DECLASSIFIED Authority fJn?P^"l>'^ S

Paper No. 25

Background Information on the Superintendency

for the Development of the Northeast (SUDENE)

SUDENE was created in 1959 to promote, plan and coordinate economic development in Northeastern , one of the largest underdeveroped areas in the world and the largest in the Western Hemishpere, (1)

SUDENE decided to carry out its work through means of three year plans. The First and Second Master Plans, respectively, have covered the periods of 1960-1962 and 1963-1965. SUDENE's Third Master Plan has now been approved covering the period 1966-1968. By the end of 1965, SUDENE had made investments in the Northeast of Cr$ 5il-.5 billion. Since its formation, SUDENE has had three Superintendents. The first was , who was dismissed after the Revolu• tion of April 1961|.. General Expedite Sarapaio directed the orga• nization until the arrival of the present Superintendent, Joao Gonqalves de Souza, in July 1961).,

The Superintendent of SUDENE reports to General Cord'eiro de Farias, Minister for Coordination of Regional Agencies, SUDENE is directed by a Conselho Deliberative (Deliberative Council) composed of the governors of the states and territory within the region and representatives of various federal organi• zations and entities operating within SUDENE's area of juris diction. The development activities of foreign countries and inter• national agencies are coordinated within SUDENE by ACI (Assessoria de CooperaQao Internacional-Advisory Office of International Cooperation), headed by Cicero de Oliveira Salles,

(1) The Northeast is considered by SUDENE to include the^states of Maranhao, Piaui, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraiba, , , , ; and, for programming purposes, part of the state of Minas Gerais included in ' the Drought Polygon and the Territory of Fernando Noronha. DECLASSIFIED Authority fJiQ^SV^>2^

Principal Officers of the Superintendency for the Development of the Northeast (SUDENE).

Joao Gongalves de Souza (Zhow-ow Gone-Sahl-vase de SO-zah), Super- inteijdent of SUDEJJE since July 196^, was born in the state of Ceara (Northeast Brazil) in 1913. He holds a degree in agricul• tural enginnering from the National School of Agronomy of the University of Rio de Janeiro, a law degree from the National Faculty of Law of the University of Brazil and a Master of' Science degree in rural sociology from the University of Wisconsin. His professional experience runs from a position as a technical advi• sor to the liinistry of Agriculture to directing the technical cooperation program of the OAS, He personally is familiar with all the countries of Latin America and in 1962 visited countries in Europe, the Middle East and the Far East on an OAS assignment to study the problems of agrarian reform and the training of personnel for economic development programs,

Fernando de Oliveira Mota (Fair-NAHN-do de Oh-lee-VWAY-ra xMOH-tah) Deputy Superintendent of SUDENE since March 1965 was born in , Pernambuco, in 1916. He holds degrees in philosophy and economics from the Catholic University of Recife. A full profes• sor, he has taught economics at the Faculty of Economic Sciences of Recife and sociology at the Institute of Education of Pernam• buco.' He studied regional planning at the University of Pennsyl• vania. His best known book is Manual do Desenvolvimento Economico (Economic Developmen't Manual). Before assuming his present positic?:': he was Director of SUDEI^IE's Department of Human Resources.

Cicero de Oliveira Salles (SEE-say-roo__de Oh-lee-WAY-ra SAHL-1';:;, Director of the Assessoria de Cooperacao Internacional (Advisory Office of International Cooperation) lACI), born in Sao Paulo, received his university education in Pennsylvania and Texas. He had worked since 1955 for the OAS in its Department of Econo• mic Affairs in Vfashington. He has had a variety of assignments for the OAS including that of special advisor to the government of Costa Rica for negotiations leading to the establishment of the Inter American Organization of Banana Growers; OAS represen• tative on the International Cotton Committee and FAO's Agricul• tural Surplus Coramit'tee; and' Executive Secretary of the OAS's Special Commission on Coffee. Paper No,. 2?

Background Information on Universities in Pernambuco

The Recife area has three universities: the Federal Univer• sity of Pernambuco with 8,000 students divided among 17 faculties schools, and special courses; Catholic University of Pernambuco, with 2,000 students studying in five faculties; and the Rural University of Pernambuco x^rith 550 students in its two faculties of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture,

The Federal University of Pernambuco (until recently the University of Recife) was founded in 19l|.6, which meant, essential' ly, the grouping of already existing private faculties under a Presidentialiy appointed Rector, The Faculty of Law, the first school of higher education founded in Brazil (l826), provided the base for its organization. Among some of its most illustrious ' graduates were Joaquim Nabuco, Tobias Barreto, and Castro Alves.-.

