Director of National Parks Annual Report 2013-14

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Director of National Parks Annual Report 2013-14 7 Appendices Appendix A: Agency Resourcing Statement 2013–14 1 The Agency Resourcing Statement was introduced to Portfolio Budget Statements in 2008–09 to provide information about the various funding sources that the Director of National Parks may draw upon during the year. The Director of National Parks is required to publish the Agency Resourcing Statement in the annual report that reconciles to cash reserves in the financial statements. Actual available Payments Balance appropriation made remaining 2013–14 2013–14 2013–14 Source $’000 $’000 $’000 Opening balance/Reserves at bank 42,847 – 42,847 REVENUE FROM GOVERNMENT Ordinary annual services¹ Outcome 1 – – – Total ordinary annual services – – – Other services Non-operating – – – Total other services – – – Total annual appropriations – – – Payments from related entities2 Amounts from the portfolio department 41,389 41,389 – Total 41,389 41,389 – Total funds from Government 41,389 41,389 – FUNDS FROM OTHER SOURCES Interest 1,085 1,085 – Sale of goods and services 24,918 24,918 – Other 2,397 2,397 1,810 Total 28,400 28,400 1,810 Total net resourcing for DNP 112,636 69,789 44,657 All figures are GST exclusive. As per the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, Section 514S, DSEWPaC is directly appropriated the Director of National Parks (DNP) appropriations, which is then allocated to the DNP by the Secretary. 7 1 Appropriation Bill (No.1) 2 Funding provided by a Government body that is not specified within the annual appropriation bills as a payment to the CAC Act body. 110 Director of National Parks | Annual Report 2013–14 Appendix B: Portfolio Budget Statements reporting 2012–13 1 KEY RESULT AREA 1—NATURAL HERITAGE MANAGEMENT PBS target—Viable populations of selected significant species maintained Park managers nominated 43 species across the six terrestrial reserves to determine whether viable populations of these significant species have been maintained in those reserves. Of the selected species, the wild populations of the estuarine crocodile (Crocodylus porosus), the Norfolk Island green parrot (Cyanoramphus cookii) and the captive bred populations of the blue-tailed skink (Cryptoblepharus egeriae) and Lister’s gecko (Lepidodactylus listeri) are increasing, 16 species remain steady, 13 are decreasing, one may be extinct, and population data are deficient for nine species. Booderee National Park Species EPBC Act Monitoring Actions Trend status Eastern bristlebird Endangered Early morning survey Ongoing fox control; Numbers steady (Dasyornis brachypterus) (calls and sightings). mosaic burning. Sooty oystercatcher Not listed Boat-based 3 monthly No specific actions. Numbers steady (Haemotopus fuliginosus) surveys of Jervis Bay. Pied oystercatcher Not listed Boat-based monthly Ongoing fox control; Numbers steady (Haematopus surveys of Jervis Bay; education of Wreck Bay longirostris) beach surveys. Community members about bird-friendly beach use provided by Indigenous staff. Little penguin Marine Night counts at No specific actions. Numbers steady (Eudyptula minor) landing beach. Long-nosed bandicoot Not listed Trapping at sites across Ongoing fox control. Numbers falling (Perameles nasuta) the park. Slight decline measured in 2014 Giant burrowing frog Vulnerable Monitoring has ceased. No specific actions. ? Data deficient (Heleioporus australiacus) Common brushtail Not listed Trapping at sites across Ongoing fox control. Numbers falling possum the park. (Trichosurus vulpecula) Hooded plover Marine; Beach counts; nesting Ongoing fox control; Numbers steady (Thinornis rubricollis) nominated for sites and breeding education of Wreck Bay Vulnerable success. Community members about status bird-friendly beach use provided by Indigenous staff; consider options for reducing impact from commercial beach- 7 haul activities. Eastern chestnut mouse Not listed Trapping at sites across Ongoing fox control; Numbers steady (Pseudomys the park. mosaic burning. gracilicaudatus) 7 | Appendices 111 Christmas Island National Park Species EPBC Act Monitoring Actions Trend status 1 Christmas Island Critically Survey of fixed sites on roads/ Commencement of Numbers falling