SEPTEMBER 1979 • 1 ROMEO GUEST ASSOCIATES •1^ Box J-1, Greensboro, North Carolina 27402, Telephone 919 274-5425

General Contractors Since 1893

State Registration #1888

INDUSTRIAL - COMMERCIAL - INSTITUTIONAL

1907 Battleground Avenue Greensboro, North Carolina

VIRGINIA FARM BUREAU INSURANCE SERVICES

Servicing Farm Bureau Membership

200 West Grace Street • Richmond,

VIRGINIA FARM BUREAU MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY

EARLY SETTLERS INSURANCE COMPANY

SOUTHERN FARM BUREAU LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AN INDEPENDENT PUBLICATION FOUNDED 1878 TO TELL THE VIRGINIA STORY IN XmS ISSUE

From the Desk of Clifford Dowdey 5

FALL AND WINTER IN VIRGINIA ISSN 0042-6768) I'liblishi-d Mimihly ar ihr Siuir Capiiul By Virginia Piihlishi-rs Winn, '"f- Travelers' Guide 6-17 FniTORiAi. OFFICES: 301 EAST FRANKLIN STKI EI Ptmties: t'44-2"22or (i44-hT Fall and Winter Calendar of Events 7

Vol. 101 — No. 9 Fredericksburg Goes to the Dogs 12

September 1979 Alexandria Autumn Volkslauf & Octoberfest 13

CLIFFORDDOWDEY,ifJ/;or SIxtfi Annual Blue Ridge Festival - Ferrum 14 (1904-1979)

The Merrie Old England Christmas Celebration - Charlottesville 16 J OF H. Yoi NG t'.xccinivc Ediuir The Chrismon Tree Danville 17 ANFTA R. BRF.NNAN Associuic Editor CONSULTING ENGINEERS COUNCIL OF VIRGINIA, INC. Officers 21 Directors 25

Membership Roster 26

CEC/V Vice Presidem Ensor Named Engineer of the Year 32

Professional Standards, Fees and Wages - by Louis D. Corso, P.E. 33 R. STUART ROYER & ASSOCIATES

VIRGINIA RI-CORD is an independent pub• Proctors Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant 34 lication cooperating with all organizations that have for their objectives the welfare and development of Virginia. While this publica• New Water Supply Transmission Main for the City of Newport News tion carries authoritative articles and fea• tures on statewide and local industries, busi• by W. Douglas Ensor and Robert C. Dolecki 36 ness, governmental and civic organizations they are in no other respect responsible for the contents hereof. THOMPSON BUTTON, INC. John Flannagan Reservoir 41 Subscriptions

1 Year $5—2 Years $8.50

3 Years $12 For the Record 16 Per Copy 75 C Plus Tax and Postage Index to Advertisers 45

Address All Mail to: VIRGINIA RECORD P.O. Drawer 2-Y, Richmond, Va. 23205 ON OUR COVER is one of the slate's natural wonders - Natural Chimneys, at Mt. Solon, in "Second-class |i(ist;iiie paid at Richmond. Va." Augusta County.

10 lell the l/irginia Story September 1979 3 Lane Structural Plate makes bridge replacement easy Easy to design, install and maintain

Before Lane structural plate bridges are made from custom-formed sections of steel plate. The plate is corrugated for extra strength and punched for easy in-field assembly. Then, each plate is hot-dip galvanized for long serv• ice life. One specification covers all necessary materials. And one order includes everything — plates, bolts and nuts—all meet• ing State and Federal require• ments. After We can provide design help and do the installing if you wish. If you have special grade or align• ment problems, v^e can help work those out, too. And most likely, we'll save you money while we're at it. There are ten solid reasons why a Lane structural plate bridge can save you money. We'd like to tell you about them. Call us at (412) 652-7747 or v^ite to P.O. Box 345, Pulaski, PA 16143. This installation is located along Route 328 near Elmira Heights in Chemung County, PH Y The old bridge was removed and a new Lane structural plate bridge installed and backfilled within a week.

'A

METAL PRODUCTS COMPANY, ll\IC

VIRGINIA RECORD Founded 1878 FROM THE DESK OF If

The Cruel Delusion

RECENTLY re-reading THE CAMBRIDGE MIND a seleciion ul essays and criticisms from the Cam bridge Review, published over the ninety years from 18/9 to 1969 i was struck by a sentence which somehow passed me by on the first reading seven years ago. In the review of H. L. Marrou's A HISTORY OF EDUCATION IN ANTIQUITY, published in 1956, the critic summarized Marrou's theme first by declaring thai "education is an unhappy and imprecise word. 1904 -1979 'The subject of the book may be more accurately defined ... as the history of ancient 'culture, its norms and values, us variations and transformation according to the shifting social relationships of antiquity, the in•

Mr. Dowdey. ai the lime of his death, had stitutions and techniques by which it was fostered.'" completed a number oi essays which have Here the critic points out that Marrou restricts "culture" to its "specifically French sense, the personal form of the life of the spirit ..." Then, after some generalities, we get to the bean of the matter "The ancient not as yet been published Through this world produced 'only one coherent and clearly defined educational system,' and that system was not "legacy" we will be able to continue to achieved until a 'comparatively later date, which I place after the decisive contributions of the two great present this column every other month, educators,' Plato and Isocrales." Then here comes the sentence that shook me the second time around: through March of 1980. " This need not surprise us ...A civilization must attain its proper form before it can create the education which will reflect it.'" lltalic added.) From here, as the critic's arguments grow somewhat arcane, he quotes Marrou as stating that "education is not an element that can be detached from one civilization and borrowed by another. It is the concentrated epitome of a culture..." We can at this point take leave of the critic's scholarly analyses of the culture which was a prelude, after some digressions, to the general Western culture which formed a significant element in the heritage of the early-or "old"-America. This general Western culture in Europe varied in times and places, and "in trans• formation according to the shifting social relationships of "the Modern Western World, and "the institutions and techniques by which" this Modern Western World "was fostered." We lack both the space and the background, as well as the inclination, to trace the shifts in the European countries: it seems sufficient to state that with and between the two world wars the European pans of the Western World suffered various material and institutional traumas which diveaed them from the ancient heritage that had formed a basic part of their general culture. However, in the major countries as in the an• cient world, there had existed until these traumatic wars, social economic systems of vast inequality in wealth, privilege, prestige and opponunity. This was particularly evident in England, truly our Mother Country. In our "old America," which endured until the Civil War, the democratized United States, with us aaiculated ideals, may be said to have democratized inequities - but without the rigidified class structures of England. Except for the black slaves, who worked the large agricultural operations land some anisansi in the Southern states, and the debased working poor employed in mills and factories and in labor forces on the new railroads and mines, in the Noaheastern states land later in the West), opportunity was open for any man who could seize It. Among the most prominent of those who seized opportunity by the horns was John D. Rockefeller 11839- 19171 Son of an itinerant pedler from New York State, he staaed work at 16 as a clerk m a small produce firm in Cleveland, where he had attended high school. Seven years later lin the second year of the Civil Warl he emered the oil business, to which he brought an order and efficiency which resulted in the poweriul Stan• dard Oil Company and made him one of the very richest men in 19th Century America. Another early muiti-millionaire was Andrew Carnegie. Born in Scotland of a working-class family who brought him to America at the age of 5 in 1840, Carnegie's rise was almost as meteoric as Rockefeller's.

(Continued on page 431 to tell the Virginia Story September 1979 5 Horses, History & Hospitality

KirlolU'svilli '.mil 111. H.Hir'N ||< .id Inn li.ivr il .ill' Plus il . . ninil Vlruliilii 111. .iiMiii v\ iihin .111 . .i-l IIM' ii.iii.'ii s lllicsl liDlsr-'.in l.lisi il I (Illi.ilk h.mi. si.-.i.N ..I •I'liniii.is ,1. II. IS..11 1M..11II. . II..) .111(1 .I.imi s Mnlinir lAsli INN L.iwiil. III .II ilir t luM i-'iiN "I \ iiiiim.i ii'Kl il •»li'>i'i (Invr liiiiii 111' iii.ii' siH Hill' KKIU' Mi'imi.iiii^ •ni'l SkvliiH' Dnv.-

Dial 239-6211

6010 Fort ,\ve. Lynchburg. V irginia

I liis|iil;tlilv ;il llir {{(liir's lie.id Inn Is ,is l.itiii.iis .is ilii si 1 IT. .1111.11 iii;s. YiMt 'I'Diiiid .ic I'ointiuHhillotis III il (OliiDi.il .iiiiii>s|ilirr. . .iiidrlli dininu In llir liisinrii Old Mill French's Market Nooni. wilh ctiirrlaininrnl in llic Down SMIIS I.Dnn^r N. s.ni s|».iis m. liidini: i. iinis swiiiiiniiii. iind s(|ii,is|i Willi i^nll .md iidiiiL: .iriMiiLi<-d Annii.il l. sin. Iiiillil.i\ icli'hni lions — iiii ciiiiu 1.11 iliii. s l..r nr.nips m 4(M) K.iii-d Font SI.n li\ Moliil (uiidr (Ol.ON GROCERIES • MEATS MUOCHl'KK A\'AII..\HI.K •|| r..ni Ki. hiiH.iiil \'A ti,"! mil.-s W.ishiiii'i<.ii PRODUCE l)( 120. H.illiin..(. Ml) IWI IMill.Kl. li.lii.i I'A N THE BOAR'S 2-17 I'rmr. li.ii \.l \i w ^ i.rk :i:t7l Direct air service to Charlottesville-Albrmarlr K HEAD INN Dial 443-21b2 Airport fr.>m many tnajor cities. Rappahannock Shopping Center IN EDNAM FOREST • CHARLOTTESVILLE. VA. 22901 Tappahannock. Virginia For information call (804) 296-2181

Serving the Shipping Make your Williamsburg Of the World Since ils <>r)>anizalion in I8(0 the Virginia meeting the best in history* Pilol Association has been responsible lor ihe sale passage ol billions i>l' dollars worth of U'c can revolutii)nizc your nuvrin

G>lonial Williamsburg and The Old G)untrv/Busch Gardens. Finfrcc • • ( IIM IONS • • lylarmm^ booklet, write John I G)rbin, Box KE. Williamsburg. Va 2^185 R)K()rTSTANDIN<; SF.R\U.t Or call collect 804-220-22S0. I S N A\^ HKA1)(,)I ARTKHS KlI Tll N \\ \l DISTRICT DISTRICT INTFI.I.K.F.NCKOFKICK. FIFTH NA\ M Dl-TRICT I s \R>n \HM1 sh.n\ Il 1 l oRt.FS Hi)\ AL HRinSH N \\ ^ U AH silil'i'iM. ADMIMM KM ION I MTFD.STATKSCOASTCl \RD

VIRGINIA PILOT ASSOCIATION Fort M^ruder Inn ^ NORFOLK — NEWPORT NEWS and Qmference Center R. L. COllN.SFl.MAN JR.. President

VIRGINIA RECORD Founded 1878 FALL AND WINTER IN VIRGINIA

tintormaiion Courtesy ol ihe Virginia Slate Chamber of Commerce - Travel Development Depanmeni, with additions from localities I Octobei"

Richmond Williamsburg October 6 thru 13 NATIONAL TOBACCO FESTIVAL October 6, 13,20,27 CAPITOL BY CANDLELIGHT Grand Illuminated Parade - Pndav, October 12, Tobacco Bowl Football Game - Saturday, Oct. 13 Evening tours every Saturday from 8 10 p.m. through one of colonial America's most imponani IDuke Univ vs Univ oi Richmondl Various events scheduled in con|unc;ion yvith Tobacco Festival buildings Cost included in the General Admission ticket Director of Travel. Colonial Williamsburg Roger J Boitorfl. Managing Director National Tobacco Festival, Inc., 3212 Cuishaw Ave., Suite 302, Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg. Va 23185. 1-800-446-8956 Inationwidel or 1-800 582 8976 lin Richmond, VA 23230 804 358 1979. Virgmiai

Alexandria Newport News October 6 AUTUMN VOLKSLAUF AND OKTOBERFEST October 6 & 7 6th ANNUAL NEWPORT NEWS FESTIVAL OF FOLKLIFE A 6.2 mile people's run tor loggers ol all ages begins at City Hall, Cameron and Royal Si 9 a.m A festival of lolklife featuring over 60 Tidewater craftsmen whose traditional skills have been German tood and music in Gadsby's Tavern Counyard, 138 N Royal St Registration begins at 8 a m handed down through generations Also participatmg in the festival will be musicians and dancers 50'entry fee. 17031755 8800 who represent a cultural community from earlier eras which are a pan of the area's heritage Newpon News Park IRt 143 at Fon Eustis BKrd.l 10 a.m. 6 p.m daily, Parkmg admission SI per car Williamsburg Mrs. Lucy T Tekinder, Division of Recreation and Parks, 2400 Washmgton Ave., Newpon News, Va October 131 CARTER'S GROVE PLANTATION 23607 804 247 8451 or 877-5211 Open daily 9 a m to 5 p.m This historic mansion, called by Samuel Chamberlain "the most Beautiful house in America," is located six miles east of Williamsburg on Route 60 Bus service available Adults Waynestwro S2, Children $1, Children undei 6 free. Director of Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, October 6 b 1 WAYNESBORO FALL FOLIAGE FESTIVAL ART SHOW Williamsburg, VA 23185. Phone 118001446-8956 Inaiionwidel or 1 800 582 8976 lin Virginial, Outdoor an show lin case of ram, held m Kate Collins jr H.S I held along mam business ihoroughfares of Waynesboro, Mam St and Wayne Ave. Features approximately 175 painters, aotters, Williamsburg pnnt makers, photographers, and sculptors from throughout Virgmia and a dozen other states. Oct 6 October 2.6,9.13,16,20.23, 27, 30 BRUTGN PARISH CHURCH BY CANDLELIGHT - 11 a.m. 5 p,m,. Da. 7 - noon 5 p.m Free Mrs Jean Mehler, Chairman, P.O. Box 626, Each Tuesday and Saturday, recital at 8 p.m. Bruton Parish Church - one of America's oldest Wavneshoro, Va. 22980.703 942 8513 or 8491 Episcopal churches, in continuous use since 1715, is open daily to visitors. Free admission Director of Travel. Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg. VA 23185. Phone 1 iBOOl 446 8956 Luray inatioiiwidel or 1 800-582 8976 Im Virginial October 6 & 7 PAGE COUNTY HERITAGE FESTIVAL Ans and crafts, displays, demonstrations and sales, and old time music. Held at Page Valley Abingdon Fairgrounds Oct 6 - 10 am 7 p.m., Oct. 7-126 p.m Alice L Brien, Executive Director, Luray October 3-6 BURLEY TOBACCO FESTIVAL & FARM SHOW Chamber of Commerce, 46 E Mam St., Luray. Va. 22835.703 743 3915 An annual celebration of Burley Tobacco Harvest m Washington County Country Music, exhibits, contests. Old Macdonalds Farm, Parade ISaiurday momingl. and other fall events. 10 a m 10 p.m Alexandria Daily preschool free; age 612 $1.00. Aduh $2.00 Charles Meade, c/o Johnson Building Supplies, October 6 feb. 3 HISTORICAL EXHIBIT Bristol Highway. Abingdon. VA 24210 703-828-2271 ol defenses of Washmgton Ft Ward Museum, 4301 W Braridock Rd 9 5 Mon. Sai„ 12 5 Sun Free 17031750-6425. Stuart October 4-7 PATRICK COUNTY HARVEST FESTIVAL Alexandria 30 different events scheduled over a 4 day period, including Hayloft Jamborae, Rea Market, Pro October 6 November 24 ARCHITECTS IN ALEXANDRIA - 1750 1900 Am Celebrity Golf Tournament. Four Wheel Drive Compeiilion, Luau, Tobacco-Spitting Contest, etc Exhibit exammes growth of the archiieaure professmn Carlyle House, 121 N. Fairfax St $1 adults; Mrs Dorris W Cogar Executive Director Patrick County Chamber ol Commerce, P 0 Box 577 Stuan, 50' children 10 5 Mon Sat., noon-5 Sun No. Va. Regional Park Authority, sponsor (7031549-2997 VA 24171 1 703 694-6012.

Williamsburg Williamsburg October 4,11,18, 25 CANDLELIGHT CONCERTS IN THE GOVERNOR S PALACE October 7,14, 21, 28 MUSIC AT THE CAPITOL Each Thursday, 8.45 p.m featuring IBih century music played by a costumed string ensemble SK.OO A company of musicians presents the songs and music of the 18lh century, 8:30 p.m S3.00 per per person Director of Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Drawer C, Williamsburg, Virginia person Director of Travel. Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg. Va. 23185 1 23185, Phone 1 I80DI446-8956 inatioriwidel or 1 800-582 8976 lin Virginial. 800 446 8956 Inationwidel or 1 800 582 8976 Im Virgmial

Leesburg Petersburg October 7 ANTIQUE SHOW AND SALE Oct 5 7 3rd ANNUAL NOSTALGIAFEST Four blocks ol downtown Leesburg used for antique dealers to set up and display German band Big Bands, name entertainers, festivals, etc., relive the near and distant past Hours of operation to circulates Ihe entire day 9 am -5 p.m Free Village Square Antiques, 4808 Auburn Ave, Bethesda be announced Director of Tourism 22 33 West Tabb Street, Petersburg, VA 23803 804 733 7690 Md 20014 301654 1102.

Fredericksburg October 6 FREDERICKSBURG DOG MART Fredericksburg Commemorating colonial trade marts with local Indians, events include dances Dy the Pamunkey October 7 & 8 CREATIVE STITCHERY Indians, Old fiddlers Contest. Turkey Calling, Fox Horn Blowing, Sr. Citi/ens Rhythm Band, Hog A needlework exhibit featuring needlework by living persons for competition including crewel, Calling. Dog Show and Auction All events begin with the Dog Man Parade at 9 a.m. in the needlepomi, barqello. needlework rugs, quilts, embroidery, drawn work, smockmg, original designs downtown historic district and continue at the Agricultural Fairgrounds 9 a.m 4 p.m Free Mrs Jo and kits Located at the Fredericksburg Savings ti Loan. 400 George Si. Fredericksburg Oct 7 - 12-B Love Willis Director Bicentennial Visitor Center, 706 Caroline St., Fredericksburg, Va, 22401 703 373 pm.. Oct 8 9 a,m 3 p,m $1.00 Mrs. Jo Love Willis. Director, Bicentennial Visitor Center, 706 9391 Caroline Si., Fredericksburg, Va. 22401 703 373 9391

Walertord Alexandna October 5-7 WATERFORD HOMES TOUR AND CRAFTS EXHIBIT October 11 13 TWENTY-FIRST ALEXANDRIA FORUM 18th Century Ouaket village open to the public for tours of privately owned historic homes, craft Natmnal authorities lecture on htstory. antiques, historic restoration.'preservaiion Banquet, demonstrations Hot lunches, snacks available. Ticket price includes parking, admission to all tour entenammeni Pre regisiraimn required. Alexandria Association, sponsor Write Alexandria Forum, homes and exhibit buildmgs 10 a m 5 p.m. daily, $3 per person, children under 12 'ree Constance Box 626, Alexandria. 22313,1703) 683 1852 Chamberlin, Waierford Foundation, Inc. Waterford, Va 22190 703 882 3018 Bon Chmcoteague October 12,13,14 AMHERST COUNTY APPLE HARVEST ARTS AND CRAFTS FESTIVAL October 7 OYSTER FESTIVAL BeauiituI setting at ihe tool of Tobacco Row Mountam. hean ol the apple orchards area The Oysters cooked in a variety of ways, served with cole slaw, potato salad, hamburgers and hot dogs tesiwal emphasizes apple products and presents more than 2500 exhibits and 40 craftsmen Five for the kiddies. 1 4 pm $10 per ticket, S5 for children Chmcoteague Chamber af Commerce, miles wcsi nl Route 29 on State Route 130. Oct. 12 - noon 7 p.m., Oct, 13 - 9 a.m. 5 p.m., Oct. 14 Chmcoteague, Va 23336 804 336 5161 - 15 p m Free Mrs. Helen C Feagans, Extension Ageni. Amherst, Va 24521