The Faculty of Philosophy of Recife, is' one of the two Philosophy schools of the Federal University. It is, however, privately administared by the Catholic Church. Its 500 students are all women. The director, newly appointed, is Mother Maria de Socorro Noguoira, who assumed office in March, 1965. Mother Maria has a Bachelor's Degree in Natural History, and a Master of Arts in the same subject, with additional special courses__^ln the Federal Universities of Rio de Janeiro (Guanabara) and San Paulo,

Biogr-gphy Rector^of the Federal University of Pernambuco, Dr. Murillo Guimaraes Dr. Guimaraes holds the life chair of Commercial Law in tho Faculty of Law of the Federrol University of Pernambuco, where he has taught for more than 25 years. He was nominated and' con• firmed Rector shortly after the revolution of March 31. Dr. Guimaraes has studied briefly at the Universities of Paris, Rome, and Stockholm, and in March of 1966 will tour several English universities at the invitation of the British Council. He is the author of two books: Cooperative Organization (1939) and The Provision of Checks of Credit. DECLASSIFIED Authority fJn}PS'l,-^S

Paper Nr. 28

Biography

Gilbcrto Preyre (Zhool-BEAR-too FRAY-roe), Sociologist and Author

Gilberto Freyre was born in Recife on March 15, 1900. He received his secondary education in Recife and then went to the United States to receive a B,A. from Baylor in 1920 and an M,A» from Columbia in 1922. The latter awarded him an honorary lit.D. in 195i4-» Ho has studied and done research in 'England, Prance, .. Ger'many, Portugal and other European countries,

Dr, Freyre'3 distinguished career is so long that a, short summary can only touch tho highlights. As an eduoatoJ* he has taU£^t extensively in Brazil, and founded the first chairs of sociology in the University of Rocife and University of Brazil. He has lectured vjidoly and over many years in Brazil,' tho United States, Franco, England, Portugal and other- countries. Ho has served on tho Brazilian Delegation to tho U,N, General Assembly and made a study of raco rolations in South Africa, for tho U,N, Though he has no party affiliations, Dr, Froyro served as a Federal Deputy in the National Constituent' Assembly in 19i4-5 which drafted the present Brazilian constitution. He is activo in a wide v,arioty of Brazilian and foreign sociological and cultural institutions, and was a founder of the Joachim Nabuco Instituto for Social Research in Rocife,

As nn author, Dr.Freyre has published several dozen books and hundreds of magazine and newspaper articles on sociological, historical, and cultural thcraes. Many of his books havo bocn reprinted frequently and tran3la,tod into other languages, includ• ing English, French, and Spanish, In tho United States he is best Icnovm as the author of Brazil: An Interpretation (19^5), Hew World in the Tropics (1963)> The Masters and the Slaves (2nd ed., 1956), and The Mansions and the Shanties (1963) (dates are of American publication,) The last tx-jo are part of a major trilogy on tho dovclopmont of Brazilian civilization,

Dr, Freyro is undoubtedly one of the greatest living Brazil-- ians, flaad has done more than any other to interpret BrazL lian history and culture both to his ovjn countrymen and to the outside world. Almost overy scholarly work on Brazil published during the last txwenty years has acknowlodgad its debt to his pioneer• ing, a.nd continuing work. Though much of his work has boon national in scope, he is particularly know as a student of the Northeastern part of the country. DECLASSIFIED Authority rJ/'t)P 5 l.'V S^

Paper No, 29

Background Information on the Instituto Kacional de EducaQao e

Pesquisas (IMEP) (National Institute of Education and Research)

INEP a semi-autonomous agency of the federal government under supervision of the Ministry of Education and Culture, was established to improve the level of instruction in secondary schools in Brazil, The agency has regional centers in Porto Alegre', Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, Salvador and Recife, The first (iirsctor of INEP established a policy of appointing well' knoxm educators or intellects to head each regional center. In Recife IMEP's center is directed by Gilberto Preyre.

