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Home , Bickle Knob, Breaks Interstate Park, Cheat Mountain, Cove Lake State Park, Dolly Sods Wilderness, Gaudineer Knob

7-STATE MOUNTAIN TRAVEL GUIDE

hether altered, restored or un- touched by humanity, the story of the Blue Ridge region told by nature and science is singularly inspiring. Let’s listen as she tells Wus her past, present and future.

ELKINS-RANDOLPH COUNTY TOURISM CVB ) West New River Gorge Let’s begin our journey on the continent’s oldest river, surrounded by 1,000-foot cliffs. Carving its way through all the geographic provinces in the , this 53-mile-long north-flowing river is flanked by rocky outcrops and sandstone cliffs. Immerse your senses in the sights, sounds, fragrances and power of the Science and inNature the Blue Ridge Region flow at Sandstone Falls. View the gorge “from the sky” with a catwalk stroll 876 feet up on the western hemisphere’s longest steel arch bridge. C’mon along as we explore the southern Appalachians in search of ginormous geology and geography, nps.gov/neri fascinating flora and fauna. ABOVE: See a bird’s-eye view from the bridge By ANGELA MINOR spanning ’s New River Gorge. LEFT: Learn ecosystem restoration at Mower Tract.

MAIN IMAGE: View 90° razorback ridges at .

ABOVE: Bluets along the are a welcome to springtime.

