOSALS PARTICULARLY : Pio : PIO t r ON THE TERRITORIAL QUESTION. THERE WAS ONLY A DISCUSSION OK r GENERAL PRINCIPLES DURING WHICH DENKTASH SUPPORTED THE VIEWS HE HAD PUBLICLY SUPPORTED BEFORE THE TALKS, NEVERTHELESS, THE FIFTH ROUND HELPED REACH AGREEMENT ON PROCEDURAL MATTERS -•(.../ r_ AND ALSO AVERTED A BREAKDOWN BY SETTING A DATE FOR THE SIXTH ROUND, t i c pii t c PARA INDEPENDENT DAILY PHILELEFTHEROS SAYS THE QUESTION OF BIREGIONAL c FEDERATION IS BEING USED BY SOME CIRCLES TO UNDERMINE THE :.;•-.-..:• C AUTHORITY AND POSITION OF THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENT AND IN PART- ICULAR PRESIDENT MAKARIOS PERSONALLY, MR. CLERIDES, THE PAPER ( SAID, RIGHTLY APPROACHED THE QUESTION OF WHETHER HE WAS READY TO DISCUSS A J P12 « BIREGIONAL SOLUTION. HE WAS READY, HE SAID, TO DISCUSS ANY SOLUTION OR THE CONDITION THAT IT WILL BE BASED ON CONCRETE PROPOSALS. TURKISH LEADERS THE PAPER SAID, SHOULD SUBMIT THEIR . c CONCRETE PROPOSLAS IF THEY WANT TO DISCUSS THEM. C PARA "" ...... *~~ ...... " .PHILELEFTHEROS SAYS IT HAS BEEN RIGHTLY SAID THAT THE RESULT : c P13 j c OF THE FIFTH ROUND OF TALKS WAS QUOTE TO SHELVE THE DEADLOCK. UNQUOTE SOME PROCEDURAL MATTERS HAVE BEEN SETTLED, BUT NO PROGRESS HAS BEEN MADE ON THE SUBSTANCE OF THE PROBLEM, IT SAID. : c PARA ~ ; C VIEWS BETWEEN THE : : C.. P14 J TWO SIDESJM THE GREEK CYPRIOT SIDE ATTENDED THE TALKS ON THE BASIS OF UN RESOLUTION 3395, AND THE TURKISH SIDE ON THE BRUSSELS AGREEMENT. HE GREEKS WENT BECAUSE THEY WERE INVITED BY SECRETARY- GENERAL WALDHEIN, TA NEA SAID, AND THE TURKS BECAUSE THE UNITED STATES WANTED THEM 1 P15 : - TO GO. THE GAP KEEPS GROWING AS TIME GOES BY, THE PAPER-SAID. PARA /•• ^ PRESS REPORTS SAID THERE WILL BE PICKETING TOMORROW WEDNESDAY . 1 MORNING BY REFUGEES IN PROTEST AGAINST BRITISH FOREIGN SECRETARY C " ' -• CALAGHANS RECENT STATEMENTS ON CYPRUS. C' PARA '• ' ... • - i .. SPEAKING YESTERDAY IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, FINANCE s C . '-: " - P16 I C MINISTER PATSALIDES SAID THE DECLINE IN THE ISLANDS ECONOMY H; WAS ARRESTED AND THAT SIGNS OF RECOVERY WERE OBVIOUS. HE WARNED HOWEVER AGAINST COMPLACENCY, STRESSING THE NEED FOR INCREASED ( EFFORT, PERSEVERANCE, FAITH AND DETERMINATION. INDUSTRIAL PEACE WAS CRUCIAL HE SAID, AND THE COMING YEAR WOULD s c . • ' ,...,,.;....) PI? 5 -- >. • } ( PROVE TO BE DECISIVE IN THE ADVANCE MOVEMENT OF THE ECONOMY. CONDITIONS NECESSARY FOR SURVIVAL AND ENDURANCE UNTIL THE FINAL C ' "~~ SOLUTION WHEN GREEKS, TURKS, ARMENIANS, MARONITES AND ALL THE • .. ( INHABITANTS OF CYPRUS CAN WORK AND COOPERATE FOR A HAPPIER; FUTURE WAS THE ULTIMATE TARGET OF THE REACTIVATION t PIS i PLAN, HE SAID. THE FINANCE MINISTER DELIVERED HIS BUDGET MESSAGE TO A SPECIALLY CONVENED MEETING OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. THE ORDINARY BUDGET PROVIDES FOR A TOTAL REVENUE OF CYPRUS 1 POUNDS 47.8 MILLION AND TOTAL EXPENDITURE OF CYPRUS POUNDS C CYPRUS POUNDS 24.3 MILLION. HE SAID THE GOVERNMENT HAD DEL- IBERATELY EMBARKED ON AN EXPANSIONARY DEFICIT FINANCE POLICY TO HELP REACTIVATION. THE DEVELOPMENT BUDGET HE SAID REMAINED C ALMOST COMPLETELY UNCOVERED. THESE DEFICITS WOULD BE FINANCED ^ BY A GRANT FROM THE GREEK GOVERNMENT, LOANS FROM INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS AND OTHER EXTERNAL j £. P20 * SOURCES AS WELL INTERNAL SOURCES MAINLY THE CENTRAL BANK. THE MINISTER SAID UNEMPLOYMENT HAD DECLINED FROM 50,000 IN C 1974 TO 34,500 IN 1975 AND THAT NEW JOBS IN 1975 AMOUNTED TO OVER PARA TURKISH CYPRIOT DAILY ZAMAN WELCOMES BRITISH FOREIGN SECRETARY CALAGHANS STATEMENT ON THE CYPRUS CONSTITUTION, t P21 t IT SAID THA ALTHOUGH 13 YEARS LATE THE BRITISH HAVE COME UP OPENLY TO SPEAK OF THE NON-EXISTENCE OF THE CYPRUS CONSTITUTION SINCE 1963 WHEN MAKARIOS UNILATERALLY TORE IT UP. BY NOT C BRAISING THEIR VOICES FOR SO LONG, THE PAPER SAID, THE BRITISH %.