flying-fox Endangered tracks conducted island-wide biological control Monitoring indicates (Pteropus in 2006, 2012 and 2013; survey programme for yellow crazy that there has been melanotus natalis) will be repeated in 2014. ants in July 2013. approximately 41% Quarterly monitoring of known Investigate likely causes of decline in detection campsites and emergence. decline in structural at fixed points decision making workshop. since 2006 Christmas Island Vulnerable Passive monitoring using Ongoing cat and rat ? Data deficient blind snake ink-card surveys undertaken control in settled areas. (Ramphotyphlops in 2013–14. exocoeti) Lister’s gecko Critically Passive monitoring using Continue captive-breeding Wild population (Lepidodactylus Endangered ink-card surveys undertaken program for blue-tailed likely to be extinct listeri) in 2013–14. skink and Lister’s gecko. pCaptive Ongoing cat and rat populations of control in settled areas Lister’s gecko are increasing. Blue-tailed skink Critically Passive monitoring using Continue captive-breeding Wild population (Cryptoblepharus Endangered ink-card surveys undertaken program for blue-tailed likely to be extinct egeriae) in 2013–14. skink; ongoing cat and rat pCaptive control in settled areas. populations of blue-tailed skink are increasing. Forest skink Critically Passive monitoring using Likely to be extinct (Emoia nativitatis) Endangered ink-card surveys undertaken The last forest skink in 2013–14. in captivity died in May 2014. Coastal skink Not listed Passive monitoring using Ongoing cat and rat Numbers steady (Emoia ink-card surveys undertaken in control in settled areas. atrocostata) 2013–14. Giant gecko Endangered Passive monitoring using Ongoing cat and rat Numbers steady (Cyrtodactylus ink-card surveys undertaken in control in settled areas. sadleiri) 2013–14. Commencement of giant gecko PhD research in February 2014. 7 112 Director of National Parks | Annual Report 2013–14 Christmas Island National Park continued Species EPBC Act Monitoring Actions Trend status Red crab Not listed Island-wide survey to be Commencement of Numbers falling 1 (Gecarcoidea repeated in 2015–16 to biological control Approximately an natalis) monitor red crab abundance implementation program 18%–19% decline and crazy ant supercolonies. for yellow crazy ants in from 2011 to 2013 July 2013. with a population Targeted hand baiting estimate of 37–41 in 2014. million. In January Road closures during crab 2014 the largest migration. return of juvenile crabs from the sea Installation of six new occurred since the underpass crab crossings. mid 1990s. This is likely to result in increased populations in the future. Abbott’s booby Endangered; Island-wide survey to be Forest rehabilitation Numbers steady (Papasula abbotti) Marine; repeated in 2015–16 includes program and protection Migratory nesting occupancy under the EPBC Act of monitoring. nesting habitat Population surveys of chick from clearing. survival rates and breeding activity undertaken by an external researcher in 2013–14. Rehabilitation of cyclone affected birds. Christmas Island Endangered Nest recruitment monitoring Investigated reports of Numbers falling frigatebird at (known) nesting colonies nesting in new areas. Suspected decline in (Fregata andrewsi) by external researcher. some colonies or Review of 2003–2005 data. movement to new sites to nest. Christmas Island Vulnerable Survey of fixed sites on roads/ Forest rehabilitation Numbers steady hawk-owl tracks conducted island-wide program and protection (Ninox natalis) in 2012 and 2013. Survey will under the EPBC Act of be repeated in 2014. primary forest nesting habitat from clearing. Ongoing cat and rat control in settled areas. Christmas Island Endangered Biennial island-wide survey to Commencement of Numbers steady emerald dove be repeated in 2015. biological control (Chalcophaps implementation program indica natalis) for yellow crazy ants in July 2013. Forest rehabilitation program. Ongoing cat and rat control in settled areas. 