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34 BLUERIDGECOUNTRY.COM JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 35 ELKINS-RANDOLPH COUNTY TOURISM CVB Mower Tract acres and hosts seven Wilderness areas. MUCH MORE TO SEE IN VIRGINIA… Within the Monongahela National fs.usda.gov/mnf ) Park and Camp- locale that includes 10 miles of , Forest, visit the site of ongoing high- ground, Mt. Solon. Plan an overnight scenic overlooks, a wildflower garden, elevation forest ecosystem restoration. Appalachian Forest Discovery Center stay to marvel at the seven, 120-foot Discovery Center and the Mill Mountain Once carelessly mined, a 40,000-acre Learn about forestry, nature, culture rock “chimneys” (that reveal 500 million Zoo. years of geological history) during the ) Highland County. For a panorama of tract is slowly regaining healthy soil and and history at this National Heritage day, and stargaze the night sky after high ridges and wide valleys, visit this water systems and diverse native plant Area site. From industrialization in the dark. location—one of the least populated populations through multi-agency efforts. past to present-day conservation and ) Museum of the , counties in the eastern U.S.; and pick Specifically, red spruce and big-toothed management, the environments within Winchester. Learn about local heritage up some local maple syrup while you’re aspen, once abundant in this ecosystem this multi-county region are rich with inside, and explore 90 acres (including there. dating back to the ice age, are the focus of resources and stories of life and living a seven-acre garden of roses, perennials, ABOVE: Visit the Appalachian Forest BACK CREEK FARMS reforestation. These habitats are wildlife in the mountains. Located in a historic vegetables, and water features) outside Discovery Center and West Virginia Railroad via three miles of trails. Museum. corridors and critical for sensitive species grist mill in Elkins, this heritage tourism ) Jackson River Scenic Trail, Cov- such as the salamander initiative contains engaging exhibits ington. Take the whole family for a BELOW: Ride vintage diesel to steam at and Virginia northern flying squirrel. The complimented by specially curated yearly Durbin & Greenbrier Valley RR. day-hike on this old railroad bed trail (of Monongahela overall spans 1.7 million updates. elkinsrandolphwv.com crushed smooth gravel) adjacent to the ) Virginia river; wheelchair accessible. ) Edith J. Carrier Arboretum, Harrison- Mt. Rogers burg. Visit diverse habitats of 100+-year- Ride the highest elevation road in the old forest trees, perennial, herb and wildflower gardens, wetland habitats, state in this 200,000-acre protected a greenhouse and nursery, and relax at MUCH MORE TO SEE IN WEST VIRGINIA… wilderness area. Or explore the 500 miles the pavilion and tree terrace. of trails, including a hike on 60 miles ) Trail, Lexing- ) Back of the Dragon, Tazewell. Hug ) Blenko Glass Company, Milton. The now world-renowned discover camps, forts and historic events that shaped the future of the Appalachia Trail and a ride on ton. For a rocky steep challenge, hike or the ribbon curves (400 of them!) on handmade glass company celebrates its 100th year in Milton of the state. horseback for 67 miles of the Virginia bike this 5.9-mile trail to the summit of 32 miles of two-lane mountain road (originally founded in 1893), after humble beginnings in a small ) Dolly Wilderness, Grant/Randolph/Tucker counties. Ex- Highland Horse Trail. From the New River Brushy Mountain; and bring a camera! famous amongst riding enthusiasts for perience true wilderness across 17,371 acres, lofty summits, 47 hillside barn. in the east to the summit at 5,729 feet, ) Museum of Geosciences, Blacksburg. the thrills and the views. trails, during four seasons in this remote location. View the largest display of Virginia ) Spruce Knob – Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area, River- biodiversity is rich. In particular, the High ) Trail Circuit – Cobbler Mountain/ ton. Perfect for rock climbers and the rest of us, these white and ) Trans Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, Weston. Tour the second minerals in the state with over 14,000 Country is renowned for its , Muddy Run/Jackson River Gorge, Hidden gray Tuscarora quartzite formations lie 900 feet above the river largest hand-cut masonry building in the world; home to a items including gemstones, fossils and Valley. Experience the geological diver- spruce and fir forests, rocky outcroppings and offer views of unspoiled wilderness in all directions. (checkered) 160-year history of caring for the mentally ill (…and geophysical instruments. sity with a hike up mountains, across ) Seneca Caverns, Riverton. Step back 460 million years into it may be haunted). and wild ponies. fs.usda.gov/recarea/gwj/ ) Fenwick Mines Trails, Craig County. suspension bridges, beside wetlands the heart of karst geology (landscapes formed by water dissolv- ) Roaring Plains West Wilderness, Randolph/Pendleton coun- recarea/?recid=77722 Enjoy a leisurely walk through hard- and through gorges. ties. Listen to the silence (despite the name) of these 6,792 acres ing rocks) to see stunning cave features and formations. wood forests and beside swamp and ) Science Museum of Western Virginia, amongst native vegetation, rich understory flora and diverse ) Beverly Heritage Center, Beverly. Spend the day in one of the Beagle Ridge Herb Farm marsh habitats for wildlife and wildflow- Roanoke. Stop in and gain knowledge wildlife. er viewing on two trails. first settlement-towns west of the Alleghenies touring museum Spend the day in this mountain valley about physics, geology, weather and exhibits in four historic buildings, each telling the story of local ) National Coal Heritage Area & Trail, Oak Hill. Glimpse the ) Big Walker Mountain Lookout Tower, haven of specialized gardens spread across the human body in this accessible-for-all history, the Civil War and a journey through time. unique culture of coal country via stops at preserved mining Wytheville. Brave the 100-foot-observa- 160 acres in Wytheville. The beauty and facility, which also hosts a native pollina- ) Observation Tower, Elkins. Climb one of the few homes, railyards, company stores and other indicia of a largely tion tower for a bird’s-eye view of the tor butterfly garden. bygone era. aromas abound at the Lavender walk, standing and publicly accessible fire towers in the Monongahela mountains. ) Dehart Botanical Gardens, Stuart. NF for a panoramic experience. ) , Huttonsville. Get the binoculars ready to see water garden, Cottage garden, Tea garden, ) Woodpecker Ridge Nature Center, CHASE GUNNOE At this 172-acre nature preserve, where ) Durbin and Greenbrier Val- the diverse population of the 186 boreal forest birds who call Troutville. Get the binoculars ready holistic eco-sustainability is the mission, ley Railroad, Elkins. Travel in this almost pure stand of native red spruce trees home. to scan for dozens of bird species in enjoy a mountain-waterfall loop trail to ABOVE: Witness wild ponies at Mt. Rogers. vintage passenger trains behind ) Stirrup Gallery, Elkins. Learn about life around the world from hardwood forests, open fields, ponds, watch for over 400 species of plants and steam locomotives through re- the Stone Age to the early 20th Century visiting the 10,000+ evergreen stands and from the hawk- wildlife. items on display at this free museum. BELOW: Take a “growing” class at Beagle watch platform. mote mountain terrain, or stay Ridge Gardens and Herb Farm. ) Breaks , Breaks. Plan overnight in a real caboose. ) skiing, Snowshoe. Carve some powder, ) Natural Bridge, Natural Bridge. a trip to see the canyon geology five snowboard or cross country on 60 trails at this popular winter- ) West Virginia Botanic RIGHT: Tap into deliciousness on the Virginia Famous for hundreds of years, plan a miles long, 1,600 feet deep, shared with Garden, Cheat Lake. Stroll the time destination; and relax afterward at local resorts. Maple Syrup Trail, Highland County. stop at this 215-foot naturally carved and representative of the Ap- 82-acre gardens at your leisure ) The Greenbrier, White Sulphur Springs. Treat yourself to limestone gorge that is listed as One palachian Plateau in this location. a stay at one of the world’s finest luxury resorts whose varied of the Seven Natural Wonders of the or with an educational guide BEAGLE RIDGE HERB FARM ) P. Buckley Moss Gallery, Waynes- to learn about native plants, history dates back to 1778 and guests have included presidents, Modern World. boro. Enjoy the creativity of this artist’s wetlands, garden design and royalty and celebrities. ) John C. Wells Planetarium and Mete- vision and inspiration derived from the the ongoing projects in this slice of heaven. ) , Summersville. The state’s largest lake runs orite Collection, Harrisonburg. Journey imagery, both natural and cultural, of ) Hatfield & McCoy ATV Trails, Williamson. Ride 700+ miles on to 327 feet deep as it dams the and offers great where no one has gone (yet) in a total the Shenandoah Valley. the largest off-road trail system in the world, and stop along the boating, fishing, rock climbing, snorkeling and more. immersion, advanced digital technology ) Devil’s Marbleyard, Natural Bridge way at “ATV-friendly towns” on this Trails Heaven. ) Green Bank Observatory, Green Bank. Visit seven large radio experience for a “real” view of the cos- Station. For the ultimate in “bouldering” ) Helvetia – Swiss Village, Randolph County. Enjoy traditional telescopes at the nation’s first astronomy observatory; plus pro- mos; and see the collection of unusual in nature, check out the 500-million- Swiss and German cultures through festivals, food, music and grams, events, the Science Center and stargazing. Green Bank is meteorites in the lobby. year-old Antietam Quartzite rock slide dance of the original settlers in this isolated region. also home to Fort Warwick, recently discovered colonial-era site. ) Mill Mountain Park, Roanoke. Plan with rocks as large as cars and 30-foot ) Civil War Trails, statewide. Journey to dozens of locations and a weekend around this 900-acre urban crevasses.

