Index of Film Titles

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Index of ﬁlm titles

A bout de souffle 222, 321–2 American Werewolf in London, An 456 A double tour 319 Amérique insolite, L’ 284 Anouslaliberté 63–4, 311 Amistad 464 A quoi rêvent les jeunes films? 33 Amour a` mort, L’ 328 AboutaBoy411 Amour d’une femme, L’ 318 Above the Rim 403 Anatomy of a Murder 220 Adventures of Prince Achmed, The 304 And God Created Woman: see Et Dieu créa la Adventures of Robin Hood, The 94, 96 femme Ae Fond Kiss 263 Anderson Tapes, The 223 African Lion, The 285 Andrei Rublev 352–3 Agantuk 361 Angela’s Ashes 464, 506 Age d’or, L’ 423 Animal Farm 306 Age of Innocence, The 142, 456, 494 Anmol Ghadi 356 Agony and the Ecstasy, The 193 Anna and the King of Siam 205, 207 Aguirre, Wrath of God 469 Année dernière a` Marienbad, L’ 329–30 A.I. Artificial Intelligence 483 Annie Get Your Gun 154 Ai no borei 391 Anthony Adverse 96 Ai no corrida 391 Antz 307 Air Force One 458 Anuradha 360 Airplane! 107, 119, 307, 456 Aparajito 360 Airport 107 Apocalypse Now 412, 427–8 Akira 394 Apollo 13 495, 497 Aladdin 163 Applause 60, 150 Alam Ara 355 Apur Sansar 360 Aleko 138 Arabesque 423 Alexander 498, 505 Aranyer din ratri 361 Alexander Nevsky 144, 170, 193, 347–50, 440, Argent de poche, L’ 327 494 Aria 141 Alexander the Great 379 Arrah-Na-Pogue 17 Alice in Wonderland 293 As You Like It 169–70, 248 Alien 458, 459, 509 Ascenseurpourl’échafaud 222 Aliens 494 Ashanti sanket 361 Alien3 483 Asoka¯ 364 All About Eve 105 Asphalt Jungle, The 112 All Quiet on the Western Front 56 Assassinat du Duc de Guise, L’ 14–15, 36 All that Money can Buy: see The Devil and Asterix and Cleopatra 308 Daniel Webster Asterix and Obelix 308 Alone 112, 342 Asterix and the Big Fight 308 Alphaville 319, 325 Astérix et Obélix:Mission Cléopâtre 308 Altered States 466 Asterix in Britain 308 Amadeus 142, 425, 431 Asterix the Gaul 308 Amants, Les 434 Asterix versus Caesar 308 Amarcord 369, 494 Atalante, L’ 313–14 Amélie: see Fabuleux Destin d’Amélie Poulain, Atlantis 337 Le Au hasard Balthazar 434 America 25 Au revoir les enfants 434 American Beauty 482 Audition 395 American Gigolo 467 Autumn Sonata 451 American Graffiti 410, 416 Awaara 356 American in Paris, An 13, 100, 160–1 [530] American President, The 497 Backbeat 420

531 Index of ﬁlm titles

Backdraft 499 Bird 213 Baie des anges, La 260 Bird of Paradise 87 Baise-moi 336 Bird with the Crystal Plumage, The 375–6 Baisers volés 327 Birdcage, The 375 Ballet mécanique 288 Birds, The 3, 10, 200 Ballot-Box Bunny 288, 298 Birth of a Nation, The 23–6, 427 Bambi 292–3 Birth of a Race, The 25 Bande a` part 325, 486 Bitch, The 405 Bandit of Sherwood Forest, The 94 Black and Tan 212 Bandolero! 130 Black Caesar 401 Barabbas 379 Black Cat, The 449 Barbara, Daughter of the Desert 37 Black Cauldron, The 468 Barber of Seville 300 Black Knight, The 94 Barefoot Contessa, The 379 Black Narcissus 238–9 Barry Lyndon 437, 446 Black Orpheus 401 Bartered Bride, The 134 Black Tent, The 243 Batman 477, 500, 502 Blackboard Jungle, The 398, 404 Batman: Mask of the Phantasm 491 Blackmail 60–1, 228 Batman Returns 500 Blade Runner 467 Battle of Algiers, The 374–5 Blair Witch Project, The 477–8 Battle of Britain 250–1, 509 Blaue Engel, Der 65–6, 98, 164 Battle of Russia, The 344 Blind Chance 338 Battle of Stalingrad 345 Blind Date (US: Chance Meeting) 260 Battle of the Bulge 247, 261 Blinkity Blank 59, 305 Battle Royale 395 Blithe Spirit 426 Battle Royale II: Requiem 395 Blonde Venus 65 Battleship Potemkin, The 2, 34–5, 36, 38–9, 269, Blow-Up 409 274, 348, 372, 449 Blue Angel, The: see Blaue Engel, Der Bear Country 285 Blue Cat Blues 301 Beau Geste 26 Blue Collar 471 Beau travail 435 Blue Express, The 35 Beautiful Creatures 483 Blue Max, The 100, 458 Beauty and the Beast; see also Belleetlabête, La Blue Planet, The (TV) 41 163, 294 Blue Scar 245 Beetlejuice 500 Blue Velvet 487 Begone Dull Care 305 Blues Brothers, The 402 BelledeJour320 Body Heat 225 Belleetlabête, La 142, 316 Body of Evidence 419 Belleville Rendez-vous 308 Body Snatcher, The 115–16 Beneath the Planet of the Apes 199 Bodyguard, The 419 Beneath the Twelve-Mile Reef 206 Bombay Talkie 362 Ben-Hur (1925) 26, 39 Bondsman, The 87 Ben-Hur (1959) 188 Bonnes femmes, Les 319 Benny Goodman Story, The 213 Bonnie and Clyde 403 Berlin: Symphony of a Great City 35, 268 Boogie Doodle 305 Best Years of Our Lives, The 127–8 Boogie Nights 411 Bête humaine, La 315 Born Free 262 Betty Blue: see 37.2◦ le matin Bossu, Le 335 Big Blue, The: see Grand Bleu, Le Boucher, Le 330 Big Chill, The 410, 413, 475 Bounty, The 467 Big Combo, The 118 Boy Friend, The 259 Big Country, The 129 Boyz ’n the Hood 337, 402–3 Big Sleep, The 92, 111 Bram Stoker’s Dracula 338, 407 Big Top Bunny 298 Braveheart 495, 506 Big Trouble in Little China 470 Bread and Roses 263 Bilitis 335 Breakfast at Tiffany’s 397, 476 Billion Dollar Brain 260, 430, 438 Breakfast Club, The 411, 417 Billy Liar 260 Breakin’ (UK: Breakdance) 402, 475

532 Index of ﬁlm titles

Breaking the Waves 489 Carry On Up the Khyber 228, 257 Breathless: see A bout de souffle Carve Her Name with Pride 244 Bride of Frankenstein, The 98, 99, 100 Casablanca 90–2, 117, 123, 397 Bride Wore Black, The: see Mariée étaiten noir, Casanova 370 La Casino 452, 484 Bridge on the River Kwai, The 253 Casino Royale 407 Bridge Too Far, A 247–8 Casualties of War 380, 505 Bridget Jones’s Diary 411 Cat Concerto, The 299 Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason 411 Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 216 Brief Encounter 282, 426–31, 433, 441 Cat o’Nine Tails, The 375 Bringing Up Baby 114 Cat People 467 Broadway 147 Cat that Hated People, The 298 Broadway Melody, The 62, 146–7 Catch-22 442 Broken Blossoms 38, 39 Cell, The 509 Brothers and Sisters of the Toda Family, The 384 Centennial Summer 154 Brothers Karamazov, The: see Morder¨ Dimitri Chairy Tale, A 305, 360 Karamasoff, Der Chambre verte, La 327, 328 Brute Force 112 Chang 267 Bûche, La 465 Chapayev 343 Buddies Thicker Than Water 301 Chapeau de paille d’Italie, Un 33 Buena Vista Social Club 471 Chappaqua 360 Buffet froid 435 Charade 224, 476 Bug’s Life, A 303 Charge of the Light Brigade, The 71 Bullitt 224 Chariots of Fire 467 Bully for Bugs 296 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 500 Burlesque on Carmen 132 Charly 360 Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid 405 Charulata 361 Bye-Bye 337 Château de ma mère, Le 334 Chelsea Girls, The 38 Cabaret 164 Chicago 165 Cabin in the Sky 153, 158 Chicken Run 253, 307 Cabinet des Dr Caligari, Das 33, 133 Chien andalou, Un 423 Cabiria 23 Child Went Forth, A 270 Caesar and Cleopatra 233 Children of the Corn II 506 Cage aux folles, La 375 Chimes at Midnight 173 Calypso Cat 301 Chinatown 118, 457 Camelot 105 Chorus, The 338 Camera Buff 338 Christine 470 Candyman, The 481 Chronicle of Anna Magdalena Bach 448 Can’t Stop the Music 405 Chute de la maison Usher, La 309 Canterbury Tale, A 238 Ciel est a` vous, Le 318 Cape Fear (1961) 209 Cimarron 87 Cape Fear (1991) 211 Cinderella 163, 293 Capricorn One 458 Cinema Paradiso 375, 471 Captain Blood 94, 97 Circus (USSR, 1936) 343 Captain Boycott 242 Circus, The (US, 1928) 27, 185 Captain from Castile 105 Citizen Kane 100, 142, 203–4, 393 Captive Heart 245 City, The (UK, 1939) 275 Carla’s Song 263 City, The (US, 1939) 124, 272–3 Carmen 140–1 City Lights 27 Carrosse d’or, Le 437 City of Women 376 Carousel 154, 156, 159 City Slickers 302, 497 Carrie 211, 381–2 City Streets 60 Carrington 426, 480 Civilization 26 Carry On Cleo 257 Clansman, The: see Birth of a Nation, The Carry On Doctor 256 Cléode 5 a7` 332 Carry On Henry 257 Cleopatra 193 Carry On Screaming 257 Cloak and Dagger 91

533 Index of ﬁlm titles

Clockwork Orange, A 439, 444–6, 468 Damsel in Distress, A 158 Close Encounters of the Third Kind 455, 456, 462 Dancer in the Dark 419, 489 Close Harmony 147 Dances with Wolves 262, 263 Close Shave, A 307 Dangerous Liaisons 263 Coal Face 275–6 Dangerous Moonlight (US: Suicide Squadron) Coastal Command 235 425 Cobweb, The 198 Dante’s Inferno 17 Cock and Bull Story, A 479 Daphnis and Chloë 37 Cocktail 417 Dark City 99 Coeur de Lilas 312 Darling 258 Coeur en hiver, Un 330, 436 Daughter of the Waves 37 Cold Creek Manor 488 Dave 497 Cold Mountain 506 Day for Night: see Nuit Américaine, La Color of Money, The 484 Day of the Fight 284 Colour Box, A 278 Day of the Jackal, The 333 Comfort and Joy 471 Day the Earth Stood Still, The 206 Coming Home 412 Day the World Ended, The 200 Common Touch, The 426 Dead Men Don’t Wear Plaid 119 Company of Wolves, The 263, 471 Dead of Night 233 Concert Waltz 430 Dead Presidents 501 Condamné a` mort s’est échappé, Un 434 Dead Ringers 497 Contempt: see Mépris, Le Dear Summer Sister 391 Contraband 238 Death in Venice 437 Cook, The Thief, His Wife and Her Lover, Death of a Salesman 194 The 480 Death of Klinghoffer, The 145 Cooler, The 225 Deception 94, 426 Corpse Bride, The 500 Deduce, You Say! 301 Cotton Club, The 214 Deep Blue 41 Counterplan, The 342 Dekalog (TV) 339 Courage Under Fire 497 Delicatessen 337 Cousins, Les 319 Delicious 158 Covered Wagon, The 26 Demetrius and the Gladiators 191 Cowboys, The 461 Demoiselles de Rochefort, Les 333 Crash 498, 504 Demolition Man 468, 483, 502 The Crazy Ray, The: see Paris qui dort Demons of the Mind 255 Creature from the Black Lagoon, The 184 Desert Song, The 151 Creatures the World Forgot 379 Desert Victory 281 Cries and Whispers 331 Deserter 269, 345–6 Crime et châtiment 310 Designs on Jerry 298 Crime in the Streets 102, 219 Desperately Seeking Susan 419 Criminal Law 468 Destination Moon 201 Crimson Canary, The 213 Devdas (1935) 356 Crimson Pirate, The 243 Devdas (1955) 356 Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 407, 507 Devdas (2002) 356 Crucible, The 264, 506 Devil and Daniel Webster, The 205 Crucified Lovers, The 383–4 Devil Rides Out, The 254 Cruel Intentions 452, 483 Devils, The 259 Cruel Sea, The 246 Devotion 97 Cry Freedom 263, 505 Dharti Ke Lal 358 CryoftheCity104 Dhoop Chaon 356 Cure for Love, The 244 Dhrupad 361 Curse of Frankenstein, The 253 Diamond Ship, The 40 Curse of the Were-Rabbit, The 307 Diamonds Are Forever 406 Curse of the Werewolf, The 247 Diary of Anne Frank, The 106 Cyrano de Bergerac 334 Dick Tracy 477 Die Another Day 407 Dallas (TV) 129 Die Hard 439 Dam Busters, The 239 Die Hard with a Vengeance 486, 490

534 Index of ﬁlm titles

Dirty Dancing 165, 417 Earthquakers 280 Dirty Harry 224 East of Eden 197 Disclosure 380 Easter Parade 163 Dishonored 65 Easy Rider 409, 413 Disque 957 423 Ed Wood 468, 490 Diva 142, 336 Edge, The 458 Dixième symphonie, La 31 Edward Scissorhands 500 Do the Right Thing 413 Egyptian, The 191 Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde 60, 449 8 Women 508 1 Dr No 406 8 /2 367–9, 370 Dr Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop 8mm 505 Worrying and Love the Bomb 441 El Cid 77, 188, 379 Doctor Zhivago 333, 397–8 El Dorado 33 Dodes’kaden 390 El Redentor 452 Does the Jazz Lead to Destruction? 214 Elephant Man, The 429 Dogboys 439 Elizabeth 438 Dogma 468 Elvira Madigan 426 Dogway Melody, The 147 Emma 491 Dolce Vita, La 369, 372 Emmanuelle 2 335 Dollar$ 223 Empire of the Sun 380 Domicile conjugal 327 Empire Strikes Back, The (Star Wars EpisodeV) Don Giovanni (1955) 139 462, 463 Don Giovanni (1979) 139–40 En Rade 33 Don Juan 49, 134 Enchanted April 262 Donnie Darko 501 Enchanted Cottage, The 426 Don’t Knock the Rock 398 End of the Affair, The (1955) 480 Don’t Look Back 419 End of the Affair, The (1999) 480 Don’t Look Now 381 Endless Night 211 Doors, The 420 Enemy at the Gates 495 Double Indemnity 111 Enfants terribles, Les 434 Double Life, A 110, 113 Enfer, L’ 331 Double vie de Véronique, La 46, 339–40 English Patient, The 337, 451, 504 Dracula (1931) ; see also Bram Stoker’s Enthusiasm: Symphony of the Don Basin 268 Dracula 98 Entr’acte 32–3, 320 Dracula (US: Horror of Dracula,1958)253 Equinox Flower 385 Dracula A.D. 1972 255 Equus 261, 453 Dracula, Prince of Darkness 254 Escape from the Planet of the Apes 199 Dragonslayer 193 Escape Me Never 248 Draughtsman’s Contract, The 479 Espoir 311 Dream Street 49 Et Dieu créa la femme 319 Dreamgirls 408 E.T. The Extra Terrestrial 455, 456, 464, 465, Dreaming Lips 248 475 Dressed to Kill 381–2 Etat des lieux 337 Drip-Along Daffy 298 Everybody Says I’m Fine! 363 Driving Miss Daisy 498 Evita 165, 419 Drowning by Numbers 479 Executive Decision 458 Du Rififi chez les hommes 317–18 Exodus 221 Duck Amuck 288, 296 Exorcist, The 470 1 Duck Dodgers in the 24 /2th Century 296 Exorcist II: The Heretic 375 Duck Soup 158 Expresso Bongo 399, 406 Duel 461 Eyes Wide Shut 447–8 Duel in the Sun 121 Dumbo 292–3 Fabuleux Destin d’Amélie Poulain, Le 337 Dune 419 Fabulous Baker Boys, The 214, 476 Fabulous Dorseys, The 213 Elanaveva143, 377 Fahrenheit 451 210, 327 Earth 40 Fahrenheit 9/11 287, 404 Earth vs. the Spider 200 Fairy of the Phone, The 274