Located in the district of Apipucos, the present complex consists of tx-jo' buildings, an experimental grade school and a research center, USAID has provided technical cooperation to the center, and this year has funded the construction of a building which will be the supervisor training center. In addition USAID has sent a group of teachers to the University of Indiana to study educational methodology, psychology and related subjects.

This center is the only supervisory center north of Salxracor, In the Northeast USAID plans to finance the construction of 72 centers for supervisors where instruction will be given to elementary teachers. INEP in Recife will train the supervisors who will eventually staff these 72 centers. Paper Nr, 30

Baok.ground Information on the Instituto de Modicina

Infantil de PerTLambuco^ (IMIP) (Porna.mbu.can

Pediatrics Institute)

A private rosoarch and training hospital with freo sorvices under tho dii-'oction of Dr. Ptsrnando Pigueira, hoad of Podiatrics at University Medical School, Almost four floors of the seven floor hospital are construc ed and in use. At present there are 1|0 bod patients and approxiraa:. ly 1200 out-patients a month. Construction, supply and operation of the xhospital are financed by gifts and grants from private and industrial sources. Two years ago Mrs, John P, Kennedy gave $25,000 in equipmc,.! The /imerlcan Community in Recife gave $1225 for textbooks, medical periodicals and roofing, A total of $530,000 has been given by Brazilian companies to individuals. Over tho next five years WHO and UNICEP will contribute funds to research projects, scholar• ships and permanent staff salaries.

The alms and purposes of I,M,I,P, 1) Proo medical assistance to sick children,

2) Research with emphasis on nutritional research since malnutrition, especially protein malnutrition and its side affects are rampant in Northeast Brazil,

3) a) Instruct doctors, nurses, nutritionists in overall child welfare, b) Courses for rural doctors and' nurses - to bring them up to date in Pediatrics, i].) Education of pa.rGnts using ou.t«.patient facilities in fields of nutrition and hygiene.

A highly successful Brazilian-American Nurses Aide training and operation program was initiated six months ago. The hospital would find it almost impossible to function without this assistance Paper Nr. 31

Biograr)hy Abelardo Rodrigues (Ah-bayL/iR«do Rohd-REE-guess)

Abelardo Rodrigues is a landscape gardener by profession, probably the best know in tho North East, and an amateur artist of some ability. About twenty yoars ago he started collection colonial religious and folk art from the states of tho North East, and now has one of tho outstanding - if not the best - collection in existence. It ombracos not only these types but also oxcollont exeraplos of first-rate contemporary artists like Portinari, Pancetti, Mario Cravo and others.

The collection is in his homo, but it is not layed out in any formal mannor; in fact, many of the most important pieces are storod in the garage. It would be difficult to see more good things in a short space of time in any other place in Brasil, DECLASSIFIED Authority fJ/'UpS"l,'%yZ S

Paper No. 32

Background of the United States Agency for

International Development (USAID) in the State of Pernambuco

Since April 1962 when the Special Northeast Agreement was signed between the United States and Brazil, USAID has committed US$ 13,1^91,625 and Cr$ ll;,712,661}.,788 to a wide variety of social and economic development projects in the state. In addition, other programs such as Pood for Peace are benefiting Pernambuco, Major areas of activity are development research and planning private enterprise, infrastructure development, agricultural development, human resources, rural labor centers and public health, COPERBO, the Northeast's first synthetic rubber plant and largest industrial enterprise, has received US$ 3,1;00,000 anci Cr$ li,000,000,000 from USAID, The plant, recently inaugurated by President Gastello Bronco, is expected to have an annual reve--' nue of Cr$ 51;,831,700,000 once it is in full operation, A Rural Industrial Technical Assistance (RITA) project has recently been established in the state. The RITA project provides technical assistance through a contract between the Polytechnic Institute of Bi>ooklyn and the Pederal University of Pernambuco ' to assist in developing local small and medium-sized industries,< Tifo loan agreements will assist the state road network in the near future. Under a six state project, portions of three Pernambucan roads, totalling 235 kilometers, v;ill be paved. Under another agreement, highway maintenance equipment will be purchased to insure adoqiately road maintenance throughout Pernambuco,

Recife's water supply system is being expanded and streng• thened, six large interior cities, (including Carpina), are increasing their water supply capacity and eight small coramunitios are completing their vjater systems under three USAID projects.