7 7 | Appendices 113 Kakadu National Park Species EPBC Act Monitoring Actions Trend status 1 Northern quoll Endangered Full flora and fauna survey of Landscape unit-based fire Numbers falling (Dasyurus fire plots has been completed management to improve Awaiting results hallucatus) and together with results from habitat quality. from the 2014 fire current biodiversity hotspot Offshore species relocation plot fauna surveys. surveys will give an improved program conducted in understanding of status. Significant conjunction with Northern population decline Incidental sighting database Territory government occurred following records any sightings or agencies. the arrival of cane road kill. Program in place for toads. Reports of Ongoing NERP project is monitoring survival rates of sightings examining the impact of feral offspring of captive-bred throughout the park cats on small mammals and ‘toad smart’ quolls trained are received reptiles. Quolls have been to avoid cane toads. periodically. recorded, using remote Education by media and Monitoring since cameras, and six live quolls presentations on the December 2009 at have been trapped to date impact of dogs (particularly East Alligator which were microchipped. those that get food from Ranger Station Research now also includes humans) on quolls. shows that a health assessment
Recommended publications
  • Australian Way October Spirit of Australia
    Spirit Not just OF AUSTRALIA THE LARAPINTA TRAIL is not for the faint-hearted. an open kitchen, long dining table and comfortable couches. A 223km bushwalk through Central Australia’s West MacDonnell The hubs are positioned so they embrace the campfire – which is National Park, it offers challenges and rewards, drawing trekkers a quintessential part of any outback camping experience. along high, stony ridges radiating desert heat before ducking down The campsite closest to Alice Springs, near Simpsons Gap, is a walk in the park into cool, cycad-filled oases such as Standley Chasm. known as Nick Murcutt’s Camp. Near Serpentine Chalet, Charlie’s For some, tackling the trail became a bit more comfortable this Camp honours the late company guide, Charlie Holmes, who The pygmy possum, the northern corroboree frog, prehistoric pine year. As trekking season opened, World Expeditions showed off found the campsite, which is a short drive from ochre pits used by a remarkable new look for its two semipermanent campsites tucked the Western Arrernte people for thousands of years for medicinal, trees, “lost cities” and deep pink lakes – Australia’s 500-plus national parks within the park. The late Sydney architect Nick Murcutt and his religious and decorative purposes. yield beauty and secrets beyond compare. And a wealth of eco-adventure partner, Rachel Neeson, designed striking communal hubs for the Those returning from a hard day’s hike can now collapse on the minimal-impact campsites, that can be packed down when each couch and examine their blisters while guides cook them a dinner experiences, as this update of our parkland inventory – from the Indian Ocean hiking season is over.
    [Show full text]
  • NSW Vagrant Bird Review
    an atlas of the birds of new south wales and the australian capital territory Vagrant Species Ian A.W. McAllan & David J. James The species listed here are those that have been found on very few occasions (usually less than 20 times) in NSW and the ACT, and are not known to have bred here. Species that have been recorded breeding in NSW are included in the Species Accounts sections of the three volumes, even if they have been recorded in the Atlas area less than 20 times. In determining the number of records of a species, when several birds are recorded in a short period together, or whether alive or dead, these are here referred to as a ‘set’ of records. The cut-off date for vagrant records and reports is 31 December 2019. As with the rest of the Atlas, the area covered in this account includes marine waters east from the NSW coast to 160°E. This is approximately 865 km east of the coast at its widest extent in the south of the State. The New South Wales-Queensland border lies at about 28°08’S at the coast, following the centre of Border Street through Coolangatta and Tweed Heads to Point Danger (Anon. 2001a). This means that the Britannia Seamounts, where many rare seabirds have been recorded on extended pelagic trips from Southport, Queensland, are east of the NSW coast and therefore in NSW and the Atlas area. Conversely, the lookout at Point Danger is to the north of the actual Point and in Queensland but looks over both NSW and Queensland marine waters.