36 BLUERIDGECOUNTRY.COM JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 37 MUCH MORE TO SEE IN KENTUCKY…

) , Stanton. If freestanding arches with rock versity of the arts, including visual, musical, pottery, tools and shelters, waterfalls with natural bridges and craggy cliffs as a more via exhibitions and permanent museum space. THE MUSEUM OF THE MIDDLE APPALACHIANS backdrop are calling, make this destination your next stop for ) Mountain Life Museum, London. Tour seven structures intense rock climbing. filled with period tools, household items and farm equipment ) East Kentucky Science Center & Planetarium, Prestonsburg. honoring the early pioneer settlement days. Experience the final frontier as if you were traveling amongst ) Carter Caves State Resort Park, Olive Hill. Plan a getaway the stars at this technologically advanced 40-foot dome plan- to the 30-foot cave waterfall; hike the Box Canyon Trail; and etarium; and peruse the traveling NASA exhibits. visit the Bat Cave “Wild.” ) Kentucky Fold Art Center, Morehead. Enjoy the creativity of ) Mountain HomePlace, Staffordsville. Tour the 27-acre liv- generational artistry in Appalachia at the collection of 1,400+ ing history museum that represents a 19th-Century farming pieces from self-taught artisans. community complete with blacksmith shop, school, and ) National Forest, London. With over 2 million homestead. acres spread across 21 counties, DBNF offers an extended ) Hummel Planetarium, Richmond. Enjoy a mixed-media vacation, with every landscape needed to hike, bike, swim, presentation and a Live Star Talk to explore the universe at climb or just relax. this location. ) Elkhorn City Railroad Museum, Elkhorn City. Founded by ) National Historical Park, Middlesboro. a 40-year railroad employee, this destination offers the op- Cross the gateway where humans and animals have passed KENTUCKY TOURISM portunity to learn how the railroads played an integral part in for thousands of years to “get through the mountains,” and ABOVE LEFT: Take a Kentucky’s coal field region. explore 85 miles of trails, pristine waters and pastoral scenery. trip through time at the Museum of the Middle ) ) State Resort Park, Corbin. Stay at the Appalshop, Whitesburg. Learn how the science and tech- Appalachians. beautiful lodge; take a tour of the historic Pinnacle Knob Fire nology of communication through multimedia has opened Cave Wildlife Museum only minutes Tower built in 1937; grab a seat on the Rainbow and Moon- doors for creativity and self-expression of Appalachian voices. ABOVE: Stand among bow Mist Ride boats; and, of course, visit the falls. ) State Nature Preserve, Green-up. Combine a ancient geologic formations from the park. nationalparks.org/explore- ) Appalachian Artisan Center, Hindman. Celebrate the di- bit of Southern literature with quiet solitude at this location in Mammoth Cave NP. parks/mammoth-cave-national-park named for the famous and prolific author. ) Kentucky Coal Mining Museum, Benham. Learn about life at LEFT: Enjoy guided tours KENTUCKY TOURISM Southfork View at Highlands Museum & a coal camp hospital, school and town via the country’s most For an easily accessible elk viewing extensive collection of mining memorabilia. Discovery Center. opportunity, travel the paved road to the ) , Cumberland. See some of the Breathitt County facility. The largest elk state’s most unusual and spectacular rock formations—a natu- ral sandstone bridge and , which measures 290 population lives in this area of the state. feet tall, and seems to fly into the air at a 45° angle. The landscape includes mountain views ) Big Sandy Heritage Center Museum, Pikeville. For a com- KENTUCKY TOURISM and wetlands; so keep an eye open for prehensive view of the region’s history, including First Nation other wildlife. There are also trail rides inhabitants, the Civil War, changes brought by industrializa- available in the vicinity with upcoming tion and the famous Hatfield & McCoy feud, plan a stop at Japanese Meditation garden, formal fish and birds. Additionally, the museum plans to build a campground in addition this location. walled herbal display garden, Woodland contains a large collection of artifacts to the primitive camping currently ) Jenny Wiley State Resort Park, Prestonsburg. Swim, camp and fish at this water-lover’s destination boasting the 1,100- garden, Gravel/Mediterranean garden from Native Americans available. In addition to developed acre and a nearby theatre for evening entertain- and Wildlife Habitat garden. The owners’ (1,000 BCE to European contact). equestrian trails, the surrounding ment. dedication to education and conservation smythchamber.org area has ATV trails. kentuckytourism. ) , Clayhole. Experience the most diverse has earned this destination recognition com/jackson/attractions/guided-tours/ forest region remaining in North America and the most undis- as a Certified Habitat Garden by the ) Kentucky southfork-elk-view turbed watersheds on these 14,800 acres. National Wildlife Federation, a certified ) Lilley Cornett Woods & Appalachian Ecological Research Monarch Watch Site, a Bee Friendly Site Mammoth Cave National Park Highlands Museum & Discovery Center Station, Hallie. Take a guided tour of “old growth” forests; and a Pesticide-Free Zone. beagleridge.org Prepare to be amazed at the sheer size For a wide variety of experiences, visit stop by the research center; and see some 530 flowering plants amongst the 554 acres of mixed mesophytic wood- of this underground destination—1,000 this museum to ride an actual river lands. Museum of the Middle Appalachians miles (estimated) with 400 miles explored! towboat; learn about satellites; interact Discover the wide expanse of time “From This earns the distinction of being the with displays about early cultures; see the LEFT: Experience some of the world’s best sport the Ice Age to the Space Age” at this longest known cave system on the planet. early days of medical care in the region; climbing crags at Red River Gorge. facility. The Saltville Valley’s ecosystems Guided tours are available for ten miles of discover the natural world; and “meet” made it a natural location for animals the cave with up-close views of ancient early pioneers of art, music and aviation. of the late Pleistocene Epoch (the most geology at a comfortable (constant) 54° The facility has permanent and rotating recent ice age); and their fossils are still F year-round. Stay topside during your exhibits, an art gallery, workshops for kids being discovered today. On display are the visit to explore the 52,800-acre forest, two and offers self-, semi- and fully-guided woolly mammoth, mastodon, musk ox rivers and 11 miles of trails. Conclude tours of their 11,000 historical artifacts. and giant beaver among other mammals, your stay with a stop at the Mammoth highlandsmuseum.com