In the field of education, under a Cr$ 8,000,000,000 progrrm, 660 classrooms will be constructed and equipped, as well as two teacher training centers and nine supervisory centers, 500 Mt~ ' Chens will be equipped and teacher training vrill also be provideclc Work is currently under way and over two billion cruzeiros have been disbursed.

USAID has also assisted in the construction of 7OO low-cost houses near Recife, Other programs include construction or improvement of 57 health unites, a project to settle [|.50 families on State-owned land., the rehabilitation of a floating drydock for the port of Recife, and the financing of studies of: fisheries, the Rural University of Pernambuco, the Sao Francisco and Pajeu River basiria..

The Adult Literacy Training project of the Agnes Erskine College and the three Rural VIorkers' Service Centers are the subjects of separate background papers. DECLASSIFIED p Authority (0/L1MV3>2 S

Paper Nr. 33

Baokgrounc! Information on the United States Information

Service, Norttieast Brazil

Recife is tho headquartors of tho Northeast off loo oi" ' USIS, which includes posts in Recife, Salvador and Portaloza. USIS Northeast coordinates planning end oporations on a rogiona basis in a sovon state area from Bahia to Piaui, In general terms the USIS Northeast mission, like that in other parts of tho country, is to improve understanding of and gain support for the policies of tho United States Government.

USIS Northeast has a total staff of six Amorlcan officers in Recife, Salvador and Por-t3jp.oza, and, in addition', has five Americana working with bi-national cultural centers.

USIS operations are carried out through those octiviti'O;-: press, radio, television, publications, exhibits, libraries^ bi-national centers, cultural presentations, educational exchange programs and cultural operations. DECLASSIFIED Authority fJ/!jpS'l>"y ^

Paper No, 31;

Background Information on media in the States of

Pernambuco and Rio Grande do Norte

I NEWSPAPERS a, Pernambuco

Three newspapers are published in Recife six days a week. There is one weekly newspaper. In addition, many of the papers from Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo ahe available on the local newsstands throughout the Northeast,

The independent Jornal do Commercio is Northeast Brazil's largest newspaper (circulation 15 to' 20,000 weekdays, 30 to 35,000 Sundays), The paper is moderately conservative, pro- government, and the most influential paper in Northeast Brazil, The Diario de Pernambuco owned by the Diarios Associados Chain (operated by Assis Chateaubriand) is Latin America's oldest newspaper. The Diario is Recife's second paper In cir• culation X'jith about 8000 weekdays and 15,000 on Sundays, It is conservative and pro-government. The Diario da Noite, owned by the Jornal do Commercio, is the evening paper, with n circulation of about dOOO, It is moderately conservative to liberal, pro-government and aimed at a less educated audience,

b. Rio Grande do Norte The principal dailies are Diario de Natal (Diarios Associad Chain), Tribuna do Norto, (owned by the present governor of the state, Aluizio Alves), Jornal do Commercio, Gorreio do Povo (owned' by defeated gubernatorial candidate Dinarte Mariz) and A Ordem (diocesan paper). All newspapers favor the present government.

II RADIO Radio is undoubtedly the most widely used medium in the Northeast, Of the estimated (June 1965) 1089 "stations"(defined as an installation broadcasting on one frequency) in Brazil, 125 were in the Northeast. There are no regular netv;orks with coaxial cables. However, all stations are required to make arrangements to rebroadcast the "Hora do Brasil" (news of the federal government's and Congress) from 7 pm to 8 pm daily. In this area, as in most others, the young tend to listen to the radio raoro than older groups.

Both states h'avo § number of radio stations, usually with limited facilities. Radio Jornal do Commercio is easily the top station in Recife, listened to by twice as many people as any other station. Other stations include Radio Clube de Per• nambuco (Diarios Associados )j Radio Continent"\2 S

III TELEVISION Of the forty television stations in Brazil, seven are located in the North and Northeast, A conservative estimate of the number of television homes in Brazil for 196,5 is 2,500,000. According to estimates of the television industry the entire North and Northeast, including Bahia, had only 200,000 television sets in late 1961}.,

Recife has tx^jo television stations xyjhich through 'means of repeater stations also reach Rio Grande do Norte, TV Jornal do Commercio (Channel 2) (same- ownership as the newspaper) is the most xwidely viewed stations. Recife's second station is TV Radi'- Clube (Channel 6) owned by the Diarios Associados. TV Jornal do Commercio's facilities are new and the station is one of the best equipped in Latin America. Daily programming on both stations is from about i).:30 pm to midnight.