    [Show full text]
  • Bird Vulnerability Assessments
    Assessing the vulnerability of native vertebrate fauna under climate change, to inform wetland and floodplain management of the River Murray in South Australia: Bird Vulnerability Assessments Attachment (2) to the Final Report June 2011 Citation: Gonzalez, D., Scott, A. & Miles, M. (2011) Bird vulnerability assessments- Attachment (2) to ‘Assessing the vulnerability of native vertebrate fauna under climate change to inform wetland and floodplain management of the River Murray in South Australia’. Report prepared for the South Australian Murray-Darling Basin Natural Resources Management Board. For further information please contact: Department of Environment and Natural Resources Phone Information Line (08) 8204 1910, or see SA White Pages for your local Department of Environment and Natural Resources office. Online information available at: http://www.environment.sa.gov.au Permissive Licence © State of South Australia through the Department of Environment and Natural Resources. You may copy, distribute, display, download and otherwise freely deal with this publication for any purpose subject to the conditions that you (1) attribute the Department as the copyright owner of this publication and that (2) you obtain the prior written consent of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources if you wish to modify the work or offer the publication for sale or otherwise use it or any part of it for a commercial purpose. Written requests for permission should be addressed to: Design and Production Manager Department of Environment and Natural Resources GPO Box 1047 Adelaide SA 5001 Disclaimer While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources makes no representations and accepts no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fitness for any particular purpose of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of or reliance on the contents of this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendices, Glossary and Index
    7 Appendices Appendix A: Agency resourcing statement 2010–11 Appendix B: Portfolio Budget Statements reporting 2010–11 Appendix C: Ecologically sustainable development and environmental performance Appendix D: Freedom of information statement Appendix E: Compliance index Christmas Island red crabs. Photo: Parks Australia Appendix A: Agency Resourcing Statement 2010–11 The Agency Resourcing Statement was introduced to Portfolio Budget Statements in 2008–09 to provide information about the various funding sources that the Director of National Parks may draw upon during the year. The Director of National Parks is required to publish the Agency Resourcing Statement in the annual report that reconciles to cash reserves in the financial statements. Actual available Payments Balance appropriation Made Remaining $’000 $’000 $’000 Opening balance/Reserves at bank 38,353 – 38,353 REVENUE FROM GOVERNMENT Ordinary annual services¹ Outcome 1 – – – Total ordinary annual services – – – Other services² Non-operating 2,249 – 2,249 Total other services 2,249 – 2,249 Total annual appropriations 2,249 – 2,249 Payments from related entities3 Amounts from the portfolio department 46,444 46,444 (0) Total 46,444 46,444 (0) Total funds from Government 46,444 46,444 (0) FUNDS FROM OTHER SOURCES Interest 1,575 1,575 – Sale of goods and services 15,486 15,486 – Other 2,328 1,390 938 Total 19,389 18,451 938 Total net resourcing for DNP 106,435 64,895 41,540 All figures are GST exclusive As per the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 Section 514S, DSEWPaC is directly appropriated the Director of National Parks (DNP) appropriations, which is then allocated to the DNP by the Secretary.
    [Show full text]
  • The Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran 1971) Framework for the Protection, Conservation and Wise Use of Coral Reefs Australia's Experience
    The Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran 1971) Framework for the protection, conservation and wise use of coral reefs Australia's experience Report prepared by Environment Australia in conjunction with the Ramsar Bureau for: Regional Symposium ICRI Coral Reefs in the Pacific: Status and Monitoring, Resources and Management Noumea 22-24 May 2000; and ICRI Coordination and Planning Committee Noumea, 25-26 May 2000. The convention on wetlands (Ramsar, Iran 1971) Background In 1971, in the Iranian town of Ramsar, representatives from 18 countries signed one of the world's first global environmental treaties, a Convention to protect wetland ecosystems. The Convention on Wetlands, also known as the Ramsar Convention, provides a framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. There are presently 119 Contracting Parties to the Convention, with 1023 wetland sites, totalling almost 75 million hectares, designated for inclusion in the Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance (As of 30 April 2000). Australia was one of the first signatories to the Convention and listed the first wetland site, the Cobourg Peninsula Aboriginal Land and Wildlife Sanctuary in the Northern Territory. Under the text of the Convention, wetlands are broadly defined as: «areas of marsh, fen, peat/and or water, whether natural or artificial, permanent or temporary, ~vith water that is static or flowing, fresh, brackish or salt, including areas of marine water the depth of which at low tide does not exceed six metres». In addition, the Convention provides that wetlands: «may incorporate riparian and coastal zones adjacent to the wetlands, and islands or bodies of marine water deeper than six metres at low tide lying within the wetlands».