38 BLUERIDGECOUNTRY.COM JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 39 BIRTHPLACE MUSEUM VISIT KNOXVILLE PAT & CHUCK BLACKLEY PAT ABOVE: Celebrate the creation of ABOVE: Climb, hike and learn about wildlife at Ijams Nature ABOVE: Hike the Shining Rock Wilderness Loop for vistas and wildflowers. written language at Sequoyah Birthplace Center. Museum.

RIGHT: Explore caves and the huge outdoor rock-climbing area and paddle how an insatiable curiosity about the the Pisgah Ledge; an extension of the Blue underground lake at The Lost Sea. the waterways. Learn about native animal “talking leaves” of the Europeans inspired Ridge Mountains. Encompassing over TN DEPT. OF TOURIST DEVELOPMENT species from the 40 non-releasable Sequoyah to distill his native language 18,000 acres, this is the largest Wilderness animals who now call the center home; to a system of 85 symbols or letters. The area in the state and contains three peaks ) clusters of anthodites (commonly called Ijams Nature Center and stop by the visitor center to speak results of his accomplishment, singular soaring to over 6,000 feet. The foundation “cave flowers”) that are only found in What began as a private bird sanctuary in with knowledgeable and helpful staff. on a global scale, were widespread literacy is comprised of complex folds of mica The Lost Sea a few caves around the globe. Also, on the 1920s has evolved to become a leading ijams.org and the first bilingual newspaper in the gneiss and schist dating back to the Explore these ancient geological caves exhibit are casts of tracks of a visitor from wildlife sanctuary and environmental country. sequoyahmuseum.org Precambrian era (4.6 billion years ago). that also contain the country’s largest 20,000 years ago—a giant Pleistocene stewardship center for the region. Visit Sequoyah Birthplace Museum “Crystalline cliffs” now stand amongst underground lake. After taking the jaguar. For the adventurous, a wild cave this 315-acre urban greenspace along One of the finest inventions of humanity ) the deep greens of coniferous forests— guided tour (with its pitch-dark “lights tour through crevices, cracks and mud the to walk 12+ miles was created by this grandson of a earning this location the name “crown off” moment!), ride the glass bottom boat through undeveloped rooms is an option. of natural walkways, ride a mountain Cherokee Chief—a written language. Stop Shining Rock Wilderness jewel of the Appalachians.” fs.usda.gov/ across this undersea wonder. See spiky thelostsea.com bike through the forest, test skills in the by this museum on Tellico Lake and learn Explore this unique geological area called recarea/nfsnc/recarea/?recid=48260