-"AN: D AMERICANS HELPED THE MAKARIOS ADMINISTRATION » C P22/3\ • ~ 3 } TO'PRESENT ITSELF AS THE LAWFUL GOVERNMENT OF CYPRUS. NOW WITH HIS LATEST STATEMENT, MR. CALLAGHAN IT SAID HAS STRESSED WHAT C THE TURKISH COMMUNITY HAS BEEN SAYING FOR 13 YEARS : CCL 279 102 1963 1967 19S8 3395 47.8 65.1 24.3 50,000 1974 34,500 1975 1975 12,000 13 19S3 13 ++ C ic >r'&rcTi:a^ r; r- v?v C ;:;.'^?^ cyrieivr HE r c-::;;: c-c. ;,v CCA • £ " ; k. Tic r r PRESS < ( tjt?Fj£y!* t©$ wt ( WR BfWTASH »A1B THAT THE 0^LT $TAROIfifi m.8CK rat THE REStWPTXOR CJ_F_ ffi-f tUTfffCOWifOIIA_ - . - t TAtKS IS THR «OBSTfe«f- ^ TWB EQUALIT-Y THE 8t30Tf&TS??S SI? ?Hf TVO COMffllltlTtg g Ii THEIR ffTATOS^ HE T9 W»R«S SEWWTEBS- 0» STATf»e«T BY THE TW? mEsowmou ar TAtK9£ PARA; OEintTASK TH? tWAT THT 0Um*B8Tire 98Cfrrt09.V0W.D BE S«JtVE0 ArTf« wrre TURKTIT; Hf at IP WE HA^ i?fef tvffi t>ne__Ass9gA«cg» THAT TO tf ggACHEtt HIU •CtOSg THE tfAY TO f»Q8!9 ^i& THAT SAIB m c U SEFERRXSft TS CLER!D£?APWKSPNtl^iE RECEVT ATTESPT «esie«.AS ««fiEif»cYP^xw msm^fm mmnm SAJB iF HE if , tmEEK*CYP!tlOT- 8E00TIAT^« THE TURKISH SlBE HE -SAID veDtD UWJEflSTAW) 8t» PWER5 VERE lZHtTE9 If HIS AIR AT THE COHFEREUCE WAS t § AeauiRff. *» fwc» TEWITOSV AR possititE FROM TI^C . ? " sETTtmtrr AI» it wriwese 4 cmmi »ewrjnmm T«*T THt tfirtrtif twe f^^m^m ar rtir is wtsfflLtrtteii* $ff cyw?if»t SAID it WA*' * irsm FACT TWIT TWE eewnrsi »CE B8C0IWS»EB A§ A tf^tt OF THE SnifSSISLS HftBtflBtST* THE x. ,.-, SOt ISa t? 4+ '.>;j!fevW-:: C( C , c c "" \ c .;=( ?C C c *• c c c c C SY65 P NICOSIA CK LATER 17 1425Z* /tf ETATPRIORITE UNATIONS NEWYORKr GUUYER/URQUHART/AKATAWI/POWELL/GALIHOVICH/HO/CHANG/ROCHA r "''"" ' • "'"' " • " " ' . IMMEDIATE ir \ < . ,. s er> c~ o;iV-,:V £ MRNCLERIDES IN STATEMENT ISSUED SATURDAY AFTERNOON ANNOUNCED =£ WITHDRAVJAL OF HIS RESIGNATION FORM POSITION OF NEGOTIATOR ^ ^ .' HE SAID HIS DECISION WAS IN REPONSE TO APPEALS BY PRESIDENT ^ . t^— , MAKARIOS PRIMIER KARAMANLIS AKD JH SECRETARY GNSRAL AND OTHERS. £ HE SAID HE HAS WRITEN CONFIDENTIALLY TO PRESIDENT MAKARIOS ^ AND MR KARAMANLIS HIS REASONS OF HIS EARLIER DECISION TO ^ RESIGN , BUT WOULD NOT MAKE THEN PUBLIC. (TEXT OF STATEMENT WILL FOLLOW AS SOON AS ENGLISH VERSION ^ BECOMES AVAILABLE,; ENDALL ;: c ,-.'.; c ^ COL CKD . - C C . - !•% CK SO READ CK 80 L c :: "•'• '• ' - • '• ' "• • - c SY33 SSS NICOSIA 91 14 1007Z= ^ ETATPRIORITE f UNATIONS NEWYORK= ^ 6UYER/URQUHART/AKATA»I/POWELL/eALI«OVlCH/HO/CHA«G/ROCMA C -;:':&f* UNFICYP 71 MISC 17, mm YACOUB f FURTHER TO MY EARLIER CABLE TODAY OK CLERlDES RESIGNATION. PARA , CLEHIDES SAW REPORTERS WEDNESDAY AFTERfJOON AKD TOLD THEK HE WASJDETERMIKED TO RESIGN AND THAT HE WOULD STATE HIS REASON FOR THE RESIGNATION IS THE SEXT FEU DAYS* ACCORDING s TO SOME REPORTERS HE HIUTED THAT HE WOULD ALSO RESIGN THE PRESI- DENCY OF THE HOUSE OF REPRSENTATIVES. EFFORTS TO DISSUADE HIM COmmJED AND IN EVENING HE WAS MEETING WITH 8AKARIOS, FOREIGN MINISTER CHRISTOPHIDES AUD FINANCE f»II^ISTER PATSALIDES. ENDALL, C.- COLt CKD^H- c C c. c c c c c • \ SY31 NICOSIA 534 24 1239Z * \ •- -"h, c •- ."•%, PRESS c UNATIONS •- c NEWYORK : GUYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/GALINOVICH/HO/CHANG/ROCHA C UNFICYP 2103 MISC fill FROM YACOUB. PRO MAKAHIOS DAILY ANANGENNISIS APPLAUDS THE GOVERNMENTS c MOVE IN REQUESTING THE UK SECRETARY-GENERAL TO E4AKE EFFORTS c TO ESTABLISH THE FATE OF 2,200 KISSING GREEK CYPRIOTS. IT IS HIGH TIME, IT SAID, THE UNITED NATIONS SHOWED A : c __ . ; - c MORE ACTIVE INTEREST IN THIS MATTER TO ASCERTAIN WHETHER THESE PEOPLE ARE DEAD OR ALIVE SO THAT AW END MAY BE PUT TO THE AGONY c OF THEIR RELATIVES. PARA THE SAME PAPER SAYS MR. DEHKTASH IS CREATING OBSTACLES FOR THE c NEW PHASE OF THE INTERCOMMUHAL TALKS . IT » c P3 s APPEARS THAT HIS INTRANSIGENCE IS INSTINCTIVE DUE TO HIS AWARENESS c. IT SAID THAT QUOTE THIS IS THE LAST PERIOD IN WHICH HE IN Iti c POWER. UNQUOTE