    [Show full text]
  • State of Australia's Key Biodiversity Areas 2018
    State of Australia’s Key Biodiversity Areas 2018 Acknowledgements What are Key Biodiversity Areas Table of Contents BirdLife Australia thanks all the volunteers who contributed their time and expertise to collecting and why do we need them? data and helping to identify Australia’s Key Acknowldgements .................................... 2 Biodiversity Areas (KBAs). We are extremely grateful to the KBA Guardians, and all those who Key Biodiversity Areas ........................... 3 continue to monitor KBAs and contribute to the conservation and management of these areas. What are Key Biodiversity Areas Biodiversity loss is occurring at an alarming rate across the world. In the last four and why do we need them? ...............4 We would also like to thank the regional KBA Coordinators, the KBA Technical Advisory decades, there has been a 60% decline in wildlife populations across the planet. It is Committee and the BirdLife branches and networks clear that our huge impact on nature now threatens our very existence. We are reliant The KBA Program in Australia ............. 6 that have embraced and championed the KBA on a bountiful nature if we want to have a healthy and prosperous future, not just for our Program so effectively. children but for ourselves. Identifying and safeguarding sites of particular importance Measuring the health of KBAs ............. 8 BirdLife Australia’s KBA Program is made possible for biodiversity is therefore more urgent than ever. The availability of fresh water, our KBA Guardians ........................................... 9 through the generous support of BirdLife Australia’s food production systems, such as crop pollination or fisheries, and our cultural heritage donors, and we thank them for their ongoing depend directly and indirectly on a world with a rich diversity of species.
    [Show full text]
  • Npa Bulletin
    NPA BULLETIN National Parks Association of the ACT Vol 26 No 2 June 1989 Into the fray in Coolangubra forest Why the Jerrabomberra Wetlands are worth saving National Parks Association of the Australian Capital Territory June 1989 Incorporated Inaugurated 1960 Contents Aims and objects of the Association • Promotion of national parks and of measures for the Arrests in southeast forests 5 protection of fauna and flora, scenery and natural features Jerrabomberra Wetlands 8 in ihe Australian Capital Territory and elsewhere, and the reservation ot specific areas. Resource assessment 1 2 • Interest in the provision of appropriate outdoor recreation Giardia 1 3 areas. Alps • Stimulation ol interest in, and appreciation and enjoyment 1 8 of. such natural phenomena by organised field outings, Shots fired at Grassy Creek 1 9 meetings or any other means. National Estate listings 20 • Co-operation with organisations and persons having similar interests and objectives. Tim Moore talks 22 • Promotion ot, and education ror, nature conservation, ana the planning of land-use to achieve conservation. Office bearers and Committee Committee news 4 President Parkwatch 1 4 Kevin Frawley, 4 Shiels PL, Curtin 2605 82 3080 (h) 68 8309 (w) Just briefly 1 6 Vice-President Vacant Secretary Julia Trainor, 2 Hill Corner, Yarralumla 2600 81 1195(h) 62 1514 (w) Treasurer Cover: Reg Alder and Shirley Lewis enter the Les Pyke 81 2982 conservationists' camp at Reedy Creek near Eden. Publicity Officer See story page 5. Glyn Lewis 95 2720 (hj Outings Convenor Steven Forst 51 6817 (h) Photographs and other contributions Other Committee members The photograph of fog over Canberra on page 5 of the Neville Esau 86 4176 (b) 49 4554 (w) March 1989 issue of the Bulletin was taken by Hedda Phihp Gatenby 54 3094(h) Morrison.