MUCH MORE TO SEE IN TENNESSEE… ) Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail, NP. long sweeping curves of this 41-mile “development-free” highway shoreline; then stop by the museum to learn why the town of Old Slow down your travels on this 5.5-mile loop road to see roaring in spring to see the awash with bloodroot, tril- Butler is at the bottom of the lake. waterfalls, old homesites and mills, or to walk on the trails. lium, fire pink, redbud and dogwood blossoms. ) Fishing the Sevier County rivers. Grab your gear and fish some ) Ocoee Whitewater Center, Polk County. Hike the trails at the ) State Historic Park, Elizabethton. Visit the old- of the best smallmouth bass streams in the world; and drive into rushing river’s edge; picnic; kayak the rapids; stroll the native plant est standing frame house in the state; hike the trails; and watch for the Smoky Mountains for pristine rainbow, brook and brown trout garden; or simply sit in a rocker on the porch at this former Olym- wildlife at this popular location. fishing. pic whitewater venue. ) Railroad Museum, Chattanooga. Choose ) Museum of Appalachia, Norris. Stop by this living history pio- ) McClung Museum of Natural History & Culture, Knoxville. from a host of train rides through to view historic neer mountain farm village that celebrates Southern Appalachian Founded in 1880, the museum’s permanent and rotating exhib- sites, mountain scenery and gorgeous gorges, or hop onboard for lives via artifacts, period buildings and festivals. its still follow this public museum’s mission “to display valuable holiday themed travel. ) Great Smoky Mountains Heritage Center, Townsend. Celebrate archaeological collections and to portray the lives of the prehistoric ) Brushy Mountain State Penitentiary, Petros. Tour over 30 sta- the living history of the park with a tour of 13 furnished historic inhabitants of Tennessee.” tions in this historic prison to learn what life was like on the inside. buildings, old transportation, Native American exhibits and moun- ) , Carter County. Camp at this desti- ) Appalachian Caverns, Blountville. Visit caves known to host tain culture. nation to see a nature show of native wildflowers, shrubs and trees; other civilizations dating back 1,300 years, likely chosen for its ideal ) Benton MacKaye Trail – Section 13 – John Muir Trail, Polk glimpse rare wildlife; and spot a variety of bird species. flowing water and exceptional ventilation. County. Hike along the Hiwassee River’s shoreline, and enjoy the ) Ripley’s Aquarium of the Smokies, Gatlinburg. Get up close and ) Ely’s Mill, Gatlinburg. For a glimpse into mountain history, visit up-close and personal experience with these rushing waters. personal with sharks, rays, turtles and other aquatic animals at one of the last remaining legacies of “old Gatlinburg.” ) Albright Grove Loop Trail, Great Smoky Mountains NP. Dis- this location where conservation, appreciation and the welfare of ) Science at Sugarlands Visitor Center, Great Smoky Mountains cover this well-kept secret destination of rare, old-growth virgin animals is at the forefront. NP. Attend this monthly series on the latest Smokies-related re- cove hardwood forests with a yellow poplar stand thought to be ABOVE: Stop by the 1919 Cheoah Dam, once the world’s tallest ) Gray Fossil Site & Museum, Gray. Watch discoveries in real-time search on a variety of nature topics, followed by a guided walk led the oldest living things in the eastern U.S. overflow and largest turbine structure. at this active dig site that has revealed a 10-ton mastodon, rhinoc- by the scientist. ) American Museum of Science & Energy, Oak Ridge. Visit the eros, saber-toothed cat and hundreds of plants. ) Watauga Lake and the Butler Museum, Johnson County. Spend “Secret City” of Oak Ridge, and learn the region’s role in engineer- ) Cherohala Skyway, Tellico Plains to Robbinsville, NC. Drive the the day at this sparsely visited slice of heaven with 104 miles of ing and technology from World War II to the present.