535 Index of ﬁlm titles

Fall of a Nation, The 26 400 Million 269 Fall of Babylon, The 25 Four Weddings and a Funeral 262, 411, 477 Fall of Berlin, The 344 1492: Conquest of Paradise 467 Fall of the Roman Empire, The 192–3 Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell 254 Fallen Idol, The 242 Frantic 375 Falls, The 479 French Cancan 312 Fame 165 French Lieutenant’s Woman, The 449 Fantasia 278, 292, 293, 294, 424, 449 Frenzy 209 Fantasia 2000 294 Freud 468 Fantastic Voyage 198 Friends 343 Far From the Madding Crowd 260–1 From Russia With Love 406 Farewell My Concubine 507 Fugitive, The 499 Farewell My Lovely 115 Full Metal Jacket 412, 447 Farewell to Arms, A 379 Full Monty, The 415, 491 Fatal Attraction 334, 470 Funny Face 152, 422 Faust et Marguerite 132 Funny Girl 162–3 Felix at the Circus 288 Funny Lady 162 Femme d’acˆ` oté, La 327 Future’s in the Air, The 281 Femme est une femme, Une 321, 322–3 Femme infidèle, La 330 Gadfly, The 342 Femme mariée,Une 435 Gallipoli 428 Fiddler on the Roof 414 Ganashatru 361 Fifth Element, The 337 Gandhi 263, 360, 505 Final Analysis 264 Gangs of New York 407, 485, 506 Finding Nemo 303, 481 Gattacca 480 Fires Were Started 281 Gauguin 311 First of the Few, The 100, 249 Gay Divorcee, The 90, 157 Fisher King, The 264 Gazon maudit 337 Fistful of Dollars, A 371, 388 Gene Krupa Story, The 213 Fitzcarraldo 143, 438 Genesis 360 Five Easy Pieces 403 Genroku chushingura 383 Five Fingers 205 George of the Jungle 490 Five Graves to Cairo 110, 111, 187 Getaway, The 499 Five Thousand Fingers of Dr T, The 200 Ghare baire 361 Flashdance 165, 417 Ghost and Mrs Muir, The 203, 208 Flute and the Arrow, The 360 Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai 403 Fly, The 497 Ghostbusters 417, 457, 475 Flying Down to Rio 157 Giant 122 Flying Padre 284 Gigi 152, 163, 414 Fog, The 470 Gilda 117 Footlight Parade 149 Gimme Shelter 419 Footloose 417, 475 Ginger and Fred 381 Footsteps in the Fog 246 Girl Can’t Help It, The 398 For a Few Dollars More 372, 373 Girl Crazy 159 For Love of Ivy 223 Girlfriends 342, 343 For Whom the Bell Tolls 123 Girls on the Beach, The 399 For YourEyesOnly406 Giulietta degli Spiriti 367 Forbidden Planet 201 Gladiator 178, 390, 475, 498, 505 ForceofEvil118 Glass 285 Foreign Correspondent 41, 106, 108, 115 Glass Menagerie, The 92 Forever Amber 100 Glass Mountain, The 370 Forgotten Village, The 270 Glenn Miller Story, The 213 Forrest Gump 411, 497 Gloire de mon père, La 334 42nd Street 149, 158 Glorious Betsy 51 49th Parallel (US: The Invaders) 235, 281 Glory 494 Four Feathers, The 231 Go-Between, The 260, 451 Four Flies on Grey Velvet 375 Goddess of Spring, The 291 Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, The 19, 26 Godfather, The 142, 378–9, 446, 451

536 Index of ﬁlm titles

Godfather Part II, The 142, 378 Hamlet (1990) 174–5, 375 Godfather Part III, The 142, 378, 422 Hamlet (1996) 178–9 God’s Chillun 275 Hamlet (2000) 181 Godzilla 393 Hana-bi 394 Gold 456 Handmaid’s Tale, The 393 Gold Diggers in Paris 149 Hands and Threads 285 Gold Diggers of Broadway 149 Hangmen Also Die 110 Gold Diggers of 1933 149, 150, 158 Hangover Square 426, 439 Gold Diggers of 1935 149, 150 Hannah and Her Sisters 13 Gold Diggers of 1937 149 Hannibal 451 Golden Lake, The 40 Hard Day’s Night, A 399–400, 418 Golden Mountains, The 342, 343 Harder They Come, The 402 GoldenEye 337, 407 Harry and the Hendersons 494 Goldfinger 406 Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets 465 Gone With the Wind 73, 83, 90, 93, 101, 387, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone 465 409 Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban 465 Good Earth, The 109 Harvard Man 452 Good, the Bad and the Ugly, The 372, 380, 486 Hawaiians, The 505 Goodfellas 484 Head 401 Gopal Krishna 355 Heavenly Puss 296 Gorgon, The 255 Heavy Metal 468 Gormenghast (TV) 262 Heiress, The 126, 127 Gospel According to St Matthew, The 452 Help! 400 Graduate, The 409 Henry V (1945) 170–1, 249, 498 Grand Bleu, Le 337 Henry V (1989) 177–8, 390 Grand Day Out, A 307 Henry VIII 15 Grande Duello, Il 376 Hercules 163 Grande illusion, La 315 Hidden Fortress, The 388 Grapes of Wrath, The 272 High and the Mighty, The 408 Grass 267 High Heels 393 Grease 164, 302 High Noon 121–2, 128, 129, 130, 397 Great Adventure, The 285 High, Wide and Handsome 153 Great Citizen, The 343 Hilary and Jackie 432–3, 436, 450 Great Dictator, The 27 Hiroshima, mon amour 328–9 Great Escape, The 193, 253 Histoire d’Adèle H., L’ 327–8 Great Expectations 231 History of Mr Polly, The 243 Great Lie, The 426 Hitch 264 Great Life, A 344 Hitcher, The 469 Great Mr Handel, The 429 Hobson’s Choice 252–3 Great Rock’n’Roll Swindle 405 Hollywood Bowl 299 Great Train Robbery, The 2 Hollywood Revue of 1929, The 147 Greatest Story Ever Told, The 191 Home Alone 465 Greed 39 Home Alone 2: Lost in New York 465 Green Card 499 Home from the Hill 123 Green Dolphin Street 122 Homme a` l’Hispano, L’ 318 Green for Danger 242 Homme et une femme, Un 335 Groundhog Day 264, 371 Homme qui aimait les femmes, L’ 327 Gunfight at the OK Corral 122 Honey, I Shrunk the Kids 296, 494 Guns of Navarone, The 243 Hook 464 Hoosiers 468 Haine, La 337 Horror of Frankenstein, The 255 Hairdresser’s Husband, The 480 Horse Whisperer, The 481, 483 Hallelujah! 56, 153 Hours, The 481 Halloween 470 HouseofWax184 Hamburger Hill 481 Hot Water 40–1 Hamlet (1900) 167 Hotel 488 Hamlet (1948) 171–2, 240, 248, 249 Hôtel des Invalides 285 Hamlet (1964) 176 HowGreenWasMyValley107, 276

537 Index of ﬁlm titles

How the West Was Won 106 J’Accuse 4 HPO – Heavenly Post Office, The 278 Jack Johnson 223 Hue and Cry 233 Jacob’s Ladder 470, 505 Hulk 501 Jagged Edge 468 Human Traffic 405 Jailhouse Rock 221, 399, 404 Humanoid, The 483 Jalsaghar 360 Hunchback of Notre Dame, The (1939) 106, Jammin’ the Blues 213 107–8, 191 Jamón Jamón 337, 381 Hunchback of Notre Dame, The (1996) 163 Jane Eyre 203 Hussard sur le toit, Le 334 Jason and the Argonauts 41, 205 Jaws 100, 455, 456, 461–2, 475 I Want to Live! 219 Jaws 2 456 IWasBorn,But...384 Jazz Singer, The 50–1, 87, 146 Idée, L’ 304–5 Je t’aime, je t’aime 328 Idiots, The 489 Jean de Florette 334, 377 If...258 Jenseits des Stromes 134 Ikimono no Kiroku 387 Jesus Christ Superstar 164, 416 Ikiru 386 JFK 497 Ill Met by Moonlight 238 Job in a Million, A 275 I’m Gonna Git You, Sucka 402 John Carpenter’s Vampires 470 Images pour Debussy 424 Joueur d’échecs, Le 33 Immigrant, The 434 Jour se lève, Le 314 Immortal Beloved 432 Journey into Autumn 450 Importance of Being Earnest, The 246 Journey into Fear 115 Impromptu 431 Journey to the Center of the Earth 206 In a Lonely Place 110 Ju Dou 507 In Bed with Madonna (US: Madonna: Truth or Jubilee 405 Dare) 420 Jules et Jim 326–7 In Cold Blood 223 Juliette ou la clé des songes 316 In Search of the Castaways 244 Julius Caesar 173, 188, 190 In the Heat of the Night 492 Jungle Book, The (1942) 232, 285 In the Mouth of Madness 470 Jungle Book, The (1967) 163, 294 Incredibles, The 303 Jungle Fever 408 Indecent Proposal 224 Jungle Princess 66 Indian Fighter, The 102 Jurassic Park 464, 465, 500 Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade 464 Kaagaz ke Phool 357–8 Indiscreet 260 Kagemusha 389 Informer, The 89–90, 314 Kammermusik 2 Inhumaine, L’ 31 Kansas City 214 Inn of the Sixth Happiness, The 251 Karaki-ai 391 Innocents, The 234 Katerina Izmailova 138 Instruments of the Orchestra, The 283 Key Largo 92 Internal Affairs 488 Kid, The 27 International Velvet 335 Kidnappers, The 256 Interview with the Vampire 493 Kika 212 Intervista 381 Kikujiro 394 Intolerance 25, 31, 35, 38, 39, 90 Kill Bill, Vol. 1 212, 376, 403, 486 Invitation 122 Kill Bill, Vol. 2 403, 486 Invitation to the Dance 160, 161 Killer Elite, The 199 Iolanta 138 Killers, The 112 Island in the Sun 251 Killing Fields, The 471 Islanders, The 274 Kind Hearts and Coronets 234 It Came from Outer Space 200 King and I, The 154 It’s Alive 211 King Kong (1933) 88–9, 254, 461 It’s Always Fair Weather 156 King Kong (2005) 499 Ivan the Terrible 349, 350–2, 383 King Lear 176–7 Ivanhoe 188 King of Jazz 148, 213

538 Index of ﬁlm titles

King of Kings 188, 198 Limelight 27 King of the Khyber Rifles 206 Lines-Horizontal 305 King’s Row 97, 462 Lion in Winter, The 262 King’s Stamp, The 275 Lion King, The 163, 294, 499 Kiss Me Deadly 118 Listen to Britain 281 Knife in the Water 223 Lisztomania 418, 430 Knight Without Armour 231 Little Dorrit 377, 437 Komsomol: The Patron of Electrification 112 Little Mermaid, The 163, 294 Komsomols 269 Little Miss Sunshine 483 Kotovsky 351 Little Quacker 297 Koyaanisqatsi 286–7 Little Shop of Horrors 198 Kramer versus Kramer 439 Little Women 490 Krim 337 Live and Let Die 406 Kuhle Wampe 269–70 Living Daylights, The 406, 471 Kundun 481 Living Desert, The 285 Local Hero 471 L.A. Confidential 225 Lolita (1962) 396, 440–1 Lady and the Tramp 163, 293 Lolita (1997) 375, 441 Lady Be Good 158 Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner, The 258 Lady Caroline Lamb 262 Lonely Are the Brave 130 Lady in the Dark 112 Long-haired Hare 299 Lady Sings the Blues 213 Long Hot Summer, The 216 Ladybird Ladybird 263 Look Back in Anger 258 Ladykillers, The 234 Lord of the Rings, The (1978) 302 Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India 364–5 Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring 407, Land of Freedom 263 462, 497, 498, 505, 509 Lara Croft: Tomb Raider 448, 509 Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 407 Last Embrace, The 119 Loss of Sexual Innocence, The 488 Last Emperor, The 393 Lost Highway 487 Last Exit to Brooklyn 471 Lost Honour of Katharina Blum, The 334 Last Picture Show, The 403 Lost Horizon 121 Last Temptation of Christ, The 485, 505 Lost Moment, The 114 Laura 116–18, 397 Lost Weekend, The 112, 113, 217 Lawrence of Arabia 249, 333 Lost World, The 464 Leaving Las Vegas 488 Louisiana Story 273 Legend 469 Love Actually 411 Legends of the Fall 506 Love and Bullets 224 Leo Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina 425, 437 Love from a Stranger 229, 245 Léon 337 Love Me Tender 399 Leopard, The 370 Love Me Tonight 150, 151 LetItBe414 Love on the Wing 278 Lethal Weapon 471 Love Parade, The 151, 152 Letter, The 92 Love Story (1944) 426 Letter from an Unknown Woman 433 Love Story (1970) 335 Libertine, The 479 Love’s Labour’s Lost 181 Licence to Kill 406 Loves of Joanna Godden, The 235 Liebestraum 488 Loving You 399 Lieutenant Kizhe 344, 348 Luna 489 Life and Death of Colonel Blimp, The 238 Lust for a Vampire 255 Life for Ruth 244 Lust for Life 188–209 Life is Beautiful 143, 381 Life with Tom 297 MaVieenrose337 Lifeboat 62 Macbeth (1948) 172–3 Lift to the Scaffold: see Ascenseur pour Macbeth (1971) 175 l’échafaud Mad Magician, The 200 Light in the Piazza, The 380 Madhumati 357 Lights of New York 51 Madness of King George, The 263, 437 Lili 122 Magic Bow, The 429