ANKARAS DECISION TO REPLACE HIM IT SAID IS DEFINITJE. c PARA c PRO CLERIDES DAILY AGON SAYS THE NEW TURKISH CYPRIOT PAPER YENI s P4 t ' • ' C: : DUZEN, ORGAN OF OPPOSITION PARTY OF MR, BERBEROGHLU BLAMED DENKTASH FOR THE CONTINUING CRISIS IN CYPRUS AND ASKED FOR HIS RESIGNATION AS THE NEGOTIATOR. HE HAS ON EVERY OCCASION ^ DECLARED THAT HIS AIM IS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE ENOSIS AND HAS PROVED r- HIS INTENTIONS BY THE TACTIC HE t P5 : £ IS FOLLOWING, IT SAID. IF HE REPRESENTS THE TURKISH COMMUNITY r AT THE TALKS, IT SAID, IT WOULD BE VERY DIFFICULT. TO ACHIEVE \ A RESULT. AGON SAYS. JT IS UP TO TURKEY TO ADOPT A CONCILIATORY c ATTITUDE AND TO PUT DENKTASH QUOTE IN HIS PLACE. UNQUOTE : f PS: PARA *" UPON HIS ARRIVAL YESTERDAY IN CYPRUS FOR TWO DAYS OF TALKS WITH f MR. DENKTASH, TURKEYS PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE AT THE UN, MR. TURKMEN EXPRESSED CONFIDENCE THAT A SOLUTION SATISFYING £ THE EXPECTATIONS OF THE TUKS WOULD BE FOUND. IN ANSWERING ^ :"r-"K QUESTIONS 3F SAiD'^m^^^^^^'^^'^'''''' * "\ *~!r'' --"'": -Y-v':; -'~f'r-':~-' :'r: ."'".'/P7 * ^ NO QUESTION OF TURKISH CONCESSIONS AND THAT WHAT MATTERED NOW * WAS THE RESUMPTION OF INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS. PARA ^ /COMMUNIST DAILY HARAVGHI SAYS DIPLOMATIC CIRCLES BELIEVE THAT £. MR. TURKMENS VISIT IS CONNECTED WITH FIXING OF A DATE FOR RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS* PRO MAKARIOS DAILY ANANGENNISIS SAYS ^ THE OBJECT s OF TURKMENS VISIT IS TO STRESS TO DENKTASH THAT THE CLIMATE ^ AT THE UN FAVOURS CONCESSIONS ON THE PART OF THE TURKS AND, . , CONSEQUENTLY, HE SHOULD ABANDON THE INTRANSIGENCE HE IS SHOWING. THE RESULTS OF TURKMENS MISSION, SAYS THE PAPER, WILL DEPEND ^ THE FATE s • I^O fr OF DENKTASH AND ALSO FURTHER DEVELPMENTS IN THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. ^ POLITICAL OBSERVERS SAID THE PAPER BELIEVE THAT WE ARE ON THE ^ EVE OF RAPID DEVELOPMENTS WHICH WOULD PERHAPS BECOME MANIFEST IN JANUARY WHEN THE INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS ARE EXPECTED TO RESUME, ^ ANANGENNISIS SAYS. A6ON UNDERSTANDS THAT PRESIDENT! AGON UNDERSTANDS THAT PRESIDENTs PIO : (c MAKARIQS WILL PRESIDE EARLY IN THE NEW YEAR OVER A SPECIAL MEETING OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL AND THE CABINET AT WHICH ALL ASPECTS OF THE CYPRUS PROBLEM WILL BE REVIEWED AND THE FRAMEWORK WITHIN c, WHICH MR* CLERIDES WILL MOVE IN THE TALKS WILL BE DEFINED. WIDER MEETINGS 8 c Pil S c •V MAY BE CONVENED TO BE ATTENDED BY THE MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE c AND REPRESENTATIVES OF TRADE UNIONS AND PROFESSIONAL ORGAN- ISATIONS TO DISCUSS DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CYPRUS PROBLEM, SAID. ^ c THE PAPER, AND THEY WILL BE HELD IN VIEW OF THE MOST CRITICAL PHASE WHICH THE CYPRUS PROBLEM IS ENTERING, :X - c P12/36 s c THERE ARE REPORTS THAT THE NEW PHASE OF THE IBTERCOMMUNAL TALKS c WILL TAKE PLACE I» NEW YORK, SAYD AGON, WHERE THE VENUE AND TIME OF CONTINUATION OF THE TALKS WILL BE DECIDED. ENDALL s c COL 2103 c c T . ; V: \' c c c C ' . ( ZY Hi QZ t22 UNIO ANK 359 23 1245Z c UNATIONS ( NEWYORK C 0044 FOR GUYER URQUHART AKATANI POWEL GALENOVICH HO CHANG ROCHA HEADQUARTERS YACOUB UNFICYP IMPORTANT NEWS REPORTS PUBLISHED IN TURKISH PAPERS TODAY tPARA DAILY (GUNAYDIN) WRITES THAT THE MILITARY WING OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL HAS DEMANDED THAT TURKEY MUST BE GIVEN CONCESSIONS OVER THE AEGEAN SEA AT THE PAGE 2 CYPRUS TALKS DEMIREL GOVERNMENT'S PRIORITY TO CYPRUS QUESTION EVOKED REACTION IN ANKARA POLITICAL QUARTERS, IT IS NOTED THAT WHILE THE 'DE FACTO' SITUATION IN CYPRUS IS IN TURKEY'S FAVOUR IT IS TO THE GREEKS ADVANTAGE IN THE AEGEAN. IF TURKEY PAGE 3 DOES NOT GAIN CONCESSIONS OVER THE AEGEAN AT THE CYPRUS TALKS, A GREAT OPPORTUNITY WILL BE LOST. AT THE