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On the Agromyzidae (Diptera) in Norway, Part 4

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© Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 28 June 2018 On the Agromyzidae (Diptera) in Norway, Part 4 ARILD ANDERSEN Andersen, A. 2018. On the Agromyzidae (Diptera) in Norway, Part 4. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 65, 32–48. The present paper is the last in a series of four on the fauna of Agromyzidae in Norway, and deals with the genera Melanagromyza Hendel, 1920, Ophiomyia Braschnikov, 1897, Amauromyza Hendel, 1931, Aulagromyza Enderlein, 1936, Cerodontha Rondani, 1861, Chromatomyia Hardy, 1849, Liriomyza Mik, 1894, Metopomyza Enderlein, 1936, Napomyza Westwood, 1840 and Phytomyza Fallén, 1810. Ninety-six species are reported of which seventeen are reported new to the Norwegian fauna: Melanagromyza aeneoventris (Fallén, 1823), M. cunctans (Meigen, 1830), M. pubescens Hendel, 1923, M. submetallescens Spencer, 1966, Ophiomyia curvipalpis (Zetterstedt, 1848), O. ranunculicaulis Hering, 1949, Chromatomyia syngenesiae Hardy, 1849, Metopomyza interfrontalis Melander, 1913, M. xanthaspioides (Frey, 1946) , Phytomyza cecidonomia Hering, 1937, P. cirsii Hendel, 1923, P. clematidis Kaltenbach, 1859, P. fennoscandiae Spencer, 1976, P. isais Hering, 1937, P. origani Hering, 1931, P. pulsatillae Hering, 1924 and P. socia Brischke, 1881. In addition, new regional data is given for eighty species previously reported from Norway. The biology of the larva, when known, and the distribution in Norway and Europe are commented on species new to Norway. The Norwegian checklist for Agromyzidae now consist of 256 species. Key words: Agromyzidae, Amauromyza, Aulagromyza, biology, Cerodontha, Chromatomyia, Diptera, distribution, Liriomyza, Melanagromyza, Metopomyza, Napomyza, Norway, Ophiomyia, Phytomyza. Arild Andersen, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Division of Biotechnology and Plant Health, Department of Invertebrate Pests and Weeds, Høgskoleveien 7, NO-1433 Ås, Norway. E-mail: [email protected]. Introduction fourth in a series on the fauna of Agromyzidae in Norway (Andersen 2012, 2013, 2016), and The larvae of Agromyzidae mine in leaves, presents new data from the genera Melanagromyza stems, seeds and roots of plants. Accordingly, Hendel, 1920, Ophiomyia Braschnikov, 1897, many Agromyzidae species are important pests Amauromyza Hendel, 1931, Aulagromyza in cultural plants. During the last 25 years, some Enderlein, 1936, Cerodontha Rondani, 1861, data have been published on the Norwegian fauna Chromatomyia Hardy, 1849, Liriomyza Mik, of Agromyzidae (Andersen & Jonassen 1994, 1894, Metopomyza Enderlein, 1936, Napomyza Bland 1995, Bland & von Tschirnhaus 1998, Westwood, 1840 and Phytomyza Fallén, 1810. Andersen et al. 2004, Gibbs & von Tschirnhaus 2005, Andersen 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016, Hansen & Bjureke 2012), but still the Norwegian fauna of Materials and methods this family is poorly known. Agromyzidae is represented in Norway by The present paper deals with material collected sixteen genera belonging to two subfamilies, with during several projects and collecting trips in 240 species recorded so far. This paper is the many parts of Norway. This include long-term 32 Norwegian Journal of Entomology 65, 32–48 (2018) experiments measuring the effects of reduced and Denmark (Spencer 1976, Martinez 2017). tillage on the Agromyzidae fauna (Andersen 2003), The larva is an internal stem-borer in Cirsium-, a project on the biodiversity of Agromyzidae in Senecio- and Carduus-species (Asteraceae) biologically and conventionally grown spring (Pitkin et al. 2017). barley and grass (Andersen et al. 2004), and a study on species richness of Agromyzidae in * Melanagromyza cunctans (Meigen, 