539 Index of ﬁlm titles

MagicBox,The241 Merry Christmas, Mr Lawrence 392, 419 Magnificent Ambersons, The 204 Merry Fellows, The (US: Moscow is Laughing) Magnificent Seven, The 129–30, 193, 371, 372, 343 387 Merry Widow, The 157 Magnolias 477 Metropolis 34, 39, 41 Mahanagar 361 Michael Collins 506 Mahler 430 Michurin 345 Maine Pyar Kiya 362 Mickey 25 Major Barbara 248 Midnight Cowboy 406 Malena 375 Midnight Express 467 Malta G.C. 237 Midsummer Night’s Dream, A (1935) 168–9 Malta Story 243 Midsummer Night’s Dream, A (1999) 181 Man Called Adam, A 213 Mikado, The 136 Man in the White Suit, The 246 Milagro Beanfield War, The 476 ManofAran274 Mildred Pierce 92 Man with a Cloak 118 Million, Le 319 Man with a Gun, The 343 Minin and Pozharsky 345 Man with the Golden Arm, The 217–18, 219, Miracle des loups, Le 33 220–1, 415 Misérables, Les (1934) 231, 310 Man with the Golden Gun, The 406 Misérables, Les (1995) 335–6 Man with the Movie Camera, The 2, 267–8 Misfits, The 100 Man Who Could Cheat Death, The 260 Mishima 480 Man Who Fell to Earth, The 419 Miss Julie 488 Man Who Knew Too Much, The (1934) 228–9 Mission Impossible (TV) 224 Man Who Knew Too Much, The (1956) 229, 396, Mission, The 374, 380, 505 422 Moana 267 Man Who Left His Will on Film, The 391 Mo’Better Blues 214 Man Who Would Be King, The 505 Modern Times 28–9 Manhattan 13 Morder¨ Dimitri Karamasoff, Der 64 Manon des sources 334, 377 Monsieur Hire 480 Mariée étaiten noir, La 41, 210, 435 Monsters, Inc. 303 Marnie 209 Monte Carlo 56 Marriage of Maria Braun, The 438 Monterey Pop 419 Mars Attacks! 468, 500 Moonlight Sonata 433 Mary Poppins 162, 294 Moonraker 406 Mary Reilly 263 Morning Departure (US: Operation Disaster) M∗A∗S∗H 102, 412 243 Master and Commander: The Far Side of the Morning Phantoms: see Vormittagsspuk World 449 Morocco 65 Matrix, The 477, 483 Mosaic 306 Matter of Life and Death, A 238 Moses und Aron 139 Mean Streets 484 Most Beautiful, The 386 Medea 144 Most Dangerous Game, The 87 Medium, The 136 Mother India 357 Meera 360 Motion Painting No. 1 424 Meet Me at the Fair 154 Mouchette 434 Meet Me in St Louis 153–4, 157, 163 Moulin Rouge (1952) 234 Meeting a Milestone 361 Moulin Rouge! (2001) 165 Meeting on the Elbe 344 Much Ado About Nothing 178 Memoirs of an Invisible Man 491 Mulholland Drive 487 Memphis Belle (1990) 264 Multiplicity 264 Memphis Belle, The (1943) 280 Mummy, The (1932) 98 Men and Ships 279 Mummy, The (1999) 458 MenofTwoWorlds433 Murder 61 Men Who Tread on the Tiger’s Tail, The 386 Murder on the Orient Express 261 Mensonge de Nina Petrovna, Le 33, 312 Muriel, ou le temps d’un retour 328 Mépris, Le 320, 324 Muriel’s Wedding 411 Merle, Le 305 Musashi Miyamoto 387

540 Index of ﬁlm titles

Music in the Air 98 North by Northwest 207, 208, 211 Music Land 291 North Sea, The 275 Music Lovers, The 430, 437 North Star, The 125–6, 281 Music Man, The 166 Nosferatu 33, 40 Music Room, The: see Jalsaghar Nosferatu the Vampyre 470 Musicians 285 Notes on a Scandal 481 Mussorgsky 430 Nothing But a Man 401 My Beautiful Laundrette 498 Notorious 116 My Dream’s Yours 303 Notting Hill 411 My Fair Lady 162 Nouveau monde, Le 435 My Favorite Wife 114 Now, Voyager 77, 92 My Left Foot 468 Nuit Américaine, La 320 My Name is Joe 263 Nuit et brouillard 270–1 My Name is Nobody 373 My Neighbour’s Wife and Mine 382 Object of My Affection, The 264 Objective Burma! 100 Naked City, The 112 Obsession (1943) 365 Naked Lunch 498, 505 Obsession (1975) 41, 210–11 Nanny, The 260 Oceantics 288 Nanook of the North 267 October 35, 39 Napoléon 31–2, 38, 39, 48 Octopussy 406 Naqoyqatsi 286 Odds Against Tomorrow 223 Narcissus 305 Odd Couple, The 223 Nashville 403–4 Odd Man Out 242 National Lampoon’s Animal House 456 Of Human Bondage 89, 97 Native Land 273 Of Mice and Men 124, 126, 272 Neecha Nagar 358 Officer and a Gentleman, An 416 Negro Soldier, The 279 Oh Brother, Where Art Thou? 165 Neighbours 306 Ohayo 385 Net, The 499 Oil Symphony, The 268 Never Say Never Again 406 Oklahoma! 161, 166 New Babylon, The 36–7, 38, 342, 343 Oliver! 162 New Earth 269 Oliver Twist 237 New Jack City 402 Olympia 283 New Worlds for Old 281 Omen, The 457 New York, New York 136, 164, 214 On Dangerous Ground 204 Nicholas and Alexandra 262 On Her Majesty’s Secret Service 406 Night and Fog: see Nuit et brouillard On purge bébé 59 Night and the City 99, 246 On the Town 160, 161 Night at the Opera, A 142 On the Twelfth Day 245 Night Mail 243, 276–7, 281 On the Waterfront 195–6, 197 Night of the Eagle (US: Burn, Witch, Burn!) On With the Show! 147 244 Once Upon a Time in America 373 Night of the Iguana, The 247, 479 Once Upon a Time in the West 372–3, 375, 376, Nightmare Before Christmas, The 41, 500 380 Nightmare on Elm Street Part Two: Freddy’s One Froggy Evening 300 Revenge, A 472 One Hundred and One Dalmatians 301 Nikita 337 One Million Years BC 379–80 NilbyMouth471 One Night Stand 488 Nine Hours to Rama 251 One Plus One (Sympathy for the Devil) 325, 9 Songs 411 400 1900 375 Only Son, The 384 1984 469 Open My Eyes 489 Nixon 497 Orchestra Rehearsal 370 No End 338 Orphée 316–17 No Highway 251 Otello 140 No Sun in Venice: see Sait-on jamais Othello (1952) 173 No Way Out 470 Othello (1956) 176

541 Index of ﬁlm titles

Othello (1995) 179 Piano, The 480 Others, The 489 Piano Teacher, The 436 Our Blushing Brides 66 Pickpocket 434 Our Country 282 Picnic at Hanging Rock 380, 452 Our Hitler 438 Pierrot le fou 324 Our Town 124, 125 Pierrot’s Ring 37 Out of Africa 262, 263 Pink Floyd The Wall 417, 419 Out of Sight 472 Pink Panther, The 224, 302 Pinky 216 Pacific Heights 499 Pinocchio 292 Page Turner, The 436 Pirate, The 160 Pagliacci 136 Place in the Sun, A 100, 102 Paint Your Wagon 154 Plainsman, The 110 Pandora and the Flying Dutchman 245 Planet of the Apes, The (1968) 199, 459 Panic in the Streets 104 Planet of the Apes, The (2001) 500, 501 Panzer Ballet 266 Platoon 333, 428 Paper Chase, The 439, 449 Player, The 504 Paper Flowers: see Kaagaz ke Phool Plenty 419 Papillon 459 Plow that Broke the Plains, The 271–2 Paradine Case, The 100 Plymouth Adventure 188 Paranoiac 255 Poor Cow 259 Parapluies de Cherbourg, Les 332 Porgy and Bess 158 Paras Pathar 360 Portrait of Jennie 427 Paris Blues 221 Poseidon Adventure, The 461 Paris qui dort 318 Possessed 100 Paris, Texas 471 Postino, Il 376 Parsifal 141 Powaqqatsi 286 PasdeDeux305 Power Among Men 273 Passion of Joan of Arc, The 38 Power of Emotion, The 143 Passport to Pimlico 234 Prénom: Carmen 436 Pather Panchali 359–60 Préparez vos mouchoirs 435 Paths of Glory 440 Presumed Innocent 464 Patriot, The 438 Pride and the Passion, The 191–2 Patton 412, 458 Prince and the Pauper, The 95–6 Patty Hearst 483 Prince Igor 138 Peace of Britain 273, 275 Prince of Darkness 470 Peace One Day 429 Prince of Tides, The 499 Pearl Harbor 407 Princess Bride, The 471 Peeping Tom 240 Prisoner, The 247 Pee-wee’s Big Adventure 500, 502 Prisoner of Zenda, The 105 Penny and the Pownall Case 245 Private Affairs of Bel Ami, The 311 People’s Land, The 235 Private Hell 36 219 Perfect Couple, A 422 Private Life of Henry VIII, The 228 Performance 418, 471 Private Life of Sherlock Holmes, The 112 Persona 325 Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex, The 94 Personnel 142 Prix de beauté 312 Pete Roleum and His Cousins 270 Prizzi’s Honor 379 Peter Gunn (TV) 224, 402 Prospero’s Books 480 Peter Pan 293 Providence 330 Peter’s Friends 411 Psycho 207, 208–9, 211, 318, 327, 461 Petit soldat, Le 324–5, 327 P’tite Lilie, La 32, 311 Petit théâtre de Jean Renoir, Le 312 Public Enemy 484 Pett and Pott: A Fairy Story of the Suburbs 274 Pulp Fiction 485–6, 504, 509 Phantasy, A 306 Pumpkin Eater, The 258 Phantom of the Opera, The (1925) 39, 41, 142 Purple Rain 414, 417, 419, 475 Phantom of the Opera, The (1943) 142 Push-Button Kitty 298 Philadelphia 143 Puttin’ on the Dog 298 Pianist, The 341 Pygmalion 233

542 General index

400 coups, Les 326 Rhapsody in Black and Blue 213 Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak 362 Rhapsody in Blue 213 Quadrophenia 419 Rhapsody in Rivets 299 Quai des brumes 314 Rhythmus 21 303 Quatermass and the Pit 255 Rich and Strange 61 Quatermass II (US: EnemyfromSpace) 253 Richard III (1913) 168 Quatermass Xperiment, The (US: The Creeping Richard III (1955) 172 Unknown) 253 Richard III (1996) 180–1 Queen Elizabeth 23 Richard Wagner 33 Queen of Sheba, The 13 Rien que les heures 33 Quelle joie de vivre 321 Rififi: see Du Rififi chez les hommes Quiz Show 225 Rimsky-Korsakov 430 Quo vadis? (1913) 23 Ringu 394 Quo vadis? (1951) 77, 187 Ringu 0: Basudei¯ 395 Ringu 2 394 Rabbit of Seville 299 Rio Lobo 130 Rabbit Seasoning 296 Rio Rita 151 Rabbit’s Kin 298 Rising Sun 392 Raging Bull 136, 484 Rising Tide 273 Rai 337 Risky Business 469 Raiders of the Lost Ark 455, 456, 464 River, The 272, 282 Rain 268–9 River Runs Through It, A 506 Rain Man 498 River Wild, The 459 Rainbow Dance 278 Road to Perdition 481–2, 483 Rake’s Progress, The (US: Notorious Gentleman) Roadways 275 241 Robber Symphony, The 144 Rambo 458 Robe, The 99, 190–1 Ramona 415 Robin and Marian 333 Ran 175, 389–91, 466, 498 Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves 407 Ransom 498 Rock Around the Clock 162, 398 Rapt ou la séparation des races 310 Rock Pretty Baby 398 Rashomon¯ 386 Rocketship X-M 200 Rayon vert, Le 331 Rocking-Horse Winner, The 243, 244 Reaching for the Moon 103 Rocky Horror Picture Show, The 164 Realm of the Senses, The: see Ai no corrida Roma 369–70 Rear Window 101, 103 Roman Holiday 376 Rebecca 100–1, 113, 117 Rome, Open City 365, 374 Rebel Without a Cause 197–8 Romeo and Juliet (1936) 169 Record of a Tenement Gentleman 385 Romeo and Juliet (1968) 173 Red Firecracker, Green Firecracker 507 Romeo + Juliet (1996): see William RedHouse,The114 Shakespeare’s Romeo + Juliet Red Pony, The 126–7, 129, 272 Romeo is Bleeding 225 Red Shoes, The 237, 238, 239–40 Room at the Top 258 Red Violin, The 466 Rose Tattoo, The 216 Regards sur la Belgique ancienne 328 Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead 181 Règle du jeu, Le 433 Rosenkavalier, Der (1925) 133–4 Reine Margot, La 334 Rosenkavalier, Der (1961) 139 Reivers, The 461 Roue, La 31, 48 Rent 165 Round Midnight 214 Report on Steel 283 Rugrats in Paris 303 Reptile, The 255 Rugrats Movie, The 303 Requiem for a Dream 474, 483 Runaway 468 Reservoir Dogs 485, 487 Rupture, La 331 Restoration 499 Russia House, The 505 Resurrection Man 472 Return of the Jedi (Star Wars Episode VI) 463 Safari 241 Return of Maxim, The 342 St Elmo’s Fire 411 Revolution 466 St Louis Blues (1929) 212

543 Index of ﬁlm titles

St Louis Blues (1958) 213 Show Boat (1936) 152 Sait-on jamais 223 Show Boat (1951) 152, 156 Salammbô 19 Shrek 307 Salome 144 Sicko 429 Sanctuary 216 Sid and Nancy 405 Sang d’un poète, Le 316 Siddheshwari 361 Sans toit ni loi 331 Siegfried 33–4 Santa Fe Trail 93 Signs 499 Saraband 450 Silence, The 450 Saturday Night and Sunday Morning 258 Silence of the Lambs, The 451, 498 Saturday Night Fever 164, 400, 404–5, 408, 416 Silent Enemy, The 244 Satyricon 370 Silent World, The 285 Sauve qui peut la vie 336 Silk Stockings 152, 155 Savage Eye, The 198 Silkwood 333 Save the Last Dance 165 Simple People 344 Saving Private Ryan 497 Simpsons Movie, The 303 Sayonara 100, 102 Sinbad the Sailor 114 Scanners 468 Singin’ in the Rain 160 Scarlet Letter, The 263, 429, 493 Singing Fool, The 51, 146, 148 Scarlet Pimpernel, The 228 Sirène du Mississippi, La 327 Scenes from a Marriage 451 Sisters (UK: Blood Sisters) 207, 211 Scent of a Woman 482 Sixth Sense, The 499 Schindler’s List 448, 464, 465, 500 Six-Thirty Collection 276 Scott of the Antarctic 235–6 633 Squadron 250 Sea Hawk, The 94, 97 Skeleton Dance, The 290 Searchers, The 128–9 Skull, The 255 Secret Agent, The 481 Sleeping Beauty 301 Secret Beyond the Door, The 100, 114, 243 Sleeping with the Enemy 41, 422 Secrets of Life 285 Sleepy Hollow 500 Senso 377, 437 Smallest Show on Earth, The 244 Seppuku 391 Smiles of a Summer Night 450 Servant, The 258 Snake Pit, The 113 Se7en 498 Snow Falling on Cedars 505 Seven Brides for Seven Brothers 154 Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 163, 291 Seven Samurai, The 387 So Long at the Fair 246 Seventh Heaven 25, 52 Sola 312 Seventh Seal, The 41 Solaris 448 Seventh Veil, The 246, 426 Son of Kong 89 Seventh Voyage of Sinbad, The 185, 205 Song of Bernadette, The 106, 110, 191 Shadowlands 264 Song of Ceylon, The 274 Shadows 222 Song of Love 429 Shaft (1971) 401, 407 Song of Norway 429 Shaft (2000) 401 Song of Scheherzade 429 Shake, Rattle and Rock! 398 Song of the Rivers 269 Shakespeare in Love 181 Song of the South 293 Shakespeare Wallah 361 Song to Remember, A 429 Shall We Dance 157–8 Song Without End 429 Shallow Grave 405 Son’s Room, The 381 Shanghai Express 65 Sorcerer 469 Shatranj ke khilari 361 Sorry, Wrong Number 99–100 Shawshank Redemption, The 143, 483 Soul Plane 403 Shehnai 358 Sound and the Fury, The 216 Sheltering Sky, The 393 Sound Barrier, The 252 Shin shinaki boobla boo 358 Sound of Music, The 152, 162, 409 Shine 432, 504 Sous le ciel de Paris 318 Shining, The 41, 447, 468 Sous les toits de Paris 60, 62–3, 311 Shopping 405 South 267 Show Boat (1929) 152 South Pacific 154