10 wll the Virginia Siory September 1979 7 Hampton Charlonesville October 24 THE TRINIDAD FOLK FESTIVAL Otnober 12, 13,14 YOUNG COLLECTORS ANTIQUE SHOW AND SALE Senior Ciii/ens, high school students and college students all one-half of the regular admission lees 18ih and early 19lh cemury quality colleciinn with an eye toward young collectors Ai Ash Lawn on 8:15 pm Ogden Hall $500 Mr Dowling M Bolton, The Musical Ans Series, Hampton Institute 804 Route 795 Hours and cost to be announced Carolyn Holmes, Ash Lawn, Charlonesville Va 22901 727 5457 804 293 9539 Norfolk Franklin October 26, 28, 31, November 2,4 PUCCINI'S LA BOHEME October 12 FIFTH ANNUAL CRAR SHOW AND SALE This tender love story ol lour young Bohemians in 19th Century Pans is leli by many to be Puccini's Area craftsmen display and sell their crafts Approximately lony ciafismen arc involved ID a.m. 5 masterpiece. Sunday perlormances are at 2:30. all others 8:00. Individual tickets from $7.50 S12bll, p.m $1 00 Ms La/ar, 216 Woodland Dr., Franklin, Va. 23B51 804 562 2361 season tickets can be purchased at substantial savings. Pearl Taylor, Virginia Opera Association, 261 W Bute St., Norlolk. Va. 23510 804 623 1223 Alexandria Ferrum October 27 BLUE RIDGE FOLKLIFE FESTIVAL October 13 14 CELEBRATION OF LAFAYEHE'S VISIT Held the 4ih Saturday in October each tall on the Ferrum College campus, the Festival provides 10 Alexandria in 1824 with special costumed lours ol lee Boyhood Home, 607 Oronoco St demonstrations of early mountain crafts and skills by iradrtional craftsmen and musicians To be seen Refreshments served 7 9 Sat.; 14 Sun, $1.50 adults, 75' children 1703) 548 8454 and experienced are: various mdooi and outdoor crafts, food preparation and preservation, farm equipmeni, a steam and gas show, a horse and pony pull, and displays ol the region's car culture Appomattox Blue Ridge Institute, Ferrum College. Ferrum, Va 24088 703 365 2121, Ext. 107 October 13 & 14 SEVENTH ANNUAL HISTORIC APPOMAHOX RAILROAD FESTIVAL Federicksburg A two day festival centered in downtown Appomattox Events include a kick off parade, arts and October 27 & 28 11th ANNUAL ANTIQUE SPECIALTY SHOW crah show and sale, continuous live music, "down-at the depot country cookin'", recreational games, A specialty show featuring Dvil War relics, amiques, furniture, glassware, curios, and coins to buy, beard growing and dress contests, railroading and historical exhibits, and Iree "mini tram" rides for sell or trade. Located at the National Guard Armory, Rt 1 bypass Fredericksburg. Oa 27 - 10 am B children Oct. 13 - 10 a.m. 5 p.m., Oct. 14 - 1-5 p.m. Free Mrs Carolyn Thompson, Appomattox, pm.; Oct. 28 - 10 a.m.-4 p.m $1 ticket good for both days Mrs Jo Love Willis, Director. Va 24522 804-352 7304 Bicemennial Visitor Center, 706 Caroline St, Fredericksburg, Va. 22401 703 373-9391 Norlolk Charlottesville October 13 33rd ANNUAL KHEDIVE SHRINE-OYSTER BOWL FOOTBALL GAME Mid-October COURT DAYS IN OLD CHARLOHESVILLE Played lor the benefit ol crippled and burned children treated in 22 Shriners Hospitals ihroughoui Crafts festival with demonstrations, music and dancing Held at Coun Square and m downtown the U.S, Canada and Mexico Game played at Foreman Field. Old Dominion Universiiy Game sians at mall Hours to be announced Donna Massey, DCI, 416 E Mam Si, Charlntiesville. Va 22901 804 296 1:30 p.m. Teams participating Navy and William b Mary Downtown parade stans at 9 a m $12.50 8548 Ibetween 30 yd linesi $7 all other seats D [ Berry, Ex Seciy, P O Box 11063, Norlolk, Va 24517 Charkittesville 804 622 1142 October If E-JACKSON BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION Alberta Gala event Dinner at historic Farmington Club House. Designed by Jefferson Open to public Admission charge Write for invitation to Lee Jackson Memorial, inc. 405 Citizens Commonwealth October 13 THE OLE BRAUNSCHWEIG FEST Center, Preston Ave Charlottesville, Va. 22901 William P Moore, Jr, President, Lee Jackson Brunswick County Festival Food, history, larmmg and industry, arts and crafts, music, events and Memorial, Inc 804 977 1861 contests, entertammeni and exhibits Brunswick and lamb stews cooked on site, barbeque. Irush Melfa baked goods and other concessions available Held at the Southsidn Virginia Community College first Saturday m October AUTUMN LAWN SALE AND HARVEST FEAST campus m Albena All day Tickets may be ordered m advance Small admission Beverley Brewei, Handmade goods, produce, flea market 10 a.m b p,m, Feasi 12 noun 3 p,m Free tor the sale, Brunswick County Festival Committee, P.O Box 13, Lawrenceville, Va 23868 804 848 4164 or $6.00 per ticket lor the least. Eastern Shore of Virginia Chamber ol Commerce, P.O Box 147, 949 7296 Accomac, Va. 23301 804 787 2460. Front Royal Middleburg October 13 6 14 9th ANNUAL F?STIVAL OF LEAVES October VIRGINIA FALL RACE MEETING Demonstrations and exhibits in arts and crafts, an show, colonial bazaar, book sale, store window Five horse races consisting ol a Hat race, three steeplechase and a umber race Many of the displays, creative drama. Food available Oci 13 - 10 a.m. 5 p m., Oc! 14 12 noon 5 p m Chambei nation's outstanding jumpers panicipatmg Considered to be one of the finest hunt meet courses m of Commerce, P 0 Box 568, Front Royal, Va 22630 703-635 3185 the country At Glenwood Park Post time 2:30 p m General admission S3.00 Subscription, boxes, Rural Retreat bleachers and reserved parking available Mrs AC Randolph, Oakley Farm, Upperville, Va 22176. October 13 RURAL RETREAT'S LORD'S ACRE SALE 703 592-3777, Parade, 10 a m Livestock and entries. Various craft nems tor sale Held at Rural Reireai High Wiiamsburg School Free Mrs Betty H Umberger, 885 N Eighth St., Wylheville. Va 703 228-3720 or 228 2241 October 11th ANNUAL "OCCASION FOR THE ARTS" Arlington Merchants Square Noon till dusk Festival ol performing ans Fine ans and crafts Date not lirm. October 13 HISTORIC ARLINGTON DAY HOUSE TOUR probably Oct 7 Free An Occasion for the Ans, Inc, P 0 Box 363, Williamsburg, Va 23185, The annual tour will include five historic Arlington buildings, private homes and public buildings Pearisburg $3 50 adult. SI. student Ruth P Rose. 930 N Livingston St, Arlington, Va 22205 703 532 1453 first or Second Saturday LORDS ACRE FtLLOWSHIP OF GILES COUNTY ANNUAL SALE Lorton On a Saturday m early October on the grounds ol the Giles High School, members ot 23 county October 14 THE FAIRFAX HUNT churches gather to offer lor sale handmade craft items iquilts, needlework, woodcraft, etc i. Traditional blessing of the hounds and passing of the Stirrup Cup among riders and spectators homemade apple butter, lams. pities, baked goods, sorghum and homenrown produce 10 a.m until There will also be demonstrations of riding and jumping by members of the Hum Held ai Gunston sold out Free Mrs Carsor Hodge, Secretary, Lords Acre Fellowship, Wilburn Valley Ro, Peansburg, hall Plantation Grounds open 9.30 a m 5 p m The Fairfax Hum will be at 4 30 p m Entrance tee $2 Va 24134 703 921-3686 adults, children 6 15 yrs S.50. Mrs Louise Siockdale, Manager, Gunston Hall, Lonon, Va 22079 703 550 9220 Broadway Timberville October 18-27 BROADWAY TIMBERVILLE FALL FESTIVAL Events include art and craft shows, barbecues, pancake suppers, demonstrations of various types, music. Hours vary. Some events are free, others have various rates Hilda W Billei, Exec Dir, P.O ^^i^YNESBORO Box 91, Broadway. Va 22815 703 896 7413 or 703 896 7291 Alexandna October 20 "SHE HAW" Concen with Alexandria Sweet Adelines Charles Barrett School, Manha Custis Dt 8 p.m M\URSERIES Admission, 17031765-6013 Yorktown October 19-21 "YORKTOWN DAY AND A CELEBRATION OF VICTORY" PHONE 703 942-4141 Featuring reenaciments, laciical demonstrations and skirmishes Dy recreated 18th century regimems al the Yorktown Victory Center 9 a m 5 p m Free Mrs Bettie J Matthews, 'nformalion W .M .SHORO. \ IR(.IM.\ L"J'';;i! uiticer, lorKtown victory Center, PO Box 1976, Yorktown, Va 23690 804 887 1776 Wiliamsburg October 20 WILUAM & MARY HOMECOMING FOOTBALL GAME I'LO\VI;RIN(. iRr.i'.s ,SH.\I)I. IRT.K.S Homecoming parade. Duke ol Gloucester St . 10 a m Alumni Office. College ol William b Mary, Williamsburg, Va. 23185 l-I,()\\i:RIX(i SHRI IIS lA l.RCRl'.l.N.S Akiie October 20 ALDIE HARVEST FESTIVAL Christmas bazaar, large display of counirv produce, local craft work, antique displays for viewing L-ANDSCAPT: .SI.RX ICI: and buying, autumn flower and dried arrangemonis, chicken barbeque 10 am 5 pm Free. Sue Ketcham, Aldie, Va. 22001 703-327-6913 Ask for Free Copy 4^ - pii<^c Morven Park October 21 MORVEN PARK CARRIAGE DRIVE Planting Guide • Cutalo^ in color. Held annually, the Morven Park Carnage Dnve draws carnage driving enthusiasts trom all pans o; the eastern seacoas:. Various competitions test the abilities of the Whip Idnveri and the horses over DISCOUNT TO CONTRACTORS a SIX mile marathon course, an obstacle dnve and dressage test. Neai Leesburg 10 a m 5pm Adults $1.75. children $.75 E,A. Maurer, Jr., Morven Park, Leesbiirg, Va. 703 777 2414 VIRGINIA RECORD hunderj 1878 Leesburg Cemetery, will sweep around the Nation's Capital and nearby Virginia in the midst of national November 1-5 CHRISTMAS AT OATLANDS landmarks, and will finish at the starting point 9 a.m. 6 p.m $5.00 entry lee per individual runner Oailands House, buill m the early 1800's for George Zaner and given lo ifie National Trust lor Marine Corps Marathon Office, Marine Barracks, 8th and I Sts., S.E. Washington DC 20390 202 Historic Preservatinn in 1965 as a memorial to its late owners, Mr, and Mrs William Corcoran Euslis 433 3238 or 433 3'239 ol Washingion, DC, is decorated according to the Caner family memoirs of ifie 188[Ts Retrestimenis are served, and the 13 museum rooms ol tfie mansion are open. 10 a.m. 5 p.m Nov 1.2,3 and 5,1 5 Alexandria p.m Nov 4 $2.50 adults, $1.50 senior citi/ens and students: children under 6 free. Miriam G Rabb November 9-11 ANTIQUE SHOW AND SALE Dailands Adminstrator, Rt. 2, Box 352, Leesburg, Va 22075.703-777 3174 Naiinnallv known antique dealers show and sell Old Colony Motor Lodge, N Washington and Isi Leesburg, Va 22075 703 777-3174 St 119Fri Sai ,noon-6Sun.JohnAlexander Chapter. NSDAR. sponsor $2.50.1/03! 836-3681 Williamsburg Alexandria November 130 CARTER'S GROVE PLANTATION November 10-11 FIBER SPINNING DEMONSTRATION Open daily 9 a.m 5 p.m. this historic mansion, called by Samuel Chamberlain "the most beautiful Carlyle House, 121 N Fairfax St 10 5 Sat: noon 5 Sun No Va Regional Park Authority, sponsor house in America," is located six miles east of Williamsburg on Route 60. Bus sorvice available Adults Free (7031549 2997 $2. diildren $1, children under 6 free. Director of Travel, ColoriiHl Witliamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Roanoke Williamsburg, Va 23185 1-800-446-8956 Inationwidel or 1 800 582 8976 fir Virginia! November 16-18 9th ANNUAL CRAFTS FESTIVAL Williamsburg Docent Guild, Roanoke Civic Center Exhibit Hall Fri b Sal. 10 a.m 9 nm Sun - 12 5 p.m. November 1, 22 CANDLELIGHT CONCERT IN THE GOVERNOR'S PALACE Roanoke Valley Ans Council. P.O. Box 12745, Roanoke. Va. 24028 703 342 1566 East Thursday, 8.45 p m., featuring 18lh century music played by a costumed string ensemble $6.00 Alexandria per person Director of Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C Williamsburg, Va 23185. November 22 TURKEY TROT 1800 446 8956 Inationwidel or 1 800 582 8976 Im Virginial This fifth annual five mile Turkey Trot rnadrace takes place in the Arlandria Section of Alexandria Lynchburg Priies awarded in winners. 9 a.m Potomac West Trade Assoc and D C Ruadrunnets Club, sponsors November 2 LYNCHBURG EXCHANGE CLUB ANNUAL PANCAKE JAMBOREE Small entry fee (7031 549 1000. All day, all city lamboree feast with pancakes, syrup, sausage in a festival environment. 6 a.m 8 Cismont O.m S1.50 per person Ralph E Frank, 409 Pine Drive, Lynchburg, Va. 245D2 804 H4fi 650B November 22 BLESSING OF THE HOUNDS Onancock Colorful ceremony of the Blessing ul the Hounds by the ctergy Huntsmen, hounds, bugles and November 2-4 TWENTY SIXTH FALL ANTIQUES SHOW AND SALE bugling, all present After ceremony visitors follow ihe mounted hunt panicipants across the files to Dealers from Eastern United States offer antiques for safe. Lunch served daily, Fn. - noon 9 p.m, Kinloch for the commencement of hunting season Begins at Old Grace Church Hours lo be Sat. - 10 a.m. 9 p,m.. Sun. noon 6 p.m Sponsored by Northampton-Accomack Hospital Auxiliary. announced Grace Episcopal Church, Cismont, Va. 804-293 3549 Mrs. Wayne Browning, Davis Wharf. Va 23345.804 442 6936 Charlottesville Williamsburg November 22-25 THANKSGIVING HUNT WEEKEND November 2.5,7.9.12.14,16,19,21, 23,26,28, 30 EVENING LANTHORN TOURS In the heart of Virginia's hunt country anend the "blessing of hounds" on thanksgiving day, and a of selected craft shops leave the Counhouse of 1770 each Monday. Wednesday and Friday at 8:30 foot hunt Evening entenamment, traditional Thanksgiving feast At the Boar's Head Inn Write for p.m. $2. per person. Director of Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va. rates Ed Holliday, P 0 Box 5185. Charlottesville, Va 22903 804 296 2181 23185.1 800-446-8956 (nationwide! or 1 800 582 8976 lin Virginia! Williamsburg Alexandria November 22 TRADITIONAL FEASTING AT KING'S ARMS, CAMPBELL'S AND CHOWNING'S November 3 WASHINGTON'S REVIEW OF THE TROOPS 18lh century taverns of Williamsburg, as well as at the Williamsburg Inn. Lodge. Cascades Colonial regiments reenaci George Washington's 1798 military review in from of Gadsby's Tavern. Restaurant and Motor House Cafetena Seatings from noon until 8:45 p.m Write for prices. Dining 134 N. Royal St 11 noon Free Gadsby's Tavern Museum will be open 10 5 with halt once admission Reservation Office, Colonial Williamsburg. Va 23185 1 800-446 8956 (naiiomNidel or 1 800-582 8976 for adults 150'! and free admission tor children Cider and cookies sold from 911:30 a.m in from of (in Virginia! museum 17031549 0205 Williamsburg Williamsburg November 23 MUSIC AT THE CAPITOL November 3.10,17, 24 CAPITOL BY CANDLELIGHT A company of musicians presents songs and music of colonial days at 8 and 9:15 p.m $3.01] per Evening tours every Saturday. 8 10 p.m. through one of colonial Amenca's most imponani buildings person. Drector of Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va. 23185. Cost included m the General Admission ticket. Director of Travel. Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 1 800 446-8956 (nationwide! or 1 800-582-8976 lin Virginia! Drawer C. Williamsburg, Va 23185.1 800-446-8956 Inationwidel or 1 800 582 8976 (in Virginia! Williamsburg Williamsburg November 24 THANKSGIVING REVIEW November 3,6,10,13,17, 20,24, 27 BRUTON PARISH CHURCH BY CANDLELIGHT A special muster hononng the season on the Market Square at 10 a m Free Direaor of TraveL Each Tuesday and Saturday, organ recital at 8 p m Bruton Parish Church, one ol America's oldest Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va. 23185 1 800 446 8956 Inationwidel or Episcopal churches, in continuous use since 1715, is open daily to visitors. Free Director of Travel, 1 800 582 8976 Im Virginia) Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg. Va 23185 1-800-446 8966 (nationwide! or Luray 1 BOO 582 8976 lin Virginia) November 24 ANNUAL MERCHANTS CHRISTMAS PARADE Charles City 2 p.m. Free. Alice L Brien, Executive Direaor, Luray Chamber of Commerce, 46 E Mam St., Luray, November 4 VIRGINIA THANKSGIVING FESTIVAL Va 22835 703 743 3915. Berkeley Plantation, Re enactment of first Thanksgiving celebration m the colonies Virginia Chincoteague Thanksgiving Festival, Box 1090, Richmond, Virginia 23219 Thanksgiving Week WATERFOWL WEEK Arlington National Cemetery An "open house" program held annually during a period of peak water fowl populations Sen/ice November 4 1979 MARINE CORPS MARATHON road open to vehicular traffic at this time only Includes weekends before and after the week of The 1979 Marine Corps Marathon promises to be one of the largest running events in Washington Thanksgiving. 4 a m 10 p m daily. Free. Gerald E Fran/, Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, PO area history lh3 race will begin at the Marine Corps War Memorial, iusi nonh of Arlington National Box 62."Chincoteague. Va. 23336 804 336-6122

The Farmers & Merchants Bank of Craig Count> Established 1917 Where the Poto• mac and Rappa• Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. hannock meet the New Castle, Virginia MITl Bay.

TOWN COUNTRY RAYMOND E. PIERCE, inc WATERFRONT INC. S5.50().()0 — $55().(KX).()0 BONDS AND INSURANCE Lancaster, Va. Realtor 22503

Rp III (lis K04-462-533.3 H()4-462-7878 HO.^ WK'SX Broad Street. I Al.l.S CHI R(U. \ A. 221)4

to tell the Virginia Story September 1979 Deeenfbei^

Alexandria Onani:ock December 7,9,15.16 CAROLS BY CANDLELIGHT November TWENTY SIXTH ANNUAL FALL ANTIQUES SHOW AND SALE Outstanding dealers featuring fine collections of furnilure, ctiina. glass, silver, lewelry, porcelains, Carolers perform in the candlelighted. decorated Mis o' Wondiawn Plantation Early 19ih century art obiecis and Oriental rugs Dates to tie announced At the National Guard Armory Fri - noon 9 style refreshments served Boxwood and gifts sold December 7 and 15 7 10pm; Dec 9 and 15 3 6 p.m. Sat - 11 a.m-9 pm.. Sun - noon-6p.m General admission SI 50. advance tickets Si 75 Mrs pm 32,50 adults, SI 75 children under 16 l703l 780 3118 Francis A. Shelton, Happy Union, Nassawadox. Va. 23413.804 442-6339 Alexandna Assateague Island December 8-9 CHRISTMAS CANDLELIGHT TOUR TTianksgtvmg Week GOOSE WEEK AT CHINCOTEAGUE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE ol historic Gadsby's Tavern, Carlyle House. Roben E Lee Bovfiood Home and Lee Fendall House Canada and snow geese come into the refuge by the thousands Nature trails are opened, exhibits, leaiunng 18th century chamber music, caroling, wassail bowl, story telling and colonial relreshments birdwatchers paradise. All sons ol planned events ORnaining to nature planned Daily Free 7 9:30 p m $5 adults. Si 25 children ages 6 IB i703i 549 0205 Chincoieague National Wildlife Retuge. J C Appel. Chmcoteague, Va 23336 804 336-6122 Fredericksburg Onancock December 9 CHRISTMAS CANDLELIGHT WALKING TOUR Costumed hostesses, horse drawn carriage. Christmas greens, candlelit homes and walkways December 1 CHRISTMAS SALE OF ARTS & CRAFTS welcome visitors to Fredericksburg s oldest and most elegant neighborhoods Tour includes light Arts and crafts on sale Exhibits of local crafts Many exhibits m time tor Christmas copying and refreshments and music m private homes and puDlic buildmgs. 2 8 p m. $6.00 adults. S250 children giving, Held at the Armory. 10 a.m.-5 p.m Free Mrs Allison Bolm, Eastern Snore An b Craft Guild, Mrs Jo Love Willis, Director, Bicentennial Visitor Center, 706 Caroline Si, Fredericksburg, Va 22401 Parkslev,Va 23421 804-665 7355 Alexandria 703 373 9391 Alexandria December 1 SCDHISH CHRISTMAS WALK December 11 19 CHRISTMAS CONCERTS British Ambassador serves as patron City's Scottish founders are saluted by Bagpipe bands, Scottish Clan Chieftans and visitors m the Old Town section. Antiques, arts and crafts, tours 10 a.rr^ Market Square, King and Fairtax Si 12 lb p m Alexandria Depi of Recreation, sponsor Free i703i 4 p.m Free. Alexandria Community Y, 602 Cameron St, Alexandria, Va 22314 ;03 549 0111 750-6325 Alexandria Yorklown December 1 MUSIC AND DANCING December 13 CHRISTMAS IN YDRKTOWN at Gadsby's Tavern, 134 N Royal St, Choral music at 1 p.m Scottish Country Dancing performed by The lighting ol Virginia's Chnstmas iree The tree is decorated with more than a thousand hand the Royal Sconish Country Dance Society, No Va Branch 2 p m SI 17031750-6565 crafted ornaments Caroling, light refreshments and an appearance by Santa are scheduled at the Williamsburg Yorktown Victory Center 5:30 8 p.m Free Mrs. Beme J. Matthews, Infomiation Officer. Yorkiown December 1, 8,15,22, 29 CAPITOL BY CANDLELIGHT Victory Center, PO Box 1976, Yorktown, Va 23690 804 887 1775 Evening tours every Saturday from 8 10 p m through one of colonial America's most imponani Alexandria buildings Cost included m the General Admssmn ticket Director ol Travel. Colonial Williamsburg December 14 CAROLS BY CANDLELIGHT, Carolers perform in the decorated candlelighted halls ol Cariyle House, 121 N Fairfax St 7-9 p m Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va 23185 1 800 446 8956 Inaiionwidei or 1 800 582-8976 im No Va Regional Park Autrionty, sponsor $250 adults, SI children l703i 549 2997 Virginia I Williamsburg Williamsburg December 14 GRAND ILLUMINATION December 1,2 ANNUAL CHRISTMAS HOMES TOUR - Official celebration marking the opening ol the holiday season Music, bonfires and the tiring of Private resitJences open to the public. 2-9 p m Sat., 1 7 p m. Sun $5. $1 50 per home. Children cannon add to the festivities on Duke of Gloucester St and Palace Green 530 pm Free Director of under 12 free if with adult Green Spring Garden Club, 713 Goodwin St, Williamsburg, Va 23185 Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va 23185 1 800 446 8956 Williamsburg (nationwideI or 1 800 582-8976 Im Virginia" December 1,8,15.22,29 BRUTON PARISH CHURCH BY CANDLELIGHT Every Saturday, organ recital at 8 p m Bruton Parish Church, one of America's oldest Episcopal Leesburg churches, in continuous use since 1715, open daily to visitors Free Director of Travel, Colonial December 14,15,16 MORVEN PARK CHRISTMAS OPEN HOUSE Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va 23185 1 800 446 8956 Inationwidei or 1 800 The annual Christmas Open House teatures the Governor's Mansion m 'esplendeni traditional 582 8976 Im Virginia' holiday decorations Noon-5pm Free, E A Maurer, Jr., Morven Park. Leesburg, Va 703-777 2414 Bedford Lorlon December 3 CHRISTMAS PARADE December 14-16 CAROLS BY CANDLELIGHT A Christmas oarade throuah the downtown area 2 3 p.m Free, Allen Jager, Bedford County Candlelit Gunston Hall will be decorated for Christmas m the IBth century manner 18th century Chamber of Commerce, 301E Mam St, Bedford, Va 24523 703 586 9401 music wil' be played from the musician's gallery in the Hall There will be caroling in the reception center where punch and cookies will be served Grounds open 9:30 a,m 5 p m, Carold by Candlight - 7 9 p.m Friday. 3-5 p.m Dec 15 and lb S2 00 per aduli. children 6 15 $.50 Mrs Louise L Siockdale. Manager, Gunston Hall. Lonon, Va 22079.703 550 9220 Williamsburg December 15-31 CHRISTMAS SEASON Begins the weekend of Dec 15 16 with special decorations, tours, feasts, musical events, displays and entertainment Cost vanes according to event Director of Travel. Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Drawer C, Williamsburg. Va 23185 1-800 446 8956 inaiionwidei or 1 800 582 8976 Im URBANNA - SA U/LJ^^b"!^. - DEUTAVtUl_E Virginia I Williamsburg December 16-January 1 ABBY ALDRICH ROCKEFELLER FOLK ART CENTER Member: Noon-8 p.m. Free Miss Beatrix Rumford, Director, Abby Aidnch Rockefeller Folk An Center, Drawer Serving the Middle Peninsula Federal Decosll Insurance Corp. Since 1900 C. WillianisQurg. Va 23185 1-800 446-8956 Inationwidei or 1 800 582 897G lin Virginial