LAST NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL MEETING, MILITARY WING OF THE COUNCIL, ^'•-•-''•-'"^~- ••• - . ... . ' STRESSED THAT EMPHASIS HAD TO BE PLACED ON THE AEGEAN ISSUE AND SAID IT SHOULD BE SOLVED CONCURRENTLY WITH THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. PAGE 4 OFFICIAL SOURCES SAY GREECE IS SPEEDILY ARMING TO ENSURE HER SUPERIORITY IN THE AEGEAN, WHILE THE NATIONALISTFRONT GOVERNMENT FOLLOWS THE OTTOMAN POLICY OF PABIVITY, UNDERESTIMATING POTENTIAL HAZARDS OF THIS ARMAMENT. DEMIREL GOVERNMENT LEAVING THE AEGEAN ASIDE, AIMS AT GAINS OVER CYPRUS AND THE BASES QUESTION BUT OFFICIALS SAY THIS , , I . I : ' PAGE'S ; IS WRONG POLICY. THEY ALSO N.OTE THAT UNITED STATES GIVING CON- _. CESSIONS TO TURKEY OVER CYPRUS, WILL RECOVER THEM BACK OVER THE ? BESES ISSUE AND WILL ALSO SIDE WITH GREECelN THE AEGEAN CONFLICT. PARA DAILY CAYRINTILI HABER) GIVES A MORE PROMINENT HEADLINE TO THE NEWS WITH: QUOTE THE AEGEAN QUESTION PAGE 6 "%- IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN CYPRUS, ACCORDING TO MILITARY EXPERTS UNQUOTE AND ADDS TO GUNAYDINTS STORY THAT DIPLOMATIC OBSERVERS SAY THAT THE AEGEAN AND CYPRUS ARE TWO BASIC ISSUES CONSTI- c TUTING THE ROOT OF GRECO- ( RELATIONS ARE IMPROVED THERE CAN BE NO LONG-TERM PEACE. QUOTE . • -t'A ( THE FRIERSHIP •' ^ PAGE 7/59 , BETWEEN TURKEY AND GREECE IS BASED OK A CERTAIN BALANCE. THIS - BALANCE IS THE SAFEGUARD OF THE FRIENDSHIP AND HAS TO BE M$1N- (- TAINEB. THE BALANCE HAS BEEN UPSET IN THE AEGEAN, AS IT WAS s £ IN CYPRUS, UNQUOTE THEY SAY. THEY RECOMMEND INITIATIVES TO STRIK£_THE_BALANCE IN THE AEGEAN AS IN CYPRUS. THESE TWO ISSUES 0 , ' "" ' ~ - • —— _ CO -r;, ,«- <*•• ARE INTER - RELATED. ' g '^ll- , X'" ANKOMNIPRESS ^ .-•''-•" COL. ,004-H- -^ , - ^f • • .,••*'X " • ^- ~^J ^ • • z --' . ^ .N> e -, f c: c SY 9 P NICOSIA 68 22 r-o C PRESS UNATIONS C c c GUYER/UR0UHART/AKA TA NI/POWELL/GAL IROVICK/KO/CHA NG/ROCHA = c c c c IWFICYP 2085» JflISC SOS* FRO« YACOU8. c m* DENKTASH TODAY REFERRING TO STATEMENT BY MR. CLERIDES A OVER THE WEEKEND THAT THE INTER COMMUNAL TALKS WOULD BE RESUMED OS 19 JANUARY SAID HE WAS NOT AWARE OF THIS AND THAT C MR. CLERIDES HAS SET ONE SIDED DATE. MR. DENKXASH ADDED TH4T c THERE HAS BEEN WO SUCH AGREEMENT SO FAH*= C C COL: 20S5 SOS j^' r ''••-''•• • •' • ' ' '••'- ; .... . rcx-jp - c C ZY396 QZ102 UNIO ANKARA 357 19 1200Z <- r ' — — _> fy ^ UNATIONS (c/r 1 •-- To C NEW YORK = ^^/^J 3 5l 0043 FOR GUYER URGUHART AKATANI POWELL GALENOVICH HO ~~ ° . C CHANGNROCHA 1 HEADQUARTERS AND YACOUB UMFICYP NOCISIA IMPORTANT PRESS REPORTS ON CYPRUS FROft TURKSIH PRESS 19 DECEMBER AAA FOREIGN MINISTER OF THE ^ *#>• / (- \ TURKISH FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS, VEDAT CELIK SAID 18 DECEMBER L THAT BY QUOTING CONDUCTING INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS IN CYPRUS' THE ( : C PAGE 2 AGAIN C ,; ^ ;- p/2 r . CONSTANCY OF NEGOTIATIONS WOULD BE ENSURED , CELIK CAME TO ANKARA AFTER ATTENDING THE SECURITY COUNCIL DISCUSSIONS Oft THE MANDATE ^ OF THE UN PEACE KEEPING FORCE ON THE ISLAND. HE SAID AT THE MINISTRY ( OF FOREIGN AFFlRS, WHERE CONTACTED OFFICIALS, THAT UN DEBATES -.;••'" ^ • . •— AND MEETINGS IN BRUSSELS ON THE OCCASION .; ;v C p/3 £ OF NATO COUNCIL HAD PREPARED A CONSTRUCTIVE ATMOSPHERE FOR RESUMPTION OF INTERCOMMUHAL TALKS . IT WAS NOT IMPORTANT WHO REPRESENTED THE C. GREEK SIDE AT THE TALKS. WHAT WAS IMORTANT WAS THATIS^S? THE.. '•:"• ,. DELEGATION APPOINTED SHOULD NOT BE REFUTED BY THE GREEK CYPRIOT 1 . ADMINISTRATION, AS HAD BEEN DONE BY THEM IN THE PAST . / , C. p/4 ; C TURKISH SIDE HAD NO INTENTION OF IMPOSING A LEADER ON THE GREEKS. '' NTENTIONS. r 'BBS) PEREZ DE CUELLAR WILL COME TO ANKARA AND T#EN GO TO ATHENS IN AN EFFORT TO HAVE THE TALKS RESUMED IN JANUARY, REPORTS DAILY ( 'MILL I YET, PAGE 5 Cr /BHIS MISSION IS MADE PARTICULARLY DIFFICULT BY MAKARIOS'S C