544 Index of ﬁlm titles

Spanish Earth, The 273 Superman 464 Spanish Main, The 109 Suspicion 101 Spare Time 281 Suspiria 375 Spartacus 192–3, 440 Suvorov 345 Spellbound 113, 114, 415 Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street Spider-Man 501 165 Spies Like Us 457 Sweet Home Alabama 264 Spiral Staircase, The 115, 116 Sweet Love Bitter 214 Spring on the Farm 282 Sweet Sixteen 263 Spy Who Loved Me, The 406 Sweet Smell of Success 218 Stagecoach 128–9, 373 Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song 401 Stalag 17 102 Swept from the Sea 263 Star Trek: The Motion Picture 458, 459 Swing Time 157 Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan 494 Sword in the Stone, The 163, 294 Star Trek III: The Search for Spock 494 Sword of Sherwood Forest 479 Star Wars (Star Wars EpisodeIV: ANewHope) ; Sympathy for the Devil: see One Plus One see also Empire Strikes Back, The; Return of the Symphonie diagonale 303 Jedi 201, 230, 388, 389, 455, 456, 459, 461, Symphony in Black 213 462–3, 467, 475 Symphony of Six Million 87 Star Wars EpisodeI: The Phantom Menace 462, Synchromy 306 505 Syncopation 147, 148 Stardust 418 Starsky and Hutch (TV) 224 Take My Life 242 State Fair (1945) 154 TakeaHardRide130 State Fair (1962) 154 Taking of Pelham 123, The 199 Staying Alive 404 Tale of the Priest and His Worker Balda, The 305 Steamboat Willie 290 Tales of Hoffmann, The 136, 239 Sting, The 414 Taming of the Shrew, The 173 Stolen Life 248 Taras Bulba 100, 102–3, 192 Stop Making Sense 420 Taste of Honey, A 258 Stormy Monday 488 Taxi Dr iver 136, 211, 214, 484 Story of a Flemish Farm, The 235 Tchaikovsky 430 Story of the Last Chrysanthemum 383 Tempest, The 180, 405 Story of the Silly Little Mouse, The 305 Temps retrouvé, Le 335 Strada, La 367, 370, 375 Ten Commandments, The (1923) 11, 40 Straight Story, The 487 Ten Commandments, The (1956) 193 Stranger on the Third Floor 114–15 Tenderloin 51 Strangers on a Train 120 Terminal, The 464, 483 Straw Dogs 199 Terror, The 51 Street Scene 103 Tête d’un homme, La 312 Streetcar Named Desire, A 215–16 Thank God It’s Friday 405, 408 Stricken Peninsula 235 That Hamilton Woman (UK: Lady Hamilton) Strike Up the Band 158 231–2 Stripes 457 That’ll Be the Day 411, 418 Stud, The 405 Thelma and Louise 499 Student von Prag, Der 33 Thème et variations 423 Subterraneans, The 220 Thesis 489 Subway 337 They Died With Their Boots On 93 Sudden Fear 194 They Live 470 Sugarland Express 461 Thief 469 Summer Holiday (1948) 151 Thief of Bagdad, The (1924) 26–7, 38, 39 Summer Holiday (1963) 399 Thief of Bagdad, The (1940) 108, 187, 232 Summer of ’42 333, 397 Thin Blue Line, The 481 Suna no onna: see Woman in the Dunes Thing, The (UK: The Thing from Another World, Sunny Side Up 147 1951) 200 Sunrise 26, 52 Thing, The (1982) 375 Sunset Boulevard 101–2 Things to Come 229–30 Superfly 401, 402 Third Man, The 241, 397, 415

545 Index of ﬁlm titles

39 Steps, The 228 Triumph of the Will (Triumph des Willens) 282 This Is Spinal Tap 420 Trois Couleurs: Blanc 341 This Sporting Life 258 Trois Couleurs: Bleu 340–1 Thomas Crown Affair, The (1968) 260, 333, 405 Trois Couleurs: Rouge 341 Thomas Crown Affair, The (1999) 483 Tron 468 Three Little Pigs, The 291 Trop belle pour toi 435 Three Musketeers, The 19 Trottie True (US: The Gay Lady) 246 Three Songs of Lenin 268 Trouble Man 401 Threepenny Opera, The 66, 134–6 Trouble with Harry, The 207 Thriller 402 Troy 492, 494, 495, 498, 505 Throne of Blood 175, 388–9, 390 True Glory, The 282 Through a Glass Darkly 450 True Grit 130 Thunder in the City 77 Truly, Madly, Deeply 451 Thunderball 406 Truman Show, The 481 Thunderbolt (1929) 64 Tsar’s Bride, The 138 Thunderbolt (1944) 280 Tumultes 66 TieMeUp! TieMeDown! 381, 504 Tunisian Victory 281 Till the Clouds Roll By 156 Twelfth Night 167 Tillie’s Punctured Romance 27 Twelve Tasks of Asterix, The 308 Timecode 488 20,000 Leagues under the Sea 439 Tin Drum, The 334 Twin Peaks: Fire Walk With Me 487 Tirez sur le pianiste 321, 326 Twins of Evil 256 Tit and the Moon, The 381 Twist All Night 399 Titanic 191, 394, 407, 475, 477, 494, 495, 496, Twist Around the Clock 399 500, 506 Twisted Nerve 206, 212 Titﬁeld Thunderbolt, The 234 Two Girls on Broadway 147 Titus 182, 463, 502 TwoGuysfromTexas303 To Die For 501 2001: A Space Odyssey 201, 441–4, 445 To Have and Have Not 86 To Joy 450 Ugetsu 383 To Kill a Mockingbird 194 Unbearable Lightness of Being, The 438 To the Devil a Daughter 256 Under the Piano 144 Tocher, The 278 Unforgettable Year 1919, The 344 Tokyo Story 384 Unicorn in the Garden, The 301 Tokyo Twilight 385 Uninvited, The 123 Tom Jones 258 Untouchables, The 380 Tommy 164, 416, 418, 430 Urban Cowboy 404 Tommy Steele Story, The 399 Urban Legends: Final Cut 488 Tomorrow Never Dies 407 Usual Suspects, The 488 Too Late Blues 118 Tootsie 476 Vagabond: see Sans toit ni loi Top Gun 417 Valiant 264, 307 Top Hat 157 Valley Town 273 Tora! Tora! Tora! 412, 458 Vampyr 64 Torn Curtain 209, 396 Vanishing Prairie, The 285 TouchofEvil224 Vertigo 184, 206, 207–8, 209, 210–11 Tour au large, Un 267 Victoria the Great 230 Tous les matins du monde 334 Victory 345 Toutelam´emoire du monde 284, 328 Videodrome 468 Towering Inferno, The 461 Vie est a` nous, La 342 Toy Story 303 View to a Kill, A 406, 417 Toy Story 2 303 Vikings, The 379 Trade Tattoo 278 Village, The 499 Trainspotting 405, 504 Villeggiatura, La 378 Trap Happy 297 Vivresavie323–4 Trauma 382 Voice of the Moon, The 381 Treasure of the Sierra Madre, The 92 Volga-Volga 343 37.2◦le matin 336–7 Volochaev Days 344

546 Index of ﬁlm titles

Vormittagsspuk 288 William Shakespeare’s Romeo + Juliet (1996) Voyage dans la lune, Le 7 179–80, 376, 438, 439, 486 Voyage to the End of the World 286 Wilson 106 Vyborg Side, The 342 Window, The 116 Winslow Boy, The 243 Wabbit Twouble 288, 298 Winter Light 450 Wag the Dog 404, 471 Witches, The (US: The Devil’s Own) 260 Wait Until Dark 505 Witness 334, 470 Walk the Line 420 Wizard of Oz, The 155 Wall, The: see Pink Floyd The Wall Wolf 380 War of the Worlds (1953) 200 Woman in the Dunes 391–2 War of the Worlds (2005) 464 Woodlanders, The 263 Water Birds 285 Woodstock 419 Watership Down 307 Words and Music 160 Way Ahead, The (US: The Immortal Battalion) WorldatWar,The279 282 World is Not Enough, The 407 Way to the Sea, The 275 World without Sun 285 Way We Were, The 397 Wrong Man, The 207, 211 We Are Not Alone 71 Wrong Trousers, The 307 We Live in Two Worlds 274 Wuthering Heights 106–7, 108, 125, Wedding Singer, The 411 126 Week-End (1930) 42 Weekend (1967) 325, 435 X the Unknown 253 West Side Story 161 Westerner, The 121 Yankee Doodle Daffy 298 What Did the Lady Forget? 385 Yanks 261 What Have I Done to Deserve This? 508 Year of Living Dangerously, The 470, What Price Glory? 25, 52 505 What’s Happening! The Beatles in New York 419 Yellow Earth, The 506 What’s Opera Doc? 300 Yellow Submarine 307 When Dinosaurs Ruled the Earth 379 Yentl 162, 333, 475 When Worlds Collide 201 Yojimbo 371, 388, 392 Where Eagles Dare 250 Yolanda and the Thief 160 Where the Boys Are 399 You Only Live Twice 406 Whisky Galore (US: Tight Little Island) 234 Young Americans, The 405 Whistle Down the Wind 251 Young Bess 188 White Flood 270 Young Guard, The 344 White Rose, The 25 Young Man of Manhattan 66 White Sheik, The 366 Young Man with a Horn 213 Who Framed Roger Rabbit 303 Young Ones, The 399 Whom the Gods Love 429 Youth of Maxim, The 342 Whoopee! 149 You’ve Got Mail 264 Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? 216 Who’s That Knocking at My Door? 484 Zabriskie Point 409–10 Wild at Heart 487 Zatoichi 394 Wild Bunch, The 198–9, 373 Zed and Two Noughts, A 479–80 Wild One, The 218, 398 Z´ero de conduite 312–13 William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Zorba the Greek 238 Dream 181 Zoya 343

General index

Academy Awards 68, 72, 99, 102, 104, 157, animation 75, 148, 163, 213, 278, 287–308, 171, 190, 240, 378, 397, 405, 407–8, 393, 397, 424 414–15, 428, 447, 456, 491 Antheil, George 110, 191–2, 288, 344 Academyformat 190 anthologies, sheet-music 10, 15–18 Academy of Motion PictureArts andSciences Antonioni,Michelangelo 329, 365, 409–10 (AMPAS) 67, 72, 99, 212, 408, 414 Argento, Dario 375, 382 actualités 18, 43 Arkhangelsky,Alexander 35 Adam, Adolphe 37 Arlen, Harold 155 Adams, Bryan 407 Armstrong, Louis 213, 406 Adams, John 182 Arnaud, Leo 74 Death of Klinghoffer, The 145 Arnheim, Rudolf 42, 45 Addinsell, Richard 232, 238, 425–6 Arnold, David 337, 407 Warsaw Concerto 425–6 Arnold,Malcolm 161, 226, 250, 251–3, 283 Addison, John 94, 209, 247–8, 258 Machines 283 Adorno, Theodor 6, 17, 35, 81–3, 133–4, 195 Scottish Dances 506 a-ha 406 Arnshtam, Lev 342, 343, 449 Albinoni, Tomaso (attrib.) Arriagada, Jorge 335 Adagio 428 Astaire, Fred 152, 157–8, 159, 160, 162, 422 Alessandroni,Alessandro 371, 376 Astradantsev, Dmitri 35 Alessio, Carlos d’ 337 Astruc, Alexandre 319 Alexandrov, Grigori 44–5, 343, 344 asynchronous sound 45, 60, 61, 64, 269, 320, Alexeyev, Alexander 424 345–6, 400 Alford, Kenneth 253 atonality 118, 194–201, 224, 269, 298, 330, 331, Ali, Naushad 356, 357 388, 462 Alix, Victor 38 Attenborough, Richard 247–8, 263, 360, 505 Allen, Woody 13 attractions: see cinema of attractions Alloy Orchestra 39, 267–8 Auber, Daniel-François-Esprit 132 Almereyda, Michael 181 Fra Diavolo 132 Almodova´ r, Pedro 212, 381, 504, 508 Aubrey, James T. 156 Altman, Robert 214, 403–4, 412, 422, 504 Auden, W. H. 275–7 Alwyn, Mary: see Carwithen, Doreen Mary audience participation 1, 164, 355, 398 Alwyn, William 226, 228, 240, 281–2, 283 Auric, Georges 63–4, 232–4, 316–18, 376 Symphony No. 3 241 auteur theory 27, 202–3, 319, 394, 440, 483 Amano, Masamichi 395 Avraamov, Arseni 58 Amena´bar,Alejandro 489 Axt, William 26, 49, 267 American Federation of Musicians (AFM) 46, Aykroyd, Dan 402 201 Aznavour,Charles 323, 326 American InternationalPictures (AIP) 399, 409 B-movies 70, 73, 114, 126, 227, 455 American Society of Composers, Authorsand Bacalov, Luis Enr´ıquez 376, 453, 486 Publishers(ASCAP) 148, 184, 397 Bach,Johann Sebastian 102, 437, 448–53 Amfitheatrof, Daniele 102, 114, 433 Brandenburg Concerti 424, 451, 452 Amicus Films 255 Cello Suites 449, 450–1 Anderson, Gillian 27, 38, 491 Chromatic Fantasiaand Fugue 452 Anderson, Laurie 483 Goldberg Variations 450, 451 Anderson, Lindsay 258 Musical Offering 453 Andrews, Julie 162 Passacaglia inGminor 378 anempathy 36, 270, 316, 320, 324–5, 336, 385, St Matthew Passion 374, 452, 484 423, 434, 436, 439, 480, 485 Toccata and Fugue in D minor 102, 292, 449 Angelopoulos, Theo 507 Well-Tempered Clavier, The 452 [547] animated sound 58–9, 205, 278, 306 Bacharach, Burt 405