SCHMIDT & WILSON, INC W. J. RAP? COMPANY, INC,

REALTORS

• Since 1912 Commercial — Residential — Industrial PEALTOR FLOOR REPAIRS & RESTORATION

SALES — LOANS — RENTALS

INSI RANCE — WATERFRONT PROPERTIES 512 E. 8th St. Phone 231-4201 MaUing Address: P.O. Box 3332, Richmond, Va. 23235 1214 WeitoverHUh Boulevard Phone 804,^231-0201 RICHMOND, VA. 23225

VIRGINIA RECORD founded 1878 Middletown Williamsbiiig December 16-23 CHRISTMAS AT BELLE GROVE PLANTATION December 25 CHRISTMAS DAY House decorated for Chnstmas with tree, etc Colonial period materials used Music and light Selected exhibition buildings are open lor pan ol the day lo visitors General Admission Ticket refreshments 1 9 p.m $.50 adults, $.25 Children. Shirley MaxweH, Exec, Dir, Belle Grove, Miilrilninwn, Director ol Travel, Colonial Williamsburg Foundatmn, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va 23185 1 800 Va 22645,703 869 2028 446 8956 Inationwidel or 1 800 582 8976 im Virginia) Hampton Arlington December 26, 27 HAMPTON CLASSIC December 16-24 BRINGING IN CHRISTMAS AT ARLINGTON HOUSE Hampton Coliseum Basketball Tournament with Hampton Insiiiute, lincoln University, Morgan General Roben E Lee's home Irom 1831 61 will be decorated with garlands ol native Virginia Slate and Virginia State Game times Dec 26 7 9 p m,, Dec. 27 7 p.m., Consolatmn Game, Dec 21 greens to look much as n did prior to 1866 On Sunday, Dec 16, singers m period costume will give a 9 p.m, Championship Game $5 per day. Samuel Massenberq, Dean of Men, HI, 804 727 5303 program of Christmas music from 2 4 p.m Located at Arfington Nationa Cemetery 9:30 a.m.-4.30 p.m every day except Christmas Free Ann Fuqua. Site Supervisor, Arlington House, c/o National Williamsburg Park Service GLUMP, Turkey Run Park. McLean. Va. 703 557 0513 December 31 NEW YEAR'S EVE Danville Retreat, Colonial Williamsburg's Militia Company, Files and Drums and Virginia State Garrison December 16-January 1 THE CHRISMON TREE Regimeni perform on Market Square Green at 4 p.m Free Director nf Iravel, Colonial Williamsburg In 1957 the Christmas tree m Ascension Lutheran Church was decorated wilh original handmade Foundatmn, Drawer C, Williamsburg, Va 23185 1 800 446 8956 inatmnwidel or 1 800 582 3976 (m ornanienis which the church calls Chrismons iCHRISt and MONogram.l Every year since then. Virgmial addiMonal ornaments were designed and added to this Chrismon tree. 7 9 p m. each evening and 3 5 Charlottesville pm Sundays Free Leona Buennet. Ascension Lutheran Church. 314 West Mam St., Danville, Va Early December CHRISTMAS CANDLELIGHT SERVICE b COMMUNITY SING 24541 804 792 5795 Downtown Mall Hours to be announced. Free Donna Massey, 416 f Mam St., Charlottesville, Va Arimgton 22901 804 296 8548 December 17 ARLINGTON METROPOLITAN CHORUS Charlottesville Concen 3 p.m. Gunsion Ans Center S3.50. $2. senmr aduhs and students Gay Ganh, 300 N Park End ol December ASH LAWN BY CANDLELIGHT WITH MUSIC Drive. Arlington. Va 703-684 7271 Christmas greens and music at Ash lawn. Route 795. Hours and cost to be announced Carolyn Fredericksburg Holmes, Ash Lawn, Charlottesville, Va 22901 804 293 9539 December 21.22 OPEN HOUSE AT THE RISING SUN TAVERN Hampton The IBth century tavern built by Charles Washmgton at its Christmas linest, leaiuring decorations, a Mid December CITY OF HAMPTON CHRISTMAS CONCERT display ol colonial tavern lare. carolers, hot spiced tea and tavern gmgersnaps 7 9 p m Free Mrs Jo Area high school and bands come together with their choruses iii purfurm Christmas music at the Love Willis, Director. Bicentennial Visitor Center. 706 Caroline St, Fredericksburg. Va 22401 703 Hampton Coliseum Free Jim Steele, Hampton School System, 30 Kmq's Way, Hampton, Virginia 373-9391 23669 804 727 6134 Norfolk Leesburg December 21 19 NORFOLK DECEHflBERFEST December ANNUAL OIRISTMAS OPEN HOUSE A 10 day celebration that begins with the traditional Yule Log Lighting Ceremony at the Adam Traditional Christmas decorations and tour ol Morven Park Open to public Free E A Maurer, Thoroughgood House and continues with an open house with free admission to all 10 Norfolk Tour Resident Manager. Rt 2. Box 50 Leesburg, Va 22075 703 /77 2414 attractions during Decemberfesi Torchlight Gala on Saturday night. Dec. 22. at the Norfolk Boiamcal Notiolk Gardens By The Sea. Free hot chocolate and roasted chestnuts, madrigals and carollmg, Iree concen December A CHRISTMAS CAROL, By Thea Musgrave. Regular Norfolk Tour hours except Torchlight Gala, 7:30 p.m. Free Mr Alan I Troy, Marketmg and World premier of a new opera by Thea Musgrave. composer of last season's highly acclaimed Advenismg Coordinator, 801 City Hall, Norfolk, Va. 23501 804-441 5145 production of Mary, Oueen of Scots, which focused world wide attention on the Norfolk area T] be Charlottesville based on Dickens' lamous Christmas story of the same name, the opera will be in one act and will be December 22 26 MERRIE OLD ENGLAND CHRISTMAS CELEBRATION accompanied by a chamber orchestra Sunday performances at 2:30, all others 8:00. Individual tickets Five days ol warmheaned festivities from Christmases of four centuries ago. Boar's Head Inn Write Irom $7 50 S12.50, season tickets can be purchased at substantial savings. Pearl Taylor, Virgmia for rates and information Ed Holliday, P 0 Box 5185, Charlonesville, Va. 22903 804 296 2181 Opera Association, 261 Bute St., Norfolk. Va 23510.804-623-1223

STRATFORD HALL PLANTATION 'Wrsttiioreland Ciounty, V'irp;inia

Historic Home of the Lee Family Built I "25-1 "30 by Thomas U-e. Born here were ihe only two brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence. Richard Henry Lee and Francis Light loot Lee. as well as General Robert E, Lee. The Original Great House and four dependencies are over 250 years old. Facilities include a Reception Center with slide presentation and n 111 sen m,

1500 acre plantation open every day except Christmas. Plantation Lunch served April through October — 11 :.10 a.m. - .^:00 p.m.

.Stratford Hall is located jusi off of Sute Route 3 on State Write for free brochure: Route 214. six miles northwest of IMontross, 'Virginia, in Robert E. Lee Memorial Association Westmoreland County and 42 miles southeast of Stratford Hall Plantation Fredericksburg. Virginia. Stratford. Virginia 22558 w lell the Virginia Story September 1979 11 Fredericksburg Goes to the Dogs

FREDERICKSBURG goes lo ihe Dogs again on October 6,1979 when the annual Fredericksburg Dog Mart begins ai 9:00 AM with a grand parade ihrough * the Fredericksburg Histonc Disirici. Featunng dogs of every shape and size, the parade is open to any dog accompanied by his/her master or mistress. Festivities will follow at the Fredericksburg Fairgrounds. The Dog Man is held annually the first Saturday in October, ram date, ihe following Saturday. The first Fredericksburg Mart began in 1698 at the close of the Colonial Indian Campaigns to encourage peaceful relations and trade with the Indians. Indians were invited to exchange goods, including pottery, furs and dogs at this once a year event.

In commemoration of the early mans, today's Dog Man includes participation by the Pamunkey Indians with dances, demonstrations, exhibits and Indian wares tor sale. In addition to the Indians, dogs are featured with an auction, show and competition There are classes for most breeds, including miscellaneous and even a category for Ugliest Dog ai the Man, Other special events fot the Man will be an Old Fiddlers Contest (ages 8 801, Turkey Calling, Fox Horn Blowing, Harmonica, Folk Guitar and Hog Calling Contests, The Fredericksburg Dog Man is sponsored by the Fredericksburg Chapter of the Izaak Walton League ol America, a conservation organization. There is no admission tee for the Dog Man or Parade, For funher information please contact: Mrs. Jo Love Willis, Director, Bicentennial Visitor Center, 706 Caroline St., Fredericksburg, Virginia 22401 373 9391.

BANK OF BUCHANAN

Buchanan. Va.

MlMHI KE DK

FounrJerl 1878 12 VIRGINIA RECORD Alexandria's Autumn Volkslauf and Octoberfest

THE AiexantJna Autumn Volkslauf, a running event Paul McClosky. Last spring's Lauterstein Military is a 50 cent entry fee. Anyone under 14 may not for all ages, will be held on October 14 beginning at Tailors and Gadsby's Tavern challenge cups were register unless accompanied by an adult. 9 a.m. at City Hall in Old Town, Alexandria. awarded to the Montgomery County Police After the Volkslauf, there will be an awards Joggers will start at Cameron and Royal Streets Depanment for the Police and Fire Departmeni Team ceremony followed by an Octoberfest celebration at and wind through Old Town to the Mt. Vernon competition and to the United States Marine Corps Gadsby's Tavern, 134 N. Royal St. The Tavern's bicycle path along the banks of the Potomac River Headquaners Team lor the military competition. courtyard will be convened into a German bierganen and back. Those completing the 6.2 mile course Time limits for the Alexandria Volkslauf are; 68 sen/ing saurbraien, bratwurst, black forest cake and within the prescribed time limits set for each of the minutes for men and 81 minutes for women 18-24 German beer with an oompah band playing twelve age and sex divisions, will receive years; 70 minutes for men and 83 minutes for throughout the afiernoon. Other Old Town commemorative patches in recognition of their women 25-29 years; 74 minutes for men and 87 restaurants will also be offering German fare. achievement. Trophies will be awarded to the fastest minutes for women 30-34 years; 76 minutes for men The Alexandria Volkslauf is organized by William in each class. and 89 minutes for women 35-39 years; and 85 McNamara, Chairman, Special Events Committee, "Volkslauf," the German word for people's run, is a minutes for men and 93 minutes for women 40-49 Friends of Gadsby's Tavern and co-sponsored by the traditional celebration of physical fitness in many years. There are no time limits for boys and girls President's Council on Physical Fitness and Spons, small western European towns. Alexandria's Spring under 17 years or for men and women 50 years and the Potomac Valley Senior Track Club, Alexandria Volkslauf in May 1978 attracted more than 1200 older. All runners are expected back at City Hall at Advenising Specialties, Inc. and Mutual of New York. entries including men, women and children from 6 to noon when the event officially ends. For more information contact the Alexandria 71 years. Among the participants were Virginia State Registration for the Volkslauf is between 8 anil 9 Tourist Council, Ramsay House Visitor's Center, 221 Senator Wiley Mitchell and California Congressman a.m. at City Hall, Cameron and Royal Streets. There King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314,17031 549-0205.

"Volkslauf" Runners in Starting Position to tell I tie Virginia Story September 1979 v.- Sixth Annual Blue Ridge Folklife Festival,

Ferrum size. The Country Auction was new in 1978 with lots of country anicles up for auction everything from copper wash kettles to cigar molds. And, there was even an Oldtime Medicine Show HELD Ihe lounh Saturday in October each fall on ihe Ferrum College campus Music IS a big pan of the Festival too, in this area where the styles and types of ISaturday, October 27, this year), this Festival provides demonstrations ol early music freely mix and mingle. Over the years "new" instruments such as the ban|o mountain crafts and skills by traditional craftsmen and musicians. To be seen and and "new" styles such as gospel music have emerged from the musical melting experienced are: various indoor and outdoor crafts; food preparation and pot of past settlers. Traditional music has grown and remained strong in the Blue preservation; farm equipment; a steam and gas engine show; a horse and pony Ridge. It can still be heard at the fiddlers' contests, square dances, house panies pull; and displays of the region's car culture. The day long Festival, held on the and hymn sings that represent such a large pan of the culture there. 750 acre campus approximately 35 miles northwest of Mamnsville, is considered Children are not forgotten in the Festival plans, there is storytelling, along with to be one of the most historically accurate and popular festivals of its kind m the ballad singing and organized activities consisting of games which have grown up country. Despite the large number of visitors lupwards of 25,0001 there has been with America over the past 200 years. There's even a "Young MacDonald's Farm" no problem with overcrowding since the Festival is spread out over such a large where city-bred youngsters may get their first actual exposure to farm life and pan of the Ferrum campus. animals. Here, they are given the opponunity to hold a furry rabbit, pet a skunk People come from as far away as Florida and Massachusetts and from as near and even try their luck at milking a cow! as Crossroads, Virginia. Most come to get a glimpse of the past. Some come for This fascinating look into the life of the people of the Blue Ridge Mountains is specific events, to see fnends or relatives who participate, or to learn from the Ihe work of ihe Blue Ridge Instiiuie. with cooperation from many agencies and Traditional Craftsmen who demonstrate their skills during the day. Some come individuals, whose purpose is encouragement of cultural preservation. |ust to remember Although the Blue Ridge Institute itself is only six years old, its roots and One thing is sure, everyone who comes eats heanily, this is not a place for concepts reach back many generations. W/hen Ferrum College began as a training dieters. Food vendors work steadily all day to prepare the traditional foods of the school for local children in 1913, the rural communities of the Blue Ridge had Blue Ridge people and their efforts are appreciated by all in attendance. long developed a pride and self sufficiency necessary to survive the rugged life ol Most of the Festival Participants can be classified as home industry crafismen. the mountains. These people learned to "do" for themselves and their neighbors They are housewives, farmers, millworkers, or retirees who have supplemented or do without. The College brought to the mountain communities an outlet to the their income by returning to the crafts which they either practiced or observed in world and a means to educate their children lo what lay outside the Blue Ridge their youth. All craftsmen participating in the Festival are traditionalists, practicing - never forgetting the rich cultural heritage they already had at home. skills which have been part of their family, community and region for generations Throughout its development from training school to high school to Junior College and handed down from parent to child, neighbor to neighbor. Whether it may be 10 four-year school, it has been one of the College's primary goals to serve as a a patchwork quilt, a dulcimer, a carved cane or a child's rag doll, the crafts you means of communication for the community which surrounds it. The Blue Ridge will see at the Festival are all pan of the history of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Institute now has become the vehicle for that communication. More than thai, they are testimony to the skill, imagination and creativity of the For more information about the Festival and other activities conducted by Ihe Blue Ridge people. BRI, write: Blue Ridge Institute, Ferrum College, Ferrum, Virginia 24088, or call Many of the events have grown in the past years. Last year, both the Steam 17031365 2121, Ext. 107. and Gas Engine Show and the Franklin County Car Culture Show quadrupled in

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III It'll ihi! Vinjinia Sinry September 1979 The Merrie Old England Christmas Celebration

Charlottesville A LIGHT-HEARTED sampling of holiday frolics from Christmases of centuries ago will take place at the Boar's Head Inn from Saturday evening, December 22, hrough Wednesday morning, December 26. The event brings back the mood of Christmases that Virginia's first settlers transplanted to Ihe Colonial wilderness - leany enjoyment of feasting, gambols and good fellowship - for an ail-too brief period of "peace on earth, good will to men."

Calendar of Entertainment for

The Merrie Old Christmas Celebration

Saturday, Dec. 22-Slarting ftOO P.M.

On this first day of Winter, Lord of Misrule welcomes you to heanhside warmth ., Elizabethan "Ball and Banket" offers after-dinner dessen buffet of old-iime iainties such as marchpane, rose-flavored cake... Curious folk dances of imgling Viorris Men, associated with winter solstice for centuries untold .. Hilarious \/lummers' lolk-play of St. George and the Grand Turk, remnant of medieval

Tiystery plays which gleeful countryfolk shaped into farce (complete with quack iocior, Old Father Christmas). >unday, Dec. 23 Outrageous antics of authentic Punch and Judy hand puppets for moppets Mam entrance to the Boar's Head Inn provides the path for an enioyabte stay ivith sly humor for adults ... Children's piay-pany ... Trumpet fanfare, by Inn guests. A wide range o^ historical attractions and recreational facifities are procession of Lord of Misrule's retinue ... Proclamation calling for "merry availalile at all times lispons"... Stirring dances of Morris Men .. Outdoor search for Yule Log; prize 0 finder ... Fireside ritual of Kindling the Yule Log, with casting away of woes 'or lightness of hean ... Carols and wassail .. "Feast Before Forks," eaten arrangemeni of rare "Boar's Head Carol," already old when printed in 1521 ... nedieval-style without the fork, which England scorned till late 16ih century ... The Inn's traditional boar's head cookies .. Fireside "Songs of Old England" Seven courses all flavorsome with herbs and flower essences, such as salett accompanied on lute Command Performance play in royal tradition that /vith Vyolettes, Cornish byrdys, rybbys of Beef, gret Mete pyes, pudding of brought Shakespeare's company to perform for Elizabeth I and James I ... Plumme, and then some... Entenamers perform at Whim of ye Lord of Misrule, English country dancing. n Henry VIII tradition ... Ladies pour spyc'd wyn for their lords. Wednesday, Dec. 26 - Starting 7:00 A.M. Monday, Dec. 24 St. Stephen's Day Auld Lang Syne Brunch, with cumin seed rolls m horseshoe Four-in-hand stagecoach rides recall Mr. Pickwick's Chnsimas lourney to shape, honors the patron saini of horses and of lourneys... Cumin seed recalls Dingley Dell; seats inside or on top ... Carol tour of Inn grounds, with Christmas medieval belief that this aromatic flavoring assures travelers a safe mp and a corn for the waterfowl... Old rural outdoor frolics of wassailing the pear trees, speedy return .. Farewell stirrup cup of coffee, for alenness and safety on the "winding up the apple tree," then some warming wassail indoors .. Madrigals road. [hat brightened Elizabethans' winter hours with melody, wit, and harmony .. At your pleasure: Take an any time self guided tour of the evergreens among Tour (self-guidedl of Inn's English oak heirlooms that have seen centuries of ornamental plantings on Inn grounds. List supplied on request. There are also Christmas cheer... Antique buffs test seating of 1620 settle, Jacobean wainscot indoor and outdoor sports facilities for the enioymeni of guests at the Inn and chair, sentry chair, yew Windsors. package plans are available for this and other times during the yeai Tuesday, Dec. 25 - Christmas Day - 7:30-10:30 A.M. Boar's Head Inn Chnstmas Champagne Breakfast .. Ancient ceremony of Bnnging in the Boar's Background Head, with pomp and minstrelsy .. Men's voices ring out in exclusive The land that the Boar's Head Inn stands on was an original land grant, patented in 1735, by two brothers-in law They buili an Ordinary, named Terrell's Ordinary. As settlers moved wesi many stopped at Terrell's Ordinary lor food and hospilalily. In 1763 Terrell sold the Ordinary lor 300 pounds Consequently, this land has a history of hospitality daiitig back to pre revolutionary days. An integral pan of the Boar's Head Inn dates to 1834, when Manin Thacker. a local businessman, and Manin Dawson, a master builder, signed an agreement to build and operate a mill on the Hardware River, not far from Jellerstin's Monticello. Alter their deaths the mill passed through many hands and during the Civil War the structure came close to being destroyed. When General Grant and General Custer marched through Charlottesville the order was given to desuuy all manufacturing and transportation facilities. The old mill survived, however, and rumor holds that the mill's strong construction and days ol heavy rams prevented ii from burning After the war a retired Confederate Captain, R J. Hancock, houghi the tacility and operated it for 66 years under the name "buius Mill," after his mosi famous race horse. In the early 1960s the Old Mill was purchased, taken down piece by piece, with 1 every timber numbered, moved by truck and carefully reconstructed on its ruundeu W/8 16 VIRGINIA RFCQRD preseni site. The Boar's Head Inn was biiill around ihe authentic structure, and Work is currently underway on a $3 million expansion program, with Johi the Old Mill Dining Room occupies ihe second floor ot the original Mill. Each Craven and Gibson of Charlottesville serving as architects The expansion, ii beam, post and bolster stands m its original location, with ceiling beams 43-feei form of a separate wing, adjacent to the popular resort facility is schedule long and the flooring one and one-half-inches thick. The miller's office once stood 1980 completion. in the right hand corner as you enter the room, and the chimney and fireplace are original. For information on The Merrie Old England Christmas Festival cor The completed Boar's Head Inn was formally dedicated by then Virginia Reservations Manager, The Boar's Head Inn, P. 0, Box 5185, Charlottesville Governor Albenis S. Harrison, Jr. on February 1,1965. 22905, Phone: (8041 296-2181,

For a Traditional C/iristmas we offer...