1830) hay medows (Andersen 2011). If a species has (Figure 2) been found more than once in the same district Material (n = 2). VE, Horten: Løvøya (EIS or EIS (European Invertebrate Survey) square, 19) 12 June 2017, 1♂. only detailed data from the first record is given. Distribution and biology. M. cunctans was This was done to avoid all the details when the found in only one location in southeast Norway. It same locality was visited more than once. In such is widespread in Europe and found in Sweden, but cases, the total number of specimens studied most common in Mediterranean areas (Spencer is indicated in parenthesis. The author netted 1976, Martinez 2017). The larva is forming a most of the flies, but in some cases yellow water slender stem-gall in Lotus corniculatus (Fabaceae) traps or a Malaise-trap was used. The material (Spencer 1976, Pitkin et al. 2017). has been stored in 70% ethanol in the author’s private collection. However, a large part of the Melanagromyza nigrissima Spencer, 1976 collection has been donated to the Natural History New material (n = 2). VE, Sande: Klevjer- Museum in Oslo. Localities are given using the hagen (EIS 28) 25 May 2000, 1♂. This specimen revised Strand-system (Økland 1981) and the EIS was also mentioned in Andersen et al. (2004), but system (Endrestøl 2005). Distribution (including without all the details. maps) and biology is given only for the seventeen species new to Norway. * Melanagromyza pubescens Hendel, 1923 During identification, the flies were kept in (Figure 3) 70% ethanol in small Petri dishes and handled Material. VE, Horten: Bastøy (EIS 19) 14 with needles and soft tweezers. In most cases, the June 2009, 1♂1♀. identification was done by using the tables and Distribution and biology. M. pubescens was drawings of genitalia in Spencer (1976). found in only one location in southeast Norway. It is present in many countries in Europe, including Fennoscandia and Denmark, mainly in the east The species (Spencer 1976, Martinez 2017). The host-plant is unknown (Pitkin et al. 2017). Species not previously recorded from Norway are marked with an asterisk (*). If nothing else * Melanagromyza submetallescens Spencer, is noted, the material has been collected by the 1966 (Figure 4) author. Material. VE, Sande: Sande (EIS 28) 27 June 2000, 1♂2♀♀. GENUS MELANAGROMYZA HENDEL, 1920 Distribution and biology. M. submetallescens was found in only one locality in south-eastern * Melanagromyza aeneoventris (Fallén, 1823) Norway. It has been found in only a few countries (Figure 1) in northeast Europe, including Finland (Spencer Material. VE, Horten: Steinsnes (EIS 19) 21 1976, Kahanpää 2014, Martinez 2017). The host- June 2017, 2♂♂. plant is unknown, but the larvae is almost certainly Distribution and biology. M. aeneoventris an internal stem-borer (Spencer 1976). was found in only one location in southeast Norway. It is widespread and common in most European countries, including Fennoscandia 33 Andersen: On the Agromyzidae (Diptera) in Norway, Part 4 GENUS OPHIOMYIA BRASCHNIKOV, 1897 Amauromyza labiatarum (Hendel, 1920) New material. AK, Oslo: Botanical garden * Ophiomyia curvipalpis (Zetterstedt, 1848) (EIS 28), 18 June 2014, 1♂. (Figure 5) Material (n = 5). VE, Horten: Steinsnes (EIS GENUS AULAGROMYZA ENDERLEIN, 1936 19) 19 July 2017, 3♂♂. Distribution and biology. O. curvipalpis Aulagromyza buhri (de Meijere, 1938) was found in only one locality in south-eastern New material (n = 3). VE, Horten: Rørestrand Norway. It is widespread in most of Europe, (EIS 19), 21 June 2017, 2♂♂. including Sweden and Denmark (Spencer 1976, Martinez 2017). The larva produces a narrow, GENUS CERODONTHA RONDANI, 1861 inconspicuous stem-mine mainly in plants of Asteraceae, but also in some Fabaceae and Subgenus Poemyza Hendel, 1931 Lamiaceae (Spencer 1976, Pitkin et al. 