    [Show full text]
  • Companion Document to Australia's National Report to the 8Th Conference of Contracting Parties to the Convention on Wetlands
    Companion Document Australia’s National Report to the Eighth Conference of Contracting Parties to the Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran, 1971) 18-26 November 2002 Valencia Spain • A cooperative project between the Commonwealth, State and Territory governments of Australia, community and non-government organisations to document Australia’s policy and on-ground achievements in the last triennium. April 2002 Companion Document to Australia’s National Report to the Eighth Conference of Contracting Parties to the Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar, Iran, 1971) 18-26 November 2002, Valencia, Spain A cooperative project between the Commonwealth, State and Territory governments, community and non-government organisations, coordinated by Environment Australia and involving: • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission • Australian Agency for International Development • Australian Wetlands Alliance, The (representing a broad range of more than 30 non-government wetland interest groups) • Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation • Commonwealth Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry – Australia • Commonwealth Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts • Commonwealth Department of Defence • Commonwealth Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade • Commonwealth Department of Transport and Regional Services • Environment ACT • Environment Australia (Commonwealth Department of Environment and Heritage) • Environmental Research Institute of the Supervising Scientist • Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
    [Show full text]
  • Interim Marine and Coastal Regionalisation for Australia
    Interim Marine and Coastal Regionalisation for Australia: An ecosystem-based classification for marine and coastal environments IMCRA Technical Group June 1998 • Version 3.3 The regionalisations presented in this report were compiled from regional frameworks developed by the Commonwealth, States and Northern Territory marine management and research agencies. The compilation was coordinated by the Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia. IMCRA Version 3.3 was developed through the technical input, information and advice of the following agencies and individuals. Numerous people contributed to previous versions of IMCRA and are acknowledged in the Acknowledgments. IMCRA Technical Group Commonwealth Australian Geological Survey Organisation (Bob Burne, now with the Australian National University) Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia (Ian Cresswell and Richard Thackway) CSIRO Division of Marine Research (Vincent Lyne and Peter Last) CSIRO Division of Wildlife and Ecology (Neil Hamilton) Environmental Resource Information Network (ERIN), Environment Australia (Steve Blake) Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (Jim Muldoon and Joan Phillips) New South Wales New South Wales Fisheries (David Pollard) New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service (Ian Brown) Northern Territory Parks and Wildlife Commission (Ron Billyard) Queensland Department of Environment (Tim Stevens) South Australia South Australian Research and Development Institute (Karen Edyvane) Department of Environment and Natural Resources (Doug Fotheringham) Tasmania Department of Environment and Land Management (Peter Bosworth and Dave Peters) University of Tasmania (Graham Edgar) Victoria Department of Natural Resources and Environment (Don Hough and Chris Ashe) Western Australia Department of Conservation and Land Management (Chris Simpson) The report has been prepared under the auspices of the ANZECC Task Force on Marine Protected Areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Interpretation Plan for the Shire of Cocos (Keeling) Islands