The Chrismon Tree Danville December 16 through January 1 ALTHOUGH it seems highly unlikely, it may be The Chrismon Story realized by the church and the Chrismons are f easy to construct. The only restriction on assumed there are many who will read this anicle by who have never heard of the Chrismons, Many manufacture of Chrismons is that they may no Thomas K. Stahl others have seen Chrismons or heard of them but made for sale. would like to know more about their ongin. There is no set time frame for displayin Therefore, this anicle shall be more or less the church has begun to receive variations of the Chrismon tree. At Ascension it is usually ere descriptive story of this Christian witness. standard Chrismons from around the world. These approximately ten days before the feast of What are the Chrismons? Essentially they are a are sent by people who have new ideas or new Incarnation and remains until about the feas unique way of commemorating the birth, life, and materials they have put to use on Chrismon trees. Epiphany, twelve days following Christ's b death of our Lord Jesus Christ, All of the original Today Chrismon trees appear in churches of all Members of the congregation handle all facets of Chrismons, and many of the subsequent ones were Christian denominations, in every state of the Union, tree. This includes obtaining a cedar tree of the r devoted specifically to telling about Our Saviour - and on every continent of the earth, except dimensions, setting it in place, placing the lights hence the name Chrismon IChrist Monogram.) Later Antartica, Chrismons even exist behind the Iron and Chrismons on it, serving as explainers for visn additions to the collection were inspired by the other Bamboo curtains m states with atheistic Communist and acting as hosts and hostesses. Visitors members of the Holy Trinity, the Father and the Holy governmems. welcome each evening and Sunday afternoons vk Spirit. The spread of the message of Christ by this the tree is on display. All of the Chrismons are in white, gold or crystal. unusual medium has proceeded pretty much in a The Chrismon Committee at Ascension Lutht The white symbolizes Ihe purity of the Lord, the Gold natural progression. Travelers will see a Chrismon Church maintains a speakers bureau. Upon reque symbolizes the kingship of God and the crystal tree somewhere and carry the message back home. speaker will come to address groups on symbolizes the waters of Baptism, The Chrismons Then some person or group will decide they too Chrismons and their symbolic meaning. are constructed of styrofoam, beads, wire, plus some would like Chrismons for their church at home. And For additional information contact: The Chrisr other materials for specific purposes There is no set the process repeats itself again and again. Committee, Ascension Lutheran Church, 314 V number of Chrismons that should appear on the tree, Instruction booklets containing detailed Mam Street, Danville, Virginia 24541. Phone I but the total number of different designs is in the insiruciions are reasonably priced. No profit is 792-5795. hundreds. The Chrismon tree was devised in the mind ol Frances Kipps Spencer in 1957. Like so many other Christians the idea of a tree with colored lights in the church seemed inappropriate to her. There are some who would say it bordered on sacrilege. So Mrs. Spencer researched sources on Christian symbolism and discovered a number which have been used by Christians through the centuries since the time of Christ She then converted these ancient symbols into designs for ornamentation appropriate for a CD church tree to be displayed at Christmas. In 1957 the first Chrismon tree, containing only a lew Chrismons, was erected at Ascension Lutheran Church in Danville. Each year since that time, additional Chrismons have been added. In Mrs, Spencer's own words, "The tree will never be completed." Over the years the tree at Ascension has grown with the number of these decorations. Today the tree usually measures approximately twenty feet in height and approximately eight feet in diameter at the widest point. Most recently the

10 wli ine Wgmia Siory September 1979 FOR THE RECORD

features to look for are good ventilation, enough sporting Pets decide if tranquillizers are necessary to protect the animal from any upset that may occur m traveling. room to permit the animal to sit and lie down, a ires Advance Ranning Dr. Frederick Tierney, a New York veterinarian, secure latch or lock so it won't escape m strange advises testing tranquilizers weeks before depanure surroundings and become lost, and a secure handle Before the excursion, it might be beneficial to Diain wicker basket and a Kansas lornado to determine which, if any. drug is most suited to the acclimate the pet lo its carrier by confining it in the [raveling easy for Dorothy and her dog Toio in animal. Tranquilizers affect cats, for instance, enclosure for brief periods of time. Including the Wizard of Qz." Today's contemporary pet differently than dogs. pel's own feeding and watering dishes, bedding, s find modern trains, planes, and buses Health certificates are usually necessary if you're leash and collar will help make it feel secure. /hat more complicated. Traveling with a pet taking your pet abroad and to Hawaii Iwhich poses a number of unique problems that requires a 120 day quarramine on all animals). An ! a good deal of advance planning, up-io-date record of rabies vaccinations can also The Family Car n making vacation plans, prior arrangements smooth your pet's entry into another state or If planning to travel by car. there are several nsporting the family pet can be as important country. Some states require vaccinations every six precautions that should be considered. First, never hoosing the final destination. Although months, others only once every two years. It's a leave the pet alone in the car for long periods of orting fish or birds is best left to professionals, good idea to check with the U.S. Travel Service time, especially in the hot sun or in cold weather logs and cats can travel with little difficulty if before depanure. This organization, based in Always park in ihe shade, but remember, what was I advance preparations are made to ensure the Washington. D.C. can provide information regarding shade when you left your pet may not be when you and well-being of the animal, transporting pets domestically and abroad. return, since the position of the sun changes. Open sponation options are limned when a pet is Another way to check local foreign regulations is the window slightly if the animal is left in the car. to the passenger list. A recent survey of ma|or by contacting embassies or immigration offices in Leave water in the car to ease the animal's thirst id rail lines conducted by the Pet Information the countries being visited. The United Kingdom, for and consider ice cubes or ice cream which won't J. New York, found that animals of any kind instance, requires filing an application six weeks spill like waier might. Be sure lo keep feeding to a minimum. Most dogs ride quite well and in fact, Jtrictly prohibited from accompanying a prior to the arrival date and a six month quarantine some even en|oy being in a moving car. Cats iger or traveling as cargo. The Bureau also period for animals that enter the country. The however, may not adapt as well and therefore might that most cruise ships have restrictions on government maintains numerous kennels in various require a carrier. ng pets. Automobile and airplanes are the parts of the coumrv, so chances are the pet can be :ommon form of travel for dogs and cats. boarded near your destination. Boarding and vaccination costs remain the responsibility of the pel Leaving Your Pet Behind owner You Go There are a number of options to consider if you ompleie and thorough advance check up is Airline Travel must leave your pet behind. Boarding kennels, for mended by most veterinarians regardless of All maior airlines accept pets with or without their instance, provide feeding, exercise and personal er the pet will accompany you on the trip, or masters, and rates vary accordingly. The animals attention to pets. Consult a local veterinarian or ^ boarded in a kennel. The pet's doctor can must be contained in "kennel carriers." Depending check the yellow pages for nearby kennel. Visit the upon size, they will either be placed securely in the kennel personally beforehand lo ensure a trained plane's cargo hold or under the seal. The price of the veterinarian is on-siaff and the premises are clean ^ficnam-louft i \I\LCU trip depends upon size of the carrier. Over-all, travel and well-kept. Some kennels offer special services expenses vary from airline to airline. It is best to such as exercise plans and diets, beauty treatments * DAIRY PRODUCTS * survey several for the best rates in both domestic and "door to door" pickup and delivery for the Valley of Virginia and foreign travel. animals. Carriers can be purchased in most pet shops or Milk Producers from ihe airlines directly, and there is a wide variety Traveling with a pet can be a pleasant experience, to choose from. Two acceptable types are so long as proper precautions are taken before you Co-operative constructed of polyplastic and fiberglass Imponant leave. Association South Boston Bank and Trust ( ompany Richmond Harrisonburg "Sen'ice Through Progress " Wcxidstock Winchester S(H I II BOSTON. ViH(;iMA From Royal Luray M, rMl..T<.f F.D.I.C. .Springfield Staunton VIRGINIA Bedford County Memorial Hospital Martinsburg WEST VIRGINIA Dl DK AIKI) 1955 Hagerstown MARYLAND BEDFORD, VIRGINIA

VIRGINIA RECORD f-ounded 18/8 "Concerned Indian" is Sperry Univac and SBS Subject of Second KAB Lithograph Announce New Sites indicated ihai its new site is intended for the consolidation of its existing Fairfax County facilities. In Fairfax County • Keep America Beautiful, Inc has miroduced "Iron SBS, which IS a pannership comprised of Aetna Life Eyes," a limned edition signed and numbered • Two maior corporations, Sperry Univac and b Casualty, Comsat General and IBM, currently lithograph ot the original oil portrait of Iron Eyes Satellite Business Systems ISBSl recently leases more than 140,000 sq. ft. of office space in Cody by nationally acclaimed North Carolina realist announced ma|or land acquisitions in Fairfax County three different locations in Fairfax County. The firm, artist Bob Timberlake. as sues for administrative oflices or research and which IS headquanered in Fairfax County and Each of the 1,000 full-color reproductions has been development facilities. employs more than 400 people here, was established signed and numbered by the artist and by Mr. Cody Sperry Univac announced that it has taken an in 1975 to offer domestic satellite communications to who has gained national recognition ovjr the past option to purchase a 27.5-acre sue in the Wesipark business, industry and government. It will begin decade as the "Concerned Indian" in the KAB/Ad business complex at Tysons Corner. SBS announced commercial satellite services in January 1981. Council public service campaign that It has an agreement with the Reston Land U.S. Census Bureau figures show Fairfax County to "Iron Eyes" is Mr. Timberlake's second work as Corporation to purchase a 40-acre site fronting on be the fastest growing lurisdiction in the KAB's Official Anisi. "Daisies," his ponrayal of the Sunrise Valley Drive and the Dulles Airpon Access metropolitan Washington, D.C. area. In 1978 over Simple beauty of America, received wide acclaim and Road in Reston, subject to local rezoning approval. $213-million wonh of commercial building permits has been appraised by the An Appraisers Sperry Univac is the computer manufacturing and were issued in the County, close to double the 1977 Association of America at $15,500. marketing division of the Sperry Rand Corporation. total of $110-million, In addition, during this last Victor J. Hammer, president of the prestigious The company said that it is studying the feasibility ot calendar year Fairfax County not only led the Hammer Galleries in New York commented that, consolidating a number of facilities it currently leases metropolitan area in such permits, but scored more "Bob Timberlake has developed one of the largest throughout the metropolitan Washington, D.C area than double its second-place competitor, the District and most enthusiastic followings in the an world into a six story, 250,000 sq. ft. facility on its new site. of Columbia, and almost triple the total of today" The firm anticipates employing approximately 1,000 neighboring Montgomery County, Maryland, in the Iron Eyes Cody, a Cherokee/Cree Indian, is a people at its Wesipark office. The company number three spot. veteran Hollywood and television actor. He began his maintains a variety of marketing suppon offices in A special four-page chan has been prepared by the acting career in silent movies at the age of twelve the Washington area, including the headquaners of U.S. Depanment of Commerce which shows and since has appeared in over 200 westerns, Its Federal Systems Division, which supplies comparative commercial construction growth in numerous television specials and his own radio commercial computer systems to the U.S.Fairfa x County, surrounding counties and show. Throughout his professional life, Mr Cody has Government. Washington, D.C. The repon is available without cost been an active proponent of human dignity and other SBS announced no formal development plans for by writing: "DCI-Fairfax Construction, Suite 2100,733 vital causes, making countless personal appearances Its new sue. The company, in a prepared statement. Third Avenue, New York, New York 1001/" on behalf of Keep America Beautiful, Inc. ^1 "BUILD WITH BRICK ' The vibrant color reproductions of "Iron Eyes" have been carefully printed to the anist's specifications on I 100 percent rag paper stock specially prepared in I] France by BFK Rives. Timberlake's personal o n r watermark assures authenticity of each edition. BRICK CONTRACTOR The "Iron Eyes" lithographs are available to the public for $200, pan of which is tax deductible. 2308 ANNrsTO N ST. • RiCMMONo. VineiNiA 23223 • PHONE: ft4Q.763e Proceeds go to KAB's educational programs. Since 1953, Keep America Beautiful, Inc. has provided the national leadership for responsible Leonard Smith Sheet Metal Roofinj;, Inc. citizen involvement in environmental improvement. Roofino & Sheet Metal Contractors Its CLEAN COMMUNITY SYSTEM, introduced in 1976, IS the nation's first behavioral science KhSlDhNI lAl. — C'OMMI K( lAl I NDl'.S I RIAL approach to waste handling. To date 162 1020 College Ave. Phone (703) SSiJ^U SAI.EM. VIRGINIA 24153 communities coast to coast are implementing the program and recording sustained litter reductions as high as /5 percent.

Oliva and Lazziiri THE LIGHT HOUSE IN VIRGINIA IS WILLIAM T. BUCKNER. JR. COMPANY Inidrpiirali'cl r^ANUFACTURERS' REPRESENTATIVES

MARHl K«T1:RK \//<). TII.E ( ONTKAnORS INDOOR AND OUTDOOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LIGHTING P Design Ideas Today for a Better Tomorrow

J WILLIAM T. BUCKNER, JR. HAMER K. SPENCER RAYMOND V. FAYLE RL 1, Box 541 310 Snead Fairway 2115 Crystal Spring Ave., SW Rii hmond. \ a, Hanover, Va. 23069 Portsmouth, Va. 23701 Roanoke, Va. 24015 ( all ()4<<-2()7.S Tel: (804) 746-9874 Tel: (804) 488-3041 Tel: (703) 343-3427

10 tell the Virginia Story September 1979 DEAN'S STEEL ERECTION at iiJi CO., INC.

WILLIE DEAN Owner

Proud

30 TON MOBILE CRANE SERVICE to have been selected by Design Professionals Insurance Corporation to handle CERTIFIED WELDERS the Professional/General Public Liability Insurance and Worker's Comp• ensation Programs for Virginia CEC Firms. DIAL 434-7465 We suggest that you ask your fellow CEC firms about the quality of the service HIGHWAY 11 NORTH provided by DeJarnette &• Paul in analyzing the insurance needs for your firms. HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA

IHSUIAHa! Stanley W. Bowles

TailoTed tn your Corp. Individual Needs! INC. (.1 Nt-K \ l ( ONI K A( lOR 307 WKST MAIN STRBKT. ftlCHRNOND, VIRGINIA AM) HI II DI K i TBI.. 048-2882. As^ex iNURNkllONtl Irjl • NSUNANCa ACBMT*-COMSUl.T*NT* PON: I*. (). H(.x 47(>h l»h..n.•h.^2-.U4^ m INSURANCE SURETY BOHOS LlfE mna EMPLOYEE BENEFITS M MM INSV 11 1 I . \ IK(.1M \

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RAY'S PLASTERING

STUCCO —ACOUSTICS

Raymond W. Eley — Owner

Phone 484-1101 9 ince 1925. we have stressed the importajice of excellence m our products, which include sanitary sewers, storm sewers, culverts and manholes.We have placed the same emphasis on our service. Both of which mean our customers can depend on us for quality. •^=- 4825 Manor Avenue PORTSMOUTH, VA. 23703 Concrete Pipe & Products Company, Inc. PC Box. 1223. Richmond.VA 23209 ( 804 ) 233-5471

20 VIRGINIA RECORD tiiumied lH/8 CONSULTING ENGINEERS COUNCIL

OF VIRGINIA, INC. 1979-80 OFFICERS • DIRECTORS MEMBERSHIP ROSTER

RICHARD L. WILLIAMS President

• Presideni for the Consulting Engineers Council of Virginia for 1979-1980 is Ricfiard I. Williams. Williams was graduated in 1959 from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universiiv with a B.S. degree m civil engineering. He formed his own firm - Richard L. Williams Consulting Engineers - in 1973 in Roanoke, offering professional services in civil, structural and sanitary engineering He IS licensed to practice in Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Maryland.

ROBERT D. SAYRE

• Roben D Sayre is 1979-1980 president-elect of President-Elect Virginia and the American Consulting Engineers the Consulting Engineers Council of Virginia. He will Council, Sayre is a member of the National and automatically become president in 1980-1981. Virginia Societies of Professional Engineers, He Sayre was born in Canton, S.D. He was graduated received the Virginia Society's outstanding service in 1950 with a B.S. degree in civil engineering from award in 1968 and its distinguished sen/ice award in the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, 1973 He also was presidem of VSPE in 1972 1973, and received a Master's civil engineering in 1952 and president of the Engineer's Club in 1970 from the University of Virginia. Sayre is a Fellow of the American Society of Civil After working for E.I, duPont de Nemours, the Engineers, and belongs to the International Society Corps of Engineers and two engineering firms, Sayre of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, the opened his own consulting engineering firm in Virginia Association of Professions and the American Richmond in 1968. In 1973, he took in a panner and Arbitration Association. He also is a member of the changed the name of the firm to Sayre b Sutherland, board of directors is on the executive committee of Inc., and became its president, Terra Insurance, Ltd,, Hamihon, Bermuda. Sayre is registered in Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, Ohio and the He IS a Mason, member of Lions International, and District of Columbia. an Elder m the Tuckahoe Presbyterian Church in In addition to the Consulting Engineers Council of Richmond,

10 lell ihe Virginia Siory September 1979 21 W. DOUGLAS ENSOR OLIVER P. STRAWN, JR. Vice President — Western Region Vice President — Eastern Region

• Oliver P. Strawn, Jr. is a panner m the CEC/V • W. Douglas Ensor is vice president of Malcolm member firm of Scott b Scott, Inc. Pirnie Engineers, Inc. He joined the firm in 1964, and A native of Manmsville, Virginia, Strawn received has been in charge of the firm's regional office in his B,S. and M.S. degrees in Mechanical Engineenng Newpon News since 1971. in 1950 and 1965, respectively, from Virginia Ensor was graduated from Newark College of GILBERT L. FAISON Polytechnic Institute. Engineering in 1968 with a B.S. degree in civil Before loining his preseni firm in 1976, Strawn engineering. He is a registered professional engineer Vice President — Central Region operated his own consulting office in Blacksburg m Virginia, New Jersey, New York and Nonh from 1972 to 1975. He was assistant professor of Carolina; a licensed land sun/eyor in New Jersey and • Gilben L. Faison is a chaner member of the engineering at VPI from 1957 until 1972. New York, and a registered professional planner in Consulting Engineers Council of Virginia and has In addition to his many activities in the Consulting New Jersey. sen/ed the organization in many capacities, including Engineers Council of Virginia and The Amencan In addition to the Consulting Engineers Council of chairman of the Professional Practice Committee for Consulting Engineers Council, Strawn is a member of Virginia and the American Consulting Engineers several years, and presently as chairman of the the Virginia and National Societies of Professional Council, Ensor belongs to the National Society of Government Affairs Committee. Engineers; Amencan Society of Mechanical Professional Engineers and the Virginia Society of Faison is a director and executive vice president of Engineers and the American Society of Heating, Professional Engineers, the American Water Works the consuhing engineenng firm of Roache, Mercer Refngeration and Air Conditioning Engineers. Association, American Public Works Association, and Faison, Inc., in Richmond, having joined the firm Strawn belongs to the Southern Baptist Church in Water Pollution Control Federation, American in 1969. Before entering private practice, he worked Blacksburg where he has served as Deacon and Congress on Surveying and Mapping and the Virginia in electncal engineering capacities for Appalachian Sunday School Superintendent. Association of Professions. Power Co. and Allied Chemical and Dye Corp. He also was chairman of the Montgomery County Honors, awards and offices held by Ensor include Faison received a B.S. degree in electrical Republican Party from 1969 until 1976, and has been chairman of the VSPE Publications Committee; engineering in 1949 from Virginia Tech where he a member of the Pany's state Central Committee president of the Peninsula Chapter of VSPE, State lettered in baseball Ipiicherl and earned membership since 1976. and Peninsula Chapter of VSPE "Outstanding Service in Tau Beta Pi and Eta Kappa Nu engineering honor Strawn is active in the PTA, the Lions Club and Award," and New Jersey State Society of fraternities, and Omicron Delta Kappa leadership Boy Scout work. Professional Engineers "Young Engineer of the Year fraternity. Award." He IS a past president of the Virginia section ot the Ensor is married to the former Joan Elberfeld, and Illuminating Engineering Society, the Electncal WILLARD L. COUNCIL they have one daughter. League of Richmond, the Hanover Ruriian Club and ROOFING. INC. the Richmond Alumni Chapter of Tau Beta Pi. He is a REROOFING member of the National Society of Professional Wf IV ROOFING & ROOF RFPAIRS Engineers and the Virginia Association of Professions. Faison holds cenificates of registration Boston Concrete Products in Virginia and the District of Columbia, and a • INDUSTRIAL Inc. cenificate of qualification with the National Council • COMMERCIAL of State Boards of Engineering Examiners. Solite • RESIDENTIAL Faison is choir director, elder and a trustee of Ligfitweigfit Masonry Units Mechanicsville Presbyterian Church. He also has HOI Roofs Removed GRAVEL - TILE - SHINGLE Dial 572-4949 served on the board of directors of the Westwood Racquet Club, where he is an avid tennis player. ROOF COATINGS GUTTERING Dial 231 2339 or 233 0024 Railroad Ave. Box 88 He and his wife, the former Jewel Cowan, live in 3006 HULL ST. RICHMOND, VA. South Boston, Va. Mechanicsville.