2017). Cerodontha (P.) atra (Meigen, 1830) Ophiomyia melandryi de Meijere, 1924 New material (n = 3). HOI, Kvinnherad: Ølve New material. VE, Sande: Sande (EIS 28) 3 kirke (EIS 31), 1 May 2014, 1♂; NSY, Nesna: June 2000, 1♂. This specimen was also mentioned Kvithella (EIS 118), 29 June 2016, 1♂. in Andersen et al. 2004, but without further details. Cerodontha (P.) incisa (Meigen, 1830) Ophiomyia orbiculata (Hendel, 1931) New material (n = 3). HOI, Kvinnherad: New material (n = 11). VE. Horten: Vollane Geitaknottane (EIS 31), May 1998, 1 ♂. This (EIS 19) 20 June 2017, 6♂♂. record was also mentioned in Thunes et al. (2004), but without all the details. * Ophiomyia ranunculicaulis Hering, 1949 (Figure 6) Cerodontha (P.) muscina (Meigen, 1830) Material. AK, Bærum: Ostøya (EIS 28), 30 New material (n = 33). Ø, Aremark: Bøen May–10 June 1984, 1♂; VE, Horten: Bastøy, sætre (EIS 21), 23 May 2012, 1♀; AK, Nannestad: Buvika (EIS 19), 31 May 2009, 1♂; TEI, Seljord: Søndre Kringer (EIS 37), 26 May 2012, 1♀; BØ, Svartdal, Laukereini (EIS 26), 20 May 2011, 1♂; Kongsberg: Ullebergåsen (EIS 27), 21 May 2011, AAY, Grimstad: Indre Maløy (EIS 6), 3 June 1♀; VE, Horten: Bastøy, Buvika (EIS 19), 4 June 2011, 1♂. 2010, 1♂1♀; TEY Bamble: Valle, Hovbukta (EIS Distribution and biology. O. ranunculicaulis 11), 23 August 2002, 1♀; Skien: Vestre Marker was found in several locations in south- (EIS 18), 14 May 2011, 1♀; RY, Vindafjord: eastern Norway. It is present in many European Skjold kirke (EIS 23), 29 April 2014, 1♂; FN, countries, including Sweden, but lacking in the Porsanger: Laksvåg (EIS 174), 24 June 2004, Mediterranean area (Spencer 1976, Martinez 2♀♀. 2017). The larva is forming a stem-mine spiralling down the stem of several Ranunculus species Subgenus Butomomyza Nowakowski, 1967 (Ranunculaceae), pupating in the end of the mine (Spencer 1976, Pitkin et al. 2017. Cerodontha (B.) scirpi (Karl, 1926) New material. VE, Horten: Borrevann, GENUS AMAUROMYZA HENDEL, 1931 Søndre Vik (EIS 19), 25 June 2017, 3♂♂. Amauromyza monfalconensis (Strobl, 1909) Subgenus Xenophytomyza Frey, 1946 New material. BV,
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    Gangvasstjenn GRIMSTAD KOMMUNE Gangvann KOMMUNEPLANENS AREALDEL 2011 - 2023 Arealbruken slik den fremgår av kartet er juridisk bindende. Til arealdelen i kommuneplanen er det knyttet Hemmingtveitv bestemmelser og retningslinjer Arealformål iflg plan- og bygningslovens §11-7 Torskardal Snøløs- Nåværende Fremtidig vannet Dobbedalshei BEBYGGELSE OG ANLEGG Bærli Storevannet BEBYGGELSE OG ANLEGG Klamreheia Hunsdalsvann Hunsdal Bærlivann SENTRUMSFORMÅL BOLIG Kollands- Smedvann Dørfjell vannet FRITIDSBEBYGGELSE Hørte Vigelands- FORRETNINGER Helleland Bjortjenn KJØPESENTER Birkedal Stormyr- Ribåsheia Selbuheia NÆRINGSVIRKSOMHET Sauetjenn heia BIRKENES Elgåsen Sjå- vannet TJENESTEYTING Sandvannet Haugen RÅSTOFFUTVINNING heia Bjørnetjenn Kvernevannet Kvernvannet GRAV- OG URNELUND Gråskollheia Igland FRITIDS- OG TURISTFORMÅL Båtreis IDRETTSANLEGG Stemtjenn Lonebu Tønnesøl GRØNNSTRUKTUR Urdalen Fosstjenn Knaben GRØNNSTRUKTUR, FRIOMRÅDE Håland Flekevannet Haugebo LANDBRUKS-, NATUR- OG FRILUFTSFORMÅL Verdalsheia Rosevannet Midt- Grunne- LNF-OMRÅDE vannet Tønnesøl- Bjorhuslia Kjerringtjenn vannet LANDBRUKSOMRÅDE Klunke- Lomstjenn Sletteheia Hardeberg- heia vannet SPREDT BOLIGBEBYGGELSE dalen Sundsåsen Tingletjenn Kiland ARENDAL Krosshøl Igletjenn Hardeberg- Ustadvann BRUK OG VERN AV SJØ OG VASSDRAG Vollen Knabevanna Helleren Løeheia knuten GENERELT, BRUK OG VERN Sandtjenn Vore- Midtvann Joknåsen Røyne- DRIKKEVANN Moltetjenn Kilandsvannet heia Tørvolt AKVAKULTUR Varde- Andtjenn Metveit Stemvannet Grunnvannet vannet SMÅBÅTHAVN Hardeberg heia Risdalsheia
  • Rcin.Org.Pl 326 Miss Alwen M

    Rcin.Org.Pl 326 Miss Alwen M