548 General index

Bacon, Lloyd 51, 132, 149 Berardi, Gaston 14 Badalamenti,Angelo 487–8 Berg, Alban 69, 115, 118, 196 Badami, Bob 502 Lulu 141 Bakaleinikov, Yuri 35 Wozzeck 69, 99 Bala´zs, Be´la 2–3, 44, 45, 131, 134, 154 Bergman, Ingmar 41, 139, 325, 331, 450–1 Balcon, Michael 228 Berkeley, Busby 149–50, 157, 158 ballet 10, 62, 119–21, 124, 159–61, 239–40, Berlin, Irving 103, 154, 157, 163 287, 292, 424 Berlin PhilharmonicOrchestra 283 Banks, Don 255 Berlioz,Hector 41 Barber,Chris 258 Symphonie fantastique 41, 422 Barber, Samuel Bernard,Armand 62 Adagio for Strings 428–9 Bernard, James 39, 253–4 Barbera, Joe 296, 302 Bernstein, Elmer 70, 107, 119, 129, 142, 184, Barberis, Alberto 173 193–4, 211, 253, 307, 372, 387, 415, Barron, LouisandBebe 201 456–7, 459, 468, 483, 494 Barry,John 225, 250, 262–3, 333, 398, 406, Bernstein, Leonard 195–6, 197, 215 429, 468, 471, 476 On the Town 160, 161 Bartek, Steve 502 Prelude, Fugue and Riffs 215 Barto´ k, Be´la 111, 112, 173 Symphony No. 2: The Age of Anxiety 215 Duke Bluebeard’s Castle 134 West Side Story 161 Music for Strings, Percussion and Celeste 197, Bertolucci, Bernardo 374, 375, 393 447 Besson, Luc 337 Bartosch, Bertold 304–5 Beynon, George 1 Basara, Vladimir 285 Biddu 405 Basie, Count 22 biopics 148, 213, 420, 429–33 Bass, Saul 129, 207, 217, 452, 500 Bizet, Georges 24, 327 Bassett, R. H. 52 Carmen 132, 133, 140–1, 395 Bassey, Shirley 406 Bjo¨rk 419 Bassman, George 125 Blackburn, Maurice 305–6 Bath,Hubert 228, 426 Blades, James 228 Baudo, Serge 285–6 Blake, Howard 211 Bax, Arnold 237 Blane, Ralph 151, 153 Bazin, Andre´ 136, 319 blaxploitation movies 401–3 BeachBoys, The 399, 417 Blier, Bertrand 435 Beal,John 494 blimped cameras 57 Beatles, The 307, 399–401, 405, 412, 414, 419, Bliss, Arthur 226, 229–30, 233, 239, 433 420 Blitzstein, Marc 273, 311 Beaumont, Harry 62, 66, 146 blooping 57 Becce, Giuseppe 16, 33 Blum, Carl Robert 47, 134, 266, 288 Bee Gees, The 400, 404, 408 Boccherini, Luigi 234, 450 Beecham, Thomas 239, 429 Bogoslovsky,Nikita 344 Beethoven, Ludwig van 16, 24, 31, 32, 324, 432, Boito, Arrigo 435–6, 438, 445–6, 452, 471 Meﬁstofele 17 Coriolanus Overture 16 Borodin, Alexander Moonlight Sonata 32 Prince Igor 138 Piano Concerto No. 5, Emperor 452 Boston PopsOrchestra 459 Symphony No. 3, Eroica 446 Boulting, John 241 Symphony No. 5 61, 445 Boulting, Roy 206, 281 Symphony No. 9 31, 438, 439, 445–6 Bowie, David 392 Beiderbecke, Bix 213 Bozza, Eugene` 311 Beineix, Jean-Jacques 142, 336–7 Bradford, James C. 267 Beltrami,Marco 496 Bradley, Scott 296–8, 299, 301, 302 Belushi,John 402 Brahms, Johannes 69, 434, 435 Belza, Igor 35 Lullaby 298 Benjamin, Arthur 228–9 String Quintet inGmajor 435 Storm Clouds Cantata 228 String Sextet 434 Bennett, Richard Rodney 226, 259–62, 283, Brakhage, Stan 2 451, 453, 468 Branagh, Kenneth 177–9, 181, 411, 472 benshi 5, 382, 385 Brand,Neil 39, 267

549 General index

Brando, Marlon 195, 196, 216 Chabrol, Matthieu 331 Brav, Ludwig 16 Chagrin, Francis 233 Brecht, Bertolt 110, 135, 185, 269, 325–6 Chaplin, Charlie 25, 27–30, 132, 268 Bregovic, Goran 335 Chaplin, Saul 161 Breil,Joseph Carl 18, 23–6, 38, 90 Charisse, Cyd 156 Bremer, Lucille 160 Charles, Ray 402, 492 Bresson, Robert 3, 319, 434 Charpentier,Marc-Antoine 180, 335 Britten, Benjamin 99, 169–70, 207, 226, 229, Te Deum 180 233, 245, 247, 275–8, 281, 283 Che´reau, Patrice 334 Billy Budd 254, 435 Chevalier,Maurice 146, 150, 151, 244 Matinées musicales 278 Chiaureli,Mikhail 344 Owen Wingrave 145 Chion, Michel 45, 60, 90, 303, 348, 372, 442, Peter Grimes 99, 427 473, 485 Soirées musicales 278 Chodorov, Jerry 280 War Requiem 494 Chopin, Fre´de´ric 32, 341, 404, 423, 429, 431, Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra, The 443, 451 283 Etude in E major 298 Brodszky,Nicholas 231 Funeral March (Piano Sonata No. 2) 32 Brook, Peter 144 Prelude inCminor 299 Broughton, Bruce 491, 494, 496 Prelude in D flat major 244 Brown, Earle 201 Choudhury, Salil 357 Brown, James 401, 402, 403 Chowta, Sandeep 363 Brown, NacioHerb 147 Churchill,Frank 291, 293 Bruckheimer,Jerry 417, 467, 498 Cicognini,Alessandro 365 Bruckner, Anton 39, 437 Cinecitta` 365, 377 Bruns, George 301 cinema of attractions 9, 348, 366 Bruzdowicz,Joanna331 cinema organ 21–2 Budd,George 482 CinemaScope 190 Bunue˜ l, Luis 309, 319, 320, 338, 423 Cinemat´ he`que Française 309 Burgess, Anthony 17, 444–6 circus 287, 343, 348, 366–70 Burman, S. D. 357 Clair, Rene´ 2, 32–3, 60, 62–4, 131, 309, 311, Burton, Tim 41, 165, 468, 477, 500–1 315, 318, 319 Burwell,Carter 181 Clapton, Eric 471 Buttolph, David 184 Clausen, Alf 212, 302, 303, 307 Byrne, David 420 Clayton, Jack 234, 258 Clement,´ Rene´ 321 Cacavas, John 379 click tracks 75, 473 Cage, John 201, 391 Clifford,Hubert 229 Callas, Maria 144 Club Foot Orchestra 39 Calloway,Cab 153, 402 Coates, Eric 239 Calvi,Ge´rard 308 Cocteau, Jean 15, 63, 316–17, 434 Cameron, James 394, 407, 477, 500 Coldstream, William 275 camp 163–4, 411 Cole, Nat King 213 Capra, Frank 121, 278, 280, 281, 344 Coleman, Ornette 214, 505 Capua, Eduardo Di 280 Collins, Anthony 230 Carbonara, Gerard 84 Colombier,Michel 308, 402 Carlos, Wendy (nee´ Walter) 41, 444, 447, 468 Coltrane, John 214 Carne,´ Marcel 314, 316 Columbia 70, 158, 415, 455, 503 Carpenter,John 375, 470, 491 Columbus, Chris 165, 465 Carter,Gaylord 19, 29, 40, 41 Commune, Pierre de la 48 cartoons: see animation compact disc 417, 473 Carwithen, Doreen Mary 245 compilation scores ; see also song scores Cary,Tristram 234, 255 408–13, 476, 492 Cassavetes, John 118, 164, 222 ComposersandLyricists Guild of America 184, catching theaction: see mickey-mousing 454 Cavalcanti,Alberto 20, 21, 33, 169, 233, 274, computer generatedimagery (CGI) 303, 307, 275, 278, 311 497 CD: see compact disc Conrad,Con157 Chabrol,Claude 209, 319, 330 Constantin, Jean 326

550 General index

Conti, Bill 337, 406, 483 Davis, Bette 92, 260 continuity 12, 85–6, 413 Davis, Carl 28, 39, 449 Cooder, Ry 471 Davis, Don 483 Cooper,Merian C. 88, 267, 500 Davis, Miles 214, 215, 222, 223, 372, 393 Copland,Aaron 74, 81, 104, 123–30, 195, 215, Davis, Sammy,Jr 221 217, 227, 272–3, 279, 280, 281, 311 DeForest, Lee 53 Appalachian Spring 124, 130 De Laurentiis, Dino 376 Billy the Kid 124, 130, 195 De Palma, Brian 41, 207, 210–11, 380, 381–2, El SalónMéxico 130 505 Fanfare for the Common Man 124 De Roubaix, François 286 Lincoln Portrait 124 Dean, James 197 Music for Movies 125 Debussy,Claude 33, 78, 190, 210, 239, 247, Music for the Theater 215 309, 427 Piano Concerto 215 Decca 106, 202, 415, 427 Piano Variations 127 DelRuth, Roy 51, 149 Coppola, Carmine 39, 378, 427, 428 Delerue, Georges 258, 311, 320, 324, 326–7, Coppola, FrancisFord 142, 214, 338, 378–9, 329, 333, 428, 435 407, 412, 422, 427 Delluc, Louis 31, 309 copyright 18, 72, 94, 132, 135, 148, 167, 184, DeMille, Cecil B. 10, 40, 110, 132, 193 294 Demme, Jonathan 119, 420, 451, 498 Corigliano, John 466, 502 Demy,Jacques 260, 332 Symphony No. 1 466 Dercourt, Denis 436 Three Hallucinations 466 Desormie`re, Roger 33 Cosma, Vladimir 308, 311, 334, 336 DeSylva, Buddy 51 Coulais, Bruno 338 Deutsch,Adolph 154, 156 counterpoint, audio-visual 44–5, 345–6, dialogue 44, 51, 62, 75–7, 97, 111, 125, 232, 349–50 293 Cousteau, Jacques 285–6 diatonicism 272, 381–2, 483 Cox, Rick 482 Dickinson, Thorold 273, 433 Craigie, Jill 245 diegeticmusic 9, 45, 56, 61, 63, 64, 65–6, 91–2, Crawford,Joan66, 100 94, 100, 112, 117, 134, 142, 165–6, 187, Crispin, Edmund: see Montgomery, Bruce 199, 216, 218, 219, 228, 239–40, 242, 254, Cronenberg, David 468, 497, 504 313, 315, 335, 336, 378, 402, 403, 426, Crosby, Bing 418 479 Crosland,Alan 49, 50–1, 147 Dies irae 32, 34, 41, 176, 231, 244, 259, 306 cue sheets (silent film) 15–18, 35 Dietrich,Marlene 65–6 cue sheets (sound film) 71, 74 digital sound 473 CurtCollective 39 digital versatile disc: see DVD Curtin, Hoyt 302 Dion, Celine 407 Curtiz,Michael 51, 71, 90, 92, 93, 95, 191, 213, disc-recorded sound: see sound-on-disc 397 technology Czibulka, Alphons 11 Disney,Walt 29, 75, 185, 233, 244, 278, 285, Czinner, Paul 139, 169–70, 248 287, 290–4, 296, 301, 424, 449, 468, 490, 499, 504 Dalcan, Dominique 337 documentaries 235, 251, 265–87, 419–20, 429, Dali, Salvador 114, 423 471 Dallapiccola, Luigi 329, 377 Dolan, Robert E. 112 Daltrey, Roger 418, 430 Dolby 472, 473 Dan, Ikuma 387 Dolphe, Hal 61 dance; see also ballet 157–61, 164–5, 304, 328, Donaggio, Pino 211, 381–2 353, 362, 399, 405 Doors, The 412, 420 Dankworth,John 107, 258 Dovzhenko, Alexander 40, 345 Danna, Mychael 483, 505 Dowling, Eddie 146 Darby, Ken 106, 154 Doyle, Patrick 177–9, 472 Darreg, Ivor 200 Dre, Dr 403 Dassin, Jules 99, 112, 246, 317–18 dream sequences 114, 115, 147, 159, 259 Davey, Shaun 167 DreamWorks 504 Davies, Peter Maxwell 259 Dreyer,Carl-Theodor 38, 64

551 General index

Du Pre,´ Jacqueline 432–3 EmpireMarketing Board FilmUnit(EMBFU) dubbing: see postsynchronization 274 ducking 76–7, 97, 125, 192, 254, 483 end-creditmusic 264, 407, 469, 475 Dudley, Anne 491 Endo, Koji 395 Dudow, Slatan 269–70 Enna, August 19 Duhamel,Antoine 39, 311, 315, 324, 325, 327, Enya 407, 494, 506 332, 435 epics 23–7, 184, 187–94, 377, 379, 492, 498 Dukas, Paul Epstein, Jean 309, 318 Sorcerer’s Apprentice, The 292 Erdmann, Hans 16, 33, 40 Dulac, Germaine 32, 309, 423–4 Essex, David 418 Dun, Tan 507 Eurythmics 469 Dunayevsky,Izaak 343 expressionism 33, 99, 110–11, 115, 171, Dunham, Katherine 317 194–201, 246 Dunworth,Charlie 105 Duran Duran 406, 417 Faintsimmer,Alexander 342, 348, 351 Dutilleux, Henri 318 Fano, Michel 329 Dutt, Geeta 354 fantasy films 43, 114, 205, 501 Dutt, Guru 354, 357–8 Farnon, Robert 164 Duvivier,Julien 311, 312, 318 Farrar,Geraldine 11, 132 DVD (digital versatile disc) 509 Fassbinder, Rainer Werner 438 Dvorˇa´k, Anton´ın 10, 24 Faulkner,William 216 CelloConcerto 331 Fe´de´ration Française de laMusique 47 New World Symphony 10, 40 Feher,Friedrich Robber Symphony, The 144 Ealing Studios 63, 228, 233–4, 246, 376, Fejos, Paul 147 429 Fellini,Federico 143, 366–71, 375, 376, 377, Earth,Wind &Fire 401 381 Easdale, Brian 237–40, 275, 278 Fenton, George 41, 263–4, 307, 360, 371, 437, Eastwood,Clint 213, 371, 373 471, 493, 505, 506 Edens, Roger 155, 160 Fielding, Jerry 198–9 Edison, Thomas 7–8, 15, 42, 48, 132 Figgis, Mike 326, 488 editing 5, 73–4, 75–7, 147, 164, 269, 346, 357, film d’art 14–15, 132, 168 473, 488 film noir 70, 101, 110–19, 171, 194, 205, 224, Edouarde, Carl 290 246, 325, 388 Eggeling, Vicking 303 Fischinger,Oskar 292, 304, 424 Egorova, Tatiana Fisher,Terence 246, 247, 254, 255, 479 Eisenstein, Sergei 2, 34–5, 44–5, 100, 170, 214, Flaherty, Robert 267, 273, 274 269, 274, 293–4, 345, 346–52, 366, 383, flashbacks 85–6, 91, 117, 167, 386, 398 424 Fleischer, David 59 Eisler,Gerhart 185 Fletcher, Lucille 203 Eisler, Hanns 6, 17, 35, 57, 81–3, 109–10, Flotow,Friedrich 24 133–4, 185, 195, 268–71, 303 Foley artists 4, 276 ChamberSymphony 270 Foort, Reginald 22 Fourteen Ways of Describing Rain 269 Forbstein, Leo 75 electronics 59, 101, 112–13, 118, 188, 200–1, Ford,John 10, 89–90, 106, 107, 128–9, 272, 211, 255, 286, 303, 333, 380, 388, 393, 373, 387 394, 428, 467–72 Fosse, Henri 18 Elfman, Danny 41, 211, 468, 475, 477, 496, Fox Corporation; see also Twentieth 499, 500 Century-Fox 52, 147, 153 Elgar, Edward 177, 231, 264 Fox, William 54 CelloConcerto 433 Françaix, Jean 311 Chanson de matin 262 Frankel, Benjamin 107, 226, 246–7, 261, 479, Enigma Variations 438 480 Pomp and Circumstance 445 Franklin, Aretha 402 Elinor,Carli 23 Franklyn, Milt 296, 300, 301 Elkind, Rachel 444, 447 Frears, Stephen 263 Ellington, Duke 117, 153, 212, 216, 220–1 Freed,Arthur 147, 150, 153, 155–6, 160, 161 Ellit, Jack 58 Fregoli, Leopold 5