IV INTERNATIONAL NEVJS AGENCIES In addition to the bureaus of the national newspapers and magazines, the following international nox^s agencies have officeo, correspondents in Recife:

United Tiro"ss International Associated Press Reuters Agence Prance Press Climate 3.n the Northeast

The Brazilian Revolution, hf March/April 1961; was relatively quiet in the Northeast of Brazil. The rumored uprisings of the Peasant Leagues did not materialize nor did other- manifestations in favor of the former government and its leaders. Inspired agitation in the r.anks of labor, rural workers and students virtually ceased and, with few exceptions, has not been resumed. The majority of the press supported tho revolution as did the other media, Recife's Ultima Hora, a paper which supported forme President Goulart and Pernambuco's leftist Governor Arraes was closed shortly after the revolution and has not reopened its offices' here, although it continues to be published in Rio de J-aneiro, Since April 1961;, the Northeast's pbpers have supported the actions of the Castelo Branco government. Opposition to the government's policies was found in universities and some intel• lectual circles. Several events during the past six months have led to specvL- lation in the press and privately the revolution was losin.e control before it had had an opportunity to achieve the goals established by the revolutionary leaders. One of the significant events xvas the gubernatorial elections of October 3» 1965 (although the revolution was not directly an issue and although supporters -^'f the revolution xj-ere elected in five of the eleven states, tho loss by pro-revolutionary candidates in the key states of Guanabara and Minas Gerais w.ns interpreted by some observers as an indication of the Government's lack of popular support). Another event was the return of former President , whose political rights had been cancelled by the revolution. Earlier Miguel Arraes and Francisco -Juliao, leader of the Peasant Leagues, were released from prison, Tho government also had difficulty in obtaining the majority it needed in Congress to pass a constitutional amendment and a bill respectively giving it greater authority to intervene in the states' and greater control over those who had lost their politica rights.

There was general surprise when President Castelo Branco on October 27, 1965 decreed "The Second 'Institutional Act" despi'L" rumors in the press th.at it was imminent. Press reaction in this area has been favorable to the decree. The gox'-ernors 'of Pernam• buco, Alagoas, Paraiba and Rio Grande do Norte immediate'ly indorsed the act, as did a nxiraber of other organizations.

The general reaction amongst liberals has been, "¥e don't like it, but what was the alternative? We don't like to see increased centralization of powers, but we do see the advantage this brings in increased economic stability and the lessening of the social-economic crises which have wracked the Northeast for years." DECLASSIFIED W Authority /QrOPS"^^ ^

Paper No, 36

Press Facilities in Natal- Rio Grande do Norte

During the brief stay in Natal, press working conditions will be very limited, USIS Regional Public Affairs Officer, Richard G, McCloskey and_^USIS Cultural Affairs Officer Robert Lindquist will meet' the Senator's plane in Natal and be available to assist the press. Telegraphic facilities exist for filing copy, hoxiTGver, due to the short stay and limited facilities, it is suggested that copy be filed in Recife, There will be no facilities for broadcasts, radio photos or film shipments.

Press Facilities in Recife, Pernambuco

During the Senator Kennedy's visit to Recife, reservations have been made for all nex-j^s personnel at the Boa Viagem Hotel. A working press room will be established in the hotrel by USIS, where a filing desk for written copjr x-^ill be set up. Detailed description of communications facilities follows:

1. Radio Telegraph Facilities. No difficulty anticipated in filing x^nritten copy. Commercial Carriers have adequate facilities•

2. Radio Telephone Facilities. Two corameroial channels available but not of broadcast quality. It will be possible to use the radiophone of USAID for calls to Ri'o de Janeiro; however quality of transmission varies considerably. Hours for the USAID radiophone will be: Monday, November 22 08CC to 123C amd 11+00 to 1730, Tuesday, Novomber 23 080C to 1230 and- 11+00 to 1730, and Wednesday, November 21+ 0800 until departirre. The radiophone operator, David Ulbrik, can be reached at lj.2861 or l|J+922, exten• sion 50 or 51 • 3. Radio Photographic Facilities. No facilities available for radio photographs. Such photographs x-j-ill have to be taken or sent to Rio de Janeiro, unless special arrangements can be made with AP or UPI.

