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SDG – National Targets of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 AGENDA SDG – National Targets of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 AGENDA SDG – National Targets of Sustainable Development Goals Federal Government of Brazil Ministry of Economy Minister Paulo Guedes A public foundation affiliated to the Ministry of Economy, Ipea provides technical and institutional support to government actions – enabling the formulation of numerous public policies and programs for Brazilian development – and makes research and studies conducted by its staff available to society. President Carlos von Doellinger Director of Institutional Development Manoel Rodrigues Junior Director of Studies and Policies of the State, Institutions and Democracy Flávia de Holanda Schmidt Director of Macroeconomic Studies and Policies José Ronaldo de Castro Souza Júnior Director of Regional, Urban and Environmental Studies and Policies Nilo Luiz Saccaro Júnior Director of Sectoral Studies and Policies of Innovation and Infrastructure André Tortato Rauen Director of Social Studies and Policies Lenita Maria Turchi Director of International Studies, Political and Economic Relations Ivan Tiago Machado Oliveira Head of Press and Communication Mylena Fiori Ombudsman: http://www.ipea.gov.br/Ouvidoria URL: http://www.ipea.gov.br 2030 AGENDA SDG – National Targets of Sustainable Development Goals Brasília, 2019 © Institute for Applied Economic Research – ipea 2019 This document was elaborated under the coordination of Enid Rocha Andrade da Silva, Assistant Director of the Department of Social Studies and Policies (Disoc). Coordinators and rapporteurs of the interministerial working groups SDG 1 – Pedro Herculano G. Ferreira de Souza (coordinator) and Fábio Monteiro Vaz (rapporteur). SDG 2 – Fábio Alves (coordinator) and Alexandre Arbex (rapporteur). SDG 3 – Edvaldo Batista de Sá (coordinator) and Fabiola Sulpino Vieira (rapporteur). SDG 4 – Paulo Roberto Corbucci (coordinator) and Milko Matijascic (rapporteur). SDG 5 – Joana Mostafa (coordinator) and Natália de Oliveira Fontoura (rapporteur). SDG 6 – Gesmar Rosa dos Santos (Coordinator), Luiz Augusto Bronzatto (Rapporteur) and Daniela Nogueira Soares (Rapporteur). SDG 7 – Priscila Koeller Rodrigues Vieira (coordinator), Fabiano Mezadre Pompermayer (rapporteur) and José Mauro de Morais (rapporteur). SDG 8 – Carlos Henrique Leite Corseuil (coordinator) and Aguinaldo Nogueira Maciente (rapporteur). SDG 9 – Priscila Koeller Rodrigues Vieira (coordinator), Graziela Ferrero Zucoloto (rapporteur) and Bruno Cesar Pino Oliveira de Araujo (rapporteur). SDG 10 – Sandro Sacchet de Carvalho (coordinator) and Alexandre Augusto (rapporteur). SDG 11 – Rafael Henrique Moraes Pereira (coordinator) and Vanessa Gapriotti Nadalin (rapporteur). SDG 12 – Priscila Koeller Rodrigues Vieira (coordinator) and José Gustavo Féres (rapporteur). SDG 13 – André de Mello e Souza (coordinator) and Marcello Cavalcanti Barra (rapporteur). SDG 14 – João Paulo Viana (coordinator), Rosane dos Santos Lourenço (rapporteur) and Albino Rodrigues Alvarez (rapporteur). SDG 15 – Júlio Cesar Roma (coordinator), Letícia Beccalli Klug (rapporteur) and João Paulo Viana (rapporteur). SDG 16 – Helder Rogério Sant'ana Ferreira (coordinator), Alexandre Cunha (rapporteur), Antonio Teixeira Lima Junior (rapporteur) and Igor Ferraz da Fonseca (rapporteur). SDG 17 – José Eduardo Malta de Sá Brandão (coordinator), Marcello Cavalcanti Barra (rapporteur) and Alexandre Gervásio Sousa (rapporteur). Coordination technical team Enid Rocha Andrade da Silva Anna Maria Peliano José Valente Chaves Translation Heloísa Mourão 2030 Agenda: SDG – National Targets of Sustainable Development Goals / coordenadora:Enid Rocha Andrade da Silva.– Brasília: Ipea, 2019. 543 p. : il., gráfs., color. Inclui Bibliografia. ISBN: 978-85-7811-362-9 1.Sustainable Development. 2. Social Inequality. 3.Per Capita Income. 4. Economic Development. 5. Economic Growth. 6. Public Policies. 7. Brazil. I. Silva, Enid Rocha Andrade da (Coord.) II. Institute for Applied Economic Research. CDD 338.9 Ficha catalográfica elaborada por Andréa de Mello Sampaio CRB-1/1650 Ipea publications are available for free download in PDF (all) and EPUB (books and periodicals). Access: http://www.ipea.gov.br/portal/publicacoes The opinions expressed in this publication are of exclusive responsibility of the authors, not necessarily expressing the official views of the Institute for Applied Economic Research and the Ministry of Economy. Reproduction of this text and the data contained within is allowed as long as the source is cited. Reproduction for commercial purposes is prohibited. TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD .............................................................................................7 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................11 PROCEDURES ADOPTED FOR TARGET ADAPTATION ......................... 