552 General index

Freleng, Friz 296, 299, 302 Goodwin, Ron 97, 209, 243, 250 Frelinger,Gregg A. 15 Goossens, Eugene 19 Frend,Charles 235–6, 246 Gordon, Dexter 214 Fried,Gerald 284, 440 Gorikker,Vladimir 138 Friedhofer,Hugo69, 71, 93, 94, 117, 127–8 Gottschalk, Louis 19, 25 Friedrich,Got¨ z 144 Goulding, Edmund 71, 97, 103 fugue 99–100, 223, 242, 249, 273, 328, 343, Gounod,Charles 23 448–9, 462 Faust 132, 142 Fukai, Shiro¯ 383 Grant, Hugh 411 Fusco, Giovanni 329, 365 Gray,Allan 238 futurism 4 Green, John 72, 156, 161 Greenaway, Peter 479–80, 504 Gabriel, Peter 484–5 Greenwood,John 274 Gaillard,Marius-François 33 Gregson-Williams, Harry 253, 307 Gance, Abel 4, 19, 38, 48, 309 Grem´ illon, Jean 267, 288, 318 Garfunkel,Art 307, 409 Grierson, John 274, 278 Garland,Judy 153, 156, 160, 163 Griffith, D. W. 23–5, 38, 39, 49, 427, 492 Gasparyan, Djivan 505 Grofe,´ Ferd 200 Gassmann, Remi 200 Grunen¨ wald, Jean-Jacques 434 Gaumont, Leon´ 9, 14, 15 Grusin, Dave 214, 476 Gaye, Marvin 410, 413 Guitry, Sacha 311 Geldof, Bob 419 Gwangwa, Jonas 505 GeneralPost Office (GPO) FilmUnit 273–8 Gerhard, Roberto 258 Hadley,Henry 26 German, Edward 15 Hageman, Richard 128–9 Gershwin, George 104, 157, 158–9, 160 Hagen, Earle 156 American in Paris, An 160 Hajos, Karl 60, 64 Girl Crazy 159 Haley, Bill 162, 398 Porgy and Bess 158 Hamilton, Chico 218 Gershwin, Ira 126, 157 Hamilton, Guy 250–1, 406 Ghosh, Gautan 361 Hamlisch,Marvin 397, 406 ghost writers 502 HammerProductions 253–6, 260, 379 GilbertandSullivan: see Sullivan, Arthur Hammerstein, Oscar,II; see also Rodgers, Gilliatt, Sidney 211, 241, 242 Richard 151, 162 Giordano, Umberto Hancock,Herbie 214, 224, 409, 447 Andrea Chénier 143 Handel,George Frideric 335, 429, 437 Gish, Lillian 24 Messiah 191 Glass, Paul 256 Handy,W. C. 213, 214 Glass, Philip 142, 286–7, 479, 480–1 Hanna, William 296, 302 Belleetlabête, La 142 Hardy,Oliver 57 Orfée 142 Harline, Leigh 291, 292, 293 Glasser,Albert 200 Harling, W. Franke 56, 65 Glinka, Mikhail 8, 430 Harris, Bob 441 Gluck,Christoph Willibald 317 Harryhausen, Ray 205, 500 Goblins, The 375 Hawks, Howard 86, 92, 111, 114, 130 Godard, Jean-Luc 3, 141, 222, 319, 320, 321–6, Hayasaka, Fumio 383–4, 386–7, 391 329, 336, 339, 392, 400, 435–6, 485, 486 Hayes, Isaac 401, 403, 407 Goebbels, Joseph 65 HaysOffice (Motion Picture Producersand Goehr,Walter 231 Distibutorsof America, Inc.) 49 Gold, Ernest 76, 221 Hays, Will H. 49 Gold,Murray 483 heavenly chorus 106–7 Goldenberg, Billy 461 Hefti,Neal 223 Goldenthal, Elliot 182, 463, 468, 483, 502–3, Heindorf, Ray 156 506 Helfgott, David 432 Goldsmith,Jerry 41, 100, 124, 130, 199, 412, Heller, Berndt 39 443, 457–9, 468, 469, 505, 509 Hendrix, Jimi 409, 419 Goldwyn, Samuel 185 Henze, Hans Werner 328, 334 Goodman, Benny 463 Herbert, Victor 26

553 General index

Herrmann, Bernard 12, 30, 41, 62, 64, 79, 83, Iglesias, Alberto 508 100, 107, 110, 116, 172, 183–91, 200, Ikebe, Shinichiro 389 201–12, 225, 227, 243, 244, 261, 306, 326, illustrated songs 7, 288, 290 327, 330, 386, 393, 396, 426, 427, 439–40, Immel,Jerrold 129 441, 459, 479, 483, 500 impressionism 31, 78, 210, 286, 309 Wuthering Heights 203 improvisation 12, 20, 22, 164, 222, 289, 310, Herzog, Werner 143, 437, 469–70 359, 478, 482 Hindemith, Paul 47, 266, 288, 311 Ingster, Boris 114 Hin und zuruck:¨ eine Zeitoper 141 interpolated songs 405–6 hip-hop 303, 337, 402–3 intertitles 12, 44, 51 Hirschfelder, David 432 Ippolitov-Ivanov, Mikhail 35 HisMaster’sVoice (HMV) 355 Irving, Ernest 228, 234, 236, 245, 429 Hisaichi,Joe394 Isham, Mark 225, 469, 496, 499, 506 Hitchcock,Alfred 3, 10, 41, 60–2, 100–1, 108, Ito, Senji 383, 384 113, 116, 120, 206–9, 212, 228–9, 318, Ivens, Joris 268–9, 273 326, 330, 381–2, 396, 422 Ives, Charles 346 Hitler,Adolf 282 Hoddinott, Alan 479 Jackson, Michael 402 Hoe´ree,´ Arthur 310 Jackson, Peter 407, 462, 497, 499 Hoffman, Samuel 113, 200 Jacobs, Ken 38 Hoffmann, Adolf 247 Jacquot, Benoˆıt 141 Hofmannsthal, Hugo von 133 Jagger,Mick 418, 444 Holiday, Billie 213 James, Dennis 3, 38 Hollander,Frederick: see Hollan¨ der,Friedrich James, Eric 27, 30 Hollan¨ der,Friedrich 33, 65–6, 200 James, Harry 213 Hollingsworth,John 254, 259 Janaćeˇ k, Leosˇ 438 Holmes, David 472 Jansen, Pierre 39, 319, 330–1, 332 Holst, Gustav Jarman, Derek 141, 180, 405 Planets, The 463 Jarmusch,Jim 403 home video 418, 504, 508 Jarre, Maurice 284–5, 311, 333, 397–8, 470, Honegger,Arthur 31, 32, 35, 39, 48, 126, 231, 505 233, 304–5, 310, 316, 424 Jaubert, Maurice 33, 43, 90, 233, 274, 312–14, Pacific 231 31, 35, 424 327–8 Horne, Lena 153 Concert flamand 328 Horner, James 191, 296, 407, 494–5, 496, 497, Jennings, Humphrey 281 498, 500, 506 Jessye, Eva 153, 158 horror films 70, 98–9, 115, 195, 253–6, 375, Jiping, Zhiao 507 381–2, 394, 395, 457, 498 Joffe,´ Roland 263, 380, 429, 471, 505 House Un-American Activities Committee John, Elton 163, 294, 430 (HUAC) 185–7, 195, 198 Johnson, Laurie 441 Houston, Whitney 419 Johnson, Scott 483 Howard,JamesNewton 474, 496, 497, Johnston, Adrian 40 499–500, 505 Johnston, Arthur 28 Howard, Ron 499 Jolivet, Andre´ 311 Howarth,Alan 470 Jolson, Al 50–1, 146 Hughes, Edward Dudley 39, 269, 384 Jones, Chuck 295, 300 Huillet, Danie`le 139, 448 Jones, Quincy 223, 398, 476, 492 Hummel,Ferdinand 134 Jones, Tom 406 Hupfeld,Herman 91–2 Jones, Trevor 180–1 Huppertz, Gottfried 33–4, 39, 41 Joplin, Scott 414 Huston, John 92, 100, 112, 234, 247, 379, 479 Jordan, Neil 263, 471, 480, 506 Hytner,Nicholas 264, 437, 506 Kabalevsky, Dmitri 22, 430 Ibert, Jacques 22, 33, 161, 172, 311 Kaige, Chen 506 Divertissement 278 Kamen, Michael 406, 439, 471, 490 Ice Cube 402 Kaper, Bronislau 122–3, 429 Ice-T 402, 470 Kapoor, Raj 356–7 Ifukube, Akira 393 Karabasz, Kazimierz 285

554 General index

Karaindrou, Eleni 507–8 Landis, John 402, 456, 457 Karajan, Herbertvon292, 425 Lang, Fritz 33–4, 39, 91, 100, 110, 114 Karas, Anton 241, 397 Lang, Walter 40, 154 Kaul,Mani 361 Langey, Otto 18 Kaun, Bernhard 93 Lantz,Walter 301 Kawai, Kenji 394 Larsson, Lars-Erik 285 Kay,Arthur 27 Laurel, Stan 57 Kazachenko, Georgii 35 Lauste, Eugene` A. 53 Kazan, Elia 104, 118, 195–6, 197, 215–16 Lava, William 301 Kellogg, Edward 76 Lavagnino, Angelo 321 Kelly, Gene 13, 156, 159–61, 333 Lavagnino, Francesco 173 Kempinski, Leo 26 Lavra´zas, Diony´sios 37 Kern, Jerome 153, 154, 156, 157 Le Borne, Fernand 14 Show Boat 152 Le Roux, Maurice 325 keyboard accompaniment 7, 12, 15, 21–2, 289 Le Roy,Mervyn 77, 96, 149, 187 Khachaturian, Aram 176, 344–5 Lean, David 231, 237, 249, 252–3, 333, 397–8, Gayaneh 443 426–31 Sabre Dance 368 Lee, Spike 214, 408, 413 Khan, Mehboob 356, 357 Legrand,Michel 162, 260, 284, 311, 322–3, Kies´lowski, Krzysztof 46, 142, 284, 338–41 332–3, 335, 397, 405, 406, 451, 465 Kilar,Wojciech 338, 341 Le´har,Franz King, Henry 105, 106, 154, 206 Merry Widow, The 157 Kitano, (Beat) Takeshi 394 Leigh,Walter 274, 276 Kluge, Alexander 143, 438 leitmotifs 13, 23, 25, 34, 79, 80–3, 84, 88, 97, Knittel, Krzysztof 338 127, 254, 463 Knopﬂer,Mark 471 Lenin, Vladimir Ilich 35, 343 Kobayashi, Masaki 391 Lennox, Annie 407 Koda´ly,Zoltan´ 111 Leoncavallo, Ruggero 136 Komeda, Krzysztof 223 Pagliacci 136, 380 Konichek, Steve 301 Leone, Sergio 10, 371–4, 442 Kopinski,Jan40 Lester, Richard 399–400 Korda, Alexander 108, 227, 228, 231 Levant, Oscar 160, 270 Korda, Zoltan 231, 232 Levinson, Barry 380, 404, 471, 498 Korngold, Erich Wolfgang 77, 78, 93–8, 105, Levy, Krishna 508 168, 426, 461, 464 Levy, Louis 228, 266, 429 CelloConcerto inCmajor 94 Lev´ y,Michel-Maurice 31 Sursum Corda 96 Lewis, Bert 291 Korngold, Luzi 95 Lewis, John 223 Kosma, Joseph 315–16 L’Herbier,Marcel 31, 309 Kozintsev, Grigori 36, 177, 342, 344 library music: see music libraries Kracauer, Siegfried 2–3, 6, 12, 45, 137, 169, 423 Licht, Daniel 472, 506 Liebermann, Rolf 139 Krassas,´ Iann´ is 37 Ligeti,Gyo¨rgy 440, 443, 447 Krˇenek, Ernst Atmosph`eres 443 Jonny spielt auf 47 Lux Aeterna 443 Krupa, Gene 215, 317 Musica Ricercata II 447 Kryukov, Nikolai 39 Requiem 443 Kubik,Gail 279–80, 301 Lipstone, Louis 110, 111, 113 Kubrick, Stanley 10, 41, 192–3, 284, 396, 412, Liszt, Franz 97, 429, 430, 433 422, 423, 437, 439, 440–8, 468 Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 299, 303 Kubrick,Vivian 447 Little Richard 398 Kurosawa, Akira 175, 371, 385–91, 392, 466 Litvak,Anatole 99, 113, 312 live performance 5, 8, 10–11, 18–22, 41, 46 LaCasinie`re, Yves de 33 Lloyd,Harold 3, 29 Lai,Francis 335 Lloyd Webber,Andrew Lakshmi 358 Evita 165 Lambert, Constant 35, 311 Jesus Christ Superstar 164 Lambert, Evelyn 58 Loach, Ken 259, 263

555 General index

locational music 90, 266 Martenot, Maurice; see also ondes martenot London Films 227, 228, 231 232 London PhilharmonicOrchestra 170, 229, 429, Martin, George 307, 406 490 Martin, Hugh 153 London Symphony Orchestra 19, 136, 230, Martinez, Richard 182, 503 235, 240, 264, 282, 426, 462, 505 Marx Brothers 142, 158 Lorentz, Pare 271–2 Mascagni, Pietro 335 Loring, Eugene 160 Cavalleria rusticana 142, 378–9 Losey,Joseph 139–40, 185, 258, 260, 270, 451 Masina, Giulietta 367 Lubitsch, Ernst 56, 151, 157 Mathieson, Muir 184, 227–8, 230, 235, 241, Lucas, George 373, 389, 410, 455, 462, 473 283 Lucas, Leighton 239 May,Hans168, 231 Luhrmann, Baz 165, 179–80, 376, 418, 438, Mayerl, Billy 61 486 Mayﬁeld,Curtis 401, 403 Lully, Jean-Baptiste 434 Mayuzumi,Toshiro 385 Armide 141 Mazza, Manlio 23 Lumet, Sidney 223, 261, 453 MCA: see MusicCorporation of America Lumie`re, Auguste andLouis 7, 43, 309 Mead,Abigail: see Kubrick,Vivian Luna, Bigas 337, 381 mechanicalinstruments 8, 267, 288–9 Lurie, John 403 Meisel, Edmund 34–5, 36, 38–9, 268, 348 Lutyens, Elisabeth 245, 255 Me´lies,` Georges 7, 43, 132, 309 Luz, Ernst 18 melodrama 6, 10, 16, 289, 297, 366, 370 Lye, Len 278 Mendelssohn, Felix 444 Lynch, David 10, 429, 486–8 Hebrides Overture 266 Lyne, Adrian 165, 224, 334, 375, 417, 441, 470, Midsummer Night’s Dream, A 168, 181, 298, 505 441, 443 Mendoza, David 26, 49, 484 McCartney, Paul 406 Menken, Alan 163, 294 MacDonald, Jeanette 150, 151 Menotti,Gian Carlo 136 McLaren, Norman 58–9, 278, 305–6, 360, 424 Amahl and the Night Visitors 136 Maclean, Quentin 22 Medium, The 136 McPhee, Colin 311 Merchant–Ivory Productions 361, 362 Madonna 407, 419, 420, 477 Messiaen, Olivier 113, 224, 325, 329, 330 magnetictapetechnology 53, 190 Messter,Oskar 8 Mahler,Gustav96, 138, 182, 247, 430, 437 Metro–Goldwyn–Mayer (MGM) 2, 26, 70, 72, Symphony No. 1 191 74, 85, 99, 108, 109, 120, 122–3, 136, 146, Symphony No. 3 441 150, 153, 155–7, 185, 296–8, 301, 302, Symphony No. 5 437 380, 399, 441 Symphony No. 6 430 Meyer, Ernst 275 main-titlemusic 127, 207, 302, 335 mickey-mousing 29–30, 62, 63, 86, 89–90, 92, Malle, Louis 222, 284, 285, 434 96, 114, 172, 231, 237, 252, 256–7, 284, Malou, Manuel 337 289, 296, 314, 316, 413, 491 Mamoulian, Rouben 59–60, 62, 150–1, 153, microphones 54, 60, 75, 205, 276, 349, 482 155, 158, 449 MGM: see Metro–Goldwyn–Mayer Mancini,Henry 200, 209, 223–4, 302, 333, 388, MIDI: see Musical Instrument Digital Interface 397, 398, 402, 476–7, 505 Mandel,Johnny 219, 397, 412 Miki,Minoru 391 Mangeshkar, Lata 354 Milestone, Lewis 56, 124, 125, 126, 272 Mankiewicz, Joseph L. 105, 173, 192, 203, 205, Milhaud, Darius 31, 32, 47, 125, 266, 274, 288, 379 311, 316 Manne, Shelly 217, 220 Actualit´es 266 Mansell,Clint 474, 483 Christophe Colomb 141 Marais, Marin 334 Divertissement 311 Maraval, Emile 7 Mille, Agnes de 159–60 Marriner,Neville 425 Minghella, Anthony 337, 451, 492, 506 Marsales, Frank 294 Mingus, Charles 222 Marseillaise, La 32, 34, 36, 51, 90, 231, 327 minimalism 286, 394, 478–83 Martell, Philip 254 Minnelli, Liza 164