GENCE.CHAIRi^AN OF GREEK CYPRIOT SOCIALIST < EDEK L PARTY, DR. r DR. LYSSARIDES, HAS ACCUSED BITYIOS OF GIVING CONCESSIONS TO TURKS. C HE WANTS A (UN HAT) FOR TH^ TALKS INSTEAD OF THE (BRUSSELS HAT) AGREED OK BY CAGLAYANGIL AND BITSIOS. MAKARIOS REJECTS THE RESUMPTION OF r • - - . • ^ P/S , THE TALKS BEFORE ALL REFUGEES HAVE RETURNED TO THEIR HOWES. HE -HAS INFORMED CARAMANLIS'S SPECIAL ENVOY, TSOUNIS, OF THIS . ( AND THE BRUSSELS AGREEMENT HAS CAUSED TENSION BETWEEN ATHENS AND ( NICOSIA. FOREIGN DIPLOMATS IN NICOSIA SAY THAT THE SUPERFICIAL FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN CARAMANLIS AMD MAKARIOS WILL BE COMPLETELY ^ BROKER UP IF THIS "' " ( P/7/57 TREND CONTINUES, WRITES (MILLIYET) . ^ NEW DIFFICULTIES HAVE APPEARS ; C ' " '- .-'• c ' "" '*..?• D OVER RESUMPTION OF THE CYPRUS '' , C • TALKS, ACCORDING TO (GUNAYDIN)= THE DATE AND LOCATION OF THE V • :•» i. , I NEGOTIATIONS AND THE GREEK DEMAND FOR A MAP OF CONCESSIONS FROM ' ^ £ .THE TURKS HAVE NOT YET BEEN SETTLED. TURKEY WILL DEMAND A CLARI- C FICATION OF THE POWERS OF THE NEGOTIATORS ON BOTH SIDES. ENDAt . , • ANKOMNIPRESS \ -' . '••'. • V - • 'i C. COP. '0043 19 IS ••^ c YV- C c SY40 P NICOSIA 57$ 19 U592 PRESS ( UNATIOHS NEWYORK= r ",•..!- GUYER/UHQOHART/AKATANI/POWELL/aALINOVIGK/HO/CHANG/ROCHA . c c c t_o f ^1 I > •v^ c c UNFICYP 2074 MISC 604 ^ FROM YACOUB ,_ MOST GREEK CYPRIOT DAILIES TODAY AGREED WITH .^.. - PHESIDEHT KAKAR^IOS*S ASSESSWEKI THAT QUOTE THE U.S 60VERNKEKT IS NOT INNOCENT OF RESPOMSIBLITY UNQUOTE FOR THE PRESENT SIUTATION IN CYPRUS* T8E VARIATIONS HOWEVER, WAS ON THE DEGREES OF THA RESPOSSIBlllTY. THE COMMUNIST DAILY HARAVGHI DESCRIBED MAKRAIOS*S STATEMENT^ P2s --**v~' .- ' ...-- — AS QUOTE A PAIHLESS CARESS UNQUOTE WHEREAS RELENTLESS LASHING AT AMERICA'S ROLE IS NEEDED /SOCIALIST D$LAY TA BEA SAID THERE ARE TWO EN^EHIESOF CYPRUS r U.S. POLICY ANDTURKISH EXPANSIONISM. PRO MAKRAIOS DAILY NANGENNISIS SAID IT IS HOPED THE U.S GOVERNMENT WILL CHECK THE EXPANSIONIST POLICIES OF TURKEY, PRO CLERIDESs r p3= ^ DAILY AGON ON THE OTHER HAND, WHILE NOT ABSOLVING THE U.S OF RESPONSIBILITY SAID THERE IS NEED FOB EFFECTIVE PRESSURE ON C- FROH ALL SIDES B&T HO SUCH PRESSURE WAS BEING EXERTED BY THE ( SOVIET UNION* PARft PRO MAKARIOS DAILY A8AGENNISH REPORTS THAT SRS6 DE CUELLAR, IS EXPECTED TO MEET= c TODAY OR TOMORROW, PRESIDENT MAKRAIOS AND THETURKISH CYPRIOT LEADERSHIP IN CONNEXION WITH THE FIXING OF A DATE FOR. RESUMPTION OF THE INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS < FYI AS OF FRIDAY MORNING NC$ SUCH MEETINGS HAS BEEN ARRANGED), PARA . .* PRO CLERIDES AGON S YS MR. DENKTASH IS CONTINUING HIS QUOTE UNDERMINING ROLE NQUOTE C ORDER TO PREVENT A SOLUTION TO THE CYPRUS PROSLEH AMD HAS SET AS HIS TARGET TO BECOME PRESIDENT, HE DOES NOT WANT A SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM IT S/JID, AND IS STRIVING TO PREVENT IT. (- THIS IS THE MEANING OF HIS STATEMENT THAT THE DECISION ON THE RESUMPTION OF THEs V, PSs ( INTERCOMUNAL TALKS WILL BE TAKEN \sfHEN THE OUTCOME OF QUOTE CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS UNQUOTE ARE IS HAND. AGON SAYS THE AGREE^T REACHED IN BRUSSELS WAS TO ASK THE UN ' (. SECRETARY-GENERAL TO MKE ARRANGEMENTS FOR TALKS WITHOUT PRE-CONDITION______S B«T NOd DENKTASHMAKES RESUMPTIONS OF TH~ 'E TALKS CONDITIONAL ON THEJtESULT _0gg P7= . . . WHAT HE CALLS CERTAIH NEGjTA'aONS BUT WHICH ,HE DOES NOT DEFINE. PARA ACCORDING TO AGON PRESIDENT MKRAIOS TOLD YESTERDAY'S JOINT , MEETING OF CABINETf, NATIONAL COUNCIL AND PARLIAMENT THAT THERE V_ WAS NO SECRET PLAN FOR THE SOLUTION OF THE CYPRUS PROBLEM AND (-' THAT WHAT WAS AGREED BETWEEN THE GREEK AND_TURKISH= L ?T* • ' • ^~~ ' FOREIGN MINISTERS IN BRUSSELS WAS THE RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS e_ ___ -- - -- — - . - --- •- —------, WITHOUT PRE-CONDITIOMS OR ADVANCE COMMITMENTS RY KTTFJTTR IT HAS: BEEN LEARNED, THE PAPER SAYS, THAT THE TURKISH SIDE WILL HOT INSIS/T ON ITS DEMAND FOR ACCEPTANCE OF BIRE6IONAL FEDERATION AS" A CONDITION TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE TALKS, A«D= •--.'