f-ounded 18/8 22 VIRGINIA RECORD Thomas J. liurch & .^tallord W hiltle. Ill

( il Nl KAt, InSI'R.\NT.F

& Rl AI. I'STATE

12 I»ri)a(l .Street

M.AR I I.NSMI I I,. \ A. 21112

GRAY DANIEL J. DeYOUNG LUMBER Secretary COMPANY

• Daniel J. DeYoung received his early education in public schools in different parts of the country, and Spccializini^ in was graduated from high school in Kaiserslautern. Germany. HENRY P. SADLER Dimension L iini/nT He aiiended Hope College in Holland. Mich., before Treasurer transferring to VPI 6 SU in his |unior year He was graduated from VPI b SU in 1961 with a B.S. degree Since in civil engineering. • Henry P. Sadler is a charter member of the DeYoung has worked as bridge design engineer for Consulting Engineers Council of Virginia, and has the Kentucky Department of Highways, in the bridge served tnat organization m many capacities over the division of the Virginia Department of Highways and years. In 1977 he received the CEC/V Past Phone H()4-834-2292 as an estimator/resident engineer with a Maryland Presidents' award for outstanding service general building contractor. He then spent six years He IS president of Henry P Sadler ft Associates, as a structural engineer with Torrence. Dreelin. Inc., Consulting Engineers, of Richmond, and is a WAM:RI;\. \ IR(.IMA Fanhing and Buford. followed by a position as chief registered civil engineer in Virginia, Nonh and South staff structural engineer for R. Stuan Royer & Carolina and Florida. Associates. Sadler is a member of the American Society of In 1973. DeYoung became a vice president with Civil Engineers, American Arbitration Association, Architects and Engineers. Inc. Iformerly Woodson, American Public Works Association. American H. Peyton HaU Liitlepage and DeYoung, Inc.) in Williamsburg. He is Railway Engineering Association. American Water registered m Virginia, Maryland and Alabama. Works Association, National and Virginia Societies of .St. Ret;. Hm)^ DeYoung is a member of the Virginia and American Professional Engineers. Consulting Engineers councils, the National Society of Professional Engineers, and was 1977-1978 General Contractor president of the Williamsburg chapter of the Virginia MARKS-RUNIONS Society of Professional Engineers. He also belongs to the Society of Marketing Professional Services, the Co., Inc. American Concrete Institute. Westgate Lodge 11352. AF b AM of Richmond, and the Williamsburg Hio/iw'uy C()niraei()rs Kiwanis Club. DeYoung is married to the former Jackie

Weatherman, of Patnck County, and they have two ( larksville. \ a. 2.V)27 COMMHRC IAL • INDI STKIAL sons. RlSIDFNTlAL

Clifton Floor & Tile Service Phone 804-693-3758 RFD#1. Bo.x 129 ( \KI'M ilRWIK Mil l'\K01l I - H AKDWOOI) Fl OORINC Saluda. Va. Phone 703-389-2984

802 S. Market Slreei Salem, V irginia Residence — Adner. Va.

10 lell Ihe Virginia Siory September 1979 23 FROEHLING & ROBERTSON. INC. MATERIALS TESTING & INSPECTION - ENGINEERS & CHEMISTS JOHN W. DANIEL SINCE & CO., me.

General Contractors MAIN OFFICE & LABORATORIES 814 W. Cd-Y S'. - P. O. Bo. 27524, Richmond, Va. 23261 - Tel. 804-W4-3025 St. Reg. #2029 BRANCH OFFICES Asheville, N. C. Fdveffeville, N. C. Baltimore, Md. Norfolk. Va. Charlotte. N. C. Raleigh, N. C. Greenville. S. C Ronoke, Va.

The Walter E- Campbell Companj , Inc. Distrihuior.s For OWKNS COKNI.NG F1BEKGLA.S ACOL'STK Al. AM) ROOKINd InM 1 A I ION AND

JoH.Ns MANVILI.E ACOUSTICAL & FESC o PRODUCTS. N -\ I IONAL GYPSUM I rci UM BOARD Telephone 792-11 n AM) P.O.Box 1628 CPR POLVURETHANE DANVILLE, VIRGINIA 24541 ihc thin insulation 10721 Tucker St. Phone (3011 q37..S700 BELTSVILLE.IV1D.2070.S

JACK BAYS, INC.

BUTLER PRE-ENGINEERED STEEL BUILDING SYSTEMS General Contractor St Reg #6 139

DDH

Three plants serving the maritime industry P. O. Box 449 Dia McLean, Va. 22101 703-356-2600 Berkley Plant Main Office 3204 Hull Street Phone Foot of W. Liberty Street 231-%3i Richmond. Va. 23224 Brambleton Plant Foot of Claiborne Avenue Southern Plant Kimball Terrace

CONSTRUCTION Norfolk Shipbuilding & Drydock Corporation COMPANY P.O. Box 2100 Norfolk, Virginia 23507

COMMKKCI \L- iM>l SI KI \l

VIRGINIA RECORD founded 1878 LIGHTS

SIGNS BAPTISTRIES P.O. BOX 2250 DANVILLE. VA. 24541 PHONE 18041797-3277 BOWLING UNITED INDUSTRIES

HARRY W. KINCAID Executive Director Downing JAMES A. LIMERICK, JR. Insurance, Inc. Director • Harry W. Kincaid, has been executive director of CEC/V since May 1976. A native of Morgantown, West Virginia, Kincaid was in the US, Navy from ALL, FORMS INSURANCE • James A. Limerick, Jr., is director of the 1951 to 1954, Consulting Engineers Council of Virginia for 1979- In September 1954, he enrolled at West Virginia Phone 703-635-7131 1980, University and was graduated in 1957 with a B,S, 110 South Roval Avenue A native of Richmond, Limenck holds a B.S. degree degree in journalism. While a student at WVU, he m civil engineering from VP! Et SU. A former sanitary worked part time as an announcer/copy writer for a FRONT ROYAL, VIRGINIA engineer for the Virginia Department of Health, he local radio station. joined R. Stuart Royer Et Associates in 1955, and Following graduation, he moved to Richmond and now IS a panner m the Richmond, Va., consulting became a reponer for The Richmond News Leader, engineenng firm. He is a certified professional In 1959, he joined the public relations depanment of engineer in Virginia. West Virginia and Nonh A,H. Robins Co., Inc., an international pharmaceutical Carolina. GOLLADAY manufacturing firm headquartered in Richmond. Limerick has been a member of CEC/V and the In 1964, Kincaid moved to Washington, D.C., and Building Supply American Consulting Engineers Council for many joined the public relations staff of the luc. years, and has sen/ed the state Council as vice Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association, Three president, and as chairman or member of many of its years later he was named assistant association fVlll.l WORK committees. He also belongs to the Virginia and manager of the Washington-based Institute of BUn.DIN(. M A I 1 KI M S National Societies of Professional Engineers, Virginia Industrial Launderers, the trade association for the 1 I ,MBI-K Association of Professions, Amencan Waterworks rental work uniform and career apparel industry, Association, and Water Pollution Control Federation. Kincaid is a member of the Virginia Society of He has served on several advisory groups and panels H\RD\VARr, PAINTS ROOI-INC. Association Executives and the American Society of to the State Water Control Board, Association Executives. I'honc 70:5-809-1136 STEPHENS CUT. VA.

Warwick Air Conditioning, Inc,

Mechanical Contractors

SI Reg. #4006 ()0() Rotary Street Phone (804) 82(i-r)lG8

HAMPTON. VIRGINIA 2336! !o tell the Virginia Swry September 1979 MEMBER FIRMS

ANDERSON & ASSOCIATES, INC. E. J. BEAMON, JR. CONSULTING ENGINEER 100 Ardmore Street 2405 Westwood Ave.-Suite 100 Blacksburg, Virginia 24060 Richmond, Virginia 23230 (703) 552-5592 (804) 355-8366 SERVICES: Civil engineering, sanitary engineering, land SERVICES: Industrial and commercial buildings, bridges, and site planning, land and topographic surveying, storm dams, foundations, industrial parks, shopping centers and water management and design. Municipal public works value engineering. planning and design. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: E. J. Beamon, Jr. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: S. K. Anderson, C. Thomas Borchelt, Ronald A. Worley, Jr., Gary S. Crouch BODIE, TAYLOR, & PURYEAR, INC. P. 0. Box 2901 611 Research Road, Richmond, Virginia 23235 (804) 794-6823 SERVICES: Master site planning, the planned community, ARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS, INC. highways and expressways, airports, bridge design, industrial P. 0. Drawer F. T., Williamsburg, Virginia 23185 park, retail shopping centers, subsurface exploration and (804) 229-2472 foundation design, hydrologic studies and planning, apartment, SERVICES: Engineering, architectural, and planning condominium projects, drainage/sewerage systems, flood services which include bridge and highway designs, in• control, reservoirs, pollution control, water supply and dustrial and commercial buildings, foundations, stnjctural distribution, subdivisions, recreation and parks. design, erosion control, water front structures and marinas, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: C. 0. Bodie, Jr., site design, route surveying, topographic and boundary R. 0. Puryear, Jr., C. P. Taylor surveying. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: L. V. Woodson, P.E., B. D. Littlepage, C.L.S. BOWMAN & ASSOCIATES, P.C. 5648 Southern Boulevard Virginia Beach, Virginia 23462 WALTER LEROY ASHLEY Consulting Structural Engineers (804) 499-5922 3119 Waterlick Road SERVICES: Mechanical and electrical engineering, including Lynchburg, Virginia 24502 energy management, investigations, studies, reports, estimates, (804) 237-2979 design, working drawings, specifications, construction phase SERVICES: Structural-buildings, bridges, tanks and administration, value engineering. special structures, foundation design, inspection and re• REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: E. H. Bowman. Jr. ports for buildings, bridges, tanks, etc., forensic investiga• tions, field testing of existing concrete structures, feasibility studies and cost analyses. AUSTIN BROCKENBROUGH & ASSOCIATES REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Walter Leroy Ashley 114 East Gary Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219 (804) 644-9493 SERVICES: Civil engineering, sewage treatment, water treat• ment and distribution, highways, dams, drainage and irrigation, airports, planning, industrial waste treatment, surveying, ASSOCIATED ENGINEERS & SURVEYORS, LTD. investigation, feasibility studies, reports. P. 0. Box ?t959 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: James A. Whitt, Alexander B Ashland, Virginia 23005 Sadler, Jr. (804) 798-4728 SERVICES: Associated Engineers offers a multi-faceted range of services including: sanitary engineering, municipal and industrial waste treatment systems; site development; C. L. CATRON surveying; storm drainage; hydrology; recreational and P. 0, Box 11, 1465 Lee Highway athletic facilities; studies, reports and planning; watershed Bristol, Virginia 24201 analysis; transportation engineering; marine waste treat• (703) 669-2422 ment collection and disposal, and highways. SERVICES: Structural engineering for commercial, institutional, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: William F. Goodfellow, and mill buildings. Robert L. Downing REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Conrad L. Catron

Stran J. S. 9 The other way to build General Contractor st. Rrg. #5808 COMMERCIAL - INDUSTRIAL — INSTITUTIONAL

P. O. Box 579 WAYNESBORO, VIRGINIA 22980 Phone (703) 942-7121

VIRGINIA RECORD Founded 18/8 CEK, IIMC. DUNBAR. MILBY AND WILLIAMS 2916 Chamberlayne Avenue Consulting Slmctural Engineers Richmond. Virginia 23227 lOll-Sycamore Square-P. 0. Box 312 (804) 321-5962 Midlothian, Virginia 231 13 SERVICES: Provides engineering services in the mechanical, (804) 794-4438 electrical, and civil disciplines to commercial, industrial, 110 Third Street. N.E.-P. 0. Box 76 institutional, federal, and state clients. Charlottesville. Virginia 22902 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Louis D. Corso, John K. Knight (804) 293-5171 SERVICES: Full structural engineering services, including CHANDLER 8t GIBSON design, preparation of working drawings and specifications, P. 0. Box 6243, 4901 Colley Avenue and full construction phase administration and observations. Norfolk. Virginia 23508 Structural investigations, reports and studies. Value engineer• (804)423-5750 ing. Certified fallout shelter analysts. SERVICES: Mechanical and electrical design of systems for REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Alvin W. Dunbar. C. Nelson buildings and preparation of associated contract documents Williams. IV (Midlothian), Denwood T. Milby (Charlottesville) and cost estimates for institutional, commercial, industrial and government facilities. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Webster M. Chandler, Jr., William L. Gibson ELLIOTTS. ASSOCIATES P. 0. Box 194, 2924 Bragg Road Fredericksburg. Virginia 22401 GILBERT W. CLIFFORD 8. ASSOCIATES, INC. P. 0. Box 5425, Fredericksburg, Virginia 22401 (703)371-6622 (703)898-2115 SERVICES: Private practice, subdividions. water, sewer, OTHER OFFICES: Winchester. Virginia road design. SERVICES: Municipal and industrial consultants in civil, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Jules L Elliott sanitary, electrical 8i mechanical engineering; including appraisals, feasibility studies and cost analyses 8i land planning, hydrology, earth dams and water supply development. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Gilbert W. Clifford, Earl R. Sutherland, Thomas J. O'Toole, Charles E. Maddox ENGINEERING INCORPORATED 41 Research Drive Langley Research Park BERNARD E. COOPER Hampton. Virginia 23666 5407 Patterson Avenue, Richmond, Virginia 23226 (804) 838 8890 (804) 288-5347 SERVICES: Machine design, fluid mechanics and heat SERVICES: Mechancial, electrical, heating, ventilation, air transfer; analysis, design, testing and evaluation of conditioning, refrigeration, plumbing, power, lighting. structural systems; power wiring for buildings and heavy REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Bernard E. Cooper machinery, automatic control systems both conventional and computer based controllers. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: H. K. Berry. J. M. DEADERICK8. GOURLEY Newton, C. H. Glasco. W. W. Swink. J. F. Watson. 112 East Cary Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219 (804) 649-0676 SERVICES: Structural design of buildings, walls, foundations, towers and other structures for architects, industry, and commercial owners. Structural investigations and reports. FRAIOLI BLUM YESSELMAN ASSOCIATES, INC. 945 Norfolk Square, Norfolk. Virginia 23502 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Robert H. Deaderick. William D. Gourley (804) 853-6766 OTHER OFFICE: White Plains, N.Y. SERVICES: Complete consulting engineering services in structural design of building, bridges, waterfront struc• DEYOUNG-JOHNSON CONSULTING ENGINEERS tures, foundations for architects, municipalities, govern• P. 0. Box 197 ^ 1006 Richmond Road mental agencies, industry and private sector. Inspection Williamsburg, Va. 23185 of existing structures and reports. (804) 253-0673 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Andre A. Shisnman, SERVICES: Consulting services offered to industrial and Jose Goico. Jack Harper. Mike Barry. private clients, architects and government agencies. Design areas include industrial and commercial structures, buildings, heavy rigging structures and the investigation of existing foundations, buildings and structures. Additional services include project management, construction coordination GLENN ROLLINS AND ASSOCIATES. INC. and value analysis. P. 0. Box 12154 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Daniel J. DeYoung, William No. 5 Koger Exec. Center, Suite 112 D. Johnson, Jr. Norfolk. Virginia 23502 (804)461-9130 SERVICES: Performs structural and civil engineering for DRAKE ENGINEERING COMPANY architects, governmental agencies, industry and general 8000 Franklin Farms Drive public. Services include design, specifications, field Richmond, Virginia 23229 supervision and reports on buildings, industrial plants, (804) 285-8779 waterfront structures and bridges. SERVICES: Consulting Enaineers - Industrial and Utilities. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Joe D. Glenn, Jr., REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: John D. Steele Albert E. Rollins

10 lell [he Virginia Sioiy September 1979 27 HAWKINS AND ANDERSON, INC. J. WALLACE JOHNSON 8100 Three Chopt Rd. 5407 Patterson Avenue Richmond, Va. 23288 Richmond, Virginia 23226 (804) 285-4171 (804) 282 9870 OTHER OFFICES: Boston, MA SERVICES: Structural engineering services to other SERVICES: Civil, electrical, industrial and mechanical engineering firms, architects and general contractors. Structural engineering. Boiler plants, refrigeration. Air condi• design and inspection of buildings, foundations and sanitary tioning, plumbing, light and power systems for govern• engineering facilities. ment, commercial, institutional, medical, educational and REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: J. Wallace Johnson industrial facilities. Energy control, conservation and management. CHARLES D. KEFFER, II REPRESENTATIVE IVIEMBERS: Richard P. Hankins, Consulting Engineer Hsing-Chung Yu, Creed T. Elliotte, Harley E. Young, P. 0. Box 3087 Robert L. Mills, 111, John L. Kerner. Jr. 4813 Easthill Dr., SW Roanoke, Virginia 24015 THOMAS A. HANSON & ASSOCIATES, INC. (703) 989 7526 SERVICES: Energy management; heating, ventilating and 9 East Franklin Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219 air conditioning design. (804) 649-9138 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Charles D. Keffer, II SERVICES: Serving architects with structural design and inspection services on buildings; providing contractors with consultation on structural techniques, methods and LAW ENGINEERING TESTING COMPANY materials; development and testing of new structural products 5700 Thurston Avenue, Suite 106 and techniques for industrial clients; design of parking Virginia Beach, Virginia 23455 structures and industrial facilities; preparation of feasibility (804) 460-3331 studies and reports. SERVICES: Consulting engineering services for geotechnical REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Thomas A. Hanson engineering, construction materials and environmental sciences. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Douglas Kinlnch HARRIS, NORMAN, GILES & WALKER 3408 Hermitage Road, Richmond, Virginia 23227 (804) 355-7949 SERVICES: Structural, mechanical, and electrical LEWIS & OWENS, INC. engineering for buildings and other structures. Seismic 2117 Lake Avenue design, foundation engineering, value engineering, product Richmond, Virginia 23230 development. Energy audits and retrofit design for energy (804) 285 3948 conservation. SERVICES: General civil engineering including sewerage and REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: James H. Harris, Joseph sewage treatment, industrial waste, water supply treatment H. Norman, Jr., Thomas F. Giles, Benjamin R. Walker and distribution, hydraulics, site planning and highways. Land surveying includes boundary, topography and field construction layout. HAYES, SEAY, MATTERN & MATTERN REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: E. Delmonte Lewis, 1315 Franklin Road, Southwest, Roanoke, Virginia 24016 Robert W. Owens, James E. Watlington, Jr., John G. Lester (703) 343-6971 OTHER OFFICES: Washington, D.C., Rockville, Md. SERVICES: Architectural, electrical, mechanical, structural, McGAUGHY, MARSHALL & McMILLAN civil, sanitary, geology, bridge, highway, planning, sun/eying. 229 West Bute Street, P. 0. Box 269 Norfolk, Va. 23501 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Glynn 0. Barranger, (804)623-1641 TELEX 823-490 H. Boyd Dickenson, Byrd H. Barksdale, John P. Bradshaw, OTHER OFFICES: Washington, D.C.; Houston, Texas; John R. Hildebrand, James M. Strickland Grand Island. Nebraska; Chesapeake, Va.; Athens, Greece; Frankfurt, Germany, Dammam, Saudi, Arabia HOLTON ENGINEERING, INC. SERVICES: Civil, highway, structural, sanitary, electrical 717 North Courthouse Road and mechanical engineering; expressways, bridges and grade Richmond, Virginia 23235 separations, airports, community and regional planning and (804) 794-8724 urban renewal, port facilities, communication projects, SERVICES: Complete consulting engineering services through housing, industrial and commercial buildings, shopping all phases of design and construction, including plans and centers, schools, defense facilities; reports and feasibility specifications for industrial, utility, commercial, city, county, studies, supervision of construction, construction manage• state, federal and private clients. Power plants, distribution ment. lines, process control, building systems, lighting, feasibility REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: John B. McGaughy, and economic studies. Energy conservation and control. William T. McMillan, Jack M. Hill, G. Linwood Parsons, Jr., REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Elwood F. Holton Herbert L. Bregman, John L. Ellis, C. W. Gilliam, Jack H. Stewart