556 General index

Minnelli,Vincente 123, 153, 156, 159, 160, music libraries 15, 18, 48 164, 188–209 musiconset: see on-set music Misraki, Paul 319, 325 musicsupervisors 472, 496 Mitry,Jean12, 26, 31, 45, 56, 129, 168, 202–3, MusicTelevision (MTV) 165–6, 180, 400, 402, 292, 304, 352, 423, 424 416–18 Mizoguchi, Kenji 383–4 musicvideo 416–18, 475, 485 Mockridge, Cyril 128–9 musical,film 66, 145–66, 181, 290–4, 322, 332, modality 95, 170, 173, 187–8, 222 333, 343, 354, 362, 397, 408, 414–15 ModernJazz Quartet 223 Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) modernism 83, 88, 103, 109–10, 116, 194–201, 472, 497, 499, 502 215, 216, 218–19, 224, 255, 298, 328–32, musical theatre 78, 87, 103, 154–5, 163 466 Mussolini, Benito 365 Moholy-Nagy, Las´ zlo 58 Mussorgsky,Modest 33, 430 Mole, Charlie 179 Boris Godunov 138, 144, 191, 351 Monkees, The 401 Night on Bald Mountain 182, 424 Monogram Productions 70 Myers, Stanley 181, 498 montage, theories of 44–5, 293, 346–7, 348, 349–50, 352 narrators(silent film); see also benshi 5 Monteverdi,Claudio 335 Nascimbene, Mario 258, 365, 379–80 Magnificat 434 national anthems; see also Marseillaise, La 23, Montgomery, Bruce 256 90–1, 108, 243, 249 Moore, Michael 287, 404 Neel, Boyd 229 Moret, Neil 25 neo-classicism 124, 127, 263, 325 Moretti, Raoul 62 neo-noir 118, 225, 457, 467, 498 Morley,Angela 307 neutral music 74, 125, 267, 270, 478, 481, 491 Moroder,Giorgio 39, 417, 467 New Hollywood 455 Moross, Jerome 129 New York PhilharmonicOrchestra 49, 271 Morricone, Andrea 375 Newell,Mike 262, 411, 477 Morricone, Ennio 130, 174–5, 371, 380–1, 398, Newman, Alfred 29, 41, 99, 103–8, 110, 113, 441, 442, 471, 476, 483, 486, 505 115, 116, 117, 121, 126, 154, 156, 190–1, Morros, Boris 109, 344 208, 216, 272, 276 Morton, Lawrence 427 Newman, Emil 200 Mothersbaugh,Mark 303 Newman, Lionel 104 Movietone 52, 147 Newman, Randy 303, 497 Moviola 57, 74, 75 Newman System 105 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 24, 142, 180, 325, Newman, Thomas 303, 472, 481–3, 490, 431, 439 496 Ave verum corpus 423 newsreels 52–8, 266–7 Don Giovanni 139–40, 431 Nichols, Mike 216, 333, 380, 409, 442 Magic Flute, The 65, 139 nickelodeons 9, 27 Marriage of Figaro, The 132, 139, 143 Niehaus, Lennie 502 Mass inCminor 434 Nitzsche, Jack 470, 471 Piano Concerto inCmajor 426 Nordgren, Erik 41 Piano Concerto in D minor 431 Norman, Monty 406 Piano Sonata in D major 435 North,Alex 100, 120, 192–4, 201, 215–16, 279, Requiem 180, 340 379, 440, 441–4, 456 Sinfonia Concertante 479 novachord 101, 113, 200, 255 MTV: see MusicTelevision Nurnberger,Joseph 26 Mukesh 356 Nyman, Michael 40, 268, 338, 479–80, 481, 504 Muldowney, Dominic 469 Mulligan, Gerry 220 Munrow, David 259 O’Brien, Richard 164 Murch,Walter 224, 410, 427, 428 Offenbach,Jacques 24, 143 Murnau, F. W. 26, 33, 52 Orpheus in the Underworld 36 Murphy, Dudley 212 Tales of Hoffmann, The 136, 239 MusicCorporation of America (MCA) 454, Ogata, Shinichiro 395 472, 485, 503 Oldfield,Mike 470–1 music directors 20, 70–1, 74, 103, 104 Olivier, Laurence 170–2, 240, 250

557 General index

ondes martenot 113, 200, 232, 260, 262, 304, Piovani,Nicola 337, 381 310, 331, 333, 468 plagiarism 73, 494–5 on-set music 10–11, 32, 55, 328, 337, 372, 441, playback 141, 147, 154, 204, 221, 354, 356, 360, 443, 447, 484 400 opera 10, 13, 17, 78–9, 95, 131–45, 299–301, Plenizio, Gianfranco 377 373–4, 377–9 Poddany, Eugene 296, 301 operetta 13, 134, 151–2, 163, 296 Polanski, Roman 118, 175, 223, 341, 375, 457 Ophu¨ls, Max 134, 319, 433 Pommer, Erich 98 optical soundtrack: see sound-on-film Ponnelle, Jean-Pierre 139 technology Pontecorvo, Gillo 374–5 orchestrators 71, 74, 93, 119, 125, 126, 127, Popol Vuh 438, 469–70 156–7, 192, 232, 473, 501 Popov, Gavriel 112, 343, 345 Orff,Carl 174, 441, 458 Porcile, François 327–8 Carmina Burana 182, 441 Porter,Cole 160 organ: see cinema organ Portman, Rachel 491 Ornstein, Leo 33 postsynchronization 56–7, 75–7, 147, 356, 447 Osborne, John 258 Poulenc, Francis 58, 305, 384 Osborne, Peter 39 Powell, Edward 29 Oshima, Nagisa 374, 391, 392–3 Powell,John 253, 307, 496 ostinato 89, 111, 112, 115, 204, 207, 218, 243, Powell,Michael 136, 237–9, 275 244, 284, 479, 500 Prado, Pe´rez 369 Ottman, John 488–9 Preisner,Zbigniew 338–41 Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav 353 Preminger,Otto100, 116, 118, 154, 158, 217, Ozu, Yasujiro 384–5, 386 220–1, 397 Presley, Elvis 162, 221, 399 Pabst, G. W. 66, 134, 141 Pressburger, Emeric 136, 235, 238, 239 Paderewski,Ignacy 433 preview screenings 113, 127, 492, 500 Pagnol,Marcel 312, 334 Previn, Andre´ 155, 156–7, 161, 185, 220, Palmer,Christopher 468 230 Panavision 190, 472 primitivism 89, 90, 187, 369 Paramount 40, 59, 60, 70, 110, 123, 132, 147, Prince 414, 419 150, 151, 172, 272, 344, 373, 396, 416, 455 producers 69–70, 74, 396 Park,Nick 253, 307 Production Code 69, 216, 217, 265 Parker,Alan 165, 464, 506 projector noise 2 Pascal,Gabriel 233, 248 projection speed 18, 21, 48, 54, 74 Pasolini, PierPaolo 144, 452 Prokofiev, Sergei 33, 120, 144, 170, 233, 335, passacaglia 99–100, 127, 171, 270, 273 344, 347–52, 440, 463, 465, 494 Pathe,´ Charles 9, 14, 48, 132 Peter and the Wolf 403 Paulin, Gaston 7 Semyon Kotko 351 Peckinpah, Sam 198–9, 373 War and Peace 351 Penderecki, Krzysztof 328, 440, 447 propaganda 108, 125–6, 231, 234–5, 248–9, Pendowski,Michael 173 266, 274, 278–83, 343–4, 347, 383, 386, Pennebaker, Don 419 430 Peppard,George 123 Puccini,Giacomo 23, 78, 132–3, 174, 378 Perlman, Itzhak 465 Bohème, La 132–3 Pet ShopBoys 39 Gianni Schicchi 379 Peters, William F. 26 Tosca 95, 141 Petit, Jean-Paul 311, 334 Pudovkin, Vsevolod 44–5, 269, 345–7 Petrassi,Goffredo 366 punches 75, 105, 473 Pfeiffer,Michelle 214 punk 405 Pfenninger, Rudolph 58 Purcell,Henry 283, 439, 479 Pheloung, Barrington 432 Funeral Music for Queen Mary 444 Photophone 52, 54, 148 Piaf, Edith 312, 333 Quimby,Fred 296 Piantadosi,Arthur 76, 105 quotation: see thematicallusion Picabia, Francis 32–3 Piccioni, Piero 324 Rabaud,Henri 33 Pink Floyd 417 Raben, Peer 438

558 General index

Rachmaninov, Sergei 344, 426, 441 Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolai 161, 191, 429, 430 Aleko 138 Tsar’s Bride, The 138 Piano Concerto No. 2 282, 426, 431 Ritter,Tex121 Piano Concerto No. 3 432 Rivette, Jacques 328 Symphonic Dances 192 RKO: see Radio-Keith-Orpheum radio 121, 148, 158, 203, 204, 230, 279, 353 Roach,Hal 125 RadioCorporation of America (RCA) 52, 54, Robbe-Grillet, Alain 329 97, 112, 148, 221, 291, 415, 472 Robertson, D. W. 8 Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO) 52, 70, 87–8, Robertson, Robbie 484 93, 115, 147, 148, 157–8, 204 Robinson (ne´ Robertson), Harry 255–6 Rahman, A.R.364 Robson, Mark 251 Raksin, David 29, 62, 69, 100, 104, 116–18, Rockmore, Clara 113 194, 280, 301, 390, 397, 452, 475 rock’n’roll 398–9 Ramchandra, C. 358 rock opera 164, 416 Ramis, Harold 264 Rodgers, Richard 153, 154–5 Rank,J. Arthur 228 Carousel 154, 156, 159 Rapee,´ Erno¨ 16, 25, 33, 52 King and I, The 154 Rapper,Irving 92, 94, 213 Oklahoma! 153, 154, 159 Rasch,Albertina 119 Sound of Music, The 152, 162 Rasch, Raymond 28 South Pacific 154 Rathaus, Karol 64 Roeg, Nicolas 381, 418, 471 Rauber,François 308 Rogers, Eric 27, 256–7 Ravel,Maurice 78, 239, 286, 314, 325, 462 Rogers, Ginger 152, 157–8 Bolero 192, 386 Rogers, Shorty 217 Piano Trio 330, 436 Rohmer, Eric 331 Valse, La 261 Roland-Manuel 56, 318 Rawsthorne, Alan 245–6, 275 Roller,Alfred 133, 138 Ray,Man424 Rolling Stones 325, 400, 412, 419, 444 Ray,Nicholas 110, 188, 197, 204 romanticism 57–8, 69, 78–80, 116, 123, 463 Ray, Satyajit 359–61 Romberg, Sigmund Raybould,Clarence 273 Desert Song, The 151 RCA: see RadioCorporation of America room tone 3 recitative 293, 296, 323 Rooney,Mickey 156 Redford, Robert 225, 476, 481, 506 Rosenman, Leonard 110, 196–8, 199–200, 302, Reed,Carol 162, 193, 238, 241, 242, 282, 397 446 reel,film 18, 74 Rosi,Francesco 140–1 Reggio, Godfrey 286 Ross, Diana 213 Reich, Steve 478 Rossellini, Renzo 365 Reinhardt, Max 133, 168 Rossellini, Roberto 365, 374 Reiniger, Lotte 278, 304 Rossi, Laura 168 Reisz, Karel 242, 258, 449 Rossi,Tino 312 rejected scores 69–70, 209, 250, 333, 441–4, Rossini,Gioachino 16, 24, 37, 278, 299 469, 492–3, 495, 498, 499, 505 Barber of Seville, The 132, 299 Renoir,Jean59, 62, 312, 315–16, 319, 342, Thieving Magpie Overture 444–5 433, 437 William Tell Overture 16, 63, 298, 444–5 Republic Pictures 70, 126, 172 Rota, Nino 142, 173–4, 366–71, 375, 378–9, Resnais, Alain 270–1, 284, 311, 328–30 381, 446, 451, 494 Respighi,Ottorino 369 Rotha, Paul 43, 56, 273–4, 275, 283, 346 Revell,Graeme 509 Rothapfel, SamuelL.23, 33, 87, 132 reversedrecording 60, 114, 206, 211, 223, 276, rough cut 73–4, 473 281, 310, 313 Roy, Bimal 356, 357 Reynaud, Emile 7 RoyalPhilharmonicOrchestra 161, 239, 240 Richard,Cliff 399 Rozhdestvensky, Gennadi 38 Richardson, Tony 216, 258 Ro´ zsa, Miklos´ 72, 77, 100, 104, 108–9, 110–14, Richter,Hans288, 303 172, 173, 187–9, 198, 217, 231–2, 238, Riddle, Nelson 156, 396, 441 243, 257, 285, 306, 325, 330, 379, 388, 429 Riefenstahl, Leni 282–3 ViolinConcerto No. 2 112 Riesenfeld, Hugo19, 21, 26, 34, 52, 53, 132, 267 Russell, Larry 28