.i/i'i. .i '.'i iin -l> 1.1...y. ... . i. THE GREEK SIDE HILL DROP ITS DEMAND THAT COMPREHENSIVE PROPOSALS SHOULD BE SUBMITTES8YTHS TURKS SH_SIDS« PARA - . . . ' HARAV6HI SAYS PRESIDENT MAXARXO- S TOLD THOSE PRESENT AT THE , MEETING THAT THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENT HAS ASKED UH SECRE1AHY- GENERAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF RESOLUTION 3395 ^'" AND THAT IT IS READY TO ATTEND THE= -"' PIO= , .'-.-r'J- TLJAKS IN A SPIRIT OF GOODWILL AND WITHIM THE FRAMEWORK OF -THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY RESOLUTION, THESE TALKS, IT SAID, WERE EXPECTED . • TO BE RESUMED ABOlfT THE MIDDLE OF JANUARY » PARA* TURKSIH CYPRIOT DAILIES BOZKURT AND ZAMAN REPORT THAT A SPOKESMAN OF THE Q OTE TURKISH FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS UNQUOTE Ptl = OH STATEMENTS MADE BY GREECE'S PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE IN THE m SECURITY COUNCIL TO THE EFFECT THAT THE PROGES-VERBAL SIGNED BETtfESK UNFICYP AND THE TURKISH CYPRIOTS HAD RO VALIDITY, SAID AS FAR AS WE C N SEE, NOBODY HAS BEEN INFLUENCED BY MR PAPOULIAS*S DEMARCHE AND STATEMENT . THE PROCES*VSRBAL H S BEEN SIGNED. WE SHALL NOW START TALKS TO CONCLUDE AN AGREEMENT ON THE FUNCTIONS OF UNFICYP. ENDALLS+ COL 2075 604 33 95+ ' c re ( L V/ V75> f ZCZC UNUN C c C SYS3 NICOSIA 214 13 1S22Z PI/61 t PRESS UNATIONS (- fJEWYORK S GUYER/URQUHART/PEREZ DE CUELLAR/AKATANI/POWELL/GALINOVICH/HO/ CHANG/ROCHA C UNFICYP 2047 MISC 591 FROM YACOUB. TURKISH CYPRIOT RADIO BYHAK SAID THIS SATURDAY EVENING IN C US ENGLISH BROADCAST THAT UNFICYP SIGNED TODAY A PRELIMINARY AGREEMENT WITH THE TURKISH FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS CONCERNING ITS OPERATIONS IN : ^ P2 : ( THE TURKISH REGION* IT SAID IN THE SIGNING CEREMONY MR. DENKTASH HAD SIGNED ON BEHALF OF THE TFSC WHILE GEN. PREM CHAND SIGNED C FOR UNFICYP. ALSO PRESENT IT SAID WAS MR. GORGE. IT ADDED THAT THE SECURITY COUNCIL WAS EXPECTED TO EXTEND THE UNFICYP MANDATE s P3 : ^ IN ITS MEETING MONDAY. , PARA THE RADIO ALSO QUOTED MR. DENKTASH AS SAYING THAT THE TURKISH ^ CYPRIOT COMMUNITY WOULD HAVE NO ALTERNATIVE BUT TO DECLARE INDEPENDENCE IF MAKARIOS DOES NOT ABANDON HIS" POLICY OF INTRANSI- ^ PARA IN REPLY TO QUESTION BY ! PA/53 : REPORTERS AS TO WHETHER HE COULD CONFIRM THE SIGNING BY UNFICYP f OF A PRELIMINARY AGREEMENT, UNFICYP SPOKESMAN SAID AN UNDERSTAND- ING WAS CONCLUDED TODAY WITH THE TURKISH CYPRIOT LEADERSHIP. c HE SAID IN ANSWER TO ANOTHER QUESTION HE WAS NOT IN A POSITION TO GO INTO THE CONTENTS OF THE UNDERSTANDING, ENDALL : COL 2047 591 ++ nCD ;i —-,-, — —~t C-) '__ Hj CO ,'-v.- c; en c c; 'V ' '. ."II- r-;- c c c e; C c C c f-'. i-asf; c • . - .-Oi c - S-i -OS 1 r UNFICYP 1800 81SC 514 FROM YACOUB THE GOVERNMENT SPOKESMAN, ASKED YESTERDAY A REPORT IN A S10RNING NEWSPAPER THAT THE tJ.N. SECRETARY TURKEY FOR RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS, WADE THE P2 ~ FOLLOWING STATEMENT: ,, I THINK THERE CAN BE NO TALK OF RESUMPTION OF THE TALKS AS LONG AS THE TURKISH SIDE DOES NOT SUBMIT CONCRETE PROPOSALS ON ALL ASPECTS OF THE CYPRUS PROBLEM* WHETHER ANt INITIATIVE HAS BEEN UNDERTAKEN BY THE U.N* SECRETARY-GENERAL TO CONVEY TURKISH PROPOSALS THROUGH MR. P3 CLERIDES, I THINK THAT IT WOULD BE ADVISABLE TO ASK MR. ~CLERIDES HIMSELF OtJTHIS HATTER SINCE HIS-NAME HAS BEEN MEN- ; '~ PARA (_ THE CYPRUS PRESS DIGEST ADDS THAT ,, IT HAS BEEN LEARNED,, THAT MR, tiALBHEIM INFORMED HR« CLERIDES ON OCTOBER 27f :%*:? c, = THROUGH UNFICYP,S LEGAL ADVISER, MR. . GORGE, THAT THE PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF TURKEY TO UN HAD (_ i TOLD THE SECRETARY*GENERAL THAT TURKEY WAS