40 BLUERIDGECOUNTRY.COM JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 41 VISITNC.COM North Carolina Arboretum For an immersive experience of botanical diversity, visit the 424-acre public gardens south of Asheville. Found within the coves and mountains of Pisgah National Forest, this protected space has been “cultivating connections between people, plants and places” for over 30 years. This uniquely structured arboretum offers outdoor and indoor activities. Walk or bike 10+ miles of trails through 65 acres of cultivated gardens. Or listen to lectures, view stunning works of art, experience traveling PAT & CHUCK BLACKLEY ABOVE: Enjoy easy access to all the gardens and exhibits at North Carolina Arboretum. exhibits like the fragrant botanicals BELOW: Spot elk in Cataloochee Valley. ABOVE: Gaze into the cosmos at Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute. addition to a rich variety of planetarium ) ABOVE RIGHT: Stand upon peaks in the and astronomical programs, the site Blue Ridge at Caesar’s Head State Park. has impressive museum and gallery Caesar’s Head State Park & Overlook MUCH MORE TO SEE IN NORTH CAROLINA… collections. NASA artifacts, rocks Travel to the easily accessible ancient peak and minerals (including a 15.3-carat overlook on the Blue Ridge (a sensory adventure or bring the kids for emerald), fossils (including a dinosaur granite gneiss and schist vertical thought ) Bent Creek Experimental Forest, Asheville. Tours and trails with through the seasons across 8,000 acres and 20+ miles of trails to one of the popular youth programs. egg that visitors can hold), and numerous to be tectonic in origin and eroded by interpretive signs share the ongoing research for sustainable forest see meadows, forests and planned gardens where environmental ncarboretum.org meteorites (including one that arrived water). Three states are visible from the management and ecosystem restoration first established in 1925 at stewardship is the guiding principle. here from another planet’s volcano!) rocky heights; and it’s a popular hawk this location. ) Graveyard Fields, BRP Milepost 418.8, Transylvania County. Hike await. Around the facility, find 70 species migration watch point in spring and fall. VISITNC.COM Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute ) Cataloochee Valley, Great to the overlook for a view of the remnants of an ancient spruce and Expect the unexpected during a tour of of wildlife and 95 flora species during In the park there are 60+ miles of trails, six Smoky Mountains NP. Hike, fish, fir forest; then visit Yellowstone Falls on a moderately easy walk this facility, established at the beginning daylight, and a Dark Sky Park at night. waterfalls, primitive camping and 13,000 learn about history and catch a amongst wildflowers and berries. of space travel nearly 60 years ago. In pari.edu acres to explore, as well as a mysterious glimpse of the successfully rein- ) Blackrock Mountain, Jackson County. For a high-elevation hike troduced elk population. and the equally thrilling views and massive rock formations, choose ) and Fort San Juan, this location. Morganton. Become a citizen ) Judaculla Rock, Sylva. Stop by this location, sacred to the archaeologist at this ancient Cherokee, to look at the mysterious petroglyph writings that pos- 301 S. Main St. Native American town and first sibly date back 3,000 years. Discover the Harrisonburg,301 S. Main VA St. 22801 inland European settlement in ) Wolf Mountain Overlook vertical , BRP Milepost 424.8, Jack- Harrisonburg,(540) 433-3818 VA 22801 the country. son County. Identify hundreds of blooming native florae thriving Blue Ridge Highlands www.vaquiltmuseum.org(540) 433-3818 ) Joyce Kilmer-Slickrock straight up this moisture-rich vertical cliff face, including a carnivo- www.vaquiltmuseum.org Wilderness, Graham County. Find 60 miles of trails and the perfect rous species. of Virginia camp spot among the “most impressive growth of eastern virgin ) Emerald Village & NC Mining Museum, Spruce Pine. Take an NewNew Exhibits: Exhibits Fallfor 2021 2020 forest in the .” underground tour (or a UV light tour for glow-in-the-dark gems) in New Exhibits: Fall 2020 Eye Contact ) Air Museum, Hendersonville. Return to one of the 12 historic mines at the area’s attractions; pan for gold Petra Pins: Feb.Jul.Eye 15 16-July Contact - Dec. 1910 the Golden Age of Aviation at this living, active museum where and gemstones; and view historic mining equipment. Jul. 15 - Dec. 19 there are no “velvet ropes to keep you away…only [vintage] air- ) Cradle of Forestry, Pisgah Forest. Enjoy interactive exhibits, HERstory: planes and people who love them.” nature programs, guided tours and special events at this 6,500- Feb.Backyard 16 - April Escape 17 ) Cherokee. Bring acre heritage site credited as the “birthplace of science-based forest Great Smoky Mountains NP wildflower trails, Backyard Escape your guidebook and see how many of the 1,500 species of native management.” EndangeredSep. 8 - Dec. Species: 19 wildflowers you can find on Deep Creek trails and the River Trail ) Asheville Museum of Science, Asheville. Learn the geology, Feb.Sep. 16 - 8July - Dec. 10 19 near Oconaluftee Visitor Center. geography, weather patterns and forest biodiversity of the Appala- ) Grovewood Village, Asheville. Plan time for an extended visit to chian Mountains. Lena Behme four onsite destinations across 11 acres: an antique car museum, ) Rutherfordton. Step back in time to the “golden Bechtler Mint, LenaWhat’s Behme in a Word: artists’ studios, galleries and Biltmore Industries Homespun Mu- crescent” at this historic public heritage center commemorating Oct. 6- Feb.Dec. 1619 -July 10 seum celebrating the rise of a handwoven wool cottage industry to the contributions to economic life in the early to late 19th Century. Oct. 6- Dec. 19 the world stage. ) Wheels Through Time Museum, Maggie Valley. To see the pro- Treasures from ) Orchard at Altapass, Spruce Pine. Grab some apples off the gression of motorized vehicles past to present, visit this display of Worldwide Threads: trees, visit the Butterfly Conservation Center and enjoy traditional over 300 rare machines, including motorcycles, “one-off” cars and the Vault: WorldwideFeb.Eastern 16 - July Threads:Asia 10 music, food and fun at this 105-year-old orchard turned Appala- memorabilia. FOR MORE INFORMATION Oct.Eastern 27 - Dec. Asia 19 chian Cultural Center. ) Henry River Mill Village, Hickory. Take a guided tour of this Oct. 27 - Dec. 19 ) Lake Chatuge Dam, Clay County. Witness a feat of World War II ghost town that’s on the way back to life; and was featured in the BLUERIDGETRAVEL.ORG Closed until Feb. 16 engineering at this 3,336-foot long, 150-foot high, 980-feet wide movie “The Hunger Games” as home of Katniss’ District 12. BLUE RIDGE TRAVEL ASSOCIATION earthen dam that created a lake with 128 miles of shoreline. 1-800-383-9144 The museum is open from 10:00 am- 4:00 pm, ) Biltmore Gardens and Grounds, Asheville. Take a leisurely stroll The museum is Tuesday-Saturday open from 10:00 am- 4:00 pm, Travel the Blue Ridge Tuesday-Saturday

42 BLUERIDGECOUNTRY.COM JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 43 LEFT: Feel the cool air and spray of multiple waterfalls and streams at Jocassee Gorges.

BELOW: Pause for photos at the wooden 1909 Campbell’s Covered Bridge.

rock passageway known as Devils Kitchen (with a mythical story included). southcarolinaparks.com/caesars-head)

CAMPBELL GEOLOGY MUSEUM | CLEMSON UNIVERSITY Jocassee Gorges ABOVE: Named by National Geographic in the list Learn about vast fossil records at Bob Campbell Geology Museum. of “50 of the World’s Last Great Places,” RIGHT: Explore mountaintops and deep-pit caves at Crockford-Pigeon WMA.