L. DEXTER HUBBARD, JR. MULLINS CONSULTING ENGINEERS, P. C. 150-E Olde Greenwich BIdg., Fredericksburg, Virginia 22401 Suite 200. 615 Park Avenue P. 0. Box 827, Norton, Virginia 24273 (703) 371-9550 (703) 679-4434 SERVICES: Land development planning & engineering, municipal SERVICES: Sanitary, Civil and Mining Engineering. water and sewerage, environmental consulting. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Don J. Mullins,Sr. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: L. Dexter Hubbard, Jr. VIRGINIA RECORD FoundeiJ 1878 LAWRENCE PERRY and ASSOCIATES SAYRE & ASSOCIATES, P.C. P. 0. Box 12365, Roanoke, Virginia 24025 P. 0. Box 9532, 5407 Lakeside Avenue (703)342-1816 Richmond, Virginia 23228 SERVICES: Healing, ventilating, air conditioning, refrigera (804) 266-9646 tion, plumbing, electrical power distribution, lighting, com• SERVICES: Soil and rock investigations, engineering analysis munications, site utilities, fire protection, value engineering, and recommendations for foundation design criteria for ail types solar energy systems, energy audits and management and OSHA surveys for industrial, commercial, institutional and of engineering projects. Design and construction observation of governmental. earth structures. Construction observation and testing of foundations and compacted fill. Pavement design for highways REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Lawrence E. Perry, Jr. and airports. Geological investigations and reports, soil testing laboratory. MALCOLM PIRNIE ENGINEERS, INC. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Robert D. Sayre Jr., 12368 War\A/ick Blvd., Newport News, Va. 23606 William R. Puliy (804) 599-5511 SERVICES: Regional planning; feasibility, environmental SCOTT 8. SCOTT. INC. studies, design, construction administration, infiltration/in• Suite F. Executive Park, 5306 Peters Creek Road flow studies. Operational manuals. Research evaluation. P. 0. Box 7546, Roanoke, Virginia 24019 Pilot plant design, operation. Project financing, bonding (703) 362-1291 studies. Utility rates, appraisals, organizational studies. SERVICES: Civil, structural, electrical and mechanical services Expert testimony. Staff: environmental, structural, archi• for commercial, educational, religious, industrial and municipal tectural, electrical, mechanical, planning, environmental facilities to include foundations, building stnictural systems, and support. drainage, flood protection, utilities distribution, lighting, power, Specialties: water supply, industrial wastes, drainage, flood communications, transmission, heating, ventilating, air condition control, earth dams, water pollution, solid waste manage ing, energy management, plumbing and studies. ment. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Malcolm P. Scott. William W. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: John H. Foster, Malcolm Scott. Oliver P. Strawn. Jr. Pirnie, Jr., Paul L. Busch, W. Douglas Ensor, Kenneth W. Henderson, Alfred C. Leonard, Garret P. Westerhoff. SIMPSON JOHNSON, INC. 510 Church Street, Lynchburg. Virginia 24504 ROACHE, MERCER & FAISON, INC. (804) 847-7711 2507 Willard Road, Richmond, Virginia 23229 SERVICES: Heating, ventilating, air conditioning, plumbing, (804) 282-4233 power, lighting, communications, structural foundations. SERVICES. Heating, ventilation, air conditioning, plumbing, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: M. Lyman Johnson, Earl R. power plants, power, lighting, communications, automation, Shnpson. Jr. energy conservation and fire protection. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: M. 0. Roache, Jr., Roger W. SMALL ENGINEERING. INC. Mercer, Jr., Gilbert L. Faison, F. Theofanos 625 Ironbound Rd. Williamsburg, Virginia 23185 R. STUART ROYER & ASSOCIATES (804) 253 0040 P. 0. Box 8687. 1514 Willow Lawn Drive SERVICES: General civil and sanitary engineering, land planning Richmond, Virginia 23226 and surveying, subdivision and commercial developments, water (804) 282 7657 supply and distribution systems, wastewater collection and SERVICES: Sewage, water, dams, drainage, reports, designs; treatment systems, solid waste management systems, engineering appraisal. reports and investigations, development cost analysis and appraisals, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Isaac N. Koontz, James A feasibility and economic studies, design and constmction manage• Limerick, Jr., Edgar F. Massie, Jr. ment. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Paul C. Small, William F. Mattox HENRY P. SADLER & ASSOCIATES, INC. P. 0. Box 9536, 6924 Lakeside Avenue Richmond, Virginia 23228 (804) 262-6547 SERVICES: Commercial and industrial buildings, towers, foundations, dams, bridges, water treatment and distribution, sewage collection and treatment systems, industrial waste Engineered Sales & Service, Inc. treatment and thermal pollution control, certified value engineer. Sales Representative tor Barber-Colman Company STATE REGISTRATION: Florida, Virginia, North and South Carolina. 601 Air Park Road. Ashland, Virginia 23005 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Henry P. Sadler Phone: 804/798-9056

J.E. EV ANS & SON Lynn Electric Company, Inc. CONSTRICTION ((>. L'Icciriciil Contractors Kx( (Udtins: ( outractors Light industrial — Ci)mmercial — Residential

( Icariuii — (rrnding P.O. Bov87 Phone 703-491-2166 Dial 80 1 .i.'>2-.'>720 ,\pp«mait<>x. Va. OCCOQUAN,VA. 22125

to tell the ]/tiginiu Slur^ September 1979 :'9 THOMPSON & LITTON. INC. SMITHEY AND BOYNTON P. 0. Box 1307, Stephens Building P. 0. Box 8335, Roanoke, Virginia 240 H Wise, Virginia 24293 (703) 774-4493 (703) 328-2161 SERVICES: Mechanical, electrical, structural, architectural and SERVICES: Civil and mining engineering, enviromental interior design services for institutional, commercial, residential, planning. Water supply and distribution, sewerage collection industrial and governmental projects. Complete interdisciplinary and treatment, mined land reclamation, mine refuse handling service in one organization. and disposal. Mineral property appraisal, geological surveys, REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Henry B. Boynton, Lee B. Eddy, and management. Housing and commercial site development. Robert R. Norfleet, John M. Shumate, Jr. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: William A. Thompson, Jr., John W. Litton, S. Hoyt Williams, Jr., Dennis D. Willis, SOUTHERN ENGINEERING CORPORATION Joseph A. Robinson, Jr. 7206 Hull Street Road - Suite 208 Richmond, Va. 23235 (804) 745-3900 C. T. TOMLIN CONSULTING ENGINEER SERVICES: Design of heating, ventilating, air conditioning, 6924 Lakeside Ave. plumbing and electrical for various buildings. Designing process Richmond, Va. 23228 transportation and piping. Design of pneumatic and electrical (804) 264-2989 control systems. SERVICES: Conducts civil & structural engineering including REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: William G. Brandt, Jr., Robert Q. studies, reports and design. Performs investigations of existing Collier, John M. Flowers, Jr. buildings with particular emphasis on leaking problems, and reports corrective measures and/or designs. Prepares site SOWERS, RODES & WHITESCARVER development plans. Prepares facility design and layout for P. 0. Box 4038, Colonial Avenue at Broadway, S.W. quarry industry material handling. Roanoke, Virginia 24015 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: C. T. Tomlm (703)344-5113 SERVICES: Heating, ventilating, air conditioning, refrigeration, plumbing, process piping, electrical power, lighting, communica• TORRENCE, DREELIN, FARTHING & BUFORD, INC. tions, solar energy utilization, power plants, energy conservation, Suite 600, Seaboard Building industrial plants, building renovations, utilities, fire protection, P. 0, Box 11084 site selection, development and planning. 3600 West Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23230 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: William A. Sowers, Elmer 0. (804) 358 9111 Rodes, Jr., Charles K. Whitescarver, Jr. SERVICES: Engineering, architectural and planning services for industrial, commercial, governmental and institutional buildings SPRATLEY, HUNDLEY & CARMACK and facilities. Solar energy systems and energy conservation 5407 Patterson Avenue, Richmond, Virginia 23226 analysis. (804) 282-9539 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Andrew M. Dreelin, III, SERVICES: Mechanical, electrical, HVAC, refrigeration, plumbing, William G. Farthing, Robert S. Buford, Thomas W. Smith power plants, power, lighting, communications. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Robeii S. Spratley, William P. VANSANT AND GUSLER, INC. Hundley, Jr., Samuel M. Carmack, Jr. 6330 Newtown Road, Suite 400 Norfolk, Virginia 23502 RANDALL A. STRAWBRIDGE INC. (804)461-6757 15 S. Auburn Ave., Richmond, Va. 23221 SERVICES: HVAC, refrigeration, plumbing, power plants, (804) 355-7887 power, lighting, communications, energy conservation, computer SERVICES: Structural and foundation engineering; including monitoring and control, total energy plants. design, specifications, investigations, reports, studies for all REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: W. G. Vansant, Jr., Denard L. types of conventional buildings and special structures, railway and highway bridges, certified fallout shelter analyst, value Gusler engineering. State registration: Ala., Ga., La., Md., N.C., S.C., N.J., Ohio, Pa., Va. VVKR PARTNERSHIP REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Randall A. Strawbridge 720 North Saint Asaph Street Alexandria, Virginia 22314 (703) 549-9200 R. L.SUTHERLAND, JR., GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER SERVICES: The VVKR Partnership is a total services firm. The 229 Sunset Drive services may be commissioned comprehensively or selectively Abingdon, Virginia 24210 for projects of any kind. The broad base of services and ex• (703) 628-2482 perience permits a team approach with all the inherent advantages: SERVICES: Geotechnical engineering, geological studies and Principle among advantages is the single point of responsibility geophysical investigations; reports of subsurface conditions and assuring control, quality, and creativity. design recommendations for foundations and earth or earth- REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Carl C. Redinger, Henry S. related structures. Brooks REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: R. L. Sutherland, Jr.

MATHEW J. THOMPSON, III CONSULTING ENGINEERS, INC. WAGNERS JONES 9308 WarwicK Boulevard, Newport News, Virginia 23601 2405 Westwood Avenue, Richmond, Virginia 23230 (804) 599-4415 (Newport News) (804) 353-1296 (804) 623-0559 (Norfolk) SERVICES: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, SERVICES: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning, plumbing, plumbing, power plants, utilities, electrical. power, lighting, energy management. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Walter K. Jones, Jr., Edwin E. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER: Mathew J. Thompson, III Bohannon

founded 1878 30 VIRGINIA RECORD ROY F. WESTON projects, power plant design, energy conservation, electrical 1603 Santa Rosa Road. Suite 120 design and studies, power generation and distribution, solid Richmond. Virginia 23288 waste disposal, environmental control. (804) 288-4051 REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Clyde L. Wilkms. Jr., C. M. SERVICES: Study and design services for environmental Watson, Jr., Joseph L. Turner. Jr.. Benny G. Former control facilities for wastewater, solid waste, air pollution and water management problems. Field testing, environmental RICHARD L. WILLIAMS. CONSULTING ENGINEER. INC. management planning, construction management, operations 4919 Colonial Avenue, S.W. services, operations manuals, inflow/infiltration studies, Roanoke, Virginia 24018 resource recovery. OSHA. energy audits and conservation, (703) 774-5706 industrial wastes, environmemal assessment and planning, and SERVICES: Civil, structural and sanitary engineering sen/ices, architecture. including site planning, facility planning and feasibility studies REPRESENTATIVE MEMBER' Carroll McDonald for architects, engineers, contractors, industries, governmental agencies and municipal governments. WILKINS, WATSON & TURNER, INC. REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS: Richard L. Williams. Moody 2405 Westwood Avenue C. DeVaux Richmond, Virginia 23230 (804) 358-4546 SERVICES: Civil, mechanical and electrical engineering. Site development, structural design, plant facilities, paper industry CHARTER MEMBERS

OFFICERS 1979 - 1980

President Richard L. Williams. Consulting Engineer Secretary Daniel J. DeYoung 4919 Colonial Avenue. S. W. DeYoung-Johnson Consulting Engineers Roanoke. Virginia 24018 P. 0. Box 197 (703) 774-5706 Williamsburg, Virginia 23185 (804) 253 0673 President-Elect Robert D. Sayre Sayre & Associates. P. C. Treasurer Henry P. Sadler P. 0. Box 9532. 5407 Lakeside Ave. Henry P. Sadler 8i Associates, Inc. Richmond, Virginia 23228 P. 0. Box 9536 (804) 266 9646 6924 Lakeside Avenue Richmond, Virginia 23228 Vice President W. Douglas Ensor (804) 262-6547 Malcolm Pirnie Engineers, Inc. 12284 Warwick Boulevard Director James A, Limerick, Jr. Newport News, Virginia 23606 R. Stuart Royer 8i Associates (804) 599-5511 P. 0. Box 8687 1514 Willow Lawn Drive Vice President Gilbert L. Faison Richmond, Virginia 23226 Roache, Mercer 8* Faison, Inc. (804) 282-7657 2507 Willard Road Richmond, Virginia 23229 Alternate Director Richard L. Williams, Consulting Engineer (804) 282-4233 4919 Colonial Avenue, S. W. Roanoke, Virginia 24018 Vice President Oliver P. Strawn, Jr. (703) 774-5706 Scott & Scott, Inc. Suite F, Executive Park Executive Director Harry W, Kincaid 5306 Peters Creek Road 6924 Lakeside Avenue P. 0. Box 7546 Richmond, Virginia 23228 Roanoke, Virginia 24019 (804) 264-0051 (Office) (703) 362-1291 (804) 794-7179 (Home)

Recipients of CEC/Virginia Past Presidents' Award:

Elmer 0. Rodes, Jr. - 1969 Carl M. Torrence - 1971 M. 0. Roache, Jr - 1973 Richard P. Hankins - 1974 Henry P. Sadler - 1977 Bernard E. Cooper - 1978 to lell Ihe Virginia Story September 1979 31 treatment and wastewater treatment on the Peninsula, He has worked in various fields of civil engineering CEC/V Vice President Ensor during his career, including environmental/sanitary, transportation/highway, geoiechnical/soils, munici pal engineering and land surveying. Named Engineer of the Year Ensor, who graduated from Newark College of Engineering, has been with Malcolm Pirnie since 1964 and is now head of Ihe regional office m Newport News. He has been in the forefront in W. DOUGLAS ENSOR, vice presidem of Malcolm community" was presemed in February by the providing leadership and humanistic understanding in Pirnie Engineers Inc. of Newpon News and White National Engineers Week Committee at an annual dealing with his fellow engineers and colleagues, Plains, N.Y., was named the Peninsula's Engineer of dinner meeting sponsored by 15 professional engineering societies in the area, said the commendation. the Year for 1979. Ensor was commended for his firm's contribution Ensor was cited for his imaginative foresight, A certificate citing Ensor's "outstanding service on in planning water resources, water supply and ingenuity, ambition and concern for people. behalf of the engineering profession and his

P. 0. Box 3527 Phone (804) 275-14h3

C. W. WRIGHT CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. CASKIE Contractors PAPER .SPECI.AI. HOT LINE WORK UTIl.n V IMPROVEMENTS SUBST.\TIO.\S TR WSMI.S.SIO.X LINES COMPANY SURVEYING Dl.STRinUTION LINES

543b JcfTcfson Davis Highway Richmond. Va. 23234 A Paper For h vciy Purpose

Phone 237-5^)0.S 33 Cabell Street SAFETY ond ASPHALT PAVING IS OUR BUSINESS L>nchburE. \ irginia

fllR&^UJflTER THINK le' I TuKe ih»m pe< tec iKj cleo' i SAFETY ON YOUR JOB HAMNER SOUND, IN YOUR HOME Protect Our Environmen/ INC. ON THE ROAD It's Everyone's Business Kaiilaiul .Siuind Systems

•WE PAVE THE WAY"

CIciSL-d Circuit I cloxision Thompsok-Arthur PAVING CO. Blonder I on.uiic .Antenna Systems DIVISION OF ASHLAND-WARREN

Phi)ne 804. 329-1826 Greensboro, N.C. An Equol Opp»rl«n.ly Employ.i 407 E. Laburnum .Ave. RICHMOND. VIRGINIA Asheboro, N.C. Burlington, N.C. High Point, N.C.

Sales — Service — Rental Reidsville, N.C. Eden, N.C.

VIRGINIA RECORD hundeu 18/8 3',' Professional Standards, Foes, and Wages

ONE of the most difficult problems confronting By consulting engineers and arctiitects is maintaining Louis D. Corso, P.E. eflon to evaluate its present fee policies. Cenain fee fiigh professional standards. Ttie average consultant procedures are detrimental to the profession For CEK, Inc. faces a variety of external pressures lo reduce instance, any fixed fee, lump sum, or lee limit professionalism and wfiile tfiis statement may come approach should be avoided. This is for the as a sfiock to some, it is most definitely a reality. protection of both the consultant and the client with The problem needs to be addressed because the interfacing fields, potential liability, etc., etc., of an the fact most protects are so unique, it is impossible future role of the consulting service will be even architectural or engineering firm designing and to closely amicipate the consulting costs that will be more important to society than it is presently. supervising a $300,000 proieci at a 6% fee and a real encountered. Therefore if the consultant does not In order to elaborate on the type of pressures estate firm selling four 141 $75,000 residences each "Gel Hun" with the fixed fee, the client does, or vice at a 6% fee. Shifting from the firm concept, let us exerted on consuhants to reduce professionalism, versa. The best approach on fees are either cost plus compare, for instance, the knowledge, training and we must firs! explain the meaning of high or percentage of construction cost using realistic skill required of a mechanical designer to that of a professional standards, f^igh professional standards percentages. The competitive bidding of professional letter carrier in the U.S Postal Service. Assuming goes tar beyond existing statutes and self imposed services is definitely a threat to lower professional equal longevity, the average compensation in salary codes of ethics. Simply stated it is the quest of the standards, and should be resisted by practicing firms and benefits are similar. If our profession has hopes profession to provide to each client procuring High professional standards are really the of maintaining high standards these trends must be services from the profession, the best possible responsibility of each firm and each individual in the reversed services available. This means each client procuring consulting service. The standards of each firm are services from the profession should expect and The difficulty of highlighting a problem is in set at the top level of the firm and it is the firm's receive as much expenise and time as is required to proposing the solution Unfonunately there does not principals who have the responsibility to elevate their seem to be any easy answer. Standardization of fee perform the service procured. As is abundantly clear, employees to a station in life commensurate with arrangements comes the closest to providing a to provide this expertise and time is extremely their education, training and talent This will only solution This approach, however, would be frowned costly The following facts will emphasize that the come to pass when each practicing consulting firm upon by most outsiders expertise required of the profession is at an all time takes a realistic approach to fee determination high II technology of the profession, panicularly While standardization of fees does not appear to When this happens, high professional standards will engineering, is changing so rapidly; 21 national and be the answer, each consulting firm should make an be achieved with less difficulty than at presem. local building codes are changing frequently and differ from one local to another; 31 local building inspection depanments are better staffed to enforce Lawrence Mitchell the codes than ever before; and 41 construction IMawtfrinji (;<>nlrH«-lor costs are increasing so rapidly. Indications are that Sl"K( I \l i/l\(. IN (,(H.I)H()M) I HIN Com .<^STKM expertise required in the future will be even greater Ki «iilriili.il — Imlii-In.il — (.11111 iinTi iiiI To provide this high caliber expenise requires rhoru (.;i2-2.i2;i MARTINSVILLE. VIRGINIA 700 Se< «nd Scr«-.-. dedicated and qualified personnel who really are the backbone of our professional standards.

The external pressures to lower professional Daniels & Iiiprani Masonry ('onlrartors standards can be categorized into two general areas Quality Masonry and Materials II inadequate time allowances to perform a competent |ob and 21 inadequate fees Both of these Rf-'^IDKNTIAL - - CoM>tFRCI.M, - INDUSTRIAL 312 W. Wrstovrr .\vc. Phone 5'26-104.'j are taking their toll on our profession, The result of C olonlal HctKhls. Virginia inadequate time and fees are poor performances whicti may not be of the nature to cause litigation but will damage the profession in terms of respect and image. People who are educated, trained, and otherwise hano\i:k 1 abkkatoks qualified to provide expertise should be compensated in accordance with their skills and background Unionunaiely, loi the most pan this is not the case .SiriK tnrnI Wood 'I>ll^^<'^ today It the profession is to attract and hold high quality personnel, who ultimately form the nucleus COMMI KC 1 \1 INDI SIKI.M ot ihe profession's image and reputation, then fees and wages must definitely improve. Consider the 102 S. Leadbetter Road Phono S04-7%.60()3 educational background, time expenditures required, Rouii- 2. Box 461 .Xshland. \'a. practical experience required, knowledge of

lu U}ll mr VIIguild Suiiy Sepiembei 1979 Si R. STUART ROYER AND ASSOCIATES presents... PROCTORS CREEK WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT

Serving a Growing Chesterfield County

CONSULTING ENGINEERS Structural: Woodson, Littlepage andDeYoung Mechanical: Rcache. Mercer and Faison Geotechnical: Say re and Sutherland Ch/il/Electrical: R. Stuart Royer and Associates Electrical Construction Administration: Torrence. Dreelin. Farthing and Buford

GENERAL CONTRACTOR Rahman Construction Corporation and Rouse International, Inc., A Joint Venture

CHESTERFIELD COUNTY is one of the fastest growing counties in Virginia, and When the county determined ihai the need for a ceniralized plani existed, il in order to serve its expanding population, tfie Proctors Creek Wastewater went ahead with an interim plant, funded entirely with county funds. Also Treatment Plant was conceived, designed and constructed. The plant serves an constructed was a collection system and ouifall, with ihe aid of a 75% grant area of Chesterfield County which includes the communities of Chester, Enon, from EPA. The interim plant, designed for a flow of TO million gallons per day Kingsland Creek, Bellwood, Dutch Gap, and the Chesterfield Courthouse Complex. IH/IGDI, weni inio operation in 1975. The permanent plant is designed lo treat 4,0 MOD iniiially, and eventually will The plant will replace several small lagoons and thus centralize operation and handle a flow of 24.0 MGD. Construction sianed in Sepiember 1976 and siari up maintenance, as well as improve the quality of the county's smaller streams. was scheduled for June 1979. The Proctors Creek Plant is designed to utilize the site efficiently, while still maintaining a forested buffer zone which conceals most of the plant. Presently, only one sixth of the ultimate plant is being constructed, but many of the special features make it easily expanded for higher flows and a higher degree of treatment. The design also includes many features to maximize operating efficiency. The sewage flows first into Ihe Plant Pump Station. This unit is designed to pump the present 4.0 MGD flow, but because of the limited area for expansion and the depth of the station, the structure was planned and constructed for flows up to 12.0 MGD. Eventually, an identical p^imp station will be built next to il. The flow IS pumped to an aerated grit chamber at the head of the plant where flow measurements are made and grit is removed. The grit chamber will separate sand and grit and automatically wash and load it into containers to be hauled to a landfill. Here also are provisions for a future flow equalization system, which will increase plant efficiency at the higher degrees of treatment The primary clarihers remove setileable matter from the sewage before biological treatment. Two units are part of this project, with the accessories available for easily adding two more, and eventually a total ol twelve. The aeration tanks are the "reactors" of the plant where biological activity is The Control Building, administrative and operational local point ol the plant sustained by mixing oxygen into the wastewater, thus removing most of the objectionable matter from the sewage. Biologically rich sludge from the downstream clarifiers is automatically recirculated to these tanks in proportion to the plant flow for maximum control and efficiency. The two aeration units presently constructed are part of a bank of four, and the splitter box can accommodate a total of eight units. The final clarifiers are designed to separate and efficiently remove the biological sludge from the wastewater by "vacuuming" it from the bottom of the tanks. Here again, two tanks are provided with additional tanks easily added The cleansed effluent then goes to the chlorine contact tank to be disinfected before being discharged to the James River. Automatic control is used to accurately meter the correct amount of chlorine for the flow and desired disinfectant residual. The sludge which is removed from the primary and secondary clariliers is pumped to a flotation thickener. This device reduces the solids volume by more than half, resulting in higher efficiency and less required energy in the sludge treatment process. From there solids go to the anaerobic digester, which reduces the sliidije to basically water, ash, and methane gas. This unit has the unique advantage of The plant pump station was designed for low expansion costs producing its own heating fuel!