    Interpretation Plan for the Shire of Cocos (Keeling) Islands Paul Bridges & Val Humphrey in association with Denise Cook September 2008 Title page image, opposite: The end of the Jukong race, October 2007 Home Island, 1987 Cover images: Jukong race winner, October 2007 School tour dancers, April 2007 Aerial mosaic image of Direction, Prison and Home Islands, 1987 Sections also used on title page and Figures 5,6,7 and 8. Courtesy of United Photo & Graphic Services www.unitedphoto.com.au T: (03) 9877 3922 Interpretation Plan for the Shire of Cocos (Keeling) Islands A guide to telling the stories of the people and places of the Cocos Islands, for the benefit of visitors and for future generations of the community, using the Copra Industrial Precinct as the hub. Paul Bridges & Val Humphrey in association with Denise Cook September 2008 Cocos (Keeling) Islands – Interpretation Plan 2008 Wedding of Jumanie and Jalfaizal, May 2007 Interpretation Plan for the Shire of Cocos (Keeling) Islands Part I: Project overview ..................................................................1 1. Acknowledgements................................................................................. 1 2. Executive Summary ................................................................................ 3 2.1 Background 3 2.2 Purpose 3 2.3 Key Themes 3 2.4 Implementation of the Interpretation Plan 4 3. Staging Plan & List of Recommendations................................................... 6 3.1 Stages of implementation and indicative costs 6 3.2 List of Recommendations
    [Show full text]
  • 9515 Wingspan 24Pp For
    T HE S TATE OF A USTRALIA’ S B IRDS 2003 by Penny Olsen, Michael Weston, Ross Cunningham, and Andrew Silcocks Supplement to Wingspan, vol. 13, no. 4, CONSERVATION THROUGH KNOWLEDGE December 2003 II The State of Australia’s Birds 2003 The State of Australia’s Birds 2003 report is an overview of the status of Australia’s birds, the main threats they face and the conservation actions taken. The report and much of the data in it were collected and largely funded by volunteers. This is an extraordinary expression of concern for Australia’s birds and their habitats. Without such commitment, how are we to understand the state of our birds: which species and bird communities are truly in trouble, where to focus conservation efforts, whether conservation interventions are working? THE KEY FINDINGS Favourable news • Knowledge of habitat management by burning is improving, • A concerted effort by dedicated individuals, recovery teams, but an inability to control extensive dry season fires remains landholders and governments has improved the prospects for a threat to several northern grassy woodland species several threatened species • In the 20 years between Atlases, another introduced • Conservation of birds can be compatible with human land species has established and two of the more recently uses, for example, sustainable farming and the recreational use established species—Spotted Turtle-Dove and Common of beaches Myna—have spread • The number of volunteers working to monitor and improve • By-catch in Australian pelagic fisheries is a recently
    [Show full text]
  • Survey of the Buff-Banded Rail (Rallus Philippensis Andrewsi) in Pulu Keeling National Park, Cocos Islands, Indian Ocean
    Survey of the Buff-banded Rail (Rallus philippensis andrewsi) in Pulu Keeling National Park, Cocos Islands, Indian Ocean Cocos Buff-banded Rail at nest on ground in Pulu Keeling National Park R. Thorn Julian R.W. Reid May 2000 Survey of the Buff-banded Rail (Rallus philippensis andrewsi) in Pulu Keeling National Park, Cocos Islands, Indian Ocean May 2000 Julian R.W. Reid C/- CSIRO Wildlife and Ecology, G.P.O. Box 284 Canberra 2601 “The depauperate status of birds on the main atoll is a legacy of human settlement. The indigenous forest has been cleared for coconut plantations, the seabirds and endemic rail were hunted for food, and rats and cats introduced. “North Keeling Island retains much of its original flora and fauna because it is isolated, difficult to land on safely, and access was historically restricted. These factors have fortuitously preserved it as one of the few remaining pristine tropical islands in the Indian Ocean.” Stokes et al. (1984: 28) “Any species with highly restricted range is at great risk of extinction from spatially localized forces, such as cyclones or deforestation.” Simberloff (1994: S105) Acknowledgments Particular thanks are extended to Wendy Murray, Ismail Macrae and Robert (Greenie) Thorn of Parks Australia North, Cocos (Keeling) Islands; their wealth of knowledge of the islands and their enthusiastic support in the field were essential to the success of the study. Advice and assistance from the following quarters were also deeply appreciated: D. Allen, S. Donnellan, J. Ive, A. Braid, CSIRO library staff, particularly I. Newman, C. Davey, J. Matthew, R. Schodde, S.
    [Show full text]