CHUCK SUTHERLAND add this destination to your upstate wilderness list. The east-west trajectory MUCH MORE TO SEE IN SOUTH CAROLINA… of the Southern Blue Ridge Escarpment at this location creates a unique opportunity them at this geology facility. Agates and ) Ellicott Rock Wilderness, Oconee County. Tap into your Trail that crosses the ) inner wilderness explorer through the dense forests, rugged state. to collect moist air from the Gulf of Mexico geodes, faceted gemstones (including the terrain and the longest, largest free-flowing mountain river in ) Nine Times Pre- and the Atlantic Ocean. The result – a rare largest topaz crystal ever discovered in the Crockford-Pigeon Mountain WMA – and the southeast. serve, Pickens. Hike inland temperate rainforest ecosystem. country) and cabochons from generous caves! ) Eastatoe Creek Heritage Preserve, Pickens County. Explore these 560-acres to On the 43,000 acres are old-growth donors are on display. Also occupying Journey to the southern terminus of the this pristine mountain gorge to see native and rare plants and see five mountains, hemlock, tropical fern species found a larger than expected amount of space Blue Ridge for a popular rock climbers’ animals and a picturesque waterfall. seven unique types nowhere else on the continent and the is the full, life-sized reconstruction of “bouldering” location and an entire ) Pickens County. Climb the highest of forests and over Table Rock State Park, rare and delicate Oconee Bell wildflower. “Smiley,” the saber-toothed tiger and system of caves. Views from atop the mountain completely within the state; take a dip in the old- 134 native wildflow- fashioned swimming hole; and stay the night in the camp- er species. discoversouthcarolina.com/jocassee- the complete skull of a T-Rex. While mountains are stunning; and adventures ground or a renovated Civilian Conservation Corps cabin. ) Jones Gap State gorges) visiting, learn how fossilized teeth of the beneath the surface are breathtaking. ) Hagood Mill Historic Site, Pickens. Step back in time visit- Park, Marietta. Try Columbian Mammoth and giant white Brave 6.5 miles of subsurface trails and ing an 1845 gristmill, cotton gin, moonshine still, log cabins, your luck at some of the best trout fishing in the state at this Bob Campbell Geology Museum shark and a skull of the largest known crawl through the 150-foot Worm Tube Native American exhibits, the petroglyph site and blacksmith tranquil, 13,000-acre mountain woodland and cove destina- If rocks, minerals and fossils are of flying bird reveal their presence in this to reach one of the many rooms in shop, or join in a folklife festival. tion. interest, schedule a visit to see 10,000 of state. clemson.edu/public/geomuseum Pettyjohn’s Cave. Find the country’s ) ) Hatcher Garden and Woodland Preserve, Spartanburg. Add Yellow Branch Falls Trail, Oconee County. Pass through deepest unobstructed pit in Ellison’s this living classroom of multiple garden landscapes including groves of hardwood trees, cross branches and get the camera Cave (586 feet deep). And, visit Frick’s themes of native plants, butterflies, conifers, hostas, water ready for the 50-foot waterfall with multiple cascades. plants, ericaceous species, woodland plants and hope and heal- ) World of Energy, Seneca. Take the self-guided tour of ex- Cave (only open once per year), which is ing to your vacation list. hibits and education to learn the history and future of energy home to 10,000 endangered gray bats for ) Fred W. Symmes Chapel, Cleveland. Reserve a sunrise visit production, followed by a picnic and nature trail walk at this the rest of the year. georgiawildlife.com/ to the “Pretty Place” at this 108-year-old YMCA camp of 1,400 location on the shores of Lake . crockford-pigeon-mountain-wma acres. ) Chestnut Ridge Heritage Preserve, Spartanburg County. ) Oconee State Park, Oconee County. Stay at one of the 19 Enjoy the quietness of this “hikers only” trail through forests at Hamilton Gardens at Lake Chatuge historic CCC cabins, and begin a hike at the southern trailhead various stages of development amongst rocky outcrops with a Spend the day in the botanical of the Foothills Trail (Blue Ridge Escarpment, 77-mile wilderness keen eye open for the endangered white irisette flower. trail). ) The Liberty Bridge – Falls Park on the Reedy, Greenville. garden paradise that boasts the largest ) Paris Mountain State Park, Greenville County. Built by the Witness a feat of engineering and unobstructed views of Reedy rhododendron collection in the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1936, it’s home to history, four River falls at this 345-foot, single suspension cable bridge—the southeastern US. During a one-month lakes, 15 miles of trails, campsites and swimming and fishing only one of its kind in the country. window (mid-April to mid-May) these areas at this popular park. ) Chauga River Blueway, Mountain Rest. Paddle beginner- plants burst into bloom in a variety ) Clemson Experimental Forest, Clemson. Learn how “worn friendly to Class IV rapids along this 31-mile stretch of water- out farmland” has become an exemplar of forest management, way known as a freestone river. clean air and water, and flora, fauna and habitat diversity. ) Campbell’s Covered Bridge – Beaverdam Creek, Landrum. ) Swamp Rabbit Trail, Greenville. For a bit of urban green- See the only remaining historic covered bridge in the state, space, walk or bike this 22-mile all-access walkway along the read about the history on the interpretive signs, and enjoy a Reedy River. picnic by the creek. ) Issaqueena Falls – Stumphouse Mountain Tunnel, Walhalla. ) Greenville Mill Tours, Greenville. Choose from three unique Visit the 200-foot cascade waterfall; explore an incomplete Civil tours and book a ride to see, hear and touch the impactful his- LEFT: Hike rim trails along the dramatic War era railroad tunnel; or hike part of the 500-mile Palmetto tory of textile mills with visits to actual locations. canyon in Tallulah Gorge State Park.