1+', Air Shipments for Film. Same shipments as radio photo• graphs,

5. Electric Conditions. 220 volts, 60 cycles

6. • VJeather, Clothes, etc. Humid and warm. Light summer clothing, Tem.poratxirea in the eighties.

Additional Information APIEHICAN CONSULATE GENERAL RECIFE

Rua do Imperador 207, 7th Floor Telephone 1+-31|-81+ DECLASSIFIED Authority fJ/iJP 5'^"V ^

- 2 -

Paper No,36 (cont'd)

U,S, INFORMATION SERVICE

Ediflcio Sao Paulo (Sao Paulo Building), 1st Floor Praga do Apolo (across from the Banco do Brasil), 21+3 Telephone i}.l657

Public Affairs Officer (and Control Officer for Senator Kennedy's visit to Natal and Recife) Richard G, McCloskey Home Address Rua Ernesto Paula Santos, 175 Boa Viagem Home Telephone 6l88l

Information Officer and Public Affairs Advisor to USAID/NE

Robert S, Snow Home address: Rua Conselheiro Aguiar, 3763 Boa Viagem

TELEPHONE NUMBERS

Airport 61022 Boa Viagem Clinic (medical treatment) 607ll.3 Boa Viagem Hotel 60011

Minister Consul General Rowell's Residence 60562 Home address Avenida Boa Viagem 2880 Boa Viagom

Donor M, Lion, Associate Director USAID(NE) 60995 Home address Avenida Boa Viagem 3672 Boa Viagom

TELEGRAPH COMPANIES (Daily 0600 to 21+00 hours)

1, Italcable, Avenida Guararapes, 86-loja 6 Telephone 1+1581 - l|.1999

2, Western, Avenida Guararapes, 210-loja 2 Telephone l}i+25l 3, Sudam, Avenida Gtiararapes, 210 - lo.ja 1 Telephone 1+0225 - 1+0726

TELEPHONE COI-IMUNICATIONS 1, Radiotelephone of the DOT (Departamento dos Correios e Telografos), Avenida Guararapes, 250 Telephone 1+0906 - I+I7O6 (Daily O6OO to 21+00 hours) 2, Radional (telephone) Avenida Guararapes, 111 - A Telephone lj.3255 (Daily 0600 to 21+00 hours)

RADIO AMATEUR COMPIUNICATIONS

ServiQO do Radio Amador PY7-CRA Av. Professor Agamenon Magalhaes Telephone 22519 (Day and night) Authority

<

- 3 - Paper No,36 (cont'd)

AP OEPICE IN RECIPE Corresoondent: Jose do Rego Maciel Junior, During the day USIS office, telephone I4.-I662, During the evening at the Jornal do Comraercio, telephone k'^klh or l;-5ia;73 UPI OFFICE IN RECIFE Correspondent: Vladimir Maia Galheiros Continental Building - 8th Floor Telephone I4.-2552 DECLASSIFIED Authority fJrUpS'^^g,

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- 2 • Wmmr Mw* 38 (noiitM)

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Wm matituta of iaHiiatton hm elmja haM M^Mat pMaritj %M Mo odaoatiooal plazi. of :roiio^li of M« atata irith Ma Proslite* tlftPoogfe Ma •3©v«^sa»»« paroonal aMM M tfta iM^^atiim of PrasMant Saooaip* «ai baoooaa irtP M*. v-^iiaf by tbs aoosi^ po^la in tha afeata Mat Proaidoiit Eoona^ wmU ultioata]^ viait l^ail and would ma Mat aooaalon bo a ggwat in tbo atata of Hio (mmt» Am Sorta* iOsoat raflaxivaly* foll^izig tba 4oaM fr^MnA mmmAjf Ma state aotbwpl^UMi of 8io Or tit Aa maAm amammmmA WamA Mo iioaia of tba OooMOi^ iroaifm&t weald be ^wrpMoatod to ai^^^iag ganarations M mamm of tha loAtltuta of liooot* Wm Am bo oan.elally o^a^ im mmary of tha lata PmmUmsA, Wmmm Mo youtb of Rio Ommm Am mrta would bo hemXmA Am maim mm^mtm am of M«.ir .oapobllitioa fm botteriag Mair rti^ MIWI^ MTviae M tho fiolf of oduoatloo* lai,M pride toMt antiaipatioo the oitlsoso of Mo atoto ct lie QwmaAa Ao 0 have hmm loitohiog Mo pmm^pmm of oeoaMtict- M» Oil tM m£^iz...i.uto Pr^iOMffif |;|t[mt^T ilioogmtioii or Mia taoMer Malaiag ootig aomtitotoa in &na amam tho fftinila^t of oBo of tt^ir prndloos to do tho aosdlooB iMeoBt poaaiblo to ho^M^ing thooBalMa M aolvo their owo p^oblami* Authority f J rUPS'^^^^