VIRGINIA RECORD luunJud 18/8 The solid residue is chemically ireaied and dewaiered on a cloth vacuum filter pump control; Chicago Pump Co., digester mixing system; Eimco, vacuum filters, Chemicals are stored in large tanks, with the associated economy of buying BIF, lime handling b chemical oxidizers; Wallace b Tiernan, chlorination chemicals in bulk amounts. An overflow tank was installed to protect against equipment; Hamilton, laboratory furniture; Dizurik, plug valves; Rodney Hunt, chemical spills. The liquid supernaieni is chemically oxidized with chlorine before sluice gates; Robertshaw Controls, instrumentation; and Hamner Sound, Inc., being returned to the head of the plant. Richmond, communication system. Almost all processes are monitored and indicated in the Control Building. Also Material suppliers are: Lone Star Industries, Inc., Richmond, concrete. General housed in the building is a well equipped lab, administrative offices, and service Shale Brick Co., masonry; Economy Cast Stone Co., Richmond, stonework, areas. This, combined with a site communications system provides efficient Montague-Betts Co., Lynchburg, reinforcing steel, Barioca, Inc., Elkins Parks, PA, centralized plant control and managemem. steel loisis; Martin Fireproofing Co., concrete roof plank; Northern Iron Works, The Proctors Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant was built at a cost of 7.6 Beehayres, PA, aluminum grating b handrail; Johns Manville ISuperior Roofing million dollars, 5.7 million dollars of which is a grant from the Environmental E.S.M I roofing. Inland Architectural Products, Inc., Addison, IL, windows; The Protection Agency. Ceco Corp., metal doors; Conaico, Reed City, Ml, storefronts. Mobile Paint Co, Subcontractors 6 Suppliers paint; Vulcan Metal Products, Inc., Birmingham, AL, waterstops; Atlas Door Corp., The subcontractors who worked on the plant are. Steve's Rebar Service, Edison, NJ, rolling doors; Hamner Sound, Inc., Richmond, communication system, Palatka, FL, reinforcement placement; Eastern School Equipment Co., Ashland, Reynolds Metals Co., Richmond, fascia & soffit; H H, Robertson Co., Batavia, OH, cabinet work; Silversmith, Inc., Macon, GA, chlorine piping; Sionnell b metal building; Roanoke Rapids Pipe Supply, Roanoke Rapids, NC, metal pipe, Satterwhite, Inc., Richmond, quarry iile; Superior Roof b Sheet Metal, Richmond, Concrete Pipe and Products, Richmond, concrete pipe,; Noland Corp., Richmond, roofing; Commercial Caulking, Richmond, window & door caulking; Consolidated plumbing fixtures; and Salem Concrete Products, Inc., Salem, manholes. Tile Co., Richmond, acoustical ceilings; PPG Industries, Richmond, glass b aluminum entrance; WACO Insulation, Richmond, pipe insulation, Bonitz Insulation Co., Inc., Greensboro, NC, perlite insulation; Alba Mechanical Contractors, Colonial Heights, pipe cleaning; and Engineering Sales 6 Service, Inc., Glen Allen, temperature controls.

Also, RRR Contractors. Inc., Richmond, reinforcement placement; Daniels b Ingram, Colonial Heights, masonry; Wans Contractors, Inc., Keysville, outside piping; Mason C. Day, Inc., South Boston, excavation b roads; Brothers C.C., Athens, AL, installation of digester covers; Catlett-Johnson, Inc., Richmond, HVAC b plumbing; Londeree & Jennings, Inc., Powhatan, paint b wall covering; Central Electric Service Corp., Richmond, electrical, Chewning b Wilmer, Richmond, controls; Shoesmith Brothers, Chester, paving; Curd Landscaping Service, Monroe, seeding; and Roanoke Engineering Sales Co., Roanoke, laboratory casework.

The ma|or equipment suppliers are; Envirex, mechanically cleaned bar screen, flotation thickeners, digester floating covers b digester mixing system; Worthington, comminuters; Aurora, centrifugal pumps b sludge recirculation pumps; General Electric, motor control centers; General Electrical, variable speed controls Ipump siationi; National Hydro, aerated grit chamber; Gardner Denver, air compressors; Infiico Degremont, surface aerators; National Hydro, final The Anaerobic Digester and Chemical Bui/ding, last stages in the waste clarifiers; Crane Deming, non-potable water pumps; Fluidiron, non-potable water stabilization process

L

A uiew of the plant laboratory, which provides analysis for efficient control The aeration tank, the biological "reactor" of the plant, to tell the Virginia Story September 1979 35 New Water Supply Transmission Main 1976 and Contract 25B in August 1976. In each case For the City of Newport News prestressed concrete pressure pipe ISP 121 meeting the requiremems of AWWA C-301 were specified.

The following ariicle, written by W. Douglas Ensor The city has had a long history of success with concrete pipe for transmission mams, both raw and and Robert C. Dolecki, of Malcolm Pirnie Engineers, treated water, that goes back to the initial Inc., has also appearerj in the A WW A Journal. installation m 1942. Because of this excellent record, The City ot Newpon News is located in the ma|or pan of the demand at the southeasterly end. the city requested that reinforced concrete be southeastern pan of the state, approximately 70 From Chickahominy, Lmle Creek and Diascund, a raw specified exclusively on this proiect. miles southeast of Richmond and 170 miles south of water transmission main system, comprised of 36 On one contract, pipe manufactured by Price Washington, D.C. in the region known as Tidewater inch, 39-inch and 42 inch reinforced concrete pipes, Brothers was utilized and on the other contraa, pipe Virginia. Although the population of the city is only conveys raw water about 35 miles to the 44 mgd Lee from Inierpace Corporation was provided. As a 140,000 the population served by the city's water Hall Filter Plant. This plam furnishes about 80 consequence, two different types of harnessing were system is in excess of 300,000, as the city's water percent of the treated water required by the system. used on the |ob: the clamp type for 2100 teei on service area encompasses the cities of Hampton and It was recognized that as system demands Conirac! 25A and the bell bolt type for 3800 feet on Poquoson, and the Counties of James City and York increased, the need for additional treated water Contract 25B. Concrete thrust blocks were also used as well as the City of Newpon News. transmission main capacity would increase. The long at a few locations. On this project, sandbags were Since 1926, the year that the city acquired the range capital improvement program, established as used to form the thrust blocks. Harnessing design waterworks property of a private water company, early as 1968, provided for construction of a new was based on a test pressure of 150 psi, or 50 water supply in the area has been basically regional mam extending from Lee Hall Filter Plant about 16 percent above working pressure. The route selected in concept. The Tidewater area has been one of the miles to the downtown area of the City of Hampton. for the pipeline involved a number of different faster growing areas of the country and this growth The main was designed to begin as 54 inches in construction conditions. The pipeline was installed in has been reflected in the increased demands for diameter and reduce to 48-inches, 42-inches and 36- easements which required considerable clearing, in potable water. Since 1950, average daily demands on inches along the route. Construction of the mam was the shoulder of a heavily traveled state highway, the Newpon News system have increased from 10.3 planned to proceed in stages in order to spread the necessitating considerable traffic control and mgd to 36.8 mgd in 1977. Most estimates for the costs over a period of years. The first ponion of the rerouting, under several streams and drainage future indicate that average daily demands in the main, approximately 33,900 linear feet of 54 inch culverts and parallel and adjacent to an interstate year 2000 will be about 55 mgd. mam and 4,700 linear feet of 48-inch mam, was highway. The work also entailed the installation of The Newpon News system is basically linear in placed in service in February 1978. five tunnels: one under the main line of the nature, with the bulk of the raw water sources at The project was bid in two contracts of Chesapeake 6 Ohio Railway; one under an industrial the nonhwesterly end of the service area and the approximately equal lengths: Contract 25A in (l/lay spur line; one under Interstate 64; and two under ma|or State highways. Because of the generally high water table in the area, well points were necessary at a number of locations along the pipeline route. Steel boxes were A complete Line of Hot Hi- Pressure Washers and also utilized in some locations. Steam Cleaners For Every Job. Large or Small Also included in the contract was the relocation of approximately 1500 feet of 27-inch mam. This pipelme, an SP-3 reinforced concrete cage pipe, Hotsy Systems Save originally installed m 1942, represented the primary A Hotsy saves time supply for the southeastern portion of the service A Hotsy IS a truly fast and eflicient area. In one area, land on either side of the pipeline system of cleaning Hotsy pressuri/es its water and blasts it had been excavated for fill material over the years, at the surface to be cleaned and leaving the pipeline in a berm. In spots, the new heats water to 21 OF The com mam was 6 8 feet from the old mam, requiring bination ot pressure and heat saves water and time utmost care during consiructmn. After the new mam had been completed the old mam was relocated and A Hotsy saves fuel, lowered. This work was greatly facilitated by water and electricity. information obtained from records mainiained by the Hotsys demand system taking pipe manufacturer, Interpace, and by the city's cold water and heating it instantly uses much less fuel than con Department of Public Utilities. stantly reheating water Connections between the 54 inch mam and the Take advantage ot our turck distribution system were made by the ciiy. mounted equipment for no obligation on location demonstra Coordination between the contractor and the city tions and see a Hotsy machine m permitted the connections to be completed m a action timely fashion and enabled the 27 inch mam to be Dii(ribut«d by taken out of service and relocated. Mickle-Milnor Eng. Co. One of the more difficult aspects of the 504 Whitesel Rood construction was the crossing of the C & 0 Railroad Hanover Industrial Airport at the origination of the pipeline. This munlved the Ashland, Va. 23005 installation of about 132 feet of 78", 8 gauge tunnel 804/798-9005 liner plate under the railroad bed. Although for design consideration a 12 gauge plate was adequate.

tuunded 18/8 36 VIRGINIA RECORD the contractor elected to use 8 gauge because of its water. The air vents which were provided were Considering the si^e and complexity of the project, greater rigidity. A cement grout was placed behind comprised of 2-inch threaded steel outlets in the construction operations proceeded very smoothly. the plates to fill any voids between the liner plates pipe, 2 inch corporation stops and 2 inch air release This can be attributed to the cooperative efforts of and the undisturbed earth around it. After the tunnel valves. The corporation stops were manually the consulting engineer, pipe manufacturers, was in place, the pipe was installed in the tunnel, operated to release air during the filling operations, contractors and Depanments of Public Utilities, blocked m place and the ends of the tunnel were but because of the small openings this took a Public Works and Traffic of the City of Newpon sealed with a brick and monar bulkhead. The space considerable length of time. News. between the liner plate and the pipe was then filled with cement grout with the exception of the tunnels under the railroad tracks where, in accordance with AREA requirements, cast iron riser pipes were installed for leak detection purposes We will prepare Complete Articles, including From beginning to end, the project required the Architectural Photographs and Illustrations of close coordination of a number of parties, During the design stage, input was received from gas, electric Building Construction Projects, suitable for and telephone utilities in the area as well as from the submission to magazines such as the VIRGINIA city's Depanment of Public Works with regard to existing and future drainage structures. This RECORD, and newspapers, etc. permitted construction of the mam to be accomplished with almost no utility conflicts and provided adequate clearance for construction of RICHARD N.ANDERSON future drainage structures. P. O. Box 6882. Charlottesville. Va. 22906 The city's Traffic Department assisted in the formulation of traffic control plans which permitted, in one case, the reduction of the length of tunnel required to cross a major thoroughfare, and in ERIC W. ANDERSON another the open cutting of the enure crossing of a 2601 E. Broad St., Richmond, Va. 23230 maior four-lane highway. Each resulted in a (804)788-0174 considerable cost savings to the city. This open cut crossing was achieved through a traffic channelization scheme which maintained three lanes of traffic at all times while construction was proceeding. The traffic lanes were shifted as the pipe was installed, backfilled and temporary pavement placed across the roadway. The work was completed and full traffic flow restored in three days. One feature of the design that proved to be LONE STAR beneficial was the provision in the specifications that the contractor provide spacer pieces for installation in the mam line valve locations, thus eliminating delays due to the lengthy delivery times for butterfly INDUSTRIES, INC. valves. By providing these spaces with victaulic ends, the contractor was able to lay pipe without having to leave gaps in the pipeline and to cut closure pieces. Where the valves were available, the spacer pieces 977 NORFOLK SQUARE were removed and the valves installed. Pressure and NORFOLK, VIRGINIA leakage tests were performed on the two sections of pipeline from one mam line valve to the next. Only (804)855-8611 two minor leaks were discovered, one requiring the tightening of bolts on a mechanical |oint connectioii and the other requiring the welding of a pipe loint. Although it was originally anticipated that the READY MIXED CONCRETE disinfection of each pipeline contract would be accomplished separately, as It turned out each SAND contract was completed at about the same time. GRAVEL Through the cooperation of the two contractors the STONE entire pipeline was filled and disinfected at one time. WITE-LITE MASONRY UNITS Chlorine concentrations of between 50 and 75 mg/1 were achieved throughout the pipeline. The highly CONCRETE PIPE chlorinated water was discharged to a small stream PRESTRESS CONCRETE which feeds Lee Hall Reservoir. CEMENT A minor problem was experienced in filling the pipeline with the required 4.5 million gallons of

10 tell the Virginia Story September 1979 37 THE USE OF FILTER FABRIC SEDIMENT STRUCTURES

By: Dennis D. Willis, P.E. Vice President, Mining Engineering

Thompson & Litton, Inc.

Since the implementation of Public Law 95-87 "Surface Mining Control and in the area, space lor the use of conventional sediment structures Isuch as the Reclamation Act of 1977" and its associated regulations, each surface mining riser type sediment pond) was not available. Additionally, because of lack of operation must comply with strict water quality standards for all sediment suitable material, an impounding-type sediment structure would not be structures for the protection of hydrological balance of area streams. Suspended economical. solids in surface mine runoff are not to exceed seventy milligrams per liter. The Bostic had imposed two requirements: lal meet the requirements of the law daily average value for thirty consecutive discharge days may not exceed 35 regarding water quality and storm design capacity, lb) the method used must be milligrams per liter. Runoff from precipitation events greater than a ten year/24 economical in order that the operation could continue to operate profitably. hour frequency storm are not subject to these effluent limitations. Both the Actually, three alternatives were available, either of which would comply with maximum allowable suspended solids and the daily average suspended solids are Public Law 95-87. These were: II to either suspend mining operations and go out based on representative sampling. Bostic Coal Company, a surface miner, of business; 21 build a prohibitively expensive sediment structuie according to operating in Russell County, asked Thompson 6 Litton to determine whether existing state and federal regulations; or 31 develop an innovative alternative their mining operation could comply with the laws and still continue to operate design to control sedimentation. economically. Bostic had a mining permit covering approximately 250 acres. A substantial portion of the permitted area was classified as mouniainiop removal. An alternative design was developed utilizing sandstone rock, readily available Because of the vastness of the operation and the need for hollow fills to be used in this operational area, and filter fabric which can be easily installed. By the use as a place to store overburden, some type of sediment structure needed to be of simple construction techniques, the cost of the sediment structure was constructed in order to meet the effluent limitations. Because of the steep terrain relatively low.

VIRGINIA RECORD founded 18/8 PLAN VIEW OF SEDIMENT STRUCTURE

FILTER SEDIMENT STRUCTURE pond IS cleaned and also protects the filter fabric against possible damage from It was necessary that the structure control sedimeni, yei obtain design capacity exposure to direct sunlight. of less than twenty acre-feet. According to the law, any impoundment greater Water flowing into the area is held back by the sediment structure and then than twenty acre-feet falls under much more stringent design criteria and thus allowed to pass more slowly ihrough the filter fabric. Sediment is either requires more site exploration and design calculations. Another consideration in deposited upstream by means of settlement or removed by filtration through the designing the filler fabric sediment structure was the steep terrain The design filter fabric. met these criteria, yet incurred a minimum amount of expense and disturbance to The sediment structure is designed so as lo allow overtopping without danger the environment. Due to Ihe size of the coal reserve being mined, the required or damage. There is no need to construct a separate emergency spillway. useful life of the structure was estimated to be from three to five years. There are several advantages and some disadvantages to the use of a filter The structure utilizes sandstone boulders, 24 inches or larger, as a core with a sediment structure. Some disadvantages are as follows: thin layer of smaller sandstone or gravel upstream. The filter fabric is placed Sandstone, as a construction material is needed in order to obtain the directly on the smaller stone and then covered with another layer of small stone best filtering results and still allow structure to be cost effective or gravel. The final layer of gravel protects the filter fabric when the sediment Sandstone of the proper quality is not always available at the mining site

J^iLFEPI PABBIC With BLANKET aor-t SiQES

1. AHGI: QANDSIONE

SEDIMENT STRUCTUR E-PROFILE

E MERGE NCt BPIL FILTER MABFIIC WITM QOVE^ Bl BQTM SIDES

SANDSTOr-JE S«3" DH GWEATEI

NDstoNE I?" an i.eSB

HI13HAP ENJERG AasDciBEn

ECTlON OF FLOW

, mil iiii' mill inn iMiiifi|;„iiiiM.i.i,',; I mil II, nil nil jii'.'I'll „,:'.'.•• ".•."I'M'' • im"ui" "iViiij. n' ,1111 .11, III "11i nil" liil "III I'' '"•' '.

Ul-OFF TRENCM CDNBTRuCTED- OF AN IMPERVIOUS MATERIAL SuC>H AS CLAV

SEDIMENT STRUCTURE-L DNGITUDINAL SECTION

to tell the Virginia Story September 1979 31' and would have to be quarried at some other location and transported a emergency spillway is placed over the center of the structure, thus considerable distance. Even sandstone available on the mining site must eliminating the need to excavate additional material for an emergency spillway. When steep slopes are present, construction of emergency be hauled to the location of the structure. At some mines this presents no spillways IS often very expensive. Even when cut m solid rock, they must problem, but at others, it can be quite costly. Once the sediment structure sometimes be rip-rapped or paved. The cost of construction of a similar has been constructed and put in use, it may need to be cleaned. Care filter fabric structure is approximately $12,000 as compared to an must be exercised in such cleaning so as not to damage the filler fabric. estimated construction cost of $36,000 for an earth embankment Finally, the fiber fabric will not remove extremely small sediment particles structure. Some mine sites require several such structures. such as those produced m clay material. Advantages of filter sediment structures include the following considerations: The filter fabric sediment structure that was constructed by Bostic Coal

Construction techniques are simple and may be accomplished by the Company during the fall of 1978 is successfully meeting the effluent limitations miners' own workers. Minimum compaction is required. The use of filter established by the Federal Surface Mining Regulations. This particular structure fabric decreases construction difficulty by eliminating need for graded was designed for a 25 year frequency storm with a detention time of ten hours. filter zones. The structure is relatively inexpensive as compared to earth The constructed sediment basin has a capacity for 6.2 acre-feet. embankments. (Filter fabrics cost from eight cents to 33 cents per square By the use of filter fabric and sandstone available near the operational site, this foot.) The use of sandstone boulders allows the side slopes of the filler mining operation has demonstrated that other such operations in Southwest structures to be much steeper than an eanh embankment II !6 to 1 versus Virginia may be able to meet the effluent limitations required by Public Law 95-87 Vfi to II. This gives increased sediment capacity per foot of structure for approximately one-third the estimated construction cost of conventional eanh height, a very imponant factor on the steep slopes of Southwest Virginia. embankment type structures. No principal spillway such as a riser and drainpipe is needed, since the The Bostic Coal Company's structure received a grand conceptor award from fabric and rock allow the water to seep through the structure itself. The Virginia's Consulting Engineers Council in 1979 for excellence m innovative design.

UNITED INCORPORATED Cardinal Stone Company Masonry' Contractors COIV1MERCIAL St. Reg. #8579 INDUSTRiAt. Cru sited Stone

P. O. Box 773 Grafton. Va. 236'^2 Pbone 898-5423 Quarr\ .South of (jala.v. V a. HALL'S CONSTRUCTION COMPANY Phono 703-342-8914 P. (). Box 12.S68 General Contractors Roanoke, V irginia 24026 St. Ree. «13o2

Phone 703-387-0936 Shawsville, V a. P. O. Box 347 Stout Door Corp.

