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Buletin 2(14) MEMORIALUL REVOLUŢIEI 16-22 DECEMBRIE 1989 CENTRUL NAŢIONAL DE DOCUMENTARE, CERCETARE ŞI INFORMARE PUBLICĂ DESPRE REVOLUŢIA DIN DECEMBRIE 1989 MEMORIAL 1989 Buletin ştiinţific şi de informare 2 (14) / 2014 Timişoara 1 Colegiul de redacţie: Redactor şef: Gino Rado (Revoluţie) Secretar general de redacţie: Lucian-Vasile Szabo Redactori: Adina Hornea Abruda (Viaţa ştiinţifică) Liza Kratochwill (Istorie orală) Simona Mocioalcă (Evenimente) Cristina Tudor (Comunism) Tehnoredactare: Gino Rado Corectură: Adina Hornea Abruda Coperta: Traian Abruda Consiliul consultativ: Ioana Boca – Fundaţia Academia Civică – Bucureşti, Viorel Marineasa – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, Stelian Mândruţ – Academia Română, filiala Cluj-Napoca, Silviu B. Moldovan – CNSAS – Bucureşti, Bogdan Murgescu – Universitatea din Bucureşti, Victor Neumann – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, Daniel Vighi – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara, Smaranda Vultur – Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara ISSN: 1843-309X 2 CUPRINS Cuvânt către cititor ................................................................................... 9 Foreword ................................................................................................... 10 STUDII Richard Andrew Hall, Gloanţe, minciuni şi casetă video. Uluitoarea contrarevoluţie română din Decembrie 1989 pe cale de dispariţie (Partea a II-a) ........................................................................................................... 11 Lucian-Vasile Szabo, Anchetarea răniţilor în spitalele timişorene în Revoluţia din Decembrie 1989 .................................................................... 22 Dumitru Tomoni, Elevi timişoreni în Decembrie 1989 (Partea a III-a) ........ 39 Annette C. Cremer, Hilke Wagner, „Steagul cu gaură”. Un obiect ca actant şi martor al Revoluţiei din 1989 .................................................................. 53 Simona Mocioalcă, Comunismul în Slovacia .............................................. 61 COLAJE DE CELULOID Actori în Revoluţie (Liza Kratochwill) ....................................................... 73 TEROAREA COMUNISTĂ Asociaţiile studenţeşti din Centrul Universitar Timişoara în anii 1950-1960 (Cristina Tudor) .......................................................................................... 84 Anul 1948 şi învăţământul românesc (Loredana Tănasie) ........................... 108 3 BIBLIOTECA REVOLUŢIEI Ion Murariu, Martor în Revoluţie, Editura Marineasa, Timişoara, 2014, 61 p. (Simona Mocioalcă) ....................................................................... 120 Lucian Boia, Dosarele secrete ale agentului Anton. Petru Comarnescu în arhivele Securităţii, selecţie, introducere şi comentariu de Lucian Boia, Editura Humanitas, Bucureşti, 2014, 292 p. (Loredana Tănasie)................. 129 ARTĂ ŞI CULTURĂ „Vine Ceauşescu!” Scene din viaţa comunistă (Adina Hornea Abruda) ...... 135 Vernisajul expoziţiei CU﴾I﴿B de Pictură - Instalaţie şi Sculptură la Memorialul Revoluţiei (Simona Mocioalcă) ............................................... 141 „’89 din Uşă”. Chei pentru descuiat simboluri (Adina Hornea Abruda) ...... 143 Coloana Eroilor Revoluţiei: „O unitate umană ascendentă către cer şi eternitate” (Adina Hornea Abruda) ............................................................. 160 INSTANTANEE – MEMORIAL Memorialul Revoluţiei prin ochii copiilor de la Colegiul Naţional „Ana Aslan” .............................................................................................. 165 Cerc de prietenie şi arc peste timp: Timişoara-Karlsruhe-Timişoara ......... 172 Cupa „Eroilor Neamului” la minifotbal – Ediţia a IV-a .............................. 176 Invitaţii onorante şi onorate: conferinţe, dezbateri şi vernisaj ..................... 188 Diplomaţi, politicieni şi personalităţi la Memorialul Revoluţiei. ................. 190 Campania socio-educativă internaţională „Freedom Express”. Un sfert de veac de la Căderea Comunismului în Europa ............................................. 194 2014 – între speranţe şi certitudini .............................................................. 204 COLABORATORI .................................................................................... 208 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword .................................................................................................. 9 Foreword ................................................................................................. 10 STUDIES Richard Andrew Hall, Bullets, Lies and Videotape. The Amazing, Disappearing Romanian Counter-Revolution of 1989 (2nd Part) .................. 11 Lucian-Vasile Szabo, Investigation of the Wounded from the Hospitals of Timişoara during the Revolution of December 1989 ................................ 