WILLING TO RESUME / THE INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS, THE TURKISH REPRESENTATIVE TOLD MR. i WALDHEIW THAT THE NEW TALKS &OULD COVER ALL ASPECTS OF THE CYPRUS (__ '• PROBLEM, INCLUDING 2 . ^ THE "GEOGRAPHICAL ASPECT. BUT HE DID NOT SUBMIT ANY CONCRETE '•*''•' (_':• • PROPOSALS TO MR. WALDHEIM, WHOM HE ASKED TO GET IN TOUCH WITH . THE TVJO INTERLOCUTORS AND FIX A DATE FOR THE NEW ROUND OF TALKS/ THE SECRETARY-GENERAL IS REPORTED AS HAVING ASKED FOR *' 1 EXPRESS ASSURANCES FROM THE = TURKISH GOVEHNHESTE THAT THE NEW INTERCQMMUNAL TALKS WOULD BE SUBSTANTIAL AND WOULD COVER EVERY ASPECT OF THE CYPRUS PROBLEM, f^TO^^ PROBLEMS AND THE TERRITORIAL ASPECT**, IT MAS BEEN LEARNED * (C SAID THE DIGEST THAT THE CYPRUS GOVERNMENT WAS BRIEFED AS = P7 s REGARDS THE INFORMATION CONVEYED TCMR CLERIDES BY MR WALDHEIM (\ CONCERNING THE TURKISH INTENTIONS ACCORDING TO THE ATHENS NEWSPAPER ELEFTHEROTYRIA, MR CLERIDES ' HAY RESIGN AS INTERLOCUTOR IN THE INTER COMMUNAL TALKS BECAUSE (. H£ HAS BEEN DISAPPOINTED WITH THE TURKISH ATTITUDE. THE DAILY ANNAGENMSIS SAYS a ° ™~*—" £ yHES ASMED_TQjCOM«ENr ON THIS REPORT, MR CLSRIDES HAD *' HO COMMENT". THE PAPER SAYS THIS INDICATES THAT MR CLERIBES IS CONSIDERING THE QUESTION OF CONTINUING TO OFFER HIS SERVICES C AS NEGOTIATOR, BUT THE PAPER BELIEVED THAT KE ¥ILL EVENTUALLY . ' ' V, T AGHEE TO CONTINUE HIS ROLE s C PS> <" (_ AN ISLAND-WIDE STRIKE AND DISTRICT RALLIES WILL BE HELD IN THE SOUTHERN PART, OF CYPRUS NEXT MONDAY IN SUPPORT OF THE CYPRUS "'^ RECOURSE TO THE U.K. GENERAL ASSEMBLY, ^ TURKISH LANGUAGE DAILY BOZKUHT SAYS THAT THE s PiO r US-SECRETARY OF STATE, HENRY KISSINGER, IS EXPECTED TO VISIT TURKEY (j BEFORE THE END OF THE MONTH, TO DISCUSS WAYS AND tffiANS FOR A SOLUTION TO THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. MEANWHILE, THE TALKS REGARDING THE.FUTURE TURKISH-AMERICAN RELATIONS WILL CONTINUE, ADDS THE f ? REPORT. TURKISH FOREIGN MINISTER CA6LAYABGIL, IS QUOTED AS HAVING SAID THAT ALL OUTSTANDING ISSUES a ' " C ••:.:-v : P1I * ' WERE .;^% L EXPECTED TO BE SETTLED WITHIN SIX WEEKS* HE SAID THE PROBLEM COULD BE SOLVED IF THE GREEK SIDE CATEGORICALLY ACCEPTED THE PRINCIPLE OF BIZONAL FEDERATION IN CYPRUS. PRQ-CLERIDES GAILY AGQH SAYS UNDER PRESSURE BY U.S. SECRETARY c P12 c THAT TURKEY WILL BE FORCED TO MAKE CONCESSIONS AND SUBMIT PROPOSALS FOR THE SOLUTION OF THE CYPRUS PROBLEM. ACCORDING TO RELIABLE REPORTS, WITH THE START OF THE TALKS TURKEY WILL PUT FORWARD PROPOSALS WHICH WILL PROVIDE FOR WITHDRAWAL OF THE TURKISH TROOPS FROM THE NEW TOWN AND THE DISTRICT OF = P13 s • c FAWAGUSTA AS FAR AS THE NEW HICOSIA-FAMAQUSTA ROAD, BUT IT WILL WAKE IT CLEAR THAT THERE WILL BE NO FURTSR CONCESSIONS AND THAT c IT WILL NOT IN FUTURE LEAVE ANY WORE CYPRUS TERRITORY, AT THE SAME TIME TURKEY WILL ASK FOR DISCUSSION OF THE NEW STATUS QUO I PH/J9 = c CYPRUS THE GREEK LANGUAGE DAILY A8AGENNISIS REPORTED THAT THE c NEW ITALIAN AMBASSADOR IM CYPROS HAD TOLD MR P15/50 = c CLERIDES THAT THE EEC WAS REALLY EXERTI6 PRESSURE Of« TURKEY IK c f, CONNECTION CYPRUS, BUT THAT THERE KAS HO TRUTH IN REPORTS THAT EEC HAS PREPARED A PLAN FOR THE SOLUTION OF THE CYPRUS c PROBLEM PROVIDING THAT £6 PERCENT OF THE CYPRUS TERRITORY SHOULD c BE GIVES TO THE TURKS. ENDALL COL CKD c c :":.v: C r r SY36 NICOSIA 567 2 1S54Z PI/5S = PRESS c UNAT10MS r MY = GUUYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/QALI»OVI*HJIfHO/CHAN8/ROCHA c C UNFICYP 1582 MISC 455 FROM YACOU3. THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS OF +TBE TURKISH'FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS* c HELD A MEETING YESTERDAY AMD APPROVED THE TEXT OF A PROTEST TO c 3E SENT TO THE UN. FOLLOWING THE MEETING DENKTASH WAS REPORTED BY THE TURKISH LANGUAGE = c P2 J c PRESS A3 SAYING + MAKARIQS IS TRYING TO SPEAK ON BEHALF OF THE TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY WHOSE RIGHTS HE USURPED THROUGH UNLAWFUL c METHODS FOR 12 YEARS, HE IS FACT DOES NOT ENJOY EVE8 A SINGLE c TURKISH CYPRIOT VOTE OR ANY AUTHORIZATION FROM THE TURKISH CYPRIOT SIDE. c WE REITERATE ONCE MORE THAT s c P3 s HE CANNOT REPRESENT US. MEMBERS OF THE UNITED NATIONS GENERAL c ASSEMBLY AND THE SECURITY COUNCIL WHO INTEND TO REVIUE THE c INTERCOMMUNAL TALKS AND SAY THAT THESE TALKS SHOULD BE HELD UNDER CONDITIONS OF EQUALITY, MUST ALSO LISTEN 10 TURKISH c CYPRIOT VIEWS ON THE C YPR US 13 S UE AJP_T HE ISL AMD S = c P4 S FUTURE, BEFORE ADOPTING A NEW RESOLUTION* RESOLUT_IOHS_ TO _BE c ADOPTEDJJITHOUT LISTENING TO US WILL MOT BE BIKDIMG OM US AND c WILL OSLY SERVE TO DEEPEN THE RIFT IN THE ISLAND. AH END MUST BE PUT TO MAKARIOS COGUERY UNQUOTE d'cfflPr c PARA IN THE SANE MEETING -KTHE I P5 S OF SAUDI ARABIA. IT ALSO DECIDED TO REPAIR AND FURNISH 6800 HOUSES, PARA REFERRING TO THE DEATH OF A TURKISH CYPRIOT FIGHTER ZAKAN SAYS THAT THE FULL REPORT ON THE INCIDENT IS STILL BEING AWAITED BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE : c PS : <"" TURKISH FEDERATED STATE OF CYPRUS, MR. DENKTASH. xr PARA KALKIN SESI THE TURKISH DAYLY, SAYS CYPRUS HAS BEEN A TURKISH . 0 ISLAND SINCE 1571. BRITAIN, WHO GRABBED THE iSbAND "IM 187^8 THROUGH POLITICAL MANOEUVRES AND INTRIGUES AND RULED IT FOR 82 YEARS, HAS HO RIGHT : ( , P7 : OVER CYPRUS. PARA ' '"-•* C AS THE THE GREEKS, THEY HAVE NEVER BEEN-IN ANY LEGAL PBSITIOS TO j CLAIM CYPRUS VV, SO TKEIR DEMANDS NOW, FOR TERRITORIAL CONCESSIONS ON THE-PART OF THE TURKS OF CYPRUS, ARE BASED ON NOTHING BUT C GREED, SAYS THE PAPER. : P3 : SAKIZ, SISAM, MIDDILLI AND RHODES SAID THE PAPER ARE ALSO TURKISH. < THESE ISLANDS, HAVE BEEft RULED BY THE TURKS FOR CENTURIES, :. r" ,* AND THEY ARE THE NATURAL EXTENSION OF ANATOLIA IN THE AEGEAN SAYS KALKIM SESI. THE GREEK EXPANSIONISTS HAD TAKEN ADVANTAGE OF ' " ' THE WEAKNESS OF T-HE I • , f c ** * : '"-• ^ . Jv1 EMPIRE AND GRABBED THEM JUST AS YHEY TRIED TO DO TO CYPRUS. . ^ PARA - PKILELEFTHEROS, THE INDEPENDENT GREEK CYPRIOT DAILY, STRESSES THAT REGARDLESS OF THE OUTCOME OF THE VOTE IN THE X i . C U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OK THE ARMS EMBARGO- TO TURKEY THE ACHIEVEMENT OF PROGRESS TOWARDS A CYPRUS SETTLEMENT ^ T T, j THE EXCUSE THAT THE U.S. LEADERS CANNOT INFLUENCE TURKEY. , PHILELEFTHEROS SAYS THE CYPRIOT PEOPLE ARE READY .TO FORGIVE AfJD ' ' " .) FORGET, PROVIDED THE WRONG DONE IS RECTIFIED. EVEN HOW THE UNITED I STATES CAS t - ' '' ' "\ Pll s UNDO THE DAMAGE. C PARA • PUBLIC SERVANTS WILL GO ON A TWO HOUR WARNING STRIKE ON OCTOBER' •-. vr 20 TO PRESS THEIR DEMAND FOR A PURGE OF PRO JUNTA ELEMENTS V IN THE GOVERNMENT. THE TWO HOUR STRIKE WAS TO SE ONLY THE BEGINNING OF A SERIES __ •-> £ -s .-•. OF QUOTE DYNAMICr < -. MEASURES UNQUOTE TO FURTHER THESE AIMS. ERDALL < ^^ \ COLiCKD mm e '-o •Ci C TO: THE SECRETARY-GENERAL ^5^ t -,'•• « SYS 5 NICOSIA 129 24 1832Z PRESS UNATIONS c GUYER/URQUHART/AKATANI/POWELL/GALINOVICH/HO/CHANG/ROCHA C C C C UNFICYP 1534 MISC 444 FROM YACOUB* FOLLOWING STATEMENT WAS MADS THIS AFTER NOON-BY THE £ UNFICYP SPOKESOANs QUOTE THE COMMANDER OF UNFICYP GENERAL PREW CHAM), RE6BETS TO ANNOUNCE THE DEATH OF A TUR- KISH CYPRIOT FIGHTER AT GW = £ P 2 r OCLOCK THIS AFTERNOON AS A RESULT OF AN ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE OF AN UNFICYP SOLDIERS WEAPON. PARA THIS ( TRAGIC ACCIDENT TOOK PLACEI8 THE PAPHOS STREET AREA INSIDE THE CALLED CITY IN NICOSIA* PAHA A FULL INVESTIGATION IS BEING CARRIED OUT AND NECESSARY ACTION WILL BE TAKEM. (_ PARA = PS/2 9 = ^ THE CIRCUMSTANCES LEADING TO THE ACCIDENT HAVE BEEN (_ VGONVEYSD TO THE AUTHORITIES CONCERNED AND REGRETS AND CONDOLENCES HAVE BEEN EXPRESSED BY THE COMMANDER AND ALL RANKS OF UNFICYP UNQUOTE* -f COL CKED *r"iii! i\ iii f,v T T C' n l.i M u/T? U" OV GIVING SUPPORT TO THE PRESIDENT AND TAKING INITIATIVES WITHIN