Sai rs Service — Installation

500 MiUi04t ifea/U^ ifMJUf. Sectional Ciarayc LX>ors .Slfi"! Roilini; Doors A: (Irillcs Sliding Fire l>>ors Dock Ixiattirijj Fi|iiipnicni NATUML SLATE Klcciric Operators 1115 Indiana St. An ageless beginning - - - yet today Natural Slate is "of age 703-387-0427 Salem, Va. 24153 in the modem designing trend. Its neutral color and velvet• like finish complement perfectly today's colorful decorating schemes. Only a product of Nature can provide such dependable service ART under hard usage conditions. Natural Slate is sanitary, durable, strong, non-absorptive and will not contract or expand. NEWSOME

For your protection insist on Slate quarrud in Pennsylvania, US.A. AN I

THE STRUCTURAL SLATE CO. Air Conditioning • Heating PEN ARGYL, PENNSYLVANIA Air Purificotion Humidificotion • Ventilotion VIRGINIA REPRESENTATIVE Phono 827-7426 W. NORMAN HALL ASSOCIATES 405 Copolond Drivo Richmond, Va. 804-266-6382 Hampton, Vo. 23661

•lil VIRGINIA RECORD Founded 1878 THOMPSON & LinON, INC. presents... JOHN FLANNAGAN RESERVOIR SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA

In 1968 a dream was forming in the minds of several farsighted CIVIC leaders in the counties of Dickenson and Buchanan located in Southwest Virginia. That dream was to supply the citizens of those counties with an ample supply of quality water. The seed from which that dream was forming was planted by the Farmers Home Administration which at that time was encouraging local government to take a look at planning for development of rural utilities on a county-wide basis, basis. In the spring of 1968 Ihe engineering firm of Thompson b Litton, Inc. was contacted to prepare a comprehensive plan for the development of a water source and a water distribution system which was Groundbreaking to serve Buchanan County. That plan was completed and presented to the Buchanan County Planning John Flannagan Reservoir could be used as the water transmission and distribution system that Commission and Board of Supervisors in January source of raw water for the Bi County water project, would serve the entirety of Buchanan County. 1969. That plan recommended the John Flannagan and Thompson b Litton was authorized again by the In 1972 the dream was still growing in the minds Reservoir as the best possible existing water source County Board of Supervisors to prepare more de• of civic leaders. It was at that time that the Town of to serve Buchanan County and also to serve tailed studies. Clintwood in Dickenson County began thinking about Dickenson County. A preliminary plan was presented in 1970. This purchasing water from the future John Flannagan In June of 1969 the Buchanan County Board of plan again stated that the John Flannagan Reservoir Water Treatment Plant and made plans for the Supervisors passed a resolution to establish the was seen as the best source of raw water because construction of a water line which would eventually Public Service Authority under the provisions of the of the low population and the watershed, cleaner connect the town with that plant. Virginia Water and Sewer Authorities Act for the water and its proximity to the population centers of The construction of that water line was completed purpose of providing any or all of the utilities and each of the two counties. It also proposed two tanks in June of 1976 and the line became somewhat services authorized by said act. By December of to be located at Lovers Gap in Buchanan County and affectionately known as the "dry line" because at 1969, the Corps of Engineers had agreed that their a number of pump stations. The plan covered a that time the John Flannagan Water Treatment Plant was still in the early stages of planning. It was in 1972 also that the John Flannagan Water Authority was organized tor the purpose of implementing the construction of a major waiet filtration plant near the John Flannagan Reservoir and wholesaling water to agencies within the counties. At about this same lime the agencies of the Farmers Home Administration and the Appalachian Regional Commission began believing In this dream too. They believed in it to the point that they funded it. In April of 1978, the ten year dream of the farsighted men became a reality with the beginning of the construction of the first phase of the Bi- Coumy Water System. It was at this time that ground was broken at the John Flannagan Water Treatment Plant and on the water transmission line which was to be constructed from the John Flannagan plant to the Town of Grundy in Buchanan County. This first phase of the Bi-County project is scheduled for completion this year. In May of this year the Town of Clintwood started construction on the last mile of their "dry line" which will complete their hook-up with the John Flannagan Plant, thereby making them the first customer of the John Flannagan Water Authority's Water Treatmern Plant operation.

10 tell the Virginia Story September 1979 41 MEM Interiors, Inc.

Commercial — Industrial III. Ilai'liii, iiR.

Drywall & Insulation CHARl.O in S\ H I E. \ A

St Reg # 15608 P.O. Box 539 Phone 804-746-1400 Roofing and Sheet Metal Mechanicsville, Va. 23111

Contractors

Kenbridge AIR (vONDriiONiNc.

Construction Co. HEATING — VENTIL.^TING

General Contntetors Phone 293-8177

Rl SID! \ I IM 821 Albemarle

V () Box 749 Charlottesville. \ a COMMERCIAL-INDI'STHIAI.

Phone 676-8221 KK\BKII)(,F:. V A. 23»> 14

Commiinii ill ions, Inc. W. R. HALL, JR Excavating Contractor

Specialists iu Phone 804-587-5074 lufltistriaL Police. Fir(>. FM, 1214 Bill St. Norfollc, Va. Tno-Jf ay Radio

Communication

ARMCO AUTHORIZED OeALCR PHONE (703) 885-0886 \/ Armco Building Systems Consultants J. B. WINE & SON, INC Ariington & Vicinity Manassas & Vicinity Dial 703-671-9300 Dial 703-361-1919 GENERAL CONTRACTORS

or write 2701 Sonth Nelson St. Arlington, VIrginU 22206 P.O. Box 1000 VERONA, VIRGINIA

VIRGINIA RECORD Founded 1878 The Cruel Delusion ^rom page 51 Going from telegraph operator to railroad clerk, Car• doubtless of Dutch stock), who staned m the Old porations (including the agricultural combines which negie entered the iron business in 1864, and during America, Ihe sprawling nation of infinite natural have largely replaced the farmer with his mule and the 1870s began operations for making steel by the resources could readily be seen as "the land of op• plough), with the phenomenal rise of service in new Bessemer process. Around the turn of the cen• portunity" Of course we know that few individuals dustries (which must include the dis service in• tury he sold out his interests to what became the possessed the amalgam of traits - outsized greed, dustries of proiiferating bureaucracies from sea to U.S. Steel Corporation. Retiring at 61, he, like ruthless self-discipline in fulfilling it and an un• shining seal, with the growing power and ambitions Rockefeller, devoted his later years to philanthropy, wavering concentration on ways of exploiting and of labor unions (reaching into municipal services and in which he gave a tremendous impetus to public manipulating their fellow mortals - to turn equality toward the armed forces), we have become an af libraries. of opportunity into vast inequalities in fact. fluem society that sprawls from the top levels of the These vignettes would not be complete without a But as the Old America did not totally disappear at comparatively poor (that is, they are economically Vanderbilt. Cornelius 11794-1877), the founder, was the end of the Civil War, and the emerging New categorized as poor) to the upper echelons of the born on Staten Island in a humble background and at America did not take shape immediately, many rich. Even in the new "ciass" of those more or less 16 owned a small vessel which plied between Staien characteristics of the Old America, with its European permanently on welfare and other hand-outs from Island and l\/lanhatian. Fony years later (18501 he •raditions, continued well into the 20th century. the government, the visions of affluence show a was the largest steamboat operator in the country Strong among the inherited traditions was the ac• baleful effect in the consciencelessness of their and established Hike Rockefeller) a monopoly. In ceptance of a reality that only a few could or would criminal activities as a means of getting in on the 1864 (next to the last year of the Civil War), he shift• be very rich, the maiority desired more or less frills of the Affluem Society. ed his interests to railroads and became the first modestly, and the poor we would have with us In comparing this society to any American society president of the New York Central (to Chicago). always. Many fortune builders, even in Colonial days, prior to Ihe Great Depression, it is difficult to define The descendants of the acquisitive "Commodore" regarded the poor as shiftless, without ambition or It as any kind of "culture" Not only are our cities Vanderbilt in "conspicuous consumption" vied with desire for work, with a few needy cases - where (the hearts of a nation's culture, from Athens and the descendants of German-bom John Jacob Astor old age or physical handicaps or some disaster Rome, to London and Pans) declining into decay, (1763-18481. Coming to New York at 20, through his beyond their power to control had brought them with spots of rums, but those who have fled the highly successful fur trading, Astor ultimately owned down - received charity from the parish to which cities or never known them regard these historically farmland that became the heart of Manhattan. By they belonged. Down-and-outers who were cultural aneries with aversion and scorn, even the turn of the century their names became strangers to a parish were encouraged to move on. haired. synonymous in the public mind with "rich high Coming into our own time, we have not got a new Our national government, despite the scattering of society." America in the sense of evolving from the old, or in a few honest, able individuals, is a sad joke on Taking as examples these four fortune-builders the sense of being truly a successor to the Old representative government. Who is represented by Itwo of whom were immigrants and Vanderbilt America. With the growth and spread of giant cor• the irresponsible spenders and the free-loaders with

Automotive Construction Generator Sets Industrial Marine Diesel Engines

Cummins Mid-Atlantic, Inc.

p. 0. Box 34628 3900 Deepwafer Terminal Road Riclimond, Virginia 23234 • Telephone (804) 232-7891

Branches Roanoke, Virginia, Baltimore, Maryland

Walthall Construction Corporation

a-E:isrER.A.L COISTTK.A.CTORS

p. O. Bo3C 2SV

REGISTERED Colonial Heights. Virginia, 2383 4 GINIA CONTRACT

NO. 77B7 COLONIAL HKIOHTS

RICHMOMD - •

w lell the Virginia Story September 1979 43 newspaper, an article in any magazine or any book, iax:paYers' money? As if lo top off their idiocies, not give it a civilization to reflect. I do not subscribe huge agencies of bureaucrats are forever tampering to that theory because I read it in a book of learned on the subject ot education. As m our lunatic with our human institutions, with our educational in• essays. Rather, the essay quoted from confirmed an Congress, most discussions on education are con• stitutions - from kindergarten to graduate schools opinion which had been growing stronger over the cerned with money, more and more money, and only the most steady target of their manipulation of past few years. peripherally if at all with the problem ot torming a our "civilization." Prior to that I held a deep interest in the civilization which education can reflect. If, then, "A civilization must attain its proper form educational process and high Ithough gradually dim Over the past forty five years, American citizens before it can create the education which will reflect mingi hopes of what it might accomplish among our have grown habituated to the government attacking it," all the billions spent on the education industry do citizens. Now, I never read an editonal in any every problem with money and managing to create the illusion of being in benefic control of our fates, despite all evidence to the contrary, such as 40% SERVICE STEEL r. t. SUNDAY co. unemploymeni among black ghetto inhabitants. 216 EAST MAIN STREET ERECTORS CO. In the looting not in New York during the blackout Kl IM ()R( IN(. A: RICHMOND, VIRGINIA 23219 on a sweltering July night, what most impressed the SI Ri < it im Si III FKI ( III »N onlookers was the attitude ot the looters that they BLUE PRINTERS ( (Miinicrcial — liidusirial SERVING RICHMOND SINCE W12 were only getting their "due," even though the vie tims were all in the looters' neighborhoods, where Briilucs — Kdilitinus D.ims — Fic AHEH 5 P M most of the 1,000 plus fires were started Thus, Phone 748-5740 PHONE: 643-4003 PHONE 737 0932 while some sociologists might offer the excuse of P.O. Box 254 Chester. V a. 2.3831 the anger of the poor at the discriminations ot the rich, the rioters themselves regarded their costly Jfirst Birginia IBank — Surra frolic as "Christmas m July" In reading about the looting (some ot it senselessi ORG.ANIZED MEMBER and the wanton vandalism, what impressed me most 1914 FRS& FDIC was the utter indifference ot the rioters to the already losing struggle for existence of what should SURRY, VIRGINIA have been their city. For their total disassociation from the whole community and any responsibility to JORDAN INSURANCE AGI SCY. INC. it cannot be a local phenomenon isolated in New INSURANCE and BONDS York. Phone 804-282-6566 1500 I ores 1 A\c. 1 believe this irresponsibility toward a community Koger F.xeculivc Center Richmond, Va. 2^288 and the total absence of any personal moral values can only be a symptom of an explosive strain run The CAKPET SHOP of Lynchburg, Inc. ning through our "culture." With all ihe affluence Featuring one oithe Largest Selections of Carpets in the Lynchburg Area around, and all the talk ol affluence, in this New from Fort Hill Village Shopping Center America, poverty is not accepted as a natural con 59(M) Fort Avenue LYNC HBURG, VIRGINIA 24.502 Dial 239-()'»44 dilion in any society. At the same time the equality of opponunity which produced our early fortune builders is viewed, with some lustice, as fraudulent today. This concept ot fraud is partly held because Bryant-Durham Electric G)mpany, Inc. many - of all races, colors and creeds - accept equality ot opponunity to mean equality in Elvciric ConiracfcoPB everything now. Our "after me, the deluge" government, in its ef• Va. St. Re^. mSl fort to keep everyone contented by supponing this delusion, has done its best lor worst) to transform INDUSTRIAL —COMMERCIAL — INSTITUTIONAL — HOSPITALS schools and universities (including their graduate studies tor professions) into instruments for per• 5102 Neal Rd. Dial (919) 383 2526 petuating this cruel delusion. The result has been to DURHAM, N.C. 27705 transform our educational system, as another in• dustry, into pan ot the chaos ot a polyglot society, whose anthem might be the lyrics ot an old song: 'The rich get richer, and the poor get children" For a BOXLi:V IjUAKRIE^i certainty, segments of the disunified society are struggling against the attainment of "proper form" of CRUSHED LIMES! ONK and CRlSIIll) (.RAiMIE for a civilization that education could reflect. RO.\D BUILDING • CONCRETE • RAILROAD BALLAST • FCRNACI, LLI X To avoid ending on such a hopeless note, it might FILTER STONE • Ai;SIONK • I.i.MK.STONE .S.\ND be suggested that we start all over with education free of politics. But that would be Utopian, since W. W. BOXLEY & COMPANY nothing is tree of politics not even the politicians B O X L E Y Phone 70.1'.144-bf)01 ot good imentions. For, when political manipulation QUARRIES "I I Bo.xifv Building entered the doors ot the educational system, learn• KOANOKF. viRGINlA 24010 ing and moral standards began leaving by the Seven Plants Located on N. & W.. S.( .1 . window.

VIRGINIA RECORD founded 1878 Index h Idvertisers

E Highlands Nursing Home, Inc. 15 Holiday Inn of Lynchburg 15 Andersori & Anderson 37 Engineered Sales b Service, Inc. ... 29 -J- J, E. Evans b Son Construction Co 29

JaBar Coristruciion Co 24 Jordan Insurance Agency, Inc 44 -P- Joy Garden Restaurant 15

Bank of Buchanan 12 The Farmers & Merchants Bank of Craig County 9 -K- The Bank ol Middlesex 10 First Virginia Bank - Surry 44

Bai Masonry Co 45 Fort Magruder Conference Center 6 Kenbridge Construction Co. 42 Jack Bays, Inc 24 French's Market .... 6

Bedford County Memorial Hospital 18 Froehling b Robertson, Inc . 24 -L- The Bethlehem Steel Corp 4 The Boar's Head Inn 6 G- Lane Metal Products Co, Inc . 4 Bodner b Manuel, Inc 46 Lone Star Industries, Inc.. . .37 Boston Concrete Products, Inc 22 Golladay Building Supply, Inc 25 Lynn Electric Co., Inc 29 Stanley W Bowles Corp 20 Gray Lumber Co 23 Bowling United Industries, Inc 25 Romeo Guest Associates 2 W W. BoxleybCo 44 Brick & Tile Corp. of Lawrenceville 45 H- M E M Interiors, Inc 42 Bryant Durham Electric Co., Inc 44 Marks Runions Co., Inc 23 William T Buckner Jr. Co 19 H. Peyton Hall 23 Marshall National Bank b Trust Co 15 Burch-Whiitle, Inc 23 W.R.HalUr 42 E. M. Martin, Inc 42 Hall's Construction Co 40 J S Mathers. Inc 26 Hamner Sound, Inc 32 Mickle Milnor Engineering Co 36 Hanover Fabricators 33 Lawrence Mitchell -C-

The Walter E. Campbell Co., Inc 24 Capital Masonry Corp 19 For Solid Value Cardinal Stone Co 40 Specify The Carpet Shop of Lynchburg, Inc 44 Caskie Paper Co 32 LAWRENCEVILLE Lawrenceville Brick The Chesapeake Corp. of Va 47 804-848-3151 Clifton Floor & Tile Service 23 P. O. Box 45 Communications, Inc 42 23868 Concrete Pipe ft Products Co., Inc 20 LAWRENCEVILLE, VIRGINIA, Willard Council Roofing, Inc 22 Cummins Mio Atlantic, Inc 43 BAT MASONRY COMPANY

INCORPORATED

John W Daniel b Co., Inc. . 24 Daniels b Ingram Masonry Contractors 33 State Rc(j. No. t>444 Dean's Steel Erection Co., Inc 20 10313 Timberlake Rd. Phone 239-9235 DeJarnette b Paul, Inc 20 LYNCHBURG. VA. 24502 Downing Insurance, Inc 25

to tell the Virginia Story September 1979 -T-

Art Newsome, Inc 40 Thompson-Anhur Paving Co., 32 Moving? Norfolk Shipbuilding b Drvdock Corp 74 Div. of Ashland Warren . . . C. E. Thompson & Sons Corp 4b Anna Towie, Inc. - Realtor 9 1-1, -0-

Oliva & Lazzuri, Inc 19 To assist our subscription dcpart- -U- Owen Plumbing b Heating, Inc 46 meni in handling vour chanyt- of United Incorporated 40 address . . . include your OLD P-

ADDRESS AND ZIP CODE Raymond E. Pierce, Inc. - V- when sending vour change. Pizza Inn 6

Valley of Virginia fVlilk Producers Co-op Ass'n ^ City of Virginia Beach 15 Virginia Farm Bureau Insurance Services . . 2 OLD ADDRESS W. J. Rapp Co, Inc 10 Virginia Pepsi-Cola Bottlers Ass'n 47 [Use Label it available) Ray's Plastering 20 Virgmig Pijg, Ass'n Virginia Society, AIA

-S-

Schmidt Ef Wilson. Inc 10 -W hum Swiiir H Apjilu Service Steel Erectors Co 44 4;; Leonard Smith Sheet fVletal Et Roofing, Inc. , 19 Walthall Construction Corp 25 Sirii i Ailili. -. South Boston Bank Ef Trust Co 18 Warwick Air Conditioning, Inc 46 Stout Door Corp 40 Waterfront Lumber Co., Inc 8 Stratford Hall Plamation 11 Waynesboro Nurseries, Inc 42 The Structural Slate Co 40 J. B. Wine Ef Son, Inc 32 R. T. Sunday Co 44 C. W. Wright Construction Co., Inc

OWEN Bodner & Manuel, PLUMBING & HEATING INC. Inc. NEW ADDRESS HSTABLI.SHFD I9.r St. Re^. #75(i4 Mechanical Contractors SI. Reg. 4264 Phone 389-0249 1123 E. Main Si. Phone 622-7063 537 W. 21 si Si r. i i Salem. Virginia 24153 NORFOLK. V A. 23517

l llll> Num.- Il A|l|llli.llilr WATERFRONT LUMBER CO., INC. Miilwork & Building Materials Our Mill S.P.l.B. — Grade Mark 036 1200 Jefferson Ave. Phone 245-0091 NEWPORT NEWS. VIRGINIA

/.p C. E. Thompson & Sons Corp.

Thank You I liuililinii MilllTKlls

VIRGINIA RECORD V\M>UV <>«1- \\M> MAGAZINE

Slone> ( rerk Blvd. Kdinb.ii ^. \ n. 22«2 1

Founded 18/8 VIRGINIA RECORD Ed?

MHGIINIA PEPSI-COLA BOTTI EKS ASSOCIATION

We're committed,

Over 120 million seedlings set out in re• cent years back up the commitment to regenerate our forests.

Encouraging cooperative forestry pro• grams throughout our region has also been an important part of Chesapeake's refores• tation program. When equipment sched• uling permits we will reforest private land at cost or will give the landowner, at no charge, up to 10,000 seedlings on a match• ing basis to reforest his land.

At Chesapeake we believe in the forests. They have to be protected and wisely used to supply man with his growing needs. Forest regeneration. Just another way Chesapeake is working with nature to serve man.

Our profesHionally trained foreHtertt will be Rlad to advise you on any queHtionH you may have concern• ing forest management. Contact: Director of Forest Information and Education, The Chesapeake C'orpo- ration, (804) 843-5375. or The State Division of For• estry in Charlottesville.

mm THE CHESAPEAKE CORPORATION OF VIRGINIA 22 WEST POINT VIRGINIA 23181 U^A.

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The Virginia Society The American Institute of Architects

Position Open: Executive Director Virginia Society of Architects

Career Position to Direct Growing State Organization of 640 Members in Four Chapters.

Location: Richmond, Virginia

Scope of Responsibilities: Executive Management of Statewide Architects' Professional Society, to including the following: 1. Continue and improve existing effective relationships with State Legislature, State Agencies, and Federal Government.

2. Establish and maintain effective liaison with other design and construction organizations.

3. Develop and improve effective services to the State AIA chapters and membership, and communication with the National AIA.

4. Develop and implement the policies and programs of the Society's membership as expressed through the officers and Board of Directors.

5. Effectively represent the Society to other organizations and agencies, and to the general public.

Experience: Knowledge of administration and management procedures; background in or knowledge of architectural practice; public speaking experience desirable.

Salary Range. Negotiable: (Current range $18,000 - $20,000.)

Deadline: Complete resumes should be received no later than October 1, 1979. Please address to:

Frederic H. Cox, Jr., AIA Chairman, Personnel Selection Committee Virginia Society AIA 1501 North Hamilton Street Richmond, Virginia 23230