44 BLUERIDGECOUNTRY.COM JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 45 views atop the 18-acre summit (115 steps up). tures and gardens where rare native plants still thrive. of shapes, colors and sizes across the MUCH MORE TO SEE IN GEORGIA… ) Tabor House & Civil War Museum, Ellijay. Browse one of the larg- ) Amicalola Falls, Dawsonville. Climb 600 steps to the top of the landscape. Stroll the 33-acre botanical ) Tallulah Gorge State Park, Tallulah Falls. Visit the “ of est libraries in the South from the Civil War period, watch videos 729-foot cascading waterfall—the third tallest east of the Missis- gardens paths immersed in a diverse the East” at this 2,689-acre park perfectly made for hiking, overlooks, about the history, see artifacts honoring the Cherokee, and tour sippi River…or drive, if you prefer. ecosystem of wildflowers, trees and shrubs, fishing, paddling and camping; plus, a suspension bridge with waterfall rooms decorated with period pieces. ) Mtn Honey, Clarkesville. See sustainable agriculture in action including native azaleas. Be sure to stop views. ) Black Rock Mountain State Park, Mountain City. Walk through with a “staff” in excess of 12 million at this gold medal award win- by The Daffodil Project, an international ) O. Wayne Rollins Planetarium, Young Harris. Enjoy a detailed and forests of wildflowers, streams and waterfalls to stand at the Eastern ning farm; and indulge in a bit of sweetness. endeavor honoring children lost in the immersive night sky via next gen planetarium digital projection inside the Continental Divide and Georgia’s highest peak for vistas of four ) Northeast Georgia’s Scenic 197, Habersham/Rabun counties. states up to 80 miles away. For a full tour of mountain scenery, lakes, museums and galleries, Holocaust. hamiltongardens.org 40-foot dome. ) Foxfire Museum & Heritage Center, Mountain City. Walk amongst 20 ) Dahlonega Gold Museum, Dahlonega. Learn about the coun- eateries and wildlife, take an extended trip on this roadway. historic log buildings outfitted with artifacts from the pioneering period try’s first gold rush and its effect on a nation at one of the state’s The Jane Hurt Yarn Interpretive Center of Appalachian history at this outdoor museum. oldest courthouses. Join the celebration of this groundbreaking ) Gibbs Gardens, Ball Ground. Stroll one of the nation’s largest estate ) , Lookout Mountain. Return again and again to the top conservationist and environmentalist gardens in 16 uniquely designed sections to see 24 ponds, 19 waterfalls, of Lookout Mountain for the massive rock formations, 400 native at the Tallulah Gorge State Park 32 footbridges and an English manor house. plants, enhanced trails and the chance to see seven states. educational center named in her honor. ) Mason-Scharfenstein Museum of Art, Demorest. Find inspiration at this ) Folk Pottery Museum of Northeast Georgia – Sautee Nacoochee In recognition of her early pioneering destination that hosts exhibitions featuring a variety of media and themes Center, Sautee Nacoochee. Learn about this distinctive regional artform where hand-created household items reflect the history work saving thousands of wilderness including landscape paintings, printmaking and sculptures. and culture of the area. acres in the state (and elsewhere), visitors ) Fort Mountain State Park, Chatsworth. Combine hiking with a mystery from history with a visit to the 855-foot-long wall thought to have been ) Shirley Miller Wildflower Trail, Walker County. With less than a can learn about park history, geography built by First Nation Cherokee on top of the mountain. mile distance filled with spring wildflowers, a boardwalk and water- and wildlife, as well as the cultural and ) Historic Banning Mills, Whitesburg. Discover the history of this hidden falls, put this on the list. social significance of the area. Enjoy a gorge; once home to 10 mills making textiles, pulp, paper, meal and ) Pioneer Village – Georgia Mountain Fair- trip through the gorge via an award- wood products—and one of the first sites in the state to have electricity. grounds, Hiawassee. Witness mountain life in Come for the winning film, and view the exhibits on ) Blue Ridge. Pique your curiosity listening to re- action at this permanent display of authentic struc- Expedition Bigfoot, views and stay the history of Tallulah Falls, a Victorian cordings of howls and interviews with witnesses, and viewing life-size and tures with seasonal events such as blacksmithing, soapmaking, moonshining and more. for the geology resort town. georgiaencyclopedia.org/ interactive exhibits at this investigator museum. at Rock City. ) ) Downtown Clarksville. Take the walking tour to articles/geography-environment/jane- Bell Mountain Park & Historical Site, Towns County. Spot eagles, launch a paraglider or simply turn in any direction for mountain and lake visit a dozen 18th and early 19th Century struc- hurt-yarn-1924-1995

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