559 General index

Russell, Ken 10, 164, 233–60, 430, 439, 466 Seiber,Matyas´ 306 Ruttmann, Walter 35, 42, 268, 282, 303, 304 Segurola, Andre´ de 51 RZA, The 403, 486 Selznick, David O. 73, 86, 87, 90, 100–1, 121, 379, 427 Saint-Saens,¨ Camille 14–15 Sennett, Mack 27 Danse macabre 433 serialism, twelve-note 190, 198–9, 244, 247, Rondo capriccioso 434 255, 270, 298, 350 Swan, The 14, 489 Serra, Eric 337, 407 Urbs Roma 14 Sessions, Roger 311 Saito, Ichiro 384, 385 Seyrig, Francis 329–30 Sakamoto, Ryuichi 392–3 Shaiman, Marc 302, 490, 497 Sakellar´ıdis, Theo´ frastos 37 Shakespeare, William 166–82, 472 Sala, Oskar 200 As You Like It 169–70 Salinger,Conrad 155, 156, 157, 161 Hamlet 167, 171–2, 174–5, 176, 178–9, 181 salles de cinéma 9 Henry IV 173 Salter, Hans J. 184 Henry V 168, 170–1, 177–8 Saltzman, Harry 258, 260, 406, 430 Julius Caesar 173 Sarde, Philippe 335 King Lear 175, 176–7, 389–91 Sarnette, Eric 57–8, 205 Love’s Labour’s Lost 181 Satie, Erik 32–3, 141, 233, 239, 316, 320, 328, Macbeth 172–3, 175, 388–9 336 Midsummer Night’s Dream, A 168–9, 181 Sato,¯ Masaru 388–9, 391 Much Ado About Nothing 174, 178 Sax, Adolphe, Jr 57 Othello 113, 173, 176, 179 Schaffner,Franklin 199, 262, 459 Richard III 167, 168, 172, 180–1 Schertzinger,Victor 26, 136, 151 Romeo and Juliet 169, 179–80, 376, 438, 486 Schifrin, Lalo 224, 388 Taming of the Shrew, The 173 Schillinger,Joseph 200 Tempest, The 180, 201, 405, 480 Schlesinger,John 258, 260–1, 406, 499 Titus Andronicus 182 Schlon¨ dorff,Volker 334 Twelfth Night 167 Schmitt, Florent 19 Shankar, Ravi 305, 358–60, 505 Schoedsack, Ernest B. 87, 267 Shapiro, Mikhael 138 Schoenberg, Arnold 33, 34, 78, 109, 118, 137, Shaporin, Yuri 268, 269, 345–6 158, 195, 196, 298, 350 Shearmur, Edward 483 ChamberSymphony No. 1 350 Sherman, Richard andRobert 294 Erwartung 109 Shilkret, Nathaniel 94, 157, 284 Gluckliche¨ Hand, Die 137 Shire, David 199, 404 Moses und Aron 139 Shore, Dinah 118 Piano Concerto 198 Shore, Howard 468–9, 490, 497–8, 499, 505, Pierrot lunaire 269 509 Transfigured Night 449 Shostakovich, Dmitri 22, 36–7, 38, 39, 112, Von heute auf morgen 298 144, 177, 305, 342–5, 430, 436, 447 Schubert, Franz 24, 434, 436 Katerina Izmailova 138 Piano Trio in E flat major 437 Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk 138 String Quintet inCmajor 426, 480 String Quartet No. 8 176 Schone¨ Mullerin,¨ Die 65 Symphony No. 5 494 Schultheis, Bernd 39 Symphony No. 7(‘Leningrad’) 344, 438 Schumann, Robert 100, 429 Symphony No. 10 176, 344, 463 Carnaval 100 silence 1–4 science fiction 186, 199, 200–1 silent film 1–41, 73, 95, 132–4, 167–8, 214, 266, Scorsese, Martin 136, 142, 164, 211, 214, 373, 288–90, 303, 354–5, 382, 396–7, 415, 422, 376, 407, 452, 456, 481, 483–5, 494 492, 509 Scott, John 501 Silvers, Louis 26, 50, 51, 87, 151 Scott, Raymond 295–6, 494 Silvestri,Alan 303, 497 Scott, Ridley 178, 451, 459, 467, 469, 498, 499 Simon, Paul 409 Scotto, Vincent 312 Simon, Walter C. 16, 17 Screen Composers’ Association 184 Simone, Lela 155, 161 Scriabin, Alexander 115 Sinatra, Frank 418 Seeger, Pete 305 Sinatra, Nancy 406

560 General index

Siodmak, Robert 66, 104, 112, 115, 243 Stokowski, Leopold 292, 299, 425, 449 Sirk, Douglas 154 Stoll, George 155, 157, 399 Skladanowsky, Max andEmil 8 Stoloff,Morris 429 Skoulou´ dis, Mano´ lis 37 Stone, Oliver 333, 428, 497, 498 Smetana, Bedriˇ ch Stoppard,Tom181 Bartered Bride, The 134 Stothart, Herbert 109, 155, 169 Smith, Bessie 212 Strand Films 275 Smith,Chas 482 Stratas, Teresa 144 Smith, Paul J. 285 Straub, Jean-Michel 139, 448 sneaking 85, 106–7 Strauss, Johann, II 87, 315, 444 Society of Motion Pictureand Television Blue Danube, The 257, 443 Engineers(SMPTE) 474 Strauss, Richard 19, 33, 34, 78, 88, 94 Sokolow,Anna120 Also sprach Zarathustra 443–4 Solal,Martial 222, 321 Death and Transﬁguration 438 Solti, Georg 425, 427 Elektra 134 Sommer, Leo 7 Four Last Songs 488 Sondheim, Stephen 165, 450, 477 Rosenkavalier, Der 19, 133–4, 139 song scores; see also compilation scores Salome 101, 133, 144 414 Stravinsky,Igor 32, 33, 57, 109, 118, 124, 127, Sony 473, 503 182, 187, 195, 199, 205, 218, 247, 284, sound effects 2, 4, 20, 21, 88, 123, 252, 289–90, 292, 316, 323, 328, 335, 423, 462 315, 384, 387, 474, 483, 496 Noces, Les 260 sound-on-disc technology; see also Vitaphone Oedipus Rex 187, 458 8, 35, 48–52, 473 Petrushka 127 sound-on-ﬁlmtechnology; see also animated Rite of Spring, The 109, 292, 447, 463 sound 52–8, 227, 473 Soldier’s Tale, The 199 soundtrackrecordings 97, 106, 113, 174, 202, Symphony in Three Movements 106 220, 291, 372, 374, 398, 400, 401, 402, 411, Symphony of Psalms 458 415–18, 426, 445, 474–5, 476, 477–8, 509 Strayhorn, Billy 220–1 Sousa, John Philip 386 streamers 75, 473 spaghettiwesterns 130, 180, 371–4, 376, 381, Streisand, Barbra 162, 333 388, 470, 486 Stroheim, Ericvon39 spatial effects 52, 60 Strouse, Charles 403 Spencer,Herbert 156, 462 structure, audio-visual 31–2, 83–6, 99–100, Spielberg, Steven 380, 448, 455, 464, 473, 483, 126, 150, 152, 196, 204, 220, 280, 297, 497, 500, 504 314, 349–50, 410, 412–13, 417, 436 Spoliansky,Mischa 231 studiosystem 30, 68, 69–73, 254, 348, 355, spoof comedies 119, 420, 456 383 spotting 74, 85 Sturges, John 122, 129–30, 253 Stalin, Josef 343, 344, 345, 347, 351 Sucksdorff,Arne 285, 360 Stalling, Carl 290–1, 295–6, 298, 299, 302 Sullivan, Arthur 241 Stanwyck, Barbara 99, 214 Mikado, The 136 Steele, Tommy 399 supervisors, music: see musicsupervisors Stein, Herman 184, 200 Suppe,´ Franz von 24, 37, 87 Stein, Ronald 200 suspension ofdisbelief 6, 88, 145 Steinbeck,John 124, 126, 127, 197, 270, 272 Suzuki, Keiichi 394 Steiner,Max56, 71–2, 73, 75, 77, 78, 80, 83, 86, Swanson, Gloria 98, 101 87–93, 98, 101, 105, 110, 111, 117, 127, sweetening 127, 474 157, 314, 387, 426, 461, 500 Swinnen, Firmen 22 Steppenwolf 409, 413 Syberberg, Hans Ju¨rgen 141, 438 stereophonic sound 190, 193, 206, 229, 292, synchronization 42–4, 47–52, 53–4, 75, 86, 472 134, 190, 288–9, 290, 294, 295, 296, Sternberg, Josef von 64–6 473 Stevens, Leith 190, 198, 200–1, 218–19 synchronous sound 45 Stigwood, Robert 408, 416 synergisticmarketing (synergy) 148, 397, Sting 419 415–18, 455, 503 stingers 10, 75, 92, 107, 115, 116, 128, 211, synthesizers 211, 224, 255, 302, 381, 394, 395, 254, 323 428, 467, 468, 469, 470, 499, 501

561 General index

Tailleferre, Germaine 311 Trnka, Jirˇ´ı 307 Takemitsu, To¯ru 389–92, 466 Trojan, Vac´ lav 307 Dorian Horizon, The 392 Truffaut, Franc¸ois 41, 209–10, 320, 321, 326–8, Talbot, Joby 40 435 Talking Heads 420 Twentieth Century; see also Twentieth Tangerine Dream 469 Century-Fox 104 tape: see magnetictapetechnology Twentieth Century-Fox; see also Fox Tarantino, Quentin 212, 376, 403, 485–6 Corporation 70, 76, 104, 116, 190, 412, Tarkovsky,Andrei 352–3, 448 415, 455, 503 Tavernier, Bertrand 214 Tzekhanovsky,Mikhail 31, 305, 424 Taymor,Julie 163, 182 Tchaikovsky, Pyotr 35, 36, 120, 122, 169, 430 United Artists 27, 70, 103, 121, 251, 260, 373, Eugene Onegin 138 400–1, 430 Iolanta 138 UnitedProductions of America (UPA) 301 Nutcracker, The 292, 465 Universal 70, 98–9, 147, 148, 415, 454, 455, 473 Piano Concerto No. 1 40, 426 Queen of Spades, The 138 Universum FilmAktiengesellschaft (UFA) 46, Romeo and Juliet Fantasy Overture 51, 169 98, 282 Sleeping Beauty, The 301 utopianism 79–80, 143, 154, 314, 398, 510 Swan Lake 98, 463 U2 407 television; see also MusicTelevision (MTV), musicvideo 136, 144–5, 183, 194, 265, Vadim, Roger 223 285, 286, 301, 302, 339, 353, 454–5, 504 Valero, Jean-Louis 331 temp (temporary)tracks 113, 210, 211, 291, Van Cleave, Nathan 127 405, 428, 440, 442, 444, 473, 493–4 Van Dyke, Willard 272–3 Teshigahara, Hiroshi 391–2 Van Parys, Georges 319 Thalberg, Irving 85, 109 Vangelis 467, 498 thematicallusion 12–13, 90–1, 92, 231, 257, Varda, Agnes` 284, 331, 332 297, 396, 486 vaudeville 4, 5, 7, 49, 134, 148, 343 theme and variations 100, 204, 270, 324, 329, Vaughan Williams, Ralph 170, 234–7, 249, 281 479 Sinfonia Antartica 236, 441 theme scores 24–5, 105, 116–18, 121–2, 397–8 Symphony No. 6 235 Theodorakis, Mikis 238 Tallis Fantasia 494 theremin 112–13, 115, 116, 119, 200, 206, 468 Verdi,Giuseppe 24, 78, 132, 142, 143, 174, 373, Theremin, Leon 112 377–8, 437 Thiele, Wolfgang 40 A¨ıda 133, 196, 377 Third EarBand 175 Forza del Destino, La 334, 377 Thomas, Ambroise Macbeth 100 Mignon 132 Nabucco 377 Thompson, Kay 155 Otello 140 Thomson, Virgil 271–2, 273, 279 Traviata, La 140, 181 3-D ﬁlms 184, 200 Trovatore, Il 132, 142 Tiersen, Yann 337 Verdun, Henry 32 Tikhomirov, Roman 138 Vertov, Dziga 2, 267–8 Tiomkin, Dimitri 22, 119–22, 127, 128, 129, video: see home video, musicvideo 192–3, 200, 243, 279, 281, 344, 375, 408, videogames 509 427, 430 Vidor, King 56, 87, 103, 121, 153 titlemusic: see end-creditmusic and main-title Vigo, Jean 312–14 music Vishnevskaya, Galina 138 titlesongs121, 129, 130, 406–7 Visconti, Luchino 365, 370, 377, 437 Tobani,Theo 11 Vitaphone 49–52, 134, 149, 151 Toch, Ernst 144 Vivaldi,Antonio 432, 437, 439 Tornatore, Giuseppe 375 Mandolin Concerto 435 Toye, Wendy 245 Vlad, Roman 174 trailers 494 voice-over 60, 61, 111 Trauberg, Ilya 35, 430 Voinov, N. V. 58 Trauberg, Leonid 36 Vol,Frankde 118 Travolta, John 404, 486 Von Trier, Lars 419, 489

562 General index

Wachsmann, Franz: see Waxman, Franz Wet Wet Wet 411 Wagner, Richard 13, 17, 23, 24, 33, 78, 80–3, Wetfish 39 132, 325, 351, 438 Whale, James 98, 152 Lohengrin 17, 206 Whitaker, David 255 Meistersinger von Nurnberg,¨ Die 96, 133 Whitaker,Forest 213 Parsifal 106, 132, 141, 175, 314 White, Maurice 401 ‘Rideof theValkyries’ 24, 301, 373, 402, 427 Whiteman, Paul 147, 148, 415 Rheingold, Das 470 Whitney,Johnand Jack 58 Ring, The 141, 249, 251, 301 Who, The 164, 418 Siegfried 132 widescreen format; see also CinemaScope, Tannhauser¨ 282 Panavision 190, 193 Tristan und Isolde 61, 133, 138, 180, 423, 438 Widor,Charles-Marie Wajda, Andrzej 223 Toccata 129 Walcott, Charles 216 Wiene, Robert 33, 133 Walker, Shirley 470, 491, 502 Wiener, Jean 318, 434 Wallace, Oliver 293 Wilder, Billy 98, 101–2, 110–11, 112 Waller, Fats 22, 153 Wilder,Thornton 124 Wallis, HalB.77, 97 Wilkinson, Marc 258 Walsh, Raoul 26–7, 52, 93, 100 Williams, Grace 245 Walton, William 100, 169–72, 226, 231, 233, Williams, John 80, 94, 95, 100, 201, 380, 389, 240, 248, 252, 463, 509 449, 455–6, 459–66, 475, 483, 495, 497, Spitfire Prelude and Fugue 249 500, 505, 510 Symphony No. 1 248 Williams, Tennessee 215–16 ViolaConcerto 262 Williamson, Malcolm 255, 307 ViolinConcerto 248 Willson, Meredith 28 war films 234–5, 243, 247–9, 250–1, 253, 264, Wilson, Mortimer 26–7, 38 412, 427–8 Windt, Herbert 282–3 Warbeck, Stephen 181 Winkler,Max5, 16 Warhol,Andy 1, 38 Winterbottom, Michael 411, 479 WarnerBros. 49–52, 70, 75, 76, 77, 93, 94, 99, Wise, Robert 115, 161, 162, 206, 219, 459 146, 147, 149, 168, 287, 290, 294–6, 299, Wonder, Stevie 408 302, 375, 397, 408, 415, 454 Wright, Basil 274 Warner,Jack 95 Wyler,William 92, 106, 121, 126, 127, 129, Warren, Harry 150, 151 162–3, 188, 279, 280, 376 Watt, Harry 275, 276 Waxman, Franz 66, 78, 86, 98–103, 113, 117, Yamashira, Shoji 394 191, 192, 219, 246 Yardbirds, The 410 Webb, Roy 87, 114–16, 204, 426 Yared,Gabriel 336–7, 451, 492, 495, 505, Webern, Anton 330, 453 506 Weigel,Helene 270 Young , Christopher 472 Weill, Kurt 328 Young , Victor 102, 123 Threepenny Opera, The 134–6 Yutkevich, Sergei 176, 342, 343 Weintraub, Stefan 65 Weir, Peter 10, 334, 380, 428, 449, 452, 499 Zamecnik,John S. 16, 17, 18 Weiss, Joseph 33 Zamfir,Gheorge 180, 380, 452 Welch, Elisabeth 180 Zeffirelli,Franco 140, 173–5, 180, 371, Welles, Orson 172–3, 203–4, 224 375 Wenders, Wim 471 Zeller,Wolfgang 64, 304 Wenzel, Leopold 8 Zemlinsky,Alexander von 34 Werfel,Franz 106 Zhdanov, Andrei 344–5 Western Electric 49–52, 54 Zimmer, Hans 294, 303, 498–9 westerns; see also spaghettiwesterns 70, 102, Zinnemann, Fred 121, 154, 333, 397 121–2, 124, 128–30, 154, 463 Zorn, John 394