17 TECHNICAL DATASHEETS WITH ADAPTATION PROPOSALS FOR THE 17 SDGS’ TARGETS SDG 1 END POVERTY IN ALL ITS FORMS EVERYWHERE ............................... 23 SDG 2 END HUNGER, ACHIEVE FOOD SECURITY AND IMPROVED NUTRITION AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE ................ 47 SDG 3 ENSURE HEALTHY LIVES AND PROMOTE WELL-BEING FOR ALL AT ALL AGES ................................................................................... 75 SDG 4 ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE QUALITY EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL ............107 SDG 5 ACHIEVE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER ALL WOMEN AND GIRLS ............................................................................................131 SDG 6 ENSURE AVAILABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF WATER AND SANITATION FOR ALL ............................................... 155 SDG 7 ENSURE SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION PATTERNS ............................................................................................177 SDG 8 PROMOTE SUSTAINED, INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH, FULL AND PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT AND DECENT WORK FOR ALL .....................................................................................191 SDG 9 BUILD RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE, PROMOTE INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIALIZATION AND FOSTER INNOVATION ......219 SDG 10 REDUCE INEQUALITY WITHIN AND AMONG COUNTRIES ................. 239 SDG 11 MAKE CITIES AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INCLUSIVE, SAFE, RESILIENT AND SUSTAINABLE ................................................ 263 SDG 12 ENSURE SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION PATTERNS ........................................................... 291 SDG 13 TAKE URGENT ACTION TO COMBAT CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ................................................................................319 SDG 14 CONSERVE AND SUSTAINABLY USE THE OCEANS, SEAS AND MARINE RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT .............. 333 SDG 15 PROTECT, RESTORE AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS, SUSTAINABLY MANAGE FORESTS, COMBAT DESERTIFICATION, AND HALT AND REVERSE LAND DEGRADATION AND HALT BIODIVERSITY LOSS................................ 361 SDG 16 PROMOTE PEACEFUL AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL AND BUILD EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS AT ALL LEVELS ................................ 399 SDG 17 STRENGTHEN THE MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND REVITALIZE THE GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ........................................................... 437 ANNEX ................................................................................................. 483 2030 AGENDA Sustainable Development Goals Brazilian Target Proposal FOREWORD Foreword In this report, Ipea presents its proposal to adapt the global targets of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to the Brazilian reality, in compliance with the assignment given by the National Commission for Sustainable Development Goals (CNODS) and in tune with its mission of providing technical and institutional support to government initiatives in order to formulate and reshape public policies and national development programs. In 2018, the institute had been committed to coordinate the governmental process of adapting the goals set by the United Nations (UN) to the Brazilian priorities, taking into ac- count national strategies, plans and programs, and the challenges faced by the country to ensure sustainable development along the next decade. The proposal hereby presented is the outcome of a collective effort involving, in its first stage, 75 government agencies and hundreds of federal managers and technical staff mem- bers, who took part in the discussions and offered suggestions to be incorporated into the national targets. The proposal was then submitted to public consultation, and Ipea strived to include, whenever possible, the suggestions presented. In order to accomplish a task of such magnitude, the institute counted with the important support of the Government Secretariat of the Presidency of the Republic (Segov/PR) and the Ministry of Planning, Development and Management (MP). It is worth mentioning that, with this initiative, Brazil becomes one of the few countries in the world to possess a document that guides the ascription of the SDGs to the national reality, while keeping the original project’s scope and ambition. It has been a great pleasure contributing to the making up of this document, and Ipea would like to thank all of those who have collaborated in it - in particular, the technical staff members dedicated to evaluate and present the requested suggestions and who therefore
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