to Joim Wm K'Wyi^y.^t Wm fvmm Am t liat&Xa Hie ma00m do iforta*

Wm wmAm m this sawHimat "If « tram soeity «^BSt Mip ti^ iMB^ Wm mm poor* it oMftot ssvs the few Me mm rieh*^ ere ft« valid Mey «s they were Mm President KmmmAj mAtmmi Wmm hpeis takii^ offi&e ia 1961* Me worle of Me "CnMniha Am feve pmm KMhedy" (aMp«i£ft of Me ^i^le for I^aedyi* Wmm^ Wmm iftitietive this eeniiMMt hiiie late heMg* Is 4«N^ly

kWmmm^m ilaeola Oer^M iaaugtspeted the mmmmmA mm H^ 1» 1^^» Me AMhesMdor msp^mmA hie "idMeere «ai pmtmmA m^r^ietioa for this tribete ta the mmmatj of oar AmmmmA mmMmt mAmcA tmA MAmuA TTswiieifi" moA Me other wsiiNire of Me f Mi-ly* sineter Hiwd Kem% wee p«raeiMlly invited M ettead Mi it atioa of Mo Pribfe wad aemisweit on HerM ]l^* 1985* b^ IMmior (ei^ eeeaeltae^ Mi presideat of Me ^MmpuAm Am fmm pmrm fCeiwedy* ^M«te f^arlrues. hsve BOW mmn tm wmmmmtm ia MeMl to PmMmM Itaaedy** life • this pn^p Ml • teller Meiaii^ tnsMMtion. Me lima expressed on this eoi^aMnit here hecofei eoaorote MNMliMMiBts in the President Smedy Mstitute Sf IMeeiion M Mksl* Me of Me weys in Mleh s free miety sne IteM Me nnasp Me mm poor is to provide then tilth edue ti^e* whieh is Me isy to ti^eaaBg the sssi«nA bmede ef Ignerenee Mtieli ham Maleved so wmy for m !M^«* DECLASSIFIED Authority fJ/l}PS'^^^

Hfij^iiBfiiMiii le^N0tmM0m^. ^fmftiiMi M Ms ai^Moip^ fMHrtuHiiiit M% m^^ ^e if^fte,, mwmMaM.^

mm kxm pp&$mot is mXm stsM* in MIM Wm mimwmitj of His mmWa do .Mrts sad M# ttM stats UMverslty srs MllMsrstitig* it ssm to ss* is sttimlcing two of Ms Hsst iM^iMts dsf ioisnoiss in tMs mNmt isidostrial dsvslspMiM* 'Slid sditostion* m Ms edasstloa side it is providing sp^isULSSd trsinliig fsrtlMi fsrtisipSBts from the Isslvsrsity of Rio mNmOm do MrM «ad s gsiiorsX sdtwHitioii tm Ms eitiseas of Mi sists

HM projeots provide Me kliad of iodustrisl devslSfiMHSt Mst is iMli wiMin the s^M^iiitiss of Ms psopis in Ms SPSS* silowing Msn to hmiM s solid bsss em whloh oMsr wMl iisiiistriss of tho ^^wi^sk nmpmnj l^rps oss ^islop*

m mpmk^mtoGk. mmapmt Mish stMsots as iiido s gpoop of mmma m possitls doss mmm ovsi^aJt good for islosMi&i iovslopasmt than a atste SiMid » or s elOMd fsMlytyps • MMst^» A large ssMsr of ae»ll end ssditis si^ npm^mtnWt ssspBsiss apwaai Ms bwi^sf its ssongst a g^wt asMer of oiMMBS* r)ECLASSIFIED Authority f J/!JPS"^"\2 %

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mto ie epeeeh SeMit«r MamaAf mill give «t Authority (OAL^IV^ S

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SeS! 2!^ S%2lSe2?^^ 2;i^^4%Ii©*l^I DECLASSIFIED Authority fO/!jP 51,^ <^

mpm mrm VX

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