    ( 325 ) OBSERVATIONS ON THE PREDACIOUS HABITS AND PREY OF COENOSIA HUMILIS, MG. (ANTHOMYIIDAE) By Miss Alwen M. Evans, D.Sc. (Lecturer in Entomology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine.) [Read October 1st, 1930.] Acknowledgments. I wish to take an early opportunity of expressing my very great indebtedness to Professor Poulton, whose kind interest in a random observation led me to collect these records and whose generous and untiring help has made it possible to present them in the form of this paper. The tabulated statement which forms the main part of the paper was kindly drawn up by Professor Poulton himself. It is a great pleasure also to acknowledge the invaluable assistance of the following authorities who have determined the material, a task wffiich must have been rendered difficult in many cases owing to the mangled condition of the insects. Mr. J. E. Collin has determined the three captors and those of the prey to which the initials “ J.E.C.” are added in the tabulated statement. Mr. F. W. Edwards identified all the rest of the Dipterous prey, Mr. W. E. China the Hemipterous prey, Mr. J. V. Pearman the Psocopterous prey, and Mr. F. Laing the Aphid. Earlier Records oe the Predacious Habit in the Anthomyiidae. The first definite record of the predacious habit among the Anthomyiidae is that given by Professor Poulton in Part I of his paper on Predaceous Insects and their Prey. The species was Coenosia (Caricea) tigrina, a specimen of which was taken with an Empid as prey in 1902. In discussing this record Professor Poulton states that he was informed that the Coenosinae were known to be predacious, but he emphasises the need for further specially directed observations on the nature of the prey in these predacious Antho­ myiidae.
  • Folketeljing 1910 for 0924 Landvik, Hommedal Prestegjeld Digitalarkivet

    Folketeljing 1910 for 0924 Landvik, Hommedal Prestegjeld Digitalarkivet

    Folketeljing 1910 for 0924 Landvik, Hommedal prestegjeld Digitalarkivet 09.09.2014 Utskrift frå Digitalarkivet, Arkivverkets teneste for publisering av kjelder på internett: http://digitalarkivet.no Digitalarkivet - Arkivverket Innhald Løpande liste ................................ 11 Førenamnsregister ........................ 85 Etternamnsregister ...................... 103 Fødestadregister .......................... 123 Bustadregister ............................. 129 4 Folketeljingar i Noreg Det er halde folketeljingar i Noreg i 1769, 1801, 1815, 1825, 1835, 1845, 1855, 1865, 1870 (i nokre byar), 1875, 1885 (i byane), 1891, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, 1946, 1950, 1960, 1970, 1980 og 1990. Av teljingane før 1865 er berre ho frå i 1801 nominativ, dvs ho listar enkeltpersonar ved namn. Teljingane i 1769 og 1815-55 er numeriske, men med namnelistar i grunnlagsmateriale for nokre prestegjeld. Statistikklova i 1907 la sterke restriksjonar på bruken av nyare teljingar. Etter lov om offisiell statistikk og Statistisk Sentralbyrå (statistikklova) frå 1989 skal desse teljingane ikkje frigjevast før etter 100 år. 1910-teljinga vart difor frigjeven 1. desember 2010. Folketeljingane er avleverte til Arkivverket. Riksarkivet har originalane frå teljingane i 1769, 1801, 1815-1865, 1870, 1891, 1910, 1930, 1950, 1970 og 1980, mens statsarkiva har originalane til teljingane i 1875, 1885, 1900, 1920, 1946 og 1960 for sine distrikt. Folketeljinga 1. desember 1910 Ved kgl. Res. 23. september 1910 vart det kunngjort at det skulle haldast ”almindelig Folketælling” for å få ei detaljert oversikt over Noregs befolkning natta mellom 1. og 2. desember 1910. På kvar bustad skulle alle personar til stades førast inn i teljingslista, med særskilt merknad om dei som var mellombels til stades (på besøk osv) på teljingstidspunktet. I tillegg skulle alle faste bebuarar som var fråverande (på reise, til sjøs osv) på teljingstidspunktet førast inn på lista.