22 Dumitru Tomoni, The Students of Timişoara in December 1989 (3rd Part) .. 39 Annette C. Cremer, Hilke Wagner, „The Flag with the Hole”. An object standing as a truthful Witness and an active participant in the Revolution of 1989 . 53 Simona Mocioalcă, Communism in Slovakia ............................................... 61 CELLULOID COLLAGES Actors in the Revolution (Liza Kratochwill) ............................................... 73 COMMUNIST TERROR Students’ Societies from the University City of Timişoara in the 50’s and the 60’s (Cristina Tudor) ............................................................................. 84 1948 and the Romanian education system (Loredana Tănasie) ................... 108 REVOLUTION LIBRARY Ion Murariu, Witness in Revolution, Marineasa Publishing House, Timişoara, 2014, 61 p. (Simona Mocioalcă) ......................................... 120 5 Lucian Boia, The secret files of the agent Anton. Petru Comarnescu in the Securitate archives, selection, introduction and comments by Lucian Boia, Humanitas Publishing House, Bucharest, 2014, 292 p. (Loredana Tănasie) ........... 129 ART AND CULTURE „Here Comes Ceauşescu!” Snapshots of the life in communism (Adina Hornea Abruda) ......................................................................................... 135 Opening of the exhibition CU﴾I﴿B of Painting -Installation and Sculpture at the Memorial of Revolution (Simona Mocioalcă ........................................ 141 „’89, standing in the doorway”. Keys to unlock the symbols (Adina Hornea Abruda). 143 Column of the Revolution Heroes: „Human Solidarity Ascending into the Sky and Eternity” (Adina Hornea Abruda .................................................. 160 SNAPSHOTS – MEMORIAL Memorial of Revolution through the eyes of the students from “Ana Aslan” National High School ................................................................................. 165 A circle of friendship and a bridge over time: Timişoara-Karlsruhe-Timişoara ... 172 “National Heroes” Mini-Football Cup – 4th Edition ................................... 176 Honourable invitations honourably satisfied: conferences, debates and vernisage . 188 High-ranking dignitaries, politicians and officials at the Memorial of Revolution. ................................................................................................ 190 “Freedom Express” Campaign – an international socio-educational project. 25 years from the Fall of Communism in Europe ...................................... 194 2014 – between hopes and certainties . ....................................................... 204 COLLABORATORS ................................................................................ 208 6 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Vorwort ..................................................................................................... 9 Vorwort .................................................................................................... 10 STUDIEN Richard Andrew Hall, Kugeln, Lügen und Videokassette. Die erstaunliche, vom Aussterben bedrohte rumänische Gegenrevolution vom Dezember 1989 (2. Teil) .............................................................................................. 11 Lucian-Vasile Szabo, Untersuchung der Verwundeten in den Temeswarern Krankhäusern während der Revolution vom Dezember 1989 .................... 22 Dumitru Tomoni, Temeswarer Schüler im Dezember 1989 (3. Teil) .......... 39 Annette C. Cremer, Hilke Wagner, Die „Flagge mit Loch“. Ein Objekt als Aktant und Zeitzeuge der Revolution von 1989 ........................................... 53 Simona Mocioalcă, Der Kommunismus in der Slowakei ............................. 61 ZELLULOIDCOLLAGEN Schauspieler während der Revolution (Liza Kratochwill) ........................... 73 DIE KOMMUNISTISCHE TERROR Die Studentenverbände im Temeswarer Universitätszentrum in den Jahren 1950-1960 (Cristina Tudor)......................................................................... 84 Das Jahr 1948 und der rumänische Unterricht (Loredana Tănasie) ............ 108 BIBLIOTHEK DER REVOLUTION Ion Murariu, Zeitzeuge der Revolution, Marineasa Verlag, Temeswar, 2014, 61 S. (Simona Mocioalcă) ......................................................................... 120 7 Lucian Boia, Die Geheimakten des Agenten Anton. Petru Comarnescu in den Archiven der Securitate, Auswahl, Einführung und Kommentar von Lucian Boia, Humanitas Verlag, Bukarest, 2014, 292 S. (Loredana Tănasie) ... 129 KUNST UND KULTUR „Ceauşescu kommt!” Szenen aus dem kommunistischen Leben ................ 135 Die Vernissage der Malerei-, Installation- und Bildhauerausstellung CU(I)B bei der Temeswarer Revolutionsgedenkstätte ........................................... 141 „’89 auf der Tür. Ein
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